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<document ID-ISSN="1639-4798" approvalRequired="143" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="6" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="136" checkinTime="1628792824438" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Jacques, Frédéric M. B." docDate="2009" docId="8553D52D2D7EFFC9FD5EFAFBAF0FFBE5" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.31.1.47-87.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 31 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4B218CE5E725ACA5B76DF48277ED11EE.1:Adansonia.2009-2010.journal_article" docStyleId="4B218CE5E725ACA5B76DF48277ED11EE" docStyleName="Adansonia.2009-2010.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Tinospora sagittata Gagnep., Cavalier 1914" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="86" masterDocId="796AAD552D5BFFEEFFB1FFCBAE4FFF96" masterDocTitle="Survey of the Menispermaceae endocarps" masterLastPageNumber="87" masterPageNumber="47" pageId="37" pageNumber="84" updateTime="1628792827459" updateUser="carolina" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Survey of the Menispermaceae endocarps</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jacques, Frédéric M. B.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Adansonia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="series">
<mods:title>3</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>31</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>47</mods:start>
<mods:end>87</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8553D52D2D7EFFC9FD5EFAFBAF0FFBE5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8553D52D2D7EFFC9FD5EFAFBAF0FFBE5" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="37" pageNumber="84">
<subSubSection box="[751,1136,1328,1355]" pageId="37" pageNumber="84" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="37.[674,1210,1328,1700]" box="[751,1136,1328,1355]" pageId="37" pageNumber="84">
<heading box="[751,1136,1328,1355]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="37" pageNumber="84" reason="3">
<taxonomicName authority="(Oliv.) Gagnep." authorityName="Gagnep., Cavalier" authorityYear="1914" baseAuthorityName="Oliv." box="[751,1136,1328,1355]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Menispermaceae" genus="Tinospora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="37" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sagittata">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[751,960,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="84">Tinospora sagittata</emphasis>
(Oliv.) Gagnep.
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[889,997,1360,1387]" pageId="37" pageNumber="84" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="37.[674,1210,1328,1700]" box="[889,997,1360,1387]" pageId="37" pageNumber="84">
(
<figureCitation box="[896,989,1360,1387]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="38.[113,124,1499,1516]" captionText="FIG. 13.— Endocarps of Menispermaceae:A, Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Hook.f.&amp; T.Thomson,L. Pierre 3812; A1, dorsal view; A2, ventral view; B, Tinospora crispa (L.) Hook.f. &amp; T.Thomson, J. F. Maxwell 89-469; B1, dorsal view; B2, ventral view; B3, transverse section; C, Tinospora merrilliana Diels, Madulid et al. 995; C1, dorsal view; C2, ventral view; C3, transverse section; D, Tinospora oblongifolia (Engl.) Troupin;D1, D3, D5, Sacleux 836; D1, transverse section;D3, dorsal view; D5, ventral view; D2, D4, Gillet 19891; D2, ventral view; D4, dorsal view; E, Tinospora reticulata Miers, M. Ramos &amp; G. Edaño 44112; E1, dorsal view; E2, ventral view; E3, transverse section; F, Tinospora sagittata (Oliv.) Gagnep., Cavalier 1914; F1, dorsal view; F2, ventral view; G, Tinospora uviforme (Baill.) Thanikaimoni, H.Humbert 12364; G1, dorsal view;G2, ventral view;G3, transverse section;H, Triclisia dictyophylla Diels,R. Letouzey 5282; H1, lateral view; H2, dorsal view;H3, sagittal section; I, Triclisia loucoubensis Baill., Pervillé s.n.; I1, lateral view; I2, dorsal view; I3, sagittal section; J, Triclisia sacleuxii (Pierre) Diels, Reid collection; J1, lateral view; J2, dorsal view. Scale bars: 2 mm." pageId="37" pageNumber="84">Fig. 13F</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="84" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="37.[674,1210,1328,1700]" pageId="37" pageNumber="84">
<materialsCitation collectionCode="P" country="China" location="Cavalier" pageId="37" pageNumber="84" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou">
MATERIAL EXAMINED. —
<emphasis bold="true" box="[941,1012,1411,1435]" pageId="37" pageNumber="84">
<collectingCountry box="[941,1008,1411,1435]" name="China" pageId="37" pageNumber="84">China</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion box="[1021,1113,1411,1435]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="37" pageNumber="84">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="84">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8553D52D2D7EFFC9FD5EFAFBAF0FFBE5:082532E02D7EFFCBFBD7FA48AAF6FA0D" box="[1126,1209,1411,1435]" country="China" name="Cavalier" pageId="37" pageNumber="84" stateProvince="Guizhou">Cavalier</location>
1914
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[742,759,1437,1461]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="37" pageNumber="84" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="37" pageNumber="84" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="37.[674,1210,1328,1700]" box="[677,821,1484,1510]" pageId="37" pageNumber="84">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="37.[674,1210,1328,1700]" pageId="37" pageNumber="84">
Endocarp straight, rounded in outline with a ventral condyle; smooth surface without any ridges; slightly keeled at apex, obtuse at base; simple intrusive condyle without protruding chamber, moderate circular aperture 2.0 mm long and
<quantity box="[966,1052,1641,1668]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="37" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
wide. Length,
<quantity box="[677,766,1673,1700]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="37" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
; width, 7.0 mm; thickness,
<quantity box="[1066,1156,1673,1700]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="37" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="4.4">4.4 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="38.[217,658,221,252]" box="[217,658,221,252]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">A1 A2 B1 B2</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="38.[217,614,403,433]" lastBlockId="38.[782,996,233,264]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">C1 C2 C3 E1 E2 E3 F1 F2 G1 H1 H2 H3 I1 I2 I3 B3 D1</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="38.[789,1015,400,431]" box="[789,1015,400,431]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">D2 D3</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="38.[801,1008,620,651]" box="[801,1008,620,651]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">D4 D5</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="38.[775,1015,821,852]" lastBlockId="38.[833,1019,1089,1120]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">G2 G3 J1 J2</paragraph>
<caption pageId="38" pageNumber="85" startId="38.[113,124,1499,1516]">
<paragraph blockId="38.[113,1211,1498,1700]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
FIG. 13.— Endocarps of
<taxonomicName box="[313,459,1499,1516]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Menispermaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="38" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Menispermaceae</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis bold="true" box="[465,478,1498,1515]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">A</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName authority="(Willd.) Hook." authorityName="Hook." baseAuthorityName="Willd." box="[487,765,1498,1516]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Menispermaceae" genus="Tinospora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="38" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cordifolia">
<emphasis box="[487,649,1498,1515]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">Tinospora cordifolia</emphasis>
(Willd.) Hook.
</taxonomicName>
f.&amp; T.Thomson,
<emphasis box="[891,1004,1498,1515]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">L. Pierre 3812</emphasis>
;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1013,1033,1498,1518]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
A
<subScript attach="left" box="[1026,1033,1506,1518]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">1</subScript>
</emphasis>
, dorsal view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1144,1163,1498,1518]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
A
<subScript attach="left" box="[1156,1163,1506,1518]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">2</subScript>
</emphasis>
, ventral view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[192,205,1521,1538]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">B</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName box="[215,352,1521,1538]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Menispermaceae" genus="Tinospora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="38" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crispa">
<emphasis box="[215,352,1521,1538]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">Tinospora crispa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) Hook.f. &amp; T.Thomson,
<emphasis box="[571,740,1521,1538]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">J. F. Maxwell 89-469</emphasis>
;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[749,769,1521,1541]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
B
<subScript attach="left" box="[762,769,1529,1541]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">1</subScript>
</emphasis>
, dorsal view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[883,903,1521,1541]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
B
<subScript attach="left" box="[896,903,1529,1541]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">2</subScript>
</emphasis>
, ventral view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1022,1042,1521,1541]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
B
<subScript attach="left" box="[1035,1042,1529,1541]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">3</subScript>
</emphasis>
, transverse section;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[113,127,1544,1561]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">C</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName authority="Diels, Madulid et al." authorityName="Diels, Madulid" box="[138,481,1544,1561]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Menispermaceae" genus="Tinospora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="38" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="merrilliana">
<emphasis box="[138,311,1544,1561]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">Tinospora merrilliana</emphasis>
Diels,
<emphasis box="[367,481,1544,1561]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">Madulid et al.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis box="[485,516,1544,1561]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">995</emphasis>
;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[527,548,1544,1564]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
C
<subScript attach="left" box="[541,548,1552,1564]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">1</subScript>
</emphasis>
, dorsal view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[664,685,1544,1564]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
C
<subScript attach="left" box="[678,685,1552,1564]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">2</subScript>
</emphasis>
, ventral view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[806,827,1544,1564]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
C
<subScript attach="left" box="[820,827,1552,1564]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">3</subScript>
</emphasis>
, transverse section;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1001,1015,1544,1561]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">D</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName authority="(Engl.) Troupin" authorityName="Troupin" baseAuthorityName="Engl." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Menispermaceae" genus="Tinospora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="38" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oblongifolia">
<emphasis box="[1025,1209,1544,1561]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">Tinospora oblongifolia</emphasis>
(Engl.) Troupin
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[240,261,1567,1586]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
D
<subScript attach="left" box="[254,261,1574,1586]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">1</subScript>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[271,292,1567,1586]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
D
<subScript attach="left" box="[285,292,1574,1586]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">3</subScript>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[302,322,1567,1586]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
D
<subScript attach="left" box="[315,322,1574,1586]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">5</subScript>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis box="[332,433,1567,1584]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">Sacleux 836</emphasis>
;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[443,463,1567,1586]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
D
<subScript attach="left" box="[456,463,1574,1586]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">1</subScript>
</emphasis>
, transverse section;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[634,655,1567,1586]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
D
<subScript attach="left" box="[648,655,1574,1586]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">3</subScript>
</emphasis>
, dorsal view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[768,789,1567,1586]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
D
<subScript attach="left" box="[782,789,1574,1586]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">5</subScript>
</emphasis>
, ventral view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[906,927,1567,1586]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
D
<subScript attach="left" box="[920,927,1574,1586]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">2</subScript>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[937,958,1567,1586]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
D
<subScript attach="left" box="[951,958,1574,1586]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">4</subScript>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis box="[967,1066,1567,1584]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">Gillet 19891</emphasis>
;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1076,1096,1567,1586]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
D
<subScript attach="left" box="[1089,1096,1574,1586]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">2</subScript>
</emphasis>
, ventral view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[113,134,1589,1609]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
D
<subScript attach="left" box="[127,134,1597,1609]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">4</subScript>
</emphasis>
, dorsal view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[250,262,1589,1606]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">E</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName authority="Miers, M. Ramos &amp; G. Edano" authorityName="Miers, M. Ramos &amp; G. Edano" box="[272,681,1589,1607]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Menispermaceae" genus="Tinospora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="38" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reticulata">
<emphasis box="[272,436,1589,1606]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">Tinospora reticulata</emphasis>
Miers,
<emphasis box="[497,681,1589,1606]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">M. Ramos &amp; G. Edaño</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis box="[687,739,1589,1606]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">44112</emphasis>
;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[749,768,1589,1609]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
E
<subScript attach="left" box="[761,768,1597,1609]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">1</subScript>
</emphasis>
, dorsal view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[883,902,1589,1609]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
E
<subScript attach="left" box="[895,902,1597,1609]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">2</subScript>
</emphasis>
, ventral view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1022,1041,1589,1609]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
E
<subScript attach="left" box="[1034,1041,1597,1609]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">3</subScript>
</emphasis>
, transverse section;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[113,124,1612,1629]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">F</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName authority="(Oliv.) Gagnep., Cavalier 1914" authorityName="Gagnep., Cavalier" authorityYear="1914" baseAuthorityName="Oliv." box="[136,553,1612,1629]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Menispermaceae" genus="Tinospora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="38" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sagittata">
<emphasis box="[136,296,1612,1629]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">Tinospora sagittata</emphasis>
(Oliv.) Gagnep.,
<emphasis box="[438,553,1612,1629]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">Cavalier 1914</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[564,582,1612,1632]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
F
<subScript attach="left" box="[575,582,1620,1632]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">1</subScript>
</emphasis>
, dorsal view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[701,719,1612,1632]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
F
<subScript attach="left" box="[712,719,1620,1632]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">2</subScript>
</emphasis>
, ventral view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,857,1612,1629]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">G</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName authority="(Baill.) Thanikaimoni, H. Humbert" authorityName="Thanikaimoni, H. Humbert" baseAuthorityName="Baill." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Menispermaceae" genus="Tinospora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="38" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="uviforme">
<emphasis box="[869,1030,1612,1629]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">Tinospora uviforme</emphasis>
(Baill.) Thanikaimoni,
<emphasis box="[115,210,1635,1652]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">H.Humbert</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis box="[213,265,1635,1652]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">12364</emphasis>
;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[274,295,1635,1654]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
G
<subScript attach="left" box="[288,295,1642,1654]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">1</subScript>
</emphasis>
, dorsal view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[407,429,1635,1654]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
G
<subScript attach="right" box="[422,429,1642,1654]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">2</subScript>
</emphasis>
, ventral view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[545,566,1635,1654]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
G
<subScript attach="left" box="[559,566,1642,1654]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">3</subScript>
</emphasis>
, transverse section;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[736,750,1635,1652]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">H</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName authority="Diels, R. Letouzey" authorityName="Diels, R. Letouzey" box="[759,1074,1635,1652]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Menispermaceae" genus="Triclisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="38" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dictyophylla">
<emphasis box="[759,923,1635,1652]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">Triclisia dictyophylla</emphasis>
Diels,
<emphasis box="[977,1074,1635,1652]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">R. Letouzey</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis box="[1078,1120,1635,1652]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">5282</emphasis>
;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1129,1149,1635,1654]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
H
<subScript attach="left" box="[1142,1149,1642,1654]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">1</subScript>
</emphasis>
, lateral view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[161,181,1657,1677]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
H
<subScript attach="left" box="[174,181,1665,1677]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">2</subScript>
</emphasis>
, dorsal view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[294,315,1657,1677]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
H
<subScript attach="left" box="[308,315,1665,1677]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">3</subScript>
</emphasis>
, sagittal section;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[460,466,1657,1674]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">I</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName authority="Baill., Perville" authorityName="Baill., Perville" box="[475,764,1657,1675]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Menispermaceae" genus="Triclisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="38" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="loucoubensis">
<emphasis box="[475,649,1657,1674]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">Triclisia loucoubensis</emphasis>
Baill.,
<emphasis box="[704,764,1657,1674]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">Pervillé</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis box="[768,799,1657,1674]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">s.n.</emphasis>
;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[807,820,1657,1677]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
I
<subScript attach="right" box="[813,820,1665,1677]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">1</subScript>
</emphasis>
, lateral view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[932,944,1657,1677]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
I
<subScript attach="left" box="[937,944,1665,1677]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">2</subScript>
</emphasis>
, dorsal view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1057,1069,1657,1677]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
I
<subScript attach="left" box="[1062,1069,1665,1677]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">3</subScript>
</emphasis>
, sagittal section;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[113,123,1680,1697]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">J</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName authority="(Pierre) Diels, Reid" authorityName="Diels, Reid" baseAuthorityName="Pierre" box="[134,428,1680,1697]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Menispermaceae" genus="Triclisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="38" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sacleuxii">
<emphasis box="[134,271,1680,1697]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">Triclisia sacleuxii</emphasis>
(Pierre) Diels, Reid
</taxonomicName>
collection;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[524,541,1680,1700]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
J
<subScript attach="left" box="[534,541,1688,1700]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">1</subScript>
</emphasis>
, lateral view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[655,673,1680,1700]" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">
J
<subScript attach="right" box="[666,673,1688,1700]" fontSize="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="85">2</subScript>
</emphasis>
, dorsal view. Scale bars: 2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="39.[113,649,215,648]" pageId="39" pageNumber="86">
<taxonomicName authority="(Baill.) Thanikaimoni" authorityName="Thanikaimoni" baseAuthorityName="Baill." box="[153,607,215,242]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Menispermaceae" genus="Tinospora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="39" pageNumber="86" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="uviforme">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[153,366,215,241]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="86">Tinospora uviforme</emphasis>
(Baill.) Thanikaimoni
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation box="[330,428,247,274]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="38.[113,124,1499,1516]" captionText="FIG. 13.— Endocarps of Menispermaceae:A, Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Hook.f.&amp; T.Thomson,L. Pierre 3812; A1, dorsal view; A2, ventral view; B, Tinospora crispa (L.) Hook.f. &amp; T.Thomson, J. F. Maxwell 89-469; B1, dorsal view; B2, ventral view; B3, transverse section; C, Tinospora merrilliana Diels, Madulid et al. 995; C1, dorsal view; C2, ventral view; C3, transverse section; D, Tinospora oblongifolia (Engl.) Troupin;D1, D3, D5, Sacleux 836; D1, transverse section;D3, dorsal view; D5, ventral view; D2, D4, Gillet 19891; D2, ventral view; D4, dorsal view; E, Tinospora reticulata Miers, M. Ramos &amp; G. Edaño 44112; E1, dorsal view; E2, ventral view; E3, transverse section; F, Tinospora sagittata (Oliv.) Gagnep., Cavalier 1914; F1, dorsal view; F2, ventral view; G, Tinospora uviforme (Baill.) Thanikaimoni, H.Humbert 12364; G1, dorsal view;G2, ventral view;G3, transverse section;H, Triclisia dictyophylla Diels,R. Letouzey 5282; H1, lateral view; H2, dorsal view;H3, sagittal section; I, Triclisia loucoubensis Baill., Pervillé s.n.; I1, lateral view; I2, dorsal view; I3, sagittal section; J, Triclisia sacleuxii (Pierre) Diels, Reid collection; J1, lateral view; J2, dorsal view. Scale bars: 2 mm." pageId="39" pageNumber="86">Fig. 13G</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="39" pageNumber="86" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="39.[113,649,215,648]" pageId="39" pageNumber="86">
MATERIAL EXAMINED. —
<emphasis bold="true" box="[353,475,296,320]" pageId="39" pageNumber="86">
<collectingCountry box="[353,470,296,320]" name="Madagascar" pageId="39" pageNumber="86">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
Mandara, Anadabolava,
<emphasis box="[189,376,322,347]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="86">H. Humbert 12364</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[391,408,323,347]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="39" pageNumber="86" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="39" pageNumber="86" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="39.[113,649,215,648]" box="[113,258,368,394]" pageId="39" pageNumber="86">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="39.[113,649,215,648]" pageId="39" pageNumber="86">
Endocarp straight, rounded in outline with a ventral condyle; one dorsal ridge, a few inconspicuous lateral ridges; keeled at apex, obtuse at base; ornamented surface with high and reticulated walls; simple intrusive condyle without protruding chamber, small aperture
<quantity box="[444,535,558,585]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="39" pageNumber="86" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
long and
<quantity box="[116,203,589,616]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="86" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
wide. Length,
<quantity box="[371,462,589,616]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="39" pageNumber="86" unit="mm" value="9.8">9.8 mm</quantity>
; width,
<quantity box="[554,644,589,616]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="39" pageNumber="86" unit="mm" value="9.1">9.1 mm</quantity>
; thickness,
<quantity box="[228,318,621,648]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="39" pageNumber="86" unit="mm" value="7.3">7.3 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="39.[112,647,690,1139]" box="[239,522,690,717]" pageId="39" pageNumber="86">
55. Genus
<taxonomicName authority="Benth." authorityName="Benth." box="[358,522,690,717]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Menispermaceae" genus="Triclisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="39" pageNumber="86" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[358,442,690,716]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="86">Triclisia</emphasis>
Benth.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="39.[112,647,690,1139]" box="[236,524,737,764]" pageId="39" pageNumber="86">
<taxonomicName authority="Diels" authorityName="Diels" box="[236,524,737,764]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Menispermaceae" genus="Triclisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="39" pageNumber="86" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dictyophylla">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[236,461,737,764]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="86">Triclisia dictyophylla</emphasis>
Diels
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="39.[112,647,690,1139]" box="[322,438,769,796]" pageId="39" pageNumber="86">
(
<figureCitation box="[329,429,769,796]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="38.[113,124,1499,1516]" captionText="FIG. 13.— Endocarps of Menispermaceae:A, Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Hook.f.&amp; T.Thomson,L. Pierre 3812; A1, dorsal view; A2, ventral view; B, Tinospora crispa (L.) Hook.f. &amp; T.Thomson, J. F. Maxwell 89-469; B1, dorsal view; B2, ventral view; B3, transverse section; C, Tinospora merrilliana Diels, Madulid et al. 995; C1, dorsal view; C2, ventral view; C3, transverse section; D, Tinospora oblongifolia (Engl.) Troupin;D1, D3, D5, Sacleux 836; D1, transverse section;D3, dorsal view; D5, ventral view; D2, D4, Gillet 19891; D2, ventral view; D4, dorsal view; E, Tinospora reticulata Miers, M. Ramos &amp; G. Edaño 44112; E1, dorsal view; E2, ventral view; E3, transverse section; F, Tinospora sagittata (Oliv.) Gagnep., Cavalier 1914; F1, dorsal view; F2, ventral view; G, Tinospora uviforme (Baill.) Thanikaimoni, H.Humbert 12364; G1, dorsal view;G2, ventral view;G3, transverse section;H, Triclisia dictyophylla Diels,R. Letouzey 5282; H1, lateral view; H2, dorsal view;H3, sagittal section; I, Triclisia loucoubensis Baill., Pervillé s.n.; I1, lateral view; I2, dorsal view; I3, sagittal section; J, Triclisia sacleuxii (Pierre) Diels, Reid collection; J1, lateral view; J2, dorsal view. Scale bars: 2 mm." pageId="39" pageNumber="86">Fig. 13H</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="39" pageNumber="86" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="39.[112,647,690,1139]" pageId="39" pageNumber="86">
MATERIAL EXAMINED. —
<emphasis bold="true" box="[387,506,818,842]" pageId="39" pageNumber="86">
<collectingCountry box="[387,502,818,842]" name="Cameroon" pageId="39" pageNumber="86">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
Yokadouma,
<emphasis box="[113,279,845,869]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="86">R. Letouzey 5282</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[293,310,845,869]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="39" pageNumber="86" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="39" pageNumber="86" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="39.[112,647,690,1139]" box="[113,258,890,916]" pageId="39" pageNumber="86">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="39.[112,647,690,1139]" pageId="39" pageNumber="86">
Endocarp hairpin-shaped, elliptic in outline; one inconspicuous dorsal ridge, no lateral ridges; surface ornamented with numerous strong and short walls; rugose surface; limbs ending comma-shaped with the thinner one keeled; double intrusive lateral condyle. Length,
<quantity box="[348,451,1080,1107]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="39" pageNumber="86" unit="mm" value="15.5">15.5 mm</quantity>
; width,
<quantity box="[539,642,1080,1107]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1099999999999999" pageId="39" pageNumber="86" unit="mm" value="11.1">11.1 mm</quantity>
; thickness,
<quantity box="[226,316,1112,1139]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" pageId="39" pageNumber="86" unit="mm" value="8.3">8.3 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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