211 lines
25 KiB
XML
211 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="AA7F50D7968C02B6EF7ED9B7013F6CB0" ID-CLB-Dataset="53332" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5288.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1bb291cc-9442-4973-8dd8-9cc79a0a432b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7958875" ID-ZooBank="7ABCE6CB-D92C-4B11-87F2-263B7163EEF2" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1684793450573" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Caldara, Roberto & Košťál, Michael" docDate="2023" docId="890F87E5FFCEFFF7C4ACBB63FE18FE5F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5288.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5288 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5288.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Cionus albidus Rosenschoeld 1838" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="7536FF9DFFDBFFE1C43BB90BFFBBFFAA" masterDocTitle="A Taxonomic Revision Of The Afrotropical Species Of The Weevil Genus Cionus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1699506590563" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="47E0BD6905527D83CC10778031C29B19" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2307224E6F9A1896B3E8947FD9AF03A9">
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<mods:title id="0C4EEAD6FEBBC1A7E315625D5FCC2CC3">A Taxonomic Revision Of The Afrotropical Species Of The Weevil Genus Cionus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9BD8A22E07882E0B7A4322B94AB0C71B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F5DA57D17EDCD5FA8301CA87529FCA20">Caldara, Roberto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="ABA472D56B4A2D4DAB4FCABB8502D952" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="926AEA5E6AF35CABB6C2EB1AF0FCCB30">Košťál, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4E039FE7B8657437665CA11EB671A207" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3271-1400</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="51CD597E6907B89456BECA7FC9F26BBA" type="email">michael.kostal@iol.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="E4D0601C4A8CBB75F8097649265E6451">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="445D14D23797F7AFBC8A44AA92A76C33">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C0F23C92D25315437B56F425150AE1CB">2023-05-18</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="732E8B98D4C4601249A3080F9208D00A">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5288.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="0D5BFA3B73CC38C580E3AA89CC6D4007">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="890F87E5FFCEFFF7C4ACBB63FE18FE5F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7967153" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209629193" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7967153" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:890F87E5FFCEFFF7C4ACBB63FE18FE5F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/890F87E5FFCEFFF7C4ACBB63FE18FE5F" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<subSubSection id="49BC6578FFCEFFF4C4ACBB63FD1CFD28" box="[151,679,616,643]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="011936F3FFCEFFF4C4ACBB63FD1CFD28" blockId="21.[151,679,616,643]" box="[151,679,616,643]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFCEFFF4C4ACBB63FD1CFD28" bold="true" box="[151,679,616,643]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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8.
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<taxonomicName id="C6A64D70FFCEFFF4C48EBB63FDA0FD29" ID-CoL="VFFF" authority="Rosenschoeld" authorityName="Rosenschoeld" authorityYear="1838" box="[181,539,616,643]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albidus">
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<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFCEFFF4C48EBB63FED1FD29" bold="true" box="[181,362,616,643]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Cionus albidus</emphasis>
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Rosenschoeld
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="999D2A76FFCEFFF4C611BB63FD24FD28" box="[554,671,616,642]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–8" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[184,1402,185,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-31@20.[180,1406,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 7–8. FIGURE 7. Cionus tristis sp. n. a: body in dorsal view (male), b: body in lateral view (male), c: rostrum in lateral view (female), d: penis in ventral view, e: penis in lateral view, f: apex of penis in dorsal view. FIGURE 8. Cionus albidus. a: body in dorsal view (male), b: body in lateral view (male), c: rostrum in lateral view (female), d: penis in ventral view, e: penis in lateral view, f: apex of penis in dorsal view. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7958887" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7958887/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs 8a–f</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="49BC6578FFCEFFF4C4ACBBA6FD86FD6F" box="[151,573,685,709]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="011936F3FFCEFFF4C4ACBBA6FD86FD6F" blockId="21.[151,573,685,709]" box="[151,573,685,709]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="21B611DDFFCEFFF4C4ACBBA6FD86FD6F" box="[151,573,685,709]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<treatmentCitation id="800710E2FFCEFFF4C4ACBBA6FD82FD6F" author="Rosenschoeld, E. M." box="[151,569,685,709]" page="736" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1838">
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<taxonomicName id="C6A64D70FFCEFFF4C4ACBBA6FD82FD6F" ID-CoL="VFFF" authority="Rosenschoeld, 1838: 736" authorityName="Rosenschoeld" authorityPageNumber="736" authorityYear="1838" box="[151,569,685,709]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albidus">
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<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFCEFFF4C4ACBBA6FE8BFD6F" box="[151,304,685,709]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Cionus albidus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="65374B02FFCEFFF4C50DBBA6FD82FD6F" author="Rosenschoeld, E. M." box="[310,569,685,709]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1122 - 1124" refId="ref86453" refString="Rosenschoeld, E. M. (1838) [new taxa]. In: Schoenherr, C. J. (Ed.), Genera et species Curculionidum, cum synonymia hujus familiae. Species novae aut hactenus minus cognitae, descriptionibus a Dom. Leonardo Gyllenhal, C. H. Boheman, et entomologis aliis illustratae. Tomus quartus. Pars secunda. Roret, Parisiis, pp. 601 - 1121. [1122 - 1124 (Corrigenda)]" type="book chapter" year="1838">Rosenschoeld, 1838: 736</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="49BC6578FFCEFFF4C4ACBBFFFC8DFC37" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="011936F3FFCEFFF4C4ACBBFFFE55FCA7" blockId="21.[151,1437,755,2041]" box="[151,494,755,782]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFCEFFF4C4ACBBFFFE9CFCA7" box="[151,295,755,781]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<typeStatus id="DE1D8851FFCEFFF4C4ACBBFFFF70FCA7" box="[151,203,756,781]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Type</typeStatus>
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locality
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</emphasis>
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. Southern Africa.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="011936F3FFCEFFF4C4FCBA13FC8DFC37" blockId="21.[151,1437,755,2041]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFCEFFF4C4FCBA13FEF1FC9B" box="[199,330,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Type series.</emphasis>
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This species was described based on specimens from “Africa australis” (= southern Africa) received by Mannerheim, without the designation of a
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<typeStatus id="DE1D8851FFCEFFF4C6B4BA30FD4EFCFF" box="[655,757,827,853]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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. At
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<collectionCode id="67B7AE36FFCEFFF4C724BA30FCD7FCFF" box="[799,876,827,853]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">NHRS</collectionCode>
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, we examined
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<specimenCount id="17A0FD7AFFCEFFF4C02BBA37FB31FCFF" box="[1040,1162,827,854]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
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<typeStatus id="DE1D8851FFCEFFF4C0ABBA37FB5CFCFC" box="[1168,1255,828,854]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
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labelled “Typus / Afr: australis, Mannerh.” which we designated as the
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<typeStatus id="DE1D8851FFCEFFF4C723BA54FCC4FCD3" box="[792,895,863,889]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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by adding the following label: “
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<typeStatus id="DE1D8851FFCEFFF4C0C1BA54FA26FCD3" box="[1274,1437,863,889]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
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<taxonomicName id="C6A64D70FFCEFFF4C4ACBA88FE5AFC37" authority="Rosenschoeld" authorityName="Rosenschoeld" authorityYear="1838" box="[151,481,899,925]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albidus">Cionus albidus Rosenschoeld</taxonomicName>
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des. Caldara & Košťál 2014”.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="49BC6578FFCEFFF4C4FCBAA3FC70FB84" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="011936F3FFCEFFF4C4FCBAA3FC70FB84" blockId="21.[151,1437,755,2041]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFCEFFF4C4FCBAA3FEFBFC6B" box="[199,320,936,961]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Rostrum short, stout. Head between eyes very narrow. Pronotum conical, with two very small protuberances. Elytra short, distinctly convex, with dense whitish vestiture, and a few black maculae, completely hiding interstriae and striae. Ventrites with scales partly more elongated, hair-like, especially at midline on V1, V2 and V5, on V2 forming a tuft. Claws slightly asymmetrical in both sexes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="49BC6578FFCEFFF7C4FCBD3CFB8FFF1B" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
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<paragraph id="011936F3FFCEFFF4C4FCBD3CFAC9F81B" blockId="21.[151,1437,755,2041]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFCEFFF4C4FCBD3CFED1FBFB" box="[199,362,1079,1105]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Redescription.</emphasis>
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Male (
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<figureCitation id="999D2A76FFCEFFF4C587BD3CFD8BFBFB" box="[444,560,1079,1105]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–8" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[184,1402,185,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-31@20.[180,1406,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 7–8. FIGURE 7. Cionus tristis sp. n. a: body in dorsal view (male), b: body in lateral view (male), c: rostrum in lateral view (female), d: penis in ventral view, e: penis in lateral view, f: apex of penis in dorsal view. FIGURE 8. Cionus albidus. a: body in dorsal view (male), b: body in lateral view (male), c: rostrum in lateral view (female), d: penis in ventral view, e: penis in lateral view, f: apex of penis in dorsal view. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7958887" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7958887/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs 8a–b</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFCEFFF4C67EBD3CFD37FBFB" bold="true" box="[581,652,1079,1105]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Body:</emphasis>
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robust, globose.
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<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFCEFFF4C76ABD3CFC21FBFB" bold="true" box="[849,922,1079,1105]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Head:</emphasis>
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rostrum stout, short (Rl/Rw 2.74–2.78; Rl/Pl 1.25–1.28), black, in lateral view moderately, regularly curved, slightly tapered from base to antennal insertion then distinctly tapered to apex, in dorsal view parallel-sided, slightly enlarged apically, striate-punctate with three distinct longitudinal carinae, from base to near apex with recumbent, dense, whitish, moderately elongated (l/w 4–7), elliptical scales. Head between eyes narrow, 0.25× as wide as rostrum at base. Eyes flat. Antennae dark brown, inserted between middle and apical third; scape long (l/w 8); funicle slightly shorter than scape, S1 moderately robust, as wide and as long as S2, 2.5× as long as wide,
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<geoCoordinate id="64925034FFCEFFF4C7A9BC04FC60FA80" box="[914,987,1295,1322]" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="2.5" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="92" value="-2.0416667">S2 2.5</geoCoordinate>
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× as long as wide, S3–5 transverse; club oblongly oval, as long as funicle, uniformly pubescent,
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<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFCEFFF4C71ABC38FC18FAE7" bold="true" box="[801,931,1331,1357]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pronotum:</emphasis>
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dark brown, with dense, partially regularly arranged, shallow, small punctures completely hidden by recumbent, dense, moderately long (l/w 4–6), rectangular, whitish scales; conical, distinctly transverse (Pw/Pl 1.90–2.00), widest at base, with rectilinear sides (very weakly concave), weakly convex, with two indistinct lateral “false” protuberances.
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<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFCEFFF4C7D8BC94FBC0FA13" bold="true" box="[995,1147,1439,1465]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Prosternum:</emphasis>
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anterior margin distinctly emarginated.
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<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFCEFFF4C509BCC8FE4EFA77" bold="true" box="[306,501,1475,1501]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Scutellar shield:</emphasis>
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heart-shaped, densely covered with white scales similar to those covering elytra.
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<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFCEFFF4C4ACBCECFF56F9AB" bold="true" box="[151,237,1511,1537]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Elytra:</emphasis>
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dark brown; short (El/Ew 1.09–1.12), globose, widest in basal half, somewhat wider than pronotum (Ew/ Pw 1.54–1.56), humeri distinct, rounded, sides slightly rounded in basal half, distinctly convex on disc; interstriae flat, without distinct punctures, very slightly rugulose, opaque, completely hidden by recumbent, rectangular, whitish scales, with a few small blackish spots on odd interstriae at base and additional ones irregularly arranged on remaining part; striae completely hidden by dense scales, moderately deep, half as wide as interstriae, interval between punctures situated at same level as interstriae.
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<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFCEFFF4C72EBF90FCD5F91F" bold="true" box="[789,878,1691,1717]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Venter:</emphasis>
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mesosternal process weakly convex, moderately emarginated. Metasternum in middle with scales moderately longer than those at sides, but only hardly hair-like. Abdomen with dense, somewhat regularly arranged, shallow, small punctures completely hidden by recumbent, dense, elongated whitish scales, partly more elongated, hair-like on V1, V2 and V5, forming tuft on V2; V1 1.9× longer than V2; V1+2 4.8× longer than V3+4, which are 0.7× as long as V5.
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<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFCEFFF4C7C8BE20FB8FF8EF" bold="true" box="[1011,1076,1835,1861]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Legs:</emphasis>
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densely covered with elongated whitish scales; femora black, with robust sharp teeth; tibiae black, unci absent; tarsi black, onychium 2.0× as long as T3; claws slightly asymmetrical, one claw 3/4 as long as other.
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<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFCEFFF4C7B8BE78FC77F827" bold="true" box="[899,972,1907,1933]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Penis:</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="999D2A76FFCEFFF4C7E8BE78FBFAF827" box="[979,1089,1907,1933]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–8" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[184,1402,185,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-31@20.[180,1406,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 7–8. FIGURE 7. Cionus tristis sp. n. a: body in dorsal view (male), b: body in lateral view (male), c: rostrum in lateral view (female), d: penis in ventral view, e: penis in lateral view, f: apex of penis in dorsal view. FIGURE 8. Cionus albidus. a: body in dorsal view (male), b: body in lateral view (male), c: rostrum in lateral view (female), d: penis in ventral view, e: penis in lateral view, f: apex of penis in dorsal view. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7958887" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7958887/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs 8d–f</figureCitation>
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, its body broader, with convex sides in basal half, narrower with parallel sides in apical half, tip truncated. Flagellum short, bifurcated at base.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="011936F3FFCEFFF4C4FCBEB0FCB3F853" blockId="21.[151,1437,755,2041]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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Female. Rostrum very slightly longer (Rl/Rw 2.90–2.95; Rl/Pl 1.31–1.35) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="999D2A76FFCEFFF4C071BEB0FB1AF87F" box="[1098,1185,1979,2005]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–8" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[184,1402,185,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-31@20.[180,1406,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 7–8. FIGURE 7. Cionus tristis sp. n. a: body in dorsal view (male), b: body in lateral view (male), c: rostrum in lateral view (female), d: penis in ventral view, e: penis in lateral view, f: apex of penis in dorsal view. FIGURE 8. Cionus albidus. a: body in dorsal view (male), b: body in lateral view (male), c: rostrum in lateral view (female), d: penis in ventral view, e: penis in lateral view, f: apex of penis in dorsal view. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7958887" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7958887/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 8c</figureCitation>
|
||
), claws very slightly asymmetrical, abdomen with all scales similar in shape.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="011936F3FFCDFFF7C4FCB99CFB8FFF1B" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,501]" box="[199,1076,151,177]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
Variability. Length
|
||
<quantity id="C65E9B16FFCDFFF7C59BB99CFD91FF1B" box="[416,554,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="3.4">3.4–3.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
. This species shows no noteworthy variability.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="49BC6578FFCDFFF7C4FCB9B0FE75FECF" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="011936F3FFCDFFF7C4FCB9B0FE75FECF" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFCDFFF7C4FCB9B0FE8AFF7F" box="[199,305,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Among species with elytra almost completely covered with whitish scales and with very few dark spots, and additionally with very narrow head between eyes (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C6A64D70FFCDFFF7C770B9D4FBBFFF53" authorityName="Caldara & Košťál" authorityYear="2023" box="[843,1028,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transvaalicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFCDFFF7C770B9D4FBBFFF53" box="[843,1028,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. transvaalicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C6A64D70FFCDFFF7C029B9D4FB2BFF53" authorityName="Caldara & Košťál" authorityYear="2023" box="[1042,1168,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schuelei">
|
||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFCDFFF7C029B9D4FB2BFF53" box="[1042,1168,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. schuelei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C6A64D70FFCDFFF7C0A5B9D4FA89FF53" authorityName="Caldara & Košťál" authorityYear="2023" box="[1182,1330,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFCDFFF7C0A5B9D4FA89FF53" box="[1182,1330,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. fimbriatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) it easily differs by the stout and short rostrum, which is in lateral view almost of the same width from base to apex (in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C6A64D70FFCDFFF7C1B8B808FE95FEEB" authorityName="Caldara & Košťál" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transvaalicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFCDFFF7C1B8B808FE95FEEB" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. transvaalicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C6A64D70FFCDFFF7C55DB82CFE58FEEB" authorityName="Caldara & Košťál" authorityYear="2023" box="[358,483,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schuelei">
|
||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFCDFFF7C55DB82CFE58FEEB" box="[358,483,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. schuelei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
moderately tapered), by the pronotum with small protuberances (more distinct in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C6A64D70FFCDFFF7C1B8B82CFF48FECF" authorityName="Caldara & Košťál" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schuelei">
|
||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFCDFFF7C1B8B82CFF48FECF" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. schuelei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C6A64D70FFCDFFF7C512B840FE06FECF" authorityName="Caldara & Košťál" authorityYear="2023" box="[297,445,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFCDFFF7C512B840FE06FECF" box="[297,445,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. fimbriatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="49BC6578FFCDFFF7C4FCB864FD3AFE23" box="[199,641,367,393]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="011936F3FFCDFFF7C4FCB864FD3AFE23" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,501]" box="[199,641,367,393]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFCDFFF7C4FCB864FE3EFE22" box="[199,389,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Biological notes.</emphasis>
|
||
No data are available.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="49BC6578FFCDFFF7C4FCB898FE18FE5F" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="011936F3FFCDFFF7C4FCB898FD12FE07" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,501]" box="[199,681,403,429]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFCDFFF7C4FCB898FEE3FE07" box="[199,344,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="79B17663FFCDFFF7C565B898FE56FE07" box="[350,493,403,429]" name="South Africa" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C362F811FFCDFFF7C5C6B898FD26FE07" box="[509,669,403,429]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="011936F3FFCDFFF7C4FCB8BCFE18FE5F" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFCDFFF7C4FCB8BCFDB6FE7B" box="[199,525,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Non-type material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFCDFFF7C624B8BDFCB1FE7B" bold="true" box="[543,778,438,465]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="79B17663FFCDFFF7C624B8BDFCBAFE7A" box="[543,769,438,464]" name="South Africa" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C362F811FFCDFFF7C72EB8BCFCF4FE7B" box="[789,847,439,465]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
of Good Hope (1, BMNH; 2, MNHN; 1, SANC); “Caffraria” (2, ZMUC).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |