303 lines
32 KiB
XML
303 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.37520/aemnp.2022.012" ID-ISSN="1804-6487" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7161302" ID-ZooBank="D3830DDC-6589-4B0C-8DEE-015053395254" approvalRequired="11" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="10" approvalRequired_for_treatments="1" checkinTime="1665202473490" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Švec, Zdeněk" docDate="2022" docId="8C011006FFCAFFF0FF0CF948FC4BE17B" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.62.1.155-164.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 62 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.37520/aemnp.2022.012" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85.6:ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Agathidium (Macroceble) apiforme Švec 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="161" masterDocId="7038687EFFCFFFF6FFDAFFC5FFE0E700" masterDocTitle="Leiodidae (Coleoptera) of the Hainan Island with new faunistic records from China and with notes on the unique body modifications in the genus Agathidium" masterLastPageNumber="164" masterPageNumber="155" pageNumber="160" updateTime="1665202904673" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-3.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Leiodidae (Coleoptera) of the Hainan Island with new faunistic records from China and with notes on the unique body modifications in the genus Agathidium</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Švec, Zdeněk</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="series">
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<mods:title>Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae</mods:title>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-08-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>62</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>155</mods:start>
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<mods:end>164</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.37520/aemnp.2022.012</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.37520/aemnp.2022.012</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1804-6487</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7161302</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D3830DDC-6589-4B0C-8DEE-015053395254</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8C011006FFCAFFF0FF0CF948FC4BE17B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8C011006FFCAFFF0FF0CF948FC4BE17B" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">
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<subSubSection box="[214,696,1677,1701]" pageId="5" pageNumber="160" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[214,696,1677,1701]" box="[214,696,1677,1701]" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">
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<heading box="[214,696,1677,1701]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="160" reason="3">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[214,696,1677,1701]" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">
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<taxonomicName authority="Švec, 2022" authorityName="Švec" authorityYear="2022" box="[214,603,1677,1701]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Agathidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apiforme" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Macroceble">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[214,344,1677,1701]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">Agathidium</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[360,489,1677,1701]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">Macroceble</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[504,603,1677,1701]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">apiforme</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[610,696,1678,1701]" pageId="5" pageNumber="160" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[358,552,1708,1727]" pageId="5" pageNumber="160" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[150,760,1708,2071]" box="[358,552,1708,1727]" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[364,450,1708,1727]" captionStart="Figs 9–12. 9, 10" captionStartId="4.[151,188,946,965]" captionTargetBox="[242,1286,191,915]" captionTargetId="figure-529@4.[151,1436,170,933]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 9–12. 9, 10 – aedeagus laterally and tip of aedeagus dorsally. 11 – lateral view of body.12 – spermatheca. 9–11 – Agathidium (Macroceble) apiforme sp. nov.; 12 – Dermatohomoeus pennatus sp. nov. Scale bars in Figs 9, 10 = 0.2 mm; 11 = 0.5 mm; 12 = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7161306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7161306/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">Figs 9–11</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[459,482,1708,1727]" captionStart="Figs 13–16. 13, 15, 16" captionStartId="5.[149,186,1096,1115]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,189,1072]" captionTargetId="figure-486@5.[150,1435,189,1072]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 13–16. 13, 15, 16 – head dorsally; 14 – head laterally. 13 – Agathidium (Agathidium) pilulum sp. nov.; 14, 16 – Agathidium (Macroceble) cornigerum sp. nov.; 15 – Agathidium (Macroceble) apiforme sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7161308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7161308/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">15</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[491,545,1708,1727]" captionStart="Figs 17–19. 17" captionStartId="6.[153,190,912,931]" captionTargetBox="[153,1415,189,891]" captionTargetId="figure-637@6.[153,1434,189,892]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 17–19. 17 – metatibia; 18 – metatarsus; 19 – aedeagus dorsally. 17, 18 – Agathidium (Macroceble) apiforme sp. nov.; 19 – Dermatohomoeus pennatus sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7161310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7161310/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">17, 18</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="160" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[150,760,1708,2071]" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[150,271,1743,1762]" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">
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<typeStatus box="[150,195,1743,1762]" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry box="[276,329,1743,1762]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[338,400,1743,1762]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">Hainan</collectingRegion>
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Island, Bawangling National Forest Park,
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<geoCoordinate box="[150,248,1769,1788]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="05.20" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="160" precision="9" value="19.086666">19º05.20′N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[257,363,1769,1788]" degrees="109" direction="east" minutes="11.80" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="160" precision="9" value="109.19666">109º11.80′E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity box="[371,438,1769,1788]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="5" pageNumber="160" unit="m" value="1050.0">1050 m</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="5.[150,760,1708,2071]" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[150,281,1804,1823]" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">
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<typeStatus box="[150,194,1804,1823]" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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Hඈඅඈඍඒඉൾ: J, “
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<collectingCountry box="[416,471,1804,1823]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">China</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion box="[478,539,1804,1823]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">Hainan</collectingRegion>
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isl. [MF 23] / Bawangling Nat.Forest Park /
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<quantity box="[300,368,1830,1849]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" pageId="5" pageNumber="160" unit="km" value="12.3">12.3 km</quantity>
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SEE of Baotie /
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<geoCoordinate box="[505,593,1830,1849]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="5.20" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="160" precision="9" value="19.086666">19º5.20´N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[597,702,1830,1849]" degrees="109" direction="east" minutes="11.80" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="160" precision="9" value="109.19666">109º11.80´E</geoCoordinate>
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/
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="5" pageNumber="160" unit="m" value="1050.0">1050 m</quantity>
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,
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<date box="[178,252,1857,1876]" pageId="5" pageNumber="160" value="2011-05-08">8.v.2011</date>
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, Fikáček // rotting banana trunks at the / banks of a stream amid the / primary mountain forest” (
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<collectionCode box="[469,534,1884,1903]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">NMPC</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="5" pageNumber="160" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[150,760,1708,2071]" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[150,289,1920,1943]" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">Description.</emphasis>
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Length of body
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<quantity box="[467,551,1920,1943]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
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, head
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<quantity box="[620,704,1920,1943]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
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, pronotum
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<quantity box="[225,308,1952,1975]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
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, elytra
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<quantity box="[385,468,1952,1975]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
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, antenna
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<quantity box="[568,651,1952,1975]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
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, aedeagus
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<quantity box="[150,236,1984,2007]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
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. Maximum width of head
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<quantity box="[519,604,1984,2007]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
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, pronotum
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
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||
, elytra
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||
<quantity box="[273,358,2016,2039]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="5.[150,760,1708,2071]" lastBlockId="5.[828,1437,1205,2064]" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">Body shortly oval. Dorsum dark chestnut coloured, legs and antennomere 1 chestnut, A2–A8 yellow-red, A9–A10 brown, A11 slightly lighter than A9–A10. Ventral surface brown. Dorsum punctured, without microsculpture. Sutural striae absent; femoral lines absent, metaventrite shortened.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="5.[828,1437,1205,2064]" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">
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Head very broad, shape as in
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<figureCitation box="[1154,1229,1337,1360]" captionStart="Figs 13–16. 13, 15, 16" captionStartId="5.[149,186,1096,1115]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,189,1072]" captionTargetId="figure-486@5.[150,1435,189,1072]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 13–16. 13, 15, 16 – head dorsally; 14 – head laterally. 13 – Agathidium (Agathidium) pilulum sp. nov.; 14, 16 – Agathidium (Macroceble) cornigerum sp. nov.; 15 – Agathidium (Macroceble) apiforme sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7161308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7161308/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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. Maximum width of head just before posterior margin of eyes. Eyes somewhat flattened, drop-shaped. Supraocular carina low all along its length. Subocular line not developed. Clypeus feebly roundly emarginate, clypeal line lacking. Antennomere 3 longer than A2 (A3/A2 = 1.3). Ratio of lengths of A2–A11 (A2 = 1.0): 1.0-1.3-0.7-0.7-0.5-0.6-0.5-1.1-1.0-1.8. Ratio of widths of A2–A11 (A2 = 1.0): 1.0-0.7-0.6-0.6-0.7- 0.9-0.9-1.4-1.6-1.7. Ratio of W/L of A2–A11: 0.6-0.4- 0.5-0.5-0.8-0.9-1.0-0.8-1.0-0.6. Surface of head smooth with distinct punctures separated by 4–5 times their own diameters. Left mandible a little stronger and longer than right one.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="5.[828,1437,1205,2064]" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">
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Pronotum. Lateral outline broadly rounded in lateral view (
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<figureCitation box="[893,970,1785,1808]" captionStart="Figs 9–12. 9, 10" captionStartId="4.[151,188,946,965]" captionTargetBox="[242,1286,191,915]" captionTargetId="figure-529@4.[151,1436,170,933]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 9–12. 9, 10 – aedeagus laterally and tip of aedeagus dorsally. 11 – lateral view of body.12 – spermatheca. 9–11 – Agathidium (Macroceble) apiforme sp. nov.; 12 – Dermatohomoeus pennatus sp. nov. Scale bars in Figs 9, 10 = 0.2 mm; 11 = 0.5 mm; 12 = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7161306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7161306/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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). Puncturation sparser and finer than that on head with punctures separated by about 4–6 times their own diameter.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="5.[828,1437,1205,2064]" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">
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Elytra widest at lateral angles, then distinctly narrowed posteriorly. Elytral margin concave behind lateral angles in lateral view (
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<figureCitation box="[964,1040,1945,1968]" captionStart="Figs 9–12. 9, 10" captionStartId="4.[151,188,946,965]" captionTargetBox="[242,1286,191,915]" captionTargetId="figure-529@4.[151,1436,170,933]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 9–12. 9, 10 – aedeagus laterally and tip of aedeagus dorsally. 11 – lateral view of body.12 – spermatheca. 9–11 – Agathidium (Macroceble) apiforme sp. nov.; 12 – Dermatohomoeus pennatus sp. nov. Scale bars in Figs 9, 10 = 0.2 mm; 11 = 0.5 mm; 12 = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7161306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7161306/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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). Lateral elytral channel wider behind lateral angles than in basal part. Puncturation similar to that on head.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="5.[828,1437,1205,2064]" lastBlockId="6.[151,760,996,2075]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="5" pageNumber="160">
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Legs. Pro- and mesotarsi slim, protibia a little widened, wider than mesotibia, narrower than metatibia. Metafemora distinctly bent in apical third, making their posterior margin concave. Metatibia of unique shape, widened, with dorsal longitudinal groove-shaped depression equipped by transversally oriented recumbent setae (
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<figureCitation box="[613,692,1124,1147]" captionStart="Figs 17–19. 17" captionStartId="6.[153,190,912,931]" captionTargetBox="[153,1415,189,891]" captionTargetId="figure-637@6.[153,1434,189,892]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 17–19. 17 – metatibia; 18 – metatarsus; 19 – aedeagus dorsally. 17, 18 – Agathidium (Macroceble) apiforme sp. nov.; 19 – Dermatohomoeus pennatus sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7161310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7161310/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
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). This apparatus resembles pollen baskets of bees. Metatarsi unusually modified, first metatarsomere possesses an eagle beak-shaped process oriented medio-caudally (
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<figureCitation box="[665,747,1220,1243]" captionStart="Figs 17–19. 17" captionStartId="6.[153,190,912,931]" captionTargetBox="[153,1415,189,891]" captionTargetId="figure-637@6.[153,1434,189,892]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 17–19. 17 – metatibia; 18 – metatarsus; 19 – aedeagus dorsally. 17, 18 – Agathidium (Macroceble) apiforme sp. nov.; 19 – Dermatohomoeus pennatus sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7161310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7161310/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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||
). Tarsal formula: 5-5-
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||
<quantity box="[364,407,1252,1275]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="6" pageNumber="161" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
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male; female unknown.
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</paragraph>
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||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7161310" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7161310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7161310/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="161" startId="6.[153,190,912,931]" targetBox="[153,1415,189,891]" targetPageId="6">
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||
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1437,912,957]" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">
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||
Figs 17–19. 17 – metatibia; 18 – metatarsus; 19 – aedeagus dorsally. 17, 18 –
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<taxonomicName authority="Švec, 2022" authorityName="Švec" authorityYear="2022" box="[844,1151,912,931]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Agathidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apiforme" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Macroceble">
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<emphasis box="[844,944,912,931]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">Agathidium</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis box="[958,1059,912,931]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">Macroceble</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis box="[1074,1151,912,931]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">apiforme</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1158,1229,912,931]" pageId="6" pageNumber="161" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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; 19 –
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<taxonomicName authority="Švec, 2022" authorityName="Švec" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Dermatohomoeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pennatus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">Dermatohomoeus pennatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[234,301,938,957]" pageId="6" pageNumber="161" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="6.[151,760,996,2075]" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">Mesoventrite. Posterior part subconcave. Anterior part raised with longitudinal carina. Lateral lines developed, shortened.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,760,996,2075]" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">Metaventrite. Distinctly shortened, MTW/MTLM = 3; MTW/MTLC = 10. Femoral lines missing.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,760,996,2075]" box="[181,475,1444,1467]" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">Membranous wings absent.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,760,996,2075]" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">
|
||
Genitalia. Basal part of median lobe simple but unusually elongate (
|
||
<typeStatus box="[299,346,1508,1531]" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">type</typeStatus>
|
||
A) (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[392,456,1508,1531]" captionStart="Figs 9–12. 9, 10" captionStartId="4.[151,188,946,965]" captionTargetBox="[242,1286,191,915]" captionTargetId="figure-529@4.[151,1436,170,933]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 9–12. 9, 10 – aedeagus laterally and tip of aedeagus dorsally. 11 – lateral view of body.12 – spermatheca. 9–11 – Agathidium (Macroceble) apiforme sp. nov.; 12 – Dermatohomoeus pennatus sp. nov. Scale bars in Figs 9, 10 = 0.2 mm; 11 = 0.5 mm; 12 = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7161306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7161306/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
). Apical part is very specific, bearing flattened lateral process on each side in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[159,236,1572,1595]" captionStart="Figs 9–12. 9, 10" captionStartId="4.[151,188,946,965]" captionTargetBox="[242,1286,191,915]" captionTargetId="figure-529@4.[151,1436,170,933]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 9–12. 9, 10 – aedeagus laterally and tip of aedeagus dorsally. 11 – lateral view of body.12 – spermatheca. 9–11 – Agathidium (Macroceble) apiforme sp. nov.; 12 – Dermatohomoeus pennatus sp. nov. Scale bars in Figs 9, 10 = 0.2 mm; 11 = 0.5 mm; 12 = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7161306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7161306/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Parameres terminate in flattened widened curved plates bearing appendices (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[440,506,1604,1627]" captionStart="Figs 9–12. 9, 10" captionStartId="4.[151,188,946,965]" captionTargetBox="[242,1286,191,915]" captionTargetId="figure-529@4.[151,1436,170,933]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 9–12. 9, 10 – aedeagus laterally and tip of aedeagus dorsally. 11 – lateral view of body.12 – spermatheca. 9–11 – Agathidium (Macroceble) apiforme sp. nov.; 12 – Dermatohomoeus pennatus sp. nov. Scale bars in Figs 9, 10 = 0.2 mm; 11 = 0.5 mm; 12 = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7161306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7161306/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="161" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,760,996,2075]" lastBlockId="6.[828,1437,996,1659]" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,390,1636,1659]" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Švec, 2022" authorityName="Švec" authorityYear="2022" box="[395,760,1636,1659]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Agathidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apiforme" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Macroceble">
|
||
<emphasis box="[395,517,1636,1659]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">Agathidium</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis box="[529,652,1636,1659]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">Macroceble</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis box="[666,760,1636,1659]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">apiforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[151,232,1668,1691]" pageId="6" pageNumber="161" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is attributed to the subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Angelini, 1993" authorityName="Angelini" authorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Agathidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Macroceble">
|
||
<emphasis box="[532,656,1668,1691]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">Macroceble</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="ANGELINI F." pageId="6" pageNumber="161" pagination="29 - 44" refId="ref8148" refString="ANGELINI F. 1993: Studi sugli Agathidium. Designazione di un nuovo genere, un nuovo sottogenere e gruppi di specie. Bollettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana 125: 29 - 44." type="journal article" year="1993">Angelini, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
due to strongly shortened metaventrite and missing femoral lines. It can be compared to
|
||
<emphasis box="[545,561,1732,1755]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">A</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis box="[584,645,1732,1755]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">Macr.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Svec, 2011" authorityName="Svec" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Agathidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oui">
|
||
<emphasis box="[661,695,1732,1755]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">oui</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="SVEC Z." pageId="6" pageNumber="161" pagination="415 - 439" refId="ref8921" refString="SVEC Z. 2011: New and less known Agathidiini and Pseudoliodini (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Leiodinae) from China, Nepal and India. Studies and Reports, Taxonomical Series 7: 415 - 439." type="book chapter" year="2011">Švec, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[215,283,1764,1787]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[292,378,1764,1787]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Angelini & DeMarzo, 1998" authorityName="Angelini & DeMarzo" authorityYear="1998" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Agathidium" isSensuStricto="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="procerum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[433,456,1764,1787]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">A.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis box="[469,523,1764,1787]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">s. str.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis box="[536,637,1764,1787]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">procerum</emphasis>
|
||
Angelini & DeMarzo, 1998
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[325,393,1796,1819]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[401,488,1796,1819]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[495,578,1796,1819]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[628,696,1796,1819]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">Gansu</collectingRegion>
|
||
) (Aඇ- Gൾඅංඇං & DൾM ൺඋඓඈ 1998b, Šඏൾർ 2011). All the mentioned species are similar in the shortly oval body, head broadest just before posterior margin of somewhat flattened, drop- -shaped eyes; supraocular carina is low all along its length while the subocular line is not developed, clypeus is feebly roundly emarginate, clypeal line lacking, and A3 is longer than A
|
||
<quantity box="[219,256,2020,2043]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="6" pageNumber="161" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||
both compared species. All the three species also lack dorsal microsculpture and sutural striae and possess much shortened metaventrite.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Švec, 2022" authorityName="Švec" authorityYear="2022" box="[1163,1396,996,1019]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Agathidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apiforme" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1163,1396,996,1019]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">Agathidium apiforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="6" pageNumber="161" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(length of body
|
||
<quantity box="[1049,1132,1028,1051]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
) differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Svec" authorityYear="2011" box="[1278,1342,1028,1051]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Agathidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oui">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1278,1342,1028,1051]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">A. oui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Angelini & DeMarzo" authorityYear="1998" box="[928,1058,1060,1083]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Agathidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="procerum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[928,1058,1060,1083]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">A. procerum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(1.8–2.0 mm) in larger body, darker colour of dorsum and inA3 distinctly longer thanA2 (A3:A2 = 1.3) while A3 is approximately as long as A2 or a little longer (length ratio of A3/A2 = 1.0–1.1) in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Svec" authorityYear="2011" box="[1296,1360,1156,1179]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Agathidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oui">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1296,1360,1156,1179]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">A. oui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Angelini & DeMarzo" authorityYear="1998" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Agathidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="procerum">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">A. procerum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The new species differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Angelini & DeMarzo" authorityYear="1998" box="[1244,1373,1188,1211]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Agathidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="procerum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1244,1373,1188,1211]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">A. procerum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the absence of the femoral lines.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Švec, 2022" authorityName="Švec" authorityYear="2022" box="[1129,1351,1220,1243]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Agathidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apiforme" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1129,1351,1220,1243]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">Agathidium apiforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1357,1437,1220,1243]" pageId="6" pageNumber="161" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from all currently known species of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Panzer" authorityYear="1797" box="[1286,1408,1252,1275]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Agathidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1286,1408,1252,1275]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">Agathidium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the unique shape of hind tibiae in male and in the flattened lateral processes of the apex of tegmen. Also, the shape of the parameres bearing appendices is very distinctive and very specific, distinguishing the new species from all known
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[828,1032,1412,1435]" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">
|
||
<emphasis box="[828,950,1412,1435]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">Agathidium</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
except for
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Švec, 2022" authorityName="Švec" authorityYear="2022" box="[1151,1303,1412,1435]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Agathidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornigerum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1151,1303,1412,1435]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">A. cornigerum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1309,1391,1412,1435]" pageId="6" pageNumber="161" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
that also possesses apical parameral appendices, but beside the shape of genitalia both species differ also in the morphological characters mentioned in the key above.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="161" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[828,1437,996,1659]" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[828,956,1540,1563]" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name of the new species draws the attention to the specific shape of the posterior tibiae resembling pollen baskets in bees (Latin
|
||
<emphasis box="[1141,1185,1604,1627]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="161">apis</emphasis>
|
||
means bee in English). Adjective.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |