treatments-xml/data/86/56/87/865687AC8ED644BBFF0F0A18FDB47DA5.xml

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<mods:title id="3893EB5D818AAD47CDF0B1D3AFF3B294">Checklist of the Red Sea Fishes with delineation of the Gulf of Suez, Gulf of Aqaba, endemism and Lessepsian migrants</mods:title>
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<treatment id="865687AC8ED644BBFF0F0A18FDB47DA5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5962570" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154496129" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5962570" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:865687AC8ED644BBFF0F0A18FDB47DA5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/865687AC8ED644BBFF0F0A18FDB47DA5" lastPageId="179" lastPageNumber="180" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<subSubSection id="46E565318ED644B9FF0F0A18FDF17BF6" box="[151,547,1340,1435]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED644B9FF0F0A18FE757B3B" blockId="177.[151,423,1340,1366]" box="[151,423,1340,1366]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<heading id="550881D68ED644B9FF0F0A18FE757B3B" bold="true" box="[151,423,1340,1366]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED644B9FF0F0A18FE757B3B" ID-CoL="CVM" ID-ENA="143346" box="[151,423,1340,1366]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED644B9FF0F0A18FE757B3B" bold="true" box="[151,423,1340,1366]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">MONACANTHIDAE</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED644B9FF0F0AA6FDF17BF6" blockId="177.[151,1436,1410,1687]" box="[151,547,1410,1435]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED644B9FF0F0AA6FDF17BF6" authority="Linnaeus 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,547,1410,1435]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balistidae" genus="Aluterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="monoceros">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED644B9FF0F0AA6FEA57BF6" box="[151,375,1410,1435]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Aluterus monoceros</emphasis>
Linnaeus 1758
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318ED644B9FF0F0A82FC0A7823" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="description">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED644B9FF0F0A82FCF97BD2" blockId="177.[151,1436,1410,1687]" box="[151,811,1446,1471]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED644B9FF0F0A82FEE67BD2" bold="true" box="[151,308,1446,1471]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
Gulf of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED644B9FF6B0A82FEFD7BD2" box="[243,303,1446,1471]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED644B9FEA30A83FEAC7BD2" box="[315,382,1447,1471]" name="Egypt" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED644B9FE150A83FCC97BD3" author="Sanzo, L." box="[397,795,1446,1471]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" pagination="1 - 111" refId="ref144795" refString="Sanzo, L. (1930) Ricerche biologiche su materiali raccolti dal Prof. L. Sanzo nella Campagna Idrografica nel Mar Rosso della J. N. Ammiraglio Magnaghi 1923 - 1924. (VII) Plectognathi. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche R. Comitato Talassografico Italiano, Memoria, 167, 1 - 111, pls. 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1930">
Sanzo 1930, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED644B9FDA60A82FCC97BD3" box="[574,795,1446,1471]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balistidae" genus="Aluteres" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="monoceros">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED644B9FDA60A82FCC97BD3" box="[574,795,1446,1471]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Aluteres monoceros</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED644B9FF0F0AEEFD4E7B8E" blockId="177.[151,1436,1410,1687]" box="[151,668,1482,1507]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED644B9FF0F0AEEFE997B8E" bold="true" box="[151,331,1482,1507]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
Gulf of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED644B9FF6B0AEEFE957B8E" box="[243,327,1482,1507]" country="Jordan" name="Al 'Aqabah" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Aqaba</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED644B9FECA0AEEFE4F7B8E" box="[338,413,1482,1507]" name="Jordan" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Jordan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED644B9FE330AEEFD5D7B8E" author="Khalaf, M. &amp; Disi, A. M." box="[427,655,1482,1507]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" pagination="1 - 252" refId="ref131595" refString="Khalaf, M. A &amp;. Disi, A. M. (1997) Fishes of the Gulf of Aqaba. Publications of the Marine Science Station, Aqaba, 8, 1 - 252." type="journal article" year="1997">Khalaf &amp; Disi 1997</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED644B9FF0F0ACAFF3C7846" blockId="177.[151,1436,1410,1687]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED644B9FF0F0ACAFE48786A" bold="true" box="[151,410,1518,1543]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Red Sea main basin:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED644B9FE3D0ACBFE3A786A" box="[421,488,1519,1543]" name="Egypt" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED644B9FE630ACAFBD0786B" author="Clark, E. &amp; Gohar, H. A. F." box="[507,1026,1518,1543]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref116164" refString="Clark, E. &amp; Gohar, H. A. F. (1953) The fishes of the Red Sea: Order Plectognathi. Publications of the Marine Biological Station Al-Ghardaqa, Red Sea, 8, 1 - 80, 2 maps, pls. 1 - 5." type="book chapter" year="1953">
Clark &amp; Gohar 1953, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED644B9FCB00ACAFBD0786B" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[808,1026,1518,1543]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balistidae" genus="Alutera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="monoceros">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED644B9FCB00ACAFBD0786B" box="[808,1026,1518,1543]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Alutera monoceros</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED644B9FB860ACAFB67786A" box="[1054,1205,1518,1543]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED644B9FB510ACAFF307846" author="Bogorodsky, S. V. &amp; Alpermann, T. J. &amp; Mal, A. O. &amp; Gabr, M. H." pageId="177" pageNumber="178" pagination="401 - 437" refId="ref113301" refString="Bogorodsky, S. V., Alpermann, T. J., Mal, A. O. &amp; Gabr, M. H. (2014 b) Survey of demersal fishes from southern Saudi Arabia, with five new records for the Red Sea. Zootaxa, 3852 (4), 401 - 437. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3852.4.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
Bogorodsky 
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED644B9FAC70ACBFA47786A" box="[1375,1429,1518,1543]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">et al</emphasis>
. 2014b
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED644B9FF0F0912FC0A7823" blockId="177.[151,1436,1410,1687]" box="[151,984,1590,1615]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED644B9FF0F0912FE477822" bold="true" box="[151,405,1590,1615]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">General distribution:</emphasis>
Circumglobal in tropical and warm temperate seas.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318ED644B9FF0F097EFDD078B2" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED644B9FF0F097EFE1978FA" blockId="177.[151,1436,1410,1687]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED644B9FF0F097EFED0781E" bold="true" box="[151,258,1626,1651]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Remark:</emphasis>
Two specimens were recorded in the western Mediterranean Sea, probably entered via 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED644B9FAAF097EFA4E781E" box="[1335,1436,1626,1651]" name="Gibraltar" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Gibraltar</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED644B9FF06095AFE6D78FA" author="Guallart, J &amp; Vicent, J. J." box="[158,447,1662,1687]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" pagination="1 - 3" refId="ref128611" refString="Guallart, J &amp; Vicent, J. J. (2009) First record of Unicorn leatherjacket al uterus monoceros (Pisces, Monacanthidae) from the Mediterranean. Marine Biodiversity Records, 1 (e 103), 1 - 3. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755267209001183" type="journal article" year="2009">Guallart and Vicent 2009</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED644B9FF0F09E2FDD078B2" blockId="177.[151,1436,1734,1939]" box="[151,514,1734,1759]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED644B9FF0F09E2FDD078B2" authority="(Osbeck 1765)" authorityName="Osbeck" authorityYear="1765" baseAuthorityName="Osbeck" baseAuthorityYear="1765" box="[151,514,1734,1759]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balistidae" genus="Aluterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scriptus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED644B9FF0F09E2FE8478B3" box="[151,342,1734,1759]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Aluterus scriptus</emphasis>
(Osbeck 1765)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318ED644BAFF0F09CEFEFB7FE5" lastPageId="178" lastPageNumber="179" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="description">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED644B9FF0F09CEFE99796F" blockId="177.[151,1436,1734,1939]" box="[151,331,1770,1795]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED644B9FF0F09CEFEE6796E" bold="true" box="[151,308,1770,1795]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED644B9FF0F09CEFF1F796E" box="[151,205,1770,1795]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED644B9FF6B09CEFEFD796E" box="[243,303,1770,1795]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED644B9FF0F082AFD4E794A" blockId="177.[151,1436,1734,1939]" box="[151,668,1806,1831]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED644B9FF0F082AFE99794A" bold="true" box="[151,331,1806,1831]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
Gulf of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED644B9FF6B082AFE95794A" box="[243,327,1806,1831]" country="Jordan" name="Al 'Aqabah" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Aqaba</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED644B9FECA082AFE4F794A" box="[338,413,1806,1831]" name="Jordan" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Jordan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED644B9FE33082AFD5D794A" author="Khalaf, M. &amp; Disi, A. M." box="[427,655,1806,1831]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" pagination="1 - 252" refId="ref131595" refString="Khalaf, M. A &amp;. Disi, A. M. (1997) Fishes of the Gulf of Aqaba. Publications of the Marine Science Station, Aqaba, 8, 1 - 252." type="journal article" year="1997">Khalaf &amp; Disi 1997</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED644B9FF0F0816FCE07902" blockId="177.[151,1436,1734,1939]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED644B9FF0F0816FE457926" bold="true" box="[151,407,1842,1867]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Red Sea main basin:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED644B9FE390817FE367926" box="[417,484,1843,1867]" name="Egypt" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED644B9FE6E0816FC3A7926" author="Klunzinger, C. B." box="[502,1000,1842,1867]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" pagination="441 - 688" refId="ref133987" refString="Klunzinger, C. B. (1871) Synopsis der Fische des Rothen Meeres. II. Theil. Verhandlungen der K. - K. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 21, 441 - 688." type="journal article" year="1871">
Klunzinger 1871, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED644B9FD740816FC3A7926" baseAuthorityName="Osbeck" baseAuthorityYear="1765" box="[748,1000,1842,1867]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balistidae" genus="Monacanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scriptus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED644B9FD740816FC3A7926" box="[748,1000,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Monacanthus scriptus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED644B9FB9C0816FB827926" box="[1028,1104,1842,1867]" name="Eritrea" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED644B9FBFA0817FF377903" author="Tortonese, E." pageId="177" pageNumber="178" pagination="5 - 21" refId="ref148368" refString="Tortonese, E. (1956) Spedizione subacquea italiana nel Mar Rosso. Ricerche zoologiche. IV. Plagiostomi. VI. Plettognati. Rivista di Biologia Coloniale, 14, 5 - 21 + 73 - 86." type="journal article" year="1956">
Tortonese 1956, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED644B9FAD00816FF377903" baseAuthorityName="Osbeck" baseAuthorityYear="1765" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balistidae" genus="Alutera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scripta">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED644B9FAD00816FF377903" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Alutera scripta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED644B9FF640872FE5D7902" box="[252,399,1878,1903]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED644B9FE050873FCF07903" author="Tortonese, E." box="[413,802,1878,1903]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" pagination="105 - 110" refId="ref148478" refString="Tortonese, E. (1983) List of fishes observed near Jeddah (Saudi Arabia). Journal of the Faculty of Marine Science, 3, 105 - 110." type="journal article" year="1983">
Tortonese 1983, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED644B9FDE00872FCF07903" baseAuthorityName="Osbeck" baseAuthorityYear="1765" box="[632,802,1878,1903]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balistidae" genus="Alutera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scripta">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED644B9FDE00872FCF07903" box="[632,802,1878,1903]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Alutera scripta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED644B9FF0F085EFC0A79FF" blockId="177.[151,1436,1734,1939]" box="[151,984,1914,1939]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED644B9FF0F085EFE4779FE" bold="true" box="[151,405,1914,1939]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">General distribution:</emphasis>
Circumglobal in tropical and warm temperate seas.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0FBCFE207EDD" blockId="178.[151,1436,151,392]" box="[151,498,151,176]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED544BAFF0F0FBCFE207EDD" authority="(Cuvier 1829)" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1829" baseAuthorityName="Cuvier" baseAuthorityYear="1829" box="[151,498,151,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Amanses" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scopas">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0FBCFE9F7EDD" box="[151,333,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Amanses scopas</emphasis>
(Cuvier 1829)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0F98FE997EB9" blockId="178.[151,1436,151,392]" box="[151,331,188,213]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0F98FEE67EB8" bold="true" box="[151,308,188,213]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED544BAFF0F0F98FF1F7EB8" box="[151,205,188,213]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED544BAFF6B0F98FEFD7EB8" box="[243,303,188,213]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0FFBFC297E95" blockId="178.[151,1436,151,392]" box="[151,1019,223,248]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0FFBFE997E95" bold="true" box="[151,331,223,248]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Gulf of Aqaba:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFECA0FC4FE477E95" box="[338,405,224,248]" name="Egypt" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFE3C0FFBFD4C7E95" author="Lieske, E. &amp; Myers, R." box="[420,670,223,248]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" refId="ref136552" refString="Lieske, E. &amp; Myers, R. (2010) Korallenriff-Fuhrer Rotes Meer. 2 nd Edition. Kosmos, Stuttgart, 398 pp." type="book" year="2010">Lieske &amp; Myers 2010</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFD2A0FFBFD2F7E95" box="[690,765,223,248]" name="Jordan" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Jordan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFC930FFBFC3C7E95" author="Khalaf, M. &amp; Disi, A. M." box="[779,1006,223,248]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="1 - 252" refId="ref131595" refString="Khalaf, M. A &amp;. Disi, A. M. (1997) Fishes of the Gulf of Aqaba. Publications of the Marine Science Station, Aqaba, 8, 1 - 252." type="journal article" year="1997">Khalaf &amp; Disi 1997</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0E20FEE17F2D" blockId="178.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0E20FE5F7F70" bold="true" box="[151,397,260,285]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Red Sea main basin:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFE0C0E20FE327F70" box="[404,480,260,285]" name="Eritrea" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFE770E20FD707F70" author="Tortonese, E." box="[495,674,260,285]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="5 - 21" refId="ref148368" refString="Tortonese, E. (1956) Spedizione subacquea italiana nel Mar Rosso. Ricerche zoologiche. IV. Plagiostomi. VI. Plettognati. Rivista di Biologia Coloniale, 14, 5 - 21 + 73 - 86." type="journal article" year="1956">Tortonese 1956</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFD2D0E20FC9B7F70" box="[693,841,260,285]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFCCF0E20FEF17F2D" author="Roux-Esteve, R. &amp; Fourmanoir, P." pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="195 - 203" refId="ref144102" refString="Roux-Esteve, R. &amp; Fourmanoir, P. (1955) Poissons captures par la mission de la Calypso en Mer Rouge. Annales de l'Institut Oceanographique Monaco, New Series, 30 (7), 195 - 203." type="journal article" year="1955">
Roux-Estève &amp; Fourmanoir 1955, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED544BAFB670E20FEF17F2D" authorityName="Fourmanoir" authorityYear="1955" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Thamnaconus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="penicularius">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFB670E20FEF17F2D" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Thamnaconus penicularius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0E68FEFB7FE5" blockId="178.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0E68FE727F08" bold="true" box="[151,416,332,357]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">General distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED544BAFE2A0E68FDCE7F09" box="[434,540,332,357]" country="Sudan" name="Al Bahr al Ahmar" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
, Indo-West Pacific: East Africa east to Hawaiian Islands and Tuamotu Archipelago.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318ED544BAFF0F0E93FE997F99" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0E93FD577FBD" blockId="178.[151,1100,439,608]" box="[151,645,439,464]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0E93FF707FBD" box="[151,162,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">*</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED544BAFF3A0E93FD577FBD" ID-CoL="692CF" authority="Clark &amp; Gohar 1953" authorityName="Clark &amp; Gohar" authorityYear="1953" box="[162,645,439,464]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Brachaluteres" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fahaqa">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF3A0E93FE457FBD" box="[162,407,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Brachaluteres fahaqa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFE060E93FD577FBD" author="Clark, E. &amp; Gohar, H. A. F." box="[414,645,439,464]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref116164" refString="Clark, E. &amp; Gohar, H. A. F. (1953) The fishes of the Red Sea: Order Plectognathi. Publications of the Marine Biological Station Al-Ghardaqa, Red Sea, 8, 1 - 80, 2 maps, pls. 1 - 5." type="book chapter" year="1953">Clark &amp; Gohar 1953</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0EF8FE997F99" blockId="178.[151,1100,439,608]" box="[151,331,476,501]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0EF8FEE67F98" bold="true" box="[151,308,476,501]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED544BAFF0F0EF8FF1F7F98" box="[151,205,476,501]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED544BAFF6B0EF8FEFD7F98" box="[243,303,476,501]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318ED544BAFF0F0EDBFDB47ACD" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" type="description">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0EDBFEB07C7A" blockId="178.[151,1100,439,608]" box="[151,354,511,536]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0EDBFE997C75" bold="true" box="[151,331,511,536]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED544BAFF0F0EDBFF1F7C75" box="[151,205,511,536]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED544BAFF6B0EDBFE957C75" box="[243,327,511,536]" country="Jordan" name="Al 'Aqabah" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Aqaba</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0D00FB9E7C51" blockId="178.[151,1100,439,608]" box="[151,1100,548,573]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0D00FE5E7C50" bold="true" box="[151,396,548,573]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Red Sea main basin:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFE0B0D01FE047C50" box="[403,470,549,573]" name="Egypt" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFE7C0D00FBE97C50" author="Clark, E. &amp; Gohar, H. A. F." box="[484,1083,548,573]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref116164" refString="Clark, E. &amp; Gohar, H. A. F. (1953) The fishes of the Red Sea: Order Plectognathi. Publications of the Marine Biological Station Al-Ghardaqa, Red Sea, 8, 1 - 80, 2 maps, pls. 1 - 5." type="book chapter" year="1953">
Clark &amp; Gohar 1953, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED544BAFD610D00FBE97C50" authorityName="Clark &amp; Gohar" authorityYear="1953" box="[761,1083,548,573]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Brachaluteres" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="baueri" subSpecies="fahaqa">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFD610D00FBE97C50" box="[761,1083,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Brachaluteres baueri fahaqa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0D63FD007C0D" blockId="178.[151,1100,439,608]" box="[151,722,583,608]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0D63FE477C0D" bold="true" box="[151,405,583,608]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">General distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED544BAFE040D63FDB77C0D" box="[412,613,583,608]" country="Eritrea" name="Semenawi Keyih Bahri" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
Northern 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED544BAFD900D63FDB77C0D" box="[520,613,583,608]" country="Sudan" name="Al Bahr al Ahmar" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
</collectingRegion>
endemic.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0DABFD907CC5" blockId="178.[151,1436,655,933]" box="[151,578,655,680]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED544BAFF0F0DABFD907CC5" authority="(Ruppell 1830)" authorityName="Ruppell" authorityYear="1830" baseAuthorityName="Ruppell" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[151,578,655,680]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Cantherhines" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pardalis">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0DABFE427CC5" box="[151,400,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Cantherhines pardalis</emphasis>
(Rüppell 1830)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0D90FC8C7CA1" blockId="178.[151,1436,655,933]" box="[151,862,692,717]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0D90FEE67CA0" bold="true" box="[151,308,692,717]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
Gulf of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED544BAFF6B0D90FEFD7CA0" box="[243,303,692,717]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFEA30D91FEAC7CA0" box="[315,382,693,717]" name="Egypt" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(Rüppell 1837, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED544BAFDCA0D90FC9C7CA0" baseAuthorityName="non Rüppell" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[594,846,692,717]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balistidae" genus="Monacanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pardalis">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFDCA0D90FC9C7CA0" box="[594,846,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Monacanthus pardalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0DF3FE327D79" blockId="178.[151,1436,655,933]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0DF3FE9D7C9D" bold="true" box="[151,335,727,752]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Gulf of Aqaba:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFEC00DFCFE497C9D" box="[344,411,728,752]" name="Egypt" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFE330DF3FD7E7C9D" author="Lieske, E. &amp; Myers, R." box="[427,684,727,752]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" refId="ref136552" refString="Lieske, E. &amp; Myers, R. (2010) Korallenriff-Fuhrer Rotes Meer. 2 nd Edition. Kosmos, Stuttgart, 398 pp." type="book" year="2010">Lieske &amp; Myers 2010</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFD590DF3FD2D7C9D" box="[705,767,727,752]" name="Israel" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Israel</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFC970DF3FA5E7C9D" author="Ben-Tuvia, A. &amp; Steinitz, H." box="[783,1420,727,752]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref112977" refString="Ben-Tuvia, A. &amp; Steinitz, H. (1952) Report on a collection of fishes from Eylath (Gulf of Aqaba), Red Sea. Bulletin of the Sea Fisheries Research Station, 2, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1952">
Ben-Tuvia &amp; Steinitz 1952, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED544BAFBED0DFCFA5E7C9D" baseAuthorityName="Quoy &amp; Gaimard" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[1141,1420,727,752]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Amanses" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sandwichiensis">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFBED0DFCFA5E7C9D" box="[1141,1420,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Amanses sandwichiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFF0F0DD8FF307D78" box="[151,226,764,789]" name="Jordan" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Jordan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFF680DD8FE017D79" author="Khalaf, M. &amp; Disi, A. M." box="[240,467,764,789]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="1 - 252" refId="ref131595" refString="Khalaf, M. A &amp;. Disi, A. M. (1997) Fishes of the Gulf of Aqaba. Publications of the Marine Science Station, Aqaba, 8, 1 - 252." type="journal article" year="1997">Khalaf &amp; Disi 1997</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0C3BFED17D31" blockId="178.[151,1436,655,933]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0C3BFE597D55" bold="true" box="[151,395,799,824]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Red Sea main basin:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFE0B0C04FE047D55" box="[403,470,800,824]" name="Egypt" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFE7C0C3BFC187D55" author="Klunzinger, C. B." box="[484,970,799,824]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="441 - 688" refId="ref133987" refString="Klunzinger, C. B. (1871) Synopsis der Fische des Rothen Meeres. II. Theil. Verhandlungen der K. - K. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 21, 441 - 688." type="journal article" year="1871">
Klunzinger 1871, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED544BAFD570C3BFC187D55" baseAuthorityName="non Rüppell" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[719,970,799,824]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balistidae" genus="Monacanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pardalis">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFD570C3BFC187D55" box="[719,970,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Monacanthus pardalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFC790C3BFBFF7D55" box="[993,1069,799,824]" name="Eritrea" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFBA40C3BFF217D30" author="Picaglia, L." pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="22 - 40" refId="ref139929" refString="Picaglia, L. (1895) Pesci del Mar Rosso pescati nella campagna idrografica della Regia Nave Scilla nel 1891 - 92; coll' aggiunta delle specie del Mar Rosso e del Golfo di Aden ... Atti della Societa dei Naturalisti di Modena, Series 3, 13, 22 - 40." type="journal article" year="1895">
Picaglia 1895, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED544BAFA9C0C3BFF217D30" baseAuthorityName="non Rüppell" baseAuthorityYear="1837" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balistidae" genus="Monacanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pardalis">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFA9C0C3BFF217D30" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Monacanthus pardalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0C43FD987DC9" blockId="178.[151,1436,655,933]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0C43FE4E7DED" bold="true" box="[151,412,871,896]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">General distribution:</emphasis>
Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific: East Africa east to southern 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFBFF0C4CFB787D12" box="[1127,1194,872,895]" name="Japan" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Japan</collectingCountry>
, Ogasawara Islands, Marquesas Islands and 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFE050CA8FE267DC8" box="[413,500,908,933]" name="Pitcairn" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Pitcairn</collectingCountry>
Group.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0CF0FD997D80" blockId="178.[151,1436,980,1184]" box="[151,587,980,1005]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0CF0FF707D80" box="[151,162,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">*</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED544BAFF3A0CF0FD997D80" authority="Marshall 1952" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="1952" box="[162,587,980,1005]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Oxymonacanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="halli">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF3A0CF0FE707D80" box="[162,418,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Oxymonacanthus halli</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFE300CF0FD997D80" author="Marshall, N. B." box="[424,587,980,1005]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="221 - 252" refId="ref137028" refString="Marshall, N. B. (1952) The &quot; Manihine &quot; expedition to the Gulf of Aqaba 1948 - 1949. IX. Fishes. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 1 (8), 221 - 252." type="journal article" year="1952">Marshall 1952</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0CD3FE997A62" blockId="178.[151,1436,980,1184]" box="[151,331,1015,1040]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0CD3FEE67A7D" bold="true" box="[151,308,1015,1040]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED544BAFF0F0CD3FF1F7A7D" box="[151,205,1015,1040]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED544BAFF6B0CD3FEFD7A7D" box="[243,303,1015,1040]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0B38FBAC7A58" blockId="178.[151,1436,980,1184]" box="[151,1150,1052,1077]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0B38FE997A58" bold="true" box="[151,331,1052,1077]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Gulf of Aqaba:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFECA0B39FE477A58" box="[338,405,1053,1077]" name="Egypt" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFE3C0B38FD9E7A59" author="Debelius, H." box="[420,588,1052,1077]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="1 - 321" refId="ref118959" refString="Debelius, H. (2007) Red Sea reef guide. Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Sudan, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Arabian Peninsula. Richmond, Surrey, Circle, 1 - 321." type="book chapter" year="2007">Debelius 2007</bibRefCitation>
), (
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFDFF0B38FCB37A59" author="Lieske, E. &amp; Myers, R." box="[615,865,1052,1077]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" refId="ref136552" refString="Lieske, E. &amp; Myers, R. (2010) Korallenriff-Fuhrer Rotes Meer. 2 nd Edition. Kosmos, Stuttgart, 398 pp." type="book" year="2010">Lieske &amp; Myers 2010</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFCED0B38FC617A58" box="[885,947,1052,1077]" name="Israel" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Israel</collectingCountry>
(Fishelson 1995).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0B1BFD307A11" blockId="178.[151,1436,980,1184]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0B1BFE5D7A35" bold="true" box="[151,399,1087,1112]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Red Sea main basin:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFE0F0B64FE087A35" box="[407,474,1088,1112]" name="Egypt" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFE720B1BFD417A35" author="Marshall, N. B." box="[490,659,1087,1112]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="221 - 252" refId="ref137028" refString="Marshall, N. B. (1952) The &quot; Manihine &quot; expedition to the Gulf of Aqaba 1948 - 1949. IX. Fishes. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 1 (8), 221 - 252." type="journal article" year="1952">Marshall 1952</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFD300B1BFD3C7A35" box="[680,750,1087,1112]" name="Sudan" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Sudan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFD650B1BFBE07A35" author="Edwards, A. J. &amp; Rosewell, J." box="[765,1074,1087,1112]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="21 - 31" refId="ref120211" refString="Edwards, A. J. &amp; Rosewell, J. (1981) Vertical zonation of coral reef fishes in the Sudanese Red Sea. Hydrobiologica, 79 (1), 21 - 31. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00005817" type="journal article" year="1981">Edwards &amp; Rosewell 1981</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFBD00B1BFB0E7A35" box="[1096,1244,1087,1112]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFB740B64FD037A10" author="Roux-Esteve, R. &amp; Fourmanoir, P." pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="195 - 203" refId="ref144102" refString="Roux-Esteve, R. &amp; Fourmanoir, P. (1955) Poissons captures par la mission de la Calypso en Mer Rouge. Annales de l'Institut Oceanographique Monaco, New Series, 30 (7), 195 - 203." type="journal article" year="1955">
Roux-Estève &amp; Fourmanoir 1955, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED544BAFE1E0B40FD037A10" baseAuthorityName="Bloch &amp; Schneider" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[390,721,1124,1149]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Oxymonacanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longirostris">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFE1E0B40FD037A10" box="[390,721,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Oxymonacanthus longirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0BA3FDB47ACD" blockId="178.[151,1436,980,1184]" box="[151,614,1159,1184]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0BA3FE477ACD" bold="true" box="[151,405,1159,1184]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">General distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED544BAFE040BA3FE2A7ACD" box="[412,504,1159,1184]" country="Sudan" name="Al Bahr al Ahmar" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
endemic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318ED544BAFF0F0BEBFE997B61" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0BEBFD997A85" blockId="178.[151,994,1231,1400]" box="[151,587,1231,1256]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED544BAFF0F0BEBFD997A85" ID-CoL="4D22B" authority="Clark &amp; Gohar 1953" authorityName="Clark &amp; Gohar" authorityYear="1953" box="[151,587,1231,1256]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Paraluteres" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arqat">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0BEBFE8F7A85" box="[151,349,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Paraluteres arqat</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFEFC0BEBFD997A85" author="Clark, E. &amp; Gohar, H. A. F." box="[356,587,1231,1256]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref116164" refString="Clark, E. &amp; Gohar, H. A. F. (1953) The fishes of the Red Sea: Order Plectognathi. Publications of the Marine Biological Station Al-Ghardaqa, Red Sea, 8, 1 - 80, 2 maps, pls. 1 - 5." type="book chapter" year="1953">Clark &amp; Gohar 1953</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0BD0FE997B61" blockId="178.[151,994,1231,1400]" box="[151,331,1268,1293]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0BD0FEE67B60" bold="true" box="[151,308,1268,1293]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED544BAFF0F0BD0FF1F7B60" box="[151,205,1268,1293]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED544BAFF6B0BD0FEFD7B60" box="[243,303,1268,1293]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318ED544BAFF0F0A33FBC478F5" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" type="description">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0A33FEB07B42" blockId="178.[151,994,1231,1400]" box="[151,354,1303,1328]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0A33FE997B5D" bold="true" box="[151,331,1303,1328]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED544BAFF0F0A33FF1F7B5D" box="[151,205,1303,1328]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED544BAFF6B0A33FE957B5D" box="[243,327,1303,1328]" country="Jordan" name="Al 'Aqabah" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Aqaba</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0A18FD0C7B38" blockId="178.[151,994,1231,1400]" box="[151,734,1340,1365]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0A18FE5E7B38" bold="true" box="[151,396,1340,1365]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Red Sea main basin:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFE0B0A19FE047B38" box="[403,470,1341,1365]" name="Egypt" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFE7C0A18FD037B38" author="Clark, E. &amp; Gohar, H. A. F." box="[484,721,1340,1365]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref116164" refString="Clark, E. &amp; Gohar, H. A. F. (1953) The fishes of the Red Sea: Order Plectognathi. Publications of the Marine Biological Station Al-Ghardaqa, Red Sea, 8, 1 - 80, 2 maps, pls. 1 - 5." type="book chapter" year="1953">Clark &amp; Gohar 1953</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0A7BFC307B15" blockId="178.[151,994,1231,1400]" box="[151,994,1375,1400]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0A7BFE477B15" bold="true" box="[151,405,1375,1400]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">General distribution:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="BE973CE78ED544BAFE040A7BFCE87B15" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028139946" box="[412,826,1375,1400]" location="northwestern Indian Ocean" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Al Bahr al Ahmar">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED544BAFE040A7BFE297B15" box="[412,507,1375,1400]" country="Sudan" name="Al Bahr al Ahmar" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="0B2060618ED544BAFD9F0A7BFCE87B15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:865687AC8ED644BBFF0F0A18FDB47DA5:0B2060618ED544BAFD9F0A7BFCE87B15" box="[519,826,1375,1400]" name="northwestern Indian Ocean" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" stateProvince="Al Bahr al Ahmar">northwestern Indian Ocean</location>
</materialsCitation>
: 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED544BAFCDD0A7BFCAB7B15" box="[837,889,1375,1400]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED544BAFC050A7BFC0C7B15" box="[925,990,1375,1400]" country="Yemen" name="'Adan" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Aden</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0A83FD127BAD" blockId="178.[151,1436,1447,1688]" box="[151,704,1447,1472]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED544BAFF0F0A83FD127BAD" authority="(Gunther 1870)" authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1870" baseAuthorityName="Gunther" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[151,704,1447,1472]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Paramonacanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nematophorus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0A83FDD97BAD" box="[151,523,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Paramonacanthus nematophorus</emphasis>
(Günther 1870)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0AE8FC1D7B89" blockId="178.[151,1436,1447,1688]" box="[151,975,1484,1509]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0AE8FEE67B88" bold="true" box="[151,308,1484,1509]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
Gulf of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED544BAFF6B0AE8FEFD7B88" box="[243,303,1484,1509]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFEA30AE9FEAC7B88" box="[315,382,1485,1509]" name="Egypt" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFE140AE8FC6D7B88" author="Klausewitz, W." box="[396,959,1484,1509]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="103 - 111" refId="ref133209" refString="Klausewitz, W. (1983 a) Die Entwicklung des Roten Meeres und seiner Kustenfische. I. Evolutionszentrum. Natur und Museum, 113 (4), 103 - 111." type="journal article" year="1983">
Klausewitz 1983a, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED544BAFD1C0AE8FC6D7B88" baseAuthorityName="non Schlegel" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[644,959,1484,1509]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Paramonacanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oblongus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFD1C0AE8FC6D7B88" box="[644,959,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Paramonacanthus oblongus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0ACBFC0D7865" blockId="178.[151,1436,1447,1688]" box="[151,991,1519,1544]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0ACBFE997865" bold="true" box="[151,331,1519,1544]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Gulf of Aqaba:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFECA0ACBFE427865" box="[338,400,1519,1544]" name="Israel" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Israel</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFE070ACBFC1D7865" author="Fowler, H. W. &amp; Steinitz, H." box="[415,975,1519,1544]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="3 - 4" refId="ref121107" refString="Fowler, H. W. &amp; Steinitz, H. (1956) Fishes from Cyprus, Iran, Iraq, Israel and Oman. Bulletin of the Research Council of Israel, 5 B (3 - 4), 260 - 292." type="journal article" year="1956">
Fowler &amp; Steinitz 1956, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED544BAFD4C0ACBFC1D7865" authorityName="Kossmann &amp; Räuber" authorityYear="1877" box="[724,975,1519,1544]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balistidae" genus="Monacanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cirrosus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFD4C0ACBFC1D7865" box="[724,975,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Monacanthus cirrosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0930FDD27819" blockId="178.[151,1436,1447,1688]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0930FE587840" bold="true" box="[151,394,1556,1581]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Red Sea main basin:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFE090931FE067840" box="[401,468,1557,1581]" name="Egypt" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFE7A0930FD1F7840" author="Clark, E. &amp; Gohar, H. A. F." box="[482,717,1556,1581]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref116164" refString="Clark, E. &amp; Gohar, H. A. F. (1953) The fishes of the Red Sea: Order Plectognathi. Publications of the Marine Biological Station Al-Ghardaqa, Red Sea, 8, 1 - 80, 2 maps, pls. 1 - 5." type="book chapter" year="1953">Clark &amp; Gohar 1953</bibRefCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED544BAFD6D0930FBE27840" baseAuthorityName="non Schlegel" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[757,1072,1556,1581]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Paramonacanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oblongus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFD6D0930FBE27840" box="[757,1072,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Paramonacanthus oblongus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFBA60930FAAB7840" author="Budker, P. &amp; Fourmanoir, P." box="[1086,1401,1556,1581]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="322 - 325" refId="ref114942" refString="Budker, P. &amp; Fourmanoir, P. (1954) Poissons de la Mer Rouge et du Golfe de Tadjoura (mission Budker: 1938 - 39 et Chedeville: 1953). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, Series 2, 26 (3), 322 - 325." type="journal article" year="1954">Budker &amp; Fourmanoir 1954</bibRefCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED544BAFF0F0913FE00783D" authorityName="Fraser-Brunner" authorityYear="1941" box="[151,466,1591,1616]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Paramonacanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="barnardi">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0913FE00783D" box="[151,466,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Paramonacanthus barnardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFE750913FDEB783D" box="[493,569,1591,1616]" name="Eritrea" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFDD5091CFB6B783D" author="Kossmann, R. &amp; Rauber, H." box="[589,1209,1591,1616]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="378 - 420" refId="ref134317" refString="Kossmann, R. &amp; Rauber, H. (1877) Fische. Wissenschftliche Reise in die Kustengebiete des Rothen Meeres. Verhandlungen des Naturhistorisch-Medizinischen Vereins zu Heidelberg, 1, 378 - 420, pls. 3 - 4." type="journal article" year="1877">
Kossmann &amp; Räuber 1877, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED544BAFC220913FB6B783D" authorityName="Kossmann &amp; Räuber" authorityYear="1877" box="[954,1209,1591,1616]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balistidae" genus="Monacanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cirrosus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFC220913FB6B783D" box="[954,1209,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Monacanthus cirrosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFB4C091DFAF0783D" box="[1236,1314,1593,1616]" name="Yemen" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Yemen</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFAAD0913FE207819" author="Kotthaus, A." pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="6 - 54" refId="ref135139" refString="Kotthaus, A. (1979) Fische des Indischen Ozeans. Ergebnisse der ichthyologischen Untersuchungen wahrend der Expedition des Forschungsschiffes ' Meteor' in den Indischen Ozean, Oktober 1964 bis Mai 1965. A. Systematischer Teil, XXI. Diverse Ordnungen. Meteor Forschungsergebnisse, Reihe D, Biologie, 28, 6 - 54." type="journal article" year="1979">
Kotthaus 1979, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED544BAFF630978FE1A7818" box="[251,456,1628,1653]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Paramonacanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF630978FE1A7818" box="[251,456,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Paramonacanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F095BFBC478F5" blockId="178.[151,1436,1447,1688]" box="[151,1046,1663,1688]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F095BFE4778F5" bold="true" box="[151,405,1663,1688]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">General distribution:</emphasis>
Red Sea, western Indian Ocean: East Africa, 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFC0E095BFBC078F5" box="[918,1042,1663,1688]" name="Seychelles" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318ED544BAFF0F09E3FE997969" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F09E3FDA6788D" blockId="178.[151,1436,1735,1941]" box="[151,628,1735,1760]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED544BAFF0F09E3FDA6788D" ID-CoL="4D3RZ" authority="(Ruppell 1829)" authorityName="Ruppell" authorityYear="1829" baseAuthorityName="Ruppell" baseAuthorityYear="1829" box="[151,628,1735,1760]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Paramonacanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pusillus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F09E3FE10788D" box="[151,450,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Paramonacanthus pusillus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFE4909E3FDB9788D" author="Ruppell, W. P. E. S. &amp; Atlas zu der Reise" box="[465,619,1735,1760]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="95 - 141" refId="ref144144" refString="Ruppell, W. P. E. S. (1828 - 1830) Atlas zu der Reise im nordlichen Afrika. Fische des Rothen Meers. Heinrich Ludwig Bronner, Frankfurt am Main, 141 + 3 pp., 35 pls. [Part 1 (1828): pp. 1 - 26, pls. 1 - 6; Part 2 (1829), pp. 27 - 94, pls. 7 - 24; Part 3 (1830): pp. 95 - 141, pls. 25 - 35]" type="book chapter" year="1829">Rüppell 1829</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F09C8FE997969" blockId="178.[151,1436,1735,1941]" box="[151,331,1772,1797]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F09C8FEE67968" bold="true" box="[151,308,1772,1797]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED544BAFF0F09C8FF1F7968" box="[151,205,1772,1797]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED544BAFF6B09C8FEFD7968" box="[243,303,1772,1797]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318ED544BAFF0F082BFAC579F9" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" type="description">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F082BFC277945" blockId="178.[151,1436,1735,1941]" box="[151,1013,1807,1832]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F082BFE997945" bold="true" box="[151,331,1807,1832]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
Gulf of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED544BAFF6B082BFE957945" box="[243,327,1807,1832]" country="Jordan" name="Al 'Aqabah" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Aqaba</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFECA082BFE4F7945" box="[338,413,1807,1832]" name="Jordan" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Jordan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFE33082BFC377945" author="Khalaf, M. &amp; Disi, A. M." box="[427,997,1807,1832]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="1 - 252" refId="ref131595" refString="Khalaf, M. A &amp;. Disi, A. M. (1997) Fishes of the Gulf of Aqaba. Publications of the Marine Science Station, Aqaba, 8, 1 - 252." type="journal article" year="1997">
Khalaf &amp; Disi 1997, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED544BAFD2F082BFC377945" authorityName="Kotthaus" authorityYear="1979" box="[695,997,1807,1832]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Paramonacanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="falcatus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFD2F082BFC377945" box="[695,997,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Paramonacanthus falcatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED544BAFF0F0810FAC579F9" blockId="178.[151,1436,1735,1941]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0810FE5F7920" bold="true" box="[151,397,1844,1869]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Red Sea main basin:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFE0C0811FE057920" box="[404,471,1845,1869]" name="Egypt" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFE7E0810FC187920" author="Klunzinger, C. B." box="[486,970,1844,1869]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="441 - 688" refId="ref133987" refString="Klunzinger, C. B. (1871) Synopsis der Fische des Rothen Meeres. II. Theil. Verhandlungen der K. - K. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 21, 441 - 688." type="journal article" year="1871">
Klunzinger 1871, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED544BAFD4B0810FC187920" authorityName="Rüppell" authorityYear="1829" box="[723,970,1844,1869]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balistidae" genus="Monacanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pusillus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFD4B0810FC187920" box="[723,970,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Monacanthus pusillus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFC790810FBFF7920" box="[993,1069,1844,1869]" name="Eritrea" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFBA40810FF3C791D" author="Ruppell, W. P. E. S. &amp; Atlas zu der Reise" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="95 - 141" refId="ref144144" refString="Ruppell, W. P. E. S. (1828 - 1830) Atlas zu der Reise im nordlichen Afrika. Fische des Rothen Meers. Heinrich Ludwig Bronner, Frankfurt am Main, 141 + 3 pp., 35 pls. [Part 1 (1828): pp. 1 - 26, pls. 1 - 6; Part 2 (1829), pp. 27 - 94, pls. 7 - 24; Part 3 (1830): pp. 95 - 141, pls. 25 - 35]" type="book chapter" year="1829">
Rüppell 1829, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED544BAFA9C0810FF3C791D" authorityName="Rüppell" authorityYear="1829" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balistidae" genus="Monacanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pusillus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFA9C0810FF3C791D" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Monacanthus pusillus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFE9D0873FE4A791D" box="[261,408,1879,1904]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFE3F0873FD13791D" author="Bogorodsky, S. V. &amp; Alpermann, T. J. &amp; Mal, A. O. &amp; Gabr, M. H." box="[423,705,1879,1904]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="401 - 437" refId="ref113301" refString="Bogorodsky, S. V., Alpermann, T. J., Mal, A. O. &amp; Gabr, M. H. (2014 b) Survey of demersal fishes from southern Saudi Arabia, with five new records for the Red Sea. Zootaxa, 3852 (4), 401 - 437. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3852.4.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
Bogorodsky 
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFDA0087DFDB8791D" box="[568,618,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">et al</emphasis>
. 2014b
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFD4D087CFCF17902" box="[725,803,1880,1903]" name="Yemen" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Yemen</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED544BAFCA90873FAE3791D" author="Kotthaus, A." box="[817,1329,1879,1904]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="6 - 54" refId="ref135139" refString="Kotthaus, A. (1979) Fische des Indischen Ozeans. Ergebnisse der ichthyologischen Untersuchungen wahrend der Expedition des Forschungsschiffes ' Meteor' in den Indischen Ozean, Oktober 1964 bis Mai 1965. A. Systematischer Teil, XXI. Diverse Ordnungen. Meteor Forschungsergebnisse, Reihe D, Biologie, 28, 6 - 54." type="journal article" year="1979">
Kotthaus 1979, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED544BAFB9C0873FAE3791D" authorityName="Kotthaus" authorityYear="1979" box="[1028,1329,1879,1904]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Paramonacanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="falcatus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFB9C0873FAE3791D" box="[1028,1329,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Paramonacanthus falcatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED544BAFF0F0858FE4779F8" bold="true" box="[151,405,1916,1941]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">General distribution:</emphasis>
Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific: East Africa east to 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFC2B0858FBE379F8" box="[947,1073,1916,1941]" name="Philippines" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Philippines</collectingCountry>
and southern 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED544BAFB570859FAC079F9" box="[1231,1298,1917,1940]" name="Japan" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Japan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318ED444BBFF0F0FBDFE997EB9" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED444BBFF0F0FBDFDDF7EDD" blockId="179.[151,1436,151,357]" box="[151,525,151,176]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED444BBFF0F0FBDFDDF7EDD" authority="Hutchins 1986" authorityName="Hutchins" authorityYear="1986" box="[151,525,151,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balistidae" genus="Pervagor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFF0F0FBDFEB07EDD" box="[151,354,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Pervagor randalli</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED444BBFEF10FB3FDDF7EDD" author="Hutchins, J. B." box="[361,525,151,176]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" pagination="1 - 35" refId="ref130355" refString="Hutchins, J. B. (1986) Review of the monacanthid fish genus Pervagor, with descriptions of two new species. Indo-Pacific Fishes, 12, 1 - 35, pls. 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="1986">Hutchins 1986</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED444BBFF0F0F98FE997EB9" blockId="179.[151,1436,151,357]" box="[151,331,188,213]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFF0F0F98FEE67EB8" bold="true" box="[151,308,188,213]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED444BBFF0F0F98FF1F7EB8" box="[151,205,188,213]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED444BBFF6B0F98FEFD7EB8" box="[243,303,188,213]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318ED444BBFF0F0FFBFC307F08" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" type="description">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED444BBFF0F0FFBFC777E95" blockId="179.[151,1436,151,357]" box="[151,933,223,248]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFF0F0FFBFE997E95" bold="true" box="[151,331,223,248]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Gulf of Aqaba:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED444BBFECA0FFBFE427E95" box="[338,400,223,248]" name="Israel" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Israel</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED444BBFE070FFBFD9B7E95" author="Hutchins, J. B." box="[415,585,223,248]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" pagination="1 - 35" refId="ref130355" refString="Hutchins, J. B. (1986) Review of the monacanthid fish genus Pervagor, with descriptions of two new species. Indo-Pacific Fishes, 12, 1 - 35, pls. 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="1986">Hutchins 1986</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED444BBFDC40FFBFD757E95" box="[604,679,223,248]" name="Jordan" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Jordan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED444BBFD2D0FFBFC4B7E95" author="Khalaf, M. &amp; Disi, A. M." box="[693,921,223,248]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" pagination="1 - 252" refId="ref131595" refString="Khalaf, M. A &amp;. Disi, A. M. (1997) Fishes of the Gulf of Aqaba. Publications of the Marine Science Station, Aqaba, 8, 1 - 252." type="journal article" year="1997">Khalaf &amp; Disi 1997</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED444BBFF0F0E20FCC67F2D" blockId="179.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFF0F0E20FE437F70" bold="true" box="[151,401,260,285]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED444BBFF0F0E20FF287F70" box="[151,250,260,285]" country="Sudan" name="Al Bahr al Ahmar" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
main basin:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED444BBFE020E20FE327F70" box="[410,480,260,285]" name="Sudan" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Sudan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED444BBFE680E20FBE47F70" author="Clark, E. &amp; Gohar, H. A. F." box="[496,1078,260,285]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref116164" refString="Clark, E. &amp; Gohar, H. A. F. (1953) The fishes of the Red Sea: Order Plectognathi. Publications of the Marine Biological Station Al-Ghardaqa, Red Sea, 8, 1 - 80, 2 maps, pls. 1 - 5." type="book chapter" year="1953">
Clark &amp; Gohar 1953, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED444BBFC960E21FBE47F70" baseAuthorityName="Bleeker" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[782,1078,260,285]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balistidae" genus="Pervagor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanocephalus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFC960E21FBE47F70" box="[782,1078,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Pervagor melanocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED444BBFBD70E20FB497F70" box="[1103,1179,260,285]" name="Eritrea" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED444BBFB330E20FF007F2D" author="Kossmann, R. &amp; Rauber, H." pageId="179" pageNumber="180" pagination="378 - 420" refId="ref134317" refString="Kossmann, R. &amp; Rauber, H. (1877) Fische. Wissenschftliche Reise in die Kustengebiete des Rothen Meeres. Verhandlungen des Naturhistorisch-Medizinischen Vereins zu Heidelberg, 1, 378 - 420, pls. 3 - 4." type="journal article" year="1877">Kossmann &amp; Räuber 1877</bibRefCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED444BBFF630E03FD837F2D" baseAuthorityName="non Bleeker" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[251,593,295,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balistidae" genus="Monacanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanocephalus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFF630E03FD837F2D" box="[251,593,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Monacanthus melanocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED444BBFDC70E03FCD57F2D" author="Hutchins, J. B." box="[607,775,295,320]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" pagination="1 - 35" refId="ref130355" refString="Hutchins, J. B. (1986) Review of the monacanthid fish genus Pervagor, with descriptions of two new species. Indo-Pacific Fishes, 12, 1 - 35, pls. 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="1986">Hutchins 1986</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED444BBFF0F0E68FC307F08" blockId="179.[151,1436,151,357]" box="[151,994,332,357]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFF0F0E68FE477F08" bold="true" box="[151,405,332,357]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">General distribution:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="BE973CE78ED444BBFE040E68FCE87F09" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028139959" box="[412,826,332,357]" location="northwestern Indian Ocean" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Al Bahr al Ahmar">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED444BBFE040E68FE297F09" box="[412,507,332,357]" country="Sudan" name="Al Bahr al Ahmar" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="0B2060618ED444BBFD9F0E68FCE87F09" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:865687AC8ED644BBFF0F0A18FDB47DA5:0B2060618ED444BBFD9F0E68FCE87F09" box="[519,826,332,357]" name="northwestern Indian Ocean" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" stateProvince="Al Bahr al Ahmar">northwestern Indian Ocean</location>
</materialsCitation>
: 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED444BBFCDD0E68FCAB7F08" box="[837,889,332,357]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED444BBFC050E68FC0C7F08" box="[925,990,332,357]" country="Yemen" name="'Adan" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Aden</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318ED444BBFF0F0EB0FF0D7F99" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED444BBFF0F0EB0FD587FC1" blockId="179.[151,1436,404,680]" box="[151,650,404,429]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED444BBFF0F0EB0FD587FC1" ID-CoL="52CCT" authority="Fraser-Brunner 1940" authorityName="Fraser-Brunner" authorityYear="1940" box="[151,650,404,429]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Stephanolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diaspros">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFF0F0EB0FE4B7FC0" box="[151,409,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Stephanolepis diaspros</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED444BBFE380EB1FD587FC1" author="Fraser-Brunner, A." box="[416,650,404,428]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" pagination="518 - 535" refId="ref121520" refString="Fraser-Brunner, A. (1940) Notes on the plectognath fishes, III. On Monacanthus setifer Bennett and related species, with a key to the genus Stephanolepis and descriptions of four new species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 11, 5 (30), 518 - 535." type="journal article" year="1940">Fraser-Brunner 1940</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED444BBFF0F0E93FF0D7F99" blockId="179.[151,1436,404,680]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFF0F0E93FEE67FBD" bold="true" box="[151,308,439,464]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
Gulf of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED444BBFF6B0E93FEFD7FBD" box="[243,303,439,464]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED444BBFEA30E9CFEAC7FBD" box="[315,382,440,464]" name="Egypt" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED444BBFE140E93FDC77FBD" author="Tillier, J. - B." box="[396,533,439,464]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" pagination="279 - 318" refId="ref148044" refString="Tillier, J. - B. (1902) Le canal de Suez et sa faune ichthyologique. Memoires de la Societe oologique de France, 14, 279 - 318, pl. 1. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / MF 01124" type="journal article" year="1902">Tillier 1902</bibRefCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED444BBFDA60E93FCF67FBD" baseAuthorityName="non Bennett" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[574,804,439,464]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balistidae" genus="Monacanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="setifer">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFDA60E93FCF67FBD" box="[574,804,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Monacanthus setifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED444BBFCAA0E9CFC6A7FBD" author="Sanzo, L." box="[818,952,440,464]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" pagination="1 - 111" refId="ref144795" refString="Sanzo, L. (1930) Ricerche biologiche su materiali raccolti dal Prof. L. Sanzo nella Campagna Idrografica nel Mar Rosso della J. N. Ammiraglio Magnaghi 1923 - 1924. (VII) Plectognathi. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche R. Comitato Talassografico Italiano, Memoria, 167, 1 - 111, pls. 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1930">Sanzo 1930</bibRefCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED444BBFC7A0E93FB307FBD" ID-CoL="52CCX" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1766" box="[994,1250,439,464]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Stephanolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hispidus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFC7A0E93FB307FBD" box="[994,1250,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Stephanolepis hispidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED444BBFB690E9CFF017F99" author="Fraser-Brunner, A." pageId="179" pageNumber="180" pagination="518 - 535" refId="ref121520" refString="Fraser-Brunner, A. (1940) Notes on the plectognath fishes, III. On Monacanthus setifer Bennett and related species, with a key to the genus Stephanolepis and descriptions of four new species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 11, 5 (30), 518 - 535." type="journal article" year="1940">Fraser-Brunner 1940</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318ED444BBFF0F0EDBFAFA7CE8" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" type="description">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED444BBFF0F0EDBFC607C0D" blockId="179.[151,1436,404,680]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFF0F0EDBFE997C75" bold="true" box="[151,331,511,536]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Gulf of Aqaba:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED444BBFECA0EDBFE427C75" box="[338,400,511,536]" name="Israel" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Israel</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED444BBFE070EDBFBFB7C75" author="Ben-Tuvia, A. &amp; Steinitz, H." box="[415,1065,511,536]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref112977" refString="Ben-Tuvia, A. &amp; Steinitz, H. (1952) Report on a collection of fishes from Eylath (Gulf of Aqaba), Red Sea. Bulletin of the Sea Fisheries Research Station, 2, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1952">
Ben-Tuvia &amp; Steinitz 1952, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED444BBFD640EDBFBFB7C75" baseAuthorityName="Temminck &amp; Schlegel" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[764,1065,511,536]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Stephanolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oblongus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFD640EDBFC4A7C75" box="[764,920,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Stephanolepis</emphasis>
cf. 
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFC5B0EDBFBFB7C75" box="[963,1065,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">oblongus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
); 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED444BBFBD90EDBFB5E7C75" box="[1089,1164,511,536]" name="Jordan" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Jordan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED444BBFB020D24FA5B7C75" author="Fraser-Brunner, A." box="[1178,1417,512,536]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" pagination="518 - 535" refId="ref121520" refString="Fraser-Brunner, A. (1940) Notes on the plectognath fishes, III. On Monacanthus setifer Bennett and related species, with a key to the genus Stephanolepis and descriptions of four new species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 11, 5 (30), 518 - 535." type="journal article" year="1940">Fraser-Brunner 1940</bibRefCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFF0F0D00FE737C50" bold="true" box="[151,417,548,573]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Red Sea main basin:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED444BBFE370D01FE207C50" box="[431,498,549,573]" name="Egypt" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED444BBFD900D00FB877C50" author="Clark, E. &amp; Gohar, H. A. F." box="[520,1109,548,573]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref116164" refString="Clark, E. &amp; Gohar, H. A. F. (1953) The fishes of the Red Sea: Order Plectognathi. Publications of the Marine Biological Station Al-Ghardaqa, Red Sea, 8, 1 - 80, 2 maps, pls. 1 - 5." type="book chapter" year="1953">
Clark &amp; Gohar 1953, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED444BBFCD90D00FB877C50" authorityName="Fraser-Brunner" authorityYear="1940" box="[833,1109,548,573]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Stephanolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ocheticus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFCD90D00FB877C50" box="[833,1109,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Stephanolepis ocheticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED444BBFBEB0D00FB6B7C50" box="[1139,1209,548,573]" name="Sudan" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Sudan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED444BBFB570D00FEAE7C0D" author="Bamber, R. C." pageId="179" pageNumber="180" pagination="477 - 485" refId="ref110919" refString="Bamber, R. C. (1915) Reports on the marine biology of the Sudanese Red Sea, from collections made by Cyril Crossland, M. A., D. Sc., F. L. S. XXII. The Fishes. The Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 31 (210), 477 - 485, pl. 46." type="journal article" year="1915">
Bamber 1915, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED444BBFF0F0D63FEAE7C0D" baseAuthorityName="non Bennett" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[151,380,583,608]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balistidae" genus="Monacanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="setifer">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFF0F0D63FEAE7C0D" box="[151,380,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Monacanthus setifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED444BBFE0C0D6CFE307C32" box="[404,482,584,607]" name="Yemen" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Yemen</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED444BBFE680D6CFC707C0D" author="Sanzo, L." box="[496,930,583,608]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" pagination="1 - 111" refId="ref144795" refString="Sanzo, L. (1930) Ricerche biologiche su materiali raccolti dal Prof. L. Sanzo nella Campagna Idrografica nel Mar Rosso della J. N. Ammiraglio Magnaghi 1923 - 1924. (VII) Plectognathi. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche R. Comitato Talassografico Italiano, Memoria, 167, 1 - 111, pls. 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1930">
Sanzo 1930, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED444BBFD3A0D63FC707C0D" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1766" box="[674,930,583,608]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Stephanolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hispidus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFD3A0D63FC707C0D" box="[674,930,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Stephanolepis hispidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED444BBFF0F0D48FAFA7CE8" blockId="179.[151,1436,404,680]" box="[151,1320,620,645]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFF0F0D48FE477CE8" bold="true" box="[151,405,620,645]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">General distribution:</emphasis>
Red Sea, northwestern Indian Ocean: Gulf of Aden, Gulf of 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED444BBFBD90D48FB5A7CE9" box="[1089,1160,620,644]" name="Oman" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Oman</collectingCountry>
, Persian Gulf.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318ED444BBFF0F0DABFBC57CC5" box="[151,1047,655,680]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED444BBFF0F0DABFBC57CC5" blockId="179.[151,1436,404,680]" box="[151,1047,655,680]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFF0F0DABFED07CC5" bold="true" box="[151,258,655,680]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Remark:</emphasis>
Lessepsian migrant into eastern Mediterranean (see 
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED444BBFCC80DABFBD87CC5" author="Ben-Tuvia, A." box="[848,1034,655,680]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" pagination="254 - 275" refId="ref112624" refString="Ben-Tuvia, A. (1966) Red Sea fishes recently found in the Mediterranean. Copeia, 1966 (2), 254 - 275. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1441133" type="journal article" year="1966">Ben-Tuvia 1966</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318ED444BBFF0F0DF3FE997D79" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED444BBFF0F0DF3FD277C9D" blockId="179.[151,1436,727,968]" box="[151,757,727,752]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFF0F0DF3FF707C9D" box="[151,162,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">*</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED444BBFF3A0DF3FD277C9D" ID-CoL="7V83" authority="Bauchot &amp; Mauge 1978" authorityName="Bauchot &amp; Mauge" authorityYear="1978" box="[162,757,727,752]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Thamnaconus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFF3A0DF3FE327C9D" box="[162,480,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Thamnaconus erythraeensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED444BBFE7F0DF3FD277C9D" author="Bauchot, M. - L. &amp; Mauge, A. L." box="[487,757,727,752]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" pagination="539 - 545" refId="ref112118" refString="Bauchot, M. - L. &amp; Mauge, A. L. (1978) Premiere capture d'un Thamnaconus dans le golfe d'Aqaba: Thamnaconus modestoides erythraeenis n. ssp. (Pisces, Monacanthidae), 520. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Serie 3 (Zoologie), 356, 539 - 545." type="journal article" year="1978">Bauchot &amp; Maugé 1978</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED444BBFF0F0DD8FE997D79" blockId="179.[151,1436,727,968]" box="[151,331,764,789]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFF0F0DD8FEE67D78" bold="true" box="[151,308,764,789]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED444BBFF0F0DD8FF1F7D78" box="[151,205,764,789]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Gulf</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED444BBFF6B0DD8FEFD7D78" box="[243,303,764,789]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Suez</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
¯
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46E565318ED444BBFF0F0C3BFDB47DA5" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" type="description">
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED444BBFF0F0C3BFE1D7DED" blockId="179.[151,1436,727,968]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFF0F0C3BFE9C7D55" bold="true" box="[151,334,799,824]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Gulf of Aqaba:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED444BBFECE0C04FE4B7D55" box="[342,409,800,824]" name="Egypt" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED444BBFE310C3BFB697D55" author="Bauchot, M. - L. &amp; Mauge, A. L." box="[425,1211,799,824]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" pagination="539 - 545" refId="ref112118" refString="Bauchot, M. - L. &amp; Mauge, A. L. (1978) Premiere capture d'un Thamnaconus dans le golfe d'Aqaba: Thamnaconus modestoides erythraeenis n. ssp. (Pisces, Monacanthidae), 520. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Serie 3 (Zoologie), 356, 539 - 545." type="journal article" year="1978">
Bauchot &amp; Maugé 1978, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED444BBFD740C3BFB697D55" authorityName="Bauchot &amp; Maugé" authorityYear="1978" box="[748,1211,799,824]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Thamnaconus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="modestoides" subSpecies="erythraeensis">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFD740C3BFB697D55" box="[748,1211,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Thamnaconus modestoides erythraeensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED444BBFB4C0C3BFAC07D55" box="[1236,1298,799,824]" name="Israel" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Israel</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED444BBFABA0C04FC947D30" author="Baranes, A. &amp; Golani, D." pageId="179" pageNumber="180" pagination="299 - 336" refId="ref111315" refString="Baranes, A. &amp; Golani, D. (1993) An annotated list of deep-sea fishes collected in the northern Red Sea, Gulf of Aqaba. Israel Journal of Zoology, 39, 299 - 336." type="journal article" year="1993">
Baranes &amp; Golani 1993, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED444BBFEF00C60FC947D30" authorityName="Bauchot &amp; Maugé" authorityYear="1978" box="[360,838,836,861]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Thamnaconus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="modestoides" subSpecies="erythraeensis">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFEF00C60FC947D30" box="[360,838,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Thamnaconus modestoides erythraeensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="76E8762A8ED444BBFCFE0C60FC637D30" box="[870,945,836,861]" name="Jordan" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Jordan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A6E4B4B8ED444BBFC5F0C60FE6D7DED" author="Khalaf, M. &amp; Disi, A. M." pageId="179" pageNumber="180" pagination="1 - 252" refId="ref131595" refString="Khalaf, M. A &amp;. Disi, A. M. (1997) Fishes of the Gulf of Aqaba. Publications of the Marine Science Station, Aqaba, 8, 1 - 252." type="journal article" year="1997">
Khalaf &amp; Disi 1997, as 
<taxonomicName id="C9FF4D398ED444BBFB670C60FE6D7DED" authorityName="Bauchot &amp; Maugé" authorityYear="1978" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Thamnaconus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="modestoides" subSpecies="erythraeensis">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFB670C60FE6D7DED" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Thamnaconus modestoides erythraeensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED444BBFF0F0CA8FE4E7DC9" blockId="179.[151,1436,727,968]" box="[151,412,908,933]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFF0F0CA8FE4E7DC9" bold="true" box="[151,412,908,933]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED444BBFF0F0CA8FF2A7DC8" box="[151,248,908,933]" country="Sudan" name="Al Bahr al Ahmar" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
main basin: -
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4036BA8ED444BBFF0F0C8BFDB47DA5" blockId="179.[151,1436,727,968]" box="[151,614,943,968]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="3C8BEAA88ED444BBFF0F0C8BFE477DA5" bold="true" box="[151,405,943,968]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">General distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="CC3BF8588ED444BBFE040C8BFE2A7DA5" box="[412,504,943,968]" country="Sudan" name="Al Bahr al Ahmar" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
endemic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>