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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="305713" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.79.e64325" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a68ac12f-87f8-412b-83e6-86b3f20109f6" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1864-8312-79-309" ID-Pensoft-UUID="EA5AA50B7FC95C85A3A4B20F6A751940" ID-ZooBank="E4C130CF221E4C43BC7BD1083120CFD9" ModsDocID="1864-8312-79-309" checkinTime="1626449887957" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Ning, Wang, Ji-Shen &amp; Hua, Bao-Zhen" docDate="2021" docId="8E08291B69A8513391717E09A711F446" docLanguage="en" docName="ArthropodSystPhyl 79: 309-342" docOrigin="Arthropod Systematics &amp; amp; Phylogeny 79" docPubDate="2021-07-15" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.79.e64325" docTitle="Panorpa uncinata Li &amp; Wang &amp; Hua 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="EA5AA50B7FC95C85A3A4B20F6A751940" lastPageNumber="309" masterDocId="EA5AA50B7FC95C85A3A4B20F6A751940" masterDocTitle="Morphological phylogenetic analyses and taxonomic revision of the Panorpa davidi group (Mecoptera: Panorpidae)" masterLastPageNumber="342" masterPageNumber="309" pageNumber="309" updateTime="1732929515307" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="F846E7AF9DDA835ED9E4C846842A0373" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="C2B23C65558CD0F743363F29D1A62A5E">
<mods:title id="9C471671A515777BE1FCF834AC3F5BEC">Morphological phylogenetic analyses and taxonomic revision of the Panorpa davidi group (Mecoptera: Panorpidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="520450AD1DE9689146BA7F3D71615189" type="personal">
<mods:role id="788DDD1A9541DB457566CBCD538DDE8E">
<mods:roleTerm id="00A3183FA7C51119496B0C0FC0F7B2FB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DFC850226D66E0C60E292B63954C6305">Li, Ning</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B46975781EB436241DBEB12D53A1460A">Entomological Museum, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A &amp; F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; Ning Li [liningning @ nwafu. edu. cn]; Ji-Shen Wang [wangjishen 826 @ gmail. com]</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2C027BB57E4E8EACEB61C6D58AB8DB82" type="personal">
<mods:role id="79160317D2451A79999A6E02D325C8F0">
<mods:roleTerm id="55FF85DA1A8A91D2201732898C042FFC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E8E26820FAC8FF921002EDA59835102C">Wang, Ji-Shen</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5C4CF84C7F3CB90238FF8255E36AA3EE">Entomological Museum, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A &amp; F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; Ning Li [liningning @ nwafu. edu. cn]; Ji-Shen Wang [wangjishen 826 @ gmail. com]</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="274AA3DB7D6A7BECCC38D51463692CE3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CF0062EBD2C334091E36A33F9F506F9E">
<mods:roleTerm id="630BA3032CA23911D34D48C983CB334A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1538C7D7562CEF0215EFF52E707A75E8">Hua, Bao-Zhen</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="145AAF0B41F6926F71294AB7F7F8AA13">Entomological Museum, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A &amp; F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; Ning Li [liningning @ nwafu. edu. cn]; Ji-Shen Wang [wangjishen 826 @ gmail. com]</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="414482312686A2EC0D13E578C1533F88" type="email">huabzh@nwafu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="6C4488930E0FCDE85607D1AE56D1EBD7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="888498792AFD74838AD68B537352A4F1" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="AA4C3DFB1C28E7364963BB1B8CC4038F">
<mods:title id="B3FEAB980CD33A5EF443872CEF61CF9B">Arthropod Systematics &amp; amp; Phylogeny</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="4D3B0F1A45C72700B760F838BAAACD09">
<mods:date id="1EA7F3855627C34D04B6A5E4766B7BE3">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="541DEF1973D6FEC49D9D9792C3326264" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="165DFA991490B5FEA04E08F0DEF5A468">2021-07-15</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="047A75760A04E2779C7F8BFE53EB1F91" type="volume">
<mods:number id="B499087D9C93E2E76554D4572CC7FFE8">79</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="83D66DC04AE22171A194A39FAFB3FAAA">309</mods:start>
<mods:end id="09EB80E2B821BC3262A8D42AF995814A">342</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="86A321156079116B90A9469496681466">
<mods:url id="6F3F0B87988C621D56A130EB372BEE7E">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.79.e64325</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="75755F2B568859BC083F86F9225CCBB3">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="9F66C3B4412D276CAE67405E114E45EC" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.79.e64325</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="48243E3747373D5BF749F81AE9CB7FF7" type="Pensoft-Pub">1864-8312-79-309</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="91A36D75BE1D1507958EFD892651599E" type="ZooBank">E4C130CF221E4C43BC7BD1083120CFD9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6020661048359F8F5D271145D4C9F2DF" type="Pensoft-UUID">EA5AA50B7FC95C85A3A4B20F6A751940</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="8E08291B69A8513391717E09A711F446" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183550477" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8E08291B69A8513391717E09A711F446" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8E08291B69A8513391717E09A711F446" lastPageNumber="309" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" scope_family="Panorpidae" scope_order="Mecoptera">
<subSubSection id="CF4F779967809921432F4777FBAB73AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="EFC90855C31D190B15B219B3BDCD7A6E" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
<taxonomicName id="34C6F32DFCFA8C057713AF18C1737BD8" LSID="8E08291B-69A8-5133-9171-7E09A711F446" authority="Li &amp; Wang &amp; Hua, 2021" authorityName="Li &amp; Wang &amp; Hua" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Panorpa uncinata" order="Mecoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncinata" status="sp. nov.">Panorpa uncinata</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="27F58D04DC94A48A50A6E769E1757B9C" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="04CDD2EC62E43357413EE7C76FBAC1EA" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" type="description">
<paragraph id="F24B83AD616162FE4CAC261AA22C5A85" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
<figureCitation id="4075FAB7F38D810942E65577198643A8" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Panorpa uncinata sp. nov. from Yuncheng (A) and Huozhou (B-L), Shanxi. A, C - I. Male. A. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Head, frontal view. D. Habitus, lateral view. E - G. Genital bulb, dorsal, ventral, and ventral (removing hypandrium) views. H - I. Aedeagal complex, lateral and ventral views. B, J - L. Female. B. Habitus, dorsal view. J. Subgenital plate, ventral view. K - L. Medigynium, ventral and dorsal views. Scale bars: A-B = 5 mm; C = 0.5 mm; D = 2 mm; E-L = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e64325.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/567062" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8AEFC42B29AB0FB434637EAD71CAD56F" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="778A4197CE067DAEB89FD682B0798710" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="22C6D6DB90B2942A0F7087B8FC0CB232" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
The new species can be recognized by the following features: (1) forewing with broad apical band occasionally bearing two inner hyaline spots; pterostigmal band with broad basal branch and thin apical branch; marginal spot narrow or reduced; basal band broad; basal spots extremely reduced and faint (Fig.
<figureCitation id="EC2D513BF4BD74ECF07AF770578501EB" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Panorpa uncinata sp. nov. from Yuncheng (A) and Huozhou (B-L), Shanxi. A, C - I. Male. A. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Head, frontal view. D. Habitus, lateral view. E - G. Genital bulb, dorsal, ventral, and ventral (removing hypandrium) views. H - I. Aedeagal complex, lateral and ventral views. B, J - L. Female. B. Habitus, dorsal view. J. Subgenital plate, ventral view. K - L. Medigynium, ventral and dorsal views. Scale bars: A-B = 5 mm; C = 0.5 mm; D = 2 mm; E-L = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e64325.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/567062" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">22A-B</figureCitation>
); (2) meso- and metanotum black, with narrow yellow brown mesal stripe (Fig.
<figureCitation id="B6666FDDE524C6CE931BEBDCA5D35C12" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Panorpa uncinata sp. nov. from Yuncheng (A) and Huozhou (B-L), Shanxi. A, C - I. Male. A. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Head, frontal view. D. Habitus, lateral view. E - G. Genital bulb, dorsal, ventral, and ventral (removing hypandrium) views. H - I. Aedeagal complex, lateral and ventral views. B, J - L. Female. B. Habitus, dorsal view. J. Subgenital plate, ventral view. K - L. Medigynium, ventral and dorsal views. Scale bars: A-B = 5 mm; C = 0.5 mm; D = 2 mm; E-L = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e64325.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/567062" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">22A-B</figureCitation>
); (3) gonocoxites with approximately four stout setae on inner apex ventrally (Fig.
<figureCitation id="7AC98F1B5781450BDD44C927B4A11D61" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Panorpa uncinata sp. nov. from Yuncheng (A) and Huozhou (B-L), Shanxi. A, C - I. Male. A. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Head, frontal view. D. Habitus, lateral view. E - G. Genital bulb, dorsal, ventral, and ventral (removing hypandrium) views. H - I. Aedeagal complex, lateral and ventral views. B, J - L. Female. B. Habitus, dorsal view. J. Subgenital plate, ventral view. K - L. Medigynium, ventral and dorsal views. Scale bars: A-B = 5 mm; C = 0.5 mm; D = 2 mm; E-L = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e64325.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/567062" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">22F</figureCitation>
); (4) paramere intensively curved, hook-like on apical half, reaching two-thirds of gonocoxite (Fig.
<figureCitation id="81428B04B63DE1732AB09D17AA0169CA" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Panorpa uncinata sp. nov. from Yuncheng (A) and Huozhou (B-L), Shanxi. A, C - I. Male. A. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Head, frontal view. D. Habitus, lateral view. E - G. Genital bulb, dorsal, ventral, and ventral (removing hypandrium) views. H - I. Aedeagal complex, lateral and ventral views. B, J - L. Female. B. Habitus, dorsal view. J. Subgenital plate, ventral view. K - L. Medigynium, ventral and dorsal views. Scale bars: A-B = 5 mm; C = 0.5 mm; D = 2 mm; E-L = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e64325.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/567062" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">22G</figureCitation>
); (5) main plate of medigynium broad; a pair of lateral basal plates extended from base to middle of main plate; extended beyond main plate for half of its length anteriorly (Fig.
<figureCitation id="384E57AD8933BE123CE3802E81796A74" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Panorpa uncinata sp. nov. from Yuncheng (A) and Huozhou (B-L), Shanxi. A, C - I. Male. A. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Head, frontal view. D. Habitus, lateral view. E - G. Genital bulb, dorsal, ventral, and ventral (removing hypandrium) views. H - I. Aedeagal complex, lateral and ventral views. B, J - L. Female. B. Habitus, dorsal view. J. Subgenital plate, ventral view. K - L. Medigynium, ventral and dorsal views. Scale bars: A-B = 5 mm; C = 0.5 mm; D = 2 mm; E-L = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e64325.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/567062" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">22K-L</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="18BB37DC567218B19E056EEA9A42B21A" doi="10.3897/asp.79.e64325.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/567062" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" start="Figure 22" startId="F22">
<paragraph id="7C564041F8FE9EEAABC829447E503348" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
<emphasis id="704F29AFC4F7ADD6A72CD80500E279BD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Figure 22.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1296AB891723B1FEFFEF64D9792D827D" authorityName="Li &amp; Wang &amp; Hua" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Panorpa uncinata" order="Mecoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncinata">
<emphasis id="8618BFED83C23F2E69804B7B99537395" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Panorpa uncinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. from Yuncheng (A) and Huozhou (B-L), Shanxi.
<emphasis id="82F484881A950C965FCF162E11FEF271" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">A</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="3AB420F920EB683D4F67B3846C4A5144" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">C</emphasis>
-
<emphasis id="CDDB13BB82A980AE8B4E8F3AA7446AA0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">I</emphasis>
. Male.
<emphasis id="0E4485A4C085F69DB280585B9F8FA2FC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">A</emphasis>
. Habitus, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="ADA1579E2968BAFB1F2D3930BB37E2CC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">C</emphasis>
. Head, frontal view.
<emphasis id="826BB208B6962B083563EA6852983771" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">D</emphasis>
. Habitus, lateral view.
<emphasis id="F10F4B11C7369052134792986C55BA28" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">E</emphasis>
-
<emphasis id="3DF8DC6408F738BEC844CE98FBC5C232" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">G</emphasis>
. Genital bulb, dorsal, ventral, and ventral (removing hypandrium) views.
<emphasis id="B85D2AC518C1EF17D7A78D7AA267FFDB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">H</emphasis>
-
<emphasis id="0102F4800BC378DE12824121AE347E26" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">I</emphasis>
. Aedeagal complex, lateral and ventral views.
<emphasis id="2B5A15DA1E3BE23DC3D042BAAFF5B133" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">B</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="1AA634D33AC5CD56C13130938DEFA7BA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">J</emphasis>
-
<emphasis id="480B4FE5EA2FAE6231C0791C687F2E1C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">L</emphasis>
. Female.
<emphasis id="11BD9DA180F1DA50C3D23D0BFF8031E5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">B</emphasis>
. Habitus, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="CEB5454F0CEB91D899A430EA8899FCDE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">J</emphasis>
. Subgenital plate, ventral view.
<emphasis id="25879AEA9AFABF2B6C432C8D0FC9EEE0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">K</emphasis>
-
<emphasis id="9063B323E97CF0C3433EA53C8CCF361F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">L</emphasis>
. Medigynium, ventral and dorsal views. Scale bars: A-B = 5 mm; C = 0.5 mm; D = 2 mm; E-L = 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8B45564781F337F2A6DF657FD13DA5A8" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="A4DE9335813AF632620473E954643225" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8DCD75AC0B0F505DBFD64048AB5FCD4A" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
The specific name is derived from the Latin
<taxonomicName id="F4104807296B114D6AB94116D9A5E6E9" authorityName="Li &amp; Wang &amp; Hua" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Panorpa uncinata" order="Mecoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncinata">
<emphasis id="4D18ADBA82EEF341B0F0DD162CE35061" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Panorpa uncinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(hooked), referring to the hooked parameres.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9804F1E4BE7FCBB67D7D9604B95A0219" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="33CDE350294514D22E011BEFB086A2BE" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="12803157B77F37DDF0CCACB9577B9FCA" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
<materialsCitation id="8A383934B8441C9F311C194A6BCBE518" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323412366" collectingDate="2019-06-30" collectorName="Kai Gao" country="CHINA" elevation="2000" location="Shunwangping" municipality="Yuncheng" specimenCount="♂" stateProvince="Shanxi Prov." typeStatus="Holotype">
<emphasis id="27AFFF3AF7E61BD07915A71083FE86C6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
<typeStatus id="8EE8D0FB76599C8CBA3F93B0AD0ABDCB">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="287A8E239BA4D77715239EF1ECA72432" name="China">CHINA</collectingCountry>
-
<emphasis id="1C500FB8E013BD80052AA0791FC3CB0A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
<collectingRegion id="F1F432954597BF544058FB571FD005C1" country="China" name="Shanxi">Shanxi Prov.</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="59F68C5316DA21D141FE1F48B58CD7F3">♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="702E75DD475E2ACABA7B7865705038DE">Yuncheng</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="62C1CEC1BCEB25CCB1760C5FB6824182" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8E08291B69A8513391717E09A711F446:62C1CEC1BCEB25CCB1760C5FB6824182" country="CHINA" municipality="Yuncheng" name="Shunwangping" stateProvince="Shanxi Prov.">Shunwangping</location>
;
<elevation id="0A506C8F438DCB3BA9617413C76DB82E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<quantity id="A34BC355B82E0F675A43160A370B784E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<collectingDate id="8448DF0006B96004BB24299025501F71" value="2019-06-30">30 Jun. 2019</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName id="71555F76355B642B22FA4B83F2ED65ED">Kai Gao</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="E42D180114782BA853F9081758A553DD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323412402" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectorName="Kai Gao" country="CHINA" elevation="2000" location="Shanxi Prov." municipality="Yuncheng" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Shanxi Prov." typeStatus="Paratypes">
<emphasis id="41D05E93783298CA69F216EA9A59FBE4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
<typeStatus id="9ACA01C56798C22872B7A7377B22C1CC">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="C88841109714D7EAD16696E07EA7553D" name="China">CHINA</collectingCountry>
-
<emphasis id="FA55873BF8906F57EFF237F3F79A2564" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
<collectingRegion id="4848F3E978E0F1180BC464F8B3809A9D" country="China" name="Shanxi">Shanxi Prov.</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="C5322C8E7E6F53DEA71455714421A46E" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
; same data as for holotype
</materialsCitation>
. •
<materialsCitation id="C2ACC325D98CE324E3F856C2C52487DD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323412334" collectingDate="2019-07-01" collectorName="Kai Gao" country="China" elevation="1800" location="Anziping Forest" municipality="Linfen" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Shanxi" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="6E1EAE0D18E63F1CE7CA76F1729C045F" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="8FEB8C7A41CDBF36EAA4E0BC52C17CBE" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="DC1BB1572341B1FD933E8E3B6507C56A">Linfen</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="E5D68FFE0FE25F64ADD99738208453C9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8E08291B69A8513391717E09A711F446:E5D68FFE0FE25F64ADD99738208453C9" country="China" municipality="Linfen" name="Anziping Forest" stateProvince="Shanxi">Anziping Forest</location>
Farm;
<elevation id="BD73EB24627ECDF04761097304042F9B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" unit="m" value="1800.0">
<quantity id="4DECF1C2AE04AEBA0A6AB5AFD0E3ADE7" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<collectingDate id="1EA6368F30601605ED3B3288561F8A9D" value="2019-07-01">1 Jul. 2019</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName id="222476AADDA1BB2525876D66529B0878">Kai Gao</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="92F2B24C89F2B6F10D2D3AE5406DCCAD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323412324" collectingDate="2019-07-02" collectorName="Kai Gao" country="China" location="Qiliyu" municipality="Huozhou" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Shanxi" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="AD22F4E182803A51233B4DCD4F8378C8" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="6669CA57939230194D2B9AEA092B6E84" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="B9C4BF6C340BD5AA3BC5A25C0BCA472E">Huozhou</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="B37F2B0BB67E08D96426209BB7CC8EAF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8E08291B69A8513391717E09A711F446:B37F2B0BB67E08D96426209BB7CC8EAF" country="China" municipality="Huozhou" name="Qiliyu" stateProvince="Shanxi">Qiliyu</location>
;
<collectingDate id="FFD7ECBDF9844D9878003B2B9045258C" value="2019-07-02">2 Jul. 2019</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName id="89AECE4B8E7155B1E670FB0131B98185">Kai Gao</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
-
<materialsCitation id="A1635E19A29477DAA3957F6ECA278C19" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323412329" collectingDate="2018-08-18" collectorName="Lin Lyu" country="China" location="Zhenping" municipality="Ankang" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Shaanxi Prov." typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="88CA06EF84A7272235390FF168034718" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
<collectingRegion id="681289AD6F9AAA66F9796598643F9CE5" country="China" name="Shaanxi">Shaanxi Prov.</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="C345ED020009D62C3B7A16DC42FB63E6" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="EE00626A44271E9435673E7A120296EB">Ankang</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="AA3AFCC70507158BBE245694E46BA83A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8E08291B69A8513391717E09A711F446:AA3AFCC70507158BBE245694E46BA83A" country="China" municipality="Ankang" name="Zhenping" stateProvince="Shaanxi Prov.">Zhenping</location>
;
<collectingDate id="4EC2178B71C7A0D6E0C907B581201654" value="2018-08-18">18 Aug. 2018</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName id="EE3D4014D7A43BE8B73DB184A4AB3B80">Lin Lyu</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
-
<materialsCitation id="E6D3F96B8751D2808E65CD6E01B6250E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323412332" collectingDate="2019-05-29" collectorName="Kai Gao" country="China" elevation="1700" location="Wangwushan" municipality="Jiyuan" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Henan Prov." typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="26A0130DACB8CF35A6A78208E9762456" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
<collectingRegion id="6CC368C7362ACBF2F6C6D75731A81F78" country="China" name="Henan">Henan Prov.</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="9534C3707308EE008B10C245D9519A4D" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="A777F22FD8D1FFE1C6EDB0F550A5D88E">Jiyuan</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="DC43810EAD2E04CA97A895E88E982532" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8E08291B69A8513391717E09A711F446:DC43810EAD2E04CA97A895E88E982532" country="China" municipality="Jiyuan" name="Wangwushan" stateProvince="Henan Prov.">Wangwushan</location>
;
<elevation id="ED35CEFBE618FBC4DFF2908E70BF74E7" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" unit="m" value="1700.0">
<quantity id="F4794347C82B28231220E44D9E35926F" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<collectingDate id="E2CDF3B224E57A069D7F0F9C389174F9" value="2019-05-29">29 May 2019</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName id="72B8C0EDA0DE2EF86A3A2C1C0D11E381">Kai Gao</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
-
<materialsCitation id="898511D25ACBC6A7BC16A177A25F36C7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323412374" collectingDate="2016-07-29" collectorName="Ji-Shen Wang" country="China" elevation="1600" location="Yemahe" municipality="Shennongjia" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hubei Prov." typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="50766E624421754A2A6BFFF0E85FD1D3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
<collectingRegion id="D6A1265CCAD2C19EAF351B10485C15B0" country="China" name="Hubei">Hubei Prov.</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="266E4C57184DEC29D652C552F65EC577" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="4D25943C01969FC01C5DA384CF4954AF">Shennongjia</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="97A014521A6037754406E4BA42990533" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8E08291B69A8513391717E09A711F446:97A014521A6037754406E4BA42990533" country="China" municipality="Shennongjia" name="Yemahe" stateProvince="Hubei Prov.">Yemahe</location>
;
<elevation id="BCAA1228AAC14AE1E147A2D3F15C923A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" unit="m" value="1600.0">
<quantity id="CBE847626633E554304EEC624D63068C" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<collectingDate id="C447D143F97DEF9DFDCA47E66628FA23" value="2016-07-29">29 Jul. 2016</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName id="408CA8BE1E6DF7789715D3D3847FD455">Ji-Shen Wang</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="A85414B0E379B161476798E7B8CDA1C6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323412342" collectingDate="2016-06-08" collectorName="Ji-Shen Wang" country="China" location="Tiechanghuang" municipality="Badong" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hubei" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="690CE1304D56D52EFF2E27BAA4CA033E" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="70DD3785F154F77FDC64307D1F101891">Badong</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="0ACFED9598581CEC11FDFAE49C9C9F6C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8E08291B69A8513391717E09A711F446:0ACFED9598581CEC11FDFAE49C9C9F6C" country="China" municipality="Badong" name="Tiechanghuang" stateProvince="Hubei">Tiechanghuang</location>
;
<collectingDate id="4B84793BEF520461DDF968EDA0097629" value="2016-06-08">8 Jun. 2016</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName id="CE9DD59167763F5BDA956F64874D1AA4">Ji-Shen Wang</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="760962A0E7E85B4944B316D43A3B4CB5" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
<emphasis id="9D1CC563C63B47D556E28CC013EC1753" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Measurements.</emphasis>
Male: FL =
<quantity id="4B3FAD7C9F31481C4AE3E589EFA32FAF" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.29" metricValueMin="1.21" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="12.9" valueMin="12.1">12.1-12.9 mm</quantity>
, FW =
<quantity id="922CC7344B76CD2C02491DF209C4EE8B" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="3.2" unit="mm" value="3.3" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="3.2">3.2-3.4 mm</quantity>
; HL =
<quantity id="14E966E863952E6DAA3FDD4B52745231" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" metricValueMax="1.15" metricValueMin="1.09" unit="mm" value="11.2" valueMax="11.5" valueMin="10.9">10.9-11.5 mm</quantity>
, HW =
<quantity id="18C17BB082132AA614FE44142E12EB44" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="3.1" unit="mm" value="3.2" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="3.1">3.1-3.3 mm</quantity>
. Female: FL =
<quantity id="222E8821782610FED16FE4EF6C10D584" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.285" metricValueMax="1.3599999999999999" metricValueMin="1.21" unit="mm" value="12.85" valueMax="13.6" valueMin="12.1">12.1-13.6 mm</quantity>
, FW =
<quantity id="6151EB31539CB22100281D0A8DE486ED" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="3.1" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="3.1">3.1-3.4 mm</quantity>
; HL = 11.0-
<quantity id="5AEBE23985D4DCC9CECF081F76E0CCAC" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" unit="mm" value="12.3">12.3 mm</quantity>
, HW =
<quantity id="6D6AC7730842C3CE5001ECF6054B20E3" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.9" unit="mm" value="3.05" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.9">2.9-3.2 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="123CBA5CD4DD215498D5F865CF6B5052" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" type="description">
<paragraph id="F596B68EA9B7BF2512F973336DBCF8D4" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D3722B6960BE0F82F47440FC32B26E9" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
<emphasis id="496EDD497A0388856E69271B2547B17B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Male: Head</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="933BC6A4038C85F66D942565431A7B53" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Panorpa uncinata sp. nov. from Yuncheng (A) and Huozhou (B-L), Shanxi. A, C - I. Male. A. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Head, frontal view. D. Habitus, lateral view. E - G. Genital bulb, dorsal, ventral, and ventral (removing hypandrium) views. H - I. Aedeagal complex, lateral and ventral views. B, J - L. Female. B. Habitus, dorsal view. J. Subgenital plate, ventral view. K - L. Medigynium, ventral and dorsal views. Scale bars: A-B = 5 mm; C = 0.5 mm; D = 2 mm; E-L = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e64325.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/567062" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">22A, C</figureCitation>
): Frons, vertex and occiput yellowish brown. Black band through ocellar triangle not extending to compound eyes. Rostrum yellow, with labrum dark brown. Maxillary and labial palps mostly brown, with distal segments dark brown. Antennal scape yellowish brown basally and dark brown apically; flagellum dark brown, filiform, with 33-38 flagellomeres.
<emphasis id="CFE77450B0CCE3DBB0DFC571898CE30C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Thorax</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="003A2280FB98037E9527BBDB170005F8" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Panorpa uncinata sp. nov. from Yuncheng (A) and Huozhou (B-L), Shanxi. A, C - I. Male. A. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Head, frontal view. D. Habitus, lateral view. E - G. Genital bulb, dorsal, ventral, and ventral (removing hypandrium) views. H - I. Aedeagal complex, lateral and ventral views. B, J - L. Female. B. Habitus, dorsal view. J. Subgenital plate, ventral view. K - L. Medigynium, ventral and dorsal views. Scale bars: A-B = 5 mm; C = 0.5 mm; D = 2 mm; E-L = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e64325.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/567062" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">22A, D</figureCitation>
): Pronotum black, with 10-12 stout setae along anterior margin. Meso- and metanotum black, with narrower yellow brown mesal stripe; scutella yellow brown. Pleura pale yellow. Legs light yellowish brown, with distal tarsomere blackish.
<emphasis id="04FFFD2788ACA6D463C129ACCA88745C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Wings</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="5DABE44712A3D980C18BE4036C4EAD87" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Panorpa uncinata sp. nov. from Yuncheng (A) and Huozhou (B-L), Shanxi. A, C - I. Male. A. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Head, frontal view. D. Habitus, lateral view. E - G. Genital bulb, dorsal, ventral, and ventral (removing hypandrium) views. H - I. Aedeagal complex, lateral and ventral views. B, J - L. Female. B. Habitus, dorsal view. J. Subgenital plate, ventral view. K - L. Medigynium, ventral and dorsal views. Scale bars: A-B = 5 mm; C = 0.5 mm; D = 2 mm; E-L = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e64325.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/567062" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">22A</figureCitation>
): Membrane hyaline, with markings dark brown. Forewing with apical band broad, bearing one or two hyaline spots, smaller one between R2b and R3, and larger one between R5 and M2; pterostigmal band complete, with basal branch approximately twice as wide as apical branch; marginal spot variable: slender; split into two spots, not extended to M; or greatly reduced in some individuals; basal band broad; basal spots greatly reduced. Hindwing similar to forewing in coloration and pattern, but with marginal and basal spots much reduced, apical band usually bearing one hyaline spot in posterior portion.
<emphasis id="2968E1670DE4A6919A26373146023A92" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Abdomen</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="8DDE9E3BAFFECCFA375C1576C37386F5" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Panorpa uncinata sp. nov. from Yuncheng (A) and Huozhou (B-L), Shanxi. A, C - I. Male. A. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Head, frontal view. D. Habitus, lateral view. E - G. Genital bulb, dorsal, ventral, and ventral (removing hypandrium) views. H - I. Aedeagal complex, lateral and ventral views. B, J - L. Female. B. Habitus, dorsal view. J. Subgenital plate, ventral view. K - L. Medigynium, ventral and dorsal views. Scale bars: A-B = 5 mm; C = 0.5 mm; D = 2 mm; E-L = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e64325.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/567062" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">22A, D</figureCitation>
): T2-T5 black brown to black. Notal organ of T3 flat triangular, covering acute postnotal organ on T4. A6 with basal two-thirds black, distal third yellow, projected and setose on dorsal apex. A7 and A8 uniformly yellow, slightly constricted basally.
<emphasis id="EA6D4EFB1A2F30E26C07A7EDDCA7A61F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Genitalia</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="A9BDACF2E4139C5798F4C65F1C050DBE" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Panorpa uncinata sp. nov. from Yuncheng (A) and Huozhou (B-L), Shanxi. A, C - I. Male. A. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Head, frontal view. D. Habitus, lateral view. E - G. Genital bulb, dorsal, ventral, and ventral (removing hypandrium) views. H - I. Aedeagal complex, lateral and ventral views. B, J - L. Female. B. Habitus, dorsal view. J. Subgenital plate, ventral view. K - L. Medigynium, ventral and dorsal views. Scale bars: A-B = 5 mm; C = 0.5 mm; D = 2 mm; E-L = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e64325.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/567062" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">22E-I</figureCitation>
): Genital bulb elliptical, yellow. Epandrium broad, with deep terminal emargination, bearing numerous setae. Cercus clavate, yellow brown basally and dark brown distally. Hypandrium with shortened basal stalk and pair of hypovalves; hypovalves broad, with basal half narrower, extending to three-quarters length of gonocoxites, bearing row of long bristles along inner margin. Gonocoxite mostly with four stout setae on inner apex ventrally. Gonostylus with obtuse triangular median tooth and large basal cup. Parameres slender, crossed mesally, intensively curved, hook-like, reaching two-thirds length of gonocoxites. Dorsal valves of aedeagus elongate, each with enlarged dorsal process on subapical portion dorsally. Ventral valves shortened. Lateral processes distinct, triangular. -
<emphasis id="16D1D03928A97DFDD99FF10D0C7FEC83" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Female</emphasis>
: Similar to male in wing markings (Fig.
<figureCitation id="5604F1BB8538B8C2D5C205A5BCBD2D67" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Panorpa uncinata sp. nov. from Yuncheng (A) and Huozhou (B-L), Shanxi. A, C - I. Male. A. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Head, frontal view. D. Habitus, lateral view. E - G. Genital bulb, dorsal, ventral, and ventral (removing hypandrium) views. H - I. Aedeagal complex, lateral and ventral views. B, J - L. Female. B. Habitus, dorsal view. J. Subgenital plate, ventral view. K - L. Medigynium, ventral and dorsal views. Scale bars: A-B = 5 mm; C = 0.5 mm; D = 2 mm; E-L = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e64325.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/567062" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">22B</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="85A060DF2EC643B98C060EE5CDB567D6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Genitalia</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="14EE427960124D90E9613CC13448F546" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Panorpa uncinata sp. nov. from Yuncheng (A) and Huozhou (B-L), Shanxi. A, C - I. Male. A. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Head, frontal view. D. Habitus, lateral view. E - G. Genital bulb, dorsal, ventral, and ventral (removing hypandrium) views. H - I. Aedeagal complex, lateral and ventral views. B, J - L. Female. B. Habitus, dorsal view. J. Subgenital plate, ventral view. K - L. Medigynium, ventral and dorsal views. Scale bars: A-B = 5 mm; C = 0.5 mm; D = 2 mm; E-L = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.79.e64325.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/567062" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">22J-L</figureCitation>
): Subgenital plate ligulate, narrow basally, broadest medially, and narrowed towards apex, with shallow V-shaped terminal emargination, bearing long setae on caudal and lateral margins. Medigynium with well-developed broad main plate. Pair of lateral basal plates extended from base to middle of main plate. Posterior arm one-third length of main plate, forming broad U-shaped emargination. Axis bifurcated, elongated, extended anteriorly beyond main plate for half of its length, with posterior slightly extruded.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93F500F8E763D35827F448EE6EAF250E" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="994FAFD0888A1E97BF574A346FEC0F93" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DEB306A53CE76AC227C53EF1EC7DDA14" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">China: Henan, Hubei, Shaanxi, Shanxi.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="603002C1185C06A3D08E659E050254B4" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="1D32AFC3BF76A25771ABD050849FBC8D" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="15CD12A6E8361ED64F827E7D0A4113D5" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
This new species resembles
<taxonomicName id="8B17D498106AD81EF82206931DDFE9BD" lsidName="P. yangi" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" rank="species" species="yangi">
<emphasis id="41E0B47F544020361F12AE7D7D17F27B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">P. yangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, especially in the intensively curved, hook-like parameres, but can be readily differentiated from the latter by: (1) meso- and metanotum black, bearing a narrow (cf. very broad) yellow mesal stripe; (2) basal spots extremely reduced and faint (cf. large and distinct).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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