treatments-xml/data/8B/54/AF/8B54AF764C75FF82FED9FEFE6BAEFBB8.xml
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<document id="E0A527E61C3D8B27DBB188F0F7D7FB0E" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.158466" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d5d8bbf6-677e-4341-923a-60deb8e2fa0d" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="158466" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461037551613" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Greathead, David J. &amp; Evenhuis, Neal L." docDate="2004" docId="8B54AF764C75FF82FED9FEFE6BAEFBB8" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00773.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 773" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Anastoechus macrophthalmus Bezzi 1921" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="776DD70E4C66FF91FFD1FFE26F70FFBC" masterDocTitle="New species of Bombylioidea in Mario Bezzis Unpublished Hungarian Museum Manuscript" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1698574864920" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B6622D37449B7A8228ED89A0C20048D1">New species of Bombylioidea in Mario Bezzis Unpublished Hungarian Museum Manuscript</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6851DE46A0FB041A68BA18C852F9DCB7">Greathead, David J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FC05E9400DE8C8F2B796C701AD84AA8D">Evenhuis, Neal L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="F1599B940F09D90BC79CBF2E6BF72BC9">2004</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="19A3199B350D40FA113A9F8735BD4BC6" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.158466</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="8B54AF764C75FF82FED9FEFE6BAEFBB8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6270394" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119609300" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6270394" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8B54AF764C75FF82FED9FEFE6BAEFBB8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8B54AF764C75FF82FED9FEFE6BAEFBB8" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<subSubSection id="4BE74DEB4C75FF82FED9FEFE6C33FE23" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="03421E604C75FF82FED9FEFE6C7BFE89" blockId="19.[264,779,283,310]" box="[264,779,283,310]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<heading id="580AA90C4C75FF82FED9FEFE6C7BFE89" bold="true" box="[264,779,283,310]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="C4FD65E34C75FF82FED9FEFE6C7BFE89" ID-CoL="DH6V" authority="Bezzi, 1921" authorityName="Bezzi" authorityYear="1921" box="[264,779,283,310]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Anastoechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrophthalmus">
<emphasis id="3189C2724C75FF82FED9FEFE6C7BFE89" bold="true" box="[264,779,283,310]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="3189C2724C75FF82FED9FEFE6D07FE8A" bold="true" box="[264,631,284,310]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Anastoechus macrophthalmus</emphasis>
Bezzi, 1921
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="03421E604C75FF82FED9FE826C33FE23" blockId="19.[264,1324,352,889]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
20.
<taxonomicName id="C4FD65E34C75FF82FEEDFE836DCDFEC1" box="[316,701,353,381]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Anastoechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrophthalmus">
<emphasis id="3189C2724C75FF82FEEDFE836DCDFEC1" box="[316,701,353,381]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Anastoechus macrophthalmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="7BEA5EF04C75FF82FD28FE826CD0FEC0" box="[761,928,352,380]" name="South Africa" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(Eastern Cape): Willowmore,
<date id="774338A04C75FF82FEB9FE616E80FE23" box="[360,496,387,415]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1906-11-25">25.xi.1906</date>
(H. Brauns). MS page 13.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4BE74DEB4C75FF82FEE9FE446C9CFCC5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
<paragraph id="03421E604C75FF82FEE9FE446DBDFE67" blockId="19.[264,1324,352,889]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="3189C2724C75FF82FEE9FE446EB9FE02" bold="true" box="[312,457,422,446]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Bezzi, 1921a</emphasis>
: 47, 52 key and diagnosis; 1ɗ,
<collectingCountry id="7BEA5EF04C75FF82FC8BFE446C97FE01" box="[858,999,422,445]" name="South Africa" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(Western Cape): Hex River,
<date id="774338A04C75FF82FEB9FE266EB0FE67" box="[360,448,452,475]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1884-12">xii.1884</date>
(L. Péringuey) (SAMC).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="03421E604C75FF82FEE9FE036DF0FD74" blockId="19.[264,1324,352,889]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
Bezzi, 1922: 74 mentioned its presence in his (1921a) key and in his anticipated Hungarian paper; specimens of both sexes ex Willowmore, xi and ii (in HNHM and Bezzis collection). MSNM has two
<typeStatus id="DC46A0C24C75FF82FDACFDFF6DAAFD88" box="[637,730,541,564]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
from Willowmore: 1ɗ,
<date id="774338A04C75FF82FBD3FDFF6B23FD88" box="[1026,1107,541,564]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1912-11">xi.1912</date>
(Dr Brauns); 1Ψ,
<date id="774338A04C75FF82FEB9FDD86EA4FDED" box="[360,468,570,593]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1915-02-28">28.ii.1915</date>
(Dr Brauns). These specimens also bear small brown labels 42 Bezzi and 44 Bez respectively. The Brauns collection in NMSA has 3ɗɗ and 3ΨΨ collected on
<date id="774338A04C75FF82FEB9FD946EACFD31" box="[360,476,630,653]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1912-11-25">25.xi.1912</date>
, 1ɗ also has a 42 Bezzi label and 1Ψ collected on
<date id="774338A04C75FF82FBC8FD946BE2FD31" box="[1049,1170,630,653]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1919-12-15">15.xii.1919</date>
with a Bezzi 44 label. These specimens are considered to be duplicates retained by Dr Brauns and if this is so are not
<typeStatus id="DC46A0C24C75FF82FDCDFD536D0DFD74" box="[540,637,689,712]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="03421E604C75FF82FEE9FD2D6ECFFCBF" blockId="19.[264,1324,352,889]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Hesse, 1938: 361 description from the Hex River specimen and many others in SAMC and BMNH.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="03421E604C75FF82FEE9FCE86B01FC9D" blockId="19.[264,1324,352,889]" box="[312,1137,778,801]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
Evenhuis &amp; Greathead, 1999: 86 listed the
<typeStatus id="DC46A0C24C75FF82FCC9FCE86C05FC9D" box="[792,885,778,801]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(destroyed) in HNHM.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="03421E604C75FF82FEE9FCC56C9CFCC5" blockId="19.[264,1324,352,889]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="3189C2724C75FF82FEE9FCC56E08FC83" bold="true" box="[312,376,807,831]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<typeStatus id="DC46A0C24C75FF82FEE9FCC56E08FC83" box="[312,376,807,831]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Types</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: Bezzi (1921a) stated that the “
<typeStatus id="DC46A0C24C75FF82FD1FFCC56C77FC82" box="[718,775,807,830]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type</typeStatus>
” was in the Hungarian Museum. This is enough to consider it as the
<emphasis id="3189C2724C75FF82FDEDFCA66DEDFCE0" bold="true" box="[572,669,836,860]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<typeStatus id="DC46A0C24C75FF82FDEDFCA66DEDFCE0" box="[572,669,836,860]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
. The other specimens listed by Bezzi (1921a, 1922) are
<typeStatus id="DC46A0C24C75FF82FEB9FC806EA2FCC5" box="[360,466,866,889]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
. The
<typeStatus id="DC46A0C24C75FF82FDDDFC806D19FCC5" box="[524,617,866,889]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
was destroyed in the 1956 uprising.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4BE74DEB4C75FF82FED9FC786BAEFBB8" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="03421E604C75FF82FED9FC786BAEFBB8" blockId="19.[264,1324,922,1028]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="3189C2724C75FF82FED9FC786E0AFC08" bold="true" box="[264,378,922,948]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Remarks</emphasis>
: Bezzi (1921a) diagnosed
<taxonomicName id="C4FD65E34C75FF82FD14FC796CDEFC08" box="[709,942,923,948]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Anastoechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrophthalmus">
<emphasis id="3189C2724C75FF82FD14FC796CDEFC08" box="[709,942,923,948]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">A. macrophthalmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by giving comments on a few characters that distinguished it from
<taxonomicName id="C4FD65E34C75FF82FD18FC216CDDFC60" authority="Bezzi" authorityName="Bezzi" box="[713,941,962,988]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Anastoechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erinaceus">
<emphasis id="3189C2724C75FF82FD18FC216C2FFC60" box="[713,863,963,988]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">A. erinaceus</emphasis>
Bezzi
</taxonomicName>
(thus effectively validating the name). It is a common and widespread species in the karoo biomes of
<collectingCountry id="7BEA5EF04C75FF82FB91FC086BAAFBB8" box="[1088,1242,1002,1028]" name="South Africa" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">South Africa</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>