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<document id="8A84ED00549129EB0AD66D75C22D9F75" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.481.8294" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c83d1cac-9c00-4e64-ae9b-1467ed237bdb" ID-PMC="PMC4319102" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-481-69" ID-PubMed="25685033" ID-ZooBank="4AB90367FE5641C0882516E953E46CEC" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-481-69" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 481" ModsDocTitle="The Bostrichidae of the Maltese Islands (Coleoptera)" checkinTime="1451244676216" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Nardi, Gianluca &amp; Mifsud, David" docDate="2015" docId="8FC40C0C573179AB1FF5F0241798AF10" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 481: 69-108" docOrigin="ZooKeys 481" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.481.8294" docTitle="Scobicia chevrieri A. Villa &amp; J. B. Villa 1835" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="82" masterDocId="FFA80E7FE600FFC65B4E024DFFF6CD6E" masterDocTitle="The Bostrichidae of the Maltese Islands (Coleoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="108" masterPageNumber="69" pageNumber="80" updateTime="1701317914012" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="D91D8912364187A882ADFAD416152B3F">The Bostrichidae of the Maltese Islands (Coleoptera)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="2A906B99FCB06048812C89BEDB23FF8F">Nardi, Gianluca</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="D1F2D9762A4624015586C0DFE16A9AF4">Mifsud, David</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="5D013517EF8C6CF33F9E408EC790D963">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="445B7D1801567C8A69498B6DDD4DA67F">481</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="4809A70782EDCD414CAFEF8EA774AC84">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="93C925B3A5F94DF806859546C49110D9" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.481.8294</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A522E15C4D244E851BC23A2CCFBF4B18" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-481-69</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="8FC40C0C573179AB1FF5F0241798AF10" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152058223" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8FC40C0C573179AB1FF5F0241798AF10" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8FC40C0C573179AB1FF5F0241798AF10" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="11" pageNumber="80">
<subSubSection id="18078752E45022B110B03A6281C4FDD4" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="5829F5EBBA2C0F77338413827E75E9F2" pageId="11" pageNumber="80">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Bostrichidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="19C064CC6659A4C26E6E2439683029EA" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="70ED70968412ABA5EC8FC1C32936FC63" pageId="11" pageNumber="80">
<taxonomicName id="77A1B6F04D01E6E496BD5704B801E3D1" ID-CoL="4VR3M" authority="A. Villa &amp; J. B. Villa, 1835" authorityName="A. Villa &amp; J. B. Villa" authorityYear="1835" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Scobicia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scobicia chevrieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chevrieri">Scobicia chevrieri (A. Villa &amp; J.B. Villa, 1835)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7F42B48E30C8E1B32F95AFA6600AB449" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="D71DFDDD12392B9E377D10F9F458A6E4" pageId="11" pageNumber="80">
<taxonomicName id="A31BF6F8E2176CE68000CDD68CAF87C7" genus="Xyloperta" lsidName="Xyloperta pustulata" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" rank="species" species="pustulata">Xyloperta pustulata</taxonomicName>
F.:
<bibRefCitation id="5DDAA9BFA6A1504B9E72B5F9D46ECA66" author="Cameron, M" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Entomological Society of London" pageId="23" pageNumber="92" pagination="383 - 403" title="A list of the Coleoptera of the Maltese Islands." volume="59" year="1907">Cameron and Caruana Gatto 1907</bibRefCitation>
: 398.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A6BFE77C237F6570EFFA50C962D5A0A" pageId="11" pageNumber="80">
<taxonomicName id="092CEF67F80E9763A3CD0AEB78C0AE62" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Scobicia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scobicia pustulata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pustulata">Scobicia pustulata</taxonomicName>
Fabr.:
<bibRefCitation id="A1642067395EA19C5C3EE856A8F667A8" author="Luigioni, P" journalOrPublisher="Memorie della Pontificia Accademia delle Scienze, I Nuovi Lincei" pageId="31" pageNumber="100" title="I Coleotteri d'Italia. Catalogo sinonimico-topografico-bibliografico." volume="13" year="1929">Luigioni 1929</bibRefCitation>
: 641.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE92B546D95446D0C2576E5877981AB2" pageId="11" pageNumber="80">
<taxonomicName id="8FE37887DD48E415F92702C1D1000418" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Scobicia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scobicia pustulata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pustulata">Scobicia pustulata</taxonomicName>
(Fabricius, 1801):
<bibRefCitation id="D2D426FEE756FAB9713E454FD5BB13F0" author="Nardi, G" editor="Audisio, P" journalOrPublisher="Comune di Roma, Dipartimento X Area Risorsa Suolo e Tutela Ambientale, Quaderni dell'Ambiente" pageId="32" pageNumber="101" title="Fauna Europaea: Coleoptera 2, Beetles. Fauna Europaea version 1.0" url="http://www.faunaeur.org" year="2004 b">Nardi 2004b</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5360FC5112A26EAC4ADDFC53B176DADE" pageId="11" pageNumber="80">
<taxonomicName id="F9F9AA6169CE4F29DFE1EECBDBB391CD" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Scobicia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scobicia chevrieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chevrieri">Scobicia chevrieri</taxonomicName>
(A. Villa &amp; J.B. Villa, 1835):
<bibRefCitation id="780286644906EDF277FABFE8428A78D2" author="Mifsud, D" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Entomological Society of Malta" pageId="31" pageNumber="100" pagination="5 - 34" title="On some arthropods associated with Ficus spp. in the Maltese Islands." volume="5" year="2012">Mifsud et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
: 9.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8CC796AA1CBA256EB13A277CDFC5A9E" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" type="literature records">
<paragraph id="8E0DD1BD8056E9F472CBD21EC854DE19" pageId="11" pageNumber="80">Literature records.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="214063421370A394614C01FFD5514AF7" pageId="11" pageNumber="80">
Malta: [Malta,] &quot;Coll. Gatto&quot; (
<bibRefCitation id="6977FE2D60993F5C1C097CCC9BAE609A" author="Cameron, M" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Entomological Society of London" pageId="23" pageNumber="92" pagination="383 - 403" title="A list of the Coleoptera of the Maltese Islands." volume="59" year="1907">Cameron and Caruana Gatto 1907</bibRefCitation>
);
<normalizedToken id="714E3D44C4455B16A3A5CE77ACC65811" originalValue="“Mal.”">&quot;Mal.&quot;</normalizedToken>
[= Malta] (
<bibRefCitation id="0A92468D803708DA2F336C1ABF2D0294" author="Luigioni, P" journalOrPublisher="Memorie della Pontificia Accademia delle Scienze, I Nuovi Lincei" pageId="31" pageNumber="100" title="I Coleotteri d'Italia. Catalogo sinonimico-topografico-bibliografico." volume="13" year="1929">Luigioni 1929</bibRefCitation>
);
<normalizedToken id="62F04F19F03D9A267E197879D8F8E81E" originalValue="“Malta”">&quot;Malta&quot;</normalizedToken>
(
<bibRefCitation id="2A25DAB976B0592E5954F51FA2083BAE" author="Nardi, G" editor="Audisio, P" journalOrPublisher="Comune di Roma, Dipartimento X Area Risorsa Suolo e Tutela Ambientale, Quaderni dell'Ambiente" pageId="32" pageNumber="101" title="Fauna Europaea: Coleoptera 2, Beetles. Fauna Europaea version 1.0" url="http://www.faunaeur.org" year="2004 b">Nardi 2004b</bibRefCitation>
); Buskett, adults emerged between 5-25.X.2011 from dead twigs of
<taxonomicName id="4F132590CF7CDE43042B27AEB2E46493" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ficus carica" order="Rosales" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carica">Ficus carica</taxonomicName>
collected on 8.VII.2011, AF &amp; DM leg., 56 ex (
<bibRefCitation id="8E37D498E7B62702C19D873DBAC6A85C" author="Mifsud, D" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Entomological Society of Malta" pageId="31" pageNumber="100" pagination="5 - 34" title="On some arthropods associated with Ficus spp. in the Maltese Islands." volume="5" year="2012">Mifsud et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7597F9BA8EAE0765BD5B0751D2827147" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" type="material examined">
<paragraph id="0E22E7E02D7AA060CA027688804BDE41" pageId="11" pageNumber="80">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ABD4705DD5CC36BDB776887390D9F4FE" pageId="11" pageNumber="80">
Gozo: Marsalforn Valley, 6.VI.1990, DM, 1 ex (CMM). Malta:
<normalizedToken id="C285812B8D19DE48D8CE06A02DBF1A28" originalValue="Baħrija">Baħrija</normalizedToken>
, 5.VIII.1992, LC, 1 ex (CMM); Bingemma, 10.IX.2001, DM, attracted to light, 8 ex (CMM); Buskett, 24.VI.2003, DM, attracted to light, mixed woodland
<taxonomicName id="B0F2BFE43892E8D52457E9A97F68BFC0" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus" order="Pinales" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Pinus</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="C107FDB1946BDA96D19EA28E66C7D526" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Cupressus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cupressus" order="Pinales" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Cupressus</taxonomicName>
, 5 ex (CMM); Marsa,
<normalizedToken id="C2B0191C8E8CD63D7675800DC7D311E6" originalValue="Għammieri">Għammieri</normalizedToken>
, 24.III.2002, DM, 1 ex (CMM); &quot;Malta, 9/[= IX.]1901&quot;,
<normalizedToken id="6D96FD206F43B476E7E44A136915A024" originalValue="“Xylopertha”">&quot;Xylopertha&quot;</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken id="5215AB6CA67D7AC607D8934677115966" originalValue="“pustulata”">&quot;pustulata&quot;</normalizedToken>
, &quot;M. Cameron Coll. / B.M. 1936-555&quot;,
<normalizedToken id="695687166A42522A1F62C9A89BCB250D" originalValue="“5777”">&quot;5777&quot;</normalizedToken>
[=
<taxonomicName id="359E4FB26538FDEB6A72000149B9CDB9" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Xylopertha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xylopertha pustulata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pustulata">Xylopertha pustulata</taxonomicName>
F. Marsa Scirocco [= Marsaxlokk]/id. EAN [=?; maybe identified by E. A. Newbery (cf.
<bibRefCitation id="3D39D6914F41620BB97FF181093CEAC7" author="Cameron, M" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Entomological Society of London" pageId="23" pageNumber="92" pagination="383 - 403" title="A list of the Coleoptera of the Maltese Islands." volume="59" year="1907">Cameron and Caruana Gatto 1907</bibRefCitation>
: 383)]], 10 ex (BMNH); Rabat, 14.VI.2002, PS, 1 ex (CMM); 3.VIII.2002, PS, 3 ex (CMM); Rabat, Dwejra, 21.VI.2002, PS, 1 ex (CMM); Rabat, Ta Koronja, 6.VI.2002, PS, 2 ex (CMM); Wied Badu, 3.VII.2002, DM, 5 ex (CMM); Wied tal-Isqof, 16.VII.2002, DM, 1 ex (CMM); 2.VIII.2002, DM, 2 ex (CMM); Zejtun, 10.XI.1989, DM, 1 ex (CMM); 29.IX.1990, DM, development of larvae took place in dead branches of vines, 2 ex (CMM); 27.V.2002, DM, 1 ex (CMM).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F558B4E0DDAACEA35E5E2399A5BAB5B0" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" type="other material examined">
<paragraph id="73BAA5A7F119D57C75315862AB208091" pageId="11" pageNumber="80">Other material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8E630D5A602C0939E8FDA88230929C01" pageId="11" pageNumber="80">
Italy: Marche region, Ancona prov., Gole di Frasassi, 20.VI.2001, A. B. Biscaccianti leg., ex [larvae from]
<taxonomicName id="DFE60FD601C30BB604C747D429A445D9" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Corylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Corylus avellana" order="Fagales" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="avellana">Corylus avellana</taxonomicName>
, 2 ex (CNI); ditto, Pesaro e Urbino prov., Foce Fiume Metauro, area golenale [= Mouth of Metauro River, floodplain area], 2.VI.1999, A. B. Biscaccianti leg., ex larvae from
<taxonomicName id="DB950DD11EE2CEF22F6CA3C58C16CA1E" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Salix" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Salix</taxonomicName>
sp., 4 ex (CNBFVR; CNI). Latium region, Rome prov., Tenuta Presidenziale di Castelporziano, Ponte della Focetta, 10.IX.1997, A. B. Di Giulio leg., hygrophilous wood, light trap 15 W, 1 ex (CNI); ditto, ditto, ditto, Villa di Capocotta, 21.VI.2000, P. Maltzeff leg., mixed light trap 160 W, 2 ex (CNI); ditto, Latina prov., Cisterna di Latina, [33T 319824.15 E 4606546.61 N], 29.IX.1987, GN, night, in a garden, at light, 2 ex (CNI); ditto, ditto, ditto, Fraz. Cerciabella, [33T 319479.96 E 4605030.39 N], 17.VIII.1998, GN, in a garden, at light, 20-21 hours, 2 ex (CNI). Jordan: Dana Reserve, Acacia Area, 17.IV.1995, D.P.I.T., night catch, 1 ex (MZUR); ditto, El-Barrah, 1150 m, NE slope, 36R YU 517 926, 23.IV.-8.V.1995, D.P.I.T., Mediterranean environment, pt, 1 ex (MZUR); ditto, Irano Turanian Area 1, 18.IV.1995, D.P.I.T., 1 ex (MZUR).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8F23BB44A5A5AD904861B7C39D4DC247" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" type="chorotype">
<paragraph id="B0BE06D622749EFA5D0D6828DEFEE8B4" pageId="11" pageNumber="80">Chorotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E6625978E488B3B2E3037A4E14DF16B3" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="11" pageNumber="80">
Mediterranean (northward upto Austria, French Alps, Hungary and Switzerland), with extension westward upto Portugal, and eastward upto Azerbaijan,
<pageBreakToken id="3AF2CCC90D5F15703D6F42D2C50CAD22" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" start="start">Georgia</pageBreakToken>
, Iran and southern Russia; this species was intercepted in the USA and Canada, but so far it has not established itself (cf.
<bibRefCitation id="7BE4D86460A77357B61334B03B1E448F" author="Fisher, WS" journalOrPublisher="United States Department of Agriculture Miscellaneous Publications" pageId="25" pageNumber="94" pagination="1 - 157" title="A revision of the North American Species of Beetles belonging to the family Bostrichidae." volume="698" year="1950">Fisher 1950</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="12906D42C3FCF56075CA0F7DA0CDD60C" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Sinoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinoxylon chevrieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chevrieri">Sinoxylon chevrieri</taxonomicName>
(Villa) [sic!],
<bibRefCitation id="9B941939B8E5A266634C7E0EB9A0EAA2" author="Vrydagh, JM" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique" pageId="37" pageNumber="106" pagination="58 - 59" title="Bostrychidae paleartiques: le genre Scobicia Lesne." volume="88" year="1952">Vrydagh 1952</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="650F32FDA3FAFD3A27CB6C503395EA73" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Sinoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinoxylon Chevrieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Chevrieri">Sinoxylon Chevrieri</taxonomicName>
(Villa) [sic!],
<bibRefCitation id="9F44CC4F19574570E4B63A676E93DA41" author="Ivie, MA" editor="Arnett, RHJr (†)" journalOrPublisher="CRC Press, Boca Raton, London, New York, Washington" pageId="28" pageNumber="97" pagination="233 - 244" title="69. Bostrichidae Latreille 1802." volumeTitle="American Beetles Polyphaga: Scarabaeoidea through Curculionoidea" year="2002">Ivie 2002</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="E345EB570D0BEBF4CADC80272E85763F" author="Borowski, J" editor="Loebl, I" journalOrPublisher="Apollo Books, Stenstrup" pageId="22" pageNumber="91" pagination="320 - 328" title="Bostrichidae." volumeTitle="Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Volume 4. Elateroidea - Derodontoidea - Bostrichoidea - Lymexyloidea - Cleroidea - Cucujoidea" year="2007">Borowski 2007</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="1F072DFAEFACCFC4DCC11AC927A48F62" author="Borowski, J" journalOrPublisher="Wydawnictwo Mantis, Olsztyn" pageId="22" pageNumber="91" title="World Catalogue of Bostrichidae (Coleoptera)." year="2007">
Borowski and
<normalizedToken id="8B94DF2F6D2FBB8A312473F5D9C5D922" originalValue="Węgrzynowicz">Wegrzynowicz</normalizedToken>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="6BCAE0A54163391DCEE164D734C41B80" author="McCaffrey, S" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="31" pageNumber="100" title="Powderpost beetle (Scobiciachevrieri)" url="http://www.padil.gov.au" year="2011">McCaffrey 2011</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="E55FC17DD0802BC697FE7974C1697C32" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Sinoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinoxylon chevrieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chevrieri">Sinoxylon chevrieri</taxonomicName>
Villa &amp; Villa, 1835 [sic!]). It is known also from Romania (
<bibRefCitation id="910AE5B0B436C74BAFC162B55DEFF04E" author="Lesne, P" journalOrPublisher="L'Abeille" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" pagination="153 - 168" title="Supplement au Synopsis des Bostrychides Paleartiques." volume="30" year="1904">Lesne 1904</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="C2E4D520ADAEE893D50D676030892380" author="Vrydagh, JM" journalOrPublisher="Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique" pageId="37" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 20" title="Contribution a l'etude des Bostrychidae. 8 - Collection de la &quot; Zoologische Sammlung Bayerischen Staates &quot; a Munich. Bullettin." volume="32" year="1956">Vrydagh 1956</bibRefCitation>
, in both cases as
<taxonomicName id="E0805AEA6263631869314E3F07E976BE" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Sinoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinoxylon Chevrieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Chevrieri">Sinoxylon Chevrieri</taxonomicName>
Villa [sic!],
<bibRefCitation id="0CADBB61DE3D12225F4C4005968FF4BB" author="Nardi, G" editor="Audisio, P" journalOrPublisher="Comune di Roma, Dipartimento X Area Risorsa Suolo e Tutela Ambientale, Quaderni dell'Ambiente" pageId="32" pageNumber="101" title="Fauna Europaea: Coleoptera 2, Beetles. Fauna Europaea version 1.0" url="http://www.faunaeur.org" year="2004 b">Nardi 2004b</bibRefCitation>
) and Sinai (cf.
<bibRefCitation id="F2DDE443292C937C7D9CD09322CBF343" author="Alfieri, A" journalOrPublisher="Memoires de la Societe entomologique d'Egypte" pageId="19" pageNumber="88" title="The Coleoptera of Egypt." volume="5" year="1976">Alfieri 1976</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="6C19CCFFE2CFF844CA63516A60687FE2" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Sinoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinoxylon chevrieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chevrieri">Sinoxylon chevrieri</taxonomicName>
Villa [sic!]), but these two regions were overlooked by
<bibRefCitation id="4A227AFBC88D593477E660918932A551" author="Borowski, J" editor="Loebl, I" journalOrPublisher="Apollo Books, Stenstrup" pageId="22" pageNumber="91" pagination="320 - 328" title="Bostrichidae." volumeTitle="Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Volume 4. Elateroidea - Derodontoidea - Bostrichoidea - Lymexyloidea - Cleroidea - Cucujoidea" year="2007">Borowski (2007)</bibRefCitation>
. The above record from Jordan is the first for this country (cf.
<bibRefCitation id="7305317113EBF57912EA83953900043B" author="Sharaf, N" journalOrPublisher="Dirasat" pageId="36" pageNumber="105" pagination="57 - 65" title="Preliminary survey of coleopteran fauna of Jordan." volume="10" year="1983">Sharaf et al. 1983</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="23A8C60540470897F22E957AC3CA1F92" author="Borowski, J" editor="Loebl, I" journalOrPublisher="Apollo Books, Stenstrup" pageId="22" pageNumber="91" pagination="320 - 328" title="Bostrichidae." volumeTitle="Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Volume 4. Elateroidea - Derodontoidea - Bostrichoidea - Lymexyloidea - Cleroidea - Cucujoidea" year="2007">Borowski 2007</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AF1A8ACCB49C4FC2E9FE62E4DE2FEA55" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" type="ecology">
<paragraph id="161CC1609FEC424E60E818451FDD4FE6" pageId="12" pageNumber="81">Ecology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="21D27049ECADDB5ED22AE69CE05237A5" pageId="12" pageNumber="81">
Polyphagous species, with development taking place in death or debilitated branches of several woody plants. The following are plants known to be infested by this species and are present in Malta (cf.
<bibRefCitation id="CB26B649181E6AA4FF4F8C82020FDE18" author="Haslam, SM" journalOrPublisher="Malta University Press, Msida" pageId="27" pageNumber="96" title="A flora of the Maltese Islands" year="1977">Haslam et al. 1977</bibRefCitation>
):
<taxonomicName id="83E4B875D297593905FF808A313E10AF" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acacia" order="Fabales" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Acacia</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<taxonomicName id="11A09D875DEF693B8BA154DE6103651C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Amygdalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Amygdalus communis" order="Rosales" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="communis">Amygdalus communis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="942DE96C9CFE43812788F387528BC149" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Arundo" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Arundo" order="Poales" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Arundo</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<taxonomicName id="D1EB5E46B6F333565E95FBAEEBC79421" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bambusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Bambusa" order="Poales" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Bambusa</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<taxonomicName id="BA65A46FF205F2191FA6E175195E1A7E" genus="Ceratonia" lsidName="Ceratonia siliqua" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" rank="species" species="siliqua">Ceratonia siliqua</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="BF0B98B158B3230F9470597819558EC5" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cercis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cercis" order="Fabales" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Cercis</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<taxonomicName id="8FE00B5FFDBBDB14D09BB50976A66B45" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Citrus" order="Sapindales" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Citrus</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<taxonomicName id="4F68FE30A0ED1E2646C959E6B7C17783" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eucalyptus" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Eucalyptus</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<taxonomicName id="C715F338519BB1336F14D7116289A662" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ficus carica" order="Rosales" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carica">Ficus carica</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="67488BA9F6FE25C825B244C89FDE500F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Hibiscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hibiscus sabdariffa" order="Malvales" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sabdariffa">Hibiscus sabdariffa</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="CDA1C42B5AAF447AB3C0B3A8A3FDB309" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Laurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Laurus nobilis" order="Laurales" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nobilis">Laurus nobilis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E1F0CC4CCAE14B2F02FF67C794F97A9A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Morus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Morus alba" order="Rosales" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alba">Morus alba</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8A3B4B05C588298DC82AEC4F88C62C8F" class="Gastropoda" family="Limapontiidae" genus="Olea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Olea" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Olea</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<taxonomicName id="CD362B5F3579ED72548ABE6CB1D688A0" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus halepensis" order="Pinales" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="halepensis">Pinus halepensis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B3A194A93428D613D650D12CC1130534" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Pistacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pistacia lentiscus" order="Sapindales" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lentiscus">Pistacia lentiscus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="734598AEA3F9CB7636AA6B9C54F28223" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Pistacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pistacia vera" order="Sapindales" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vera">Pistacia vera</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="DEC27C12838E434C5E53E59AB4CFCFCA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Prunus avium" order="Rosales" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="avium">Prunus avium</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="30A2767034009006C72679F381CE1D1E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Pistacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pistacia dulcis" order="Sapindales" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dulcis">Pistacia dulcis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="958315C433DC5F2645D147045C42E910" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Punica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Punica granatum" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="granatum">Punica granatum</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="ABDA238214F5A07B67AAD394CA70076F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus" order="Fagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Quercus</taxonomicName>
spp.,
<taxonomicName id="6820BA39178739DF2B7EB553D6F43474" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhamnus alaternus" order="Rosales" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alaternus">Rhamnus alaternus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="453BC5FF844205342A204BD6AC05284F" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Ulmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ulmus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ulmus</taxonomicName>
sp. and
<taxonomicName id="68CF6504AA1CFAF75AE89C73D586415C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Vitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Vitis" order="Vitales" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Vitis</taxonomicName>
spp. (cf.
<bibRefCitation id="069154A1E7FDA15217654F895197731A" author="Lesne, P" journalOrPublisher="L'Abeille" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" pagination="73 - 136" title="Synopsis des Bostrychides paleartiques." volume="30" year="1901 b">Lesne 1901b</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="6BF33786B0E9CF0777C9E4E8FACAA571" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Scobicia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scobicia Chevrieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Chevrieri">Scobicia Chevrieri</taxonomicName>
Villa [sic!],
<bibRefCitation id="07DF82E8F5E7EC3B5F00405B07FA8D78" author="Peyerimhoff, P de" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="34" pageNumber="103" pagination="169 - 258" title="Notes sur la biologie de quelques Coleopteres phytophages du Nord-Africain (troisieme serie) avec les descriptions de cinq especes nouvelles et de sept sous-especes ou varietes." volume="88" year="1919">Peyerimhoff 1919</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="F3057E909C9E55D887AF0B13F8094687" author="Novak, P" journalOrPublisher="Jugoslavenska Akademija Znanosti i Umjetnosti, Split" pageId="33" pageNumber="102" title="Kornjasi jadranskog primorja. (Coleoptera)." year="1952">Novak 1952</bibRefCitation>
, both as
<taxonomicName id="A56C4C8D84EA42B3DA40CF78216B8E26" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Scobicia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scobicia Chevrieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Chevrieri">Scobicia Chevrieri</taxonomicName>
(Villa) [sic!], Caillol 1954,
<bibRefCitation id="CACB1B7140F7D2385C63B58AF73EA921" author="Espanol, F" journalOrPublisher="Publicaciones del Instituto de Biologia Aplicada" pageId="25" pageNumber="94" pagination="107 - 135" title="Los bostriquidos de Cataluna y Baleares (Col. Cucujoidea)." volume="21" year="1955">
<normalizedToken id="CE151A9CF046E5723EE54F626A1257FC" originalValue="Español">Espanol</normalizedToken>
1955
</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="06F7778AEE6355D9BFC7BD2D0C54D2F3" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Scobicia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scobicia chevrieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chevrieri">Scobicia chevrieri</taxonomicName>
Vill. [sic!],
<bibRefCitation id="DD879C92E6F9EE977B7FA8729FF78C7F" author="Bytinski-Salz, H" journalOrPublisher="Israel Journal of Entomology" pageId="23" pageNumber="92" pagination="107 - 143" title="Insects associated with Oaks (Quercus) in Israel." volume="2" year="1967">Bytinski-Salz and Sternlicht 1967</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="A8275D4DBB99DD021D805AF5569C5BEB" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Scobicia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scobicia chevrieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chevrieri">Scobicia chevrieri</taxonomicName>
Villa [sic!],
<bibRefCitation id="A0CE1FA779370803D19BDF232976A0E5" author="Compte, A" journalOrPublisher="Eos: Revista espanola de Entomologia" pageId="23" pageNumber="92" pagination="97 - 137" title="Los coleopteros de las Islas Columbretes." volume="45" year="1970">Compte 1970</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="B45D789FCF91AD4578F5D175DBC3AB37" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Scobicia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scobicia chevrieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chevrieri">Scobicia chevrieri</taxonomicName>
(Villa [sic!], 1835),
<bibRefCitation id="5ED1DCEE210C2D67E3913F655FEF2EDB" author="Georghiou, GP" journalOrPublisher="Kiphissia, Athens" pageId="26" pageNumber="95" title="The Insects and Mites of Cyprus with emphasis on species of economic importance to agriculture, forestry, man and domestic animals." year="1977">Georghiou 1977</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="7FDF139F956E7F677E40B2932F8D7711" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Scobicia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scobicia chevrieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chevrieri">Scobicia chevrieri</taxonomicName>
Villa [sic!],
<bibRefCitation id="BF94F26C23E15ECB3FB68CB2E9CAFE70" author="Halperin, J" journalOrPublisher="Israel Journal of Entomology" pageId="27" pageNumber="96" pagination="47 - 53" title="The bostrychid beetles (Coleoptera) of Israel." volume="14" year="1980">Halperin and Damoiseau 1980</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="E11A630AADAB7F1A414B3CB8B341E10D" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Scobicia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scobicia chevrieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chevrieri">Scobicia chevrieri</taxonomicName>
(Villa) [sic!],
<bibRefCitation id="92366F30006A0C952F239B75CCE37E79" author="Lundberg, S" journalOrPublisher="Entomologisk Tidskrift" pageId="31" pageNumber="100" pagination="123 - 129" title="Skalbaggsstudier pa Siciliens nordkust. II. Graesmark, flodmynningar, havsstrand m m." volume="108" year="1987">Lundberg et al. 1987</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="C9E4E171DB631A3BBF0DDE0CEAE9ED51" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Scobicia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scobicia chevrieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chevrieri">Scobicia chevrieri</taxonomicName>
Villa [sic!],
<bibRefCitation id="D62A9E93CBE4D6C7A6ECC44A33C72BCD" author="Nardi, G" editor="Massa, B" journalOrPublisher="Il Naturalista siciliano" pageId="32" pageNumber="101" pagination="477 - 492" title="ColeopteraLyctidae, Bostrychidae e Anobiidae di Pantelleria e Lampedusa." volume="19" volumeTitle="Arthropoda di Lampedusa, Linosa e Pantelleria (Canale di Sicilia, Mar Mediterraneo)." year="1995">Nardi and Ratti 1995</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="20B8EA83318610189ECFF7BC129139D9" author="Borowski, J" journalOrPublisher="Il Naturalista valtellinese - Atti Museo civico di Storia naturale di Morbegno" pageId="22" pageNumber="91" pagination="69 - 75" title="Contribution to the knowledge of the Bostrichidae and associated Histeridae of Morocco (Insecta, Coleoptera)." volume="12" year="2001">Borowski and Mazur 2001</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A5A530FDFDAC6FCE97A1C5DE043679E5" author="Nardi, G" editor="Cerretti, P" journalOrPublisher="Cierre Grafica Editore, Verona" pageId="32" pageNumber="101" pagination="125 - 139" title="Bostrichidae and Anobiidae (Coleoptera)." volumeTitle="Invertebrati di una foresta della Pianura Padana, Bosco della Fontana, Secondo contributo. Conservazione Habitat Invertebrati" year="2004">
Nardi and
<normalizedToken id="AF4FECB34460BE1933B45CDE95CCE1CD" originalValue="Zahradník">Zahradnik</normalizedToken>
2004
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="6F7AF3A30056C30925876EC1AFE6B6EF" author="Aksit, T" journalOrPublisher="Turkish Journal of Zoology" pageId="19" pageNumber="88" pagination="211 - 259" title="Some New Xylophagous Species on Fig. Trees (Ficuscarica cv. Calymirna L.) in Aydin, Turkey." volume="29" year="2005">
<normalizedToken id="CABB464BB017CFF1B1E3E3081B70E214" originalValue="Akşit">Aksit</normalizedToken>
et al. 2005
</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="047C9377CF5A8C417967973F72F9388B" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Scobicia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scobicia chevrieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chevrieri">Scobicia chevrieri</taxonomicName>
Villa [sic!],
<bibRefCitation id="8199434FBEF09D94EE507F7AB43B31D1" author="Baena, M" journalOrPublisher="Zoologica baetica" pageId="20" pageNumber="89" pagination="25 - 51" title="Contribucion al estudio de los Bostriquidos de Portugal y actualizacion del catalogo de la fauna iberica (Coleoptera, Bostrichidae)." volume="24" year="2013">Baena and Zuzarte 2013</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="990FF38764E06A02C768CF124E2D7357" pageId="12" pageNumber="81">
In central Italy (Marche region), this species (see above) was reared also from wood of
<taxonomicName id="5137D45601A9BBD6BC7D2B5AF9AA1853" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Salix" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Salix</taxonomicName>
sp. and
<taxonomicName id="A58975F8672A40EBEC1A937252B5C307" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Corylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Corylus avellana" order="Fagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="avellana">Corylus avellana</taxonomicName>
, that represent new host-plant records for this Bostrichid (see above listed literature).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="971F77D842E6E234F385196EDBAABF88" pageId="12" pageNumber="81">
This species is often collected at light (
<bibRefCitation id="74E8ADBAD3CFCD6F781B4BEE2EC35210" author="Angelini, F" journalOrPublisher="Alfagrafica Volonnino, Lavello" pageId="20" pageNumber="89" title="Coleotterofauna della riserva naturale WWF Lago di Pignola. Basilicata, Potenza." year="1996 a">Angelini 1996a</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EA3AED46F32BF45C494BA14672F1E7BF" author="Angelini, F" journalOrPublisher="Quaderni della Stazione di Ecologia del civico Museo di Storia naturale di Ferrara" pageId="20" pageNumber="89" pagination="7 - 37" title="Coleotterofauna reperita mediante trappola luminosa in due stazioni umide della Basilicata (Italia meridionale)." volume="11" year="1998">1998</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="C30A5F656A50DCBE9243988090B86484" author="Chikatunov, V" journalOrPublisher="Buchreiche zur Entomologie" pageId="23" pageNumber="92" pagination="313 - 320" title="The xylophagous beetles (Buprestidae, Lyctidae, Bostrichidae, Anobiidae, Cerambycidae, Scolytidae, Platypodidae) (Coleoptera) collected in the Israeli light trap survey and their association with the major phyto-geographical zones of Israel. Esperiana." volume="12" year="2006">Chikatunov et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="BA33DBAFE9BC7A93E6C1FB4FFF7C5516" author="Baena, M" journalOrPublisher="Zoologica baetica" pageId="20" pageNumber="89" pagination="25 - 51" title="Contribucion al estudio de los Bostriquidos de Portugal y actualizacion del catalogo de la fauna iberica (Coleoptera, Bostrichidae)." volume="24" year="2013">Baena and Zuzarte 2013</bibRefCitation>
) and by window flight traps. Using these traps, large number of specimens were collected in forests of
<taxonomicName id="879B206E33267191337623D87B7B10DF" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus calliprinos" order="Fagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calliprinos">Quercus calliprinos</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="F88D846575F018803521034AD749CAB4" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus halepensis" order="Pinales" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="halepensis">Pinus halepensis</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="6117AC22056BB40D0D020030D01873CD" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus brutia" order="Pinales" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brutia">Pinus brutia</taxonomicName>
from northern Israel (
<bibRefCitation id="42266E583EEC2EFDBB9E3D487998AA64" author="Buse, J" journalOrPublisher="Forest Ecology and Management" pageId="22" pageNumber="91" pagination="1376 - 1384" title="Saproxylic beetle assemblages in the Mediterranean region: Impact of forest management on richness and structure." url="10.1016/j.foreco.2010.01.004" volume="259" year="2010">Buse et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
), in
<taxonomicName id="ED303D8D5B96CBB5CF196BE968CB1644" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus suber" order="Fagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suber">Quercus suber</taxonomicName>
forests from southern France (
<bibRefCitation id="92750DFF4486370E8986343E7368FB90" author="Brin, A" journalOrPublisher="WWF-France, CEEP, Ecole Superieure d'Agriculture de Purpan (ESAP)" pageId="22" pageNumber="91" title="Inventaire de coleopteres saproxyliques de la suberaie de Saint-Daumas (Maures, Var)." year="2005">Brin et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="D8BA2497629E51D636918B7E285EF0DF" author="Brin, A" journalOrPublisher="Revue d'Ecologie (Terre et Vie)" pageId="22" pageNumber="91" pagination="327 - 342" title="Reponse des Coleopteres saproxyliques a l'heterogeneite des suberaies dans le Massif des Maures (France)." volume="61" year="2006">Brin and Brustel 2006</bibRefCitation>
), in an oak-hornbeam forest (Querco-Carpineto boreoitalicum) from northern Italy (
<bibRefCitation id="5C7C2094A919150C3A8CCCB8A2F9181E" author="Nardi, G" editor="Cerretti, P" journalOrPublisher="Cierre Grafica Editore, Verona" pageId="32" pageNumber="101" pagination="125 - 139" title="Bostrichidae and Anobiidae (Coleoptera)." volumeTitle="Invertebrati di una foresta della Pianura Padana, Bosco della Fontana, Secondo contributo. Conservazione Habitat Invertebrati" year="2004">
Nardi and
<normalizedToken id="C711B5D27BFF45D52874B7E81D9B38BE" originalValue="Zahradník">Zahradnik</normalizedToken>
2004
</bibRefCitation>
), in
<taxonomicName id="9B4C15BA18B9D0CDACFBCEF75BCF14F3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus ilex" order="Fagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ilex">Quercus ilex</taxonomicName>
forests of Sardinia, in a floodplain remnant of northern Italy (Nardi, unpublished data) and in mixed beechwoods of central Italy (
<bibRefCitation id="36BDB9E5BFB531929CCCF5D3C077B52B" author="Redolfi De Zan, L" journalOrPublisher="Forest Ecology and Management" pageId="35" pageNumber="104" pagination="229 - 244" title="Saproxylic beetles in three relict beech forests of central Italy: Analysis of environmental parameters and implications for forest management." url="10.1016/j.foreco.2014.05.040" volume="328" year="2014">Redolfi De Zan et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="50483C86F4F7FAE0B373DC2B8CCE3975" pageId="12" pageNumber="81">
This species was also recorded from urban areas (
<bibRefCitation id="F8B2B3D84BC4384887E3DCDD6B08D1FD" author="Nardi, G" editor="Zapparoli, M" journalOrPublisher="Comune di Roma, Dipartimento X Area Risorsa Suolo e Tutela Ambientale, Quaderni dell'Ambiente" pageId="32" pageNumber="101" pagination="177 - 179" title="ColeopteraDermestidae, Lyctidae, Bostrichidae, Ptinidae." volume="6" volumeTitle="Gli Insetti di Roma." year="1997">Nardi 1997</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="C1C3E45FAF3F7CFE5DBC33952A51C3C3" author="Inglebert, H" journalOrPublisher="L'Entomologiste" pageId="28" pageNumber="97" pagination="213 - 228" title="1 er Supplement au Catalogue des Coleopteres de Paris Intra-Muros." volume="60" year="2004">Inglebert 2004</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1D9FF652531F1C28BA15689A78937A3A" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" type="notes">
<paragraph id="B9CFF57D18A650455CC0FA784F526B13" pageId="12" pageNumber="81">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E3F253FD64933E9E45B411097BE9C4A0" pageId="12" pageNumber="81">
<taxonomicName id="CD31CCC98AFD03D33BBD36C60850B3C3" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Scobicia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scobicia pustulata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pustulata">Scobicia pustulata</taxonomicName>
(Fabricius, 1801), a closely related Mediterranean species (cf.
<bibRefCitation id="5B90CC3B20AF9267B7AEEC9BF4E11354" author="Borowski, J" editor="Loebl, I" journalOrPublisher="Apollo Books, Stenstrup" pageId="22" pageNumber="91" pagination="320 - 328" title="Bostrichidae." volumeTitle="Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Volume 4. Elateroidea - Derodontoidea - Bostrichoidea - Lymexyloidea - Cleroidea - Cucujoidea" year="2007">Borowski 2007</bibRefCitation>
), is here excluded from the Maltese fauna, since the record by
<bibRefCitation id="C67420AA5E5C9B3F3E3F29B22EECF9D4" author="Cameron, M" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Entomological Society of London" pageId="23" pageNumber="92" pagination="383 - 403" title="A list of the Coleoptera of the Maltese Islands." volume="59" year="1907">Cameron and Caruana Gatto (1907)</bibRefCitation>
should refer to
<taxonomicName id="AE1EEE5397E6606D2CF709A8AEC7A9BB" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Scobicia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scobicia chevrieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chevrieri">Scobicia chevrieri</taxonomicName>
as established by the examination of the above mentioned historical material. This is not a case of misidentification by
<bibRefCitation id="FA4499B7203450D82451EC53001DE786" author="Cameron, M" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Entomological Society of London" pageId="23" pageNumber="92" pagination="383 - 403" title="A list of the Coleoptera of the Maltese Islands." volume="59" year="1907">Cameron and Caruana Gatto (1907)</bibRefCitation>
, since they (
<bibRefCitation id="354F525A40B6976AC47742794901DBB8" author="Cameron, M" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Entomological Society of London" pageId="23" pageNumber="92" pagination="383 - 403" title="A list of the Coleoptera of the Maltese Islands." volume="59" year="1907">Cameron and Caruana Gatto 1907</bibRefCitation>
: 383) based the nomenclature of this species on
<bibRefCitation id="E8AAFA46117241E1B965FE8318D0B9B7" author="Heyden, (von) L" journalOrPublisher="Berlin, Moedling, Paris" pageId="27" pageNumber="96" title="Catalogus Coleopterorum Europae, Caucasi et Armeniae Rossicae." year="1891">Heyden et al. (1891</bibRefCitation>
: 467) who listed &quot;
<taxonomicName id="D8454A08F31E226DA0CBC717E2E953E7" genus="Xyloperta" lsidName="Xyloperta pustulata" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" rank="species" species="pustulata">Xyloperta pustulata</taxonomicName>
F.Kiesw.&quot;, and &quot;
<taxonomicName id="E9CA3A6A5C65D750DC7432E96F703E31" genus="Xyloperta" lsidName="Xyloperta pustulata" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" rank="species" species="pustulata">Xyloperta pustulata</taxonomicName>
Kiesenw. (non F.)&quot; is
<taxonomicName id="6A2BAE44B7EB3109E4671B052C55A5BA" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Scobicia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scobicia chevrieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chevrieri">Scobicia chevrieri</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="181FD372FCBBD2172B0F4D577D0BEF8A" author="Lesne, P" journalOrPublisher="Schenkling, s'Gravenhage" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" title="Coleopterorum Catalogus, 10 pars 161 Bostrychidae. Auspicis et auxilio W. Junk, ed. S." year="1938">Lesne 1938</bibRefCitation>
: 57, as
<taxonomicName id="47F69CD1BD863B28773AD2F1B64515E9" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Scobicia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scobicia Chevrieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Chevrieri">Scobicia Chevrieri</taxonomicName>
Villa [sic!], 1835). Only on the basis of this old litterature record,
<taxonomicName id="6B425EF93EAB37A7D4D9C974E93D9AD1" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Scobicia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scobicia pustulata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pustulata">Scobicia pustulata</taxonomicName>
was erroneously listed from Malta by the above subsequent authors (
<bibRefCitation id="4F5FB851FB76D9621E4E5A294B7225BB" author="Luigioni, P" journalOrPublisher="Memorie della Pontificia Accademia delle Scienze, I Nuovi Lincei" pageId="31" pageNumber="100" title="I Coleotteri d'Italia. Catalogo sinonimico-topografico-bibliografico." volume="13" year="1929">Luigioni 1929</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="7DE4DC321698F846379D9DBE4989AC8B" author="Nardi, G" editor="Audisio, P" journalOrPublisher="Comune di Roma, Dipartimento X Area Risorsa Suolo e Tutela Ambientale, Quaderni dell'Ambiente" pageId="32" pageNumber="101" title="Fauna Europaea: Coleoptera 2, Beetles. Fauna Europaea version 1.0" url="http://www.faunaeur.org" year="2004 b">Nardi 2004b</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="41578F98B707048BF0B923AECD36EAE5" pageId="13" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicName id="83D8BC80C157B8B9F864BF9335EFBE35" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Scobicia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scobicia chevrieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chevrieri">
<pageBreakToken id="1C6C15269A3BAFDB8C039DFAC7BCAF07" pageId="13" pageNumber="82" start="start">Scobicia</pageBreakToken>
chevrieri
</taxonomicName>
is a good colonizer of Mediterranean islands, since it is recorded also from other islands such as Montecristo (Tuscan Archipelago), Pantelleria, Lampedusa (cf.
<bibRefCitation id="7A017CF02A3A9FAA87977910187D646B" author="Nardi, G" editor="Massa, B" journalOrPublisher="Il Naturalista siciliano" pageId="32" pageNumber="101" pagination="477 - 492" title="ColeopteraLyctidae, Bostrychidae e Anobiidae di Pantelleria e Lampedusa." volume="19" volumeTitle="Arthropoda di Lampedusa, Linosa e Pantelleria (Canale di Sicilia, Mar Mediterraneo)." year="1995">Nardi and Ratti 1995</bibRefCitation>
), Balearic and Columbretes Islands (cf.
<bibRefCitation id="B77A3D733495F37B9A41016179E79949" author="Lesne, P" journalOrPublisher="L'Abeille" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" pagination="73 - 136" title="Synopsis des Bostrychides paleartiques." volume="30" year="1901 b">Lesne 1901b</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="80E655FE3828FCBD4E0551E96EA3976C" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Scobicia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scobicia Chevrieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Chevrieri">Scobicia Chevrieri</taxonomicName>
Villa [sic!], 1835,
<bibRefCitation id="A76116115526B81F89AF09E8E598D26B" author="Espanol, F" journalOrPublisher="Publicaciones del Instituto de Biologia Aplicada" pageId="25" pageNumber="94" pagination="107 - 135" title="Los bostriquidos de Cataluna y Baleares (Col. Cucujoidea)." volume="21" year="1955">
<normalizedToken id="A87834FC09D8FE147379453F3493955D" originalValue="Español">Espanol</normalizedToken>
1955
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="6C484838250ECEED3E2AF892FF51BCF3" author="Vrydagh, JM" journalOrPublisher="Bullettin. Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique" pageId="37" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 32" title="Contribution a l'etude des Bostrychidae. 23. - Collection de la Section Zoologique du Musee Naturelle Hongrois a Budapest." volume="36" year="1960 b">Vrydagh 1960b</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="25903E39BC6F9DB8D72D6FDF8C17B786" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Scobicia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scobicia chevrieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chevrieri">Scobicia chevrieri</taxonomicName>
Villa [sic!], 1835,
<bibRefCitation id="7FAC0DEB08FAF75BA2CACB790659102D" author="Compte, A" journalOrPublisher="Eos: Revista espanola de Entomologia" pageId="23" pageNumber="92" pagination="97 - 137" title="Los coleopteros de las Islas Columbretes." volume="45" year="1970">Compte 1970</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="48FB384031578360DC658CBBCEA324E3" author="Nardi, G" editor="Audisio, P" journalOrPublisher="Comune di Roma, Dipartimento X Area Risorsa Suolo e Tutela Ambientale, Quaderni dell'Ambiente" pageId="32" pageNumber="101" title="Fauna Europaea: Coleoptera 2, Beetles. Fauna Europaea version 1.0" url="http://www.faunaeur.org" year="2004 b">Nardi 2004b</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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