153 lines
16 KiB
XML
153 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="1A890A537A2B2888533C71800BF5ED44" ID-CLB-Dataset="34339" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.481.8545" ID-GBIF-Dataset="15c0a726-6312-4daf-b534-2d06dc500c23" ID-PMC="PMC4319100" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-481-39" ID-PubMed="25685031" ID-ZooBank="0CC2140DE73F4DDC9D49186CE94CE82A" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-481-39" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 481" ModsDocTitle="A review of Solenysa spiders from Japan (Araneae, Linyphiidae), with a comment on the type species S.mellotteei Simon, 1894" checkinTime="1451244680612" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Fang, Ono, Hirotsugu & Tu, Lihong" docDate="2015" docId="88828BD373E29620D508DB54E5B57C62" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 481: 39-56" docOrigin="ZooKeys 481" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.481.8545" docTitle="Solenysa macrodonta Wang, Ono & Tu, 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="E937495C-A852-4FB6-8739-F40F5AA5C1E8" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="FFFAFF8AFF98FFF06C71C864FFED4332" masterDocTitle="A review of Solenysa spiders from Japan (Araneae, Linyphiidae), with a comment on the type species S. mellotteei Simon, 1894" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1731804623195" updateUser="admin">
|
||
<mods:mods id="FB88D1DFF091D89093650FD0950A7990" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="25598EA499D166E63A70435A14609B53">
|
||
<mods:title id="9E87BFC75EA054E3DF88E70AF33A4CBE">A review of Solenysa spiders from Japan (Araneae, Linyphiidae), with a comment on the type species S. mellotteei Simon, 1894</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="D9B195A6059D77C5FBFBF13E101306B1" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="D470E788A756D3BAF4B1A02142989C33">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="1E13EBA0E6605A05998D91DB69075C3F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="962C74015687B2ABBF44D364DF96775C">Wang, Fang</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="0605656A234B1650DF7AC6F2FBCA06E1" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="337A170B1327614B9A18214AC6BB3BF9">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="AED04C9E7A58F5088A48236EBABA2CAF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="688586808D22B143207DA478B9E76D97">Ono, Hirotsugu</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="0F3475A7C6C94ABB1A697592CC8C26F2" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="50FA7B99C7C0895EC0E9286277669C49">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="5F1440BD22BA84144B224654A32A2DE6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="7D8695BC0DA4C4A4A569959A1FDCB3AC">Tu, Lihong</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="FC1106BCD0C35A5A61B71ED6C7E9B135">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="B0CDC1A91B5A4674C6B844B927FD4B2A" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="F01DB2E51AB8596AC9BA650B5A0E1645">
|
||
<mods:title id="08DC06074D7B8CA63F0E28F47321D080">ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="7EFE8A829271203AB399E0757CAAD53F">
|
||
<mods:date id="99FFD660DF6548AA31AA035573A8A592">2015</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="5FCC636B61B204DCAA5B381330C72DDD" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="C01C4D718787C8B4DC050F8D6E348A74">481</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="8758CA729619050B5593FA6958EDECFF" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="AB77EFEFFE4039E7A5C1DB7B3CB3ECC0">39</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="A891DAB1962F2C38DC8600B2E2F5FBFE">56</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="EDEDD8A53C540C8044473A472E44F533">
|
||
<mods:url id="CFDAC6BF2C82D81A9F843E33553AB2CB">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.481.8545</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="0DA46EF87DF50311471F842CE0E66C84">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="BE5354C8D5D884C23C794CB23C1225C9" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.481.8545</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="622D08D05759B5B0A1F693E13207D08A" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-481-39</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="EA11CE823F72093C13AE471734A4E876" type="ZooBank">0CC2140DE73F4DDC9D49186CE94CE82A</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="88828BD373E29620D508DB54E5B57C62" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152058206" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E937495C-A852-4FB6-8739-F40F5AA5C1E8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/88828BD373E29620D508DB54E5B57C62" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<subSubSection id="8D9967A7E6E479016A0B50207D011122" pageId="6" pageNumber="45" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="60AA78A09AFFB6E01B966FF3BEE36489" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">
|
||
Taxon classification Animalia
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5F796CEDE0991BFBE945CB7C8277B333" class="Pilidiophora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Nemertea" rank="order">Araneae</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="398F8E2FC632B913AFB9C8BBFA840534" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Linyphiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="41B49B149CFF277B89F4C22132276B22" pageId="6" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="DEF71D31997EA9D4D05CE8552DC96676" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2E4B5759D17BF742F2F77B39B3D6B704" ID-CoL="4Y6ZG" LSID="http://zoobank.org/E937495C-A852-4FB6-8739-F40F5AA5C1E8" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Solenysa" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solenysa macrodonta" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrodonta" status="sp. nov.">Solenysa macrodonta</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8CFEE5265837018EC5758215E8B913C6" pageId="6" pageNumber="45" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Figs 3A, 4
|
||
<normalizedToken id="7D430E52153EC0EFA0B73E28CDFEB396" originalValue="C–D">C-D</normalizedToken>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5166F593A84C4BE591DC02CF5D65F405" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" type="types">
|
||
<paragraph id="6B5360EB2284EA905E96919F422DCD07" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="87CDE05FBD18901B2E7F7ADAC7E8697E" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" start="start">Types</pageBreakToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="609214F0112E4530899DF3764B84BD44" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
|
||
Male holotype (CNU-J21), Japan, Honshu, Shimane Prefecture, Yunotsu, Nishida,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4138ECD4A2EB21D650C81EE0D7C2994F" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="35.08433">35°05.06'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1480C8A35CAF7082A73935C65C866940" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="132.40167">132°24.10'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 27 Jul. 2006, coll. Akihisa Andoh. Paratype, 1♀, same data as holotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7DF0AA1DC025F69142BB6BB28C20AF41" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="66BD3AA99055A29676D86261956FE576" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="47B34947F6C23E67D3CDF0B8908EB21B" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
|
||
The male palp of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFA79A272FF08D80A5EC614C48D6A0BE" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Solenysa" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solenysa macrodonta" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrodonta" status="sp. nov.">Solenysa macrodonta</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A317E525EF94A9A37047F6D8A76CCF55" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C9A8C59DD9CB87EC9DEAFAC02CDEAEE9" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Solenysa" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solenysa trunciformis" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trunciformis" status="sp. nov.">Solenysa trunciformis</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5C5805C695DBDB06B3FF9405A2149B0" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0D84A8381EDD99AA1FCE6A06B7704007" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Solenysa" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solenysa refrexilis" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="refrexilis">Solenysa refrexilis</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the presence of a central tooth at the membranous area embedded the radix (Figs 1C, 3A, 6B), the forked apex of the median branch of lamella characteristica and the long spike-shaped posterior branch (Fig. 3
|
||
<normalizedToken id="3B74DE9B5BBE36E3AE179C2407979A63" originalValue="A–B">A-B</normalizedToken>
|
||
). They can be distinguished from each other by the median part of terminal apophysis, which has a serrate margin in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3A34D8C52F02569163890560CF5B3AA9" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Solenysa" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solenysa macrodonta" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrodonta" status="sp. nov.">Solenysa macrodonta</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5F77EB32423A2AB3CFD614CCDA589EB" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(Fig. 3A), but with two anterior protrusions in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="67518B0E82818E63B52DD09D08E464DB" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Solenysa" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solenysa trunciformis" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trunciformis" status="sp. nov.">Solenysa trunciformis</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="055171F34A5B7AC7CEF28A298D4A1EDF" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(Fig. 3B) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BBBACDB0DA788B2C7BE92BED004610B0" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Solenysa" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solenysa refrexilis" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="refrexilis">Solenysa refrexilis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="670A9627B4E5514D44175138205537A4" author="Tu, L" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="13" pageNumber="52" pagination="57 - 62" title="Two new species closely related to Solenysamelloteei Simon, 1894 (Araneae: Linyphiidae) from Japan." volume="1426" year="2007">Tu et al. 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 1D), which is truncate in the former species and pointed in the latter species. The short epigyne of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA288D202E55D282B873645FD5B1BB40" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Solenysa" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solenysa macrodonta" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrodonta" status="sp. nov.">Solenysa macrodonta</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B52B985A88616586CD157EFF841C437F" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DB1057DABA2037300F791C2B02D24ED5" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Solenysa" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solenysa partibilis" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="partibilis">Solenysa partibilis</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B768502F52D4981C8E5E0A64B61D1890" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Solenysa" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solenysa reflexilis" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reflexilis">Solenysa reflexilis</taxonomicName>
|
||
, having the dorsal plate wider than long (Fig. 5D). They can be distinguished from each other by the maximum width in ventral view; at the anterior part in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2EC7295E433279540DD4B3D2B22FAD75" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Solenysa" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solenysa partibilis" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="partibilis">Solenysa partibilis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fig. 5C), in the middle in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3829DE97B9B4DAE48C68EADB98599B72" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Solenysa" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solenysa macrodonta" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrodonta" status="sp. nov.">Solenysa macrodonta</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EB5E9AA37344977DC34272321AA2FB47" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(Fig. 4C), and posterior in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C4F8C3E3D6B438E4D9A32A28A1A7D101" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Solenysa" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solenysa reflexilis" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reflexilis">Solenysa reflexilis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fig. 4E), which also has a straight posterior margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2CB313C4E8569F7BF834CE7EEC462358" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="7B893774533BAEE3100A3BFFEF3A4DA6" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7585439C0BB2F9495D3C08AA46C6938C" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
|
||
Male holotype. Total length 1.33. Carapace, 0.8 long, 0.48 wide. Abdomen, 0.53 long, 0.38 wide. Chelicera with four promarginal and two retromarginal teeth. Length of legs: I 2.53 (0.68 + 0.80 + 0.58 + 0.47); II 2.25 (0.60 + 0.66 + 0.50 + 0.49); III 1.69 (0.47 + 0.50 + 0.39 + 0.33); IV 1.98 (0.61 + 0.64 + 0.43 + 0.30). Tm I: 0.23, Tm IV absent. Measurements for the female were not possible since the single specimen was prepared for SEM examination. Other somatic characters are as in the genus description (Fig. 1A, B, E; see also
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F8267885EB5541DBBE408ED2543741F4" author="Tu, L" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Arachnology" pageId="13" pageNumber="52" pagination="87 - 97" title="A review of the linyphiid spider genus Solenysa (Araneae, Linyphiidae)." url="10.1636/H03-26.1" volume="34" year="2006">Tu and Li 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D3F80119C449047049F859072A3B7703" author="Tu, L" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="13" pageNumber="52" pagination="484 - 530" title="Phylogenetic analysis and revision of the linyphiid spider genus Solenysa (Araneae: Linyphiidae: Erigoninae)." url="10.1111/j.1096-3642.2010.00640.x" volume="161" year="2011">Tu and Hormiga 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F2E4CCF27A49EDD4B1C3BF74A343084E" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
|
||
Male palp (Fig. 3B). General male palpal characters are as in the description for the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F3365040A79C43287AB3D1890E54A6AB" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Solenysa" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solenysa mellotteei" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mellotteei">
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="5226D51A7B9CDDB188C88342CFB14404" pageId="8" pageNumber="47" start="start">Solenysa</pageBreakToken>
|
||
mellotteei
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group. Embolic division (Fig. 6B): radix embedded in the central membranous area connecting with terminal apophysis and lamella characteristica, from where a central tooth protrudes. Median part of terminal apophysis as large sclerite with serrated margin. Anterior branch of lamella characteristica reduced, stout and extending forward following embolus; the median branch ribbon-like, long and slender, dragging backwards, then folding forward, with forked apex, one sharp, one with threaded margin; the posterior long spike-shaped and strongly sclerotized.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="15B1F807A3947248FC361402100BCE51" pageId="8" pageNumber="47">
|
||
Epigyne (Fig. 4
|
||
<normalizedToken id="AA89915656F34B07026DEDFB58892435" originalValue="C–D">C-D</normalizedToken>
|
||
). Twice as wide as long in ventral view, with maximum width in the middle. Posterior margin centrally incised. Dorsal plate wider than long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7A8660ECFD391EB175BCF80D2FDBC6BE" pageId="8" pageNumber="47" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="C8103F224A0C6A29EA2228E9F35F5CD7" pageId="8" pageNumber="47">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="04CFD789F383EF71025F5DB038DC0904" pageId="8" pageNumber="47">
|
||
The species name is based on the Latin
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D7B4CC6053C469F9D6B4B6156C876967" originalValue="‘macrodontus’">'macrodontus'</normalizedToken>
|
||
in reference to the large central tooth protruding from the membranous area connecting with terminal apophysis and lamella characteristica (Fig. 3A).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="85155C91C7BA5381A0652608BA177E19" pageId="8" pageNumber="47" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="D163DB8ECB06BD9AFA31BBCA643DC05B" pageId="8" pageNumber="47">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="137271E6C76CC070DE14C2F6B83A3C0D" pageId="8" pageNumber="47">Japan (Honshu, Fig. 7).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |