126 lines
9.4 KiB
XML
126 lines
9.4 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.444.7537" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e53fb8f2-2a76-4856-b154-1faef6ee81fd" ID-PMC="PMC4205731" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-444-1" ID-PubMed="25349499" ID-ZBK="FB83BDD3958A456DBFEA9C6C28D3E4D5" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-444-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 444" ModsDocTitle="Shallow-water zoantharians (Cnidaria, Hexacorallia) from the Central Indo-Pacific" checkinTime="1451245266514" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Reimer, James D., Poliseno, Angelo & Hoeksema, Bert W." docDate="2014" docId="8F19114CF7D6576CC4EB8DFBE07ACED7" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 444: 1-57" docOrigin="ZooKeys 444" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.444.7537" docTitle="Terrazoanthus sp. 1" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="FFCCA07FFFC4625F1C6AFFB4EC3BFFB7" masterDocTitle="Shallow-water zoantharians (Cnidaria, Hexacorallia) from the Central Indo-Pacific" masterLastPageNumber="57" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1668159458110" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Shallow-water zoantharians (Cnidaria, Hexacorallia) from the Central Indo-Pacific</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Reimer, James D.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Poliseno, Angelo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hoeksema, Bert W.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>444</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>57</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.444.7537</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.444.7537</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-444-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">FB83BDD3958A456DBFEA9C6C28D3E4D5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">FB83BDD3958A456DBFEA9C6C28D3E4D5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152055743" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F19114CF7D6576CC4EB8DFBE07ACED7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8F19114CF7D6576CC4EB8DFBE07ACED7" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Taxon classification Animalia Zoantharia Hydrozoanthidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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16.
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<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Hydrozoanthidae" genus="Terrazoanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Terrazoanthus" order="Zoantharia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Terrazoanthus sp. 1</taxonomicName>
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Figures 14A, B, 15
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="specimens examined">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Specimens examined</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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(n=1). RMNH Coel 40469, Fauna Malesiana Maluku Expedition station MAL.05, Leitimur, outer Ambon Bay, Tanjung Bentang, Ambon, Moluccas (
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-3.5833333">03°35'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="128.08333">128°05'E</geoCoordinate>
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), depth = NA, collected on November 7, 1996 by J.C. den Hartog.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="photographic records">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Photographic records</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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(n=1). West Pulau Badi, Spermonde Archipelago, South Sulawesi (
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="-4.9683332">04°58'06"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="119.2825">119°16'57"E</geoCoordinate>
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), September 29, 1997.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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Azooxanthellate. Polyps well free and clear of coenenchyme. Outer surface of polyps covered with dense incrustation of irregularly sized sand particles, reminiscent of
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<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Microzoanthidae" genus="Microzoanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microzoanthus" order="Zoantharia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Microzoanthus</taxonomicName>
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sp. Oral disk semi-translucent with dark, almost black coloration, except for oral opening, which is much lighter in color. 40 to 50 tentacles, at least as long as oral disk diameter, with same blackish coloration as oral disk, with terminal 1/4 whitish in coloration. Colonies attached to non-living substrate. Specimen RMNH Coel 40469 is apparently a fragment of a whole colony, while the photographic record shows a colony of approximately 50 polyps arising from a common coenenchyme (Figure 14A). The single specimen had polyps averaging 6.8 mm in length (n=3) and 3.1 mm in width (n=6).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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Figure 14. Images of
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<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Hydrozoanthidae" genus="Terrazoanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Terrazoanthus" order="Zoantharia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Terrazoanthus</taxonomicName>
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species from photographic records in this study. A and B
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<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Hydrozoanthidae" genus="Terrazoanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Terrazoanthus" order="Zoantharia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Terrazoanthus</taxonomicName>
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sp. 1 at the west side of Pulau Badi, Spermonde Archipelago, South Sulawesi, September 29, 1997; and C and D
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<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Hydrozoanthidae" genus="Terrazoanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Terrazoanthus" order="Zoantharia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Terrazoanthus</taxonomicName>
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sp. 2 at the west side of Bone Lola shoal, Spermonde Archipelago, South Sulawesi, April 22, 1998.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Regions recorded in this study (Figure 15). Spermonde Archipelago (9), Moluccas (14).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Previous records. None, although similar undescribed specimens have been photographed in the Philippines (P. Poppe, pers. comm.), and collected from Okinawa, Japan (Reimer, unpubl. data), indicating a potential West Pacific distribution.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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Figure 15. Distribution of
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<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Hydrozoanthidae" genus="Terrazoanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Terrazoanthus" order="Zoantharia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Terrazoanthus</taxonomicName>
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species from specimens and photographic records from this study.
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<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Hydrozoanthidae" genus="Terrazoanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Terrazoanthus" order="Zoantharia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Terrazoanthus</taxonomicName>
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sp. 1 specimens in red, and
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<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Hydrozoanthidae" genus="Terrazoanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Terrazoanthus" order="Zoantharia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Terrazoanthus</taxonomicName>
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sp. 2 in green. Region numbers correspond to locations given in
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<normalizedToken originalValue="species’">species'</normalizedToken>
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information. Boxes indicate presence of specimens (with or without photographic records), while circles indicate only photographic records. Overlapping symbols indicate the same region.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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This species is similar in appearance but different in coloration to
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<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Hydrozoanthidae" genus="Terrazoanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Terrazoanthus onoi" order="Zoantharia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="onoi">Terrazoanthus onoi</taxonomicName>
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from the Galapagos and west coast of Central and South America.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |