100 lines
7.2 KiB
XML
100 lines
7.2 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380" ID-PMC="PMC6033956" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-102-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" ID-PubMed="30002597" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1306325" ModsDocID="1314-2003-102-1" checkinTime="1530324112772" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="DeFilipps, Robert A. & Krupnick, Gary A." docDate="2018" docId="8BD92B3E32515408AE554D9B0E7F5548" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 102: 1-341" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 102" docPubDate="2018-06-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380" docTitle="Trichosanthes tricuspidata Lour. (= T. palmata Roxb.)" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" lastPageNumber="61" masterDocId="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" masterDocTitle="The medicinal plants of Myanmar" masterLastPageNumber="341" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1668138950833" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The medicinal plants of Myanmar</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>DeFilipps, Robert A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Deceased</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Krupnick, Gary A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1357-4826</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, PO Box 37012, MRC- 166, Washington, DC, 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">krupnick@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2018-06-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>102</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>341</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-102-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1306325</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182396489" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8BD92B3E32515408AE554D9B0E7F5548" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8BD92B3E32515408AE554D9B0E7F5548" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
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<subSubSection pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
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<taxonomicName LSID="8BD92B3E-3251-5408-AE55-4D9B0E7F5548" authority="Lour. (= T. palmata Roxb.)" authorityName="Lour. (= T. palmata Roxb.)" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Trichosanthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Trichosanthes tricuspidata" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tricuspidata">Trichosanthes tricuspidata Lour. (= T. palmata Roxb.)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="names">
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<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Names.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Myanmar</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">kyee-arh pin</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">English</emphasis>
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: creeper.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="range">
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<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Range.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Eastern Himalayas, India, east to China, Japan, Malaysia, tropical Australia. Found growing naturally all over Myanmar, except in cold areas.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="uses">
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<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Uses.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Fruit</emphasis>
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: Known for its bitter and slightly sweet taste, can be
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">harmful to the heart</emphasis>
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. A mixture of crushed fruits boiled with coconut oil is used as an eardrop and nasal drop preparation. The juice stimulates bowel movements. Crushed dried fruits are mixed in smoking cheroots and pipes with tobacco to treat asthma. The fruit is also used for throat problems, indigestion, coughing, and leprosy, as well as chronic and gastric diseases.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Root</emphasis>
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: Ground to form a paste rubbed onto the tongue to reduce phlegm. Tubers boiled and taken with honey for urinary disorders.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
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In Indo-China the species is used as a strong purgative and emetic; on the Malay Peninsula the leaves are used to poultice boils; in Indonesia the leaves are one ingredient in a group of fresh plant parts from which the juice is extracted and used for medicines, the leaf juice is also drunk by children to treat diarrhea (
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<bibRefCitation author="Perry, LM" journalOrPublisher="Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" refId="B90" refString="Perry, LM, 1980. Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." title="Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." year="1980">Perry 1980</bibRefCitation>
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). The medicinal uses of this species in India are discussed in
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<bibRefCitation author="Jain, SK" journalOrPublisher="Phytotherapy Research" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" refId="B50" refString="Jain, SK, DeFilipps, RA, 1991. Medicinal Plants of India. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc, Algonac." title="Medicinal Plants of India. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc, Algonac." year="1991">Jain and DeFilipps (1991)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="reference">
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<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Reference.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
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<bibRefCitation author="Agricultural Corporation" journalOrPublisher="Phytotherapy Research" pageId="171" pageNumber="172" refId="B3" refString="Agricultural Corporation, 1980. Burmese Medicinal Plants. Agricultural Corporation, Rangoon. [In Burmese]" title="Burmese Medicinal Plants. Agricultural Corporation, Rangoon. [In Burmese]" year="1980">Agricultural Corporation (1980)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |