treatments-xml/data/88/6C/50/886C500AEF63ED0D7BE1487BFC56FA7D.xml
2024-06-21 12:42:55 +02:00

561 lines
95 KiB
XML
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="7CA52EF301BE45FD84B7FA8E2019377A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.178370" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5065402a-eb37-4c17-9a10-4ce52c3b3b59" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="178370" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459892617816" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kakui, Keiichi, Kajihara, Hiroshi &amp; Mawatari, Shunsuke F." docDate="2007" docId="886C500AEF63ED0D7BE1487BFC56FA7D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01563p054.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1563" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus Kakui, Kajihara &amp; Mawatari, 2007, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="74552872EF65ED1D7B764E5CFFF6FF6F" masterDocTitle="Two new sphyrapodid species (Crustacea: Tanaidacea: Apseudomorpha) from southwestern Japan" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="37" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1698228166251" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="88808EA25C52558A985DA1047923E913" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="28F9DD42CC49EB8D7B988AB319B5CB71">
<mods:title id="A7762013A2AC6808ED8C046AE1090F6C">Two new sphyrapodid species (Crustacea: Tanaidacea: Apseudomorpha) from southwestern Japan</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="5B616A9EB43A694A0030259698B7634F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7ACC6E3F3E3F2AB9A3B70779CCEAA87E">
<mods:roleTerm id="D703A64EEFE99C2381F87AB84E3183BD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4A7B9F5C282ECF636F0ED0E305BF2226">Kakui, Keiichi</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F71E586493BD749061A793F5540F0AFE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B4ED050299923F02FABD91F2694FDCFC">
<mods:roleTerm id="3A6B87FA703037E221B27720E60463B9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9960D5AB489135201F0F4D8599CB8850">Kajihara, Hiroshi</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A3CC0E37B748E5EBED579CA065223E6C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AE2A8779677728182CAD908D1AA7B54C">
<mods:roleTerm id="ED592F162E83A4114345840ABB2EC278">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5FC5A53ECAB6FF35B9E4850A8FA4B232">Mawatari, Shunsuke F.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="CAB330EFF2324EC3D0D2EFC972A267DA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="D5B536C8DAE1D7BB9F1008971310FECD" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="B7BB2BC50F519251CAC490C51865EA85">
<mods:title id="3A411570379A59D30F0BAF70D835EAF5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="108D895A78CA2C2C50B82B0DBC3A0862">
<mods:date id="A1FFC5F230705E59F8B9DCFE8F013044">2007</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="6FDEEF071D363582A80F7C88A4DDFAEB" type="volume">
<mods:number id="3037B08578B9E68C1EA65AEF3DE097E7">1563</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="90A38A51220698495B776EA78CDBDD7B" unit="page">
<mods:start id="5515D035BB5AA6AD91B817C386CBFD9A">37</mods:start>
<mods:end id="300DF950892A0FA48C0B5C1EFD167131">54</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="42B53285F380A4707BF5F5EC8C8A40BF">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="ACE247C8C62954B000FF73A09A05EF7F" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.178370</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F5FBE054AF58AA66685AD469ED2BF4A2" type="GBIF-Dataset">5065402a-eb37-4c17-9a10-4ce52c3b3b59</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6122BA1907AA58B8C2E3809D78A2DC5F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="70490904A1B0913474CF39E786A9E0DB" type="Zenodo-Dep">178370</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="886C500AEF63ED0D7BE1487BFC56FA7D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6248663" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119372181" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6248663" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:44BD5B0B-D83D-4C40-9DD7-911ABA51E7A8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/886C500AEF63ED0D7BE1487BFC56FA7D" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
<subSubSection id="48DFB297EF63ED1B7BE1487BFEE6F90B" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF63ED1B7BE1487BFDADF92E" blockId="6.[151,603,1575,1636]" box="[151,603,1575,1601]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
<heading id="5B325670EF63ED1B7BE1487BFDADF92E" bold="true" box="[151,603,1575,1601]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" reason="1">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF63ED1B7BE1487BFDADF92E" bold="true" box="[151,603,1575,1601]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicName id="C7C59A9FEF63ED1B7BE1487BFDE4F92E" ID-CoL="4PBXF" box="[151,530,1575,1601]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sphyrapodidae" genus="Pseudosphyrapus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quintolongus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF63ED1B7BE1487BFDE4F92E" bold="true" box="[151,530,1575,1601]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="29828075EF63ED1B796F487BFDADF92E" box="[537,603,1575,1601]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF63ED1B7BE14816FEE6F90B" blockId="6.[151,603,1575,1636]" box="[151,272,1610,1636]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF63ED1B7BE94816FEFEF90B" box="[159,264,1610,1636]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStart-2="FIGURE 6" captionStart-3="FIGURE 7" captionStart-4="FIGURE 8" captionStart-5="FIGURE 9" captionStartId-0="7.[151,255,1733,1757]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,255,1890,1914]" captionStartId-2="10.[151,255,1875,1899]" captionStartId-3="11.[151,255,1857,1881]" captionStartId-4="12.[151,255,1733,1757]" captionStartId-5="15.[151,255,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox-0="[184,1399,178,1725]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1408,194,1878]" captionTargetBox-2="[228,1359,208,1851]" captionTargetBox-3="[191,1409,194,1842]" captionTargetBox-4="[194,1404,194,1720]" captionTargetBox-5="[290,1298,194,1921]" captionTargetId-0="figure@7.[184,1403,178,1729]" captionTargetId-1="figure@9.[189,1408,194,1880]" captionTargetId-2="figure@10.[227,1360,194,1851]" captionTargetId-3="figure@11.[191,1410,194,1842]" captionTargetId-4="figure@12.[194,1404,194,1720]" captionTargetId-5="figure@15.[290,1299,194,1921]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionTargetPageId-3="11" captionTargetPageId-4="12" captionTargetPageId-5="15" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Holotype, male (ZIHU- 3253): A, dorsal view; a 1, lateral view of pereonite 6 and pleon, after detachment of appendages. Paratype, female (ZIHU- 3254): B, dorsal view; b 1, lateral view of pleon, after detachment of appendages. Scale bar: 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Holotype, male (ZIHU- 3253): A, antennule; a 1, same, article 5 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 1; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible incisor and lacinia mobilis; G, right mandible incisor; H, mandible molar process; I, mandibular palp; J, maxillule; K, maxilla; L, maxilliped; l 1, same, distal margin of endite; M, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 6. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Holotype, male (ZIHU- 3253): A, cheliped; B, pereopod 1; C, pereopod 2; D, pereopod 3; E, pereopod 4; F, pereopod 5; G, pereopod 6. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 7. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Paratype, female (ZIHU- 3254): A, antennule; a 1, same, article 3 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 2; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible; G, right mandible; H, labium; h 1, same, tip of palp; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; j 1, same, outer lobe of fixed endite; K, maxilliped; k 1, same, distal margin of endite, excluding setae on inner margin; k 2, same, inner margin of endite, excluding setae on distal margin; L, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." captionText-4="FIGURE 8. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Paratype, female (ZIHU- 3254): A, cheliped, excluding exopod; a 1, same, exopod; B, pereopod 1; C, pereopod 2; D, pereopod 3; E, pereopod 4; F, pereopod 5; G, pereopod 6. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." captionText-5="FIGURE 9. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Paratype, manca I hatchling (ZIHU- 3255): A, lateral view (arrows: exopods); B, exopods of cheliped (left arrow) and pereopod 1 (right arrow); C, exopods of pereopods 4 (right arrow) and 5 (left arrow). Scale bars: A, 200 µm; B and C, 30 µm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/178374/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/178375/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/178376/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/178377/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/178378/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/178379/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Figs 49</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48DFB297EF63ED1B7BE148C6FB87F843" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF63ED1B7BE148C6FB87F843" blockId="6.[151,1436,1690,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF63ED1B7BE148C6FE7DF9DB" bold="true" box="[151,395,1690,1716]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="DF7E5FBEEF63ED1B7AE548C6FDF5F9DB" box="[403,515,1690,1716]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, adult male (ZIHU-3253),
<geoCoordinate id="65F187DBEF63ED1B783648C6FC3AF9DB" box="[832,972,1690,1716]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" precision="9" value="26.558332">26°33.50N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="65F187DBEF63ED1B78AF48C6FB87F9DB" box="[985,1137,1690,1716]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" precision="9" value="127.749664">127°44.98E</geoCoordinate>
, west of Okinawa Island, East
<collectingCountry id="78D2A18CEF63ED1B7BAF489EFEE9F9B3" box="[217,287,1730,1756]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">China</collectingCountry>
Sea,
<quantity id="C73D4CF9EF63ED1B7A07489EFE32F9B3" box="[369,452,1730,1756]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.86" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="386.0">386 m</quantity>
depth, beam trawl,
<date id="747BC7DCEF63ED1B79A6489EFC77F9B3" box="[720,897,1730,1756]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" value="2005-05-22">22 May 2005</date>
.
<typeStatus id="DF7E5FBEEF63ED1B78E3489EFC09F9B3" box="[917,1023,1730,1756]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
, ovigerous female (ZIHU-3254),
<geoCoordinate id="65F187DBEF63ED1B7BE148B6FED2F86B" box="[151,292,1770,1796]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" precision="9" value="31.450666">31°27.04N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="65F187DBEF63ED1B7A5948B6FE31F86B" box="[303,455,1770,1796]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" precision="9" value="131.66867">131°40.12E</geoCoordinate>
, east of Toi Cape, Pacific Ocean,
<quantity id="C73D4CF9EF63ED1B783848B6FC61F86B" box="[846,919,1770,1796]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.21" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="521.0">521 m</quantity>
depth, beam trawl,
<date id="747BC7DCEF63ED1B7F0B48B6FAEAF86B" box="[1149,1308,1770,1796]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" value="2005-05-19">19 May 2005</date>
; with three mancas in the marsupium (ZIHU-3255 and -3256; one destroyed during dissection).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48DFB297EF63ED1B7BB14966FB6FF83B" box="[199,1177,1850,1876]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF63ED1B7BB14966FB6FF83B" blockId="6.[151,1436,1690,2036]" box="[199,1177,1850,1876]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF63ED1B7BB14966FEB1F83B" bold="true" box="[199,327,1850,1876]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Pleonites with laterally pointed epimera, unusually large on pereonite 5.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48DFB297EF63ED1B7BB1493EFBC3F8CB" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF63ED1B7BB1493EFBC3F8CB" blockId="6.[151,1436,1690,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF63ED1B7BB1493EFEA2F813" bold="true" box="[199,340,1890,1916]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet, an adjective referring to the long lateral process on pleonite 5, is a composite word derived from the Latin adjectives
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF63ED1B79C249D7FCFCF8CB" box="[692,778,1931,1956]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">quintus</emphasis>
(fifth) and
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF63ED1B78E649D7FC28F8CB" box="[912,990,1931,1956]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">longus</emphasis>
(long).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48DFB297EF63ED0D7BB149EEFCE7FE45" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="description">
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF63ED1B7BB149EEFCECF89B" blockId="6.[151,1436,1690,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF63ED1B7BB149EEFE37F8A3" bold="true" box="[199,449,1970,1996]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Description of male.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF63ED1B7ABE49EFFDF2F8A3" box="[456,516,1971,1996]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Body</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF63ED1B796249EEFDAFF8A3" box="[532,601,1970,1996]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,255,1733,1757]" captionTargetBox="[184,1399,178,1725]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[184,1403,178,1729]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Holotype, male (ZIHU- 3253): A, dorsal view; a 1, lateral view of pereonite 6 and pleon, after detachment of appendages. Paratype, female (ZIHU- 3254): B, dorsal view; b 1, lateral view of pleon, after detachment of appendages. Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178374/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
A, 4a1). Dorsoventrally flattened, gradually narrowing posteriorly,
<quantity id="C73D4CF9EF63ED1B7E1F49EEFF33F89B" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.20 mm</quantity>
in length, about 5 times as long as carapace width.
</paragraph>
<caption id="54BAB194EF62ED1A7BE14899FCE7F84E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178374/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" targetBox="[184,1399,178,1725]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF62ED1A7BE14899FCE7F84E" blockId="7.[151,1436,1733,1825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF62ED1A7BE14899FEEAF9B2" bold="true" box="[151,284,1733,1757]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C7C59A9FEF62ED1A7A504899FD81F9B3" box="[294,631,1733,1756]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sphyrapodidae" genus="Pseudosphyrapus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quintolongus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF62ED1A7A504899FD81F9B3" box="[294,631,1733,1756]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="29828075EF62ED1A79F44899FD37F9B2" box="[642,705,1733,1757]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" rank="species">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF62ED1A79F44899FD37F9B2" bold="true" box="[642,705,1733,1757]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Holotype, male (ZIHU-3253): A, dorsal view; a1, lateral view of pereonite 6 and pleon, after detachment of appendages. Paratype, female (ZIHU-3254): B, dorsal view; b1, lateral view of pleon, after detachment of appendages. Scale bar: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF62ED1A7BB04909FC61F8F8" blockId="7.[151,1437,1877,2023]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF62ED1A7BB04909FE80F801" box="[198,374,1877,1902]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Cephalothorax</emphasis>
. About 0.23 times total body length. Eyes well developed, without any ommatidia or visual pigmentation. Rostrum pointed, almost triangular in shape.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF62ED1A7BB049F9FB22F888" blockId="7.[151,1437,1877,2023]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF62ED1A7BB049F9FEBCF8D1" box="[198,330,1957,1982]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Pereonites.</emphasis>
Wider than long; pereonite 1 rectangular, wider than carapace and other pereonites, intimately joined with carapace; succeeding five free pereonites trapezoidal in shape, wider posteriorly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF6DED157BB04EC4FAB6FE6D" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6DED157BB04EC4FEFCFFDE" box="[198,266,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Pleon</emphasis>
. About 0.25 times total body length, with five pleonites and pleotelson. Pleonites all wider than long, with acute lateral process, pleopod, and ventral keel; lateral process on pleonite 5 much larger than others. Pleotelson as long as wide, and shorter than two pleonites combined; with two simple setae at tip.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF6DED157BB04F4CFCB7FD05" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6DED157BB04F4CFECBFE46" box="[198,317,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Antennule</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF6DED157A3B4F4CFE67FE45" box="[333,401,272,298]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[189,1408,194,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[189,1408,194,1880]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Holotype, male (ZIHU- 3253): A, antennule; a 1, same, article 5 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 1; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible incisor and lacinia mobilis; G, right mandible incisor; H, mandible molar process; I, mandibular palp; J, maxillule; K, maxilla; L, maxilliped; l 1, same, distal margin of endite; M, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178375/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
A, 5a1). 1.12 times as long as carapace. Article 1 thick, almost as long as remaining articles and outer flagellum combined, with four outer and three inner simple setae, and five outer broom setae; article 2 one-third length of article 1, with two outer and two inner simple setae, and three outer broom setae; article 3 one-third length of article 2, with three simple setae; article 4 (common article) with one seta, and one simple seta at insertion of inner flagellum. Outer flagellum five-articulate; article 1 and 2 wider than long, with a tuft of aesthetascs; article 3 half as wide as article 2, longer than wide, with one distal aesthetasc; article 4 much longer than wide, with one simple seta and one distal aesthetasc; article 5 with four simple setae and one broom seta at tip, and one medial simple seta. Inner flagellum biarticulate; article 1 with two simple setae; article 2 with three simple setae and one broom seta at tip.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF6DED157BB04C24FC65FD8D" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6DED157BB04C24FEDEFDFE" box="[198,296,632,657]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Antenna</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF6DED157A4F4C24FE76FDFD" box="[313,384,632,658]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[189,1408,194,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[189,1408,194,1880]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Holotype, male (ZIHU- 3253): A, antennule; a 1, same, article 5 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 1; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible incisor and lacinia mobilis; G, right mandible incisor; H, mandible molar process; I, mandibular palp; J, maxillule; K, maxilla; L, maxilliped; l 1, same, distal margin of endite; M, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178375/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
B). Narrow and shorter than antennule. Article 1 distally widens; articles 2 and 3 naked; article 4 longest, with two simple setae and nine broom setae; articles 5 and 6 naked; articles 7 and 8 with two simple setae; article 9 with one short and three long simple setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF6DED157BB04CACFE8EFA0D" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6DED157BB04CACFEB9FC66" box="[198,335,752,777]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Mouthparts</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6DED157A174CACFE48FC66" box="[353,446,752,777]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Labrum</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF6DED157AA74CACFDEEFC65" box="[465,536,752,778]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[189,1408,194,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[189,1408,194,1880]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Holotype, male (ZIHU- 3253): A, antennule; a 1, same, article 5 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 1; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible incisor and lacinia mobilis; G, right mandible incisor; H, mandible molar process; I, mandibular palp; J, maxillule; K, maxilla; L, maxilliped; l 1, same, distal margin of endite; M, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178375/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
E) unipartite and naked.
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6DED1578304CACFC34FC66" box="[838,962,752,777]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Mandibles</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF6DED1578A34CACFBEBFC65" box="[981,1053,752,778]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[189,1408,194,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[189,1408,194,1880]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Holotype, male (ZIHU- 3253): A, antennule; a 1, same, article 5 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 1; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible incisor and lacinia mobilis; G, right mandible incisor; H, mandible molar process; I, mandibular palp; J, maxillule; K, maxilla; L, maxilliped; l 1, same, distal margin of endite; M, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178375/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
FI). Molar process well developed, without any denticles or setae. Left mandible (
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF6DED1578744D44FCB1FC5D" box="[770,839,792,818]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[189,1408,194,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[189,1408,194,1880]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Holotype, male (ZIHU- 3253): A, antennule; a 1, same, article 5 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 1; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible incisor and lacinia mobilis; G, right mandible incisor; H, mandible molar process; I, mandibular palp; J, maxillule; K, maxilla; L, maxilliped; l 1, same, distal margin of endite; M, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178375/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
F) incisor with two distal denticles; setiferous lobe digitate in shape; lacinia mobilis well developed, triangular in shape. Right mandible (
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF6DED157FD64D1CFB10FC35" box="[1184,1254,832,858]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[189,1408,194,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[189,1408,194,1880]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Holotype, male (ZIHU- 3253): A, antennule; a 1, same, article 5 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 1; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible incisor and lacinia mobilis; G, right mandible incisor; H, mandible molar process; I, mandibular palp; J, maxillule; K, maxilla; L, maxilliped; l 1, same, distal margin of endite; M, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178375/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
G) incisor with two distal denticles; setiferous lobe digitate in shape; lacinia mobilis absent. Palp (
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF6DED157F0B4D34FB32FCED" box="[1149,1220,872,898]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[189,1408,194,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[189,1408,194,1880]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Holotype, male (ZIHU- 3253): A, antennule; a 1, same, article 5 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 1; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible incisor and lacinia mobilis; G, right mandible incisor; H, mandible molar process; I, mandibular palp; J, maxillule; K, maxilla; L, maxilliped; l 1, same, distal margin of endite; M, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178375/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">
Fig.
<date id="747BC7DCEF6DED157FC04D34FB32FCED" box="[1206,1220,872,898]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">5</date>
</figureCitation>
I) three-articulate; article 1 naked; article 2 with one outer seta; article 3 with three pinnate setae.
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6DED157F4E4DCCFB64FCC6" box="[1080,1170,912,937]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Labium</emphasis>
lost during dissection.
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6DED157BE14DE4FEF1FCBE" box="[151,263,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Maxillule</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF6DED157A6E4DE4FEA9FCBD" box="[280,351,952,978]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[189,1408,194,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[189,1408,194,1880]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Holotype, male (ZIHU- 3253): A, antennule; a 1, same, article 5 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 1; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible incisor and lacinia mobilis; G, right mandible incisor; H, mandible molar process; I, mandibular palp; J, maxillule; K, maxilla; L, maxilliped; l 1, same, distal margin of endite; M, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178375/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
J). Palp biarticulate, with one subdistal seta and one terminal hook-tipped seta. Outer endite with 11 distal spiniform setae and two subdistal setulated setae. Inner endite with four distal setae.
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6DED157E374DBCFA6AFC96" box="[1345,1436,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Maxilla</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF6DED157BE94A54FF10FB4D" box="[159,230,1032,1058]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[189,1408,194,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[189,1408,194,1880]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Holotype, male (ZIHU- 3253): A, antennule; a 1, same, article 5 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 1; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible incisor and lacinia mobilis; G, right mandible incisor; H, mandible molar process; I, mandibular palp; J, maxillule; K, maxilla; L, maxilliped; l 1, same, distal margin of endite; M, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178375/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
K). Outer lobe of movable endite with five setae (three of them pinnate, the others with the ends missing); with several minute spines on outer subdistal margin. Inner lobe of movable endite with eight simple setae. Outer lobe of fixed endite with eight simple setae. Inner lobe of fixed endite reduced, with one simple seta.
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6DED157BA54ADCFEA4FBF6" box="[211,338,1152,1177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Maxilliped</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF6DED157A144ADCFE51FBF5" box="[354,423,1152,1178]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[189,1408,194,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[189,1408,194,1880]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Holotype, male (ZIHU- 3253): A, antennule; a 1, same, article 5 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 1; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible incisor and lacinia mobilis; G, right mandible incisor; H, mandible molar process; I, mandibular palp; J, maxillule; K, maxilla; L, maxilliped; l 1, same, distal margin of endite; M, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178375/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
L, 5l1). Coxa well developed, naked. Basis naked. Endite with three simple setae, four basally setulated spiniform setae, and two spiniform setae on distal margin; one setulated seta and three coupling hooks on inner margin. Palp article 1 with one outer and one inner (very long) simple setae; article 2 with one outer and eight (seven medium-length and one long) inner simple setae; article 3 with seven inner simple setae; article 4 with seven distal simple setae.
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6DED1578784B7CFC8CFA56" box="[782,890,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Epignath</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF6DED1578FC4B7CFC26FA55" box="[906,976,1312,1338]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[189,1408,194,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[189,1408,194,1880]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Holotype, male (ZIHU- 3253): A, antennule; a 1, same, article 5 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 1; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible incisor and lacinia mobilis; G, right mandible incisor; H, mandible molar process; I, mandibular palp; J, maxillule; K, maxilla; L, maxilliped; l 1, same, distal margin of endite; M, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178375/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
M). Body setulated; terminal seta setulated on distal half.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF6DED157BB04B2CFD3DF9CD" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6DED157BB04B2CFEC6FAE6" box="[198,304,1392,1417]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Cheliped</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF6DED157A344B2CFE7FFAE5" box="[322,393,1392,1418]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,255,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[228,1359,208,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[227,1360,194,1851]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Holotype, male (ZIHU- 3253): A, cheliped; B, pereopod 1; C, pereopod 2; D, pereopod 3; E, pereopod 4; F, pereopod 5; G, pereopod 6. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178376/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
A). Basis slightly smaller than carpus, 1.5 times as long as wide, with one distal simple seta. Merus narrow, as long as basis, with one ventromedial simple seta and one distal triangular process. Carpus with one ventral triangular process that bears two ventromedial simple setae; also with one ventro-subdistal and one dorsodistal simple setae. Propodus large, longer than basis or carpus, with two simple setae at dactylus insertion; fixed finger with three simple setae on ventral margin, and three simple, several short spiniform setae and blunt spines on cutting surface. Dactylus slightly longer than fixed finger, with three subterminal inner simple setae; several short spiniform setae and blunt spines on cutting surface. Exopod threearticulate; distal article with four plumose setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF6DED157BB048ECFE17F88D" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6DED157BB048ECFEB9F9A6" box="[198,335,1712,1737]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Pereopod 1</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF6DED157A1648ECFE5FF9A5" box="[352,425,1712,1738]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,255,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[228,1359,208,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[227,1360,194,1851]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Holotype, male (ZIHU- 3253): A, cheliped; B, pereopod 1; C, pereopod 2; D, pereopod 3; E, pereopod 4; F, pereopod 5; G, pereopod 6. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178376/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
B). About
<quantity id="C73D4CF9EF6DED15795E48ECFD75F9A5" box="[552,643,1712,1738]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
long, far longer than other pereopods. Coxa present. Basis shorter than combined length of merus and carpus, with several short setae. Ischium much wider than long, with one ventrodistal simple seta. Merus 1.5 times as long as carpus, with several dorsal and ventral simple setae, and one ventrodistal spiniform seta. Carpus longer than propodus, with five dorsal and three (one short and two long) ventral simple setae, and one dorsodistal and two ventral spiniform setae. Propodus slightly shorter than dactylus, with three dorsal and one ventral simple setae, and two dorsodistal and three ventral spiniform setae. Dactylus ventrally serrate; unguis less than one-fourth length of dactylus. Exopod three-articulate; distal article with four plumose setae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="54BAB194EF6CED147BE1493EFD40F88D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178375/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="46" targetBox="[189,1408,194,1878]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF6CED147BE1493EFD40F88D" blockId="9.[151,1436,1890,2018]" pageId="9" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6CED147BE1493EFEEAF815" bold="true" box="[151,284,1890,1914]" pageId="9" pageNumber="46">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C7C59A9FEF6CED147A53493FFD83F815" box="[293,629,1891,1914]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sphyrapodidae" genus="Pseudosphyrapus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="9" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quintolongus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6CED147A53493FFD83F815" box="[293,629,1891,1914]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="46">Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6CED147909493EFD4BF815" bold="true" box="[639,701,1890,1914]" pageId="9" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="29828075EF6CED147909493EFD4BF815" box="[639,701,1890,1914]" pageId="9" pageNumber="46" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Holotype, male (ZIHU-3253): A, antennule; a1, same, article 5 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 1; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible incisor and lacinia mobilis; G, right mandible incisor; H, mandible molar process; I, mandibular palp; J, maxillule; K, maxilla; L, maxilliped; l1, same, distal margin of endite; M, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="54BAB194EF6FED177BE1490FFBC2F8E2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178376/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" targetBox="[228,1359,208,1851]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF6FED177BE1490FFBC2F8E2" blockId="10.[151,1436,1875,1933]" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6FED177BE1490FFEECF804" bold="true" box="[151,282,1875,1899]" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C7C59A9FEF6FED177A574908FD86F804" box="[289,624,1876,1899]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sphyrapodidae" genus="Pseudosphyrapus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quintolongus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6FED177A574908FD86F804" box="[289,624,1876,1899]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6FED177901490FFD42F804" bold="true" box="[631,692,1875,1899]" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="29828075EF6FED177901490FFD42F804" box="[631,692,1875,1899]" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Holotype, male (ZIHU-3253): A, cheliped; B, pereopod 1; C, pereopod 2; D, pereopod 3; E, pereopod 4; F, pereopod 5; G, pereopod 6. Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="54BAB194EF6EED167BE1491DFE9DF88C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178377/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" targetBox="[191,1409,194,1842]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF6EED167BE1491DFE9DF88C" blockId="11.[151,1437,1857,2019]" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6EED167BE1491DFEEDF836" bold="true" box="[151,283,1857,1881]" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C7C59A9FEF6EED167A55491DFD85F837" box="[291,627,1857,1880]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sphyrapodidae" genus="Pseudosphyrapus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quintolongus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6EED167A55491DFD85F837" box="[291,627,1857,1880]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6EED16790D491DFD4FF836" bold="true" box="[635,697,1857,1881]" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="29828075EF6EED16790D491DFD4FF836" box="[635,697,1857,1881]" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Paratype, female (ZIHU-3254): A, antennule; a1, same, article 3 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 2; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible; G, right mandible; H, labium; h1, same, tip of palp; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; j1, same, outer lobe of fixed endite; K, maxilliped; k1, same, distal margin of endite, excluding setae on inner margin; k2, same, inner margin of endite, excluding setae on distal margin; L, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="54BAB194EF69ED117BE14899FF3EF84D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178378/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="49" targetBox="[194,1404,194,1720]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF69ED117BE14899FF3EF84D" blockId="12.[151,1436,1733,1826]" pageId="12" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF69ED117BE14899FEEAF9B2" bold="true" box="[151,284,1733,1757]" pageId="12" pageNumber="49">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C7C59A9FEF69ED117A524899FD85F9B3" box="[292,627,1733,1756]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sphyrapodidae" genus="Pseudosphyrapus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="12" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quintolongus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF69ED117A524899FD85F9B3" box="[292,627,1733,1756]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="49">Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF69ED11790A4899FD4CF9B2" bold="true" box="[636,698,1733,1757]" pageId="12" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="29828075EF69ED11790A4899FD4CF9B2" box="[636,698,1733,1757]" pageId="12" pageNumber="49" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Paratype, female (ZIHU-3254): A, cheliped, excluding exopod; a1, same, exopod; B, pereopod 1; C, pereopod 2; D, pereopod 3; E, pereopod 4; F, pereopod 5; G, pereopod 6. Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF69ED107BB0490AFBF9FFB5" blockId="12.[151,1436,1877,2023]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,152,2018]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="12" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF69ED117BB0490AFEB9F800" box="[198,335,1878,1903]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="49">Pereopod 2</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF69ED117A164909FE5EF800" box="[352,424,1877,1903]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,255,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[228,1359,208,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[227,1360,194,1851]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Holotype, male (ZIHU- 3253): A, cheliped; B, pereopod 1; C, pereopod 2; D, pereopod 3; E, pereopod 4; F, pereopod 5; G, pereopod 6. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178376/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="49">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
C). Less than two-thirds length of pereopod 1. Coxa with one simple seta. Basis long and thin, with two short setae and two broom setae. Ischium wider than long, with one ventrodistal seta. Merus slightly shorter than carpus, with four simple setae. Carpus a little longer than propodus, with five (one short and four long) dorsal, four ventral, and one distal simple setae, and one ventral spiniform seta. Propodus with three dorsal and one ventral simple setae, and three ventral spiniform setae. Dactylus slender, longer than propodus, with two ventromedial setae; unguis one-third length of dactylus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF68ED107BB04EB4FC2CFE15" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF68ED107BB04EB4FEB8FE6E" box="[198,334,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Pereopod 3</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF68ED107A294EB4FE50FE6D" box="[351,422,232,258]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,255,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[228,1359,208,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[227,1360,194,1851]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Holotype, male (ZIHU- 3253): A, cheliped; B, pereopod 1; C, pereopod 2; D, pereopod 3; E, pereopod 4; F, pereopod 5; G, pereopod 6. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178376/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
D). Shorter than pereopod 2. Otherwise like pereopod 2, except basis with one simple seta and three broom setae, and merus much shorter than carpus; merus with three simple setae; propodus with two dorsal and one ventral simple setae, one dorsal broom seta, and three ventral spiniform setae; dactylus with one ventromedial simple seta; unguis one-third length of dactylus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF68ED107BB04FD4FB20FD75" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF68ED107BB04FD4FEBBFECE" box="[198,333,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Pereopod 4</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF68ED107A2A4FD4FE55FECD" box="[348,419,392,418]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,255,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[228,1359,208,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[227,1360,194,1851]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Holotype, male (ZIHU- 3253): A, cheliped; B, pereopod 1; C, pereopod 2; D, pereopod 3; E, pereopod 4; F, pereopod 5; G, pereopod 6. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178376/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
E). Shorter than pereopod 2. Coxa with one simple seta. Basis with one simple seta and four broom setae. Ischium like that of pereopod 3. Merus shorter than carpus, with two ventrodistal simple setae. Carpus longer than propodus, with two dorsal and four ventral simple setae. Propodus shorter than dactylus, with two ventral spiniform setae and 19 serrate setae. Dactylus like that of pereopod 3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF68ED107BB04C74FF16FD8D" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF68ED107BB04C74FEB9FD2E" box="[198,335,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Pereopod 5</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF68ED107A164C74FE5FFD2D" box="[352,425,552,578]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,255,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[228,1359,208,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[227,1360,194,1851]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Holotype, male (ZIHU- 3253): A, cheliped; B, pereopod 1; C, pereopod 2; D, pereopod 3; E, pereopod 4; F, pereopod 5; G, pereopod 6. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178376/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
F). Almost as long as pereonite 3. Coxa with one simple seta. Basis with two simple setae and three plumose setae. Ischium like that of pereopod 4. Merus shorter than carpus, with three distal simple setae. Carpus longer than propodus, with six ventral simple setae. Propodus shorter than dactylus, with three distal spiniform setae, one distal serrate seta, and four outer dendrite setae. Dactylus like that of pereopod 4.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF68ED107BB04CACFC9FFC35" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF68ED107BB04CACFEB8FC66" box="[198,334,752,777]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Pereopod 6</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF68ED107A284CACFE50FC65" box="[350,422,752,778]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,255,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[228,1359,208,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[227,1360,194,1851]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Holotype, male (ZIHU- 3253): A, cheliped; B, pereopod 1; C, pereopod 2; D, pereopod 3; E, pereopod 4; F, pereopod 5; G, pereopod 6. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178376/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
G). Shortest pereopod. Basis with one simple seta and six plumose setae. Ischium like that of pereopod 5. Merus shorter than carpus, with two distal setae. Carpus longer than propodus, with four simple setae. Propodus and dactylus like those of pereopod 5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF68ED107BB04D34FAB2FCBD" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF68ED107BB04D34FEC5FCEE" box="[198,307,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Pleopods</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF68ED107A324D34FE7CFCED" box="[324,394,872,898]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[189,1408,194,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[189,1408,194,1880]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Holotype, male (ZIHU- 3253): A, antennule; a 1, same, article 5 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 1; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible incisor and lacinia mobilis; G, right mandible incisor; H, mandible molar process; I, mandibular palp; J, maxillule; K, maxilla; L, maxilliped; l 1, same, distal margin of endite; M, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178375/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
C). Biramous in five pairs. Basal article with one ventral plumose seta. Exopod biarticulate; article 1 with one dorsal plumose seta; article 2 with about seven distal plumose setae. Endopod uniarticulate, with one ventral distally hooked plumose seta at midpoint and about seven distal plumose setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF68ED107BB04DBCFF4BFB1D" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF68ED107BB04DBCFED6FC96" box="[198,288,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Uropod</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF68ED107A464DBCFE83FC95" box="[304,373,992,1018]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[189,1408,194,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[189,1408,194,1880]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Holotype, male (ZIHU- 3253): A, antennule; a 1, same, article 5 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 1; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible incisor and lacinia mobilis; G, right mandible incisor; H, mandible molar process; I, mandibular palp; J, maxillule; K, maxilla; L, maxilliped; l 1, same, distal margin of endite; M, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178375/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
D). Basal article and endopod combined slightly shorter than pleon. Basal article with three simple setae. Exopod short, three-articulate, two simple setae at tip. Endopod with serially repeated articles, with simple setae and broom setae as illustrated; distal article with four simple setae and two broom setae at tip.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF68ED107BB04A23FB0FFBAD" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF68ED107BB04A23FE28FBF6" bold="true" box="[198,478,1151,1177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Description of female.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF68ED107A9E4ADCFDD2FBF6" box="[488,548,1152,1177]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Body</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF68ED1079404ADCFD76FBF5" box="[566,640,1152,1178]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,255,1733,1757]" captionTargetBox="[184,1399,178,1725]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[184,1403,178,1729]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Holotype, male (ZIHU- 3253): A, dorsal view; a 1, lateral view of pereonite 6 and pleon, after detachment of appendages. Paratype, female (ZIHU- 3254): B, dorsal view; b 1, lateral view of pleon, after detachment of appendages. Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178374/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
B, 4b1). Dorsoventrally flattened, gradually narrowing posteriorly,
<quantity id="C73D4CF9EF68ED107BE14AF4FF09FBAD" box="[151,255,1192,1218]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.42" pageId="13" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="2.42">2.42 mm</quantity>
in length, about 4.3 times as long as carapace width; with three mancas in marsupium.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF68ED107BB04A8CFC9FFA7D" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF68ED107BB04A8CFE80FB86" box="[198,374,1232,1257]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Cephalothorax</emphasis>
. About 0.25 times total body length. Eyes well developed, without any ommatidia or visual pigmentation. Rostrum pointed, sides slightly concave.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF68ED107BB04B7CFDC5FA55" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2018]" box="[198,563,1312,1338]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF68ED107BB04B7CFEBCFA56" box="[198,330,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Pereonites.</emphasis>
Like those of male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF68ED107BB04B14FAF0FAE5" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF68ED107BB04B14FEFCFA0E" box="[198,266,1352,1377]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Pleon</emphasis>
. About 0.24 times total body length, with five pleonites and pleotelson. Pleonites like those of male. Pleotelson as long as wide, and as long as two pleonites combined; with three simple setae at tip.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF68ED107BB04BC4FCF8F9A5" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF68ED107BB04BC4FECBFADE" box="[198,317,1432,1457]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Antennule</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF68ED107A394BC4FE60FADD" box="[335,406,1432,1458]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,255,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[191,1409,194,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[191,1410,194,1842]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Paratype, female (ZIHU- 3254): A, antennule; a 1, same, article 3 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 2; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible; G, right mandible; H, labium; h 1, same, tip of palp; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; j 1, same, outer lobe of fixed endite; K, maxilliped; k 1, same, distal margin of endite, excluding setae on inner margin; k 2, same, inner margin of endite, excluding setae on distal margin; L, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178377/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
A, 7a1). 1.06 times as long as carapace. Article 1 thick, longer than remaining articles and outer flagellum combined, with four outer and three inner simple setae, and eight broom setae; article 2 one-fourth length of article 1, with one outer and two inner simple setae, and six broom setae; article 3 onefourth length of article 2, with three simple setae; article 4 (common article) with one broom seta, and one simple seta at insertion of inner flagellum. Outer flagellum three-articulate, all articles longer than wide; article 1 with one aesthetasc; article 2 with one simple seta and one aesthetasc; article 3 with three distal and one medial simple setae, and one distal broom seta. Inner flagellum biarticulate; article 1 with one simple seta; article 2 with three simple and two broom setae at tip.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF68ED107BB04884FAE4F875" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF68ED107BB04884FEDEF99E" box="[198,296,1752,1777]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Antenna</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF68ED107A4E4884FE89F99D" box="[312,383,1752,1778]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,255,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[191,1409,194,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[191,1410,194,1842]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Paratype, female (ZIHU- 3254): A, antennule; a 1, same, article 3 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 2; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible; G, right mandible; H, labium; h 1, same, tip of palp; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; j 1, same, outer lobe of fixed endite; K, maxilliped; k 1, same, distal margin of endite, excluding setae on inner margin; k 2, same, inner margin of endite, excluding setae on distal margin; L, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178377/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
B). Narrow and shorter than antennule. Articles 15 like those of male; article 6 with two simple setae and one broom seta; article 7 with two simple setae; article 8 with three simple setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF68ED137BB04974FBE5FDD5" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2018]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,152,2018]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF68ED107BB04974FEB9F82E" box="[198,335,1832,1857]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Mouthparts</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF68ED107A284974FE4DF82E" box="[350,443,1832,1857]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Labrum</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF68ED107ABD4974FDE6F82D" box="[459,528,1832,1858]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,255,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[191,1409,194,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[191,1410,194,1842]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Paratype, female (ZIHU- 3254): A, antennule; a 1, same, article 3 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 2; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible; G, right mandible; H, labium; h 1, same, tip of palp; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; j 1, same, outer lobe of fixed endite; K, maxilliped; k 1, same, distal margin of endite, excluding setae on inner margin; k 2, same, inner margin of endite, excluding setae on distal margin; L, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178377/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
E) unipartite, setulated on distal margin.
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF68ED1078874974FB9BF82E" box="[1009,1133,1832,1857]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Mandibles</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF68ED107F0B4974FB34F82D" box="[1149,1218,1832,1858]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,255,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[191,1409,194,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[191,1410,194,1842]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Paratype, female (ZIHU- 3254): A, antennule; a 1, same, article 3 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 2; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible; G, right mandible; H, labium; h 1, same, tip of palp; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; j 1, same, outer lobe of fixed endite; K, maxilliped; k 1, same, distal margin of endite, excluding setae on inner margin; k 2, same, inner margin of endite, excluding setae on distal margin; L, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178377/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
F, 7G). Molar process well developed, bearing distal row of denticles and several setulated setae. Left mandible (
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF68ED107F88490CFAB5F805" box="[1278,1347,1872,1898]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,255,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[191,1409,194,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[191,1410,194,1842]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Paratype, female (ZIHU- 3254): A, antennule; a 1, same, article 3 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 2; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible; G, right mandible; H, labium; h 1, same, tip of palp; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; j 1, same, outer lobe of fixed endite; K, maxilliped; k 1, same, distal margin of endite, excluding setae on inner margin; k 2, same, inner margin of endite, excluding setae on distal margin; L, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178377/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
F) incisor with four distal denticles; setiferous lobe with five serrate setae; lacinia mobilis well developed, with four teeth. Right mandible (
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF68ED107AD349FCFE1CF8D5" box="[421,490,1952,1978]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,255,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[191,1409,194,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[191,1410,194,1842]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Paratype, female (ZIHU- 3254): A, antennule; a 1, same, article 3 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 2; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible; G, right mandible; H, labium; h 1, same, tip of palp; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; j 1, same, outer lobe of fixed endite; K, maxilliped; k 1, same, distal margin of endite, excluding setae on inner margin; k 2, same, inner margin of endite, excluding setae on distal margin; L, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178377/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="50">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
G) incisor with distal denticles; setiferous lobe with one four-pronged seta much stronger than others, and three serrate setae; lacinia mobilis absent. Palp three-articulate; article 1 naked; article 2 with one bipinnate seta; article 3 with three pinnate setae.
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6BED1378E24EC4FC18FFDE" box="[916,1006,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">Labium</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF6BED1378894EC4FBB0FFDD" box="[1023,1094,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,255,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[191,1409,194,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[191,1410,194,1842]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Paratype, female (ZIHU- 3254): A, antennule; a 1, same, article 3 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 2; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible; G, right mandible; H, labium; h 1, same, tip of palp; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; j 1, same, outer lobe of fixed endite; K, maxilliped; k 1, same, distal margin of endite, excluding setae on inner margin; k 2, same, inner margin of endite, excluding setae on distal margin; L, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178377/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
H, 7h1). Lobe with setulated spines on outer margin. Palp with several simple setae and two bifurcate setae at tip.
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6BED137F094E9CFB19FFB6" box="[1151,1263,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">Maxillule</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF6BED137F894E9CFAB1FFB5" box="[1279,1351,192,218]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,255,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[191,1409,194,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[191,1410,194,1842]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Paratype, female (ZIHU- 3254): A, antennule; a 1, same, article 3 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 2; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible; G, right mandible; H, labium; h 1, same, tip of palp; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; j 1, same, outer lobe of fixed endite; K, maxilliped; k 1, same, distal margin of endite, excluding setae on inner margin; k 2, same, inner margin of endite, excluding setae on distal margin; L, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178377/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">
Fig.
<date id="747BC7DCEF6BED137E414E9CFAB1FFB5" box="[1335,1351,192,218]" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">7</date>
</figureCitation>
I). Palp biarticulate, with one subdistal and one terminal hook-tipped seta. Outer endite with 11 distal spiniform setae, two subdistal setulated setae, and several clumps of setae. Inner endite with four distal setulated setae and one outer process.
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6BED137A3E4F64FE55FE3E" box="[328,419,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">Maxilla</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF6BED137AC14F64FDF4FE3D" box="[439,514,312,338]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,255,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[191,1409,194,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[191,1410,194,1842]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Paratype, female (ZIHU- 3254): A, antennule; a 1, same, article 3 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 2; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible; G, right mandible; H, labium; h 1, same, tip of palp; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; j 1, same, outer lobe of fixed endite; K, maxilliped; k 1, same, distal margin of endite, excluding setae on inner margin; k 2, same, inner margin of endite, excluding setae on distal margin; L, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178377/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
J, 7j1). Outer lobe of movable endite with five setulated setae; with several minute spines on outer subdistal margin. Inner lobe of movable endite with four simple setae and four setulated setae. Outer lobe of fixed endite with six setulated setae, two setulated spiniform setae, two basally setulated trifurcate spiniform setae, and one four-pronged spiniform seta. Inner lobe of fixed endite with about 24 bifid-tipped setae and four biserrate setae.
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6BED1379E44F84FCE6FE9E" box="[658,784,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">Maxilliped</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF6BED1378554F84FC9CFE9D" box="[803,874,472,498]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,255,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[191,1409,194,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[191,1410,194,1842]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Paratype, female (ZIHU- 3254): A, antennule; a 1, same, article 3 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 2; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible; G, right mandible; H, labium; h 1, same, tip of palp; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; j 1, same, outer lobe of fixed endite; K, maxilliped; k 1, same, distal margin of endite, excluding setae on inner margin; k 2, same, inner margin of endite, excluding setae on distal margin; L, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178377/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
K, 7k1, 7k2). Coxa well developed. Basis setulate on outer margin, with one ventral simple setae; seven setulated setae along dorso-outer margin of coxa and basis (origin of specific setae from coxa or basis was obscure and remains uncertain). Endite with four basally setulated spiniform setae and five setulated setae on distal margin; five basally setulated setae, one setulated seta, one setulated bifid-tipped seta, and two coupling hooks on inner margin. Palp like that of male.
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6BED137BE14CFCFEF5FDD6" box="[151,259,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">Epignath</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF6BED137A644CFCFEAEFDD5" box="[274,344,672,698]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,255,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[191,1409,194,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[191,1410,194,1842]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Paratype, female (ZIHU- 3254): A, antennule; a 1, same, article 3 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 2; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible; G, right mandible; H, labium; h 1, same, tip of palp; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; j 1, same, outer lobe of fixed endite; K, maxilliped; k 1, same, distal margin of endite, excluding setae on inner margin; k 2, same, inner margin of endite, excluding setae on distal margin; L, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178377/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
L). Body setulated; terminal seta setulated on distal margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF6BED137BB04C94FF2EFCED" blockId="14.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6BED137BB04C94FEC6FD8E" box="[198,304,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">Cheliped</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF6BED137A364C94FE73FD8D" box="[320,389,712,738]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[151,255,1733,1757]" captionTargetBox="[194,1404,194,1720]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[194,1404,194,1720]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Paratype, female (ZIHU- 3254): A, cheliped, excluding exopod; a 1, same, exopod; B, pereopod 1; C, pereopod 2; D, pereopod 3; E, pereopod 4; F, pereopod 5; G, pereopod 6. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178378/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
A, 8a1). Basis almost as long as carpus, 1.9 times as long as wide, with one ventromedial and one distal simple setae. Merus shorter than basis, with one ventromedial simple seta. Carpus with two ventromedial, one ventro-subdistal, and one dorsodistal simple setae. Propodus and dactylus like those of male, except cutting surface flat, with row of lamellae instead of short spiniform setae. Exopod like that of male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF6BED137BB04DCCFBEAFBF5" blockId="14.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6BED137BB04DCCFEB8FCC6" box="[198,334,912,937]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">Pereopod 1</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF6BED137A294DCCFE53FCC5" box="[351,421,912,938]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[151,255,1733,1757]" captionTargetBox="[194,1404,194,1720]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[194,1404,194,1720]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Paratype, female (ZIHU- 3254): A, cheliped, excluding exopod; a 1, same, exopod; B, pereopod 1; C, pereopod 2; D, pereopod 3; E, pereopod 4; F, pereopod 5; G, pereopod 6. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178378/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
B). About
<quantity id="C73D4CF9EF6BED1379554DCCFD88FCC5" box="[547,638,912,938]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
long, far longer than other pereopods. Coxa with two simple setae. Basis as long as combined length of merus and carpus, with one broom seta. Ischium much wider than long, naked. Merus 1.3 times as long as carpus, with two dorsal and six ventral simple setae, and one ventrodistal spiniform seta. Carpus slightly longer than propodus, with five (one short and four long) dorsal and five ventral simple setae, and one dorsodistal and two ventral spiniform setae. Propodus longer than dactylus, with four dorsal and two ventral simple setae, and two dorsodistal and four ventral spiniform setae. Dactylus ventrally serrate; unguis one-fourth length of dactylus. Exopod like that of male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF6BED137BB04AF4FED6FA55" blockId="14.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6BED137BB04AF4FEBBFBAE" box="[198,333,1192,1217]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">Pereopod 2</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF6BED137A2A4AF4FE57FBAD" box="[348,417,1192,1218]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[151,255,1733,1757]" captionTargetBox="[194,1404,194,1720]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[194,1404,194,1720]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Paratype, female (ZIHU- 3254): A, cheliped, excluding exopod; a 1, same, exopod; B, pereopod 1; C, pereopod 2; D, pereopod 3; E, pereopod 4; F, pereopod 5; G, pereopod 6. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178378/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
C). Two-thirds length of pereopod 1. Coxa, basis and ischium like those of male. Merus as long as carpus, with three simple setae. Carpus like that of male. Propodus with four dorsal and one ventral simple setae, and four ventral spiniform setae. Dactylus with one ventromedial seta; unguis one-third length of dactylus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF6BED137BB04B14FB6BFAB5" blockId="14.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6BED137BB04B14FEB9FA0E" box="[198,335,1352,1377]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">Pereopod 3</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF6BED137A174B14FE5EFA0D" box="[353,424,1352,1378]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[151,255,1733,1757]" captionTargetBox="[194,1404,194,1720]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[194,1404,194,1720]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Paratype, female (ZIHU- 3254): A, cheliped, excluding exopod; a 1, same, exopod; B, pereopod 1; C, pereopod 2; D, pereopod 3; E, pereopod 4; F, pereopod 5; G, pereopod 6. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178378/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
D). Shortest pereopod. Coxa like that of male. Basis with four broom setae. Ischium naked. Merus shorter than carpus, with two simple setae. Carpus longer than propodus, with four (one short and three long) dorsal, four ventral, and one distal simple setae, and one ventral spiniform seta. Propodus like that of male. Dactylus with two ventromedial setae; unguis one-third length of dactylus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF6BED137BB04BB4FD06F945" blockId="14.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6BED137BB04BB4FEB9F96E" box="[198,335,1512,1537]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">Pereopod 4</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF6BED137A164BB4FE51F96D" box="[352,423,1512,1538]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[151,255,1733,1757]" captionTargetBox="[194,1404,194,1720]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[194,1404,194,1720]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Paratype, female (ZIHU- 3254): A, cheliped, excluding exopod; a 1, same, exopod; B, pereopod 1; C, pereopod 2; D, pereopod 3; E, pereopod 4; F, pereopod 5; G, pereopod 6. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178378/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
E). Like that of male, except the number of serrate setae on propodus is 20; dactylus with one dorsal and one ventromedial simple setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF6BED137BB04864FF2FF9A5" blockId="14.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6BED137BB04864FEA6F93E" box="[198,336,1592,1617]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">Pereopod 5</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF6BED137A144864FE5DF93D" box="[354,427,1592,1618]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[151,255,1733,1757]" captionTargetBox="[194,1404,194,1720]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[194,1404,194,1720]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Paratype, female (ZIHU- 3254): A, cheliped, excluding exopod; a 1, same, exopod; B, pereopod 1; C, pereopod 2; D, pereopod 3; E, pereopod 4; F, pereopod 5; G, pereopod 6. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178378/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
F). Shorter than pereonite 4. Coxa, ischium, merus and dactylus like those of male. Basis with one distal simple seta and five broom setae. Carpus longer than propodus, with four simple setae. Propodus as long as dactylus, with three distal spiniform setae, one distal serrate seta, and three outer dendrite setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF6BED137BB04884FD5EF82D" blockId="14.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6BED137BB04884FEBBF99E" box="[198,333,1752,1777]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">Pereopod 6</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF6BED137A2A4884FE56F99D" box="[348,416,1752,1778]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[151,255,1733,1757]" captionTargetBox="[194,1404,194,1720]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[194,1404,194,1720]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Paratype, female (ZIHU- 3254): A, cheliped, excluding exopod; a 1, same, exopod; B, pereopod 1; C, pereopod 2; D, pereopod 3; E, pereopod 4; F, pereopod 5; G, pereopod 6. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178378/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
G). Almost as long as pereopod 3. Ischium and carpus like those of male. Basis with six broom setae. Merus shorter than carpus, with two dorsodistal and one ventrodistal setae. Propodus like that of pereopod 5. Dactylus like that of pereopod 4.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF6BED137BB0490CFDFEF8FD" blockId="14.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6BED137BB0490CFEC5F806" box="[198,307,1872,1897]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">Pleopods</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF6BED137A33490CFE7BF805" box="[325,397,1872,1898]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,255,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[191,1409,194,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[191,1410,194,1842]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Paratype, female (ZIHU- 3254): A, antennule; a 1, same, article 3 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 2; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible; G, right mandible; H, labium; h 1, same, tip of palp; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; j 1, same, outer lobe of fixed endite; K, maxilliped; k 1, same, distal margin of endite, excluding setae on inner margin; k 2, same, inner margin of endite, excluding setae on distal margin; L, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178377/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
C). Like those of male, except for the number of distal plumose setae on exopod (about five) and endopod (about four).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF6BED137BB049FCFCF9F88D" blockId="14.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6BED137BB049FCFED6F8D6" box="[198,288,1952,1977]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">Uropod</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF6BED137A4749FCFE8EF8D5" box="[305,376,1952,1978]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,255,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[191,1409,194,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[191,1410,194,1842]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Paratype, female (ZIHU- 3254): A, antennule; a 1, same, article 3 of outer flagellum; B, antenna; C, pleopod 2; D, uropod; E, labrum; F, left mandible; G, right mandible; H, labium; h 1, same, tip of palp; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; j 1, same, outer lobe of fixed endite; K, maxilliped; k 1, same, distal margin of endite, excluding setae on inner margin; k 2, same, inner margin of endite, excluding setae on distal margin; L, epignath. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178377/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="51">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
D). Basal article and endopod combined slightly longer than pleon. Basal article with two simple setae. Exopod and endopod like those of male.
</paragraph>
<caption id="54BAB194EF6AED127BE149CDFD16F881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178379/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="52" targetBox="[290,1298,194,1921]" targetPageId="15">
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF6AED127BE149CDFD16F881" blockId="15.[151,1436,1937,2030]" pageId="15" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6AED127BE149CDFEECF8C6" bold="true" box="[151,282,1937,1961]" pageId="15" pageNumber="52">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C7C59A9FEF6AED127A5249CEFD85F8C6" box="[292,627,1938,1961]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sphyrapodidae" genus="Pseudosphyrapus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="15" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quintolongus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6AED127A5249CEFD85F8C6" box="[292,627,1938,1961]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="52">Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF6AED12790A49CDFD4FF8C6" bold="true" box="[636,697,1937,1961]" pageId="15" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="29828075EF6AED12790A49CDFD4FF8C6" box="[636,697,1937,1961]" pageId="15" pageNumber="52" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Paratype, manca I hatchling (ZIHU-3255): A, lateral view (arrows: exopods); B, exopods of cheliped (left arrow) and pereopod 1 (right arrow); C, exopods of pereopods 4 (right arrow) and 5 (left arrow). Scale bars: A, 200 µm; B and C, 30 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF75ED0D7BB04EC4FCE7FE45" blockId="16.[151,1437,152,1298]" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF75ED0D7BB04EC4FE53FFDE" box="[198,421,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">Manca I hatchling</emphasis>
. Length
<quantity id="C73D4CF9EF75ED0D79654EC4FD85FFDD" box="[531,627,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
. Rostrum pointed, sides concave. Cheliped carpus with one simple seta. Five pereopods present. Single exopods present on cheliped; pereopods 1, 4, and 5; several setae on the its distal end; exopods on cheliped and pereopod 1 shorter than those on pereopods 4 and 5 (
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF75ED0D7FA54EB4FAEEFE6D" box="[1235,1304,232,258]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,255,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[290,1298,194,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[290,1299,194,1921]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Paratype, manca I hatchling (ZIHU- 3255): A, lateral view (arrows: exopods); B, exopods of cheliped (left arrow) and pereopod 1 (right arrow); C, exopods of pereopods 4 (right arrow) and 5 (left arrow). Scale bars: A, 200 µm; B and C, 30 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178379/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
AC). Propodus of pereopod 1 with two ventral spiniform setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48DFB297EF75ED0D7BB04F6BFC56FA7D" pageId="16" pageNumber="53" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF75ED0D7BB04F6BFB3BFD75" blockId="16.[151,1437,152,1298]" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF75ED0D7BB04F6BFEC9FE3E" bold="true" box="[198,319,311,337]" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C7C59A9FEF75ED0D7A3E4F64FD4FFE3E" box="[328,697,312,337]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sphyrapodidae" genus="Pseudosphyrapus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quintolongus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF75ED0D7A3E4F64FD4FFE3E" box="[328,697,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF75ED0D79B44F6BFCF0FE3E" bold="true" box="[706,774,311,337]" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="29828075EF75ED0D79B44F6BFCF0FE3E" box="[706,774,311,337]" pageId="16" pageNumber="53" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is the sixth known species of the genus; it is characterized by pointed epimera, which are much larger on pleonite 5. As with
<taxonomicName id="C7C59A9FEF75ED0D78A24F3CFB7CFE16" box="[980,1162,352,378]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sphyrapodidae" genus="Pseudosphyrapus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quintolongus">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF75ED0D78A24F3CFC14FE16" box="[980,994,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF75ED0D78874F3CFB7CFE16" box="[1009,1162,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">quintolongus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="C7C59A9FEF75ED0D7FEE4F3CFF2DFECD" authority="G.O. Sars, 1882" authorityName="G.O. Sars" authorityYear="1882" class="Malacostraca" family="Sphyrapodidae" genus="Pseudosphyrapus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serratus">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF75ED0D7FEE4F3CFAE3FE16" box="[1176,1301,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">P. serratus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="64549CEDEF75ED0D7E534F3CFF25FECD" author="Sars" pageId="16" pageNumber="54" refString="Sars, G. O. (1882) Revision af gruppen: Isopoda Chelifera med charakteristik af nye herhen Horende Arter og Slaegter. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 7, 1 - 54." type="journal article" year="1882">G.O. Sars, 1882</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="C7C59A9FEF75ED0D7A6C4FD4FDCEFECD" authority="Gutu, 1989" authorityName="Gutu" authorityYear="1989" box="[282,568,392,418]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sphyrapodidae" genus="Pseudosphyrapus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vladimiri">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF75ED0D7A6C4FD4FE50FECE" box="[282,422,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">P. vladimiri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="64549CEDEF75ED0D7AC64FD4FDCEFECD" author="Gutu" box="[432,568,392,418]" pageId="16" pageNumber="54" refString="Gutu, M. (1989) Tanaidacea (Crustacea) collected by the &quot; Benthedi &quot; French expedition (1977) in the south-western Indian Ocean. I. Travaux du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle &quot; Grigore Antipa &quot;, 30, 135 - 160." type="journal article" year="1989">Guţu, 1989</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
are reported to have pointed epimera, but their lateral processes are all equal in length (
<bibRefCitation id="64549CEDEF75ED0D7A224FECFDFFFEA5" author="Sars" box="[340,521,432,458]" pageId="16" pageNumber="54" refString="Sars, G. O. (1885) Den Norske Nordhavs-Expedition 1876 - 1878. XIV. Zoology. Crustacea, I. Grondahl &amp; Sons bogtrykkeri, Christiania, 200 pp." type="book chapter" year="1885">G.O. Sars 1885</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="64549CEDEF75ED0D79624FECFD63FEA5" author="Gutu" box="[532,661,432,458]" pageId="16" pageNumber="54" refString="Gutu, M. (1989) Tanaidacea (Crustacea) collected by the &quot; Benthedi &quot; French expedition (1977) in the south-western Indian Ocean. I. Travaux du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle &quot; Grigore Antipa &quot;, 30, 135 - 160." type="journal article" year="1989">Guţu 1989</bibRefCitation>
). The other congeners, viz.,
<taxonomicName id="C7C59A9FEF75ED0D78A84FECFAB4FEA5" authority="G.O. Sars, 1869" authorityName="G.O. Sars" authorityYear="1869" box="[990,1346,432,458]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sphyrapodidae" genus="Pseudosphyrapus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anomalus">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF75ED0D78A84FECFB9BFEA6" box="[990,1133,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">P. anomalus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="64549CEDEF75ED0D7F0A4FECFACFFEA5" author="Sars" box="[1148,1337,432,458]" pageId="16" pageNumber="54" refString="Sars, G. O. (1869) Undersogelser over Christianiafjordens Dybvandsfauna. Nyt Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne, 16, 305 - 362." type="journal article" year="1869">G.O. Sars, 1869</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF75ED0D7E3B4FECFF33FE9E" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">P. c e n - tobi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="64549CEDEF75ED0D7BBA4F84FE8CFE9D" author="Bacescu" box="[204,378,472,498]" pageId="16" pageNumber="54" refString="Bacescu, M. (1981) Nouvelle contribution a la connaissance de la faune d'Apseudoidea Leach, 1914 (Crustacea, Tanaidacea) des eaux profondes du Nord-Est de l'Atrantique. Travaux du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle &quot; Grigore Antipa &quot;, 23, 33 - 71." type="journal article" year="1981">Băcescu, 1981</bibRefCitation>
, and
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF75ED0D7ACF4F84FDF8FE9E" box="[441,526,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">P. g u t u i</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="64549CEDEF75ED0D796C4F84FCA3FE9D" author="Kudinova-Pasternak" box="[538,853,472,498]" pageId="16" pageNumber="54" refString="Kudinova-Pasternak, R. K. (1985) The abyssal Tanaidacea (Crustacea, Malacostraca) from the south-west Indian Ocean. Suborders Neotanaidomorpha and Apseudomorpha. Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal, 64, 685 - 695." type="journal article" year="1985">Kudinova-Pasternak, 1985</bibRefCitation>
, have rounded epimera (
<bibRefCitation id="64549CEDEF75ED0D7F0E4F84FAD8FE9D" author="Sars" box="[1144,1326,472,498]" pageId="16" pageNumber="54" refString="Sars, G. O. (1899) An account of the Crustacea of Norway with short description and figures of all species. II. Isopoda. Bergen Museum, Bergen, 270 pp." type="book" year="1899">G.O. Sars 1899</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="64549CEDEF75ED0D7E4C4F84FF23FD75" author="Bacescu" pageId="16" pageNumber="54" refString="Bacescu, M. (1981) Nouvelle contribution a la connaissance de la faune d'Apseudoidea Leach, 1914 (Crustacea, Tanaidacea) des eaux profondes du Nord-Est de l'Atrantique. Travaux du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle &quot; Grigore Antipa &quot;, 23, 33 - 71." type="journal article" year="1981">Băcescu 1981</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="64549CEDEF75ED0D7B974C5CFDE5FD75" author="Kudinova-Pasternak" box="[225,531,512,538]" pageId="16" pageNumber="54" refString="Kudinova-Pasternak, R. K. (1985) The abyssal Tanaidacea (Crustacea, Malacostraca) from the south-west Indian Ocean. Suborders Neotanaidomorpha and Apseudomorpha. Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal, 64, 685 - 695." type="journal article" year="1985">Kudinova-Pasternak 1985</bibRefCitation>
) and can thus easily be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="C7C59A9FEF75ED0D7F794C5CFB30FD76" box="[1039,1222,512,538]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sphyrapodidae" genus="Pseudosphyrapus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quintolongus">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF75ED0D7F794C5CFBE8FD76" box="[1039,1054,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF75ED0D7F5B4C5CFB30FD76" box="[1069,1222,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">quintolongus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF75ED0D7BB04C74FA79FDD5" blockId="16.[151,1437,152,1298]" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">
Our specimens, comprising one male and one female, were collected from two localities
<quantity id="C73D4CF9EF75ED0D7F834C74FAA6FD2D" box="[1269,1360,552,578]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="53" unit="km" value="650.0">650 km</quantity>
apart. We identified these two individuals as conspecific, since 1) both possess the large lateral process on pleonite 5; 2) both have two setae on the maxillular palp; 3) both have two ventromedial and one ventro-subdistal simple setae on the cheliped carpus (
<figureCitation id="98FEFD99EF75ED0D796C4CFCFD92FDD5" box="[538,612,672,698]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,255,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[228,1359,208,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[227,1360,194,1851]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pseudosphyrapus quintolongus n. sp. Holotype, male (ZIHU- 3253): A, cheliped; B, pereopod 1; C, pereopod 2; D, pereopod 3; E, pereopod 4; F, pereopod 5; G, pereopod 6. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178376/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">Figs 6</figureCitation>
A, 8A); and 4) both have similar setation patterns on the appendages.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF75ED0D7BB04C94FBE4FB4D" blockId="16.[151,1437,152,1298]" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">
Among the five known species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="C7C59A9FEF75ED0D79914C94FC40FD8E" box="[743,950,712,737]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sphyrapodidae" genus="Pseudosphyrapus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF75ED0D79914C94FC40FD8E" box="[743,950,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">Pseudosphyrapus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="C7C59A9FEF75ED0D78B14C94FBAFFD8E" box="[967,1113,712,738]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sphyrapodidae" genus="Pseudosphyrapus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anomalus">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF75ED0D78B14C94FC20FD8E" box="[967,982,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF75ED0D78914C94FBAFFD8E" box="[999,1113,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">anomalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="C7C59A9FEF75ED0D7FEE4C94FAEFFD8E" box="[1176,1305,712,738]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sphyrapodidae" genus="Pseudosphyrapus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serratus">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF75ED0D7FEE4C94FB51FD8E" box="[1176,1191,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF75ED0D7FCF4C94FAEFFD8E" box="[1209,1305,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">serratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been described for both sexes (
<bibRefCitation id="64549CEDEF75ED0D7ABB4CACFD71FC65" author="Sars" box="[461,647,752,778]" pageId="16" pageNumber="54" refString="Sars, G. O. (1869) Undersogelser over Christianiafjordens Dybvandsfauna. Nyt Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne, 16, 305 - 362." type="journal article" year="1869">G.O. Sars 1869</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="64549CEDEF75ED0D79E04CACFD25FC65" author="Sars" box="[662,723,752,778]" pageId="16" pageNumber="54" refString="Sars, G. O. (1882) Revision af gruppen: Isopoda Chelifera med charakteristik af nye herhen Horende Arter og Slaegter. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 7, 1 - 54." type="journal article" year="1882">1882</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="64549CEDEF75ED0D79974CACFCE8FC65" author="Sars" box="[737,798,752,778]" pageId="16" pageNumber="54" refString="Sars, G. O. (1885) Den Norske Nordhavs-Expedition 1876 - 1878. XIV. Zoology. Crustacea, I. Grondahl &amp; Sons bogtrykkeri, Christiania, 200 pp." type="book chapter" year="1885">1885</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="64549CEDEF75ED0D785B4CACFC9AFC65" author="Sars" box="[813,876,752,778]" pageId="16" pageNumber="54" refString="Sars, G. O. (1899) An account of the Crustacea of Norway with short description and figures of all species. II. Isopoda. Bergen Museum, Bergen, 270 pp." type="book" year="1899">1899</bibRefCitation>
). Sexual dimorphism in these species involves body shape (males longer and much more slender than females), the antennule (males have more articles in outer flagellum than females), the general shape of the cheliped (e.g., males have a longer merus than females), pereopod 1 (the carpus is longer in males than in females), and the pleopods (males have more distal plumose setae on the exopod and endopod than do females). In addition to these differences,
<taxonomicName id="C7C59A9FEF75ED0D7F934DCCFA6AFCC6" box="[1253,1436,912,937]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sphyrapodidae" genus="Pseudosphyrapus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quintolongus">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF75ED0D7F934DCCFA6AFCC6" box="[1253,1436,912,937]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">P. quintolongus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shows sexual dimorphism in the mouthparts; that is, the mandibles, maxillae, and maxillipeds are simpler in structure in the male. The male maxillipeds in
<taxonomicName id="C7C59A9FEF75ED0D79BD4DBCFC6CFC96" box="[715,922,992,1017]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sphyrapodidae" genus="Pseudosphyrapus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF75ED0D79BD4DBCFC6CFC96" box="[715,922,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">Pseudosphyrapus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. A described by
<bibRefCitation id="64549CEDEF75ED0D7FF84DBCFAC0FC95" author="Larsen" box="[1166,1334,992,1018]" pageId="16" pageNumber="54" refString="Larsen, K. (2005) Crustaceana Monographs, 5. Deep-Sea Tanaidacea (Crustacea; Peracarida) from the Gulf of Mexico. Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, The Netherlands, 381 pp." type="book" year="2005">Larsen (2005)</bibRefCitation>
are also simpler than those of the female (the inner margin of the endite lacks setae).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="007AE11CEF75ED0D7BB04A6CFC56FA7D" blockId="16.[151,1437,152,1298]" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">
The manca I hatchling (
<emphasis id="32B13D0EEF75ED0D7A924A6CFDD3FB26" box="[484,549,1072,1097]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="53">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="64549CEDEF75ED0D795B4A6CFD34FB25" author="Larsen" box="[557,706,1072,1098]" pageId="16" pageNumber="54" refString="Larsen, K. (2003) Proposed new standardized anatomical terminology for the Tanaidacea (Peracarida). Journal of Crustacean Biology, 23 (3), 644 - 661." type="journal article" year="2003">Larsen 2003</bibRefCitation>
) from the female
<typeStatus id="DF7E5FBEEF75ED0D78EC4A6CFC09FB25" box="[922,1023,1072,1098]" pageId="16" pageNumber="53" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
has one ventral simple seta on the cheliped carpus and two ventral spiniform setae on the propodus of pereopod 1; since adults have more setae on these articles, these setae must increase in number during development (see
<bibRefCitation id="64549CEDEF75ED0D7F234ADCFB19FBF5" author="Larsen" box="[1109,1263,1152,1178]" pageId="16" pageNumber="54" refString="Larsen, K. (2005) Crustaceana Monographs, 5. Deep-Sea Tanaidacea (Crustacea; Peracarida) from the Gulf of Mexico. Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, The Netherlands, 381 pp." type="book" year="2005">Larsen 2005</bibRefCitation>
). On the other hand, there are two ventral spiniform setae on the carpus of pereopod
<quantity id="C73D4CF9EF75ED0D78B94AF4FC0AFBAD" box="[975,1020,1192,1218]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="16" pageNumber="53" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
both the manca I hatchling and the adult, so this character may not be ontogenetic. Furthermore, this character is consistent among species, and thus can be used as one of the diagnostic characters for this genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>