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123 lines
14 KiB
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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="27142" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/italianbotanist.2.10361" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f9986680-bd7f-42c6-9e00-92dd0fee9b8c" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2531-4033-2-7" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FF81FFB2CF698411FE15FFC6404DFFDC" ID-Zenodo-Dep="160734" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="2531-4033-2-7" ModsDocOrigin="Italian Botanist 2" ModsDocTitle="Distribution and taxonomy of the Italian clovers belonging to Trifoliumsect.Vesicastrumsubsect.Mystillus (Fabaceae)" checkinTime="1555335619979" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Scoppola, Anna, Lattanzi, Edda & Bernardo, Liliana" docDate="2016" docId="89EECF1E028AD9E4899237F91085F7E2" docLanguage="en" docName="ItalBot 2: 7-27" docOrigin="Italian Botanist 2" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/italianbotanist.2.10361" docTitle="Trifolium setiferum Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 2: 32. 1843 [Mar 1843" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="FF81FFB2CF698411FE15FFC6404DFFDC" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="FF81FFB2CF698411FE15FFC6404DFFDC" masterDocTitle="Distribution and taxonomy of the Italian clovers belonging to Trifolium sect. Vesicastrum subsect. Mystillus (Fabaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="27" masterPageNumber="7" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1720563007096" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0CF901D51D3D316A3CF11D8168FC41D6">Distribution and taxonomy of the Italian clovers belonging to Trifolium sect. Vesicastrum subsect. Mystillus (Fabaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7CBD79514D553B4BA86898F084AF6432">Scoppola, Anna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1009ADF32BB861DAEB066DACCE20A644">Lattanzi, Edda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5145DBBC4D711F1CAB523B8B0420839F">Bernardo, Liliana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="99120DAF47B382585AF78177009F2671">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="06216E40CEDDE299C15DE4F523BB114F">Italian Botanist</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F41F573756109BB087CFF13FE2936FF5">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="45E861020297C6FA18C0625ADBBD2B9A">2</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="CE250CC817D18A41EE76E572C847CE16">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/italianbotanist.2.10361</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="20E91AB55B36464D480ED7EA60B29D62">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F6D9BB1DE1BCA714C69CFE2743F3AEAE" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/italianbotanist.2.10361</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="89EECF1E028AD9E4899237F91085F7E2" ID-GBIF-Taxon="156202392" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:89EECF1E028AD9E4899237F91085F7E2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/89EECF1E028AD9E4899237F91085F7E2" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">
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<subSubSection id="55C570C38A000255133E51517EE06CDB" pageId="6" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2739390E3F2B8493EAC7428069A62197" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName id="1E1A8BDF2A5AB19B8AB679B761F2719A" ID-CoL="58Q6J" LSID="89EECF1E-028A-D9E4-8992-37F91085F7E2" authority="Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 2: 32. 1843 [Mar 1843]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Trifolium" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Trifolium setiferum" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="setiferum">Trifolium setiferum Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 2: 32. 1843 [Mar 1843]</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A61FEC096B30B6E3760384A3ACD8139B" pageId="6" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="579EC7FE3867F283363DFD5CB8F7F470" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">Type</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E2EE1F6A9873B3547AB01CBEF49CDEAF" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">
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(holotype indicated by
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<bibRefCitation id="5A9E44B321A42A86E59C51CC7B724895" author="Zohary, M" journalOrPublisher="The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Jerusalem" pageId="15" pageNumber="22" refId="B62" refString="Zohary, M, Heller, D, 1984. The Genus Trifolium. The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Jerusalem" title="The Genus Trifolium." year="1984">Zohary and Heller 1984</bibRefCitation>
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: 280): (Prov. Izmir) Montagne de Jenidje, May 1842,
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<emphasis id="BA5846063EE4EF0B8E7D270A1CD4C9E2" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">Boissier</emphasis>
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(G).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="942CD9D38FECAEA46476EB3FDDE9A01D" pageId="6" pageNumber="13" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C5B346C27D96CC5D877CF2E50878D65F" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2AAFDF18005845B12EE8EABAC5B9B3D9" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">
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Heads small; fruiting calyx inflated, calyx teeth with ciliolate base; longitudinal veins numerous; corolla longer than calyx. Seeds brown (
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<bibRefCitation id="9CD1EBD8E7B384981AAB40B9384E1AB1" author="Zohary, M" journalOrPublisher="The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Jerusalem" pageId="15" pageNumber="22" refId="B62" refString="Zohary, M, Heller, D, 1984. The Genus Trifolium. The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Jerusalem" title="The Genus Trifolium." year="1984">Zohary and Heller 1984</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4DEA0E7E99AC462129C18E58E9AC9BEF" pageId="6" pageNumber="13" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="0FE9B232CAD58300561AF8BC4AA8049E" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">Updated geographical distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D7EB803D8EADDA8FBA1746A4C2E3C7F2" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">Calabria: - (new), Sicily: - (new).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="69620CA87D5505482C978104AC086B53" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="13" type="notes">
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<paragraph id="56513012EB9013B0409D3356D5DA5964" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C195C3BB72257EB4B586A09B701BC0FF" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">
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Described from the Province of Izmir in Turkey, it is probably an eastern Mediterranean endemic naturally occurring only in Turkey and Greece, although many sources suggest it has a wider distribution based on its assumptive synonymy with
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<taxonomicName id="904AB4C2418B4E7FA4D782187742651E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Trifolium" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Trifolium rumelicum" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rumelicum">
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<emphasis id="1249D473A6E7B21C62D7CF49E2629307" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">Trifolium rumelicum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and/or
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<taxonomicName id="6D0AF72B371868D42A95F34083E1E58D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Trifolium" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Trifolium multistriatum" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multistriatum">
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<emphasis id="19C0AE68F75D7C241E34E06B4FCF32B1" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">Trifolium multistriatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. We agree with
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<bibRefCitation id="5421B3A6F145B0696D15077525F08265" author="Boissier, E" journalOrPublisher="H. Georg, Basilea" pageId="12" pageNumber="19" pagination="110 - 156" publicationUrl="10.5962/bhl.title.20323" refId="B2" refString="Boissier, E, 1872. Flora Orientalis. H. Georg, Basilea: 110 - 156" title="Flora Orientalis" url="10.5962/bhl.title.20323" year="1872">Boissier (1872)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="0AD91BEE62149110B2C3E9B2E6C3B1D1" author="Zohary, M" journalOrPublisher="The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Jerusalem" pageId="15" pageNumber="22" refId="B62" refString="Zohary, M, Heller, D, 1984. The Genus Trifolium. The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Jerusalem" title="The Genus Trifolium." year="1984">Zohary and Heller (1984)</bibRefCitation>
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who separate this species from the latter based on the smaller size of the flower heads, the different shape of the leaves, the inflated calyces characterized by bristles at the base of the teeth.
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<bibRefCitation id="2C4F7C364A61D901FCC38C0215E2942E" author="Pignatti, S" journalOrPublisher="Edagricole, Bologna" pageId="14" pageNumber="21" pagination="721 - 741" refId="B45" refString="Pignatti, S, 1982. Flora d'Italia. Edagricole, Bologna: 721 - 741" title="Flora d'Italia" year="1982">Pignatti (1982)</bibRefCitation>
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does not report the species at all in Italy. All citations for Italy in fact have to be referred to
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<taxonomicName id="FAE585EE0AB210757031F265245386A4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Trifolium" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Trifolium multistriatum" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multistriatum">
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<emphasis id="AB88D9A96053C207FA0B079F8F4A5885" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">Trifolium multistriatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="1C46B36143701BA20231C765DBDF030F" author="Zangheri, E" journalOrPublisher="CEDAM, Padova" pageId="15" pageNumber="22" pagination="328 - 329" refId="B59" refString="Zangheri, E, 1976. Flora Italica. CEDAM, Padova: 328 - 329" title="Flora Italica" year="1976">Zangheri 1976</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="E497FE39FA9DDC843452DFB844ECEAF2" author="Greuter, W" journalOrPublisher="Conservatoire et Jardin Botaniques, Geneve" pageId="13" pageNumber="20" refId="B25" refString="Greuter, W, Burdet, HM, Long, G, 1989. Med-Checklist 4. Conservatoire et Jardin Botaniques, Geneve" title="Med-Checklist 4." year="1989">Greuter et al. 1989</bibRefCitation>
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, Scoppola and Lattanzi, 2016). The species is only reported for Calabria by
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<bibRefCitation id="0F696C7F1B9D393D01D04FB497B0C6A5" author="Zohary, M" journalOrPublisher="The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Jerusalem" pageId="15" pageNumber="22" refId="B62" refString="Zohary, M, Heller, D, 1984. The Genus Trifolium. The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Jerusalem" title="The Genus Trifolium." year="1984">Zohary and Heller (1984)</bibRefCitation>
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, who probably refer to the same sample of
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<taxonomicName id="FA7940BED74839B8391DEF00ED1CCA83" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Trifolium" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Trifolium multistriatum" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multistriatum">
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<emphasis id="95D6878FCD6175CF1EDDF8A28983DE05" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">Trifolium multistriatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by Fiori of 1899 (FI, RO!) also cited under the name
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<taxonomicName id="ECA076F52B31A19A067D5A1873BEF12D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Trifolium" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Trifolium vesiculosum var. rumelicum" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="vesiculosum" variety="rumelicum">
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<pageBreakToken id="852AB69041A594F363EC74A40B6B1BCF" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" start="start">Trifolium</pageBreakToken>
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vesiculosum var. rumelicum
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="2F77F52C2068A0443FFB41B900AD7A2F" author="Greuter, W" journalOrPublisher="Conservatoire et Jardin Botaniques, Geneve" pageId="13" pageNumber="20" refId="B25" refString="Greuter, W, Burdet, HM, Long, G, 1989. Med-Checklist 4. Conservatoire et Jardin Botaniques, Geneve" title="Med-Checklist 4." year="1989">Greuter et al. (1989)</bibRefCitation>
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report it as putative species for the mainland and Sicily also according to the synonymy with
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<taxonomicName id="FC578EBFC4A7E8F94B9DC1BA97513307" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Trifolium" infraspecific-rank="subsp." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Trifolium vesiculosum" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subspecies" species="vesiculosum" subspecies="multistriatum">Trifolium vesiculosum subsp. multistriatum</taxonomicName>
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(W.D.J.Koch) Arcang., indicated by
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<bibRefCitation id="57BEF693D8E081F9F6680A2A3F2D8C85" author="Zangheri, E" journalOrPublisher="CEDAM, Padova" pageId="15" pageNumber="22" pagination="328 - 329" refId="B59" refString="Zangheri, E, 1976. Flora Italica. CEDAM, Padova: 328 - 329" title="Flora Italica" year="1976">Zangheri (1976)</bibRefCitation>
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, who reported the entity in southern Italy and Sicily. Accordingly, no evidence was found to confirm its presence on the Italian territory.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |