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<document id="D8D551F848382834DDD000A33ED4358A" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.644.2.8" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13214652" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.tables_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1722597465157" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lagunday, Noel E., Yorong, Aimanuelzon P. &amp; Amoroso, Victor B." docDate="2024" docId="9166879CFFB48A6874A592CDA2A1FD15" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.644.2.8.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 644 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.644.2.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Nepenthes kampalili Lagunday &amp; V. B. Amoroso, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="167" masterDocId="6D5FFFE4FFB58A6C742D9379A350FFED" masterDocTitle="Nepenthes kampalili (Nepenthaceae), a new species of pitcher plant from the eastern mindanao biodiversity corridor, Philippines" masterLastPageNumber="170" masterPageNumber="163" pageNumber="164" updateTime="1724353435227" updateUser="jonas" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="42B4820483771F76B12FB50BD83377BF">Nepenthes kampalili (Nepenthaceae), a new species of pitcher plant from the eastern mindanao biodiversity corridor, Philippines</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="405D0FC89C75BE3B0B72B1CEA31681F2">Lagunday, Noel E.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="378F28F11530D0AA375FA1ABB744F898" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1880-4851</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="66238023D702981360414B78E14B5084">Institute of Biological Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, Central Mindanao University, Musuan Bukidnon, Philippines</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E8B0A8E42CCF34C32100C032E639797E" type="email">f.noel.lagunday@cmu.edu.ph</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="29BE801997469E1531EB322A9784536E">Yorong, Aimanuelzon P.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AE9D851F8B295661ED7698C3BC89977C" type="ORCID">0009-0006-6365-4812</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="0119DD081CE26DEA232F3E07059A77FA">Halapitan National High School, San Fernando, Bukidnon, Philippines</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D683E49FDCA730079C57C987C666DDDE" type="email">Uxwelzone@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="69281B45ADF9A76BD6A1432FA5214AAF">Amoroso, Victor B.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A231524307F178B065484B9624A83C84" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8865-5551</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="EE96A8F43AE6B4BEF7C1801D71DBD68C">Center for Biodiversity Research and Extension in Mindanao (CEBREM) and Institute of Biological Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, Central Mindanao University, Musuan Bukidnon, Philippines</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B68DD68F3925F61FF9E93D1772933964" type="email">victorbamoroso@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="34667487A2BFB74CA3A9FB2F8BE096BB">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DFCB26FEE63855463070379486B1E300">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="9166879CFFB48A6874A592CDA2A1FD15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9166879CFFB48A6874A592CDA2A1FD15" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9166879CFFB48A6874A592CDA2A1FD15" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
<subSubSection id="51D56501FFB48A6D74A592CDA059FE23" box="[136,777,436,463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1970368AFFB48A6D74A592CDA059FE23" blockId="1.[136,777,436,463]" box="[136,777,436,463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
<heading id="423881E6FFB48A6D74A592CDA059FE23" box="[136,777,436,463]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" reason="3">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB48A6D74A592CDA281FE23" box="[136,465,436,463]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
<taxonomicName id="DECF4D09FFB48A6D74A592CDA225FE22" ID-CoL="CDRKZ" authority="Lagunday &amp; V. B. Amoroso" authorityName="Lagunday &amp; V. B. Amoroso" box="[136,373,436,463]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nepenthaceae" genus="Nepenthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kampalili" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB48A6D74A592CDA225FE22" bold="true" box="[136,373,436,463]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Nepenthes kampalili</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="308857E3FFB48A6D755192CCA281FE23" box="[380,465,437,462]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Lagunday &amp; V.B. Amoroso
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="51D56501FFB48A6D74A59179A187FDD4" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1970368AFFB48A6D74A59179A187FDD4" blockId="1.[136,1451,512,570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
<materialsCitation id="A9A73CD7FFB48A6D74A59179A177FDD4" collectingDate="2021-08-06" collectionCode="PNH" collectorName="Lagunday" country="Philippines" county="Davao de Oro" location="Mount Kampalili" municipality="Maragusan" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mindanao" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB48A6D74A59179A392FDF8" bold="true" box="[136,194,512,533]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Type:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="61D8761AFFB48A6D74F69179A23BFDF8" box="[219,363,512,533]" name="Philippines" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="DB0BF868FFB48A6D75589179A28AFDFB" box="[373,474,512,534]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Mindanao</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="F0114E06FFB48A6D75C99179A120FDF8" box="[484,624,512,534]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Davao de Oro</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="F914ACF0FFB48A6D76569179A1B6FDF8" box="[635,742,512,533]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Maragusan</collectingMunicipality>
Municipality,
<location id="1C106051FFB48A6D77589179A74CFDFB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9166879CFFB48A6874A592CDA2A1FD15:1C106051FFB48A6D77589179A74CFDFB" box="[885,1052,512,534]" country="Philippines" county="Davao de Oro" municipality="Maragusan" name="Mount Kampalili" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" stateProvince="Mindanao">Mount Kampalili</location>
karst limestone bonsai forest,
<date id="6D71104AFFB48A6D71659179A3BFFDD4" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" value="2021-08-06">
<collectingDate id="7D35E9A2FFB48A6D71659179A3BFFDD4" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" value="2021-08-06">06 August 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB48A6D74D4915DA2D1FDD4" box="[249,385,548,569]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
<collectorName id="B43A535CFFB48A6D74D4915DA209FDD4" box="[249,345,548,569]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Lagunday</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="C6748828FFB48A6D75A0915DA2B3FDD7" box="[397,483,548,570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="7FDEAE4FFFB48A6D75C4915DA170FDD4" box="[489,544,548,569]" country="Philippines" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15314" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15314" name="National Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" type="Herbarium">PNH</collectionCode>
!,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="A9A73CD7FFB48A6D7600915DA183FDD4" box="[557,723,548,570]" collectingDate="2021-08-06" collectionCode="CMUH" collectorName="Lagunday" country="Philippines" county="Davao de Oro" location="Mount Kampalili" municipality="Maragusan" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mindanao" typeStatus="isotype">
<typeStatus id="C6748828FFB48A6D7600915DA122FDD7" box="[557,626,548,570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="7FDEAE4FFFB48A6D7655915DA199FDD4" box="[632,713,548,569]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">CMUH</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="51D56501FFB48A6D74A59111A2BBFD03" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="1970368AFFB48A6D74A59111A2BBFD03" blockId="1.[136,1452,616,751]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB48A6D74A59111A228FD6F" bold="true" box="[136,376,616,642]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
Diagnosis (
<tableCitation id="544D0331FFB48A6D75269111A236FD6F" box="[267,358,616,642]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[137,230,791,815]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="TABLE 1. Characters delineating Nepenthes kampalili Lagunday and V.B. Amoroso sp. nov. from N. peltata." pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Table 1</tableCitation>
):
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="DECF4D09FFB48A6D75B99111A12BFD6F" box="[404,635,616,642]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nepenthaceae" genus="Nepenthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kampalili">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB48A6D75B99111A12BFD6F" box="[404,635,616,642]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Nepenthes kampalili</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="DECF4D09FFB48A6D773E9110A0D3FD6F" box="[787,899,616,642]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nepenthaceae" genus="Nepenthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peltata">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB48A6D773E9110A0D3FD6F" box="[787,899,616,642]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">N. peltata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(2008: 12) in having apically attached tendril to leaf (
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB48A6D74EC91F4A388FD4B" box="[193,216,653,678]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">vs</emphasis>
. peltate tendril-leaf attachment), densely pubescent ground pitchers (
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB48A6D77FA91F4A0BEFD4B" box="[983,1006,653,678]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">vs</emphasis>
. glabrous), densely pubescent lid dorsal surface (
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB48A6D74C491C8A250FD27" box="[233,256,689,714]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">vs</emphasis>
. glabrous), and occasionally has 2 pitcher spur arising from the midsection of the peristome neck posterior (
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB48A6D74BC91ACA3F8FD03" box="[145,168,725,750]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">vs</emphasis>
. 1 unbranched pitcher spur).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="4DB06602FFB48A6D74A4906EA64DFCC2" box="[137,1309,791,815]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" startId="1.[137,230,791,815]" targetBox="[144,1440,832,1087]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="1" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="1970368AFFB48A6D74A4906EA64DFCC2" blockId="1.[137,1309,791,815]" box="[137,1309,791,815]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB48A6D74A4906EA250FCC2" bold="true" box="[137,256,791,815]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Characters delineating
<taxonomicName id="DECF4D09FFB48A6D75D1906EA744FCC2" authority="Lagunday and V.B. Amoroso" authorityName="Lagunday and V. B. Amoroso" box="[508,1044,791,815]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nepenthaceae" genus="Nepenthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kampalili" status="sp. nov.">Nepenthes kampalili Lagunday and V.B. Amoroso</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="308857E3FFB48A6D70369061A73EFCC2" box="[1051,1134,792,815]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
from
<taxonomicName id="DECF4D09FFB48A6D70839061A64AFCC2" box="[1198,1306,791,815]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nepenthaceae" genus="Nepenthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peltata">N. peltata</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="1970368AFFB48A6D74BD9039A08AFBC0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
<table id="6BCFC42AFFB4759374BD9039A6F0FBD2" box="[144,1440,832,1087]" gridcols="3" gridrows="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
<tr id="A7FF34C8FFB4759374BD9039A6F0FCBB" box="[144,1440,832,854]" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
<th id="E42E5DB4FFB4759374BD9039A15BFCBB" box="[144,523,832,854]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Characters</th>
<th id="E42E5DB4FFB4759376679039A040FCBB" box="[586,784,832,854]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
<taxonomicName id="DECF4D09FFB48A6D76679038A040FCBB" authority="Sh. Kurata" authorityName="Sh. Kurata" box="[586,784,832,854]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nepenthaceae" genus="Nepenthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peltata">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB48A6D76679038A1F9FCB8" box="[586,681,832,854]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">N. peltata</emphasis>
Sh.Kurata
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="E42E5DB4FFB4759377539039A6F0FCBB" box="[894,1440,832,854]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
<taxonomicName id="DECF4D09FFB48A6D77539039A61FFCBB" authority="Lagunday &amp; V.B. Amoroso" authorityName="Lagunday &amp; V. B. Amoroso" box="[894,1359,832,854]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nepenthaceae" genus="Nepenthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kampalili" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB48A6D77539039A713FCB8" box="[894,1091,832,853]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Nepenthes kampalili</emphasis>
Lagunday &amp; V.B. Amoroso
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="308857E3FFB48A6D71789038A6F0FCBB" box="[1365,1440,833,854]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A7FF34C8FFB4759374BD9011A6F0FC93" box="[144,1440,872,894]" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
<th id="E42E5DB4FFB4759374BD9011A15BFC93" box="[144,523,872,894]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Leaf and tendril attachment</th>
<td id="E42E5DB4FFB4759376679011A040FC93" box="[586,784,872,894]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">peltate</td>
<td id="E42E5DB4FFB4759377539011A6F0FC93" box="[894,1440,872,894]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Apically attached</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A7FF34C8FFB4759374BD90F6A6F0FC48" box="[144,1440,911,933]" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
<th id="E42E5DB4FFB4759374BD90F6A15BFC48" box="[144,523,911,933]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Aerial pitchers</th>
<td id="E42E5DB4FFB47593766790F6A040FC48" box="[586,784,911,933]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Rarely present</td>
<td id="E42E5DB4FFB47593775390F6A6F0FC48" box="[894,1440,911,933]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">absent</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A7FF34C8FFB4759374BD90CFA6F0FC21" box="[144,1440,950,972]" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
<th id="E42E5DB4FFB4759374BD90CFA15BFC21" box="[144,523,950,972]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Ground pitchers</th>
<td id="E42E5DB4FFB47593766790CFA040FC21" box="[586,784,950,972]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">glabrous</td>
<td id="E42E5DB4FFB47593775390CFA6F0FC21" box="[894,1440,950,972]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Densely pubescent</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A7FF34C8FFB4759374BD90A7A6F0FC19" box="[144,1440,990,1012]" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
<th id="E42E5DB4FFB4759374BD90A7A15BFC19" box="[144,523,990,1012]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Dorsal ground pitcher lid</th>
<td id="E42E5DB4FFB47593766790A7A040FC19" box="[586,784,990,1012]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">glabrous</td>
<td id="E42E5DB4FFB47593775390A7A6F0FC19" box="[894,1440,990,1012]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Densely pubescent</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A7FF34C8FFB4759374BD977CA6F0FBD2" box="[144,1440,1029,1087]" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
<th id="E42E5DB4FFB4759374BD977CA15BFBD2" box="[144,523,1029,1087]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Pitcher spur on the dorsal surface at the junction with lid</th>
<td id="E42E5DB4FFB475937667977CA040FBD2" box="[586,784,1029,1087]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">unbranched</td>
<td id="E42E5DB4FFB475937753977CA6F0FBD2" box="[894,1440,1029,1087]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Branched</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="51D56501FFB48A6874909711A3F6FF31" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" type="description">
<paragraph id="1970368AFFB48A6D74909711A670F7C6" blockId="1.[136,1452,1128,2091]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB48A6D74909711A2FCFB6F" bold="true" box="[189,428,1128,1154]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
Description (
<figureCitation id="81F42A0FFFB48A6D757B9711A2CAFB6F" box="[342,410,1128,1154]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1816,1838]" captionTargetBox="[236,1348,190,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[236,1350,190,1791]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Nepenthes kampalili. A) Plant habit; B&amp;E) ground pitchers with slightly varying architecture; C) ground pitcher partly buried in moss; D) unopened juvenile pitchers; F) pubescent ground pitcher (lateral view); G) ground pitcher long-section, digestive zone indicated by dark coloration (arrow);H) infructescence; I) 1-flowered inflorescence; J) 2-flowered male inflorescence; K) 2-flowered male inflorescence, L) 1-flowered female inflorescence; M) ovary long-section, showing placentation; N) seed; O&amp;P) lid upper surface; Q) lid lower surface; R) leaf adaxial; S) peristome neck; T) ground pitcher wings; U) peristome teeth; V) pubescent abaxial leaf; W) pubescent leaf bud. Scale bar = 1 cm (photograph by N. E. Lagunday)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13214654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13214654/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
):
</emphasis>
—Terrestrial shrub-climber up to
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D770C9711A01BFB6E" box="[801,843,1128,1155]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
tall, climbing stems pubescent, terete up to 1.52.0 cm internodes, 0.71.0 cm in diameter; internodes of rosette stems ca.
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D775997F5A0E7FB4A" box="[884,951,1164,1191]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB48A6D77EE97F5A7E8FB4B" bold="true" box="[963,1208,1164,1190]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">leaves of male plants</emphasis>
ca. 8.59.6 ×
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D717A97F5A3FDFB26" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="cm" value="3.15" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="2.6">2.63.7 cm</quantity>
, 2 parallel veins on each side run parallel with the midrib positioned halfway out of the lamina, petioles up to ca. 1.0
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D749497ADA255FB02" box="[185,261,1236,1263]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
long, winged up to ca.
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D762097ADA11EFB02" box="[525,590,1236,1263]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
on each side, abaxial surface, leaf margins, and tendrils subtending pitchers; stem and petioles variably suffused with bright red; stem, petioles, and leaf abaxial covered with brownish indumenta up to ca.
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D74DC9665A263FADA" box="[241,307,1308,1335]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long. Male individuals have leaves up to
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D77269665A036FADA" box="[779,870,1308,1335]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="cm" value="10.5">10.5 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D77839665A77CFADA" box="[942,1068,1308,1335]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="cm" value="3.35" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.2">3.23.5 cm</quantity>
wide; petioles
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D70F49665A640FADA" box="[1241,1296,1308,1335]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
long, winged up to
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D74E59639A259FAB6" box="[200,265,1344,1371]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
on each side attached to terete stems with internodes up to
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D778C9639A0A1FAB6" box="[929,1009,1344,1371]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
; tendrils uncoiled up to
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D70D39639A613FAB6" box="[1278,1347,1344,1371]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="cm" value="18.0">18 cm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D74A5961DA3B6FA92" box="[136,230,1380,1407]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">25 mm</quantity>
in diameter. Leaves of climbing stem up to
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D76F2961DA076FA92" box="[735,806,1380,1407]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="cm" value="13.0">13 cm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D77B4961DA0B6FA92" box="[921,998,1380,1407]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="cm" value="3.7">3.7 cm</quantity>
wide, petioles up to
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D70FA961DA65FFA92" box="[1239,1295,1380,1407]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
long, winged up to
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D74E196F1A240FA4E" box="[204,272,1416,1443]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
on each side.
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB48A6D759596F1A1D0FA4F" bold="true" box="[440,640,1416,1442]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Ground pitchers</emphasis>
variable ovate to urceolate, thickly covered with brownish indumenta, exterior olive green to suffused red, ca. 6.529.0 ×
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D76FC96D5A003FA2A" box="[721,851,1452,1479]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="cm" value="3.6" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="3.5">3.53.7 cm</quantity>
, subtended by uncoiled yellow-green to suffused red tendrils, ca.
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D753F96A9A2D0FA06" box="[274,384,1488,1515]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="cm" value="16.0" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="11.0">1121 cm</quantity>
long × ca.
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D75D296A9A10CFA06" box="[511,604,1488,1515]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">23 mm</quantity>
in diameter; wings run down the pitcher anterior up to half, ca.
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D710096A9A63EFA06" box="[1325,1390,1488,1515]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
wide and fringed up to
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D757E968DA2C5F9E2" box="[339,405,1524,1551]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long with short indumenta, ca.
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D76D0968DA006F9E2" box="[765,854,1524,1551]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
, fringe spaced up to
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D706E968DA7D8F9E2" box="[1091,1160,1524,1551]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
; peristome ovate tapering posteriorly forming a neck, suffused red, ridge spaced ca.
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D77309561A033F9DE" box="[797,867,1560,1587]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
; teeth distinct ca.
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D701C9561A725F9DE" box="[1073,1141,1560,1587]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, triangular base tapering to tip appearing like scalpel blade; peristome neck forms a distinct neck with teeth oriented ca. 25° antero-posteriorly; pitcher lid 2.64.0 ×
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D75589519A2A5F996" box="[373,501,1632,1659]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="cm" value="3.55" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="2.6">2.64.5 cm</quantity>
, dorsal surface yellow-green suffused with pinkish red covered with brownish-black indumenta ca.
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D750095FDA221F972" box="[301,369,1668,1695]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
; ventral surface yellow-green suffused with pinkish red towards the margins; lid spur short ca.
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D71B095FDA3E4F92E" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
long, occasionally 2 arising from the posterior peristome neck midsection; central basal lid appendage reduced to ridge. Aerial pitchers were not observed in the
<typeStatus id="C6748828FFB48A6D76B595B4A198F90A" box="[664,712,1741,1767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">type</typeStatus>
locality.
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB48A6D771D95B5A75FF90B" bold="true" box="[816,1039,1740,1766]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Male inflorescence</emphasis>
2-flowered from rachis base to midsection becoming 1-flowered pedicels to tip sits on ca.
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D76D59589A015F8E6" box="[760,837,1776,1803]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="cm" value="7.5">7.5 cm</quantity>
rachis; scape up to ca.
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D70629589A7EFF8E6" box="[1103,1215,1776,1803]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="cm" value="24.5" valueMax="31.0" valueMin="18.0">1831 cm</quantity>
long, ca.
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D711D9589A622F8E6" box="[1328,1394,1776,1803]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
base diameter, up to ca.
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D754D946DA2F2F8C2" box="[352,418,1812,1839]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
rachis base diameter; rachis base may have bracts up to ca.
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D7064946DA7D1F8C2" box="[1097,1153,1812,1839]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D70E4946DA65BF8C2" box="[1225,1291,1812,1839]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
wide with a
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D71B0946DA3E4F8BE" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
long tendril attached in the bract apex; entire inflorescence covered with short brown indumenta; partial peduncles short ca.
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D74C09425A27EF89A" box="[237,302,1884,1911]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long; pedicels subtending the florets ca.
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D76DA9425A068F89A" box="[759,824,1884,1911]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long; tepals, ovate, 5 ×
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D706E9425A7D7F89A" box="[1091,1159,1884,1911]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
; anther tubes ca.
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D716A9425A6F7F89A" box="[1351,1447,1884,1911]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="3.0">37 mm</quantity>
; 1-flowered pedicels up to ca.
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D75F394F9A147F876" box="[478,535,1920,1947]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
long ×
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D765994F9A1E9F876" box="[628,697,1920,1947]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, tepals ca. 4 ×
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D774494F9A0E0F876" box="[873,944,1920,1947]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
; florets generally ca. 1.0 ×
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D70C094F9A618F876" box="[1261,1352,1920,1947]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB48A6D717994F9A276F853" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Female Inflorescence</emphasis>
1-flowered sits on a
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D762094DDA109F852" box="[525,601,1956,1983]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="cm" value="6.5">6.5 cm</quantity>
long rachis, scape up to ca.
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D77A294DDA086F852" box="[911,982,1956,1983]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="cm" value="30.0">30 cm</quantity>
, up to ca.
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D706894DDA7D5F852" box="[1093,1157,1956,1983]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
in the base and
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D711894DDA625F852" box="[1333,1397,1956,1983]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
near the rachis, yellow-green variably suffused with red, covered by short brownish indumenta; pedicels subtending the fruits ca. 1.2 ×
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D751F9495A22EF7EA" box="[306,382,2028,2055]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="cm" value="0.2">0.2 cm</quantity>
in diameter; fruits up to
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D76B99495A1B0F7EA" box="[660,736,2028,2055]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="cm" value="2.9">2.9 cm</quantity>
long ×
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D771B9495A029F7EA" box="[822,889,2028,2055]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
, yellow-green, covered with short brownish hairs; tepals ovate, ca. 5.0 ×
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D75AE9B69A28CF7C6" box="[387,476,2064,2091]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
; upper surface concave, suffused with black; seeds filiform, 7.0 ×
<quantity id="DE379B6FFFB48A6D70EF9B69A64BF7C6" box="[1218,1307,2064,2091]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="4DB06602FFB78A6E74A59461A19AF80F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13214654" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13214654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13214654/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="165" startId="2.[136,229,1816,1838]" targetBox="[236,1348,190,1789]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="1970368AFFB78A6E74A59461A19AF80F" blockId="2.[136,1452,1816,2018]" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB78A6E74A59461A251F8C0" bold="true" box="[136,257,1816,1838]" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="DECF4D09FFB78A6E75279461A282F8C0" box="[266,466,1816,1837]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nepenthaceae" genus="Nepenthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kampalili">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB78A6E75279461A282F8C0" box="[266,466,1816,1837]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">Nepenthes kampalili</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A) Plant habit; B&amp;E) ground pitchers with slightly varying architecture; C) ground pitcher partly buried in moss; D) unopened juvenile pitchers; F) pubescent ground pitcher (lateral view); G) ground pitcher long-section, digestive zone indicated by dark coloration (arrow);H) infructescence; I) 1-flowered inflorescence; J) 2-flowered male inflorescence; K) 2-flowered male inflorescence, L) 1-flowered female inflorescence; M) ovary long-section, showing placentation; N) seed; O&amp;P) lid upper surface; Q) lid lower surface; R) leaf adaxial; S) peristome neck; T) ground pitcher wings; U) peristome teeth; V) pubescent abaxial leaf; W) pubescent leaf bud. Scale bar = 1 cm (photograph by N. E. Lagunday).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="4DB06602FFB68A6F74A596C0A633F98D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13214656" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13214656" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13214656/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" startId="3.[136,229,1465,1487]" targetBox="[153,1432,190,1441]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="1970368AFFB68A6F74A596C0A633F98D" blockId="3.[136,1452,1465,1632]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB68A6F74A596C0A251FA23" bold="true" box="[136,257,1465,1487]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="DECF4D09FFB68A6F752796C3A28DFA22" box="[266,477,1466,1487]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nepenthaceae" genus="Nepenthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="candalaga">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB68A6F752796C3A28DFA22" box="[266,477,1466,1487]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">Nepenthes candalaga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A) Plant habit (male); B-D) aerial pitchers with varying coloration; E) ground pitcher; F) aerial pitcher wing below the peristome constricted region (yellow arrow); G) unbranched lid spur; H) hook-shaped lid appendage; I) peristome teeth (arrows); J,L) lid dorsal surface with varying coloration; K,M) lid ventral surface with varying coloration; N) leaf adaxial; O) male inflorescence with bract in the rachis base (arrow); P) female inflorescence; Q) 2-flowered male inflorescence; R) anther head; S) opening tepals partially showing the anther head; T) 2-flowered female inflorescence. Scale bar = 1 cm (photographs by N. E. Lagunday).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="1970368AFFB68A68749095F7A3F6FF31" blockId="3.[136,1452,1677,2065]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1452,158,760]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB68A6F749095F7A6D7F945" bold="true" box="[189,1415,1677,1705]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">
Morphological description of
<taxonomicName id="DECF4D09FFB68A6F761D95F4A07DF945" box="[560,813,1677,1704]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nepenthaceae" genus="Nepenthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="candalaga">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB68A6F761D95F4A07DF945" bold="true" box="[560,813,1677,1704]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">Nepenthes candalaga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lower pitchers and male inflorescence:—Leaves
</emphasis>
of rosette stems up to ca. 4.5 ×
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, petioles up to
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long; tendrils bearing pitchers uncoiled, pubescent, up to
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long and up to ca.
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in diameter, base obtuse, apex acute.
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB68A6F77BE95AFA70AF91D" bold="true" box="[915,1114,1750,1776]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">Ground pitchers</emphasis>
suffused with dark red in the exteriors, interiors creamy white blotched with magenta red, up to ca.
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long,
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at the widest region; wings run down the entire pitcher anterior up to ca.
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wide with fringe filaments up to ca.
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long and ca.
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in diameter; peristome recurved towards the pitcher exterior appearing cylindrical, tapers posteriorly forming a neck ca.
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slightly anteriorly inclined; pitcher lid orbicular to ovate, 3 x
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, central basal appendage absent, lid spur unbranched up to ca.
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long and
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in diameter.
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB68A6F76D194F3A08BF849" bold="true" box="[764,987,1930,1956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">Male inflorescence</emphasis>
2-flowered partial peduncles sitting on a
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rachis ca.
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in diameter tapering to tip; scape
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ca.
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in diameter; partial peduncles ca.
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long,
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in diameter, yellow-green to brownish, covered with short whitish indumenta; pedicels bearing the florets up to ca.
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long, ca.
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in diameter, reddish covered with whitish short indumenta; anther tubes ca.
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, suffused with red coloration; anther head up to ca. 1.6 ×
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, ca. 14 theca with the line of dehiscence located dorsally (
<figureCitation id="81F42A0FFFB18A68715393E7A3C9FF31" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1465,1487]" captionTargetBox="[153,1432,190,1441]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[153,1434,190,1441]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Nepenthes candalaga. A) Plant habit (male); B-D) aerial pitchers with varying coloration; E) ground pitcher; F) aerial pitcher wing below the peristome constricted region (yellow arrow); G) unbranched lid spur; H) hook-shaped lid appendage; I) peristome teeth (arrows); J,L) lid dorsal surface with varying coloration; K,M) lid ventral surface with varying coloration; N) leaf adaxial; O) male inflorescence with bract in the rachis base (arrow); P) female inflorescence; Q) 2-flowered male inflorescence; R) anther head; S) opening tepals partially showing the anther head; T) 2-flowered female inflorescence. Scale bar = 1 cm (photographs by N. E. Lagunday)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13214656" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13214656/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="51D56501FFB18A687490939FA760FEED" box="[189,1072,230,257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="1970368AFFB18A687490939FA760FEED" blockId="4.[136,1452,158,760]" box="[189,1072,230,257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB18A687490939FA218FEED" bold="true" box="[189,328,230,256]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The specific epithet refers to
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB18A687686939FA002FEED" box="[683,850,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">locus classicus</emphasis>
, i.e. Mt. Kampalili.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="51D56501FFB18A6874909273A3EBFE7D" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="1970368AFFB18A6874909273A3EBFE7D" blockId="4.[136,1452,158,760]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB18A6874909273A2E5FEC9" bold="true" box="[189,437,266,292]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">Conservation status:</emphasis>
—The species described herein is assessed as Critically Endangered [CR B1ab (i)], extent of occurrence estimated to be less than
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<superScript id="EEBA9BC2FFB18A6876B59257A1F0FED1" attach="left" box="[664,672,302,316]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">2</superScript>
. Occurring at high elevations with estimated number of 200 mature individuals. Known only from the
<typeStatus id="C6748828FFB18A68763B922AA116FE80" box="[534,582,339,365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">type</typeStatus>
locality and probably site endemic to Mt. Kampalili, Maragusan,
<collectingRegion id="DB0BF868FFB18A687112922AA6D8FE80" box="[1343,1416,339,365]" country="Philippines" name="Davao" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">Davao</collectingRegion>
de Oro.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="51D56501FFB18A68749092E3A2A1FD15" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="1970368AFFB18A68749092E3A2A1FD15" blockId="4.[136,1452,158,760]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB18A68749092E3A16DFE59" bold="true" box="[189,573,410,436]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">Taxonomic and ecological notes:</emphasis>
—The species described in this work belongs to
<taxonomicName id="DECF4D09FFB18A68707792E3A60BFE59" box="[1114,1371,410,437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nepenthaceae" genus="Nepenthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Villosa">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB18A68707792E3A79FFE59" box="[1114,1231,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">Nepenthes</emphasis>
sect.
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB18A68712392E3A60BFE59" box="[1294,1371,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">Villosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1851: 888) as characterized by petiolate leaves, well-developed lid, peristomes with blade-like teeth, lids that lack central basal appendages and are restricted to higher altitude ultramafic habitat (
<figureCitation id="81F42A0FFFB18A6877CF929BA715FE11" box="[994,1093,482,508]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1816,1838]" captionTargetBox="[236,1348,190,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[236,1350,190,1791]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Nepenthes kampalili. A) Plant habit; B&amp;E) ground pitchers with slightly varying architecture; C) ground pitcher partly buried in moss; D) unopened juvenile pitchers; F) pubescent ground pitcher (lateral view); G) ground pitcher long-section, digestive zone indicated by dark coloration (arrow);H) infructescence; I) 1-flowered inflorescence; J) 2-flowered male inflorescence; K) 2-flowered male inflorescence, L) 1-flowered female inflorescence; M) ovary long-section, showing placentation; N) seed; O&amp;P) lid upper surface; Q) lid lower surface; R) leaf adaxial; S) peristome neck; T) ground pitcher wings; U) peristome teeth; V) pubescent abaxial leaf; W) pubescent leaf bud. Scale bar = 1 cm (photograph by N. E. Lagunday)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13214654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13214654/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">Figure 1</figureCitation>
). This discovery increases the Mindanao
<taxonomicName id="DECF4D09FFB18A6874D2917FA224FDCD" box="[255,372,518,544]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nepenthaceae" genus="Nepenthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB18A6874D2917FA224FDCD" box="[255,372,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">Nepenthes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to 35 excluding
<taxonomicName id="DECF4D09FFB18A687601917EA032FDCC" authority="Blanco (1837: 805)" authorityName="Blanco" authorityPageNumber="805" authorityYear="1837" box="[556,866,518,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nepenthaceae" genus="Nepenthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alata">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB18A687601917EA1D5FDCD" box="[556,645,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">N. alata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7D5E4B7BFFB18A6876A6917FA032FDCC" author="Blanco, F. M." box="[651,866,518,545]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" refId="ref3195" refString="Blanco, F. M. (1837) Flora de Filipinas: segun el sistema sexual de Linneo. Sto. Thomas por D. Candido Lopez, Manila, 887 pp." type="book" year="1837">Blanco (1837: 805)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="DECF4D09FFB18A6877BA917EA76CFDCD" box="[919,1084,518,544]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nepenthaceae" genus="Nepenthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="robcantleyii">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB18A6877BA917EA76CFDCD" box="[919,1084,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">N. robcantleyii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(2012: 677) the latter considered as a natural hybrid (
<bibRefCitation id="7D5E4B7BFFB18A68754E9153A124FDA9" author="Mansell, G. &amp; Suarez W." box="[355,628,554,580]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" pagination="62 - 73" refId="ref4189" refString="Mansell, G. &amp; Suarez W. (2017) Nepenthes robcantleyi: a natural hybrid. Carnivorous Plant Newsletter Journal of the International Carnivorous Plant Society 46: 62 - 73. https: // doi. org / 10.55360 / cpn 462. gm 839" type="journal article" year="2017">Mansell &amp; Suarez, 2017</bibRefCitation>
) and the aforementioned was erroneously reported in Mindanao. It thrives and is restricted on the limestone karst bonsai forest at
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a.s.l. (summit) of Mt. Kampalili, Maragusan,
<collectingRegion id="DB0BF868FFB18A6874A5910AA381FD60" box="[136,209,627,653]" country="Philippines" name="Davao" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">Davao</collectingRegion>
de Oro growing on limestone rock formations (
<figureCitation id="81F42A0FFFB18A6876D8910BA014FD61" box="[757,836,626,652]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,2051,2073]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,791,2020]" captionTargetId="figure-274@4.[164,1423,785,2027]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Nepenthes distribution along vegetation type and elevation gradient in Mt. Kampalili, Davao de Oro." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13214658" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13214658/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="81F42A0FFFB18A687753910BA0DFFD61" box="[894,911,626,652]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1207,1229]" captionTargetBox="[159,1378,211,1150]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,190,1183]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Map showing the species distribution in Mindanao." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13214660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13214660/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">4</figureCitation>
). The species was observed in the site to thrive in limestone crevices and mossy surfaces sometimes bearing pitchers that are buried in thick moss. Other noteworthy species thriving with
<taxonomicName id="DECF4D09FFB18A68755891C2A2AFFD39" box="[373,511,698,724]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nepenthaceae" genus="Nepenthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kampalili">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB18A68755891C2A2AFFD39" box="[373,511,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">N. kampalili</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
includes
<taxonomicName id="DECF4D09FFB18A68764591C2A1ADFD39" box="[616,765,698,724]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nepenthaceae" genus="Nepenthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="candalaga">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB18A68764591C2A1ADFD39" box="[616,765,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">N. candalaga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="DECF4D09FFB18A68772791C3A0FDFD38" box="[778,941,698,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Gaultheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB18A68772791C3A0D5FD39" box="[778,901,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">Gaultheria</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="DECF4D09FFB18A68779591C2A76BFD38" box="[952,1083,699,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Myrsine" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB18A68779591C2A744FD39" box="[952,1044,699,724]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">Myrsine</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="DECF4D09FFB18A68706A91C3A7A5FD38" box="[1095,1269,698,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Podocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB18A68706A91C3A79EFD39" box="[1095,1230,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">Podocarpus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="DECF4D09FFB18A68710291C2A2BAFD15" authority="Galindon (2021: 62)" authorityName="Galindon" authorityPageNumber="62" authorityYear="2021" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hypericaceae" genus="Hypericum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="perryongii">
<emphasis id="2BBBEA98FFB18A68710291C2A3AEFD15" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">Hypericum perryongii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7D5E4B7BFFB18A68752891A7A2BAFD15" author="Galindon, J. M. M. &amp; Penneys, D. S. &amp; Lagunday, N. E. &amp; Tandang, D. N. &amp; Coritico, F. P. &amp; Amoroso, V. B. &amp; Fritsch, P. W." box="[261,490,734,760]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" pagination="61 - 66" refId="ref3439" refString="Galindon, J. M. M., Penneys, D. S., Lagunday, N. E., Tandang, D. N., Coritico, F. P., Amoroso, V. B., &amp; Fritsch, P. W. (2021) Hypericum perryongii (Hypericaceae), a new species from Philippines. Phytotaxa 478 (1): 61 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 478.1.4" type="journal article" year="2021">Galindon (2021: 62)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>