147 lines
11 KiB
XML
147 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.34.6151" ID-PMC="PMC3941065" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-34-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFCADC73FF99FF84FFB15B3A133C7241" ID-PubMed="24596488" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576204" ModsDocID="1314-2003-34-1" checkinTime="1451251777149" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dillon, Michael O. & Luebert, Federico" docDate="2014" docId="90679F27902E51A582DD8ABA8DFD529A" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 34: 1-13" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 34" docPubDate="2014-01-31" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.34.6151" docTitle="Plazia cheiranthifolia (J. Rémy) Wedd., Chlor. Andina 1: 12. 1855." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="FFCADC73FF99FF84FFB15B3A133C7241" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="FFCADC73FF99FF84FFB15B3A133C7241" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of Plazia Ruiz & Pav. (Onoserideae, Asteraceae), including a new species from northern Peru" masterLastPageNumber="13" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1668141035918" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>Synopsis of Plazia Ruiz & Pav. (Onoserideae, Asteraceae), including a new species from northern Peru</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Dillon, Michael O.</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>Botany Department, The Field Museum, 1400 South Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, IL 60605, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Luebert, Federico</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>Freie Universitaet Berlin, Institut fuer Biologie - Botanik, Altensteinstr. 6, D - 14195, Berlin, Germany and Departamento de Silvicultura y Conservacion de la Naturaleza, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile & Present address: Universitaet Bonn, Nees - Institut fuer Biodiversitaet der Pflanzen, Meckenheimer Allee 170, D - 53115 Bonn, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part>
|
|
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
|
<mods:number>2014-01-31</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number>34</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end>13</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location>
|
|
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.34.6151</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.34.6151</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-34-1</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFCADC73FF99FF84FFB15B3A133C7241</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576204</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182228796" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90679F27902E51A582DD8ABA8DFD529A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90679F27902E51A582DD8ABA8DFD529A" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
|
<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="3" start="start">1</pageBreakToken>
|
|
.
|
|
<taxonomicName LSID="90679F27-902E-51A5-82DD-8ABA8DFD529A" authority="(J. Remy) Wedd., Chlor. Andina 1: 12. 1855." authorityName="(J. Rémy) Wedd., Chlor. Andina 1: 12. 1855." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Plazia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Plazia cheiranthifolia" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cheiranthifolia">
|
|
Plazia cheiranthifolia (J.
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rémy">Remy</normalizedToken>
|
|
) Wedd., Chlor. Andina 1: 12. 1855.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="reference_group">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
|
<taxonomicName genus="Aglaeodendron" lsidName="" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="cheiranthifolium">Aglaeodendron cheiranthifolium</taxonomicName>
|
|
J.
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rémy">Remy</normalizedToken>
|
|
, Ann. Sci. Nat., ser. 3, 12: 175. 1849.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="type.">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
|
CHILE,
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Región">Region</normalizedToken>
|
|
IV, Coquimbo,
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">C. Gay s.n</emphasis>
|
|
. (holotype: P00703596!; isotype: P00703598!).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Description.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Shrubs to 1.5 m tall; stems very resinous. Leaves oblong, 28-30 mm long, 7.5-8 mm wide, sessile, apically acute, 3-5-nerved, entire, thickened, glabrous. Capitulescences of solitary terminal heads. Capitula solitary, sessile; involucres campanulate, 25-30 mm long, c. 25 mm wide; phyllaries 3-4-seriate; inner lanceolate, 25-28 mm long, c. 3 mm wide; florets numerous, isomorphic, the outer with corollas subligulate. c. 10, lobes strongly coilled, inner florets 20-25; all corollas lobes c. 7 mm long, c. 4 mm wide, the tube c. 13 mm long; pappus to 16 mm long. Achenes 6-7-ribbed, glabrous, linear oblong, c. 7.5 mm long, c. 1.2 mm wide.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
|
While it was once considered extinct, this species was recently rediscovered in the Precordillera of Ovalle (
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Faundez, L" journalOrPublisher="Noticiario Mensual Museo Nacional de Historia Natural Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="18 - 21" refId="B5" refString="Faundez, L, Saldivia, P, 2008. Plazia cheiranthifolia, especie extinta, redescubierta en la precordillera de Ovalle, Region de Coquimbo, Chile. Noticiario Mensual Museo Nacional de Historia Natural Chile 360: 18 - 21" title="Plazia cheiranthifolia, especie extinta, redescubierta en la precordillera de Ovalle, Region de Coquimbo, Chile." volume="360" year="2008">
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Faúndez">Faundez</normalizedToken>
|
|
and Saldivia 2008
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) and the description provided here is largely derived from the specimens and data in that publication. Since this species appears to be restricted to an area of no more than 2 km2, it would be designated as "critically endangered" (
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="IUCN, Species Survival Commision" journalOrPublisher="Phytologia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="B23" refString="IUCN, Species Survival Commision, 2001. IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, United Kingdom, 1-30." title="IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, United Kingdom, 1 - 30." year="2001">IUCN 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="discussion.">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Discussion.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Plazia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cheiranthifolia">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Plazia cheiranthifolia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is a rare shruby species apparently confined to the central Chilean region near Coquimbo. It has the longest leaves of any species of
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Plazia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Plazia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and large capitula with broadly campanulate involucres.
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rémy">Remy</normalizedToken>
|
|
described as his
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Aglaodendron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chieranthifolium">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Aglaodendron chieranthifolium</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
as homogamous, all with bilabiate corollas with lobes of varying lengths. From the photo in
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Faundez, L" journalOrPublisher="Noticiario Mensual Museo Nacional de Historia Natural Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="18 - 21" refId="B5" refString="Faundez, L, Saldivia, P, 2008. Plazia cheiranthifolia, especie extinta, redescubierta en la precordillera de Ovalle, Region de Coquimbo, Chile. Noticiario Mensual Museo Nacional de Historia Natural Chile 360: 18 - 21" title="Plazia cheiranthifolia, especie extinta, redescubierta en la precordillera de Ovalle, Region de Coquimbo, Chile." volume="360" year="2008">
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Faúndez">Faundez</normalizedToken>
|
|
and Saldivia (2008)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, it appears there are perhaps nine subligulate corollas.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
|
<taxonomicName genus="Aglaeodendron" lsidName="" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="cheiranthifolium">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Aglaeodendron cheiranthifolium</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
J.
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rémy">Remy</normalizedToken>
|
|
was based upon a collection by Claudo Gay deposited in Paris (P00703596). The isotype, also in Paris (P00703598), contains a small piece of paper c. 1 cm square, with the number
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="“176”">"176"</normalizedToken>
|
|
afixed to the lower left hand corner. This number corresponds to the page number of the collection citation in
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Remy, EJ" journalOrPublisher="Anales de la Universidad de Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="B19" refString="Remy, EJ, 1849. Observations sur les Composees de la flore du Chili. Annales des Sciences Naturelles (Botanique), ser. 3 12: 173-192." title="Observations sur les Composees de la flore du Chili. Annales des Sciences Naturelles (Botanique), ser. 3 12: 173 - 192." year="1849">
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rémy">Remy</normalizedToken>
|
|
(1849)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
. It should not be considered as an accession number for Claudo Gay as has been published in internet sources.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="specimens examined.">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
|
CHILE. Region IV. Prov.
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Limarí">Limari</normalizedToken>
|
|
. Bocatoma Central Los Molles,
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
|
Molles, 2590 m, 18 Jan 2007,
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P. Saldivia et al. s.n</emphasis>
|
|
. (SGO154422!).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |