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<mods:title id="6E15C2BE3E148D552A7AAA773EF3BE82">Redescription of two parasitic feather mites sampled from the last two Crested Ibises, Nipponia nippon (Temminck, 1835) (Pelecaniformes: Threskiornithidae) lived in Japan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D07BA382A2D3D821C1B11B95EFEADE6A">Waki, Tsukasa</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F0EE1B3160794A3E3AFB299114B43B6D">Faculty of Science, Toho University, 2 - 2 - 1, Funabashi-shi, Chiba 274 - 8510, Japan.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="16A120C744777514F15650022A476986">Shimano, Satoshi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="67D4F3E1795EE997FC8C7177E446FAEE">Science Research Center, Hosei University, 2 - 17 - 1, Fujimi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102 - 8160, Japan. sim @ hosei. ac. jp, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8672 - 4362</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="0E3B594973534F3DDCBE72F1FAD3FD7C" blockId="8.[151,701,705,801]" box="[151,701,705,732]" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">
<heading id="5573EE2573534F3DDCBE72F1FAD3FD7C" bold="true" box="[151,701,705,732]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="144" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="C98422CA73534F3DDCBE72F1FAD3FD7C" authority="Dubinin, 1953" authorityName="Dubinin" authorityYear="1953" box="[151,701,705,732]" class="Arachnida" family="Kramerellidae" genus="Freyanopterolichus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nipponiae">
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDCBE72F1FAD3FD7C" bold="true" box="[151,701,705,732]" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDCBE72F1FA6BFD7C" bold="true" box="[151,517,705,732]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">Freyanopterolichus nipponiae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6A1524B873534F3DDE2572F1FAD3FD7C" author="Dubinin, V. B." box="[524,701,705,732]" pageId="8" pageNumber="144" refId="ref6434" refString="Dubinin, V. B. (1953) Feather mites (Analgesoidea). Part II. Families Epidermoptidae and Freyanidae. Fauna SSSR, Paukoobraznye. Vol. 6. Fasc. 6. AN SSSR, Moscow-Leningrad, 411 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1953">Dubinin, 1953</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="0E3B594973534F3DDCBE72D5FA36FD5F" blockId="8.[151,701,705,801]" box="[151,600,740,767]" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">[Japanese name: Toki-enban-umoudani]</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0E3B594973534F3DDCBE7337F94EFC81" blockId="8.[151,701,705,801]" box="[151,288,775,801]" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">
(
<figureCitation id="96BF45CC73534F3DDCB67337F976FC81" box="[159,280,775,801]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 7" captionStart-1="FIGURE 8" captionStart-2="FIGURE 9" captionStart-3="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="9.[151,250,1113,1137]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,250,1062,1086]" captionStartId-2="11.[151,250,1871,1895]" captionStartId-3="12.[151,250,1246,1270]" captionTargetBox-0="[160,1427,186,1083]" captionTargetBox-1="[161,1427,187,1033]" captionTargetBox-2="[156,1424,186,1838]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1435,182,1222]" captionTargetId-0="figure-25@9.[153,1435,181,1089]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@10.[151,1436,181,1038]" captionTargetId-2="figure-25@11.[151,1436,181,1848]" captionTargetId-3="figure-17@12.[151,1435,181,1222]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionTargetPageId-2="11" captionTargetPageId-3="12" captionText-0="FIGURE 7. Freyanopterolichus nipponiae Dubinin, 1953, female. A—ventral view, B—dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURE 8. Freyanopterolichus nipponiae Dubinin, 1953, male. A—ventral view, B—dorsal view." captionText-2="FIGURE 9. Freyanopterolichus nipponiae Dubinin, 1953, legs. A, B—Leg I, II of female, antiaxial face, C, D—III, IV of female, paraxial face, E—tarsus IV of male, paraxial face." captionText-3="FIGURE 10. Freyanopterolichus nipponiae Dubinin, 1953 (SEM photos). A—female, dorsal view, B—posterior part of female hysteronotal shield, C— posterior part of male hysteronotal shield, D—male, dorsal view, E—oviporus of female, F—aedeagus, oblique view from left, G: right tarsus I, dorsal view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6364400" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6364404" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6364406" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6364408" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6364400/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6364404/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/6364406/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/6364408/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">Figs. 710</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="469E0AC273534F3DDCBE737EFA5DFC29" pageId="8" pageNumber="144" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitation id="8F257F5873534F3DDCBE737EFAA0FCC6" author="Dubinin, V. B." box="[151,718,846,870]" page="294" pageId="8" pageNumber="144" year="1953">
<taxonomicName id="C98422CA73534F3DDCBE737EFAA0FCC6" authority="Dubinin, 1953: 292 - 294" authorityName="Dubinin" authorityPageNumber="292 - 294" authorityYear="1953" box="[151,718,846,870]" class="Arachnida" family="Kramerellidae" genus="Freyanopterolichus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nipponiae">
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDCBE737EF9A4FCC6" box="[151,458,846,870]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">Freyanopterolichus nipponiae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6A1524B873534F3DDDFB737EFAA0FCC6" author="Dubinin, V. B." box="[466,718,846,870]" pageId="8" pageNumber="144" refId="ref6434" refString="Dubinin, V. B. (1953) Feather mites (Analgesoidea). Part II. Families Epidermoptidae and Freyanidae. Fauna SSSR, Paukoobraznye. Vol. 6. Fasc. 6. AN SSSR, Moscow-Leningrad, 411 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1953">Dubinin, 1953: 292294</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 124;
<treatmentCitation id="8F257F5873534F3DDF6B737EFC53FCC6" author="Gaud, J. &amp; Atyeo, W. T." box="[834,1085,846,870]" page="93" pageId="8" pageNumber="144" year="1996">
<bibRefCitation id="6A1524B873534F3DDF6B737EFC53FCC6" author="Gaud, J. &amp; Atyeo, W. T." box="[834,1085,846,870]" pageId="8" pageNumber="144" pagination="1 - 193" refId="ref6753" refString="Gaud, J. &amp; Atyeo, W. T. (1996) Feather mites of the world (Acarina: Astigmata): The supraspecific taxa. Musee royal de l'Afrique centrale, Annales, Sciences zoologiques, 277 (Pt. 1 &amp; 2), 1 - 193 (text) &amp; 1 - 436 (illustrations)." type="journal article" year="1996">Gaud &amp; Atyeo 1996: 93</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 314;
<treatmentCitation id="8F257F5873534F3DD880737EF881FC29" author="Waki, T. &amp; Shimano, S." page="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="144" year="2020">
<bibRefCitation id="6A1524B873534F3DD880737EF881FC29" author="Waki, T. &amp; Shimano, S." pageId="8" pageNumber="144" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref7409" refString="Waki, T. &amp; Shimano, S. (2020) A report of infection in the crested ibis Nipponia nippon with feather mites in current Japan. Journal of the Acarological Society of Japan, 29 (1), 1 - 8. https: // doi. org / 10.2300 / acari. 29.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Waki &amp; Shimano 2020: 18</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig.1;
<bibRefCitation id="6A1524B873534F3DDD1F7341F99CFC29" author="Kuroki, T. &amp; Tsurumi, M. &amp; Nagahori, M." box="[310,498,881,905]" pageId="8" pageNumber="144" pagination="113 - 123" refId="ref6867" refString="Kuroki, T., Tsurumi, M. &amp; Nagahori, M. (2020) Comparison of species composition of feather mite Fauna on the Crested Ibis Nipponia nippon among populations from Japan, the Korean Peninsula, and Shaanxi Province, China (Reared in Japan). Yamashina Institute for Ornithology, 52, 113 - 123. [in Japanese with English summary] https: // doi. org / 10.3312 / jyio. 52.113" type="journal article" year="2020">
Kuroki
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDDAD7342F9DFFC29" box="[388,433,881,905]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">et al</emphasis>
. 2020
</bibRefCitation>
, fig.2.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="469E0AC273534F3DDCBE7384FD45FBB4" pageId="8" pageNumber="144" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDCBE7384F917FC6E" bold="true" box="[151,377,948,974]" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="BEEC531473534F3DDDAF7385FD45FBB4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3758806302" collectingDate="1993-08" collectingDateMax="1994-10" collectingDateMin="1993-08" collectionCode="MPM" collectorName="Coll. No. &amp; Dr. Yoshinori Kaneko." country="Japan" county="Sado Island" location="Environment" municipality="Ministry" pageId="8" pageNumber="144" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Niigata">
<specimenCount id="188292C073534F3DDDAF7385F99CFC6E" box="[390,498,948,975]" pageId="8" pageNumber="144" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="188292C073534F3DDE0E7385FA13FC6E" box="[551,637,948,975]" pageId="8" pageNumber="144" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="6895C18C73534F3DDEA27385FAA0FC6F" box="[651,718,949,975]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7hds-psx6" name="Milwaukee Public Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="144" type="Museum">MPM</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="A3713C9F73534F3DDEFC7384FB52FC6F" box="[725,828,948,975]" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">Coll. No.</collectorName>
21821) from feathers of
<taxonomicName id="C98422CA73534F3DD87B7385F9AEFC52" authority="(Temminck, 1835)" baseAuthorityName="Temminck" baseAuthorityYear="1835" class="Aves" family="Threskiornithidae" genus="Nipponia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pelecaniformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="144" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nippon">
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DD87B7385FD60FC6E" box="[1106,1294,949,974]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">Nipponia nippon</emphasis>
(Temminck, 1835) (
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDCC273E7F9D7FC52" box="[235,441,983,1010]" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">Threskiornithidae</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="769319D973534F3DDDE673E8FA7CFC52" box="[463,530,984,1010]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">Japan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="CC4097AB73534F3DDE0873E7FA9CFC51" box="[545,754,983,1009]" country="Japan" name="Niigata" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">Niigata Prefecture</collectingRegion>
<collectingCounty id="E75A21C573534F3DDED473E7FBE9FC51" box="[765,903,983,1009]" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">Sado Island</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="EE5FC33373534F3DDFBF73E7FB98FC51" box="[918,1014,983,1009]" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">Ministry</collectingMunicipality>
of the
<location id="0B5B0F9273534F3DD87873E7FC88FC51" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:862DE85F73534F3FDCBE72F1FDF2F9B2:0B5B0F9273534F3DD87873E7FC88FC51" box="[1105,1254,983,1009]" country="Japan" county="Sado Island" municipality="Ministry" name="Environment" pageId="8" pageNumber="144" stateProvince="Niigata">Environment</location>
,
<location id="0B5B0F9273534F3DD8DF73E7F9D4FBB4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:862DE85F73534F3FDCBE72F1FDF2F9B2:0B5B0F9273534F3DD8DF73E7F9D4FBB4" country="Japan" county="Sado Island" municipality="Ministry" name="Sado Japanese Crested Ibis Conservation" pageId="8" pageNumber="144" stateProvince="Niigata">
Sado
<location id="0B5B0F9273534F3DD91073E8F9D4FBB4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:862DE85F73534F3FDCBE72F1FDF2F9B2:0B5B0F9273534F3DD91073E8F9D4FBB4" country="Japan" county="Sado Island" municipality="Ministry" name="Japanese Crested Ibis Conservation Center" pageId="8" pageNumber="144" stateProvince="Niigata">Japanese Crested Ibis Conservation</location>
</location>
Center, 21,
<date id="7A3A7F8973534F3DDE6873CAFABCFBB4" box="[577,722,1018,1044]" pageId="8" pageNumber="144" value="1993-08">
<collectingDate id="6A7E866173534F3DDE6873CAFABCFBB4" box="[577,722,1018,1044]" pageId="8" pageNumber="144" value="1993-08">August 1993</collectingDate>
</date>
4,
<date id="7A3A7F8973534F3DDED273CAFBF9FBB4" box="[763,919,1018,1044]" pageId="8" pageNumber="144" value="1994-10">
<collectingDate id="6A7E866173534F3DDED273CAFBF9FBB4" box="[763,919,1018,1044]" pageId="8" pageNumber="144" value="1994-10">October 1994</collectingDate>
</date>
, feather coll.
<collectorName id="A3713C9F73534F3DD80673CAFD45FBB4" box="[1071,1323,1018,1044]" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">Dr. Yoshinori Kaneko.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="469E0AC273534F3CDCEE742CFBC9F82A" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="145" pageId="8" pageNumber="144" type="description">
<paragraph id="0E3B594973534F3DDCEE742CFD0FF840" blockId="8.[151,1437,948,2016]" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDCEE742CF93FFB96" bold="true" box="[199,337,1052,1078]" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">Description</emphasis>
. FEMALE (
<figureCitation id="96BF45CC73534F3DDDF4742CFA0FFB97" box="[477,609,1052,1079]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1113,1137]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,186,1083]" captionTargetId="figure-25@9.[153,1435,181,1089]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Freyanopterolichus nipponiae Dubinin, 1953, female. A—ventral view, B—dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6364400" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6364400/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">Figs. 7AB</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="96BF45CC73534F3DDE42742DFADDFB97" box="[619,691,1053,1079]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[156,1424,186,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-25@11.[151,1436,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Freyanopterolichus nipponiae Dubinin, 1953, legs. A, B—Leg I, II of female, antiaxial face, C, D—III, IV of female, paraxial face, E—tarsus IV of male, paraxial face." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6364406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6364406/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">9AD</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="96BF45CC73534F3DDE94742DFB3FFB97" box="[701,849,1053,1079]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1246,1270]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,182,1222]" captionTargetId="figure-17@12.[151,1435,181,1222]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Freyanopterolichus nipponiae Dubinin, 1953 (SEM photos). A—female, dorsal view, B—posterior part of female hysteronotal shield, C— posterior part of male hysteronotal shield, D—male, dorsal view, E—oviporus of female, F—aedeagus, oblique view from left, G: right tarsus I, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6364408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6364408/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">10AB, E, G</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDF4D742CFC70FB96" box="[868,1054,1052,1078]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">Dorsal idiosoma</emphasis>
. Subcapitulum trapezoidal, length 77120, width at base 91139. Body length including gnathosoma 438490. Idiosoma transversally ovate, slightly wider than long, strongly flattened dorsoventrally, length 386445 and greatest width 386445, width including lateral membranes 467509. Prodorsal shield large, occupying entire surface of prodorsum, roughly triangular, with two pairs of angular lateral incisions, length 7997, greatest width 228249, (
<figureCitation id="96BF45CC73534F3DDFC67497FC26FB61" box="[1007,1096,1191,1217]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1113,1137]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,186,1083]" captionTargetId="figure-25@9.[153,1435,181,1089]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Freyanopterolichus nipponiae Dubinin, 1953, female. A—ventral view, B—dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6364400" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6364400/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
). Setae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DD8B47498FCDFFB61" box="[1181,1201,1192,1217]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">vi</emphasis>
spiculiform, situated near anterior end of prodorsal shield. Setae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDEA274FBFAF0FB44" box="[651,670,1227,1252]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">si</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDEFE74FBFA80FB44" box="[727,750,1227,1252]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">se</emphasis>
situated at posterior margin of this shield, setae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DD93574FBFD41FB44" box="[1308,1327,1227,1252]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">si</emphasis>
narrowly lanceolate, and setae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDDA274DDF9CCFAA6" box="[395,418,1261,1286]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">se</emphasis>
long sword-shaped, separated by 104108. Scapular shields represented by small curved sclerites. Lateral margins of hysterosoma with narrow membranes stretching from sejugal furrow to bases of setae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDCBE7502F8C2FAEC" box="[151,172,1330,1356]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">f2</emphasis>
; length of hysterosoma 310330. Hysteronotal shield covering most part of hysterosoma, wider than long, anterior margin straight, length 278290, greatest width 318457, most surface with polygonal net-work pattern (
<figureCitation id="96BF45CC73534F3DD9467564F8A5FA31" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1246,1270]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,182,1222]" captionTargetId="figure-17@12.[151,1435,181,1222]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Freyanopterolichus nipponiae Dubinin, 1953 (SEM photos). A—female, dorsal view, B—posterior part of female hysteronotal shield, C— posterior part of male hysteronotal shield, D—male, dorsal view, E—oviporus of female, F—aedeagus, oblique view from left, G: right tarsus I, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6364408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6364408/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
), ovate median area near posterior margin with small pit-like lacunae (
<figureCitation id="96BF45CC73534F3DDFCD7547FC25FA31" box="[996,1099,1399,1425]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1246,1270]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,182,1222]" captionTargetId="figure-17@12.[151,1435,181,1222]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Freyanopterolichus nipponiae Dubinin, 1953 (SEM photos). A—female, dorsal view, B—posterior part of female hysteronotal shield, C— posterior part of male hysteronotal shield, D—male, dorsal view, E—oviporus of female, F—aedeagus, oblique view from left, G: right tarsus I, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6364408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6364408/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">Fig. 10B</figureCitation>
). Seta
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DD8BF7547FCDEFA31" box="[1174,1200,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">c2</emphasis>
narrowly lanceolate, situated on soft tegument near lateral margins of propodosoma. Seta
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDFB175ABFBDCFA14" box="[920,946,1435,1460]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">cp</emphasis>
long whip-like, situated marginally slightly posterior to bases of setae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDDE1758DF98CFA77" box="[456,482,1469,1495]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">c2</emphasis>
. Setae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDE1E758CFB06FA77" box="[567,872,1468,1495]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">d2, e2, f2, h2, h3, ps1, ps2</emphasis>
situated near lateral margins of hysterosoma. Setae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDCE975EFF8B2FA59" box="[192,220,1503,1529]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">d2</emphasis>
filiform. Setae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDDB975EFF9C4FA59" box="[400,426,1503,1529]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">e2</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDD9375EFF9A1FA59" box="[442,463,1503,1529]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">f2</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDDF675EFFA68FA59" box="[479,518,1503,1529]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">ps1</emphasis>
dilated, narrowly lanceolate, macrosetae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDFF775EFFB94FA59" box="[990,1018,1503,1529]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">h2</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DD81A75EFFC21FA59" box="[1075,1103,1503,1529]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">h3</emphasis>
dilated along all their length, gradually attenuate to apices. Seta
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDE0C7632FA22F9BC" box="[549,588,1538,1564]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">ps2</emphasis>
short filiform. Hysteronotal gland opening
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DD8697632FC38F9BC" box="[1088,1110,1538,1564]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">gl</emphasis>
posteromesal from setae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DD9527632FDFBF9BC" box="[1403,1429,1538,1564]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">e2</emphasis>
. Cupules
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDCD57615F97CF99E" box="[252,274,1573,1598]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">ip</emphasis>
close tosetae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDD9C7615F9A4F99F" box="[437,458,1573,1599]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">f2</emphasis>
, cupules
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDE137615FA38F99E" box="[570,598,1573,1598]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">im</emphasis>
indistinct. Distance between setae and hysteronotal gland openings:
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DD9477615FDF2F99E" box="[1390,1436,1573,1598]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">si:si</emphasis>
5364,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDCC27678F94DF9C1" box="[235,291,1608,1633]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">se:se</emphasis>
104118,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDDBC7677F9B8F9C1" box="[405,470,1607,1633]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">c1:d1</emphasis>
7889,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDE067677FA05F9C1" box="[559,619,1607,1633]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">d1:gl</emphasis>
6595,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDEEC7677FB6EF9C1" box="[709,768,1607,1633]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">d2:gl</emphasis>
93120,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDF417677FBCCF9C1" box="[872,930,1607,1633]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">e1:gl</emphasis>
5668,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDFD57677FC52F9C1" box="[1020,1084,1607,1633]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">e1:h1</emphasis>
89101,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DD88D7677FC88F9C1" box="[1188,1254,1607,1633]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">h1:h1</emphasis>
114154,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DD9727677FDF2F9C1" box="[1371,1436,1607,1633]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">h2:h2</emphasis>
219247,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDD21765AF924F924" box="[264,330,1642,1668]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">h3:h3</emphasis>
148160,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDDE8765AFA77F924" box="[449,537,1642,1668]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">ps1:ps1</emphasis>
103122. Length of dosal setae:
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDFB9765BFBCAF924" box="[912,932,1643,1668]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">vi</emphasis>
1115,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DD829765BFC7DF924" box="[1024,1043,1643,1668]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">si</emphasis>
78113,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DD855765BFCFDF924" box="[1148,1171,1643,1668]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">se</emphasis>
156158,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DD922765AFD48F924" box="[1291,1318,1642,1668]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">c1</emphasis>
1223,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DD9AB765AFDF2F924" box="[1410,1436,1642,1668]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">c2</emphasis>
7085,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDCC576BDF968F906" box="[236,262,1677,1702]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">cp</emphasis>
126156,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDD5676BCF9F2F906" box="[383,412,1676,1702]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">d1</emphasis>
1219,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDDD176BCFA7AF906" box="[504,532,1676,1702]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">d2</emphasis>
2024,
<geoCoordinate id="6BB03F8E73534F3DDE5876BDFAC1F906" box="[625,687,1676,1703]" degrees="1" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="144" precision="925" value="1.2666667">
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDE5876BDFAE2F907" box="[625,652,1677,1703]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">e1</emphasis>
16
</geoCoordinate>
24,
<geoCoordinate id="6BB03F8E73534F3DDEC076BDFB49F907" box="[745,807,1676,1703]" degrees="2" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="144" precision="925" value="2.8833332">
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDEC076BDFB6DF907" box="[745,771,1677,1703]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">e2</emphasis>
53
</geoCoordinate>
80,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDF4976BDFB1BF907" box="[864,885,1677,1703]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">f2</emphasis>
5782,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDFFA76BCFB80F906" box="[979,1006,1676,1702]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">h1</emphasis>
1724,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DD86576BCFC06F906" box="[1100,1128,1676,1702]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">h2</emphasis>
266353,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DD8C976BCFC93F906" box="[1248,1277,1676,1702]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">h3</emphasis>
241357,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DD95C76BDFDF2F907" box="[1397,1436,1677,1703]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">ps1</emphasis>
6384.
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDCC2769FF9C4F969" box="[235,426,1711,1737]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">Ventral idiosoma</emphasis>
. Epimerite I free. Seta
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDE84769FFAA9F969" box="[685,711,1711,1737]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">c3</emphasis>
filiform, situated posterior to humeral shields. Epigynum almost semicircular, situated between tips of epimerites I. Oviporus long, shaped as an inverted Y, apodemes of oviporus extending to level of trochanters III (
<figureCitation id="96BF45CC73534F3DDE1D76C4FAF6F8AF" box="[564,664,1780,1807]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1113,1137]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,186,1083]" captionTargetId="figure-25@9.[153,1435,181,1089]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Freyanopterolichus nipponiae Dubinin, 1953, female. A—ventral view, B—dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6364400" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6364400/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">Figs. 7A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="96BF45CC73534F3DDE8D76C5FABBF8AF" box="[676,725,1781,1807]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1246,1270]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,182,1222]" captionTargetId="figure-17@12.[151,1435,181,1222]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Freyanopterolichus nipponiae Dubinin, 1953 (SEM photos). A—female, dorsal view, B—posterior part of female hysteronotal shield, C— posterior part of male hysteronotal shield, D—male, dorsal view, E—oviporus of female, F—aedeagus, oblique view from left, G: right tarsus I, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6364408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6364408/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">10E</figureCitation>
). Anus close to posterior margin of idiosoma. Length of ventral setae:
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDCF57727F896F891" box="[220,248,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">1a</emphasis>
3550,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDD667727F905F891" box="[335,363,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">3a</emphasis>
1425,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDDEB7727F9B0F891" box="[450,478,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">4a</emphasis>
4052,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDE1C7727FA3FF891" box="[565,593,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">4b</emphasis>
38,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDEA97727FAF4F891" box="[640,666,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">c3</emphasis>
2023,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDED87727FB76F891" box="[753,792,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">ps2</emphasis>
3349,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDF447727FBFDF891" box="[877,915,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">ps3</emphasis>
1722,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDFC27728FB97F891" box="[1003,1017,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">g</emphasis>
2029. Distance between setae:
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DD9757727FDF2F891" box="[1372,1436,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">1a:4b</emphasis>
6478,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDCC1770AF946F8F4" box="[232,296,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">3a:4b</emphasis>
4668,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDD56770AF9DCF8F4" box="[383,434,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">4b:g</emphasis>
1824,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDE20770AFA55F8F4" box="[521,571,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">4a:g</emphasis>
5568,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDEBB770AFAB3F8F4" box="[658,733,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">4a:ps3</emphasis>
149169.
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDF66770BFBEDF8F4" box="[847,899,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">Legs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="96BF45CC73534F3DDFB9770AFC7CF8F4" box="[912,1042,1850,1876]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[156,1424,186,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-25@11.[151,1436,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Freyanopterolichus nipponiae Dubinin, 1953, legs. A, B—Leg I, II of female, antiaxial face, C, D—III, IV of female, paraxial face, E—tarsus IV of male, paraxial face." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6364406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6364406/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">Figs. 9AD</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="96BF45CC73534F3DD834770AFC21F8F4" box="[1053,1103,1850,1876]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1246,1270]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,182,1222]" captionTargetId="figure-17@12.[151,1435,181,1222]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Freyanopterolichus nipponiae Dubinin, 1953 (SEM photos). A—female, dorsal view, B—posterior part of female hysteronotal shield, C— posterior part of male hysteronotal shield, D—male, dorsal view, E—oviporus of female, F—aedeagus, oblique view from left, G: right tarsus I, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6364408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6364408/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">10G</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="43066CF273534F3DD871770AFCC6F8F4" box="[1112,1192,1850,1876]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,1379,1403]" captionTargetId="graphics-51@3.[151,1435,1408,1880]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Leg chaetotaxy of Compressalges nipponiae and Freyanopterolichus nipponiae." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/5AFB09C173584F36DCBE7553FC06FADA" pageId="8" pageNumber="144" tableUuid="5AFB09C173584F36DCBE7553FC06FADA">Table 1</tableCitation>
). Length of tarsi IIV: 4753, 6063, 5866 and 6187, respectively. Length of tarsus I and II ca. 2 times of each greatest width. Setation of legs IIV (excluding proral setae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDE2877B0FA61F839" box="[513,527,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">p</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73534F3DDE6B77B0FA3EF839" box="[578,592,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="144">q</emphasis>
): tarsi 8846; tibiae 1111; genua IIV 2200; femora IIV 1100; trochanters IIV 0110; coxae IIV 1010. Solenidiotaxy of legs IIIIIIIV: tarsi 2100, tibiae 1111, genua 1110. Ambulacral discs I with smooth margin, discs of leg IIIV with ca. 10 denticles on distal edges.
</paragraph>
<caption id="5AFB09C173524F3CDCBE7469FCF4FBD1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6364400" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6364400" box="[151,1178,1113,1138]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6364400/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="145" startId="9.[151,250,1113,1137]" targetBox="[160,1427,186,1083]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="0E3B594973524F3CDCBE7469FCF4FBD1" blockId="9.[151,1178,1113,1138]" box="[151,1178,1113,1138]" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDCBE7469F97DFBD2" bold="true" box="[151,275,1113,1138]" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C98422CA73524F3CDD307469FA88FBD1" authority="Dubinin, 1953" authorityName="Dubinin" authorityYear="1953" box="[281,742,1113,1137]" class="Arachnida" family="Kramerellidae" genus="Freyanopterolichus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nipponiae">
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDD307469FA25FBD1" box="[281,587,1113,1137]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">Freyanopterolichus nipponiae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6A1524B873524F3CDE787469FA88FBD1" author="Dubinin, V. B." box="[593,742,1113,1137]" pageId="9" pageNumber="145" refId="ref6434" refString="Dubinin, V. B. (1953) Feather mites (Analgesoidea). Part II. Families Epidermoptidae and Freyanidae. Fauna SSSR, Paukoobraznye. Vol. 6. Fasc. 6. AN SSSR, Moscow-Leningrad, 411 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1953">Dubinin, 1953</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, female. A—ventral view, B—dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="0E3B594973524F3CDCEE7490FBC9F82A" blockId="9.[151,1437,1184,1930]" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">
MALE.
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDD0A7490F9B0FB1A" box="[291,478,1184,1210]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">Dorsal idiosoma</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="96BF45CC73524F3CDDC27490FA01FB1A" box="[491,623,1184,1210]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1062,1086]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,187,1033]" captionTargetId="figure-17@10.[151,1436,181,1038]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Freyanopterolichus nipponiae Dubinin, 1953, male. A—ventral view, B—dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6364404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6364404/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">Figs. 8AB</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="96BF45CC73524F3CDE507490FAF4FB1A" box="[633,666,1184,1210]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[156,1424,186,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-25@11.[151,1436,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Freyanopterolichus nipponiae Dubinin, 1953, legs. A, B—Leg I, II of female, antiaxial face, C, D—III, IV of female, paraxial face, E—tarsus IV of male, paraxial face." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6364406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6364406/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">9E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="96BF45CC73524F3CDE8C7490FA95FB1A" box="[677,763,1184,1210]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1246,1270]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,182,1222]" captionTargetId="figure-17@12.[151,1435,181,1222]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Freyanopterolichus nipponiae Dubinin, 1953 (SEM photos). A—female, dorsal view, B—posterior part of female hysteronotal shield, C— posterior part of male hysteronotal shield, D—male, dorsal view, E—oviporus of female, F—aedeagus, oblique view from left, G: right tarsus I, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6364408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6364408/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">10CD</figureCitation>
). Gnathosoma as in male, length 7181, width 86101. Body length including gnathosoma 425450. Idiosoma transversally ovate, slightly wider than long, length 340394 and greatest width 423443, width including lateral membranes 437448. Length of hysterosoma 281297. Prodorsal shield as in female, length 7592 and width 213228. Setae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDF6B753CFB38FA85" box="[834,854,1292,1317]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">vi</emphasis>
spiculiform, situated near anterior end of prodorsal shield. Setae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDD067500F92CFAE9" box="[303,322,1328,1353]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">si</emphasis>
narrowly lanceolate, and setae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDE857500FAADFAE9" box="[684,707,1328,1353]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">se</emphasis>
long sword-shaped, separated by 94105. Scapular shields represented by small bow-shaped sclerites. Lateral margins of hysterosoma with narrow membranes stretching from sejugal furrow to bases of setae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDE227548FA4FFA32" box="[523,545,1400,1426]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">f2</emphasis>
. Hysteronotal shield: roughly ovate, wider than long, anterior margin slightly convex, length 245273 and greatest width 388401, most surface with numerous polygonal network pattern, area near posterior end additionally with small pits (
<figureCitation id="96BF45CC73524F3CDE8E75F0FB54FA7A" box="[679,826,1472,1498]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1246,1270]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,182,1222]" captionTargetId="figure-17@12.[151,1435,181,1222]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Freyanopterolichus nipponiae Dubinin, 1953 (SEM photos). A—female, dorsal view, B—posterior part of female hysteronotal shield, C— posterior part of male hysteronotal shield, D—male, dorsal view, E—oviporus of female, F—aedeagus, oblique view from left, G: right tarsus I, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6364408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6364408/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">Figs. 10C, D</figureCitation>
). Setae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDFB875F0FBC5FA79" box="[913,939,1472,1497]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">cp</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDFC875F0FB92FA7A" box="[993,1020,1472,1498]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">c3</emphasis>
as in female. Setae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CD8F375F0F89AFA5E" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">d2, e2, f2, h2, h3, ps1, ps2</emphasis>
situated near lateral margins of hysterosoma. Setae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDF6B75D4FB30FA5E" box="[834,862,1508,1534]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">d2</emphasis>
filiform. Setae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CD83975D4FC45FA5E" box="[1040,1067,1508,1534]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">e2</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CD81375D4FC21FA5E" box="[1082,1103,1508,1534]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">f2</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CD87775D4FCEBFA5E" box="[1118,1157,1508,1534]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">ps2</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CD89475D4FC8AFA5E" box="[1213,1252,1508,1534]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">ps1</emphasis>
dilated, daggershaped; macrosetae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDD557638F9F6F982" box="[380,408,1544,1570]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">h2</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDDF87638F983F982" box="[465,493,1544,1570]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">h3</emphasis>
long dilated along all their length, gradually attenuate to apices. Distance between setae and hysteronotal gland openings:
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDE70761CFAE6F9E5" box="[601,648,1580,1605]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">si:si</emphasis>
3746,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDECB761CFB75F9E5" box="[738,795,1580,1605]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">se:se</emphasis>
94105,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDFAA761CFBADF9E6" box="[899,963,1580,1606]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">c1:d1</emphasis>
7790,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CD808761CFC33F9E6" box="[1057,1117,1580,1606]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">d1:gl</emphasis>
7496,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CD892761CFC98F9E6" box="[1211,1270,1580,1606]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">d2:gl</emphasis>
99108,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CD94A761CFDF2F9E6" box="[1379,1436,1580,1606]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">e1:gl</emphasis>
5467,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDCC47660F943F9CA" box="[237,301,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">e1:h1</emphasis>
8088,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDDA27660F9A3F9CA" box="[395,461,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">h1:h1</emphasis>
125131,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDE6E7660FAE6F9CA" box="[583,648,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">h2:h2</emphasis>
209244,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDF2A7660FB2BF9CA" box="[771,837,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">h3:h3</emphasis>
140171,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDF967660FC79F9CA" box="[959,1047,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">ps1:ps1</emphasis>
81120. Length of dorsal setae:
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CD9A17660FDF2F9C9" box="[1416,1436,1616,1641]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">vi</emphasis>
1318,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDCC27644F890F92D" box="[235,254,1652,1677]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">si</emphasis>
95107,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDD4E7644F910F92D" box="[359,382,1652,1677]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">se</emphasis>
148165,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDDDF7644FA7FF92E" box="[502,529,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">c1</emphasis>
1823,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDE457644FAE8F92E" box="[620,646,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">c2</emphasis>
6991,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDEC87644FA90F92E" box="[737,766,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">d1</emphasis>
1218,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDF717644FB1AF92E" box="[856,884,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">d2</emphasis>
2230,
<geoCoordinate id="6BB03F8E73524F3CDFF97644FC60F92E" box="[976,1038,1651,1678]" degrees="1" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="145" precision="925" value="1.2">
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDFF97644FB84F92E" box="[976,1002,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">e1</emphasis>
12
</geoCoordinate>
15,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CD86C7644FC0EF92E" box="[1093,1120,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">e2</emphasis>
7787,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CD8927644FCBEF92E" box="[1211,1232,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">f2</emphasis>
6174,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CD9057644FD26F92E" box="[1324,1352,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">h1</emphasis>
1417,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDCBE76A8F8DDF912" box="[151,179,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">h2</emphasis>
186342,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDD0076A8F92BF912" box="[297,325,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">h3</emphasis>
223294,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDD9276A8F98CF912" box="[443,482,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">ps1</emphasis>
6782.
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDE1576A8FA95F912" box="[572,763,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">Ventral idiosoma</emphasis>
. Epimerites I free, closer to each other than in female. Genital apparatus at level of trochanters IV. Aedeagus hook-shaped (
<figureCitation id="96BF45CC73524F3CDF4F768CFBA4F976" box="[870,970,1724,1750]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1246,1270]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,182,1222]" captionTargetId="figure-17@12.[151,1435,181,1222]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Freyanopterolichus nipponiae Dubinin, 1953 (SEM photos). A—female, dorsal view, B—posterior part of female hysteronotal shield, C— posterior part of male hysteronotal shield, D—male, dorsal view, E—oviporus of female, F—aedeagus, oblique view from left, G: right tarsus I, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6364408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6364408/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">Fig. 10F</figureCitation>
), 4346 long. Both pairs of genital papillae and setae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDD0776D0F952F959" box="[302,316,1760,1785]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">g</emphasis>
approximately at midlength of genital arch. Anus close to posterior margin of opisthosoma. Adanal suckers situated at level of anus, disc-shaped,
<quantity id="C97CF4AC73524F3CDEBF7734FA96F8BE" box="[662,760,1796,1822]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.223000000000001" metricValueMax="6.604000000000001" metricValueMin="5.8420000000000005" pageId="9" pageNumber="145" unit="in" value="24.5" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="23.0">2326 in</quantity>
diameter, with radial patterns. Cupules
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CD89B7734FCA6F8BD" box="[1202,1224,1796,1821]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">ip</emphasis>
close to
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CD9037734FD51F8BE" box="[1322,1343,1796,1822]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">f2</emphasis>
. Length of ventral setae:
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDD667718F905F8E2" box="[335,363,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">1a</emphasis>
5774,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDDED7718F98EF8E2" box="[452,480,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">3a</emphasis>
4353,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDE137718FA38F8E2" box="[570,598,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">4a</emphasis>
2640,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDE997718FAA2F8E2" box="[688,716,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">4b</emphasis>
2849,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDF0C7718FB51F8E2" box="[805,831,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">c3</emphasis>
2843,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDFB07718FBAEF8E2" box="[921,960,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">ps2</emphasis>
6570,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CD83E7718FC50F8E2" box="[1047,1086,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">ps3</emphasis>
2530,
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CD8BE7718FCCBF8E1" box="[1175,1189,1832,1857]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">g</emphasis>
3034.
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CD8D67718FD5AF8E1" box="[1279,1332,1832,1857]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">Legs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="96BF45CC73524F3CD96B7718FDF9F8E2" box="[1346,1431,1832,1858]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[156,1424,186,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-25@11.[151,1436,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Freyanopterolichus nipponiae Dubinin, 1953, legs. A, B—Leg I, II of female, antiaxial face, C, D—III, IV of female, paraxial face, E—tarsus IV of male, paraxial face." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6364406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6364406/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="43066CF273524F3CDCBE777CF887F8C6" box="[151,233,1868,1894]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,1379,1403]" captionTargetId="graphics-51@3.[151,1435,1408,1880]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Leg chaetotaxy of Compressalges nipponiae and Freyanopterolichus nipponiae." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/5AFB09C173584F36DCBE7553FC06FADA" pageId="9" pageNumber="145" tableUuid="5AFB09C173584F36DCBE7553FC06FADA">Table 1</tableCitation>
). Shape and setation as in female except tarsus IV. Length of tarsi IIV 4566, 4565, 5373, 6181. Setae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDCBE7740F8CBF82A" box="[151,165,1904,1930]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">d</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73524F3CDCF57740F886F829" box="[220,232,1904,1929]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="145">e</emphasis>
of tarsus IV small spine-like, situated in distal 1/3 of segment.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="5AFB09C173514F3FDCBE7416FCE9FB9E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6364404" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6364404" box="[151,1159,1062,1086]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6364404/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="146" startId="10.[151,250,1062,1086]" targetBox="[161,1427,187,1033]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="0E3B594973514F3FDCBE7416FCE9FB9E" blockId="10.[151,1159,1062,1086]" box="[151,1159,1062,1086]" pageId="10" pageNumber="146">
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73514F3FDCBE7416F97DFB9E" bold="true" box="[151,275,1062,1086]" pageId="10" pageNumber="146">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C98422CA73514F3FDD307416FA88FB9E" authority="Dubinin, 1953" authorityName="Dubinin" authorityYear="1953" box="[281,742,1062,1086]" class="Arachnida" family="Kramerellidae" genus="Freyanopterolichus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nipponiae">
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73514F3FDD307416FA25FB9E" box="[281,587,1062,1086]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="146">Freyanopterolichus nipponiae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6A1524B873514F3FDE787416FA88FB9E" author="Dubinin, V. B." box="[593,742,1062,1086]" pageId="10" pageNumber="146" refId="ref6434" refString="Dubinin, V. B. (1953) Feather mites (Analgesoidea). Part II. Families Epidermoptidae and Freyanidae. Fauna SSSR, Paukoobraznye. Vol. 6. Fasc. 6. AN SSSR, Moscow-Leningrad, 411 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1953">Dubinin, 1953</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, male. A—ventral view, B—dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="469E0AC273514F3FDCEE745DFDF2F9B2" pageId="10" pageNumber="146" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="0E3B594973514F3FDCEE745DFDF2F9B2" blockId="10.[151,1437,1132,1555]" pageId="10" pageNumber="146">
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73514F3FDCEE745DF95AFB27" bold="true" box="[199,308,1133,1159]" pageId="10" pageNumber="146">Remarks</emphasis>
. Among four species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="C98422CA73514F3FDEE8745CFBF2FB26" authorityName="Dubinin" authorityYear="1953" box="[705,924,1132,1158]" class="Arachnida" family="Kramerellidae" genus="Freyanopterolichus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73514F3FDEE8745CFBF2FB26" box="[705,924,1132,1158]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="146">Freyanopterolichus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
associated with ibises (
<bibRefCitation id="6A1524B873514F3FD880745CF8BCFB0B" author="Megnin, P. &amp; Trouessart, E. L." pageId="10" pageNumber="146" pagination="394 - 397" refId="ref7071" refString="Megnin, P. &amp; Trouessart, E. L. (1884) Diagnoses des especes et genres nouveaux de Sarcoptides plumicoles. Analgesinae, de la collection du Musee d'Angers. La Naturaliste, Serie 2, 6, 394 - 397." type="journal article" year="1884">Mégnin &amp; Trouessart 1884</bibRefCitation>
; Trouessart &amp; Mégnin 1885;
<bibRefCitation id="6A1524B873514F3FDE3774A0FB48FB0B" author="Gaud, J. &amp; Mouchet, J." box="[542,806,1168,1195]" pageId="10" pageNumber="146" pagination="149 - 208" refId="ref6816" refString="Gaud, J. &amp; Mouchet, J. (1959) Acariens plumicoles (Analgesoidea) parasites des oiseaux du Cameroun III. Dermoglyphidae. Annales de Parasitologie humaine et comparee, 34, 149 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1051 / parasite / 1959341149" type="journal article" year="1959">Gaud &amp; Mouchet 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="6A1524B873514F3FDF1A74A0FBAFFB0B" author="Gaud, J." box="[819,961,1168,1195]" pageId="10" pageNumber="146" pagination="701 - 730" refId="ref6690" refString="Gaud, J. (1982 b) Acariens Sarcoptiformes plumicoles des oiseaux Ciconiidormes d'Afrique III. Parasites des Threskiornithidae. Revue de Zoologie Africaine, 96, 701 - 730." type="journal article" year="1982">Gaud 1982b</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="C98422CA73514F3FDFFC74A1FC0FFB0A" authorityName="Dubinin" authorityYear="1953" box="[981,1121,1169,1194]" class="Arachnida" family="Kramerellidae" genus="Freyanopterolichus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nipponiae">
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73514F3FDFFC74A1FC0FFB0A" box="[981,1121,1169,1194]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="146">F. nipponiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most close to
<taxonomicName id="C98422CA73514F3FD90974A1FA45FB6F" authority="(Megnin &amp; Trouessart, 1884)" baseAuthorityName="Megnin &amp; Trouessart" baseAuthorityYear="1884" class="Arachnida" family="Kramerellidae" genus="Freyanopterolichus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chorioptoides">
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73514F3FD90974A1F8B4FB6E" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="146">F. chorioptoides</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A1524B873514F3FDCC07484FA4CFB6F" author="Megnin, P. &amp; Trouessart, E. L." box="[233,546,1204,1231]" pageId="10" pageNumber="146" pagination="394 - 397" refId="ref7071" refString="Megnin, P. &amp; Trouessart, E. L. (1884) Diagnoses des especes et genres nouveaux de Sarcoptides plumicoles. Analgesinae, de la collection du Musee d'Angers. La Naturaliste, Serie 2, 6, 394 - 397." type="journal article" year="1884">Mégnin &amp; Trouessart, 1884</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="C98422CA73514F3FDE597484FC37FB6F" baseAuthorityName="Ruppell" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[624,1113,1204,1231]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Rhodomelaceae" genus="Bostrychia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ceramiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="146" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="carunculata">
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73514F3FDE597484FB16FB6E" box="[624,888,1204,1230]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="146">Bostrychia carunculata</emphasis>
(Threskiornithidae)
</taxonomicName>
in having: in both sexes, the idiosoma almost circular in shape, macrosetae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73514F3FDE8574E8FAA7FB52" box="[684,713,1240,1266]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="146">h2</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73514F3FDF2B74E8FB70FB52" box="[770,798,1240,1266]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="146">h3</emphasis>
dilated, and idiosomal setae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73514F3FD84574E9FCE7FB53" box="[1132,1161,1241,1267]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="146">f2,</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73514F3FD8EB74E9FC87FB53" box="[1218,1257,1241,1267]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="146">ps1</emphasis>
dagger-shaped; and in females, setae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73514F3FDDA274CDF9DCFAB7" box="[395,434,1277,1303]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="146">ps2</emphasis>
dagger-shaped.
<taxonomicName id="C98422CA73514F3FDE4274CCFBD3FAB6" authorityName="Dubinin" authorityYear="1953" box="[619,957,1276,1302]" class="Arachnida" family="Kramerellidae" genus="Freyanopterolichus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nipponiae">
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73514F3FDE4274CCFBD3FAB6" box="[619,957,1276,1302]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="146">Freyanopterolichus nipponiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from the latter in the following combination of characters. In both sexes, the idiosoma is transversely ovate and slightly wider than long, tarsi I, II are approximately 2 times longer than greatest wide, macrosetae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73514F3FDFE37574FB89FAFE" box="[970,999,1348,1374]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="146">h2</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73514F3FD8327574FC59FAFE" box="[1051,1079,1348,1374]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="146">h3</emphasis>
are dilated along all their length and gradually attenuate to apices; in males, the terminal cleft is absent; in females, setae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73514F3FD8527559FCCCFA23" box="[1147,1186,1385,1411]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="146">ps1</emphasis>
are as long as the distance between their bases. In both sexes of
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73514F3FDE5B75BDFB43FA06" box="[626,813,1420,1446]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="146">
<taxonomicName id="C98422CA73514F3FDE5B75BDFB44FA06" baseAuthorityName="Megnin &amp; Trouessart" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[626,810,1420,1446]" class="Arachnida" family="Kramerellidae" genus="Freyanopterolichus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chorioptoides">F. chorioptoides</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
the idiosoma is approximately as long as wide, tarsi I, II are approximately 3 times longer than their greatest wide, dilatations of macrosetae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73514F3FD8137580FC38FA6A" box="[1082,1110,1456,1482]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="146">h2</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73514F3FD8A27580FCC9FA6A" box="[1163,1191,1456,1482]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="146">h3</emphasis>
are developed only in the basal part and have a noticeable angular extension on the inner margin; in males, the terminal cleft is shaped as a wide and shallow concavity; in females, setae
<emphasis id="3CF0855B73514F3FDEB675C9FAABF9B3" box="[671,709,1529,1555]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="146">ps1</emphasis>
are nearly two times as long as the distance between their bases.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>