394 lines
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394 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="9496" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.34935" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c2dd9dbe-4e47-4bf3-9745-97039eeee6fc" ID-PMC="PMC7710695" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-997-95" ID-Pensoft-UUID="55136D8014F356BAAB0129717E021D48" ID-PubMed="33335442" ID-ZooBank="52E31975D30F4F93BBA3AB628D381281" ModsDocID="1313-2970-997-95" checkinTime="1606399196404" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chatthanabun, Nontawat, Ascher, John S., Pinkaew, Nantasak, Thanoosing, Chawatat, Traiyasut, Prapun & Warrit, Natapot" docDate="2020" docId="8FA40DBF67C75F54B30C779D4085A442" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 997: 95-144" docOrigin="ZooKeys 997" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.34935" docTitle="Megachile (Carinula) stulta Bingham 1897" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="55136D8014F356BAAB0129717E021D48" lastPageNumber="95" masterDocId="55136D8014F356BAAB0129717E021D48" masterDocTitle="Resin bees of genus Megachile, subgenera Callomegachile and Carinula (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae) from Thailand with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="144" masterPageNumber="95" pageNumber="95" updateTime="1732688185772" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B3AC8D330A31247389F9B00CF228CC55">
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<mods:title id="B89835ECE3460DBE61478DF3C5077032">Resin bees of genus Megachile, subgenera Callomegachile and Carinula (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae) from Thailand with description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8CD4642654F3EA69EEFF964C0B60D1EB" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C338FBA9D1A96E01CD5DDA184E8D0AAF">Chatthanabun, Nontawat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8FDC3214880F1BF28C0D10B351DB4913">Center of Excellence in Entomology and Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="24AAF120654DC00DDBD82CF6F544DBB6">Ascher, John S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3D80B1EA653A98438585016EFB803C1C">Insect Diversity Lab, Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, 16 Science Drive 4 S 3 Level 4, 117558, Singapore</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="66D8F72C3E09BEAC96C26076BAC7B54E" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3B7C21E51DCED8E7A504B69B86A77F38">Pinkaew, Nantasak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CD61DFFA78E56624DB09486DE9F0CA43">Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture at Kamphaengsaen, Kasetsart University, Kamphaengsaen Campus, Nakhon Pathom, 73140, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="8C1F2009FA14CDD77266B2066237373D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="AAA8B59289F7884FBA2C4982E9B94881">Thanoosing, Chawatat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6EA57AADE862916171C6D7C918A366BB">Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK & Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, Exhibition Road, London SW 7 2 AZ, UK</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D9CECAB6F9E327B67C1C3AF18874B616" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C125E24296B935C5274DC3810BAABB78">Traiyasut, Prapun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="50A6D6BEC3718E3B4E02169C719988AA">Program in Biology, Faculty of Science, Ubon Ratchathani Rajabhat University, Ubon Ratchathani, 34000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D332B7D2F956FF864A211E58432827E5">Warrit, Natapot</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D6F0C749EB44475DEA990C4C637EC561">Center of Excellence in Entomology and Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9618C714161A17EDE7DD0627CC2F50C0" type="email">ich108@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4C4098D5DC203F9CC9152247DB097646">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="DFD90EC9C5A42EB6E8D6F727BC287B70">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="9C2DD170798774297281B4A28CDB940A">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="0E8A04E4ECBB55E88A2366B4D12C24D3" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BD8F29938E4B55B303F983D907DD7387">997</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="A87D0F4EEB4610E7AD3545004F811748">95</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="B0745D695E9C19D807508FEE9E1E3D0D">144</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="53B2BD6DDB88F13854DA9E40C421C4C7">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.34935</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="E3AD48A726C55559B49495439F34ED30">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C4984BFAD01C5DC1B7B11F078BA1A7BB" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.34935</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="8FA40DBF67C75F54B30C779D4085A442" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170531182" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8FA40DBF67C75F54B30C779D4085A442" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8FA40DBF67C75F54B30C779D4085A442" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" scope_family="Megachilidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera" scope_subGenus="Megachile">
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<subSubSection id="C085F392720B47FE8C43772CDB54E37D" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E839EF392437E642BEF83894DE2B8FAF" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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<taxonomicName id="A6B78C45D67E7551BC245C8AB0BB5E1A" ID-CoL="3YSG3" LSID="8FA40DBF-67C7-5F54-B30C-779D4085A442" authority="Bingham, 1897" authorityName="Bingham" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile (Carinula) stulta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stulta" subGenus="Carinula">Megachile (Carinula) stulta Bingham, 1897</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="A38AF8743AEA9EB88764E7D61A3F0E1C" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figure 32. Thai distribution of Megachile (Carinula) stulta." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479661" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Figs 32</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="489CFE6C4D54802F9BCA1D078F2758FC" captionStart="Figure 33" captionStartId="F33" captionText="Figure 33. Megachile (Carinula) stulta Bingham, 1897, female a dorsal view b frontal view c frontal view of mandible and labrum d lateral view e dorsal view of metasoma f lateral view of metasoma and scopa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479662" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">, 33</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="55A52AE43E6D7F6DD08B6CFE63CA62D2" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="CACE5DB4447DCFC5BE014EA67054D51D" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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<taxonomicName id="56DEF61E00686BD6E23D1D467A3B9BE7" authorityName="Bingham" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile stulta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stulta">Megachile stulta</taxonomicName>
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Bingham, 1897: 476; Female syntype (NHMUK, examined) Sikkim, India.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F3123724C04986ED069559A454188FD5" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="336803C64C78F865F87B724DCC5F7457" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1376326CEEB8DB4597B5B72B16424BF8" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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Female can be recognized by its medium to small body size (7.83-10.39 mm); rough clypeus with median carina, apical margin crenulate (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="A267B4CC6E8145ED73A20B1E9319B1F3" captionStart="Figure 33" captionStartId="F33" captionText="Figure 33. Megachile (Carinula) stulta Bingham, 1897, female a dorsal view b frontal view c frontal view of mandible and labrum d lateral view e dorsal view of metasoma f lateral view of metasoma and scopa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479662" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">33b</figureCitation>
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); mandibles four teeth with two stout apical teeth at apex and two small teeth basally; labrum rectangular (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="4814909B79BDBF95D5717513C2AC6958" captionStart="Figure 33" captionStartId="F33" captionText="Figure 33. Megachile (Carinula) stulta Bingham, 1897, female a dorsal view b frontal view c frontal view of mandible and labrum d lateral view e dorsal view of metasoma f lateral view of metasoma and scopa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479662" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">33c</figureCitation>
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); metasoma covered with ferruginous hairs (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="9E82345D1778F8B39FA7F3B74F57017B" captionStart="Figure 33" captionStartId="F33" captionText="Figure 33. Megachile (Carinula) stulta Bingham, 1897, female a dorsal view b frontal view c frontal view of mandible and labrum d lateral view e dorsal view of metasoma f lateral view of metasoma and scopa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479662" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">33e</figureCitation>
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); scopa ferruginous except white basal area (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="DB326FEF6E34A673A3726305F7DC12FE" captionStart="Figure 33" captionStartId="F33" captionText="Figure 33. Megachile (Carinula) stulta Bingham, 1897, female a dorsal view b frontal view c frontal view of mandible and labrum d lateral view e dorsal view of metasoma f lateral view of metasoma and scopa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479662" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">33f</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="598BA480FF9D2DBC3BF993E2B38EB9E8" doi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479661" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" start="Figure 32" startId="F32">
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<paragraph id="CFA00E0F65B89BE64EDAB4153365F833" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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<emphasis id="D4E39093BCEFE7C436C3C202D76F47C8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Figure 32.</emphasis>
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Thai distribution of
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<taxonomicName id="C2743E310A979D7CC408C46EB9FEF9E2" authorityName="Bingham" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile (Carinula) stulta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stulta" subGenus="Carinula">Megachile (Carinula) stulta</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="B412F42486A61A4E50A25D290E62C050" doi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479662" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" start="Figure 33" startId="F33">
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<paragraph id="0E47D429361ED975450C67C34C8EC4F2" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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<emphasis id="5020BE907B79AFAB465752D887EFA8D1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Figure 33.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="3AB768C4D3F8B918AD8CC1E6871B37A4" authorityName="Bingham" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile (Carinula) stulta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stulta" subGenus="Carinula">Megachile (Carinula) stulta</taxonomicName>
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Bingham, 1897, female
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<emphasis id="4948D280203C305F1020BEC37D10D09D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">a</emphasis>
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dorsal view
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<emphasis id="BF7572F8C4C50D12A0D6390DDE726AB8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">b</emphasis>
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frontal view
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<emphasis id="F2AF7A3B5575D1A105AA48FD44110391" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">c</emphasis>
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frontal view of mandible and labrum
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<emphasis id="6D22BC82ABCEBA205154C61C6792A7B6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">d</emphasis>
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lateral view
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<emphasis id="688F8C7D78AD2834AEE9D66A8279A196" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">e</emphasis>
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dorsal view of metasoma
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<emphasis id="82A20F94BB57AD4C0BDAA280450E463E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">f</emphasis>
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lateral view of metasoma and scopa.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="91F3F222CCE9AFB4B4C5215E04B04525" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="literature records">
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<paragraph id="1D6106222C31346EA66C5D95A67680F1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Literature records.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D0905737D175F1E5812859CBDA277590" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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India. Karnataka, Sikkim (
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<bibRefCitation id="09B5071594C671E3A2BCC6BDF0BFB615" author="Ascher, JS" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="33 - 55" refId="B2" refString="Ascher, JS, Risch, S, Soh, ZWW, Lee, JXQ, Soh, EJY, 2016. Megachile leaf-cutter and resin bees of Singapore (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement 32: 33 - 55" title="Megachile leaf-cutter and resin bees of Singapore (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae)." volume="32" year="2016">Ascher et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="45FCD5991CC8B368E75A1137F9261B24" author="Ascher, JS" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" publicationUrl="www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species" refId="B3" refString="Ascher, JS, Pickering, J, 2020. Bee Species Guide (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). http:// www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species" title="Bee Species Guide (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). http: //" url="www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species" year="2020">Ascher and Pickering 2020</bibRefCitation>
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); Indonesia. Sumatra (
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<bibRefCitation id="C3279031DF1D6F4AF832EABBD4CDD0F0" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.100738" author="Bingham, CT" journalOrPublisher="Taylor & Francis, London" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" refId="B7" refString="Bingham, CT, 1897. The Fauna of British India Including Ceylon and Burma, Hymenoptera (Vol. I). Wasps and Bees. Taylor & Francis, London, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.100738" title="The Fauna of British India Including Ceylon and Burma, Hymenoptera (Vol. I). Wasps and Bees." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.100738" year="1897">Bingham 1897</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="2645C456F6DDDCBEDAF353B7A54691FE" author="Ascher, JS" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" publicationUrl="www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species" refId="B3" refString="Ascher, JS, Pickering, J, 2020. Bee Species Guide (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). http:// www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species" title="Bee Species Guide (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). http: //" url="www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species" year="2020">Ascher and Pickering 2020</bibRefCitation>
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); Malaysia. Kuala Lumpur, Selangor (
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<bibRefCitation id="5891F935F8C49523AB035A914B23024B" author="Ascher, JS" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="33 - 55" refId="B2" refString="Ascher, JS, Risch, S, Soh, ZWW, Lee, JXQ, Soh, EJY, 2016. Megachile leaf-cutter and resin bees of Singapore (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement 32: 33 - 55" title="Megachile leaf-cutter and resin bees of Singapore (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae)." volume="32" year="2016">Ascher et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="14D964D477FB00C0025E36ECAD9E4C78" author="Ascher, JS" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" publicationUrl="www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species" refId="B3" refString="Ascher, JS, Pickering, J, 2020. Bee Species Guide (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). http:// www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species" title="Bee Species Guide (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). http: //" url="www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species" year="2020">Ascher and Pickering 2020</bibRefCitation>
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); Myanmar. Tenasserim (
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<bibRefCitation id="D10C8946A1B6884E9D6124E029D4D915" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.100738" author="Bingham, CT" journalOrPublisher="Taylor & Francis, London" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" refId="B7" refString="Bingham, CT, 1897. The Fauna of British India Including Ceylon and Burma, Hymenoptera (Vol. I). Wasps and Bees. Taylor & Francis, London, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.100738" title="The Fauna of British India Including Ceylon and Burma, Hymenoptera (Vol. I). Wasps and Bees." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.100738" year="1897">Bingham 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
|
); Singapore. (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="C8BC66BE30F8A16F31EF680ED7AC3643" author="Ascher, JS" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="33 - 55" refId="B2" refString="Ascher, JS, Risch, S, Soh, ZWW, Lee, JXQ, Soh, EJY, 2016. Megachile leaf-cutter and resin bees of Singapore (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement 32: 33 - 55" title="Megachile leaf-cutter and resin bees of Singapore (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae)." volume="32" year="2016">Ascher et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). In addition, six females of this species was among numerous megachilids photographed together at Hin Tung, Mueang District, Nakhon Nayok Province (iNaturalist) (credit: scottyastro 2015; shuanda 2019).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="EEB8F79AFF3CAE7947BA2ACF499C0C2B" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="75197BAEA1E894321C9281EA0BEC491D" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="6C53B069D7AFDA654512B9756F348642" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
Female syntype. India. "Type; B.M. TYPE. 17.a.2161b;
|
|
<taxonomicName id="12A677239C42E119E06A90C46DD984FA" authorityName="Bingham" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile stulta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stulta">
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|
<emphasis id="B32973A3044A266DC70933F519230434" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Megachile stulta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
Bingh, female, Type.; SIKKIM, Rungjit Valley, 1000 ft., 4.94, BINGHAM COLL., Col. C. T. Bingham 96-30; NHMUK 013380269"; Thailand. Kamphaeng Phet Province: 1♀, Khlong Lan, Khlong Lan waterfall, 08-IV-2014, coll. C. Wimolsuthikul & S. Wongvilas (leg. NC and NW); 36♀, Pang Sila Thong district, Mae Wong National Park, Kang Pha Khoi Nang, 07-VIII-2015, coll. N. Warrit et al. (leg. NC and NW).
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</paragraph>
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|
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="740A549B8F771D55B52FAF0713B0D19F" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="notes on callomegachile from thailand">
|
|
<paragraph id="D229524148F9039F8D1707A6D360ADBD" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
Notes on
|
|
<taxonomicName id="55902327A8D8A3F4F03294FF64DE2920" authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1962" genus="Callomegachile" lsidName="Callomegachile" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="genus">
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|
<emphasis id="F70D245099FE97CD10E67FD29D87A8B5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Callomegachile</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
from Thailand
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="37C05C42697D40B007366306CA181FF5" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
Two of the most common species of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E2BD432FCAE6E01B388C42105FFDFB0F" authority="" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile (Callomegachile)" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Callomegachile">Megachile (Callomegachile)</taxonomicName>
|
|
sensu lato found in Thailand are
|
|
<taxonomicName id="34ED05A6EFCEB09D9FAA26477DD11F69" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) disjuncta" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="disjuncta" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) disjuncta</taxonomicName>
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|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C1979172BBBA6C03B9BA7D072AD3F4E3" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="umbripennis" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and these are also the most common species of this group in Singapore (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="B0605B8237C597714B13549B5F64D1F0" author="Ascher, JS" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="33 - 55" refId="B2" refString="Ascher, JS, Risch, S, Soh, ZWW, Lee, JXQ, Soh, EJY, 2016. Megachile leaf-cutter and resin bees of Singapore (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement 32: 33 - 55" title="Megachile leaf-cutter and resin bees of Singapore (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae)." volume="32" year="2016">Ascher et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D26E7620E6A66C85883D571F077A08EB" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile (Callomegachile) disjuncta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="disjuncta" subGenus="Callomegachile">Megachile (Callomegachile) disjuncta</taxonomicName>
|
|
is usually collected from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="0326200C0A9051A296A697712CA3027A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Crotalaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Crotalaria juncea" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="juncea">
|
|
<emphasis id="2F9D768EDCC1231FE4369C8C8AB55615" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Crotalaria juncea</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
L. across most of Thailand.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="C68B6F45F43C5FCC0B320D9DC38D6FFB" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
This is the first study to emphasize the importance of labral shape (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="D8E8E171D71FCD21BD669019D9E389F9" captionStart="Figures 34" captionStartId="F34" captionText="Figures 34. Distal edges of labrums and mandibles of some Thai Callomegachile (a-k females, l-o males) a M. (Callomegachile) atratiformis b M. (Callomegachile) chiangmaiensis sp. nov. c, l M. (Callomegachile) disjuncta d, m M. (Callomegachile) faceta e M. (Callomegachile) fulvipennis f M. (Callomegachile) impressa g M. (Callomegachile) monticola h M. (Callomegachile) odontophora i M. (Callomegachile) parornata j, n M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis k M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis (BSRU AA- 4620) o M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis (BSRU AA- 3654, BSRU AA- 3662 and KKIC- 02)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figures34" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479663" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">34a-o</figureCitation>
|
|
) for the identification in female
|
|
<taxonomicName id="0C20DB17A1D40ACC029D31585364D4A9" authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1962" genus="Callomegachile" lsidName="Callomegachile" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="7B03C304A7C28381C1A3ACE780AE3B94" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Callomegachile</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species. In Thailand,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9B440AC3081872D1F572A9A706126A7F" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) disjuncta" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="disjuncta" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) disjuncta</taxonomicName>
|
|
is the only species that has two prominent lateral teeth on distal edge of labrum (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="451270A7609B943B53EFD3C4A70EDBE5" captionStart="Figures 34" captionStartId="F34" captionText="Figures 34. Distal edges of labrums and mandibles of some Thai Callomegachile (a-k females, l-o males) a M. (Callomegachile) atratiformis b M. (Callomegachile) chiangmaiensis sp. nov. c, l M. (Callomegachile) disjuncta d, m M. (Callomegachile) faceta e M. (Callomegachile) fulvipennis f M. (Callomegachile) impressa g M. (Callomegachile) monticola h M. (Callomegachile) odontophora i M. (Callomegachile) parornata j, n M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis k M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis (BSRU AA- 4620) o M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis (BSRU AA- 3654, BSRU AA- 3662 and KKIC- 02)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figures34" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479663" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">34c</figureCitation>
|
|
), whereas in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A14EBE1D937A56B2F26E2B250896AE17" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) fulvipennis" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="fulvipennis" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) fulvipennis</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CE47C50A370D91ABF9EE360643B2D401" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) impressa" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="impressa" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) impressa</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="94E1B3B7A7ED14D99827E4F1455DAEA6" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) faceta" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="faceta" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) faceta</taxonomicName>
|
|
the lateral teeth are less prominent (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="10C115C983E61789B8D0F64428FE24F0" captionStart="Figures 34" captionStartId="F34" captionText="Figures 34. Distal edges of labrums and mandibles of some Thai Callomegachile (a-k females, l-o males) a M. (Callomegachile) atratiformis b M. (Callomegachile) chiangmaiensis sp. nov. c, l M. (Callomegachile) disjuncta d, m M. (Callomegachile) faceta e M. (Callomegachile) fulvipennis f M. (Callomegachile) impressa g M. (Callomegachile) monticola h M. (Callomegachile) odontophora i M. (Callomegachile) parornata j, n M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis k M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis (BSRU AA- 4620) o M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis (BSRU AA- 3654, BSRU AA- 3662 and KKIC- 02)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figures34" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479663" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">34e, f, d</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEE301A4F3E84AABE5E20A705E1A0985" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile (Callomegachile) umbripennis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbripennis" subGenus="Callomegachile">Megachile (Callomegachile) umbripennis</taxonomicName>
|
|
in Thailand has smooth and slightly concave distal edge of labrum (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="4F0F130A5664520A47739366C70E8B98" captionStart="Figures 34" captionStartId="F34" captionText="Figures 34. Distal edges of labrums and mandibles of some Thai Callomegachile (a-k females, l-o males) a M. (Callomegachile) atratiformis b M. (Callomegachile) chiangmaiensis sp. nov. c, l M. (Callomegachile) disjuncta d, m M. (Callomegachile) faceta e M. (Callomegachile) fulvipennis f M. (Callomegachile) impressa g M. (Callomegachile) monticola h M. (Callomegachile) odontophora i M. (Callomegachile) parornata j, n M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis k M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis (BSRU AA- 4620) o M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis (BSRU AA- 3654, BSRU AA- 3662 and KKIC- 02)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figures34" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479663" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">34j</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9A6FD1D0BEFB3015AED35FBF24BCFE65" authorityName="Chatthanabun, Warrit and Ascher" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile (Callomegachile) parornata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parornata" subGenus="Callomegachile">Megachile (Callomegachile) parornata</taxonomicName>
|
|
has convex distal edge of labrum and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="85D7E3B5C942A006450AB678DD8B5730" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) chiangmaiensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="chiangmaiensis" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) chiangmaiensis</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. has a distinct distal edge: medially convex with large lateral teeth (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="D4543ADB217CF2C89B581DE653AD77A1" captionStart="Figures 34" captionStartId="F34" captionText="Figures 34. Distal edges of labrums and mandibles of some Thai Callomegachile (a-k females, l-o males) a M. (Callomegachile) atratiformis b M. (Callomegachile) chiangmaiensis sp. nov. c, l M. (Callomegachile) disjuncta d, m M. (Callomegachile) faceta e M. (Callomegachile) fulvipennis f M. (Callomegachile) impressa g M. (Callomegachile) monticola h M. (Callomegachile) odontophora i M. (Callomegachile) parornata j, n M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis k M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis (BSRU AA- 4620) o M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis (BSRU AA- 3654, BSRU AA- 3662 and KKIC- 02)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figures34" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479663" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">34b</figureCitation>
|
|
). Further investigation into the applicability of the labral distal edge as diagnostic character in other
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CAA5899896E0C6124440A7D5D4F892EE" authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1962" genus="Callomegachile" lsidName="Callomegachile" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE1529CCD538452F587EF4D2600C1B36" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Callomegachile</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species should be carried out.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="35846C61ADDB9E94067B2E018EF0F264" doi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figures34" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479663" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" start="Figures 34" startId="F34">
|
|
<paragraph id="3D30825669FC74F48088A81E501A9457" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9C08B03D2BE77D0EF24A45C954FA86D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Figures 34.</emphasis>
|
|
Distal edges of labrums and mandibles of some Thai
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CEA0F1BAA4B46F59947FA076DC736526" authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1962" genus="Callomegachile" lsidName="Callomegachile" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="5F861DE3011006CC5FA3040DF034AAC7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Callomegachile</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis id="37F193517571DD0450BA594370003A8D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">a-k</emphasis>
|
|
females,
|
|
<emphasis id="97460AE9A8E44B378DAEFC1AADC11E19" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">l-o</emphasis>
|
|
males)
|
|
<emphasis id="595F79A5595A22E69374AF3561CEBD20" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">a</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A126AF084D4E021DAA330EC2663EDF7E" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) atratiformis" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="atratiformis" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) atratiformis</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="B00D3059674A583B96F8671B22D8708A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">b</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="EC81291998A2B39AD726BE61E42C4EC5" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) chiangmaiensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="chiangmaiensis" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) chiangmaiensis</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov.
|
|
<emphasis id="9CB20D6071ED464C45A3B8CB4DDA3EB4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">c, l</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D4569FC17695AB83DB12FE1243DF37E4" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) disjuncta" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="disjuncta" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) disjuncta</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="6891FFDD16B3ADE488F5F9192D8751AD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">d, m</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="96247C1DB0CD7872E9ABC803F46C4F5F" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) faceta" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="faceta" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) faceta</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="14DF33003A63B14E2E2098E11D7F20A9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">e</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2C2F3D8B2C07311961E32910FFBAD9F4" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) fulvipennis" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="fulvipennis" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) fulvipennis</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="87058BE726F2AB533A0036D05C31CC21" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">f</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FA977193CD09D56CF9E4BF09FD5296E1" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) impressa" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="impressa" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) impressa</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="56367E7DDC61C57D9385CCAED4232F6A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">g</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="AB9AAB79E99DED8783EDA341AB291339" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) monticola" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="monticola" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) monticola</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="5067CB08560CB0572999BA8212143C13" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">h</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4171D85B1131A637258AC2FCD02E6BD3" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) odontophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="odontophora" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) odontophora</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="4DF03E51090842A70F0D3E1414C379BB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">i</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CD3B9D06A3FE158097CCBB702B8851B7" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) parornata" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="parornata" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) parornata</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="F47AFE802B6F4ED964331993625D7318" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">j</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis id="2BDAA2ED22DCE376CC86CB7E9AE09B21" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">n</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7D5D5FACA9C5AD915BEC386B13C9E40F" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="umbripennis" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="A2D3D9ED5D1E4E3D21AF51545121C973" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">k</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B570067E937BBE7B6819A2AA89946A5A" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="umbripennis" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis</taxonomicName>
|
|
(BSRU AA-4620)
|
|
<emphasis id="387DBCC3A522621D2167969AEE87B2AC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">o</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E2F1F50CED7B6D0CBDE8F58C4DC2F6E3" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="umbripennis" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis</taxonomicName>
|
|
(BSRU AA-3654, BSRU AA-3662 and KKIC-02).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="2287F00B18D9626290EB2BEB4E8DF6B6" doi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479664" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" start="Figure 35" startId="F35">
|
|
<paragraph id="2C129667FF6E48EEAA4C61DC89E5EB46" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
<emphasis id="A66C746606FE31193F1DD8AFC37FBB61" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Figure 35.</emphasis>
|
|
Frontal view of some Thai
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6BD7B164066130C922D1878ED4D8BBB9" authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1962" genus="Callomegachile" lsidName="Callomegachile" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="FA27A20BD52C15CCEA6DF83E8B23C080" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Callomegachile</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis id="15ADA0B6531AD7482453EE139A501A79" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">a-c, e, g, h</emphasis>
|
|
females,
|
|
<emphasis id="935E0700CBF3CE7502CEB6BE6A2A29ED" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">d, f, i</emphasis>
|
|
males)
|
|
<emphasis id="E01CB15AE607B322D6BDBF2829BEBC1D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">a</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D1CD544109E0EE511E379AA177143FE4" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) atratiformis" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="atratiformis" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) atratiformis</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="A459AEEA1DB1D3DDD56C00E01D37E2E9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">b</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="820CEAD245A151791ABAE4E8D40611F4" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) chiangmaiensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="chiangmaiensis" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) chiangmaiensis</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov.
|
|
<emphasis id="02EB8F9E80D2E2D8947F4E6FAD570E48" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">c, d</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DC8AEE91A6F00B6ABBCBF08BF72DB477" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) disjuncta" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="disjuncta" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) disjuncta</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="09D33FFB817D84A83BFD5ED15DDA90A0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">e, f</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BC569A928ABA2D01FC060C51D39277B9" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) faceta" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="faceta" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) faceta</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="3BE77DE0AE506094FEDEE5D0A1D12EAF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">g</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CBCF65C298494477CE939D754498F3BC" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) fulvipennis" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="fulvipennis" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) fulvipennis</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="6793E9B52B18BD43BCCAEEE004EEAAD1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">h</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="EA95ED4D0E7CDD2DE3E5D64B8350D7C1" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) impressa" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="impressa" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) impressa</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="576CB0D74460A3FBE9E94E5B902BC69D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">i</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BB7A7C10DF32F1B97B51A33F440564EA" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) memecylonae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="memecylonae" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) memecylonae</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DA1FAC429FAF4A55E834B3EECF03B7DF" doi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure36" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479665" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" start="Figure 36" startId="F36">
|
|
<paragraph id="03FCBB05F2969F4647358795A693E562" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
<emphasis id="788065AA8AB5D2DBFA109A3C1145B3EF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Figure 36.</emphasis>
|
|
Frontal view of some Thai
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2CACDBC9CB53395749E2CC12CB402581" authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1962" genus="Callomegachile" lsidName="Callomegachile" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="15DE6458E49811E660C14FCEF8A38E8A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Callomegachile</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis id="28EED8C1C837542C368B026FCEDF7B7F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">a-h</emphasis>
|
|
females,
|
|
<emphasis id="98B5A770C6EF7219BDF6E72CDE5DA0AB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">i, j</emphasis>
|
|
males)
|
|
<emphasis id="7F2B581E85689859F2AB3BD98C58C1E6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">a</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B5F9881E06BD37B82F5EFCB604444D8E" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) monticola" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="monticola" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) monticola</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="8E8DF82E68C3D258D00A6DB9578A757A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">b</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="84F0AC78C18F6300037DE8050F95AEE6" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) odontophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="odontophora" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) odontophora</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="42818D08FC2562B1F02D9A2EB8AE7B92" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">c</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="26F14EAB4260AA41F8C5417126DD089A" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) ornata" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="ornata" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) ornata</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="942EFE0B88CEB343A42CFA3B666687CB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">d</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E572222C8551F6CFA15329FC9F5A51C8" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) parornata" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="parornata" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) parornata</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="0F72CE9224864DBEC1AD1E6F168D0215" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">e</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="820901340114CC53D225D3DDAB60BCCF" lsidName="M. (Carinula) stulta" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="stulta" subGenus="Carinula">M. (Carinula) stulta</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="13C83D8A7AAB030B567C2A8A17C56EED" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">f</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4CFEE9C2C6FF7CC4F18D6409C2B6F61A" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) tuberculata" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="tuberculata" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) tuberculata</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="B6D924E3AFAA95DD58D8438EDFBCAEEE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">g, i</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="17759F21A273F9F5F0D652E8FA4649C8" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="umbripennis" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="BAD45694DC45571995ADDE853FBE760C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">h</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E37EF8D23F5B10B066ABB9BEEAEE01D8" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="umbripennis" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis</taxonomicName>
|
|
(BSRU AA-4620)
|
|
<emphasis id="0BD03D10A143051DF32CEA85E83F2120" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">j</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1DA8B81B8A87C39E7CE28E9766699CB5" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="umbripennis" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis</taxonomicName>
|
|
(BSRU AA-3654, BSRU AA-3662 and KKIC-02).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="9CDD758F72158E70A9A4CCBF209D722F" doi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479666" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" start="Figure 37" startId="F37">
|
|
<paragraph id="C0D5755B1F774915FB7B84BC23717E93" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
<emphasis id="7892EEBD79EB6F1CBF18C6E6D7CD492E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Figure 37.</emphasis>
|
|
Dorsal view of some Thai
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3DFDAE1178EBE220BEE5AC20216B81C8" authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1962" genus="Callomegachile" lsidName="Callomegachile" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="E69BA44983033EA2AADFBDCD1DCFD7D1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Callomegachile</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis id="9E9BD843E749940B7922EC0AA2C7FB46" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">a-c, e, g, h, j-l</emphasis>
|
|
females,
|
|
<emphasis id="2632DDCFB8C8427D1DBA4A80D1D0ECF8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">d, f, i</emphasis>
|
|
males)
|
|
<emphasis id="62D2B2E2D4104EFDE1B6EB3DA7A2D404" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">a</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="453CCD3C1AE48099906E7B69D361BA3C" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) atratiformis" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="atratiformis" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) atratiformis</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="D77D1885E284DC7ED23BD345AA7282A2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">b</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="414D752A9612B45DAD8C494B38827EC1" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) chiangmaiensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="chiangmaiensis" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) chiangmaiensis</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov.
|
|
<emphasis id="91244EED34F5934AD2E8862BC3BE966F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">c, d</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CBFDE078993917FAC2E12F35B3DC22BB" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) disjuncta" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="disjuncta" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) disjuncta</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="D69D76BB88EAD67D8D26DCE5C3D763E0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">e, f</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="25137E467DEEDE07198445F6A577866C" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) faceta" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="faceta" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) faceta</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="F9EF86E6B7DE2008A58583914F90323B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">g</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FD377BF2EFFD356FA46DC0F59C31D47F" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) fulvipennis" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="fulvipennis" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) fulvipennis</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="38BA0476478DD3188C9924B4358EE96F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">h</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="265B67C36107C6B78111E2F231D0F7DE" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) impressa" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="impressa" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) impressa</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="2A4F5C1A4EE9ABB7C5A27F8E14AFF8FE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">i</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D7E5D14DFC115230EC91D5E19D1A175F" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) memecylonae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="memecylonae" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) memecylonae</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="FAA97FA7DC6258A8456D001068649A84" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">j</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9E3C1CE477CFE1556C2C83A424DF333A" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) monticola" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="monticola" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) monticola</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="BAF4D985555A56B7E92BA333CEE480D0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">k</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FE7FF75F99E98FD0ACFA09B006497648" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) odontophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="odontophora" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) odontophora</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="A167009359F1D6EA6A2B8ECA648B9A90" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">l</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="507CF7EC787DAAD36C0245E90FECEB79" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) ornata" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="ornata" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) ornata</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="523A05DF8A98C7D68D3E47362A560E0F" doi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479667" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" start="Figure 38" startId="F38">
|
|
<paragraph id="2B85D715937E5368A0A3C80D5EE0CDF9" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A36B027036A8811626122FC8C74935D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Figure 38.</emphasis>
|
|
Dorsal view of some Thai
|
|
<taxonomicName id="454DECE6F4CD0F5E35406FF2AD60F638" authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1962" genus="Callomegachile" lsidName="Callomegachile" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="4F0B2EBE4661E43EAE3D8D7C8BF00486" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Callomegachile</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis id="81A30897637F7DE0652720A4462D197D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">a-e</emphasis>
|
|
females,
|
|
<emphasis id="A49214E7343C7273E1FA5A71E5BB157B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">f, g</emphasis>
|
|
male)
|
|
<emphasis id="E56271B8389B6A5443BE1946BDFBCE0A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">a</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E2064F1B42198CA1F06295DBE7684DC1" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) parornata" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="parornata" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) parornata</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="3DF718D591B82151A08AFB43D6F97955" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">b</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="F733B052450B0F90837E41C4534B32B8" lsidName="M. (Carinula) stulta" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="stulta" subGenus="Carinula">M. (Carinula) stulta</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="5E43D91A8DAC929116EA3F569F966A81" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">c</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5B56C49AF751843E42B7A33AC4B2EEE5" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) tuberculata" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="tuberculata" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) tuberculata</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="179A8330772E2D2E3087A07CE15B30F0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">d, f</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DB78990FED8AC125FDFB4A9C9646A4E3" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="umbripennis" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="1EF5A3A2785DE2DA9F8650B42104D7D7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">e</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="856D0FCCD9DE226F6300B565C908235E" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="umbripennis" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis</taxonomicName>
|
|
(BSRU AA-4620)
|
|
<emphasis id="778CA750959D16514BAD28DE1591CFD1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">g</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FF5C7B2FD2466BCD32622DB357826363" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="umbripennis" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) umbripennis</taxonomicName>
|
|
(BSRU AA-3654, BSRU AA-3662 and KKIC-02).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |