treatments-xml/data/86/56/87/865687AC8EE5448CFF0F0FBCFBF17B38.xml

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<mods:title id="6BCC882412BABA805A6073B0D7A8F5DC">Checklist of the Red Sea Fishes with delineation of the Gulf of Suez, Gulf of Aqaba, endemism and Lessepsian migrants</mods:title>
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<treatment id="865687AC8EE5448CFF0F0FBCFBF17B38" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5962492" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154496202" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5962492" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:865687AC8EE5448CFF0F0FBCFBF17B38" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/865687AC8EE5448CFF0F0FBCFBF17B38" lastPageId="132" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<subSubSection id="46E565318EE5448AFF0F0FBCFEE27EDF" box="[151,304,152,178]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0FBCFEE27EDF" blockId="130.[151,304,152,178]" box="[151,304,152,178]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<heading id="550881D68EE5448AFF0F0FBCFEE27EDF" bold="true" box="[151,304,152,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFF0F0FBCFEE27EDF" ID-CoL="FZV" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1810" box="[151,304,152,178]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Scaridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0FBCFEE27EDF" bold="true" box="[151,304,152,178]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">SCARIDAE</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="46E565318EE5448AFF0F0FFAFDEC7F76" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0FFAFD757E9A" blockId="130.[151,1436,222,463]" box="[151,679,222,247]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFF0F0FFAFD757E9A" authority="(Valenciennes 1840)" authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1840" baseAuthorityName="Valenciennes" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[151,679,222,247]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Bolbometopon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="muricatum">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0FFAFE687E9B" box="[151,442,222,247]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Bolbometopon muricatum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFE510FFAFD4D7E9A" author="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A." box="[457,671,222,247]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="389 - 420" refId="ref117796" refString="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A. (1840) Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome quatorzieme. Suite du livre seizieme. Labroides. Livre dix-septieme. Des Malacopterygiens. Pitois-Levrault, Paris, xxii + 2 + 464 + 4 pp., pls. 389 - 420. [Valenciennes authored volume, published as 1839]" type="book chapter" year="1840">Valenciennes 1840</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0E26FDEC7F76" blockId="130.[151,1436,222,463]" box="[151,574,258,283]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0E26FED37F76" bold="true" box="[151,257,258,283]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Red Sea:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFE900E27FE997F76" box="[264,331,259,283]" name="Egypt" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFEC20E27FDE07F76" author="Haroun, E. S. &amp; Akel, K. &amp; Karachle, P. K." box="[346,562,258,283]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="81 - 116" refId="ref129051" refString="Haroun, E. S., Akel, K. &amp; Karachle, P. K. (2017) The marine ichthyofauna of Egypt. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries, 21 (3), 81 - 116. https: // doi. org / 10.21608 / ejabf. 2017.4130" type="journal article" year="2017">
Haroun 
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFE2E0E20FE3A7F76" box="[438,488,258,283]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">et al</emphasis>
. 2017
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318EE5448AFF0F0E02FABB7FA2" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" type="description">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0E02FE997F53" blockId="130.[151,1436,222,463]" box="[151,331,294,319]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0E02FEE67F52" bold="true" box="[151,308,294,319]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE5448AFF0F0E02FF1F7F52" box="[151,205,294,319]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE5448AFF6B0E02FEFD7F52" box="[243,303,294,319]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0E6EFEB07F0F" blockId="130.[151,1436,222,463]" box="[151,354,330,355]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0E6EFE997F0E" bold="true" box="[151,331,330,355]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE5448AFF0F0E6EFF1F7F0E" box="[151,205,330,355]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE5448AFF6B0E6EFE957F0E" box="[243,327,330,355]" country="Jordan" name="Al 'Aqabah" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Aqaba</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0E4AFD2A7FC6" blockId="130.[151,1436,222,463]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0E4AFE447FEA" bold="true" box="[151,406,366,391]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Red Sea main basin:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFE390E4BFE367FEA" box="[417,484,367,391]" name="Egypt" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFE6D0E4AFD737FEA" author="Debelius, H." box="[501,673,366,391]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="1 - 321" refId="ref118959" refString="Debelius, H. (2007) Red Sea reef guide. Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Sudan, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Arabian Peninsula. Richmond, Surrey, Circle, 1 - 321." type="book chapter" year="2007">Debelius 2007</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFD200E4AFCD67FEA" box="[696,772,366,391]" name="Eritrea" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFC8E0E4AFA937FEB" author="Baschieri-Salvadori, F." box="[790,1345,366,391]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="234 - 240" refId="ref111816" refString="Baschieri-Salvadori, F. (1954 b) Note biologiche su Scarus muricatus Cuv. e Val. Bollettino di Pesca, di Piscicoltura e di Idrobiologia, 8 (2), 234 - 240, pls. 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="1954">
Baschieri-Salvadori 1954b, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFBE30E4BFA937FEB" authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1840" box="[1147,1345,367,390]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="muricatus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFBE30E4BFA937FEB" box="[1147,1345,367,390]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Scarus muricatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFAC40E4AFF317FC6" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFF690EB7FD357FC6" author="Tortonese, E." box="[241,743,402,427]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="105 - 110" refId="ref148478" refString="Tortonese, E. (1983) List of fishes observed near Jeddah (Saudi Arabia). Journal of the Faculty of Marine Science, 3, 105 - 110." type="journal article" year="1983">
Tortonese 1983, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFE540EB6FD357FC6" baseAuthorityName="Valenciennes" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[460,743,402,427]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Bolbometopon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="muricatus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFE540EB6FD357FC6" box="[460,743,402,427]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Bolbometopon muricatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0E92FABB7FA2" blockId="130.[151,1436,222,463]" box="[151,1385,438,463]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0E92FE477FA2" bold="true" box="[151,405,438,463]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">General distribution:</emphasis>
Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific: East Africa east to 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFC2B0E92FC207FA2" box="[947,1010,438,463]" name="Wake Island" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Wake</collectingCountry>
Atoll, Line and Gambier islands.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318EE5448AFF0F0EDAFE997C57" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0EDAFD867C7A" blockId="130.[151,1436,510,751]" box="[151,596,510,535]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0EDAFF707C7A" box="[151,162,510,535]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">*</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFF3A0EDAFD867C7A" ID-CoL="Q4DG" authority="(Ruppell 1835)" authorityName="Ruppell" authorityYear="1835" baseAuthorityName="Ruppell" baseAuthorityYear="1835" box="[162,596,510,535]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Scaridae" genus="Calotomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="viridescens">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF3A0EDAFE717C7A" box="[162,419,510,535]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Calotomus viridescens</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFE290EDAFD9E7C7A" author="Ruppell, W. P. E. S." box="[433,588,510,535]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="81 - 148" refId="ref144244" refString="Ruppell, W. P. E. S. (1835 - 1838) Neue Wirbelthiere zu der Fauna von Abyssinien gehorig. Fische des Rothen Meeres. Siegmund Schmerber, Frankfurt am Main, ii + 148 pp., 33 pls. [1835: pp. 1 - 28, pls. 1 - 7; 1836: pp. 29 - 52, pls. 8 - 14; 1837: pp. 53 - 80, pls. 15 - 21; 1838: pp. 81 - 148, pls. 22 - 33]" type="book chapter" year="1835">Rüppell 1835</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0D06FE997C57" blockId="130.[151,1436,510,751]" box="[151,331,546,571]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0D06FEE67C56" bold="true" box="[151,308,546,571]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE5448AFF0F0D06FF1F7C56" box="[151,205,546,571]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE5448AFF6B0D06FEFD7C56" box="[243,303,546,571]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318EE5448AFF0F0D62FDB47C82" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" type="description">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0D62FE327CEE" blockId="130.[151,1436,510,751]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0D62FE827C32" bold="true" box="[151,336,582,607]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Gulf of Aqaba:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFEC20D63FE4F7C32" box="[346,413,583,607]" name="Egypt" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFE360D63FD6A7C32" author="Bruce, R. W. &amp; Randall, J. E." box="[430,696,582,607]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref114508" refString="Bruce, R. W. &amp; Randall, J. E. (1985) Revision of the Indo-Pacific parrotfish genera Calotomus and Leptoscarus. Indo-Pacific Fishes, 5, 1 - 32, pls. 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1985">Bruce &amp; Randall 1985</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFD560D62FCDE7C32" box="[718,780,582,607]" name="Israel" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Israel</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFC860D62FA5E7C32" author="Ben-Tuvia, A. &amp; Steinitz, H." box="[798,1420,582,607]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref112977" refString="Ben-Tuvia, A. &amp; Steinitz, H. (1952) Report on a collection of fishes from Eylath (Gulf of Aqaba), Red Sea. Bulletin of the Sea Fisheries Research Station, 2, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1952">
Ben-Tuvia &amp; Steinitz 1952, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFB1F0D63FA5E7C32" baseAuthorityName="non Quoy &amp; Gaimard" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[1159,1420,582,607]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Scaridae" genus="Cryptotomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spinidens">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFB1F0D63FA5E7C32" box="[1159,1420,582,607]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Cryptotomus spinidens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFF0F0D4EFF307CEE" box="[151,226,618,643]" name="Jordan" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Jordan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFF680D4EFE017CEE" author="Khalaf, M. &amp; Disi, A. M." box="[240,467,618,643]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="1 - 252" refId="ref131595" refString="Khalaf, M. A &amp;. Disi, A. M. (1997) Fishes of the Gulf of Aqaba. Publications of the Marine Science Station, Aqaba, 8, 1 - 252." type="journal article" year="1997">Khalaf &amp; Disi 1997</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0DAAFB377CA6" blockId="130.[151,1436,510,751]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0DAAFE4A7CCA" bold="true" box="[151,408,654,679]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Red Sea main basin:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFE3C0DABFE357CCA" box="[420,487,655,679]" name="Egypt" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFE610DAAFC3C7CCA" author="Klunzinger, C. B." box="[505,1006,654,679]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="441 - 688" refId="ref133987" refString="Klunzinger, C. B. (1871) Synopsis der Fische des Rothen Meeres. II. Theil. Verhandlungen der K. - K. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 21, 441 - 688." type="journal article" year="1871">
Klunzinger 1871, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFD690DAAFC3C7CCA" baseAuthorityName="Rüppell" baseAuthorityYear="1835" box="[753,1006,654,679]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Callyodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="viridescens">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFD690DAAFC3C7CCA" box="[753,1006,654,679]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Callyodon viridescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFB920DAAFB827CCA" box="[1034,1104,654,679]" name="Sudan" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Sudan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFBFB0DABFEC77CA6" author="Botros, G. A." pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="221 - 348" refId="ref114134" refString="Botros, G. A. (1971) Fishes of the Red Sea. Oceanography and Marine Biology, Annual Review, 9, 221 - 348." type="journal article" year="1971">
Botros 1971, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFABF0DAAFEC77CA6" baseAuthorityName="Rüppell" baseAuthorityYear="1835" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Callyodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="viridescens">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFABF0DAAFEC77CA6" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Callyodon viridescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFEB40D96FEAA7CA6" box="[300,376,690,715]" name="Eritrea" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFE1F0D97FD5A7CA6" author="Bruce, R. W. &amp; Randall, J. E." box="[391,648,690,715]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref114508" refString="Bruce, R. W. &amp; Randall, J. E. (1985) Revision of the Indo-Pacific parrotfish genera Calotomus and Leptoscarus. Indo-Pacific Fishes, 5, 1 - 32, pls. 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1985">Bruce &amp; Randall 1985</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFD040D96FCE27CA6" box="[668,816,690,715]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFCA60D96FB077CA6" author="Ruppell, W. P. E. S." box="[830,1237,690,715]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="81 - 148" refId="ref144244" refString="Ruppell, W. P. E. S. (1835 - 1838) Neue Wirbelthiere zu der Fauna von Abyssinien gehorig. Fische des Rothen Meeres. Siegmund Schmerber, Frankfurt am Main, ii + 148 pp., 33 pls. [1835: pp. 1 - 28, pls. 1 - 7; 1836: pp. 29 - 52, pls. 8 - 14; 1837: pp. 53 - 80, pls. 15 - 21; 1838: pp. 81 - 148, pls. 22 - 33]" type="book chapter" year="1835">
Rüppell 1835, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFB9C0D97FB077CA6" authorityName="Rüppell" authorityYear="1835" box="[1028,1237,690,715]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="viridescens">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFB9C0D97FB077CA6" box="[1028,1237,690,715]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Scarus viridescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0DF2FDB47C82" blockId="130.[151,1436,510,751]" box="[151,614,726,751]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0DF2FE477C82" bold="true" box="[151,405,726,751]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">General distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE5448AFE040DF2FE2A7C82" box="[412,504,726,751]" country="Sudan" name="Al Bahr al Ahmar" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
endemic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318EE5448AFF0F0C3BFE997D37" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0C3BFDCC7D5A" blockId="130.[151,1436,798,1039]" box="[151,542,798,823]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFF0F0C3BFDCC7D5A" authority="(Ruppell 1829)" authorityName="Ruppell" authorityYear="1829" baseAuthorityName="Ruppell" baseAuthorityYear="1829" box="[151,542,798,823]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Cetoscarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0C3BFEBF7D5A" box="[151,365,798,823]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Cetoscarus bicolor</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFEE30C3AFDC77D5A" author="Ruppell, W. P. E. S. &amp; Atlas zu der Reise" box="[379,533,798,823]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="95 - 141" refId="ref144144" refString="Ruppell, W. P. E. S. (1828 - 1830) Atlas zu der Reise im nordlichen Afrika. Fische des Rothen Meers. Heinrich Ludwig Bronner, Frankfurt am Main, 141 + 3 pp., 35 pls. [Part 1 (1828): pp. 1 - 26, pls. 1 - 6; Part 2 (1829), pp. 27 - 94, pls. 7 - 24; Part 3 (1830): pp. 95 - 141, pls. 25 - 35]" type="book chapter" year="1829">Rüppell 1829</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0C66FE997D37" blockId="130.[151,1436,798,1039]" box="[151,331,834,859]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0C66FEE67D36" bold="true" box="[151,308,834,859]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE5448AFF0F0C66FF1F7D36" box="[151,205,834,859]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE5448AFF6B0C66FEFD7D36" box="[243,303,834,859]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318EE5448AFF0F0C42FC307A62" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" type="description">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0C42FF0D7DCE" blockId="130.[151,1436,798,1039]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0C42FE807D12" bold="true" box="[151,338,870,895]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Gulf of Aqaba:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFEC40C43FE4D7D12" box="[348,415,871,895]" name="Egypt" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFE290C42FD8F7D12" author="Debelius, H." box="[433,605,870,895]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="1 - 321" refId="ref118959" refString="Debelius, H. (2007) Red Sea reef guide. Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Sudan, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Arabian Peninsula. Richmond, Surrey, Circle, 1 - 321." type="book chapter" year="2007">Debelius 2007</bibRefCitation>
), (
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFDE30C42FC527D12" author="Lieske, E. &amp; Myers, R." box="[635,896,870,895]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" refId="ref136552" refString="Lieske, E. &amp; Myers, R. (2010) Korallenriff-Fuhrer Rotes Meer. 2 nd Edition. Kosmos, Stuttgart, 398 pp." type="book" year="2010">Lieske &amp; Myers 2010</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFC0E0C42FC067D12" box="[918,980,870,895]" name="Israel" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Israel</collectingCountry>
(Golani, 1997), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFB000C42FB317D12" box="[1176,1251,870,895]" name="Jordan" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Jordan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFB6D0C42FF017DCE" author="Khalaf, M. &amp; Disi, A. M." pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="1 - 252" refId="ref131595" refString="Khalaf, M. A &amp;. Disi, A. M. (1997) Fishes of the Gulf of Aqaba. Publications of the Marine Science Station, Aqaba, 8, 1 - 252." type="journal article" year="1997">Khalaf &amp; Disi 1997</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0C8AFBD27D86" blockId="130.[151,1436,798,1039]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0C8AFE427DAA" bold="true" box="[151,400,942,967]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Red Sea main basin:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFE000C8BFE097DAA" box="[408,475,943,967]" name="Egypt" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFE730C8AFA917DAA" author="Klunzinger, C. B." box="[491,1347,942,967]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="441 - 688" refId="ref133987" refString="Klunzinger, C. B. (1871) Synopsis der Fische des Rothen Meeres. II. Theil. Verhandlungen der K. - K. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 21, 441 - 688." type="journal article" year="1871">
Klunzinger 1871, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFD420C8AFC227DAA" box="[730,1008,942,967]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Pseudoscarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pulchellus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFD420C8AFC227DAA" box="[730,1008,942,967]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Pseudoscarus pulchellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFBB20C8BFA917DAA" box="[1066,1347,942,967]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Pseudoscarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="variety" species="pulchellus" variety="bicolor">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFBB20C8BFB6B7DAA" box="[1066,1209,942,967]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">P. pulchellus</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFB6B0C8AFA917DAA" box="[1267,1347,942,967]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">bicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
) 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFACE0C8AFA4E7DAA" box="[1366,1436,942,967]" name="Sudan" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Sudan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFF060CF6FE027D86" author="Edwards, A. J. &amp; Rosewell, J." box="[158,464,978,1003]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="21 - 31" refId="ref120211" refString="Edwards, A. J. &amp; Rosewell, J. (1981) Vertical zonation of coral reef fishes in the Sudanese Red Sea. Hydrobiologica, 79 (1), 21 - 31. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00005817" type="journal article" year="1981">Edwards &amp; Rosewell 1981</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFE7D0CF6FDA57D86" box="[485,631,978,1003]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFD1E0CF6FC227D86" author="Ruppell, W. P. E. S. &amp; Atlas zu der Reise" box="[646,1008,978,1003]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="95 - 141" refId="ref144144" refString="Ruppell, W. P. E. S. (1828 - 1830) Atlas zu der Reise im nordlichen Afrika. Fische des Rothen Meers. Heinrich Ludwig Bronner, Frankfurt am Main, 141 + 3 pp., 35 pls. [Part 1 (1828): pp. 1 - 26, pls. 1 - 6; Part 2 (1829), pp. 27 - 94, pls. 7 - 24; Part 3 (1830): pp. 95 - 141, pls. 25 - 35]" type="book chapter" year="1829">
Rüppell 1829, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFCD40CF7FC227D86" box="[844,1008,978,1003]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFCD40CF7FC227D86" box="[844,1008,978,1003]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Scarus bicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0CD2FC307A62" blockId="130.[151,1436,798,1039]" box="[151,994,1014,1039]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0CD2FE477A62" bold="true" box="[151,405,1014,1039]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">General distribution:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="BE973CE78EE5448AFE040CD2FCE87A62" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028139971" box="[412,826,1014,1039]" location="northwestern Indian Ocean" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Al Bahr al Ahmar">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE5448AFE040CD2FE297A62" box="[412,507,1014,1039]" country="Sudan" name="Al Bahr al Ahmar" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="0B2060618EE5448AFD9F0CD2FCE87A62" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:865687AC8EE5448CFF0F0FBCFBF17B38:0B2060618EE5448AFD9F0CD2FCE87A62" box="[519,826,1014,1039]" name="northwestern Indian Ocean" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" stateProvince="Al Bahr al Ahmar">northwestern Indian Ocean</location>
</materialsCitation>
: 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE5448AFCDD0CD2FCAB7A62" box="[837,889,1014,1039]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE5448AFC050CD2FC0C7A62" box="[925,990,1014,1039]" country="Yemen" name="'Adan" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Aden</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318EE5448AFF0F0B1AFE997A17" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0B1AFD617A3A" blockId="130.[151,1436,1086,1327]" box="[151,691,1086,1111]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFF0F0B1AFD617A3A" authority="(Randall &amp; Bruce 1983)" authorityName="Randall &amp; Bruce" authorityYear="1983" baseAuthorityName="Randall &amp; Bruce" baseAuthorityYear="1983" box="[151,691,1086,1111]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Chlorurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="genazonatus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0B1AFE4F7A3B" box="[151,413,1086,1111]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Chlorurus genazonatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFE330B1AFD797A3A" author="Randall, J. E. &amp; Bruce, R. W." box="[427,683,1086,1111]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref141770" refString="Randall, J. E. &amp; Bruce, R. W. (1983) The parrotfishes of the subfamily Scarinae of the western Indian Ocean with descriptions of three new species. Ichthyological Bulletin of the J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, 47, i-ii + 1 - 39, pls. 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1983">Randall &amp; Bruce 1983</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0B46FE997A17" blockId="130.[151,1436,1086,1327]" box="[151,331,1122,1147]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0B46FEE67A16" bold="true" box="[151,308,1122,1147]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE5448AFF0F0B46FF1F7A16" box="[151,205,1122,1147]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE5448AFF6B0B46FEFD7A16" box="[243,303,1122,1147]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318EE5448AFF0F0BA2FC307B42" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" type="description">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0BA2FC5C7AAE" blockId="130.[151,1436,1086,1327]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0BA2FE9F7AF2" bold="true" box="[151,333,1158,1183]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Gulf of Aqaba:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFECD0BA3FE4A7AF2" box="[341,408,1159,1183]" name="Egypt" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFE300BA2FC6B7AF3" author="Randall, J. E. &amp; Bruce, R. W." box="[424,953,1158,1183]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref141770" refString="Randall, J. E. &amp; Bruce, R. W. (1983) The parrotfishes of the subfamily Scarinae of the western Indian Ocean with descriptions of three new species. Ichthyological Bulletin of the J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, 47, i-ii + 1 - 39, pls. 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1983">
Randall &amp; Bruce 1983, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFD410BA3FC6B7AF3" authorityName="Randall &amp; Bruce" authorityYear="1983" box="[729,953,1159,1182]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="genazonatus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFD410BA3FC6B7AF3" box="[729,953,1159,1182]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Scarus genazonatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFC490BA2FBDD7AF2" box="[977,1039,1158,1183]" name="Israel" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Israel</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFB870BA2FEF17AAE" author="Randall, J. E. &amp; Bruce, R. W." pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref141770" refString="Randall, J. E. &amp; Bruce, R. W. (1983) The parrotfishes of the subfamily Scarinae of the western Indian Ocean with descriptions of three new species. Ichthyological Bulletin of the J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, 47, i-ii + 1 - 39, pls. 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1983">
Randall &amp; Bruce 1983, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFAC80BA3FEF17AAE" authorityName="Randall &amp; Bruce" authorityYear="1983" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="genazonatus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFAC80BA3FEF17AAE" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Scarus genazonatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFEA20B8EFE577AAE" box="[314,389,1194,1219]" name="Jordan" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Jordan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFE0B0B8EFCAC7AAE" author="Khalaf, M. &amp; Disi, A. M." box="[403,894,1194,1219]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="1 - 252" refId="ref131595" refString="Khalaf, M. A &amp;. Disi, A. M. (1997) Fishes of the Gulf of Aqaba. Publications of the Marine Science Station, Aqaba, 8, 1 - 252." type="journal article" year="1997">
Khalaf &amp; Disi 1997, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFD070B8FFCAC7AAE" authorityName="Randall &amp; Bruce" authorityYear="1983" box="[671,894,1195,1219]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="genazonatus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFD070B8FFCAC7AAE" box="[671,894,1195,1219]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Scarus genazonatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0BEAFC817B66" blockId="130.[151,1436,1086,1327]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0BEAFE457A8A" bold="true" box="[151,407,1230,1255]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Red Sea main basin:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFE390BEBFE367A8A" box="[417,484,1231,1255]" name="Egypt" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFE6E0BEAFD2E7A8A" author="Lieske, E. &amp; Myers, R." box="[502,764,1230,1255]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" refId="ref136552" refString="Lieske, E. &amp; Myers, R. (2010) Korallenriff-Fuhrer Rotes Meer. 2 nd Edition. Kosmos, Stuttgart, 398 pp." type="book" year="2010">Lieske &amp; Myers 2010</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFC8B0BEAFC8B7A8A" box="[787,857,1230,1255]" name="Sudan" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Sudan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFCF30BEAFA5E7A8B" author="Randall, J. E. &amp; Bruce, R. W." box="[875,1420,1230,1255]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref141770" refString="Randall, J. E. &amp; Bruce, R. W. (1983) The parrotfishes of the subfamily Scarinae of the western Indian Ocean with descriptions of three new species. Ichthyological Bulletin of the J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, 47, i-ii + 1 - 39, pls. 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1983">
Randall &amp; Bruce 1983, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFB310BEBFA5E7A8B" authorityName="Randall &amp; Bruce" authorityYear="1983" box="[1193,1420,1231,1254]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="genazonatus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFB310BEBFA5E7A8B" box="[1193,1420,1231,1254]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Scarus genazonatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFF0F0BD6FEFB7B66" box="[151,297,1266,1291]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFEA00BD6FC907B66" author="Randall, J. E. &amp; Bruce, R. W." box="[312,834,1266,1291]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref141770" refString="Randall, J. E. &amp; Bruce, R. W. (1983) The parrotfishes of the subfamily Scarinae of the western Indian Ocean with descriptions of three new species. Ichthyological Bulletin of the J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, 47, i-ii + 1 - 39, pls. 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1983">
Randall &amp; Bruce 1983, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFDFB0BD7FC907B66" authorityName="Randall &amp; Bruce" authorityYear="1983" box="[611,834,1267,1291]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="genazonatus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFDFB0BD7FC907B66" box="[611,834,1267,1291]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Scarus genazonatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0A32FC307B42" blockId="130.[151,1436,1086,1327]" box="[151,994,1302,1327]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0A32FE477B42" bold="true" box="[151,405,1302,1327]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">General distribution:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="BE973CE78EE5448AFE040A32FCE87B42" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028139960" box="[412,826,1302,1327]" location="northwestern Indian Ocean" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Al Bahr al Ahmar">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE5448AFE040A32FE297B42" box="[412,507,1302,1327]" country="Sudan" name="Al Bahr al Ahmar" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="0B2060618EE5448AFD9F0A32FCE87B42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:865687AC8EE5448CFF0F0FBCFBF17B38:0B2060618EE5448AFD9F0A32FCE87B42" box="[519,826,1302,1327]" name="northwestern Indian Ocean" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" stateProvince="Al Bahr al Ahmar">northwestern Indian Ocean</location>
</materialsCitation>
: 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE5448AFCDD0A32FCAB7B42" box="[837,889,1302,1327]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE5448AFC050A32FC0C7B42" box="[925,990,1302,1327]" country="Yemen" name="'Adan" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Aden</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318EE5448AFF0F0A7AFE997BF7" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0A7AFDC97B1A" blockId="130.[151,1436,1374,1579]" box="[151,539,1374,1399]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0A7AFF707B1A" box="[151,162,1374,1399]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">*</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFF3A0A7AFDC97B1A" authority="(Ruppell 1829)" authorityName="Ruppell" authorityYear="1829" baseAuthorityName="Ruppell" baseAuthorityYear="1829" box="[162,539,1374,1399]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Chlorurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF3A0A7AFEB87B1A" box="[162,362,1374,1399]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Chlorurus gibbus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFEE00A7AFDC17B1A" author="Ruppell, W. P. E. S. &amp; Atlas zu der Reise" box="[376,531,1374,1399]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="95 - 141" refId="ref144144" refString="Ruppell, W. P. E. S. (1828 - 1830) Atlas zu der Reise im nordlichen Afrika. Fische des Rothen Meers. Heinrich Ludwig Bronner, Frankfurt am Main, 141 + 3 pp., 35 pls. [Part 1 (1828): pp. 1 - 26, pls. 1 - 6; Part 2 (1829), pp. 27 - 94, pls. 7 - 24; Part 3 (1830): pp. 95 - 141, pls. 25 - 35]" type="book chapter" year="1829">Rüppell 1829</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0AA6FE997BF7" blockId="130.[151,1436,1374,1579]" box="[151,331,1410,1435]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0AA6FEE67BF6" bold="true" box="[151,308,1410,1435]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE5448AFF0F0AA6FF1F7BF6" box="[151,205,1410,1435]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE5448AFF6B0AA6FEFD7BF6" box="[243,303,1410,1435]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318EE5448AFF0F0A82FDB47846" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" type="description">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0A82FB177BD2" blockId="130.[151,1436,1374,1579]" box="[151,1221,1446,1471]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0A82FE997BD2" bold="true" box="[151,331,1446,1471]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Gulf of Aqaba:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFECA0A83FE477BD2" box="[338,405,1447,1471]" name="Egypt" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFE3C0A82FD4C7BD2" author="Lieske, E. &amp; Myers, R." box="[420,670,1446,1471]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" refId="ref136552" refString="Lieske, E. &amp; Myers, R. (2010) Korallenriff-Fuhrer Rotes Meer. 2 nd Edition. Kosmos, Stuttgart, 398 pp." type="book" year="2010">Lieske &amp; Myers 2010</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFD2A0A82FD2F7BD2" box="[690,765,1446,1471]" name="Jordan" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Jordan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFC930A82FB677BD2" author="Khalaf, M. &amp; Disi, A. M." box="[779,1205,1446,1471]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="1 - 252" refId="ref131595" refString="Khalaf, M. A &amp;. Disi, A. M. (1997) Fishes of the Gulf of Aqaba. Publications of the Marine Science Station, Aqaba, 8, 1 - 252." type="journal article" year="1997">
Khalaf &amp; Disi 1997, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFB8E0A83FB677BD2" baseAuthorityName="non Rüppell" baseAuthorityYear="1829" box="[1046,1205,1446,1471]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFB8E0A83FB677BD2" box="[1046,1205,1446,1471]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Scarus gibbus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0AEEFF20786A" blockId="130.[151,1436,1374,1579]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0AEEFE427B8E" bold="true" box="[151,400,1482,1507]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Red Sea main basin:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFE000AEFFE097B8E" box="[408,475,1483,1507]" name="Egypt" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFE730AEEFC1B7B8E" author="Klunzinger, C. B." box="[491,969,1482,1507]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="441 - 688" refId="ref133987" refString="Klunzinger, C. B. (1871) Synopsis der Fische des Rothen Meeres. II. Theil. Verhandlungen der K. - K. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 21, 441 - 688." type="journal article" year="1871">
Klunzinger 1871, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFD420AEEFC1B7B8E" box="[730,969,1482,1507]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Pseudoscarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFD420AEEFC1B7B8E" box="[730,969,1482,1507]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Pseudoscarus gibbus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFC790AEEFBA77B8E" box="[993,1141,1482,1507]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFB1E0AEEFF30786A" author="Ruppell, W. P. E. S. &amp; Atlas zu der Reise" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="95 - 141" refId="ref144144" refString="Ruppell, W. P. E. S. (1828 - 1830) Atlas zu der Reise im nordlichen Afrika. Fische des Rothen Meers. Heinrich Ludwig Bronner, Frankfurt am Main, 141 + 3 pp., 35 pls. [Part 1 (1828): pp. 1 - 26, pls. 1 - 6; Part 2 (1829), pp. 27 - 94, pls. 7 - 24; Part 3 (1830): pp. 95 - 141, pls. 25 - 35]" type="book chapter" year="1829">
Rüppell 1829, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFAC80AEFFF30786A" baseAuthorityName="non Rüppell" baseAuthorityYear="1829" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFAC80AEFFF30786A" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Scarus gibbus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0936FDB47846" blockId="130.[151,1436,1374,1579]" box="[151,614,1554,1579]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0936FE477846" bold="true" box="[151,405,1554,1579]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">General distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE5448AFE040936FE2A7846" box="[412,504,1554,1579]" country="Sudan" name="Al Bahr al Ahmar" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
endemic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318EE5448AFF0F097EFE9978FB" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F097EFD75781E" blockId="130.[151,1436,1626,1903]" box="[151,679,1626,1651]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFF0F097EFD75781E" authority="(Forsskal in Niebuhr 1775)" authorityName="Forsskal in Niebuhr" authorityYear="1775" baseAuthorityName="Forsskal in Niebuhr" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[151,679,1626,1651]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Chlorurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sordidus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F097EFEA2781E" box="[151,368,1626,1651]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Chlorurus sordidus</emphasis>
(Forsskål in 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFD9B097EFD4D781E" author="Niebuhr, C." box="[515,671,1626,1651]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" refId="ref138906" refString="Niebuhr, C. (1775) Descriptiones animalium avium, amphibiorum, piscium, insectorum, vermium; quae in itinere orientali observavit ... Post mortem auctoris edidit Carsten Niebuhr. ex officina Molleri, Hauniae, 20 + xxxiv + 164 pp., map." type="book" year="1775">Niebuhr 1775</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F095AFE9978FB" blockId="130.[151,1436,1626,1903]" box="[151,331,1662,1687]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F095AFEE678FA" bold="true" box="[151,308,1662,1687]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE5448AFF0F095AFF1F78FA" box="[151,205,1662,1687]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE5448AFF6B095AFEFD78FA" box="[243,303,1662,1687]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318EE5448AFF0F0986FBFA7902" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" type="description">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0986FCF878B2" blockId="130.[151,1436,1626,1903]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0986FE9C78D6" bold="true" box="[151,334,1698,1723]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Gulf of Aqaba:</emphasis>
(Valenciennes in 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFD810986FCB078D6" author="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A." box="[537,866,1698,1723]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="389 - 420" refId="ref117796" refString="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A. (1840) Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome quatorzieme. Suite du livre seizieme. Labroides. Livre dix-septieme. Des Malacopterygiens. Pitois-Levrault, Paris, xxii + 2 + 464 + 4 pp., pls. 389 - 420. [Valenciennes authored volume, published as 1839]" type="book chapter" year="1840">Cuvier &amp; Valenciennes 1840</bibRefCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFC160987FB9378D6" authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1840" box="[910,1089,1698,1723]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mentalis">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFC160987FB9378D6" box="[910,1089,1698,1723]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Scarus mentalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFBC20986FB4A78D6" box="[1114,1176,1698,1723]" name="Israel" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Israel</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFB300986FE1B78B2" author="Ben-Tuvia, A. &amp; Steinitz, H." pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref112977" refString="Ben-Tuvia, A. &amp; Steinitz, H. (1952) Report on a collection of fishes from Eylath (Gulf of Aqaba), Red Sea. Bulletin of the Sea Fisheries Research Station, 2, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1952">
Ben-Tuvia &amp; Steinitz 1952, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFF6309E3FE1B78B2" authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1840" box="[251,457,1734,1759]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erythrodon">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF6309E3FE1B78B2" box="[251,457,1734,1759]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Scarus erythrodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFE7909E2FDFE78B2" box="[481,556,1734,1759]" name="Jordan" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Jordan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFDA209E2FCCC78B2" author="Khalaf, M. &amp; Disi, A. M." box="[570,798,1734,1759]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="1 - 252" refId="ref131595" refString="Khalaf, M. A &amp;. Disi, A. M. (1997) Fishes of the Gulf of Aqaba. Publications of the Marine Science Station, Aqaba, 8, 1 - 252." type="journal article" year="1997">Khalaf &amp; Disi 1997</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F09CEFAEB7926" blockId="130.[151,1436,1626,1903]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F09CEFE45796E" bold="true" box="[151,407,1770,1795]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Red Sea main basin:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFE3909CFFE36796E" box="[417,484,1771,1795]" name="Egypt" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFE6E09CEFC23796E" author="Klunzinger, C. B." box="[502,1009,1770,1795]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="441 - 688" refId="ref133987" refString="Klunzinger, C. B. (1871) Synopsis der Fische des Rothen Meeres. II. Theil. Verhandlungen der K. - K. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 21, 441 - 688." type="journal article" year="1871">
Klunzinger 1871, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFD7409CEFC23796E" box="[748,1009,1770,1795]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Pseudoscarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sordidus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFD7409CEFC23796E" box="[748,1009,1770,1795]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Pseudoscarus sordidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFB9409CEFB80796E" box="[1036,1106,1770,1795]" name="Sudan" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Sudan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFBFD09CFFB24796E" author="Botros, G. A." box="[1125,1270,1771,1795]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="221 - 348" refId="ref114134" refString="Botros, G. A. (1971) Fishes of the Red Sea. Oceanography and Marine Biology, Annual Review, 9, 221 - 348." type="journal article" year="1971">Botros 1971</bibRefCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFABF09CEFEC1794A" baseAuthorityName="Valenciennes" baseAuthorityYear="1840" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Callyodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erythrodon">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFABF09CEFEC1794A" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Callyodon erythrodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFEBA082AFD81794A" author="Edwards, A. J. &amp; Rosewell, J." box="[290,595,1806,1831]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="21 - 31" refId="ref120211" refString="Edwards, A. J. &amp; Rosewell, J. (1981) Vertical zonation of coral reef fishes in the Sudanese Red Sea. Hydrobiologica, 79 (1), 21 - 31. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00005817" type="journal article" year="1981">Edwards &amp; Rosewell 1981</bibRefCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFDE7082BFCE0794A" authorityName="Forsskål" authorityYear="1775" box="[639,818,1806,1831]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sordidus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFDE7082BFCE0794A" box="[639,818,1806,1831]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Scarus sordidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFCD3082AFC45794A" box="[843,919,1806,1831]" name="Eritrea" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFC3E082BFA91794A" author="Tortonese, E." box="[934,1347,1806,1831]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="81 - 89" refId="ref148215" refString="Tortonese, E. (1947 a) Materiali zoologici dell'Eritrea raccolti da G. Muller durante la spedizione dell'Istituto Sieroterapico Milanese e conservati al Museo di Trieste. Parte VII. Su di alcuni Clupeidi, Percoidei e Gobidi del Mar Rosso e Somalia. Bolletino della Societa Adriatica di Scienze Naturali in Trieste, 43, 81 - 89." type="journal article" year="1947">
Tortonese 1947a, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFB08082BFA91794A" authorityName="Forsskål" authorityYear="1775" box="[1168,1347,1806,1831]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sordidus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFB08082BFA91794A" box="[1168,1347,1806,1831]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Scarus sordidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFAC4082AFF317926" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFF690817FDBC7926" author="Roux-Esteve, R. &amp; Fourmanoir, P." box="[241,622,1842,1867]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="195 - 203" refId="ref144102" refString="Roux-Esteve, R. &amp; Fourmanoir, P. (1955) Poissons captures par la mission de la Calypso en Mer Rouge. Annales de l'Institut Oceanographique Monaco, New Series, 30 (7), 195 - 203." type="journal article" year="1955">Roux-Estève &amp; Fourmanoir 1955</bibRefCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFD0F0816FC5C7926" baseAuthorityName="Valenciennes" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[663,910,1842,1867]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Callyodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erythrodon">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFD0F0816FC5C7926" box="[663,910,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Callyodon erythrodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFC050817FB9F7926" author="Tortonese, E." box="[925,1101,1843,1867]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="105 - 110" refId="ref148478" refString="Tortonese, E. (1983) List of fishes observed near Jeddah (Saudi Arabia). Journal of the Faculty of Marine Science, 3, 105 - 110." type="journal article" year="1983">Tortonese 1983</bibRefCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFBEE0817FAFB7926" authorityName="Forsskål" authorityYear="1775" box="[1142,1321,1842,1867]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sordidus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFBEE0817FAFB7926" box="[1142,1321,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Scarus sordidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F0872FBFA7902" blockId="130.[151,1436,1626,1903]" box="[151,1064,1878,1903]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F0872FE477902" bold="true" box="[151,405,1878,1903]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">General distribution:</emphasis>
Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific: East Africa east to 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFC2B0872FBF67902" box="[947,1060,1878,1903]" name="Indonesia" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318EE5448BFF0F08BBFD4E7EDD" lastPageId="131" lastPageNumber="132" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448AFF0F08BBFD7379DA" blockId="130.[151,820,1950,2011]" box="[151,673,1950,1975]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFF0F08BBFD7379DA" authority="(Forsskal in Niebuhr 1775)" authorityName="Forsskal in Niebuhr" authorityYear="1775" baseAuthorityName="Forsskal in Niebuhr" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[151,673,1950,1975]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Hipposcarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="harid">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F08BBFEB879DA" box="[151,362,1950,1975]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Hipposcarus harid</emphasis>
(Forsskål in 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFE6508BAFD4A79DA" author="Niebuhr, C." box="[509,664,1950,1975]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" refId="ref138906" refString="Niebuhr, C. (1775) Descriptiones animalium avium, amphibiorum, piscium, insectorum, vermium; quae in itinere orientali observavit ... Post mortem auctoris edidit Carsten Niebuhr. ex officina Molleri, Hauniae, 20 + xxxiv + 164 pp., map." type="book" year="1775">Niebuhr 1775</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE5448BFF0F08E6FD4E7EDD" blockId="130.[151,820,1950,2011]" lastBlockId="131.[151,1436,151,357]" lastPageId="131" lastPageNumber="132" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFF0F08E6FEE679B6" bold="true" box="[151,308,1986,2011]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
Gulf of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE5448AFF6B08E6FEFD79B6" box="[243,303,1986,2011]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE5448AFEA308E7FEAC79B6" box="[315,382,1987,2011]" name="Egypt" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE5448AFE1408E7FCF079B6" author="Botros, G. A." box="[396,802,1986,2011]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" pagination="221 - 348" refId="ref114134" refString="Botros, G. A. (1971) Fishes of the Red Sea. Oceanography and Marine Biology, Annual Review, 9, 221 - 348." type="journal article" year="1971">
Botros 1971, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE5448AFDDC08E6FCF079B6" box="[580,802,1986,2011]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Pseudoscarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="harid">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE5448AFDDC08E6FCF079B6" box="[580,802,1986,2011]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Pseudoscarus harid</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0FB3FE997EDD" bold="true" box="[151,331,151,176]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
Gulf of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE4448BFF6B0FB3FE957EDD" box="[243,327,151,176]" country="Jordan" name="Al 'Aqabah" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Aqaba</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFECA0FB3FE4F7EDD" box="[338,413,151,176]" name="Jordan" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Jordan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFE330FB3FD5D7EDD" author="Khalaf, M. &amp; Disi, A. M." box="[427,655,151,176]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="1 - 252" refId="ref131595" refString="Khalaf, M. A &amp;. Disi, A. M. (1997) Fishes of the Gulf of Aqaba. Publications of the Marine Science Station, Aqaba, 8, 1 - 252." type="journal article" year="1997">Khalaf &amp; Disi 1997</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318EE4448BFF0F0F98FAC97CE8" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" type="description">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F0F98FF367F2D" blockId="131.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0F98FE407EB8" bold="true" box="[151,402,188,213]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Red Sea main basin:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFE040F99FE0D7EB8" box="[412,479,189,213]" name="Egypt" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFE770F98FD5C7EB9" author="Ruppell, W. P. E. S. &amp; Atlas zu der Reise" box="[495,654,188,213]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="95 - 141" refId="ref144144" refString="Ruppell, W. P. E. S. (1828 - 1830) Atlas zu der Reise im nordlichen Afrika. Fische des Rothen Meers. Heinrich Ludwig Bronner, Frankfurt am Main, 141 + 3 pp., 35 pls. [Part 1 (1828): pp. 1 - 26, pls. 1 - 6; Part 2 (1829), pp. 27 - 94, pls. 7 - 24; Part 3 (1830): pp. 95 - 141, pls. 25 - 35]" type="book chapter" year="1829">Rüppell 1829</bibRefCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE4448BFD240F99FCB27EB9" box="[700,864,189,212]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mastax">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFD240F99FCB27EB9" box="[700,864,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Scarus mastax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFCE90F99FBC37EB8" author="Martens, E. von" box="[881,1041,188,213]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="377 - 382" refId="ref137076" refString="Martens, E. von (1867) Verzeichniss der von Dr. E. Schweinfurth im Sommer 1864 auf seiner Reise am Rothen Meere gesammelten und nach Berlin eingesendeten zoologischen Gegenstande. Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft zu Wien, 1866, 377 - 382." type="journal article" year="1867">Martens 1867</bibRefCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE4448BFBA70F99FB007EB8" authorityName="Forsskål" authorityYear="1775" box="[1087,1234,188,213]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="harid">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFBA70F99FB007EB8" box="[1087,1234,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Scarus harid</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFB730F98FAE37EB8" box="[1259,1329,188,213]" name="Sudan" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Sudan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFAD90F98FE097E95" author="Bamber, R. C." pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="477 - 485" refId="ref110919" refString="Bamber, R. C. (1915) Reports on the marine biology of the Sudanese Red Sea, from collections made by Cyril Crossland, M. A., D. Sc., F. L. S. XXII. The Fishes. The Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 31 (210), 477 - 485, pl. 46." type="journal article" year="1915">
Bamber 1915, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE4448BFF640FFBFE097E95" box="[252,475,223,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Pseudoscarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="harid">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF640FFBFE097E95" box="[252,475,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Pseudoscarus harid</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFE6A0FFBFDEC7E95" box="[498,574,223,248]" name="Eritrea" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFDD50FFBFCD57E95" author="Ben-Tuvia, A." box="[589,775,223,248]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="21 - 55" refId="ref112661" refString="Ben-Tuvia, A. (1968) Report on the fisheries investigations of the Israel South Red Sea Expedition, 1962. Bulletin of the Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Haifa, 52, 21 - 55." type="journal article" year="1968">Ben-Tuvia 1968</bibRefCitation>
, Clark 
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFCC10FC5FC587E95" box="[857,906,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">et al</emphasis>
. 1968), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFC7F0FFBFBA87E95" box="[999,1146,223,248]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFB110FFBFAF47E95" author="Ruppell, W. P. E. S. &amp; Atlas zu der Reise" box="[1161,1318,223,248]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="95 - 141" refId="ref144144" refString="Ruppell, W. P. E. S. (1828 - 1830) Atlas zu der Reise im nordlichen Afrika. Fische des Rothen Meers. Heinrich Ludwig Bronner, Frankfurt am Main, 141 + 3 pp., 35 pls. [Part 1 (1828): pp. 1 - 26, pls. 1 - 6; Part 2 (1829), pp. 27 - 94, pls. 7 - 24; Part 3 (1830): pp. 95 - 141, pls. 25 - 35]" type="book chapter" year="1829">Rüppell 1829</bibRefCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE4448BFAC80FC4FF347F71" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mastax">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFAC80FC4FF347F71" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Scarus mastax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; Valenciennes in 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFE250E20FCC17F71" author="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A." box="[445,787,260,285]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="389 - 420" refId="ref117796" refString="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A. (1840) Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome quatorzieme. Suite du livre seizieme. Labroides. Livre dix-septieme. Des Malacopterygiens. Pitois-Levrault, Paris, xxii + 2 + 464 + 4 pp., pls. 389 - 420. [Valenciennes authored volume, published as 1839]" type="book chapter" year="1840">Cuvier &amp; Valenciennes 1840</bibRefCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE4448BFCDF0E21FBD47F71" authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1840" box="[839,1030,261,284]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyanurus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFCDF0E21FBD47F71" box="[839,1030,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Scarus cyanurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFB830E20FB217F70" author="Roux-Esteve, R." box="[1051,1267,260,285]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="61 - 115" refId="ref144065" refString="Roux-Esteve, R. (1956) Resultats scientifiques des campagnes de la Calypso. 10. Poissons. Annales de l'Institut Oceanographique Monaco, New Series, 32 (22), 61 - 115." type="journal article" year="1956">Roux-Estève 1956</bibRefCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE4448BFABF0E20FF067F2D" baseAuthorityName="Forsskål" baseAuthorityYear="1775" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Callyodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="harid">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFABF0E20FF067F2D" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Callyodon harid</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F0E68FC687F09" blockId="131.[151,1436,151,357]" box="[151,954,332,357]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0E68FE477F08" bold="true" box="[151,405,332,357]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">General distribution:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="BE973CE78EE4448BFE040E68FCA87F09" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028139970" box="[412,890,332,357]" location="East Africa" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Al Bahr al Ahmar">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE4448BFE040E68FE297F09" box="[412,507,332,357]" country="Sudan" name="Al Bahr al Ahmar" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
, Indian Ocean: 
<location id="0B2060618EE4448BFD340E69FCF97F08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:865687AC8EE5448CFF0F0FBCFBF17B38:0B2060618EE4448BFD340E69FCF97F08" box="[684,811,332,357]" name="East Africa" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" stateProvince="Al Bahr al Ahmar">East Africa</location>
east to
</materialsCitation>
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE4448BFC180E69FC647F09" box="[896,950,333,356]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Java</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F0EB1FD617FC1" blockId="131.[151,1436,404,645]" box="[151,691,404,429]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE4448BFF0F0EB1FD617FC1" authority="(Quoy &amp; Gaimard 1824)" authorityName="Quoy &amp; Gaimard" authorityYear="1824" baseAuthorityName="Quoy &amp; Gaimard" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[151,691,404,429]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Scaridae" genus="Leptoscarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vaigiensis">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0EB1FE457FC1" box="[151,407,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Leptoscarus vaigiensis</emphasis>
(Quoy &amp; Gaimard 1824)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F0E93FE997FA2" blockId="131.[151,1436,404,645]" box="[151,331,439,464]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0E93FEE67FBD" bold="true" box="[151,308,439,464]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE4448BFF0F0E93FF1F7FBD" box="[151,205,439,464]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE4448BFF6B0E93FEFD7FBD" box="[243,303,439,464]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F0EF8FEEA7C75" blockId="131.[151,1436,404,645]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0EF8FE897F98" bold="true" box="[151,347,476,501]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Gulf of Aqaba:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFEF20EF9FE7F7F98" box="[362,429,477,501]" name="Egypt" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFE5B0EF8FDA67F98" author="Marshall, N. B." box="[451,628,476,501]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="221 - 252" refId="ref137028" refString="Marshall, N. B. (1952) The &quot; Manihine &quot; expedition to the Gulf of Aqaba 1948 - 1949. IX. Fishes. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 1 (8), 221 - 252." type="journal article" year="1952">Marshall 1952</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFD170EF8FD087F98" box="[655,730,476,501]" name="Jordan" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Jordan</collectingCountry>
(Valenciennes in 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFC210EF8FAC57F99" author="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A." box="[953,1303,476,501]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="389 - 420" refId="ref117796" refString="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A. (1840) Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome quatorzieme. Suite du livre seizieme. Labroides. Livre dix-septieme. Des Malacopterygiens. Pitois-Levrault, Paris, xxii + 2 + 464 + 4 pp., pls. 389 - 420. [Valenciennes authored volume, published as 1839]" type="book chapter" year="1840">Cuvier &amp; Valenciennes 1840</bibRefCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE4448BFAC80EF9FEFA7C75" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubronotatus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFAC80EF9FEFA7C75" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Scarus rubronotatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F0D00FE867C0D" blockId="131.[151,1436,404,645]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0D00FE5F7C50" bold="true" box="[151,397,548,573]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Red Sea main basin:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFE0D0D01FE0A7C50" box="[405,472,549,573]" name="Egypt" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFE7F0D00FD387C50" author="Bruce, R. W. &amp; Randall, J. E." box="[487,746,548,573]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref114508" refString="Bruce, R. W. &amp; Randall, J. E. (1985) Revision of the Indo-Pacific parrotfish genera Calotomus and Leptoscarus. Indo-Pacific Fishes, 5, 1 - 32, pls. 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1985">Bruce &amp; Randall 1985</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFD660D00FC407C50" box="[766,914,548,573]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFC390D00FBEC7C50" author="Ruppell, W. P. E. S." box="[929,1086,548,573]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="81 - 148" refId="ref144244" refString="Ruppell, W. P. E. S. (1835 - 1838) Neue Wirbelthiere zu der Fauna von Abyssinien gehorig. Fische des Rothen Meeres. Siegmund Schmerber, Frankfurt am Main, ii + 148 pp., 33 pls. [1835: pp. 1 - 28, pls. 1 - 7; 1836: pp. 29 - 52, pls. 8 - 14; 1837: pp. 53 - 80, pls. 15 - 21; 1838: pp. 81 - 148, pls. 22 - 33]" type="book chapter" year="1835">Rüppell 1835</bibRefCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE4448BFBF00D01FA467C50" box="[1128,1428,548,573]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coeruleo-punctatus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFBF00D01FA467C50" box="[1128,1428,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Scarus coeruleo-punctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFF0F0D6CFE9A7C0D" author="Tortonese, E." box="[151,328,584,608]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="105 - 110" refId="ref148478" refString="Tortonese, E. (1983) List of fishes observed near Jeddah (Saudi Arabia). Journal of the Faculty of Marine Science, 3, 105 - 110." type="journal article" year="1983">Tortonese 1983</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F0D48FAC97CE8" blockId="131.[151,1436,404,645]" box="[151,1307,620,645]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0D48FE477CE8" bold="true" box="[151,405,620,645]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">General distribution:</emphasis>
Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific: East Africa east to Ogasawara Islands and 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFB240D48FAC57CE8" box="[1212,1303,620,645]" name="Pitcairn" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Pitcairn</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318EE4448BFF0F0D91FE997C82" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F0D91FE397CA0" blockId="131.[151,1436,692,896]" box="[151,491,692,717]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0D91FF707CA1" box="[151,162,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">*</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE4448BFF3A0D91FE397CA0" authority="Ruppell 1835" authorityName="Ruppell" authorityYear="1835" box="[162,491,692,717]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="collana">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF3A0D91FE9E7CA0" box="[162,332,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Scarus collana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFECB0D90FE397CA0" author="Ruppell, W. P. E. S." box="[339,491,692,717]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="81 - 148" refId="ref144244" refString="Ruppell, W. P. E. S. (1835 - 1838) Neue Wirbelthiere zu der Fauna von Abyssinien gehorig. Fische des Rothen Meeres. Siegmund Schmerber, Frankfurt am Main, ii + 148 pp., 33 pls. [1835: pp. 1 - 28, pls. 1 - 7; 1836: pp. 29 - 52, pls. 8 - 14; 1837: pp. 53 - 80, pls. 15 - 21; 1838: pp. 81 - 148, pls. 22 - 33]" type="book chapter" year="1835">Rüppell 1835</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F0DF3FE997C82" blockId="131.[151,1436,692,896]" box="[151,331,727,752]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0DF3FEE67C9D" bold="true" box="[151,308,727,752]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE4448BFF0F0DF3FF1F7C9D" box="[151,205,727,752]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE4448BFF6B0DF3FEFD7C9D" box="[243,303,727,752]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318EE4448BFF0F0DD8FDB47DED" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" type="description">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F0DD8FC297D79" blockId="131.[151,1436,692,896]" box="[151,1019,764,789]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0DD8FE997D78" bold="true" box="[151,331,764,789]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Gulf of Aqaba:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFECA0DD9FE477D78" box="[338,405,765,789]" name="Egypt" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFE3C0DD8FD4C7D79" author="Lieske, E. &amp; Myers, R." box="[420,670,764,789]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" refId="ref136552" refString="Lieske, E. &amp; Myers, R. (2010) Korallenriff-Fuhrer Rotes Meer. 2 nd Edition. Kosmos, Stuttgart, 398 pp." type="book" year="2010">Lieske &amp; Myers 2010</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFD2A0DD8FD2F7D78" box="[690,765,764,789]" name="Jordan" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Jordan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFC930DD8FC3C7D79" author="Khalaf, M. &amp; Disi, A. M." box="[779,1006,764,789]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="1 - 252" refId="ref131595" refString="Khalaf, M. A &amp;. Disi, A. M. (1997) Fishes of the Gulf of Aqaba. Publications of the Marine Science Station, Aqaba, 8, 1 - 252." type="journal article" year="1997">Khalaf &amp; Disi 1997</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F0C3BFC617D30" blockId="131.[151,1436,692,896]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0C3BFE447D55" bold="true" box="[151,406,799,824]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Red Sea main basin:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFE390C04FE367D55" box="[417,484,800,824]" name="Egypt" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFE6E0C3BFD687D55" author="Klunzinger, C. B." box="[502,698,799,824]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="441 - 688" refId="ref133987" refString="Klunzinger, C. B. (1871) Synopsis der Fische des Rothen Meeres. II. Theil. Verhandlungen der K. - K. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 21, 441 - 688." type="journal article" year="1871">Klunzinger 1871</bibRefCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE4448BFD730C3BFB537D55" box="[747,1153,799,824]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Pseudoscarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="variety" species="forskalii" variety="collana">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFD730C3BFC3C7D55" box="[747,1006,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Pseudoscarus forskalii</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFBB50C3BFB537D55" box="[1069,1153,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">collana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFB0B0C3BFAF17D55" author="Bebars, M. I." box="[1171,1315,799,824]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="76 - 81" refId="ref112364" refString="Bebars, M. I. (1978) Scarus ghardaqensis, n. sp., a new parrotfish (Pisces, Scaridae) from the Red Sea, with a note on sexual dichromatism in the family. Cybium, Series 3, 3, 76 - 81." type="journal article" year="1978">Bebars 1978</bibRefCitation>
as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE4448BFAC80C04FEFF7D30" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFAC80C04FEFF7D30" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Scarus ghardaqensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFEDC0C60FE587D30" box="[324,394,836,861]" name="Sudan" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Sudan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFE010C60FD487D31" author="Randall, J. E. &amp; Bruce, R. W." box="[409,666,836,861]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref141770" refString="Randall, J. E. &amp; Bruce, R. W. (1983) The parrotfishes of the subfamily Scarinae of the western Indian Ocean with descriptions of three new species. Ichthyological Bulletin of the J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, 47, i-ii + 1 - 39, pls. 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1983">Randall &amp; Bruce 1983</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFD360C60FD287D30" box="[686,762,836,861]" name="Eritrea" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFC910C60FC757D30" author="Ruppell, W. P. E. S." box="[777,935,836,861]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="81 - 148" refId="ref144244" refString="Ruppell, W. P. E. S. (1835 - 1838) Neue Wirbelthiere zu der Fauna von Abyssinien gehorig. Fische des Rothen Meeres. Siegmund Schmerber, Frankfurt am Main, ii + 148 pp., 33 pls. [1835: pp. 1 - 28, pls. 1 - 7; 1836: pp. 29 - 52, pls. 8 - 14; 1837: pp. 53 - 80, pls. 15 - 21; 1838: pp. 81 - 148, pls. 22 - 33]" type="book chapter" year="1835">Rüppell 1835</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F0C43FDB47DED" blockId="131.[151,1436,692,896]" box="[151,614,871,896]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0C43FE477DED" bold="true" box="[151,405,871,896]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">General distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE4448BFE040C43FE2A7DED" box="[412,504,871,896]" country="Sudan" name="Al Bahr al Ahmar" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
endemic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318EE4448BFF0F0C94FE997D81" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F0C94FD5D7DA5" blockId="131.[151,1436,943,1184]" box="[151,655,943,968]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE4448BFF0F0C94FD5D7DA5" authority="Forsskal in Niebuhr 1775" authorityName="Forsskal in Niebuhr" authorityYear="1775" box="[151,655,943,968]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0C94FEB97DA5" box="[151,363,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Scarus ferrugineus</emphasis>
Forsskål in 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFE6D0C8BFD5D7DA5" author="Niebuhr, C." box="[501,655,943,968]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" refId="ref138906" refString="Niebuhr, C. (1775) Descriptiones animalium avium, amphibiorum, piscium, insectorum, vermium; quae in itinere orientali observavit ... Post mortem auctoris edidit Carsten Niebuhr. ex officina Molleri, Hauniae, 20 + xxxiv + 164 pp., map." type="book" year="1775">Niebuhr 1775</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F0CF0FE997D81" blockId="131.[151,1436,943,1184]" box="[151,331,980,1005]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0CF0FEE67D80" bold="true" box="[151,308,980,1005]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE4448BFF0F0CF0FF1F7D80" box="[151,205,980,1005]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE4448BFF6B0CF0FEFD7D80" box="[243,303,980,1005]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318EE4448BFF0F0CD3FAAF7BF1" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" type="description">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F0CD3FBCF7A7D" blockId="131.[151,1436,943,1184]" box="[151,1053,1015,1040]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0CD3FE997A7D" bold="true" box="[151,331,1015,1040]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Gulf of Aqaba:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFECA0CDCFE477A7D" box="[338,405,1016,1040]" name="Egypt" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFE3C0CD3FD127A7D" author="Randall, J. E. &amp; Ormond, F. G." box="[420,704,1015,1040]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="239 - 248" refId="ref143414" refString="Randall, J. E. &amp; Ormond, F. G. (1978) On the Red Sea parrotfishes of Forsskal, Scarus psittacus and S. ferrugineus. The Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 63 (3), 239 - 248. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1978. tb 02561. x" type="journal article" year="1978">Randall &amp; Ormond 1978</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFD4C0CD3FCCD7A7D" box="[724,799,1015,1040]" name="Jordan" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Jordan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFCB50CD3FBC37A7D" author="Khalaf, M. &amp; Disi, A. M." box="[813,1041,1015,1040]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="1 - 252" refId="ref131595" refString="Khalaf, M. A &amp;. Disi, A. M. (1997) Fishes of the Gulf of Aqaba. Publications of the Marine Science Station, Aqaba, 8, 1 - 252." type="journal article" year="1997">Khalaf &amp; Disi 1997</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F0B38FD0C7A11" blockId="131.[151,1436,943,1184]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0B38FE587A58" bold="true" box="[151,394,1052,1077]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Red Sea main basin:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFE080B39FE017A58" box="[400,467,1053,1077]" name="Egypt" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFE790B38FC2E7A58" author="Klunzinger, C. B." box="[481,1020,1052,1077]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="441 - 688" refId="ref133987" refString="Klunzinger, C. B. (1871) Synopsis der Fische des Rothen Meeres. II. Theil. Verhandlungen der K. - K. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 21, 441 - 688." type="journal article" year="1871">
Klunzinger 1871, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE4448BFD520B38FC2E7A58" box="[714,1020,1052,1077]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Pseudoscarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coerulescens">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFD520B38FC2E7A58" box="[714,1020,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Pseudoscarus coerulescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFB8B0B38FB8B7A58" box="[1043,1113,1052,1077]" name="Sudan" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Sudan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFBFF0B38FA457A59" author="Edwards, A. J. &amp; Rosewell, J." box="[1127,1431,1052,1077]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="21 - 31" refId="ref120211" refString="Edwards, A. J. &amp; Rosewell, J. (1981) Vertical zonation of coral reef fishes in the Sudanese Red Sea. Hydrobiologica, 79 (1), 21 - 31. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00005817" type="journal article" year="1981">Edwards &amp; Rosewell 1981</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFF0F0B1BFE4E7A35" author="Randall, J. E. &amp; Bruce, R. W." box="[151,412,1087,1112]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref141770" refString="Randall, J. E. &amp; Bruce, R. W. (1983) The parrotfishes of the subfamily Scarinae of the western Indian Ocean with descriptions of three new species. Ichthyological Bulletin of the J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, 47, i-ii + 1 - 39, pls. 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1983">Randall &amp; Bruce 1983</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFE2A0B1BFE2C7A35" box="[434,510,1087,1112]" name="Eritrea" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
(Kossmann &amp; Räuber, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE4448BFCB50B1BFB997A35" authorityName="Kossmann &amp; Räuber" authorityYear="1877" box="[813,1099,1087,1112]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Pseudoscarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="augustinus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFCB50B1BFB997A35" box="[813,1099,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Pseudoscarus augustinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFBFC0B1BFB287A35" box="[1124,1274,1087,1112]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFA910B64FF007A10" author="Roux-Esteve, R." pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="61 - 115" refId="ref144065" refString="Roux-Esteve, R. (1956) Resultats scientifiques des campagnes de la Calypso. 10. Poissons. Annales de l'Institut Oceanographique Monaco, New Series, 32 (22), 61 - 115." type="journal article" year="1956">Roux-Estève 1956</bibRefCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE4448BFF630B40FE107A10" baseAuthorityName="non Bennett" baseAuthorityYear="1828" box="[251,450,1124,1149]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Callyodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dubius">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF630B40FE107A10" box="[251,450,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Callyodon dubius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFE480B40FD037A11" author="Randall, J. E. &amp; Bruce, R. W." box="[464,721,1124,1149]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref141770" refString="Randall, J. E. &amp; Bruce, R. W. (1983) The parrotfishes of the subfamily Scarinae of the western Indian Ocean with descriptions of three new species. Ichthyological Bulletin of the J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, 47, i-ii + 1 - 39, pls. 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1983">Randall &amp; Bruce 1983</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F0BA3FAB47ACD" blockId="131.[151,1436,943,1184]" box="[151,1382,1159,1184]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0BA3FE477ACD" bold="true" box="[151,405,1159,1184]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">General distribution:</emphasis>
Red Sea, northwestern Indian Ocean: Gulf of Aden and Gulf of 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFBF10BACFB7C7ACD" box="[1129,1198,1160,1184]" name="Oman" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Oman</collectingCountry>
to Persian Gulf.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F0BF4FE247A85" blockId="131.[151,1436,1231,1437]" box="[151,502,1231,1256]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE4448BFF0F0BF4FE247A85" authority="Lacepede 1802" authorityName="Lacepede" authorityYear="1802" box="[151,502,1231,1256]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="frenatus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0BF4FE977A85" box="[151,325,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Scarus frenatus</emphasis>
Lacepède 1802
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F0BD0FE997B61" blockId="131.[151,1436,1231,1437]" box="[151,331,1268,1293]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0BD0FEE67B60" bold="true" box="[151,308,1268,1293]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE4448BFF0F0BD0FF1F7B60" box="[151,205,1268,1293]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE4448BFF6B0BD0FEFD7B60" box="[243,303,1268,1293]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F0A33FEB07B42" blockId="131.[151,1436,1231,1437]" box="[151,354,1303,1328]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0A33FE997B5D" bold="true" box="[151,331,1303,1328]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE4448BFF0F0A33FF1F7B5D" box="[151,205,1303,1328]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE4448BFF6B0A33FE957B5D" box="[243,327,1303,1328]" country="Jordan" name="Al 'Aqabah" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Aqaba</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F0A18FC3E7B15" blockId="131.[151,1436,1231,1437]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0A18FE427B38" bold="true" box="[151,400,1340,1365]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Red Sea main basin:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFE000A19FE097B38" box="[408,475,1341,1365]" name="Egypt" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFE720A18FC217B39" author="Klunzinger, C. B." box="[490,1011,1340,1365]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="441 - 688" refId="ref133987" refString="Klunzinger, C. B. (1871) Synopsis der Fische des Rothen Meeres. II. Theil. Verhandlungen der K. - K. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 21, 441 - 688." type="journal article" year="1871">
Klunzinger 1871, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE4448BFD410A18FC217B39" box="[729,1011,1340,1365]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Pseudoscarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sexvittatus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFD410A18FC217B39" box="[729,1011,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Pseudoscarus sexvittatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFB940A18FB807B38" box="[1036,1106,1340,1365]" name="Sudan" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Sudan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFBFA0A18FA457B39" author="Edwards, A. J. &amp; Rosewell, J." box="[1122,1431,1340,1365]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="21 - 31" refId="ref120211" refString="Edwards, A. J. &amp; Rosewell, J. (1981) Vertical zonation of coral reef fishes in the Sudanese Red Sea. Hydrobiologica, 79 (1), 21 - 31. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00005817" type="journal article" year="1981">Edwards &amp; Rosewell 1981</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFF0F0A7BFE457B15" author="Randall, J. E. &amp; Bruce, R. W." box="[151,407,1375,1400]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref141770" refString="Randall, J. E. &amp; Bruce, R. W. (1983) The parrotfishes of the subfamily Scarinae of the western Indian Ocean with descriptions of three new species. Ichthyological Bulletin of the J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, 47, i-ii + 1 - 39, pls. 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1983">Randall &amp; Bruce 1983</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFE330A7BFDEC7B15" box="[427,574,1375,1400]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFDD40A7BFC097B15" author="Ruppell, W. P. E. S." box="[588,987,1375,1400]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="81 - 148" refId="ref144244" refString="Ruppell, W. P. E. S. (1835 - 1838) Neue Wirbelthiere zu der Fauna von Abyssinien gehorig. Fische des Rothen Meeres. Siegmund Schmerber, Frankfurt am Main, ii + 148 pp., 33 pls. [1835: pp. 1 - 28, pls. 1 - 7; 1836: pp. 29 - 52, pls. 8 - 14; 1837: pp. 53 - 80, pls. 15 - 21; 1838: pp. 81 - 148, pls. 22 - 33]" type="book chapter" year="1835">
Rüppell 1835, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE4448BFC8A0A44FC097B15" authorityName="Rüppell" authorityYear="1835" box="[786,987,1376,1400]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sexvittatus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFC8A0A44FC097B15" box="[786,987,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Scarus sexvittatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F0AA0FAAF7BF1" blockId="131.[151,1436,1231,1437]" box="[151,1405,1412,1437]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0AA0FE477BF0" bold="true" box="[151,405,1412,1437]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">General distribution:</emphasis>
Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific: East Africa east to Line Islands and Ducie (
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFB5D0AA0FACC7BF0" box="[1221,1310,1412,1437]" name="Pitcairn" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Pitcairn</collectingCountry>
Group).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318EE4448BFF0F0AE9FE997865" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F0AE9FDBC7B89" blockId="131.[151,1436,1484,1688]" box="[151,622,1484,1509]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE4448BFF0F0AE9FDBC7B89" authority="(Klunzinger 1871)" authorityName="Klunzinger" authorityYear="1871" baseAuthorityName="Klunzinger" baseAuthorityYear="1871" box="[151,622,1484,1509]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscopurpureus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0AE9FE457B89" box="[151,407,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Scarus fuscopurpureus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFE3E0AE8FDB77B89" author="Klunzinger, C. B." box="[422,613,1484,1509]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="441 - 688" refId="ref133987" refString="Klunzinger, C. B. (1871) Synopsis der Fische des Rothen Meeres. II. Theil. Verhandlungen der K. - K. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 21, 441 - 688." type="journal article" year="1871">Klunzinger 1871</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F0ACBFE997865" blockId="131.[151,1436,1484,1688]" box="[151,331,1519,1544]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0ACBFEE67865" bold="true" box="[151,308,1519,1544]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE4448BFF0F0ACBFF1F7865" box="[151,205,1519,1544]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE4448BFF6B0ACBFEFD7865" box="[243,303,1519,1544]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318EE4448BFF0F0930FB9178F5" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" type="description">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F0930FBD17841" blockId="131.[151,1436,1484,1688]" box="[151,1027,1556,1581]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0930FE997840" bold="true" box="[151,331,1556,1581]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Gulf of Aqaba:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFECA0931FE477840" box="[338,405,1557,1581]" name="Egypt" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFE3C0930FD777841" author="Randall, J. E. &amp; Bruce, R. W." box="[420,677,1556,1581]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref141770" refString="Randall, J. E. &amp; Bruce, R. W. (1983) The parrotfishes of the subfamily Scarinae of the western Indian Ocean with descriptions of three new species. Ichthyological Bulletin of the J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, 47, i-ii + 1 - 39, pls. 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1983">Randall &amp; Bruce 1983</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFD220930FCD77840" box="[698,773,1556,1581]" name="Jordan" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Jordan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFC8B0930FC257841" author="Khalaf, M. &amp; Disi, A. M." box="[787,1015,1556,1581]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="1 - 252" refId="ref131595" refString="Khalaf, M. A &amp;. Disi, A. M. (1997) Fishes of the Gulf of Aqaba. Publications of the Marine Science Station, Aqaba, 8, 1 - 252." type="journal article" year="1997">Khalaf &amp; Disi 1997</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F0913FB8F7819" blockId="131.[151,1436,1484,1688]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0913FE5F783D" bold="true" box="[151,397,1591,1616]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Red Sea main basin:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFE0D091DFE0A783C" box="[405,472,1593,1617]" name="Egypt" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFE7F0913FB6B783D" author="Klunzinger, C. B." box="[487,1209,1591,1616]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="441 - 688" refId="ref133987" refString="Klunzinger, C. B. (1871) Synopsis der Fische des Rothen Meeres. II. Theil. Verhandlungen der K. - K. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 21, 441 - 688." type="journal article" year="1871">
Klunzinger 1871, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE4448BFD4B0913FB6B783D" authorityName="Klunzinger" authorityYear="1871" box="[723,1209,1591,1616]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Pseudoscarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="variety" species="forskalii" variety="fuscopurpureus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFD4B0913FC01783D" box="[723,979,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Pseudoscarus forskalii</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFB94091CFB6B783D" box="[1036,1209,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">fuscopurpureus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFB490913FAC5783D" box="[1233,1303,1591,1616]" name="Sudan" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Sudan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFABE0913FECF7819" author="Randall, J. E. &amp; Bruce, R. W." pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref141770" refString="Randall, J. E. &amp; Bruce, R. W. (1983) The parrotfishes of the subfamily Scarinae of the western Indian Ocean with descriptions of three new species. Ichthyological Bulletin of the J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, 47, i-ii + 1 - 39, pls. 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1983">Randall &amp; Bruce 1983</bibRefCitation>
); 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFEA90978FE167818" box="[305,452,1628,1653]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
(Roux-Estèce &amp; 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFD1F0978FC9F7818" author="Roux-Esteve, R. &amp; Fourmanoir, P." box="[647,845,1628,1653]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="195 - 203" refId="ref144102" refString="Roux-Esteve, R. &amp; Fourmanoir, P. (1955) Poissons captures par la mission de la Calypso en Mer Rouge. Annales de l'Institut Oceanographique Monaco, New Series, 30 (7), 195 - 203." type="journal article" year="1955">Fourmanoir 1955</bibRefCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE4448BFCEE0978FB9E7818" baseAuthorityName="Bleeker" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[886,1100,1628,1653]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Callyodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oktodon">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFCEE0978FB9E7818" box="[886,1100,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Callyodon oktodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F095BFB9178F5" blockId="131.[151,1436,1484,1688]" box="[151,1091,1663,1688]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F095BFE4778F5" bold="true" box="[151,405,1663,1688]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">General distribution:</emphasis>
Red Sea, northwestern Indian Ocean: 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFCDD095BFC7678F5" box="[837,932,1663,1688]" name="Somalia" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Somalia</collectingCountry>
, Persian Gulf.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318EE4448BFF0F09ECFC2C7969" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F09ECFDA2788D" blockId="131.[151,1436,1735,2013]" box="[151,624,1735,1760]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE4448BFF0F09ECFDA2788D" authority="Forsskal in Niebuhr 1775" authorityName="Forsskal in Niebuhr" authorityYear="1775" box="[151,624,1735,1760]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ghobban">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F09ECFE9E788D" box="[151,332,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Scarus ghobban</emphasis>
Forsskål in 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFE4E09E3FDA2788D" author="Niebuhr, C." box="[470,624,1735,1760]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" refId="ref138906" refString="Niebuhr, C. (1775) Descriptiones animalium avium, amphibiorum, piscium, insectorum, vermium; quae in itinere orientali observavit ... Post mortem auctoris edidit Carsten Niebuhr. ex officina Molleri, Hauniae, 20 + xxxiv + 164 pp., map." type="book" year="1775">Niebuhr 1775</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F09C8FC2C7969" blockId="131.[151,1436,1735,2013]" box="[151,1022,1772,1797]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F09C8FEE67968" bold="true" box="[151,308,1772,1797]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
Gulf of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE4448BFF6B09C8FEFD7968" box="[243,303,1772,1797]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFEA309C9FEAC7968" box="[315,382,1773,1797]" name="Egypt" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFE1409C8FC3C7968" author="Gruvel, A. &amp; Chabanaud, P." box="[396,1006,1772,1797]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref128571" refString="Gruvel, A. &amp; Chabanaud, P. (1937) Missions A. Gruvel dans le canal de Suez. II. Poissons. Memoires de l'Institut d'Egypte, New Series, 35, 1 - 30." type="journal article" year="1937">
Gruvel &amp; Chabanaud 1937, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE4448BFD7109C8FC3C7968" box="[745,1006,1772,1797]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Pseudoscarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ghobban">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFD7109C8FC3C7968" box="[745,1006,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Pseudoscarus ghobban</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318EE4448BFF0F082BFBFB79B1" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" type="description">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F082BFC2C7945" blockId="131.[151,1436,1735,2013]" box="[151,1022,1807,1832]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F082BFE997945" bold="true" box="[151,331,1807,1832]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Gulf of Aqaba:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFECA082BFE427945" box="[338,400,1807,1832]" name="Israel" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Israel</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFE07082BFD727945" author="Randall, J. E. &amp; Bruce, R. W." box="[415,672,1807,1832]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref141770" refString="Randall, J. E. &amp; Bruce, R. W. (1983) The parrotfishes of the subfamily Scarinae of the western Indian Ocean with descriptions of three new species. Ichthyological Bulletin of the J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, 47, i-ii + 1 - 39, pls. 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1983">Randall &amp; Bruce 1983</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFD2D082BFCD27945" box="[693,768,1807,1832]" name="Jordan" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Jordan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFC96082BFC237945" author="Khalaf, M. &amp; Disi, A. M." box="[782,1009,1807,1832]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="1 - 252" refId="ref131595" refString="Khalaf, M. A &amp;. Disi, A. M. (1997) Fishes of the Gulf of Aqaba. Publications of the Marine Science Station, Aqaba, 8, 1 - 252." type="journal article" year="1997">Khalaf &amp; Disi 1997</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F0810FF0D79F9" blockId="131.[151,1436,1735,2013]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0810FE5F7920" bold="true" box="[151,397,1844,1869]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Red Sea main basin:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFE0C0811FE057920" box="[404,471,1845,1869]" name="Egypt" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFE7E0810FC1B7920" author="Klunzinger, C. B." box="[486,969,1844,1869]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="441 - 688" refId="ref133987" refString="Klunzinger, C. B. (1871) Synopsis der Fische des Rothen Meeres. II. Theil. Verhandlungen der K. - K. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 21, 441 - 688." type="journal article" year="1871">
Klunzinger 1871, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE4448BFD4B0810FC1B7920" box="[723,969,1844,1869]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Pseudoscarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ghoban">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFD4B0810FC1B7920" box="[723,969,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Pseudoscarus ghoban</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFC790810FBF57920" box="[993,1063,1844,1869]" name="Sudan" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Sudan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFBAE0810FF2B791D" author="Borodin, N. A." pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="39 - 64" refId="ref114034" refString="Borodin, N. A. (1930) Scientific results of the Yacht &quot; Ara &quot; Expedition during the years 1926 to 1930, while in command of William K. Vanderbilt. Fishes (collected in 1929). Bulletin Vanderbilt Marine Museum, 1 (2), 39 - 64, pls. 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="1930">
Borodin 1930, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE4448BFA980810FF2B791D" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Pseudoscarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ghobban">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFA980810FF2B791D" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Pseudoscarus ghobban</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFE890873FE8F791D" box="[273,349,1879,1904]" name="Eritrea" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFEF50873FDD9791D" author="Ruppell, W. P. E. S. &amp; Atlas zu der Reise" box="[365,523,1879,1904]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="95 - 141" refId="ref144144" refString="Ruppell, W. P. E. S. (1828 - 1830) Atlas zu der Reise im nordlichen Afrika. Fische des Rothen Meers. Heinrich Ludwig Bronner, Frankfurt am Main, 141 + 3 pp., 35 pls. [Part 1 (1828): pp. 1 - 26, pls. 1 - 6; Part 2 (1829), pp. 27 - 94, pls. 7 - 24; Part 3 (1830): pp. 95 - 141, pls. 25 - 35]" type="book chapter" year="1829">Rüppell 1829</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFDB80873FD61791D" box="[544,691,1879,1904]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
(Forsskål in 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFCD10873FC3A791D" author="Niebuhr, C." box="[841,1000,1879,1904]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" refId="ref138906" refString="Niebuhr, C. (1775) Descriptiones animalium avium, amphibiorum, piscium, insectorum, vermium; quae in itinere orientali observavit ... Post mortem auctoris edidit Carsten Niebuhr. ex officina Molleri, Hauniae, 20 + xxxiv + 164 pp., map." type="book" year="1775">Niebuhr 1775</bibRefCitation>
; see 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFBB90873FB7E791D" author="Fricke, R." box="[1057,1196,1879,1904]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="1 - 76" refId="ref122109" refString="Fricke, R. (2008) Authorship, availability and validity of fish names described by Peter (Pehr) Simon Forsskal and Johann Christian Fabricius in the ' Descriptiones animalium' by Carsten Niebuhr in 1775 (Pisces). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde A, New Series, 1, 1 - 76." type="journal article" year="2008">Fricke 2008</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFB58087CFADC7902" box="[1216,1294,1880,1903]" name="Yemen" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Yemen</collectingCountry>
(Heda 
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFAFB087DFA47791D" box="[1379,1429,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">et al</emphasis>
. 1998).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F0884FC0779D5" blockId="131.[151,1436,1735,2013]" box="[151,981,1952,1977]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE4448BFF0F0884FE4779D4" bold="true" box="[151,405,1952,1977]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">General distribution:</emphasis>
Red Sea, Indo-Pacific: East Africa east to 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE4448BFCED0885FC0379D5" box="[885,977,1953,1976]" name="Panama" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Panama</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE4448BFF0F08E0FBFB79B1" blockId="131.[151,1436,1735,2013]" box="[151,1065,1988,2013]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
Remark. Lessepsian migrant into eastern Mediterranean (
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE4448BFC8008E0FBCF79B1" author="Goren, M. &amp; Aronov, A." box="[792,1053,1988,2012]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="239 - 240" refId="ref127522" refString="Goren, M. &amp; Aronov, A. (2002) First record of the Indo-Pacific parrot fish Scarus ghobban in the eastern Mediterranean. Cybium, 26 (3), 239 - 240." type="journal article" year="2002">Goren &amp; Aronov 2002</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318EE3448CFF0F0FBCFCE07EB9" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE3448CFF0F0FBCFD987EDD" blockId="132.[151,1437,151,357]" box="[151,586,151,176]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE3448CFF0F0FBCFD987EDD" authority="Forsskal in Niebuhr 1775" authorityName="Forsskal in Niebuhr" authorityYear="1775" box="[151,586,151,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="niger">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFF0F0FBCFEF77EDD" box="[151,293,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Scarus niger</emphasis>
Forsskål in 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE3448CFE370FB3FD987EDD" author="Niebuhr, C." box="[431,586,151,176]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" refId="ref138906" refString="Niebuhr, C. (1775) Descriptiones animalium avium, amphibiorum, piscium, insectorum, vermium; quae in itinere orientali observavit ... Post mortem auctoris edidit Carsten Niebuhr. ex officina Molleri, Hauniae, 20 + xxxiv + 164 pp., map." type="book" year="1775">Niebuhr 1775</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE3448CFF0F0F98FCE07EB9" blockId="132.[151,1437,151,357]" box="[151,818,188,213]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFF0F0F98FEE67EB8" bold="true" box="[151,308,188,213]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
Gulf of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE3448CFF6B0F98FEFD7EB8" box="[243,303,188,213]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE3448CFEA30F99FEAC7EB8" box="[315,382,189,213]" name="Egypt" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE3448CFE140F98FCF37EB9" author="Botros, G. A." box="[396,801,188,213]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="221 - 348" refId="ref114134" refString="Botros, G. A. (1971) Fishes of the Red Sea. Oceanography and Marine Biology, Annual Review, 9, 221 - 348." type="journal article" year="1971">
Botros 1971, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE3448CFDDC0F98FCF37EB9" baseAuthorityName="Forsskål" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[580,801,188,213]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Pseudoscarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="niger">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFDDC0F98FCF37EB9" box="[580,801,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Pseudoscarus niger</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318EE3448CFF0F0FFBFA4F7F08" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="description">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE3448CFF0F0FFBFD4E7E95" blockId="132.[151,1437,151,357]" box="[151,668,223,248]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFF0F0FFBFE997E95" bold="true" box="[151,331,223,248]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
Gulf of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE3448CFF6B0FFBFE957E95" box="[243,327,223,248]" country="Jordan" name="Al 'Aqabah" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Aqaba</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE3448CFECA0FFBFE4F7E95" box="[338,413,223,248]" name="Jordan" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Jordan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE3448CFE330FFBFD5D7E95" author="Khalaf, M. &amp; Disi, A. M." box="[427,655,223,248]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="1 - 252" refId="ref131595" refString="Khalaf, M. A &amp;. Disi, A. M. (1997) Fishes of the Gulf of Aqaba. Publications of the Marine Science Station, Aqaba, 8, 1 - 252." type="journal article" year="1997">Khalaf &amp; Disi 1997</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE3448CFF0F0E20FB9E7F2D" blockId="132.[151,1437,151,357]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFF0F0E20FE417F70" bold="true" box="[151,403,260,285]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Red Sea main basin:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE3448CFE040E21FE0D7F70" box="[412,479,261,285]" name="Egypt" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE3448CFE680E20FC117F71" author="Klunzinger, C. B." box="[496,963,260,285]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="441 - 688" refId="ref133987" refString="Klunzinger, C. B. (1871) Synopsis der Fische des Rothen Meeres. II. Theil. Verhandlungen der K. - K. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 21, 441 - 688." type="journal article" year="1871">
Klunzinger 1871, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE3448CFD7B0E20FC117F71" baseAuthorityName="Forsskål" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[739,963,260,285]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Pseudoscarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="niger">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFD7B0E20FC117F71" box="[739,963,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Pseudoscarus niger</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE3448CFC440E20FBF07F70" box="[988,1058,260,285]" name="Sudan" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Sudan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE3448CFBAB0E20FF007F2D" author="Bamber, R. C." pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="477 - 485" refId="ref110919" refString="Bamber, R. C. (1915) Reports on the marine biology of the Sudanese Red Sea, from collections made by Cyril Crossland, M. A., D. Sc., F. L. S. XXII. The Fishes. The Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 31 (210), 477 - 485, pl. 46." type="journal article" year="1915">
Bamber 1915, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE3448CFA980E20FF007F2D" baseAuthorityName="Forsskål" baseAuthorityYear="1775" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Pseudoscarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="niger">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFA980E20FF007F2D" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Pseudoscarus niger</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE3448CFF710E03FEE77F2D" box="[233,309,295,320]" name="Eritrea" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE3448CFEDC0E03FD3B7F2D" author="Borsieri, C." box="[324,745,295,320]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="187 - 220" refId="ref114095" refString="Borsieri, C. (1904) Contribuzione alla conoscenza della fauna ittiologica della Colonia Eritrea. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, Series 3, 1 (41), 187 - 220." type="journal article" year="1904">
Borsieri 1904, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE3448CFD930E03FD3B7F2D" baseAuthorityName="Forsskål" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[523,745,295,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Pseudoscarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="niger">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFD930E03FD3B7F2D" box="[523,745,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Pseudoscarus niger</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE3448CFC980E03FC417F2D" box="[768,915,295,320]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE3448CFC390E03FBED7F2D" author="Ruppell, W. P. E. S." box="[929,1087,295,320]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="81 - 148" refId="ref144244" refString="Ruppell, W. P. E. S. (1835 - 1838) Neue Wirbelthiere zu der Fauna von Abyssinien gehorig. Fische des Rothen Meeres. Siegmund Schmerber, Frankfurt am Main, ii + 148 pp., 33 pls. [1835: pp. 1 - 28, pls. 1 - 7; 1836: pp. 29 - 52, pls. 8 - 14; 1837: pp. 53 - 80, pls. 15 - 21; 1838: pp. 81 - 148, pls. 22 - 33]" type="book chapter" year="1835">Rüppell 1835</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE3448CFF0F0E68FA4F7F08" blockId="132.[151,1437,151,357]" box="[151,1437,332,357]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFF0F0E68FE477F08" bold="true" box="[151,405,332,357]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">General distribution:</emphasis>
Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific: East Africa east to 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE3448CFC280E68FBB87F08" box="[944,1130,332,357]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Marshall Islands</collectingCountry>
and Tuamotu Archipelago.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318EE3448CFF0F0EB1FE997FA2" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE3448CFF0F0EB1FDA07FC0" blockId="132.[151,1436,404,680]" box="[151,626,404,429]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE3448CFF0F0EB1FDA07FC0" authority="Forsskal in Niebuhr 1775" authorityName="Forsskal in Niebuhr" authorityYear="1775" box="[151,626,404,429]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="psittacus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFF0F0EB1FE9C7FC1" box="[151,334,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Scarus psittacus</emphasis>
Forsskål in 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE3448CFE4F0EB0FDA07FC0" author="Niebuhr, C." box="[471,626,404,429]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" refId="ref138906" refString="Niebuhr, C. (1775) Descriptiones animalium avium, amphibiorum, piscium, insectorum, vermium; quae in itinere orientali observavit ... Post mortem auctoris edidit Carsten Niebuhr. ex officina Molleri, Hauniae, 20 + xxxiv + 164 pp., map." type="book" year="1775">Niebuhr 1775</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE3448CFF0F0E93FE997FA2" blockId="132.[151,1436,404,680]" box="[151,331,439,464]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFF0F0E93FEE67FBD" bold="true" box="[151,308,439,464]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE3448CFF0F0E93FF1F7FBD" box="[151,205,439,464]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE3448CFF6B0E93FEFD7FBD" box="[243,303,439,464]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318EE3448CFF0F0EF8FB937DC9" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="description">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE3448CFF0F0EF8FE377C75" blockId="132.[151,1436,404,680]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFF0F0EF8FE9D7F98" bold="true" box="[151,335,476,501]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Gulf of Aqaba:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE3448CFECF0EF9FE487F98" box="[343,410,477,501]" name="Egypt" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE3448CFE320EF8FD197F99" author="Randall, J. E. &amp; Ormond, F. G." box="[426,715,476,501]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="239 - 248" refId="ref143414" refString="Randall, J. E. &amp; Ormond, F. G. (1978) On the Red Sea parrotfishes of Forsskal, Scarus psittacus and S. ferrugineus. The Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 63 (3), 239 - 248. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1978. tb 02561. x" type="journal article" year="1978">Randall &amp; Ormond 1978</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE3448CFD790EF8FCCD7F98" box="[737,799,476,501]" name="Israel" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Israel</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE3448CFCA80EF8FBE47F99" author="Randall, J. E. &amp; Bruce, R. W." box="[816,1078,476,501]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref141770" refString="Randall, J. E. &amp; Bruce, R. W. (1983) The parrotfishes of the subfamily Scarinae of the western Indian Ocean with descriptions of three new species. Ichthyological Bulletin of the J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, 47, i-ii + 1 - 39, pls. 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1983">Randall &amp; Bruce 1983</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE3448CFBD40EF8FB457F98" box="[1100,1175,476,501]" name="Jordan" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Jordan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE3448CFB3F0EF8FE067C75" author="Steinitz, H. &amp; Ben-Tuvia, A." pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref147463" refString="Steinitz, H. &amp; Ben-Tuvia, A. (1955) Fishes from Eylath (Gulf of Aqaba), Red Sea. Bulletin of the Sea Fisheries Research Station, 11, 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1955">
Steinitz &amp; Ben-Tuvia 1955, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE3448CFF630EDBFE067C75" box="[251,468,511,536]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Callyodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="forskalii">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFF630EDBFE067C75" box="[251,468,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Callyodon forskalii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE3448CFF0F0D00FC6E7CE9" blockId="132.[151,1436,404,680]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFF0F0D00FE4A7C50" bold="true" box="[151,408,548,573]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Red Sea main basin:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE3448CFE3B0D01FE347C50" box="[419,486,549,573]" name="Egypt" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE3448CFE600D00FC207C50" author="Klunzinger, C. B." box="[504,1010,548,573]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="441 - 688" refId="ref133987" refString="Klunzinger, C. B. (1871) Synopsis der Fische des Rothen Meeres. II. Theil. Verhandlungen der K. - K. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 21, 441 - 688." type="journal article" year="1871">
Klunzinger 1871, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE3448CFD770D00FC207C50" authorityName="Klunzinger" authorityYear="1871" box="[751,1010,548,573]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Pseudoscarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="forskalii">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFD770D00FC207C50" box="[751,1010,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Pseudoscarus forskalii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE3448CFB960D00FB867C50" box="[1038,1108,548,573]" name="Sudan" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Sudan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE3448CFBFF0D00FA5D7C51" author="Randall, J. E. &amp; Ormond, F. G." box="[1127,1423,548,573]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="239 - 248" refId="ref143414" refString="Randall, J. E. &amp; Ormond, F. G. (1978) On the Red Sea parrotfishes of Forsskal, Scarus psittacus and S. ferrugineus. The Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 63 (3), 239 - 248. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1978. tb 02561. x" type="journal article" year="1978">Randall &amp; Ormond 1978</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE3448CFF0F0D63FF317C0D" box="[151,227,583,608]" name="Eritrea" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
(Tortonese 1935, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE3448CFE790D63FD177C0D" box="[481,709,583,608]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Callyodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="psittacus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFE790D63FD177C0D" box="[481,709,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Callyodon psittacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE3448CFD7A0D63FCA87C0D" box="[738,890,583,608]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
(Forsskål in 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE3448CFB840D63FB6D7C0D" author="Niebuhr, C." box="[1052,1215,583,608]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" refId="ref138906" refString="Niebuhr, C. (1775) Descriptiones animalium avium, amphibiorum, piscium, insectorum, vermium; quae in itinere orientali observavit ... Post mortem auctoris edidit Carsten Niebuhr. ex officina Molleri, Hauniae, 20 + xxxiv + 164 pp., map." type="book" year="1775">Niebuhr 1775</bibRefCitation>
; see 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE3448CFA980D63FA427C0D" author="Fricke, R." box="[1280,1424,583,608]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="1 - 76" refId="ref122109" refString="Fricke, R. (2008) Authorship, availability and validity of fish names described by Peter (Pehr) Simon Forsskal and Johann Christian Fabricius in the ' Descriptiones animalium' by Carsten Niebuhr in 1775 (Pisces). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde A, New Series, 1, 1 - 76." type="journal article" year="2008">Fricke 2008</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE3448CFF0F0D49FF377CE9" box="[151,229,621,644]" name="Yemen" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Yemen</collectingCountry>
(Valenciennes in 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE3448CFE350D48FD217CE9" author="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A." box="[429,755,620,645]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="389 - 420" refId="ref117796" refString="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A. (1840) Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome quatorzieme. Suite du livre seizieme. Labroides. Livre dix-septieme. Des Malacopterygiens. Pitois-Levrault, Paris, xxii + 2 + 464 + 4 pp., pls. 389 - 420. [Valenciennes authored volume, published as 1839]" type="book chapter" year="1840">Cuvier &amp; Valenciennes 1840</bibRefCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE3448CFC840D49FC7E7CE8" authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1840" box="[796,940,620,645]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hertit">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFC840D49FC7E7CE8" box="[796,940,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Scarus hertit</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE3448CFF0F0DABFAF97CC5" blockId="132.[151,1436,404,680]" box="[151,1323,655,680]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFF0F0DABFE477CC5" bold="true" box="[151,405,655,680]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">General distribution:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="BE973CE78EE3448CFE040DABFB9C7CC5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028139974" box="[412,1102,655,680]" location="East Africa" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Al Bahr al Ahmar">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE3448CFE040DABFE297CC5" box="[412,507,655,680]" country="Sudan" name="Al Bahr al Ahmar" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
, Indo-West Pacific: 
<location id="0B2060618EE3448CFD460DB4FC8F7CC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:865687AC8EE5448CFF0F0FBCFBF17B38:0B2060618EE3448CFD460DB4FC8F7CC5" box="[734,861,655,680]" name="East Africa" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" stateProvince="Al Bahr al Ahmar">East Africa</location>
east to Hawaiian and
</materialsCitation>
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE3448CFBCD0DB4FAF47CC5" box="[1109,1318,655,680]" country="French Polynesia" name="Iles Marquises" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Marquesas islands</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE3448CFF0F0DFCFDFD7C9D" blockId="132.[151,1089,727,933]" box="[151,559,727,752]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE3448CFF0F0DFCFDFD7C9D" authority="Bleeker 1847" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1847" box="[151,559,727,752]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubroviolaceus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFF0F0DFCFE417C9D" box="[151,403,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Scarus rubroviolaceus</emphasis>
Bleeker 1847
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE3448CFF0F0DD8FDEC7D79" blockId="132.[151,1089,727,933]" box="[151,574,764,789]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFF0F0DD8FED37D78" bold="true" box="[151,257,764,789]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Red Sea:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE3448CFE900DD9FE997D78" box="[264,331,765,789]" name="Egypt" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE3448CFEC20DD8FDE07D79" author="Haroun, E. S. &amp; Akel, K. &amp; Karachle, P. K." box="[346,562,764,789]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="81 - 116" refId="ref129051" refString="Haroun, E. S., Akel, K. &amp; Karachle, P. K. (2017) The marine ichthyofauna of Egypt. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries, 21 (3), 81 - 116. https: // doi. org / 10.21608 / ejabf. 2017.4130" type="journal article" year="2017">
Haroun 
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFE2E0DD9FE3A7D78" box="[438,488,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">et al</emphasis>
. 2017
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE3448CFF0F0C3BFE997D5A" blockId="132.[151,1089,727,933]" box="[151,331,799,824]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFF0F0C3BFEE67D55" bold="true" box="[151,308,799,824]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE3448CFF0F0C3BFF1F7D55" box="[151,205,799,824]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE3448CFF6B0C3BFEFD7D55" box="[243,303,799,824]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE3448CFF0F0C60FEB07D31" blockId="132.[151,1089,727,933]" box="[151,354,836,861]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFF0F0C60FE997D30" bold="true" box="[151,331,836,861]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE3448CFF0F0C60FF1F7D30" box="[151,205,836,861]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE3448CFF6B0C60FE957D30" box="[243,327,836,861]" country="Jordan" name="Al 'Aqabah" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Aqaba</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE3448CFF0F0C43FD777DED" blockId="132.[151,1089,727,933]" box="[151,677,871,896]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFF0F0C43FE5E7DED" bold="true" box="[151,396,871,896]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Red Sea main basin:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE3448CFE0B0C4CFE337D12" box="[403,481,872,895]" name="Yemen" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Yemen</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE3448CFE770C43FD4B7DED" author="Randall, J. E." box="[495,665,871,896]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="259 - 275" refId="ref140494" refString="Randall, J. E. (1994 c) Twenty-two new records of fishes from the Red Sea. Fauna of Saudi Arabia, 14, 259 - 275." type="journal article" year="1994">Randall 1994c</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE3448CFF0F0CA8FB937DC9" blockId="132.[151,1089,727,933]" box="[151,1089,908,933]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFF0F0CA8FE477DC8" bold="true" box="[151,405,908,933]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">General distribution:</emphasis>
Southern Red Sea, Indo-Pacific: East Africa east to 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE3448CFC790CA9FBEF7DC9" box="[993,1085,909,932]" name="Panama" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Panama</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318EE3448CFF0F0CF1FE997A62" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE3448CFF0F0CF1FDDC7D81" blockId="132.[151,1328,980,1149]" box="[151,526,980,1005]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE3448CFF0F0CF1FDDC7D81" authority="Valenciennes 1840" authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1840" box="[151,526,980,1005]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scaber">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFF0F0CF1FEE77D80" box="[151,309,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Scarus scaber</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE3448CFEA40CF0FDDC7D81" author="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A." box="[316,526,980,1005]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="389 - 420" refId="ref117796" refString="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A. (1840) Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome quatorzieme. Suite du livre seizieme. Labroides. Livre dix-septieme. Des Malacopterygiens. Pitois-Levrault, Paris, xxii + 2 + 464 + 4 pp., pls. 389 - 420. [Valenciennes authored volume, published as 1839]" type="book chapter" year="1840">Valenciennes 1840</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE3448CFF0F0CD3FE997A62" blockId="132.[151,1328,980,1149]" box="[151,331,1015,1040]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFF0F0CD3FEE67A7D" bold="true" box="[151,308,1015,1040]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE3448CFF0F0CD3FF1F7A7D" box="[151,205,1015,1040]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE3448CFF6B0CD3FEFD7A7D" box="[243,303,1015,1040]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318EE3448CFF0F0B38FBF17B38" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="description">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE3448CFF0F0B38FEB07A59" blockId="132.[151,1328,980,1149]" box="[151,354,1052,1077]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFF0F0B38FE997A58" bold="true" box="[151,331,1052,1077]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE3448CFF0F0B38FF1F7A58" box="[151,205,1052,1077]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE3448CFF6B0B38FE957A58" box="[243,327,1052,1077]" country="Jordan" name="Al 'Aqabah" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Aqaba</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE3448CFF0F0B1BFAE27A35" blockId="132.[151,1328,980,1149]" box="[151,1328,1087,1112]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFF0F0B1BFE5E7A35" bold="true" box="[151,396,1087,1112]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Red Sea main basin:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE3448CFE0B0B1BFDF47A35" box="[403,550,1087,1112]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
(Valenciennes in 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE3448CFD760B1BFBE17A35" author="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A." box="[750,1075,1087,1112]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="389 - 420" refId="ref117796" refString="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A. (1840) Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome quatorzieme. Suite du livre seizieme. Labroides. Livre dix-septieme. Des Malacopterygiens. Pitois-Levrault, Paris, xxii + 2 + 464 + 4 pp., pls. 389 - 420. [Valenciennes authored volume, published as 1839]" type="book chapter" year="1840">Cuvier &amp; Valenciennes 1840</bibRefCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE3448CFBC40B64FAF27A35" authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1840" box="[1116,1312,1087,1112]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pectoralis">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFBC40B64FAF27A35" box="[1116,1312,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Scarus pectoralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE3448CFF0F0B40FB817A10" blockId="132.[151,1328,980,1149]" box="[151,1107,1124,1149]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFF0F0B40FE477A10" bold="true" box="[151,405,1124,1149]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">General distribution:</emphasis>
Red Sea, Indian Ocean: East Africa east to western 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE3448CFC470B40FB827A10" box="[991,1104,1124,1149]" name="Indonesia" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE3448CFF0F0B89FDC17AA8" blockId="132.[151,1059,1196,1365]" box="[151,531,1196,1221]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398EE3448CFF0F0B89FDC17AA8" authority="(Smith 1956)" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1956" baseAuthorityName="Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[151,531,1196,1221]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Scarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="viridifucatus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFF0F0B89FEAA7AA8" box="[151,376,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Scarus viridifucatus</emphasis>
(Smith 1956)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE3448CFF0F0BEBFE997A8A" blockId="132.[151,1059,1196,1365]" box="[151,331,1231,1256]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFF0F0BEBFEE67A85" bold="true" box="[151,308,1231,1256]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE3448CFF0F0BEBFF1F7A85" box="[151,205,1231,1256]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE3448CFF6B0BEBFEFD7A85" box="[243,303,1231,1256]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE3448CFF0F0BD0FEB07B61" blockId="132.[151,1059,1196,1365]" box="[151,354,1268,1293]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFF0F0BD0FE997B60" bold="true" box="[151,331,1268,1293]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE3448CFF0F0BD0FF1F7B60" box="[151,205,1268,1293]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE3448CFF6B0BD0FE957B60" box="[243,327,1268,1293]" country="Jordan" name="Al 'Aqabah" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Aqaba</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE3448CFF0F0A33FD777B5D" blockId="132.[151,1059,1196,1365]" box="[151,677,1303,1328]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFF0F0A33FE5E7B5D" bold="true" box="[151,396,1303,1328]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Red Sea main basin:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8EE3448CFE0B0A3CFE337B42" box="[403,481,1304,1327]" name="Yemen" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Yemen</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8EE3448CFE770A33FD4B7B5D" author="Randall, J. E." box="[495,665,1303,1328]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="259 - 275" refId="ref140494" refString="Randall, J. E. (1994 c) Twenty-two new records of fishes from the Red Sea. Fauna of Saudi Arabia, 14, 259 - 275." type="journal article" year="1994">Randall 1994c</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8EE3448CFF0F0A18FBF17B38" blockId="132.[151,1059,1196,1365]" box="[151,1059,1340,1365]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88EE3448CFF0F0A18FE477B38" bold="true" box="[151,405,1340,1365]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">General distribution:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="BE973CE78EE3448CFE040A18FC347B39" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028139958" box="[412,998,1340,1365]" location="East Africa" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Debubawi K'eyih Bahri">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE3448CFE040A18FDB57B39" box="[412,615,1340,1365]" country="Eritrea" name="Debubawi K'eyih Bahri" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
Southern 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE3448CFD900A18FDB57B39" box="[520,615,1340,1365]" country="Sudan" name="Al Bahr al Ahmar" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
</collectingRegion>
, Indian Ocean: 
<location id="0B2060618EE3448CFC800A19FC447B38" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:865687AC8EE5448CFF0F0FBCFBF17B38:0B2060618EE3448CFC800A19FC447B38" box="[792,918,1340,1365]" name="East Africa" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" stateProvince="Debubawi K'eyih Bahri">East Africa</location>
east to
</materialsCitation>
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588EE3448CFC750A18FBCD7B38" box="[1005,1055,1340,1365]" country="Indonesia" name="Bali" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Bali</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>