140 lines
16 KiB
XML
140 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="56F2EB75DCD401EA0C92C2390C74F2FF" ID-CLB-Dataset="8608" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4838.4.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="689c39ea-b0ff-4062-9714-c5d49389ebd1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4405459" ID-ZooBank="7EE05FE1-62C3-41AD-98D2-814FC1E43BA9" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1609416406605" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sanborn, Allen F." docDate="2020" docId="866187BC5F2DFFFFFF48F9D3FAF637B5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4838.4.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4838 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Taphura Stal 1862" docType="treatment" docVersion="16" lastPageNumber="548" masterDocId="7A58FFC45F20FFF2FFDFFFFFFFFA3072" masterDocTitle="The cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) of Trinidad and Tobago including the description of three new species and seven new records, with new records for several additional Caribbean Islands" masterLastPageNumber="565" masterPageNumber="535" pageNumber="548" updateTime="1698803438179" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="1E46A5DDAB20CFC88066434CC455DDD8">The cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) of Trinidad and Tobago including the description of three new species and seven new records, with new records for several additional Caribbean Islands</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BC50C3F3BF57670F998C4A05F023B045">Sanborn, Allen F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8BB08E6495E54AA70048A02BC8B5CA7F">Department of Biology, Barry University, 11300 NE Second Avenue, Miami Shores, FL 33161 - 6695, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="ED03386A30A911DD1A251D522E63EB3D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F389EED0A19D4FC5F46FD38D69AAA6A8">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="213F645C1E6F6468571A23F29E6B9C30">2020-08-28</mods:number>
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<treatment id="866187BC5F2DFFFFFF48F9D3FAF637B5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4405501" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177136816" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4405501" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:866187BC5F2DFFFFFF48F9D3FAF637B5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/866187BC5F2DFFFFFF48F9D3FAF637B5" lastPageNumber="548" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">
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<paragraph id="0E7736AA5F2DFFFFFF48F9D3FE223634" blockId="13.[151,472,1579,1606]" box="[151,472,1579,1606]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">
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<heading id="553F81C65F2DFFFFFF48F9D3FE223634" bold="true" box="[151,472,1579,1606]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="3CBCEAB85F2DFFFFFF48F9D3FE223634" bold="true" box="[151,472,1579,1606]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="C9C84D295F2DFFFFFF31F9D4FE223634" ID-CoL="8HRS6" ID-ENA="1745607" authority="Stal, 1862" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1862" box="[238,472,1579,1606]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Taphura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="3CBCEAB85F2DFFFFFF31F9D4FEAF3634" bold="true" box="[238,341,1579,1606]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Taphura</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6A594B5B5F2DFFFFFE82F9D4FE223634" author="Stal, C." box="[349,472,1579,1606]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" pagination="1 - 75" refId="ref29280" refString="Stal, C. (1862) Bidrag till Rio Janeiro-traktens Hemipter-fauna. II. Handlingar. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps Akademien, Stockholm, 3, 1 - 75." type="journal article" year="1862">Stål, 1862</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="46D265215F2DFFFFFF48F98FFE1B36FB" box="[151,481,1648,1673]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="0E7736AA5F2DFFFFFF48F98FFE1B36FB" blockId="13.[151,845,1648,1703]" box="[151,481,1648,1673]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="2ED811845F2DFFFFFF48F98FFE1B36FB" box="[151,481,1648,1673]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">
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<treatmentCitation id="8F6910BB5F2DFFFFFF48F98FFE2736FB" author="Stal, C." box="[151,477,1648,1673]" page="20" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" year="1862">
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<taxonomicName id="C9C84D295F2DFFFFFF48F98FFE2736FB" ID-CoL="8KLCR" authority="Stal, 1862" authorityName="Stal" authorityPageNumber="20" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,477,1648,1673]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Taphura">
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<emphasis id="3CBCEAB85F2DFFFFFF48F98FFEB636FA" box="[151,332,1648,1672]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Cicada (Taphura)</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6A594B5B5F2DFFFFFE8CF98FFE2736FB" author="Stal, C." box="[339,477,1648,1673]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" pagination="1 - 75" refId="ref29280" refString="Stal, C. (1862) Bidrag till Rio Janeiro-traktens Hemipter-fauna. II. Handlingar. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps Akademien, Stockholm, 3, 1 - 75." type="journal article" year="1862">Stål 1862: 20</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="46D265215F2DFFFFFF48F970FCB736D5" box="[151,845,1679,1703]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="0E7736AA5F2DFFFFFF48F970FCB736D5" blockId="13.[151,845,1648,1703]" box="[151,845,1679,1703]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">
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<emphasis id="3CBCEAB85F2DFFFFFF48F970FED936D5" bold="true" box="[151,291,1679,1703]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" reason="1">
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<typeStatus id="D17388085F2DFFFFFF48F970FF3636D5" box="[151,204,1679,1703]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="2ED811845F2DFFFFFEF5F970FDA736D5" box="[298,605,1679,1703]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">
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<taxonomicName id="C9C84D295F2DFFFFFEF5F970FDA736D5" ID-CoL="8HXZ7" authority="Stal, 1854" authorityName="Stal" authorityPageNumber="243" authorityYear="1854" box="[298,605,1679,1703]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="misella">
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<emphasis id="3CBCEAB85F2DFFFFFEF5F970FE3836D5" box="[298,450,1679,1703]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Cicada misella</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="8F6910BB5F2DFFFFFE16F970FDA736D5" author="Stal, C." box="[457,605,1679,1703]" page="243" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" year="1854">
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<bibRefCitation id="6A594B5B5F2DFFFFFE16F970FDA736D5" author="Stal, C." box="[457,605,1679,1703]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" pagination="231 - 255" refId="ref29257" refString="Stal, C. (1854) Nya Hemiptera. Ofversigt af Svenska Vetenskaps Akademien Forhandlingar, 11, 231 - 255." type="journal article" year="1854">Stål 1854: 243</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Brazil, Minas Gerais).
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="46D265215F2DFFFFFF48F92AFCEC374A" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="0E7736AA5F2DFFFFFF48F92AFCEC374A" blockId="13.[151,1437,1749,1992]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">
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<emphasis id="3CBCEAB85F2DFFFFFF48F92AFEF1369D" bold="true" box="[151,267,1749,1775]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The genus was revised recently with a number of new species added and the range expanded to include
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<collectingCountry id="76DF763A5F2DFFFFFF48F906FF0C3761" box="[151,246,1785,1811]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="6A594B5B5F2DFFFFFED9F906FE4C3761" author="Sanborn, A. F." box="[262,438,1785,1811]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" pagination="451 - 481" refId="ref28232" refString="Sanborn, A. F. (2017 a) Generic redescription, seven new species and a key to the Taphura Stal, 1862 (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Cicadettinae: Taphurini). Zootaxa, 4324 (3), 451 - 481. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4324.3.3" type="journal article" year="2017">Sanborn 2017a</bibRefCitation>
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). Species of the genus are small (body length
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<quantity id="C9309B4F5F2DFFFFFC64F906FBD23766" box="[955,1064,1785,1812]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="6.0">6–18 mm</quantity>
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) and the males possess elaborate genitalia that make species determination relatively easy.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="46D265215F2DFFFFFF18F8BEFAF637B5" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="0E7736AA5F2DFFFFFF18F8BEFAF637B5" blockId="13.[151,1437,1749,1992]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">
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<emphasis id="3CBCEAB85F2DFFFFFF18F8BEFE9B3729" bold="true" box="[199,353,1857,1883]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Distribution.</emphasis>
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The genus has been recorded from much of South America with references to
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<collectingCountry id="76DF763A5F2DFFFFFB19F8BEFAC23729" box="[1222,1336,1857,1883]" name="Argentina" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="76DF763A5F2DFFFFFA9CF8BEFA623729" box="[1347,1432,1857,1883]" name="Bolivia" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="76DF763A5F2DFFFFFF48F89AFF24370D" box="[151,222,1893,1919]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="76DF763A5F2DFFFFFF36F89AFEA0370D" box="[233,346,1893,1919]" name="Colombia" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="76DF763A5F2DFFFFFEBAF89AFE3E370D" box="[357,452,1893,1919]" name="Ecuador" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="76DF763A5F2DFFFFFE11F89AFD8C370D" box="[462,630,1893,1919]" name="French Guiana" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="76DF763A5F2DFFFFFD5FF899FD2637F2" box="[640,732,1894,1920]" name="Panama" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Panama</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="76DF763A5F2DFFFFFD39F899FCE637F2" box="[742,796,1894,1920]" name="Peru" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Peru</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="76DF763A5F2DFFFFFCF8F89AFC6F370D" box="[807,917,1893,1919]" name="Suriname" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Suriname</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="76DF763A5F2DFFFFFC40F89AFB73370D" box="[927,1161,1893,1919]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Trinidad and Tobago</collectingCountry>
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, and
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<collectingCountry id="76DF763A5F2DFFFFFB1DF89AFACF370D" box="[1218,1333,1893,1919]" name="Venezuela" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="6A594B5B5F2DFFFFFA9CF89AFF1B37D1" author="Metcalf, Z. P." pageId="13" pageNumber="548" pagination="1 - 492" refId="ref26749" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. (1963 b) General catalogue of the Homoptera, Fascicle VIII. Cicadoidea. Part 2. Tibicinidae. North Carolina State College Contribution, 1564, i-vi + 1 - 492." type="journal article" year="1963">Metcalf 1963b</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="6A594B5B5F2DFFFFFF30F876FDB237D6" author="Duffels, J. P. & van der Laan, P. A." box="[239,584,1929,1956]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" refId="ref25522" refString="Duffels, J. P. & van der Laan, P. A. (1985) Catalogue of the Cicadoidea (Homoptera, Auchenorhyncha) 1956 - 1980. Series Entomologica 34. Dr. W. Junk Publishers, Dordrect, 414 pp." type="book" year="1985">Duffels & van der Laan 1985</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="6A594B5B5F2DFFFFFD89F876FCFF37D1" author="Sanborn, A. F." box="[598,773,1929,1955]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" pagination="377 - 418" refId="ref27809" refString="Sanborn, A. F. (2011 a) Checklist of the cicadas of French Guiana including new records and the description of nine new species (Insecta, Hemiptera, Cicadoidea, Cicadidae). Zoosystema, 33, 377 - 418. https: // doi. org / 10.5252 / z 2011 n 3 a 6" type="journal article" year="2011">Sanborn 2011a</bibRefCitation>
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; 2013; 2016b; 2017a; 2018; 2019a; 2020b, d;
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<bibRefCitation id="6A594B5B5F2DFFFFFAC0F876FEE437B5" author="Sanborn, A. F. & Heath, M. S." pageId="13" pageNumber="548" pagination="1 - 94" refId="ref28842" refString="Sanborn, A. F. & Heath, M. S. (2014) The cicadas of Argentina with new records, a new genus and fifteen new species (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea: Cicadidae). Zootaxa, 3883 (1), 1 - 94. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3883.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Sanborn & Heath 2014</bibRefCitation>
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). The first records for
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<collectingCountry id="76DF763A5F2DFFFFFDC8F852FCFA37B5" box="[535,768,1965,1991]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Trinidad and Tobago</collectingCountry>
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were provided only recently (
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<bibRefCitation id="6A594B5B5F2DFFFFFB8FF852FAFA37B5" author="Sanborn, A. F." box="[1104,1280,1965,1991]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" pagination="451 - 481" refId="ref28232" refString="Sanborn, A. F. (2017 a) Generic redescription, seven new species and a key to the Taphura Stal, 1862 (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Cicadettinae: Taphurini). Zootaxa, 4324 (3), 451 - 481. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4324.3.3" type="journal article" year="2017">Sanborn 2017a</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |