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<emphasis id="35D6531A1325BF34FF28F974FEED453F" bold="true" box="[151,382,1778,1805]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Lygodactylus rarus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6333F2F91325BF34FE39F974FD0D453F" author="Pasteur, G. &amp; Blanc, C. P." box="[390,670,1778,1804]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="165 - 174" refId="ref39851" refString="Pasteur, G. &amp; Blanc, C. P. (1973) Nouvelles etudes sur les lygodactyles (Sauriens Gekkonides). I. Donnees recentes sur Domerguella et sur ses rapports avec la Phytogeographie malgache. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France, 98, 165 - 174." type="journal article" year="1973">Pasteur &amp; Blanc, 1973</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="35D6531A1325BF34FF28F8B1FE8E457C" box="[151,285,1847,1871]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Lygodactylus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="35D6531A1325BF34FE93F8B1FE22457C" box="[300,433,1847,1871]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Domerguella</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="35D6531A1325BF34FE7FF8B1FE64457D" box="[448,503,1847,1870]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">rarus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6333F2F91325BF34FE42F8B1FD70457C" author="Pasteur, G. &amp; Blanc, C. P." box="[509,739,1847,1871]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="165 - 174" refId="ref39851" refString="Pasteur, G. &amp; Blanc, C. P. (1973) Nouvelles etudes sur les lygodactyles (Sauriens Gekkonides). I. Donnees recentes sur Domerguella et sur ses rapports avec la Phytogeographie malgache. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France, 98, 165 - 174." type="journal article" year="1973">Pasteur &amp; Blanc, 1973</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="C0A2F48B1325BF34FF28F815FE674598" authority=": Kluge (1991)" authorityName="Kluge" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,500,1939,1963]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Lygodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rarus">
<emphasis id="35D6531A1325BF34FF28F815FEC84599" box="[151,347,1939,1963]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Lygodactylus rarus</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="6333F2F91325BF34FED6F815FE674598" author="Kluge, A. G." box="[361,500,1939,1963]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref38931" refString="Kluge, A. G. (1991) Checklist of Gekkonoid Lizards. Smithsonian Herpetological Information Service 85, 36 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 23317515.85.1" type="book" year="1991">Kluge (1991)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="6333F2F91325BF34FE40F815FD714598" author="Glaw, F. &amp; Vences, M." box="[511,738,1939,1963]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref38204" refString="Glaw, F. &amp; Vences, M. (1992) A Fieldguide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Madagascar. Vences &amp; Glaw Verlags GbR, Cologne, Germany, 331 pp. [First Edition.]" type="book" year="1992">Glaw &amp; Vences (1992</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="6333F2F91325BF34FD52F815FCB14598" author="Glaw, F. &amp; Vences, M." box="[749,802,1939,1963]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref38244" refString="Glaw, F. &amp; Vences, M. (1994) A Fieldguide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Madagascar. Vences &amp; Glaw Verlags GbR, Cologne, Germany, 480 pp. [Second Edition.]" type="book" year="1994">1994</bibRefCitation>
, 2007);
<bibRefCitation id="6333F2F91325BF34FCCAF815FBAB4599" author="Puente, M. &amp; Thomas, M. &amp; Vences, M." box="[885,1080,1938,1963]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="229 - 235" refId="ref40473" refString="Puente, M., Thomas, M. &amp; Vences, M. (2005) Phylogeny and biogeography of Malagasy dwarf geckos, Lygodactylus Gray, 1864: Preliminary data from mitochondrial DNA sequences (Squamata: Gekkonidae). In: Huber, B. A. &amp; Lampe, K. H. (Eds.), African Biodiversity: Molecules, Organisms, Ecosystems. Proc. 5 th Intern. Symp. Trop. Biol., Museum Koenig, Bonn. Springer, pp. 229 - 235. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 0 - 387 - 24320 - 8 _ 21" type="book chapter" year="2005">
Puente
<emphasis id="35D6531A1325BF34FC7EF815FC664598" box="[961,1013,1939,1963]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
(2005
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="6333F2F91325BF34FBFCF815FBE94598" author="Puente, M. &amp; Glaw, F. &amp; Vieites, D. R. &amp; Vences, M." box="[1091,1146,1939,1963]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 76" refId="ref40406" refString="Puente, M., Glaw, F., Vieites, D. R. &amp; Vences, M. (2009) Review of the systematics, morphology and distribution of Malagasy dwarf geckos, genera Lygodactylus and Microscalabotes (Squamata: Gekkonidae). Zootaxa, 2103, 1 - 76. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2103.1.1" type="journal article" year="2009">2009</bibRefCitation>
); Röll
<emphasis id="35D6531A1325BF34FB01F815FB614598" box="[1214,1266,1939,1963]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
(2010);
<bibRefCitation id="6333F2F91325BF34FAF6F815FED045FA" author="Gippner, S. &amp; Travers S. L. &amp; Scherz M. D. &amp; Colston T. J. &amp; Lyra M. L. &amp; Mohan A. V. &amp; Multzsch M. &amp; Nielsen S. V. &amp; Rancilhac L. &amp; Glaw F. &amp; Bauer A. M. &amp; Vences M." pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="107311" refId="ref37826" refString="Gippner, S., Travers S. L., Scherz M. D., Colston T. J., Lyra M. L., Mohan A. V., Multzsch M., Nielsen S. V., Rancilhac L., Glaw F., Bauer A. M. &amp; Vences M. (2021) A comprehensive phylogeny of dwarf geckos of the genus Lygodactylus, with insights into their systematics and morphological variation. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 165, 107311. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2021.107311" type="journal article" year="2021">
Gippner
<emphasis id="35D6531A1325BF34FF78F834FF6945FA" box="[199,250,1969,1993]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
(2021)
</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="071D8F081325BF34FF28F853FD0E45DE" blockId="15.[151,1436,1908,2029]" box="[151,669,2005,2029]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="C0A2F48B1325BF34FF28F853FD0E45DE" authority=": Rosler (2000 b)" authorityName=": Rosler" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,669,2005,2029]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Lygodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rarus" subGenus="Domerguella">
<emphasis id="35D6531A1325BF34FF28F853FE6445DE" box="[151,503,2005,2029]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Lygodactylus (Domerguella) rarus</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="6333F2F91325BF34FDBBF853FD0E45DE" author="Rosler, H." box="[516,669,2005,2029]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="28 - 153" refId="ref41549" refString="Rosler, H. (2000 b) Kommentierte Liste der rezent, subrezent und fossil bekannten Geckotaxa (Reptilia: Gekkonomorpha). Gekkota, 2, 28 - 153." type="journal article" year="2000">Rösler (2000b)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="071D8F08133ABF2BFF28FF11FB2A42CA" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<materialsCitation id="B7CA8555133ABF2BFF28FF11FB2642CA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897988316" collectionCode="MNHN" location="Massif de l'Ankarana" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="MNHN 1990.6" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
Name-bearing type: female
<typeStatus id="D81931AA133ABF2BFE5BFF11FDDA4282" box="[484,585,151,177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCode id="57042773133ABF2BFDE4FF11FC9A4282" box="[603,777,151,177]" collectionCode="MNHN" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MNHN 1990.6</specimenCode>
—Type locality: “haute de la falaise orientale du karst d’Ambilobe (extrémité nord-est du
<location id="027DD9D3133ABF2BFD90FF3DFCBF42E6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F0B3E1E1325BF2BFF28F974FC09458D:027DD9D3133ABF2BFD90FF3DFCBF42E6" box="[559,812,187,213]" name="Massif de l'Ankarana" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Massif de l’Ankarana</location>
)”, according to the original description.—Other types: none according to original description.—Etymology: derived from Latin
<taxonomicName id="C0A2F48B133ABF2BFC75FF59FB9442CB" authorityName=": Rosler" authorityYear="2000" box="[970,1031,223,248]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Lygodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rarus">
<emphasis id="35D6531A133ABF2BFC75FF59FB9442CB" box="[970,1031,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">rarus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(rare, unusual)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4FB8DC83133ABF2BFF78FE84FD42451D" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="071D8F08133ABF2BFF78FE84FA0E40B6" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="35D6531A133ABF2BFF78FE84FE48432F" bold="true" box="[199,475,258,285]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Identity and Diagnosis.</emphasis>
According to the diagnosis of
<bibRefCitation id="6333F2F9133ABF2BFC8BFE85FB82432E" author="Puente, M. &amp; Glaw, F. &amp; Vieites, D. R. &amp; Vences, M." box="[820,1041,259,285]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 76" refId="ref40406" refString="Puente, M., Glaw, F., Vieites, D. R. &amp; Vences, M. (2009) Review of the systematics, morphology and distribution of Malagasy dwarf geckos, genera Lygodactylus and Microscalabotes (Squamata: Gekkonidae). Zootaxa, 2103, 1 - 76. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2103.1.1" type="journal article" year="2009">
Puente
<emphasis id="35D6531A133ABF2BFC38FE85FC2C432E" box="[903,959,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
(2009)
</bibRefCitation>
this is a rather large-sized endemic of limestone karst areas of northern
<collectingCountry id="7FB5CF98133ABF2BFD88FEA1FD534372" box="[567,704,295,321]" name="Madagascar" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
, characterized by a long-legged, long-tailed and slender appearance. It differs from all species in the
<taxonomicName id="C0A2F48B133ABF2BFD82FECDFCB74356" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[573,804,331,357]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Lygodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="madagascariensis">
<emphasis id="35D6531A133ABF2BFD82FECDFCB74356" box="[573,804,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. madagascariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group by the presence of broad crossbands in the tail, of alternate light gray/brown color (
<figureCitation id="9F99938D133ABF2BFDB4FEE9FD1443BA" box="[523,647,367,393]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 9" captionStart-1="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="16.[151,250,1310,1334]" captionStartId-1="17.[151,250,945,969]" captionTargetBox-0="[181,1374,676,1287]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,181,921]" captionTargetId-0="figure-258@16.[167,1419,669,1287]" captionTargetId-1="figure-18@17.[151,1436,181,921]" captionTargetPageId-0="16" captionTargetPageId-1="17" captionText-0="FIGURE 9. Tails of preserved specimens of Lygodactylus rarus and six other species of the subgenus Domerguella for comparison. Note the very regular dark-light crossbands characterizing L. rarus, including the holotype. Not to scale." captionText-1="FIGURE 10. Specimen of Lygodactylus rarus from Ankarana in life, photographed in 2003 (not corresponding to any of the morphologically examined voucher specimens)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040765" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040767" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7040765/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7040767/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs. 9–10</figureCitation>
). Although other
<taxonomicName id="C0A2F48B133ABF2BFCF4FEE9FC4D43BA" authorityName="Pasteur" authorityYear="1964" box="[843,990,367,393]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Lygodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Domerguella">
<emphasis id="35D6531A133ABF2BFCF4FEE9FC4D43BA" box="[843,990,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Domerguella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also can have tail crossbands, these are usually irregular, typically with alternating sections which start light brown or beige, gradually become darker to end in a somewhat posteriorly concave narrow dark line that then posteriorly borders sharply on the next light portion. In contrast, the crossbands of
<taxonomicName id="C0A2F48B133ABF2BFD9FFE5DFDE843C7" authorityName=": Rosler" authorityYear="2000" box="[544,635,475,500]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Lygodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rarus">
<emphasis id="35D6531A133ABF2BFD9FFE5DFDE843C7" box="[544,635,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. rarus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
typically consist of alternating brownish vs. gray portions which rather sharply border at each other, the brown portions typically being broader than the gray portions (
<figureCitation id="9F99938D133ABF2BFB00FE79FA90402A" box="[1215,1283,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1310,1334]" captionTargetBox="[181,1374,676,1287]" captionTargetId="figure-258@16.[167,1419,669,1287]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Tails of preserved specimens of Lygodactylus rarus and six other species of the subgenus Domerguella for comparison. Note the very regular dark-light crossbands characterizing L. rarus, including the holotype. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040765" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040765/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). This typical pattern is also visible in the
<typeStatus id="D81931AA133ABF2BFE76FDA5FDB8400E" box="[457,555,547,573]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
which, upon examination in 2021, was in a quite poor state of preservation. The species also differs from all other
<taxonomicName id="C0A2F48B133ABF2BFDADFDC1FD364052" authorityName="Pasteur" authorityYear="1964" box="[530,677,583,609]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Lygodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Domerguella">
<emphasis id="35D6531A133ABF2BFDADFDC1FD364052" box="[530,677,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Domerguella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the highest number of longitudinal ventral scales along the body (119–139, with 125 longitudinal ventral scales in the
<typeStatus id="D81931AA133ABF2BFD67FDEDFCAD40B6" box="[728,830,619,645]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; all other
<taxonomicName id="C0A2F48B133ABF2BFC1AFDEDFBAB40B6" authorityName="Pasteur" authorityYear="1964" box="[933,1080,619,645]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Lygodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Domerguella">
<emphasis id="35D6531A133ABF2BFC1AFDEDFBAB40B6" box="[933,1080,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Domerguella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have at most 110 ventral scales).
</paragraph>
<caption id="53DDDF80133ABF2BFF28FA98FB794769" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040765" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7040765" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040765/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" startId="16.[151,250,1310,1334]" targetBox="[181,1374,676,1287]" targetPageId="16">
<paragraph id="071D8F08133ABF2BFF28FA98FB794769" blockId="16.[151,1436,1310,1371]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="35D6531A133ABF2BFF28FA98FE814705" bold="true" box="[151,274,1310,1334]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
Tails of preserved specimens of
<taxonomicName id="C0A2F48B133ABF2BFDE8FA98FC894705" authorityName=": Rosler" authorityYear="2000" box="[599,794,1310,1334]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Lygodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rarus">
<emphasis id="35D6531A133ABF2BFDE8FA98FC894705" box="[599,794,1310,1334]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Lygodactylus rarus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and six other species of the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="C0A2F48B133ABF2BFB2BFA98FA8A4705" authorityName="Pasteur" authorityYear="1964" box="[1172,1305,1310,1334]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Lygodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Domerguella">
<emphasis id="35D6531A133ABF2BFB2BFA98FA8A4705" box="[1172,1305,1310,1334]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Domerguella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for comparison. Note the very regular dark-light crossbands characterizing
<emphasis id="35D6531A133ABF2BFCA4FAC5FCE04769" box="[795,883,1347,1370]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="C0A2F48B133ABF2BFCA4FAC5FCFC4769" authorityName=": Rosler" authorityYear="2000" box="[795,879,1347,1370]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Lygodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rarus">L. rarus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
including the holotype. Not to scale.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="071D8F08133ABF2BFF78FA0FFDA7443C" blockId="16.[151,1437,1416,1983]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
In addition, this species is also characterized by a particularly slender body and long limbs (
<figureCitation id="9F99938D133ABF2BFB62FA0EFAA04791" box="[1245,1331,1416,1442]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,945,969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,921]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[151,1436,181,921]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Specimen of Lygodactylus rarus from Ankarana in life, photographed in 2003 (not corresponding to any of the morphologically examined voucher specimens)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040767/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
): relative hindlimb length (HIL/SVL) is
<quantity id="C05A22ED133ABF2BFE50FA2AFDEF47F5" box="[495,636,1452,1479]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4732" metricValueMax="1.524" metricValueMin="1.4224" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="in" value="0.58" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.56">0.56–0.60 in</quantity>
<emphasis id="35D6531A133ABF2BFD3CFA2BFD7747F5" box="[643,740,1453,1478]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="C0A2F48B133ABF2BFD3CFA2BFD7347F5" authorityName=": Rosler" authorityYear="2000" box="[643,736,1453,1478]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Lygodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rarus">L. rarus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
vs. a maximum of
<quantity id="C05A22ED133ABF2BFC02FA2AFB9847F5" box="[957,1035,1452,1479]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="in" value="0.5">0.50 in</quantity>
all but one other
<taxonomicName id="C0A2F48B133ABF2BFB6FFA2AFAF047F5" authorityName="Pasteur" authorityYear="1964" box="[1232,1379,1452,1478]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Lygodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Domerguella">
<emphasis id="35D6531A133ABF2BFB6FFA2AFAF047F5" box="[1232,1379,1452,1478]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Domerguella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The only other
<taxonomicName id="C0A2F48B133ABF2BFEB1FA56FE3247D9" authorityName="Pasteur" authorityYear="1964" box="[270,417,1488,1514]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Lygodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Domerguella">
<emphasis id="35D6531A133ABF2BFEB1FA56FE3247D9" box="[270,417,1488,1514]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Domerguella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species with long hindlimbs&gt;0.5 is
<emphasis id="35D6531A133ABF2BFC8AFA57FCD647D9" box="[821,837,1489,1514]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L</emphasis>
. sp. 18, but also this species only reaches a ratio value of 0.54, thus shorter than in
<taxonomicName id="C0A2F48B133ABF2BFE6CFA73FDBE443D" authorityName=": Rosler" authorityYear="2000" box="[467,557,1525,1550]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Lygodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rarus">
<emphasis id="35D6531A133ABF2BFE6CFA73FDBE443D" box="[467,557,1525,1550]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. rarus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="071D8F08133ABF2BFF78F99EFD6F44AD" blockId="16.[151,1437,1416,1983]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
The three diagnostic character states (tail crossbands, large number of ventral scales, long hindlimbs) are all recognizable in the
<typeStatus id="D81931AA133ABF2BFEC8F9BAFE4F4465" box="[375,476,1596,1622]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, and in the genetically characterized specimens collected by us. All these specimens were collected in the Ankarana Massif. Therefore, there is no doubt about the identity of
<emphasis id="35D6531A133ABF2BFBD0F9E7FB5C4449" box="[1135,1231,1633,1658]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="C0A2F48B133ABF2BFBD0F9E7FB594449" authorityName=": Rosler" authorityYear="2000" box="[1135,1226,1633,1658]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Lygodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rarus">L. rarus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and the molecular data herein can confidently be assigned to this species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="071D8F08133ABF2BFF78F92EFD42451D" blockId="16.[151,1437,1416,1983]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Furthermore,
<taxonomicName id="C0A2F48B133ABF2BFEDDF92FFE2E44F1" authorityName=": Rosler" authorityYear="2000" box="[354,445,1705,1730]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Lygodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rarus">
<emphasis id="35D6531A133ABF2BFEDDF92FFE2E44F1" box="[354,445,1705,1730]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. rarus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="C0A2F48B133ABF2BFD06F92FFC8944F1" authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1891" box="[697,794,1705,1730]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Lygodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miops">
<emphasis id="35D6531A133ABF2BFD06F92FFC8944F1" box="[697,794,1705,1730]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. miops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and especially
<taxonomicName id="C0A2F48B133ABF2BFC76F92FFBBE44F1" box="[969,1069,1704,1730]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Lygodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guibei">
<emphasis id="35D6531A133ABF2BFC76F92FFBBE44F1" box="[969,1069,1704,1730]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. guibei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the absence (vs. presence) of dorsolateral tubercles and spiny tubercles at the tail base. It is further distinguished from the sympatric
<taxonomicName id="C0A2F48B133ABF2BFAB5F94BFA0F44D5" authorityName=": Rosler" authorityYear="2000" box="[1290,1436,1741,1766]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Lygodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="expectatus">
<emphasis id="35D6531A133ABF2BFAB5F94BFA0F44D5" box="[1290,1436,1741,1766]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. expectatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its non-enlarged dorsolateral scales (vs. enlarged), absence of dark spots on the neck (vs. presence), and larger size (adult SVL
<quantity id="C05A22ED133ABF2BFEF2F892FE63451C" box="[333,496,1812,1839]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.405" metricValueMax="3.65" metricValueMin="3.16" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="34.05" valueMax="36.5" valueMin="31.6">31.6–36.5 mm</quantity>
vs. 27.0–
<quantity id="C05A22ED133ABF2BFDE2F892FD57451D" box="[605,708,1812,1838]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9699999999999998" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="29.7">29.7 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4FB8DC83133ABF2BFF78F8BEFC09458D" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="071D8F08133ABF2BFF78F8BEFC09458D" blockId="16.[151,1437,1416,1983]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="35D6531A133ABF2BFF78F8BEFEF24561" bold="true" box="[199,353,1848,1874]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C0A2F48B133ABF2BFED5F8BFFE5B4561" authorityName=": Rosler" authorityYear="2000" box="[362,456,1849,1874]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Lygodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rarus">
<emphasis id="35D6531A133ABF2BFED5F8BFFE5B4561" box="[362,456,1849,1874]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. rarus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is reliably only known from its
<typeStatus id="D81931AA133ABF2BFCFBF8BFFCE74560" box="[836,884,1849,1875]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">type</typeStatus>
locality, the Ankarana Massif.
<bibRefCitation id="6333F2F9133ABF2BFB60F8BFFF714545" author="Pasteur, G. &amp; Blanc, C. P." pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="165 - 174" refId="ref39851" refString="Pasteur, G. &amp; Blanc, C. P. (1973) Nouvelles etudes sur les lygodactyles (Sauriens Gekkonides). I. Donnees recentes sur Domerguella et sur ses rapports avec la Phytogeographie malgache. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France, 98, 165 - 174." type="journal article" year="1973">Pasteur &amp; Blanc (1973)</bibRefCitation>
also report the species from Mangindrano (located at
<quantity id="C05A22ED133ABF2BFC84F8DAFC1C4544" box="[827,911,1884,1911]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</quantity>
a.s.l. on the Tsaratanana Massif), based on
<specimenCount id="11A44481133ABF2BFACDF8DBFF6F45A9" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="juvenile">two juveniles</specimenCount>
that hatched from eggs collected in an abandoned bird nest. We here consider this record as in need of confirmation, given the uncertain attribution of these two hatchlings.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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