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<document id="38BB33EC4912DF076FF6182DFB041F27" ID-DOI="10.1206/3799.1" ID-Handle="2246/6522" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3990628" ID-ZooBank="C56BFF03-A5BE-4156-887F-AB4E6DDFA03C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="admin" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" IM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" approvalRequired="55" approvalRequired_for_bibRefs="28" approvalRequired_for_document="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="15" approvalRequired_for_treatments="11" checkinTime="1597785887328" checkinUser="torsten" docAuthor="Dikow, Torsten &amp; Grimaldi, David A." docDate="2014" docId="864B544323319E42FE3BFC17F889F8D3" docLanguage="en" docName="AmMusNovit.2014.3799.1-19.pdf.imf" docOrigin="American Museum Novitates 3799" docStyle="DocumentStyle:26C3580A17D4BBE58BD8D8AC6AE09AC4.6:AmMusNovit.2010-.journal_article" docStyleId="26C3580A17D4BBE58BD8D8AC6AE09AC4" docStyleName="AmMusNovit.2010-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Cretagaster raritanensis Dikow &amp; Grimaldi 2014, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="91E3654F-24EC-4432-8865-02C5F6DC63F2" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="7A722C3B233B9E48FFE9FF30FA42FFD4" masterDocTitle="Robber flies in Cretaceous ambers (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="19" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1693872660165" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:title id="2BA3455A535301A563D9EC237277596E">Robber flies in Cretaceous ambers (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C64114F8A421B3F30555B1035CB781BC">Dikow, Torsten</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AABE40CBB7719A3F138B351E39079973" type="email">DikowT@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="8A27CC2409866D5FB41E8FB2622D274A">Grimaldi, David A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D38216F9426DC1377E1FDB7898BE78A2">American Museum Novitates</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E37ACFCA30BD0715342B23C16052AB24">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="05712BDC0573C44603D42A4017AC8FB2">2014-04-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EA8A2CE84F4B2B73945425D65E55D94B">3799</mods:number>
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<treatment id="864B544323319E42FE3BFC17F889F8D3" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:91E3654F-24EC-4432-8865-02C5F6DC63F2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/864B544323319E42FE3BFC17F889F8D3" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<subSubSection id="46F8B6DE23319E42FE3BFC17F9DFFC96" box="[466,925,807,834]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="0E5DE55523319E42FE3BFC17F9DFFC96" blockId="10.[466,925,807,872]" box="[466,925,807,834]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="C9E29ED623319E42FE08FC18F946FC96" ID-CoL="8BLRQ" authority="Dikow &amp; Grimaldi, 2014" authorityName="Dikow &amp; Grimaldi" authorityYear="2014" box="[481,772,808,834]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Cretagaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raritanensis">Cretagaster raritanensis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="27A5843C23319E42FCFAFC18F9DFFC96" box="[787,925,808,834]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="46F8B6DE23319E42FD6EFC7DF8ABFCBC" box="[647,745,845,872]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
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<figureCitation id="96D9F9D023319E42FD6EFC7DF8ABFCBC" box="[647,745,845,872]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[144,186,1328,1349]" captionTargetBox="[167,1231,256,1282]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[144,1248,248,1301]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 7. †Cretagaster raritanensis (holotype AMNH-NJ-558). A. Incomplete specimen in dorsolateral view (with enlarged structure of hypopharynx). B. Head in anterior view. C. Leh prothoracic leg in lateral view (reproduced from Grimaldi and Cumming, 1999)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3995035" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3995035/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figure 7</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0E5DE55523319E42FF79FCB2F91DFC49" blockId="10.[144,1219,898,962]" box="[144,863,898,925]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
ZooBank LSID:
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<paragraph id="0E5DE55523319E42FF79FC97FE81FC16" blockId="10.[144,1219,898,962]" box="[144,1219,935,962]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
(http://zoobank.org/
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).
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<subSubSection id="46F8B6DE23319E42FF29FCEDF8A8FBC8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="0E5DE55523319E42FF29FCEDF8A8FBC8" blockId="10.[144,1249,989,1800]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ETYMOLOGY: The specific name refers to the Raritan Formation of the northeastern United States, from which this species has been recovered.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46F8B6DE23319E42FF29FB18F949F9A6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
<paragraph id="0E5DE55523319E42FF29FB18FBDBFA63" blockId="10.[144,1249,989,1800]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
DESCRTPTION
<bibRefCitation id="6A7398A423319E42FE83FB18F8A7FB96" author="Grimaldi, D. A. &amp; J. M. Cumming" box="[362,741,1064,1090]" firstAuthor="Grimaldi" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 124" part="239" refId="ref7194" refString="Grimaldi, D. A., and J. M. Cumming. 1999. Brachyceran Diptera in Cretaceous ambers and Mesozoic diversification of the Eremoneura. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 239: 1 - 124." title="Brachyceran Diptera in Cretaceous ambers and Mesozoic diversification of the Eremoneura" type="journal article" year="1999">Grimaldi and Cumming (1999)</bibRefCitation>
: Torax length = 2.63 mm. Head (fig. 7B): large; compound eyes with fairly large, flat, frontal surface, but no differentiation of frontal and lateral ommatidia, bare; vertex not excavated, probably bare; ocellar triangle raised only slightly; compound eyes widely separated frontally, distance between inner margin 0.28 width of head; inner margins with slight emargination just below antennal bases; face with very simple mystax, composed of only 2 stouter, light-colored setae, plus several finer, slightly shorter setae; proboscis of moderate length; hypopharynx with 3 sharp spicules on dorsal surface that are set far apart; maxillary palpus short and bare, two-segmented. Antenna (fig. 7A): pedicel cup shaped, postpedicel drop shaped, stylus two-segmented, short proximal segment (presence difficult to discern) and longer distal segment, tipped with apical “setalike” sensory element.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E5DE55523319E42FF29FAF3F90DF9D6" blockId="10.[144,1249,989,1800]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">THORAX (fig. 7A): Pronotum fairly large; 2 fine, stiff supraalar (spa) setae; row of 3 fine, stiff postalar (pal) setae; scutum and scutellum largely bare.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E5DE55523319E42FF29F93EFE9FF9F3" blockId="10.[144,1249,989,1800]" box="[192,1245,1549,1576]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">WING (fig. 7A): Alula small, but base of wing folded, obscuring bases of veins M and Cu.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E5DE55523319E42FF29F903F949F9A6" blockId="10.[144,1249,989,1800]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">LEGS (fig. 7C): Prothoracic tibia with approximately six stiff, long macrosetae and numerous finer, shorter setae (legs very difficult to observe).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46F8B6DE23319E42FF29F94DF889F8D3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0E5DE55523319E42FF29F94DF889F8D3" blockId="10.[144,1249,989,1800]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<materialsCitation id="BE8AEF0823319E42FF29F94DF88AF8D3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
MATERIAL EXAMINED: Unique
<typeStatus id="D1595BF723319E42FDD1F94DF8E2F943" box="[568,672,1661,1687]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">holotype</typeStatus>
of unknown sex (
<specimenCode id="5E444D2E23319E42FC96F94DFE7CF94C" box="[895,1086,1661,1688]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">AMNH NJ-558</specimenCode>
) collected by Debra Abernathy at the White Oaks (Old Crossmans) Clay Pits, Sayreville, New Jersey. The specimen is in a milky amber and only most of the head, thorax, portions of some legs, and the proximal quarter of the wings are preserved
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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