1713 lines
184 KiB
XML
1713 lines
184 KiB
XML
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<mods:titleInfo id="CDF99A55568EFF0022D32E941326FD5D">
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<mods:title id="72BBCEE143F8A9A0D10B63A4EB55C366">Formal taxonomy of species C of the Anopheles minimus sibling species complex (Diptera: Culicidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="02720A7213FCF8DECC3AE09CA4603C8F">Harbach, Ralph E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="530891767E8772F3AD979DE5278C9B03">Garros, Claire</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5CFDBD2C9D3AF60D3F52D4F4A8B22BB9">Manh, Nguyen Duc</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DD1E08E7CA26CF486518571B9B953E5A">Manguin, Sylvie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="45012836FAA56B78BEA477FAC78210F4">2007</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B6EFFFBFF67FDD55537FD92" blockId="3.[151,848,586,612]" box="[151,848,586,612]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
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<heading id="5754D6515B6EFFFBFF67FDD55537FD92" bold="true" box="[151,848,586,612]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFF67FDD55537FD92" bold="true" box="[151,848,586,612]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
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<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6EFFFBFF67FDD55566FD92" ID-CoL="89ZBT" authority="Harbach & Manguin" authorityName="Harbach & Manguin" box="[151,769,586,612]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Cellia">
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<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFF67FDD55771FD92" bold="true" box="[151,278,586,612]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Anopheles</emphasis>
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(
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||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFED7FDD55709FD92" bold="true" box="[295,366,586,612]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Cellia</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFE8FFDD55788FD92" bold="true" box="[383,495,586,612]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">harrisoni</emphasis>
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Harbach & Manguin
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="25E400545B6EFFFBFCFEFDD55537FD92" box="[782,848,586,612]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="44B932B65B6EFFFBFF67FD0A55C6FA89" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B6EFFFBFF67FD0A571BFAA1" blockId="3.[151,1436,661,1407]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
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||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6EFFFBFF67FD0A5718FD58" ID-CoL="89ZDH" box="[151,383,661,686]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFF67FD0A5718FD58" box="[151,383,661,686]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Anopheles minimus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species C of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6EFFFBFDDCFD0A556CFD59" author="Green" box="[556,779,661,687]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" refString="Green, C. A., Gass, R. F., Munstermann, L. E. & Baimai, V. (1990) Population-genetic evidence for two species in Anopheles minimus in Thailand. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 4, 25 - 34." type="journal article" year="1990">
|
||
Green
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFD8FFD0A54D0FD58" box="[639,695,661,686]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1990
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(enzyme electrophoresis, morphology);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6EFFFBFB06FD0A577CFD21" author="Baimai" pageId="3" pageNumber="51" refString="Baimai, V., Kijchalao U., & Rattanarithikul, R. (1996) Metaphase karyotypes of Anopheles of Thailand and Southeast Asia: V. The Myzomyia Series, subgenus Cellia (Diptera: Culicidae). Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association, 12, 97 - 105." type="journal article" year="1996">
|
||
Baimai
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFAA6FD0A53EAFD58" box="[1366,1421,661,686]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1996
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(mitotic karyotype);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6EFFFBFDEEFD2255F2FD21" author="Sucharit" box="[542,917,701,727]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" refString="Sucharit, S. & Komalamisra, N. (1997) Differentiation of Anopheles minimus species complex by RAPD-PCR technique. Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand, 80, 598 - 602." type="journal article" year="1997">Sucharit & Komalamisra, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(RAPD-PCR identification);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6EFFFBFB0BFD22577CFD09" author="Sharpe" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" refString="Sharpe, R. G., Hims, M. M., Harbach, R. E. & Butlin, R. K. (1999) PCR-based methods for identification of species of the Anopheles minimus group: allele-specific amplification and single-strand conformation polymorphism. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 13, 265 - 273." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Sharpe
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFAA7FD2253EAFD20" box="[1367,1421,701,726]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(D3 rDNA, ASA and SSCP identification);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6EFFFBFCC1FD7A5274FD09" author="Sharpe" box="[817,1043,741,767]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" refString="Sharpe, R. G., Harbach, R. E. & Butlin, R. K. (2000) Molecular variation and phylogeny of members of the Minimus Group of Anopheles subgenus Cellia (Diptera: Culicidae). Systematic Entomology, 25, 263 - 272." type="journal article" year="2000">
|
||
Sharpe
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFC7CFD7A55A6FD08" box="[908,961,741,766]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2000
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(COII mtDNA, ITS2 rDNA, D3 rDNA, phylogenetic relationships);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6EFFFBFD76FC9255F7FCD1" author="Van" box="[646,912,781,807]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" refString="Van Bortel, W., Trung, H. D., Roelants, P., Harbach, R. E., Backeljau, T. & Coosemans, M. (2000) Molecular identification of Anopheles minimus s. l. beyond distinguishing the members of the species complex. Insect Molecular Biology, 9, 335 - 340." type="journal article" year="2000">
|
||
Van Bortel
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFCFCFC925527FCD0" box="[780,832,781,806]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2000
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(ITS2 rDNA, RFLP-PCR assay);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6EFFFBFAD4FC92572DFCB9" author="Kengne" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" refString="Kengne, P., Trung, H. D., Baimai, V., Coosemans, M. & Manguin, S. (2001) A multiplex PCR-based method derived from random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers for the identification of species of the Anopheles minimus group in Southeast Asia. Insect Molecular Biology, 10, 427 - 435." type="journal article" year="2001">
|
||
Kengne
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFA77FC925690FCB8" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2001
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(RAPD-PCR, SCAR-PCR multiplex assay);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6EFFFBFC99FCAA520CFCB9" author="Somboon" box="[873,1131,821,847]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" refString="Somboon, P., Walton, C., Sharpe, R. G., Higa, Y., Tuno, N., Tsuda, Y. & Takagi, M. (2001) Evidence for a new sibling species of Anopheles minimus from the Ryukyu Archipelago, Japan. Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association, 17, 98 - 113." type="journal article" year="2001">
|
||
Somboon
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFC13FCAA527EFCB8" box="[995,1049,821,846]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2001
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(D3 rDNA); Chen
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFAA8FCAA53EAFCB8" box="[1368,1421,821,846]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2002 (D3 rDNA, morphology, distribution);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6EFFFBFD09FCC2526BFC81" author="Choochote" box="[761,1036,861,887]" pageId="3" pageNumber="51" refString="Choochote, W., Rongsriyam, Y., Leemingsawat, S., Jitpakdi, A., Komalamisra, N., Ssurathin, K., Somboon, P., Chen, B., Wongkamchai, S., Jariyapan, N., Tippawangkosol, P., Pitasawat, B. & Riyong, D. (2002) Intraspecific hybridization of Anopheles minimus (Diptera: Culicidae) species A and C in Thailand. Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, 33, 23 - 28." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Choochote
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFC72FCC255DFFC80" box="[898,952,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(crossmating with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6EFFFBFB05FCC253EDFC80" ID-CoL="89ZDH" box="[1269,1418,861,886]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFB05FCC253EDFC80" box="[1269,1418,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">An. minimus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6EFFFBFF10FC1A546DFC69" author="Rwegoshora" box="[224,522,901,927]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" refString="Rwegoshora, R. T., Sharpe, R. G., Baisley, K. J. & Kittayapong, P. (2002) Biting behavior and seasonal variation in the abundance of Anopheles minimus species A and C in Thailand. Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, 33, 694 - 701." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Rwegoshora
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFE8EFC1A57D2FC68" box="[382,437,901,926]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(adult bionomics); Zhou
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFCB6FC1A551AFC68" box="[838,893,901,926]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2002a (ITS2 rDNA, phylogenetic relationships); Zhou
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFE8AFC3257CAFC30" box="[378,429,941,966]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2002b (COII mtDNA, phylogenetic relationships);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6EFFFBFBEAFC325285FC31" author="Chen" box="[1050,1250,941,967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="51" refString="Chen, B., Butlin, R. K. & Harbach, R. E. (2003) Molecular phylogenetics of the Oriental members of the Myzomyia Series of Anopheles subgenus Cellia (Diptera: Culicidae) inferred from nuclear and mitochondrial DNA sequences. Systematic Entomology, 28, 57 - 69." type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
Chen
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFBAFFC3252F5FC30" box="[1119,1170,941,966]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2003
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(COII mtDNA, D3 rDNA, phylogenetic relationships);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6EFFFBFD45FC4A5518FC19" author="Phuc" box="[693,895,981,1007]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" refString="Phuc, H. K., Ball, A. J., Son, L., Hanh, N. V., Tu, N. D., Lien, N. G., Verardi, A. & Townson, H. (2003) Multiplex PCR assay for malaria vector Anopheles minimus and four related species in the Myzomyia Series from Southeast Asia. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 17, 423 - 428." type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
Phuc
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFD08FC4A554AFC18" box="[760,813,981,1006]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2003
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(ITS2 rDNA, multiplex assay);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6EFFFBFB0FFC4A572EFBE1" author="Van" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" refString="Van Bortel, W., Trung, H. D., Roelants, P., Backeljau, T. & Coosemans, M. (2003) Population genetic structure of the malaria vector Anopheles minimus A in Vietnam. Heredity, 91, 487 - 493." type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
Van Bortel
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFA77FC4A5690FBE0" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2003
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFEADFC6257F7FBE0" box="[349,400,1021,1046]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Odh</emphasis>
|
||
locus, population genetics);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6EFFFBFD1BFC6255BDFBE1" author="Garros" box="[747,986,1021,1047]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" refString="Garros C., Koekemoer, L. L., Coetzee, M., Coosemans, M. & Manguin, S. (2004 a) A single multiplex assay to identify major malaria vectors within the African Anopheles funestus and the Oriental An. minimus groups. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 70, 583 - 590." type="journal article" year="2004" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Garros
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFCB5FC62551CFBE0" box="[837,891,1021,1046]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2004a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(D3 rDNA, ITS2 rDNA, RFLP-PCR assay);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6EFFFBFECBFBBA544CFBC9" author="Garros" box="[315,555,1061,1087]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" refString="Garros C., Koekemoer, L. L., Kamau, L., Awolola, T. S., Van Bortel, W., Coetzee, M., Coosemans, M. & Manguin, S. (2004 b) Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism method for the identification of major African and Asian malaria vectors within the Anopheles funestus and An. minimus groups. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 70, 260 - 265." type="journal article" year="2004" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Garros
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFE64FBBA57ADFBC8" box="[404,458,1061,1086]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2004b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(ITS2 rDNA, allele specific multiplex assay);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6EFFFBFBAEFBBA532AFBC9" author="Garros" box="[1118,1357,1061,1087]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" refString="Garros, C., Harbach, R. E. & Manguin, S. (2005 a) Systematics and biogeographical implications of the phylogenetic relationships between members of the Funestus and Minimus Groups of Anopheles (Diptera: Culicidae). Journal of Medical Entomology, 42, 7 - 18." type="journal article" year="2005" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Garros
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFB47FBBA528AFBC8" box="[1207,1261,1061,1086]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2005a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(COII mtDNA, D3 rDNA, morphology, phylogenetic relationships);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6EFFFBFC4DFBD252CFFB91" author="Garros" box="[957,1192,1101,1127]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" refString="Garros, C., Harbach, R. E. & Manguin, S. (2005 b) Morphological assessment and molecular phylogenetics of the Funestus and Minimus Groups of Anopheles (Cellia). Journal of Medical Entomology, 42, 522 - 536." type="journal article" year="2005" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Garros
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFBE4FBD2522FFB90" box="[1044,1096,1101,1126]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2005b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(COI mtDNA, ITS2 rDNA, D3 rDNA, phylogenetic relationships); Trung
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFCA7FBEA55EDFB78" box="[855,906,1141,1166]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2004 (trophic behaviour); Van Bortel
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFAAAFBEA53EAFB78" box="[1370,1421,1141,1166]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2004 (trophic behaviour);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6EFFFBFDEDFB02555BFB41" author="Kengluecha" box="[541,828,1181,1207]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" refString="Kengluecha, A., Rongnoparut, P., Boonsuepsakul, S., Sithiprasasna, R., Rodpardit, P. & Baimai, V. (2005) Geographical distribution of Anopheles minimus A and C in western Thailand. Journal of Vector Ecology, 30, 225 - 230." type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
Kengluecha
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFD42FB02548FFB40" box="[690,744,1181,1206]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(larval bionomics);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6EFFFBFBC2FB025324FB41" author="Somboon" box="[1074,1347,1181,1207]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" refString="Somboon, P., Thongwat, C., Choochote, W., Walton, C. & Takagi, M. (2005 a) Crossing experiments of Anopheles minimus species C and putative species E. Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association, 21, 5 - 9." type="journal article" year="2005" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Somboon
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFB5CFB025285FB40" box="[1196,1250,1181,1206]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2005a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(crossmating with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6EFFFBFE86FB5A546DFB28" ID-CoL="89ZDH" box="[374,522,1221,1246]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFE86FB5A546DFB28" box="[374,522,1221,1246]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
E);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6EFFFBFDCFFB5A5573FB29" author="Trung" box="[575,788,1221,1247]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" refString="Trung, H. D., Van Bortel, W., Sochantha, T., Keokenchanh, K., Briet, O. J. & Coosemans, M. (2005) Behavioural heterogeneity of Anopheles species in ecologically different localities in Southeast Asia: a challenge for vector control. Tropical Medicine and International Health, 10, 251 - 262." type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
Trung
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFD7EFB5A54A5FB28" box="[654,706,1221,1246]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(trophic behaviour); Harbach
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFB8CFB5A52D6FB28" box="[1148,1201,1221,1246]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2006 (taxonomy); Garros
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFEC7FB72570DFAF0" box="[311,362,1261,1286]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2006 (general review); Potikasikorn
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFCDAFB72553AFAF0" box="[810,861,1261,1286]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2006 (insecticide resistance);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6EFFFBFB3EFB7253FCFAF1" author="Singh" box="[1230,1435,1261,1287]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" refString="Singh, O. P., Chandra, C., Nanda, N., Sharma, S. K., Pe Than Htun, Adak, T., Subbarao, S. K. Dash, A. P. (2006) On the conspecificity of Anopheles fluviatilis species S with Anopheles minimus C. Journal of Biosciences, 31, 671 - 677." type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||
Singh
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFAE9FB72532BFAF0" box="[1305,1356,1261,1286]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(ITS2 rDNA, D2-D3 rDNA);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6EFFFBFDCCFA8A55E8FAD9" author="Sungvornyothin" box="[572,911,1301,1327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" refString="Sungvornyothin, S., Garros, C., Chareonviriyaphap, T. & Manguin, S. (2006 a) How reliable is the humeral pale spot for identification of cryptic species of the Minimus Complex. Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association, 22, 185 - 191." type="journal article" year="2006" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Sungvornyothin
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFD0FFA8A5556FAD8" box="[767,817,1301,1326]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2006a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(morphology);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6EFFFBFBB7FA8A53FCFAD9" author="Sungvornyothin" box="[1095,1435,1301,1327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" refString="Sungvornyothin, S., Muenvorn, V., Garros, C., Manguin, S., Prabaripai, A., Bangs, M. J. & Chareonviriyaphap, T. (2006 b) Trophic behaviour and biting activity of the two sibling species of the Anopheles minimus complex in western Thailand. Journal of Vector Ecology, 31, 252 - 261." type="journal article" year="2006" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Sungvornyothin
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFAFBFA8A535AFAD8" box="[1291,1341,1301,1326]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2006b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(bionomics).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B6EFFFBFF67FAFA55C6FA89" blockId="3.[151,1436,661,1407]" box="[151,929,1381,1407]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6EFFFBFF67FAFA571CFA88" ID-CoL="89ZDH" box="[151,379,1381,1406]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFF67FAFA571CFA88" box="[151,379,1381,1406]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Anopheles minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
form II of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6EFFFBFE0EFAFA5560FA89" author="Van" box="[510,775,1381,1407]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" refString="Van Bortel, W., Trung, H. D., Manh, N. D., Roelants, P., Verle, P. & Coosemans, M. (1999) Identification of two species within the Anopheles minimus complex in northern Vietnam and their behavioural divergences. Tropical Medicine and International Health, 4, 257 - 265." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Van Bortel
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFD73FAFA54D2FA88" box="[643,693,1381,1406]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFCE8FAFA552CFA88" box="[792,843,1381,1406]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Odh</emphasis>
|
||
locus).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="44B932B65B6EFFFCFF36FA2A57D7FE3C" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B6EFFFBFF36FA2A5240F9E9" blockId="3.[151,1437,1461,1967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFF36FA2A5721FA39" bold="true" box="[198,326,1461,1487]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Sequences for the ITS2 and the D3 domain of the 28S rDNA and Cyt-b, COI and COII of mtDNA for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6EFFFBFEDBFA4257ADFA00" box="[299,458,1501,1526]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFEDBFA4257ADFA00" box="[299,458,1501,1526]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">An. harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and other members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6EFFFBFCE5FA425518FA01" box="[789,895,1501,1527]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">Minimus</taxonomicName>
|
||
Complex exhibit little intraspecific variation and sufficient interspecific variation to be diagnostic of the species (figs 2–6).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B6EFFFBFF37F9B25511F859" blockId="3.[151,1437,1461,1967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
|
||
Comparative studies of the adult, larval and pupal stages of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6EFFFBFC7FF9B25245F9B0" box="[911,1058,1581,1606]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFC7FF9B25245F9B0" box="[911,1058,1581,1606]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6EFFFBFBAEF9B2529CF9B0" box="[1118,1275,1581,1606]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFBAEF9B2529CF9B0" box="[1118,1275,1581,1606]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">An. harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6EFFFBFADEF9B256A1F998" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFADEF9B256A1F998" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species A and C, respectively) from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="D318DF9F5B6EFFFBFD4CF9CA5488F999" box="[700,751,1621,1647]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of the latter species (see
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFB7BF9CA5369F998" box="[1163,1294,1621,1646]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<typeStatus id="D318DF9F5B6EFFFBFB7BF9CA52A7F998" box="[1163,1216,1621,1646]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
series
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
) were conducted using specimens from progeny broods identified by enzyme electrophoresis and PCR-RFLP (see
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFF67F93A57D0F949" bold="true" box="[151,439,1701,1727]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Materials and methods</emphasis>
|
||
). Attempts were made to find morphological characters in the various life stages that might differentiate the two species. Study of adult females included the use of scanning electron microscopy to examine the cibarial armature. Study of the larval and pupal stages involved systematic observations of all elements of chaetotaxy. The results of these studies indicated that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6EFFFBFC5EF8825225F8C0" box="[942,1090,1821,1846]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFC5EF8825225F8C0" box="[942,1090,1821,1846]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6EFFFBFB8FF882537AF8C0" box="[1151,1309,1821,1846]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFB8FF882537AF8C0" box="[1151,1309,1821,1846]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">An. harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are essentially isomorphic in all life stages (also see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6EFFFBFD5BF8DA55C4F8A9" author="Garros" box="[683,931,1861,1887]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" refString="Garros, C., Harbach, R. E. & Manguin, S. (2005 b) Morphological assessment and molecular phylogenetics of the Funestus and Minimus Groups of Anopheles (Cellia). Journal of Medical Entomology, 42, 522 - 536." type="journal article" year="2005" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Garros
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6EFFFBFCF5F8DA555BF8A8" box="[773,828,1861,1886]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2005b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Since no morphological characters were found that would consistently and reliably distinguish these species, studies of their ecology and behaviour must relay on genetic and molecular methods of identification.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B69FFFCFF36FF085287FEA4" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,458]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFF36FF085442FF47" bold="true" box="[198,549,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Molecular characterization.</emphasis>
|
||
Three PCR-based assays have been developed that distinguish
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B69FFFCFAD4FF0756AFFF2F" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFAD4FF0756AFFF2F" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">An. harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B69FFFCFEFFFF5F57C6FF2F" box="[271,417,192,217]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFEFFFF5F57C6FF2F" box="[271,417,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and three related species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B69FFFCFD29FF5F55DBFF2E" authority="Donitz" authorityName="Donitz" box="[729,956,192,217]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aconitus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFD29FF5F550CFF2F" box="[729,875,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">An. aconitus</emphasis>
|
||
Dönitz
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B69FFFCFC3AFF5F52ACFF2E" authority="Buttiker" authorityName="Buttiker" box="[970,1227,192,217]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pampanai">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFC3AFF5F5209FF2F" box="[970,1134,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">An. pampanai</emphasis>
|
||
Büttiker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B69FFFCFB2AFF5F56DEFEF6" authority="Iyengar" authorityName="Iyengar" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varuna">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFB2AFF5F529DFF2F" box="[1242,1274,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">An</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFAF9FF5F533BFF2F" box="[1289,1372,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">varuna</emphasis>
|
||
Iyengar
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
): SSCP-PCR of D3 for identifying four of the five species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B69FFFCFC85FF77523FFEF4" author="Sharpe" box="[885,1112,232,258]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" refString="Sharpe, R. G., Hims, M. M., Harbach, R. E. & Butlin, R. K. (1999) PCR-based methods for identification of species of the Anopheles minimus group: allele-specific amplification and single-strand conformation polymorphism. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 13, 265 - 273." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Sharpe
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFC20FF775264FEF7" box="[976,1027,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); RFLP-PCR of ITS2 using the restriction endonuclease BsIZI (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B69FFFCFDB7FE8F5500FEDC" author="Van" box="[583,871,272,298]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" refString="Van Bortel, W., Trung, H. D., Roelants, P., Harbach, R. E., Backeljau, T. & Coosemans, M. (2000) Molecular identification of Anopheles minimus s. l. beyond distinguishing the members of the species complex. Insect Molecular Biology, 9, 335 - 340." type="journal article" year="2000">
|
||
Van Bortel
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFD26FE8F556AFEDF" box="[726,781,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2000
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); allele-specific PCR based on SCAR markers (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B69FFFCFF6FFEA757EFFEA4" author="Kengne" box="[159,392,312,338]" pageId="4" pageNumber="52" refString="Kengne, P., Trung, H. D., Baimai, V., Coosemans, M. & Manguin, S. (2001) A multiplex PCR-based method derived from random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers for the identification of species of the Anopheles minimus group in Southeast Asia. Insect Molecular Biology, 10, 427 - 435." type="journal article" year="2001">
|
||
Kengne
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFEF3FEA75751FEA7" box="[259,310,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2001
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and ITS2 nucleotide variations (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B69FFFCFCFFFEA755BCFEA4" author="Phuc" box="[783,987,312,338]" pageId="4" pageNumber="52" refString="Phuc, H. K., Ball, A. J., Son, L., Hanh, N. V., Tu, N. D., Lien, N. G., Verardi, A. & Townson, H. (2003) Multiplex PCR assay for malaria vector Anopheles minimus and four related species in the Myzomyia Series from Southeast Asia. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 17, 423 - 428." type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
Phuc
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFCA3FEA755E1FEA7" box="[851,902,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2003
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B69FFFCFC17FEA752B3FEA4" author="Garros" box="[999,1236,312,338]" pageId="4" pageNumber="52" refString="Garros C., Koekemoer, L. L., Coetzee, M., Coosemans, M. & Manguin, S. (2004 a) A single multiplex assay to identify major malaria vectors within the African Anopheles funestus and the Oriental An. minimus groups. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 70, 583 - 590." type="journal article" year="2004" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Garros
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFBCEFEA75216FEA7" box="[1086,1137,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2004a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B69FFFCFF37FEFF57D7FE3C" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,458]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
|
||
Mean sequence divergence between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B69FFFCFD85FEFF556FFE8F" box="[629,776,352,377]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFD85FEFF556FFE8F" box="[629,776,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B69FFFCFCB2FEFF55B8FE8F" box="[834,991,352,377]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFCB2FEFF55B8FE8F" box="[834,991,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">An. harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ranged from 2.3 to 3.3% in the Cyt-b region. Levels of variability of the D3 and COII sequences for these two species were reported previously (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B69FFFCFF6FFE2F57E8FE3C" author="Garros" box="[159,399,432,458]" pageId="4" pageNumber="52" refString="Garros, C., Harbach, R. E. & Manguin, S. (2005 a) Systematics and biogeographical implications of the phylogenetic relationships between members of the Funestus and Minimus Groups of Anopheles (Diptera: Culicidae). Journal of Medical Entomology, 42, 7 - 18." type="journal article" year="2005" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Garros
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFF08FE2F574DFE3F" box="[248,298,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2005a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B69FFFCFE64FE2F57C3FE3C" author="Garros" box="[404,420,432,458]" pageId="4" pageNumber="52" refString="Garros, C., Harbach, R. E. & Manguin, S. (2005 b) Morphological assessment and molecular phylogenetics of the Funestus and Minimus Groups of Anopheles (Cellia). Journal of Medical Entomology, 42, 522 - 536." type="journal article" year="2005" yearSuffix="b">b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="58DC31B55B69FFFCFF67FBA15754FB8E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179820/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" targetBox="[175,1427,514,1060]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B69FFFCFF67FBA15754FB8E" blockId="4.[151,1436,1086,1144]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFF67FBA1577DFBA0" bold="true" box="[151,282,1086,1110]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Alignment of the 28S sequences (341 bp) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B69FFFCFCF8FBA055BEFBA0" box="[776,985,1087,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFCF8FBA055BEFBA0" box="[776,985,1087,1110]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Anopheles minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B69FFFCFC17FBA05211FBA0" box="[999,1142,1087,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFC17FBA05211FBA0" box="[999,1142,1087,1110]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">An. harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and species E of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B69FFFCFAAFFBA156A4FB8E" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">Minimus</taxonomicName>
|
||
Complex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="44B932B65B69FFFCFF36FB3453FBF882" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B69FFFCFF36FB3453FBF882" blockId="4.[151,1437,1195,1908]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFF36FB3457FAFB33" bold="true" box="[198,413,1195,1221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<typeStatus id="D318DF9F5B69FFFCFF36FB34575FFB33" box="[198,312,1195,1221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="6AB2F9F85B69FFFCFE58FB33546BFB30" box="[424,524,1196,1222]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">ADULT</collectionCode>
|
||
: Exactly as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="D318DF9F5B69FFFCFD21FB335549FB30" box="[721,814,1196,1222]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
series of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B69FFFCFC5BFB335227FB33" box="[939,1088,1196,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFC5BFB335227FB33" box="[939,1088,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described by Harbach
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFAADFB3353F2FB33" box="[1373,1429,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2006), except as follows.
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFE23FB4B5475FB1B" box="[467,530,1236,1261]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: Proboscis length about
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B69FFFCFCC9FB4B55F0FB18" box="[825,919,1236,1262]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Maxillary palpus
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B69FFFCFB85FB4B52B7FB18" box="[1141,1232,1236,1262]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, apical pale band slightly longer than preapical dark and pale bands of equal length.
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFC11FB635252FAE3" box="[993,1077,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
: Pleura with 2 prespiracular, 2 prealar, 2 upper mesokatepisternal and 5 upper mesepimeral setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFC5CFABB5581FACB" box="[940,998,1316,1341]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
: Length
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B69FFFCFBA2FABB52D7FAC8" box="[1106,1200,1316,1342]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="2.9">2.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
; costa with humeral pale spot in addition to presector pale, sector pale, subcostal and preapical pale spots, sector and accessory sector pale spots of R fused; distal 0.25 of 1A pale-scaled; pale fringe spots fused at apices of R3 and R4+5 (total of 6 pale fringe spots).
|
||
<collectionCode id="6AB2F9F85B69FFFCFE00FA00542DFA4F" box="[496,586,1439,1465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">PUPAL</collectionCode>
|
||
EXUVIAE: Habitus and chaetotaxy as described and illustrated for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B69FFFCFA84FA00569DFA16" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFA84FA00569DFA16" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by Harbach
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFE63FA5857A0FA16" box="[403,455,1479,1504]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2006), except as follows; number of branches of setae in table 1.
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFB14FA5853F3FA16" box="[1252,1428,1479,1504]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Cephalothorax</emphasis>
|
||
: Seta 4-CT with 7/5 branches (
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B69FFFCFDF6FA705433F9FF" box="[518,596,1519,1545]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" metricValueMax="7.62" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" unit="in" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B69FFFCFDADFA705494F9FE" box="[605,755,1519,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFDADFA705494F9FE" box="[605,755,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B69FFFCFCFDFA7055A8F9FF" author="Harrison" box="[781,975,1519,1545]" pageId="4" pageNumber="52" refString="Harrison, B. A. (1980) Medical entomology studies - XIII. The Myzomyia Series of Anopheles (Cellia) in Thailand, with emphasis on intra-interspecific variations (Diptera: Culicidae). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Ann Arbor), 17 (4), 1 - 195." type="journal article" year="1980">Harrison (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
observed 7-10 branches in specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B69FFFCFF2BF9855724F9C2" box="[219,323,1562,1588]" name="Thailand" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
that may have included
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B69FFFCFD87F9855570F9C5" box="[631,791,1562,1587]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFD87F9855570F9C5" box="[631,791,1562,1587]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">An. harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]1; 8-CT forked on one side (single in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B69FFFCFB04F98553EDF9C5" box="[1268,1418,1562,1587]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFB04F98553EDF9C5" box="[1268,1418,1562,1587]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFF67F9DD569EF9AD" box="[151,249,1602,1627]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Trumpet</emphasis>
|
||
: Length
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B69FFFCFE96F9DD57B4F9AA" box="[358,467,1602,1628]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
, meatus
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B69FFFCFDCCF9DD54CDF9AA" box="[572,682,1602,1628]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.10 mm</quantity>
|
||
, pinna
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B69FFFCFCF1F9DD5508F9AA" box="[769,879,1602,1628]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFC8CF9DD558CF9AD" box="[892,1003,1602,1627]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: Length
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B69FFFCFBA8F9DD52A1F9AA" box="[1112,1222,1602,1628]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.33" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="2.33">2.33 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Seta
|
||
<date id="781D47FD5B69FFFCFAFEF9DD5357F9AA" box="[1294,1328,1602,1628]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">5-I</date>
|
||
with 1/2 branches (
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B69FFFCFEFEF9F5573DF972" box="[270,346,1642,1668]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" metricValueMax="10.16" metricValueMin="5.08" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" unit="in" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B69FFFCFE91F9F55795F975" box="[353,498,1642,1667]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFE91F9F55795F975" box="[353,498,1642,1667]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
<date id="781D47FD5B69FFFCFDFCF9F5544AF972" box="[524,557,1642,1668]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">7-I</date>
|
||
with 6/7 branches (
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B69FFFCFCE4F9F55507F972" box="[788,864,1642,1668]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" metricValueMax="1.524" metricValueMin="1.016" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" unit="in" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B69FFFCFC96F9F5559FF975" box="[870,1016,1642,1667]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFC96F9F5559FF975" box="[870,1016,1642,1667]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [3–7 branches in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B69FFFCFB23F9F5536EF972" box="[1235,1289,1642,1668]" name="Thailand" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Thai</collectingCountry>
|
||
specimens];
|
||
<date id="781D47FD5B69FFFCFF67F90D56DEF95A" box="[151,185,1682,1708]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">9-I</date>
|
||
with 6/8 branches (
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B69FFFCFE59F90D5791F95A" box="[425,502,1682,1708]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.89" metricValueMax="12.7" metricValueMin="5.08" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" unit="in" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B69FFFCFE0FF90D54F3F95D" box="[511,660,1682,1707]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFE0FF90D54F3F95D" box="[511,660,1682,1707]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 0-IV with 5/4 branches (
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B69FFFCFC26F90D5243F95A" box="[982,1060,1682,1708]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" metricValueMax="10.16" metricValueMin="5.08" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" unit="in" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B69FFFCFBDDF90D52A6F95D" box="[1069,1217,1682,1707]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFBDDF90D52A6F95D" box="[1069,1217,1682,1707]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [1–6 branches in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B69FFFCFF67F92556AAF922" box="[151,205,1722,1748]" name="Thailand" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Thai</collectingCountry>
|
||
specimens];
|
||
<date id="781D47FD5B69FFFCFE9AF92557C6F922" box="[362,417,1722,1748]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">4-IV</date>
|
||
with 3/5 branches (2,3 in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B69FFFCFD2EF9255515F925" box="[734,882,1722,1747]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFD2EF9255515F925" box="[734,882,1722,1747]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [1–6 branches in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B69FFFCFBA4F92552EDF922" box="[1108,1162,1722,1748]" name="Thailand" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Thai</collectingCountry>
|
||
specimens]; 8,10,11-II absent.
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFF00F97D57E6F90D" box="[240,385,1762,1787]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Genital lobe</emphasis>
|
||
: Longer, length
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B69FFFCFDB2F97D54C9F90A" box="[578,686,1762,1788]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.20 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFD48F97D556CF90D" box="[696,779,1762,1787]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Paddle</emphasis>
|
||
: Length
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B69FFFCFC84F97D55B8F90A" box="[884,991,1762,1788]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="0.67">0.67 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B69FFFCFBC4F97D52F8F90A" box="[1076,1183,1762,1788]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="0.43">0.43 mm</quantity>
|
||
, index 1.56; marginal serrations begin 0.15 from base and end 0.47 from base; refractile index 0.31. LARVAL EXUVIAE (fourthinstar): Habitus and chaetotaxy as described and illustrated for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B69FFFCFC72F8AD5272F8BD" box="[898,1045,1842,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFC72F8AD5272F8BD" box="[898,1045,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by Harbach
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFB5EF8AD5285F8BD" box="[1198,1250,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2006), except as follows; number of branches of setae in table 2.
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B69FFFCFD1EF8C5554AF885" box="[750,813,1882,1907]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: Width
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B69FFFCFC7DF8C5559EF882" box="[909,1017,1882,1908]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="0.55">0.55 mm</quantity>
|
||
, length
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B69FFFCFBA5F8C552A5F882" box="[1109,1218,1882,1908]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8999999999999995" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="0.59">0.59 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Seta 7-C with 19/
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="44B932B65B69FFFDFF67F85D5511FD9C" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" type="key">
|
||
<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B69FFFCFF67F85D52E4F82F" blockId="4.[151,1155,1986,2009]" box="[151,1155,1986,2009]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<keyStep id="B75779985B69FFFCFF67F85D52E4F82F" box="[151,1155,1986,2009]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<key id="7832360C5B69FFFCFF67F85D52E4F82F" box="[151,1155,1986,2009]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<keyLead id="B752C2085B69FFFCFF67F85D52E4F82F" box="[151,1155,1986,2009]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
|
||
1. From this point onward, information in square brackets refers to data of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B69FFFCFC21F85D5218F82F" author="Harrison" box="[977,1151,1986,2009]" pageId="4" pageNumber="52" refString="Harrison, B. A. (1980) Medical entomology studies - XIII. The Myzomyia Series of Anopheles (Cellia) in Thailand, with emphasis on intra-interspecific variations (Diptera: Culicidae). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Ann Arbor), 17 (4), 1 - 195." type="journal article" year="1980">Harrison (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B68FFFDFF67FF075511FD9C" blockId="5.[151,1436,152,618]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
15 branches (
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B68FFFDFEC5FF0757F9FF44" box="[309,414,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.191" metricValueMax="4.826" metricValueMin="3.556" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="in" value="16.5" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="14.0">14–19 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B68FFFDFE55FF07545FFF47" ID-CoL="89ZDH" box="[421,568,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFE55FF07545FFF47" box="[421,568,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B68FFFDFDA1FF0754DBFF44" box="[593,700,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.445" metricValueMax="5.08" metricValueMin="3.81" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="in" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15–20 in</quantity>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B68FFFDFD34FF07549EFF44" box="[708,761,152,178]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Thai</collectingCountry>
|
||
specimens]; 8-C with 8/9 branches (
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B68FFFDFB5BFF075290FF44" box="[1195,1271,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.397" metricValueMax="1.778" metricValueMin="1.016" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="in" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4–7 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B68FFFDFB0FFF0753F5FF47" ID-CoL="89ZDH" box="[1279,1426,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFB0FFF0753F5FF47" box="[1279,1426,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B68FFFDFF6EFF5F5698FF2C" box="[158,255,192,218]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.905" metricValueMax="2.54" metricValueMin="1.27" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="in" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 in</quantity>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B68FFFDFEFCFF5F5725FF2C" box="[268,322,192,218]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Thai</collectingCountry>
|
||
specimens]; 8-P with 35/? branches (
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B68FFFDFCEEFF5F55EAFF2C" box="[798,909,192,218]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.254999999999999" metricValueMax="8.636" metricValueMin="7.874" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="in" value="32.5" valueMax="34.0" valueMin="31.0">31–34 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B68FFFDFC6AFF5F5255FF2F" ID-CoL="89ZDH" box="[922,1074,192,217]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFC6AFF5F5255FF2F" box="[922,1074,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B68FFFDFBA0FF5F52A6FF2C" box="[1104,1217,192,218]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.254999999999999" metricValueMax="9.652" metricValueMin="6.858" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="in" value="32.5" valueMax="38.0" valueMin="27.0">27–38 in</quantity>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B68FFFDFB3EFF5F5363FF2C" box="[1230,1284,192,218]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Thai</collectingCountry>
|
||
specimens].
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFF67FF77569EFEF7" box="[151,249,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Antenna</emphasis>
|
||
: Length
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B68FFFDFE97FF7757B2FEF4" box="[359,469,232,258]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="0.23">0.23 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFE12FF775451FEF7" box="[482,566,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
: Mesothorax without pair of submedian notal plates. Seta 8-P with 35/? branches (
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B68FFFDFEFFFE8F571FFEDC" box="[271,376,272,298]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.254999999999999" metricValueMax="8.636" metricValueMin="7.874" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="in" value="32.5" valueMax="34.0" valueMin="31.0">31–34 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B68FFFDFE8FFE8F5476FEDF" ID-CoL="89ZDH" box="[383,529,272,297]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFE8FFE8F5476FEDF" box="[383,529,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B68FFFDFDDAFE8F54F3FEDC" box="[554,660,272,298]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.254999999999999" metricValueMax="9.652" metricValueMin="6.858" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="in" value="32.5" valueMax="38.0" valueMin="27.0">27–38 in</quantity>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B68FFFDFD6BFE8F54B6FEDC" box="[667,721,272,298]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Thai</collectingCountry>
|
||
specimens];
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFC9CFE8F55BCFEDF" box="[876,987,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: Segments I–VII with distinct submedian accessory tergal plates. Seta 0-III with 3/2 branches (1,2 in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B68FFFDFC55FEA7525DFEA7" ID-CoL="89ZDH" box="[933,1082,312,337]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFC55FEA7525DFEA7" box="[933,1082,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B68FFFDFBA6FEA752C3FEA4" box="[1110,1188,312,338]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" metricValueMax="7.62" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="in" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 in</quantity>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B68FFFDFB5EFEA75283FEA4" box="[1198,1252,312,338]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Thai</collectingCountry>
|
||
specimens];
|
||
<date id="781D47FD5B68FFFDFA74FEA756D1FE8C" bridgedPair="-" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">1- III</date>
|
||
,V with 23/22 and 22/20 branches, respectively (16–22 and
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B68FFFDFC76FEFF5597FE8C" box="[902,1008,352,378]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.699" metricValueMax="5.334" metricValueMin="4.064" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="in" value="18.5" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="16.0">16–21 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B68FFFDFC09FEFF52E9FE8F" ID-CoL="89ZDH" box="[1017,1166,352,377]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFC09FEFF52E9FE8F" box="[1017,1166,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [17–25 and
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B68FFFDFAC2FEFF53FBFE8C" box="[1330,1436,352,378]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.953" metricValueMax="5.588" metricValueMin="4.318" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="in" value="19.5" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="17.0">17–22 in</quantity>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B68FFFDFF67FE1756AAFE54" box="[151,205,392,418]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Thai</collectingCountry>
|
||
specimens];
|
||
<date id="781D47FD5B68FFFDFE9CFE1757E8FE54" box="[364,399,392,418]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">4-I</date>
|
||
,II with 9/9 and 7/9 branches, respectively (both
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B68FFFDFC2CFE17524EFE54" box="[988,1065,392,418]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.397" metricValueMax="1.778" metricValueMin="1.016" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="in" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4–7 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B68FFFDFBC3FE1752A0FE57" ID-CoL="89ZDH" box="[1075,1223,392,417]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFBC3FE1752A0FE57" box="[1075,1223,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [4–8 and
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B68FFFDFABFFE1753FBFE54" box="[1359,1436,392,418]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" metricValueMax="2.286" metricValueMin="1.27" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="in" value="7.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="5.0">5–9 in</quantity>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B68FFFDFF67FE2F56AAFE3C" box="[151,205,432,458]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Thai</collectingCountry>
|
||
specimens];
|
||
<date id="781D47FD5B68FFFDFE97FE2F57F9FE3C" box="[359,414,432,458]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">5-VI</date>
|
||
,VIII with 8/9 and 7/7 branches, respectively (9–13 and
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B68FFFDFBC0FE2F521CFE3C" box="[1072,1147,432,458]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" metricValueMax="1.524" metricValueMin="1.016" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="in" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B68FFFDFB72FE2F5373FE3F" ID-CoL="89ZDH" box="[1154,1300,432,457]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFB72FE2F5373FE3F" box="[1154,1300,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [9–12 and
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B68FFFDFF67FE475685FE04" box="[151,226,472,498]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" metricValueMax="1.778" metricValueMin="1.27" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="in" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 in</quantity>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B68FFFDFF1AFE475778FE04" box="[234,287,472,498]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Thai</collectingCountry>
|
||
specimens]; 6,7-I both with?/34 branches (23–31 and
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B68FFFDFC5FFE475270FE04" box="[943,1047,472,498]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.984999999999999" metricValueMax="8.382" metricValueMin="5.588" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="in" value="27.5" valueMax="33.0" valueMin="22.0">22–33 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B68FFFDFBEFFE4752D5FE07" ID-CoL="89ZDH" box="[1055,1202,472,497]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFBEFFE4752D5FE07" box="[1055,1202,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [26–34 and
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B68FFFDFAA3FE4756C9FDEC" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.493" metricValueMax="8.382" metricValueMin="6.604" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="in" value="29.5" valueMax="33.0" valueMin="26.0">26–33 in</quantity>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B68FFFDFF46FD9F568BFDEC" box="[182,236,512,538]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Thai</collectingCountry>
|
||
specimens];
|
||
<date id="781D47FD5B68FFFDFE7AFD9F57D2FDEC" box="[394,437,512,538]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">7-II</date>
|
||
with 36/39 branches (
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B68FFFDFD30FD9F554DFDEC" box="[704,810,512,538]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.984999999999999" metricValueMax="8.382" metricValueMin="5.588" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="in" value="27.5" valueMax="33.0" valueMin="22.0">22–33 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B68FFFDFCC3FD9F55A1FDEF" ID-CoL="89ZDH" box="[819,966,512,537]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFCC3FD9F55A1FDEF" box="[819,966,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B68FFFDFC10FD9F522BFDEC" box="[992,1100,512,538]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" metricValueMax="9.144" metricValueMin="6.096" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="in" value="30.0" valueMax="36.0" valueMin="24.0">24–36 in</quantity>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B68FFFDFBA5FD9F52ECFDEC" box="[1109,1163,512,538]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Thai</collectingCountry>
|
||
specimens];
|
||
<date id="781D47FD5B68FFFDFAD8FD9F5338FDEC" box="[1320,1375,512,538]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">7-IV</date>
|
||
with 10/7 branches (
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B68FFFDFEBEFDB757FCFDB4" box="[334,411,552,578]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" metricValueMax="1.778" metricValueMin="1.27" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="in" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B68FFFDFE54FDB7545FFDB7" ID-CoL="89ZDH" box="[420,568,552,577]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFE54FDB7545FFDB7" box="[420,568,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B68FFFDFDA2FDB754C6FDB4" box="[594,673,552,578]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" metricValueMax="2.032" metricValueMin="1.016" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="in" value="6.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="4.0">4–8 in</quantity>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B68FFFDFD5AFDB75487FDB4" box="[682,736,552,578]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Thai</collectingCountry>
|
||
specimens]. Pecten plate with 13/12 spines. Saddle length
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B68FFFDFF67FDCF5764FD9C" box="[151,259,592,618]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="0.23">0.23 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Seta
|
||
<date id="781D47FD5B68FFFDFEB7FDCF5712FD9C" box="[327,373,592,618]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">4-X</date>
|
||
with 4–14 branches (
|
||
<quantity id="CB5BCCD85B68FFFDFD81FDCF54ABFD9C" box="[625,716,592,618]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.159" metricValueMax="3.302" metricValueMin="1.016" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="in" value="8.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="4.0">4–13 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B68FFFDFD23FDCF5502FD9F" ID-CoL="89ZDH" box="[723,869,592,617]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFD23FDCF5502FD9F" box="[723,869,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="58DC31B55B68FFFDFF67FD0557B7FD22" ID-Table-UUID="58DC31B55B68FFFDFF67FD0557B7FD22" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/58DC31B55B68FFFDFF67FD0557B7FD22" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" targetBox="[165,1418,757,1420]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B68FFFDFF67FD0557B7FD22" blockId="5.[151,1435,666,724]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFF67FD05576FFD44" bold="true" box="[151,264,666,690]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Number of branches for pupal setae (left/right sides) of the holotype female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B68FFFDFBA6FD055349FD47" box="[1110,1326,666,689]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFBA6FD055349FD47" box="[1110,1326,666,689]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Anopheles harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Question marks indicate missing setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B68FFFDFF55FD6A530BFA7A" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<table id="7EA3939D5B680007FF55FD6A53EDFA7A" box="[165,1418,757,1420]" gridcols="8" gridrows="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B680007FF55FD6A53EDFCFA" box="[165,1418,757,780]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B680007FF55FD6A57FAFCFA" box="[165,413,757,780]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Setae Cephalothorax</th>
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B680007FD7FFD6A5597FCFA" box="[655,1008,757,780]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Abdominal segments</th>
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B680007FAB1FD6A53EDFCFA" box="[1345,1418,757,780]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Paddle</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B680007FF55FCBF53EDFCC1" box="[165,1418,800,823]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B680007FF55FCBF57FAFCC1" box="[165,413,800,823]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">no. CT</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FE20FCBF5794FCC1" box="[464,499,800,823]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">I</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FDD8FCBF5403FCC1" box="[552,612,800,823]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">II</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FD7FFCBF5597FCC1" box="[655,1008,800,823]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">III IV V VI</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FBC3FCBF523FFCC1" box="[1075,1112,800,823]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">VII</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB7CFCBF52DDFCC1" box="[1164,1210,800,823]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">VIII</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB1DFCBF5377FCC1" box="[1261,1296,800,823]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">IX</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FAB1FCBF53EDFCC1" box="[1345,1418,800,823]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">P</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B680007FF55FCD553EDFC97" box="[165,1418,842,865]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B680007FF55FCD557FAFC97" box="[165,413,842,865]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">0 –</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FE20FCD55794FC97" box="[464,499,842,865]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FDD8FCD55403FC97" box="[552,612,842,865]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FD7FFCD55597FC97" box="[655,1008,842,865]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">3/? 5/4 3/2 1/2</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FBC3FCD5523FFC97" box="[1075,1112,842,865]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB7CFCD552DDFC97" box="[1164,1210,842,865]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB1DFCD55377FC97" box="[1261,1296,842,865]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FAB1FCD553EDFC97" box="[1345,1418,842,865]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B680007FF55FCEA53EDFC7A" box="[165,1418,885,908]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B680007FF55FCEA57FAFC7A" box="[165,413,885,908]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">1 4/3</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FE20FCEA5794FC7A" box="[464,499,885,908]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">nc</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FDD8FCEA5403FC7A" box="[552,612,885,908]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">24/30</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FD7FFCEA5597FC7A" box="[655,1008,885,908]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">18/21 13/12 2/1 1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FBC3FCEA523FFC7A" box="[1075,1112,885,908]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB7CFCEA52DDFC7A" box="[1164,1210,885,908]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB1DFCEA5377FC7A" box="[1261,1296,885,908]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">3/4</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FAB1FCEA53EDFC7A" box="[1345,1418,885,908]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">1/1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B680007FF55FC3F53EDFC41" box="[165,1418,928,951]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B680007FF55FC3F57FAFC41" box="[165,413,928,951]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">2 2/3</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FE20FC3F5794FC41" box="[464,499,928,951]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">5/6</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FDD8FC3F5403FC41" box="[552,612,928,951]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">5/6</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FD7FFC3F5597FC41" box="[655,1008,928,951]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">9/7 9/9 5/7 6/6</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FBC3FC3F523FFC41" box="[1075,1112,928,951]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">5/4</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB7CFC3F52DDFC41" box="[1164,1210,928,951]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB1DFC3F5377FC41" box="[1261,1296,928,951]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FAB1FC3F53EDFC41" box="[1345,1418,928,951]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">5/?</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B680007FF55FC5553EDFC17" box="[165,1418,970,993]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B680007FF55FC5557FAFC17" box="[165,413,970,993]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">3 5/6</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FE20FC555794FC17" box="[464,499,970,993]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">2/2</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FDD8FC555403FC17" box="[552,612,970,993]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">7/7</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FD7FFC555597FC17" box="[655,1008,970,993]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">6/6 7/7 1/2 1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FBC3FC55523FFC17" box="[1075,1112,970,993]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">3/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB7CFC5552DDFC17" box="[1164,1210,970,993]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB1DFC555377FC17" box="[1261,1296,970,993]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FAB1FC5553EDFC17" box="[1345,1418,970,993]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B680007FF55FC6A53EDFBFA" box="[165,1418,1013,1036]" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B680007FF55FC6A57FAFBFA" box="[165,413,1013,1036]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">4 7/5</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FE20FC6A5794FBFA" box="[464,499,1013,1036]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">8/7</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FDD8FC6A5403FBFA" box="[552,612,1013,1036]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">6/5</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FD7FFC6A5597FBFA" box="[655,1008,1013,1036]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">5/3 3/5 4/4 1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FBC3FC6A523FFBFA" box="[1075,1112,1013,1036]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB7CFC6A52DDFBFA" box="[1164,1210,1013,1036]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">3/2</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB1DFC6A5377FBFA" box="[1261,1296,1013,1036]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FAB1FC6A53EDFBFA" box="[1345,1418,1013,1036]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B680007FF55FBBF53EDFBC1" box="[165,1418,1056,1079]" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B680007FF55FBBF57FAFBC1" box="[165,413,1056,1079]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">5 8/6</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FE20FBBF5794FBC1" box="[464,499,1056,1079]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">1/2</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FDD8FBBF5403FBC1" box="[552,612,1056,1079]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">6/6</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FD7FFBBF5597FBC1" box="[655,1008,1056,1079]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">10/9 9/9 6/5 6/6</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FBC3FBBF523FFBC1" box="[1075,1112,1056,1079]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">4/5</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB7CFBBF52DDFBC1" box="[1164,1210,1056,1079]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB1DFBBF5377FBC1" box="[1261,1296,1056,1079]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FAB1FBBF53EDFBC1" box="[1345,1418,1056,1079]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B680007FF55FBD553EDFB97" box="[165,1418,1098,1121]" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B680007FF55FBD557FAFB97" box="[165,413,1098,1121]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">6 4/6</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FE20FBD55794FB97" box="[464,499,1098,1121]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">2/2</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FDD8FBD55403FB97" box="[552,612,1098,1121]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FD7FFBD55597FB97" box="[655,1008,1098,1121]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">?/6 4/5 3/3 2/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FBC3FBD5523FFB97" box="[1075,1112,1098,1121]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">1/2</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB7CFBD552DDFB97" box="[1164,1210,1098,1121]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB1DFBD55377FB97" box="[1261,1296,1098,1121]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FAB1FBD553EDFB97" box="[1345,1418,1098,1121]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B680007FF55FBEA53EDFB7A" box="[165,1418,1141,1164]" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B680007FF55FBEA57FAFB7A" box="[165,413,1141,1164]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">7 2/2</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FE20FBEA5794FB7A" box="[464,499,1141,1164]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">6/7</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FDD8FBEA5403FB7A" box="[552,612,1141,1164]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">5/4</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FD7FFBEA5597FB7A" box="[655,1008,1141,1164]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">3/4 4/3 5/5 1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FBC3FBEA523FFB7A" box="[1075,1112,1141,1164]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB7CFBEA52DDFB7A" box="[1164,1210,1141,1164]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB1DFBEA5377FB7A" box="[1261,1296,1141,1164]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FAB1FBEA53EDFB7A" box="[1345,1418,1141,1164]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B680007FF55FB3F53EDFB41" box="[165,1418,1184,1207]" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B680007FF55FB3F57FAFB41" box="[165,413,1184,1207]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">8 1/2</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FE20FB3F5794FB41" box="[464,499,1184,1207]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FDD8FB3F5403FB41" box="[552,612,1184,1207]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FD7FFB3F5597FB41" box="[655,1008,1184,1207]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">4/4 3/? 2/1 2/2</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FBC3FB3F523FFB41" box="[1075,1112,1184,1207]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">3/3</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB7CFB3F52DDFB41" box="[1164,1210,1184,1207]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB1DFB3F5377FB41" box="[1261,1296,1184,1207]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FAB1FB3F53EDFB41" box="[1345,1418,1184,1207]" gridcol="7" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B680007FF55FB5553EDFB17" box="[165,1418,1226,1249]" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B680007FF55FB5557FAFB17" box="[165,413,1226,1249]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">9 3/4</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FE20FB555794FB17" box="[464,499,1226,1249]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">6/8</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FDD8FB555403FB17" box="[552,612,1226,1249]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FD7FFB555597FB17" box="[655,1008,1226,1249]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">1/1 1/1 1/1 1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FBC3FB55523FFB17" box="[1075,1112,1226,1249]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB7CFB5552DDFB17" box="[1164,1210,1226,1249]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">8/9</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB1DFB555377FB17" box="[1261,1296,1226,1249]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FAB1FB5553EDFB17" box="[1345,1418,1226,1249]" gridcol="7" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B680007FF55FB6A53EDFAFA" box="[165,1418,1269,1292]" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B680007FF55FB6A57FAFAFA" box="[165,413,1269,1292]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">10 2/2</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FE20FB6A5794FAFA" box="[464,499,1269,1292]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FDD8FB6A5403FAFA" box="[552,612,1269,1292]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FD7FFB6A5597FAFA" box="[655,1008,1269,1292]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">3/3 2/1 1/1 2/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FBC3FB6A523FFAFA" box="[1075,1112,1269,1292]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">3/2</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB7CFB6A52DDFAFA" box="[1164,1210,1269,1292]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB1DFB6A5377FAFA" box="[1261,1296,1269,1292]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FAB1FB6A53EDFAFA" box="[1345,1418,1269,1292]" gridcol="7" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B680007FF55FABF53EDFAC1" box="[165,1418,1312,1335]" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B680007FF55FABF57FAFAC1" box="[165,413,1312,1335]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">11 5/4</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FE20FABF5794FAC1" box="[464,499,1312,1335]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FDD8FABF5403FAC1" box="[552,612,1312,1335]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FD7FFABF5597FAC1" box="[655,1008,1312,1335]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">1/1 1/1 1/1 1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FBC3FABF523FFAC1" box="[1075,1112,1312,1335]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">2/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB7CFABF52DDFAC1" box="[1164,1210,1312,1335]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB1DFABF5377FAC1" box="[1261,1296,1312,1335]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FAB1FABF53EDFAC1" box="[1345,1418,1312,1335]" gridcol="7" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B680007FF55FAD553EDFA97" box="[165,1418,1354,1377]" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B680007FF55FAD557FAFA97" box="[165,413,1354,1377]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">12 5/3</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FE20FAD55794FA97" box="[464,499,1354,1377]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FDD8FAD55403FA97" box="[552,612,1354,1377]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FD7FFAD55597FA97" box="[655,1008,1354,1377]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">– – – –</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FBC3FAD5523FFA97" box="[1075,1112,1354,1377]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB7CFAD552DDFA97" box="[1164,1210,1354,1377]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB1DFAD55377FA97" box="[1261,1296,1354,1377]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FAB1FAD553EDFA97" box="[1345,1418,1354,1377]" gridcol="7" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B680007FF55FAEA53EDFA7A" box="[165,1418,1397,1420]" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B680007FF55FAEA57FAFA7A" box="[165,413,1397,1420]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">14 –</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FE20FAEA5794FA7A" box="[464,499,1397,1420]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FDD8FAEA5403FA7A" box="[552,612,1397,1420]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FD7FFAEA5597FA7A" box="[655,1008,1397,1420]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">1/1 1/1 1/1 1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FBC3FAEA523FFA7A" box="[1075,1112,1397,1420]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB7CFAEA52DDFA7A" box="[1164,1210,1397,1420]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FB1DFAEA5377FA7A" box="[1261,1296,1397,1420]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B680007FAB1FAEA53EDFA7A" box="[1345,1418,1397,1420]" gridcol="7" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="44B932B65B68FFF2FF67FA2A52EDFEA4" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B68FFFDFF67FA2A5736FA3A" blockId="5.[151,337,1461,1484]" box="[151,337,1461,1484]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">nc = not counted.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B68FFFDFF36FA655205F802" blockId="5.[151,1436,1530,2036]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFF36FA655707F9E2" bold="true" box="[198,352,1530,1556]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Systematics.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B68FFFDFE9FFA645401F9E2" box="[367,614,1531,1556]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFE9FFA645401F9E2" box="[367,614,1531,1556]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Anopheles harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, like
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B68FFFDFD48FA645535F9E2" box="[696,850,1531,1556]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFD48FA645535F9E2" box="[696,850,1531,1556]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is very similar to three other species of the Myzomyia Series that occur within its range of distribution in the Oriental Region, i.e.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B68FFFDFB7EF9BC5346F9CA" box="[1166,1313,1571,1596]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aconitus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFB7EF9BC5346F9CA" box="[1166,1313,1571,1596]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">An. aconitus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B68FFFDFADFF9BC5747F992" authority="James" authorityName="James" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluviatilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFADFF9BC56B5F992" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">An. fluviatilis</emphasis>
|
||
James
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B68FFFDFEAAF9D457BBF992" box="[346,476,1611,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varuna">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFEAAF9D457BBF992" box="[346,476,1611,1636]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">An. varuna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see e.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B68FFFDFDBBF9D5553DF992" author="Van" box="[587,858,1610,1636]" pageId="5" pageNumber="53" refString="Van Bortel W., Harbach, R. E., Trung, H. D., Roelants, P., Backeljau, T. & Coosemans, M. (2001) Confirmation of Anopheles varuna in Vietnam, previously misidentified and mistargeted as the malaria vector Anopheles minimus. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 65, 729 - 732." type="journal article" year="2001">
|
||
Van Bortel
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFD22F9D45562F992" box="[722,773,1611,1636]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2001
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B68FFFDFC9FF9D555E8F992" box="[879,911,1610,1636]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">As</collectingCountry>
|
||
pointed out by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B68FFFDFBB7F9D55361F992" author="Harrison" box="[1095,1286,1610,1636]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" refString="Harrison, B. A. (1980) Medical entomology studies - XIII. The Myzomyia Series of Anopheles (Cellia) in Thailand, with emphasis on intra-interspecific variations (Diptera: Culicidae). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Ann Arbor), 17 (4), 1 - 195." type="journal article" year="1980">Harrison (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, no morphological characters are completely reliable for distinguishing the adults of these species. Furthermore, the adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B68FFFDFEF4F90457CFF942" box="[260,424,1691,1716]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pampanai">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFEF4F90457CFF942" box="[260,424,1691,1716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">An. pampanai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are also often misidentified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B68FFFDFCE7F90455CEF942" box="[791,937,1691,1716]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFCE7F90455CEF942" box="[791,937,1691,1716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and hence
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B68FFFDFBC5F90452B5F942" box="[1077,1234,1691,1716]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFBC5F90452B5F942" box="[1077,1234,1691,1716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">An. harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, because the distinguishing features of the wings are not easily discerned. Consequently, adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B68FFFDFB84F95C5374F92A" box="[1140,1299,1731,1756]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFB84F95C5374F92A" box="[1140,1299,1731,1756]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">An. harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as well as those of other members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B68FFFDFDF8F9755415F8F2" box="[520,626,1770,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">Minimus</taxonomicName>
|
||
Complex), cannot be distinguished from the adults of these species with certainty without associated larval and pupal exuviae. The morphological characters in the identification keys of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B68FFFDFF03F8A557C9F8A2" author="Harrison" box="[243,430,1850,1876]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" refString="Harrison, B. A. (1980) Medical entomology studies - XIII. The Myzomyia Series of Anopheles (Cellia) in Thailand, with emphasis on intra-interspecific variations (Diptera: Culicidae). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Ann Arbor), 17 (4), 1 - 195." type="journal article" year="1980">Harrison (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B68FFFDFE17F8A5554AF8A2" box="[487,813,1850,1876]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" refString="Rattanarithikul, R., Harrison, B. A., Harbach, R. E., Panthusiri, P. & Coleman, R. E. (2006) Illustrated keys to the mosquitoes of Thailand IV. Anopheles. Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, 37 (Suppl. 2), 128 pp." type="book">
|
||
Rattanarithikul
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFD6DF8A454B6F8A2" box="[669,721,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2006)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
that distinguish
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B68FFFDFC1EF8A452E7F8A2" box="[1006,1152,1851,1876]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFC1EF8A452E7F8A2" box="[1006,1152,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the closely related species also distinguish
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B68FFFDFE49F8FC5430F88A" box="[441,599,1891,1916]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFE49F8FC5430F88A" box="[441,599,1891,1916]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">An. harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from those species. However, because of the uncertainties associated with morphological differentiation, the various
|
||
<typeStatus id="D318DF9F5B68FFFDFD39F8155560F852" box="[713,775,1930,1956]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of molecular assays developed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B68FFFDFB59F81553F0F852" box="[1193,1431,1930,1956]" pageId="5" pageNumber="53" refString="Sharpe, R. G., Hims, M. M., Harbach, R. E. & Butlin, R. K. (1999) PCR-based methods for identification of species of the Anopheles minimus group: allele-specific amplification and single-strand conformation polymorphism. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 13, 265 - 273." type="journal article">
|
||
Sharpe
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFAF2F8145351F852" box="[1282,1334,1931,1956]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1999)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Va n B o rt el
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFEEEF82C5734F83A" box="[286,339,1971,1996]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2000),
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B68FFFDFE30F82D54DEF83A" box="[448,697,1970,1996]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" refString="Kengne, P., Trung, H. D., Baimai, V., Coosemans, M. & Manguin, S. (2001) A multiplex PCR-based method derived from random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers for the identification of species of the Anopheles minimus group in Southeast Asia. Insect Molecular Biology, 10, 427 - 435." type="journal article">
|
||
Kengne
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFDD4F82C543FF83A" box="[548,600,1971,1996]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2001)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B68FFFDFD36F82D55FDF83A" box="[710,922,1970,1996]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" refString="Phuc, H. K., Ball, A. J., Son, L., Hanh, N. V., Tu, N. D., Lien, N. G., Verardi, A. & Townson, H. (2003) Multiplex PCR assay for malaria vector Anopheles minimus and four related species in the Myzomyia Series from Southeast Asia. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 17, 423 - 428." type="journal article">
|
||
Phuc
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFCF9F82C555AF83A" box="[777,829,1971,1996]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2003)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B68FFFDFC26F82D52A0F83A" author="Garros" box="[982,1223,1970,1996]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" refString="Garros C., Koekemoer, L. L., Coetzee, M., Coosemans, M. & Manguin, S. (2004 a) A single multiplex assay to identify major malaria vectors within the African Anopheles funestus and the Oriental An. minimus groups. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 70, 583 - 590." type="journal article" year="2004" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Garros
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFBDEF82C5204F83A" box="[1070,1123,1971,1996]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2004a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B68FFFDFB3CF82D52BCF83A" author="Garros" box="[1228,1243,1970,1996]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" refString="Garros C., Koekemoer, L. L., Kamau, L., Awolola, T. S., Van Bortel, W., Coetzee, M., Coosemans, M. & Manguin, S. (2004 b) Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism method for the identification of major African and Asian malaria vectors within the Anopheles funestus and An. minimus groups. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 70, 260 - 265." type="journal article" year="2004" yearSuffix="b">b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) should be used for the unequivocal identification of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B68FFFDFDB5F8445485F802" box="[581,738,2011,2036]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFDB5F8445485F802" box="[581,738,2011,2036]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">An. harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(= their
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B68FFFDFCB7F84455BDF802" box="[839,986,2011,2036]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B68FFFDFCB7F84455BDF802" box="[839,986,2011,2036]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species C).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="58DC31B55B6BFFFEFF67FC005754FC2B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179821/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" targetBox="[170,1433,194,898]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B6BFFFEFF67FC005754FC2B" blockId="6.[151,1436,927,989]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6BFFFEFF67FC00577EFC41" bold="true" box="[151,281,927,951]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Alignment of the ITS2 sequences (470 bp) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6BFFFEFCFEFC3F55B9FC41" box="[782,990,928,951]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6BFFFEFCFEFC3F55B9FC41" box="[782,990,928,951]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Anopheles minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6BFFFEFC1CFC3F521DFC41" box="[1004,1146,928,951]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6BFFFEFC1CFC3F521DFC41" box="[1004,1146,928,951]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">An. harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and species E of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6BFFFEFAAFFC0056A4FC2B" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">Minimus</taxonomicName>
|
||
Complex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="58DC31B55B6BFFFEFF67FB8B55C8FBB8" ID-Table-UUID="58DC31B55B6BFFFEFF67FB8B55C8FBB8" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/58DC31B55B6BFFFEFF67FB8B55C8FBB8" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" targetBox="[176,1421,1135,1884]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B6BFFFEFF67FB8B55C8FBB8" blockId="6.[151,1435,1044,1102]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6BFFFEFF67FB8B576FFBDA" bold="true" box="[151,264,1044,1068]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Number of branches for larval setae (left/right sides) of the holotype female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6BFFFEFBA6FB8A5348FBDA" box="[1110,1327,1045,1068]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6BFFFEFBA6FB8A5348FBDA" box="[1110,1327,1045,1068]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Anopheles harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Question marks indicate missing setae or setae with damaged or obscured branches.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B6BFFFEFF40FBF05315F8AA" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<table id="7EA3939D5B6B0007FF40FBF053EAF8AA" box="[176,1421,1135,1884]" gridcols="12" gridrows="18" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B6B0007FF40FBF053EAFB70" box="[176,1421,1135,1158]" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B6B0007FF40FBF0568DFB70" box="[176,234,1135,1158]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Setae</th>
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B6B0007FEE4FBF05736FB70" box="[276,337,1135,1158]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Head</th>
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B6B0007FE33FBF05468FB70" box="[451,527,1135,1158]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Thorax</th>
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B6B0007FC65FBF052E0FB70" box="[917,1159,1135,1158]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Abdominal segments</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B6B0007FF40FB0553EAFB47" box="[176,1421,1178,1201]" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B6B0007FF40FB05568DFB47" box="[176,234,1178,1201]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">no.</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FEE4FB055736FB47" box="[276,337,1178,1201]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">C</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE82FB0557C8FB47" box="[370,431,1178,1201]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">P</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE33FB055468FB47" box="[451,527,1178,1201]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">M</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FDD4FB055406FB47" box="[548,609,1178,1201]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">T</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD8DFB0554DDFB47" box="[637,698,1178,1201]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">I</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD25FB055575FB47" box="[725,786,1178,1201]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">II</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FCC6FB055514FB47" box="[822,883,1178,1201]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">III</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FC65FB0552E0FB47" box="[917,1159,1178,1201]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">IV V VI</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB6CFB0552BDFB47" box="[1180,1242,1178,1201]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">VII</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB02FB055349FB47" box="[1266,1326,1178,1201]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">VIII</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FABAFB0553EAFB47" box="[1354,1421,1178,1201]" gridcol="11" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">X</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B6B0007FF40FB5A53EAFB2A" box="[176,1421,1221,1244]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B6B0007FF40FB5A568DFB2A" box="[176,234,1221,1244]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">0</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FEE4FB5A5736FB2A" box="[276,337,1221,1244]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE82FB5A57C8FB2A" box="[370,431,1221,1244]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE33FB5A5468FB2A" box="[451,527,1221,1244]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FDD4FB5A5406FB2A" box="[548,609,1221,1244]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD8DFB5A54DDFB2A" box="[637,698,1221,1244]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD25FB5A5575FB2A" box="[725,786,1221,1244]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FCC6FB5A5514FB2A" box="[822,883,1221,1244]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">3/2</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FC65FB5A52E0FB2A" box="[917,1159,1221,1244]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">3/3 3/2 2/2</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB6CFB5A52BDFB2A" box="[1180,1242,1221,1244]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">2/2</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB02FB5A5349FB2A" box="[1266,1326,1221,1244]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">2/2</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FABAFB5A53EAFB2A" box="[1354,1421,1221,1244]" gridcol="11" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B6B0007FF40FB7053EAFAF0" box="[176,1421,1263,1286]" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B6B0007FF40FB70568DFAF0" box="[176,234,1263,1286]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FEE4FB705736FAF0" box="[276,337,1263,1286]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE82FB7057C8FAF0" box="[370,431,1263,1286]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">22/22</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE33FB705468FAF0" box="[451,527,1263,1286]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">31/33</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FDD4FB705406FAF0" box="[548,609,1263,1286]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">3/2</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD8DFB7054DDFAF0" box="[637,698,1263,1286]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">16/14</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD25FB705575FAF0" box="[725,786,1263,1286]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">18/20</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FCC6FB705514FAF0" box="[822,883,1263,1286]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">23/22</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FC65FB7052E0FAF0" box="[917,1159,1263,1286]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">21/22 22/20 20/19</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB6CFB7052BDFAF0" box="[1180,1242,1263,1286]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">16/17</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB02FB705349FAF0" box="[1266,1326,1263,1286]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">2/2</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FABAFB7053EAFAF0" box="[1354,1421,1263,1286]" gridcol="11" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1/1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B6B0007FF40FA8553EAFAC7" box="[176,1421,1306,1329]" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B6B0007FF40FA85568DFAC7" box="[176,234,1306,1329]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">2</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FEE4FA855736FAC7" box="[276,337,1306,1329]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE82FA8557C8FAC7" box="[370,431,1306,1329]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">14/16</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE33FA855468FAC7" box="[451,527,1306,1329]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">2/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FDD4FA855406FAC7" box="[548,609,1306,1329]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD8DFA8554DDFAC7" box="[637,698,1306,1329]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">5/7</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD25FA855575FAC7" box="[725,786,1306,1329]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">5/5</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FCC6FA855514FAC7" box="[822,883,1306,1329]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">3/3</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FC65FA8552E0FAC7" box="[917,1159,1306,1329]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1/1 1/1 1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB6CFA8552BDFAC7" box="[1180,1242,1306,1329]" gridcol="9" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">3/3</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB02FA855349FAC7" box="[1266,1326,1306,1329]" gridcol="10" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">10/11</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FABAFA8553EAFAC7" box="[1354,1421,1306,1329]" gridcol="11" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">20/20</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B6B0007FF40FADA53EAFAAA" box="[176,1421,1349,1372]" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B6B0007FF40FADA568DFAAA" box="[176,234,1349,1372]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">3</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FEE4FADA5736FAAA" box="[276,337,1349,1372]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE82FADA57C8FAAA" box="[370,431,1349,1372]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE33FADA5468FAAA" box="[451,527,1349,1372]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FDD4FADA5406FAAA" box="[548,609,1349,1372]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">15/14</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD8DFADA54DDFAAA" box="[637,698,1349,1372]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD25FADA5575FAAA" box="[725,786,1349,1372]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FCC6FADA5514FAAA" box="[822,883,1349,1372]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FC65FADA52E0FAAA" box="[917,1159,1349,1372]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">3/3 1/1 1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB6CFADA52BDFAAA" box="[1180,1242,1349,1372]" gridcol="9" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">3/3</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB02FADA5349FAAA" box="[1266,1326,1349,1372]" gridcol="10" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">?/10</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FABAFADA53EAFAAA" box="[1354,1421,1349,1372]" gridcol="11" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">11/8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B6B0007FF40FAF053EAFA70" box="[176,1421,1391,1414]" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B6B0007FF40FAF0568DFA70" box="[176,234,1391,1414]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">4</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FEE4FAF05736FA70" box="[276,337,1391,1414]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE82FAF057C8FA70" box="[370,431,1391,1414]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">12/13</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE33FAF05468FA70" box="[451,527,1391,1414]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">5/?</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FDD4FAF05406FA70" box="[548,609,1391,1414]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">4/4</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD8DFAF054DDFA70" box="[637,698,1391,1414]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">9/9</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD25FAF05575FA70" box="[725,786,1391,1414]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">7/9</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FCC6FAF05514FA70" box="[822,883,1391,1414]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">5/5</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FC65FAF052E0FA70" box="[917,1159,1391,1414]" gridcol="8" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">4/5 2/2 1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB6CFAF052BDFA70" box="[1180,1242,1391,1414]" gridcol="9" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">?/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB02FAF05349FA70" box="[1266,1326,1391,1414]" gridcol="10" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">4/4</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FABAFAF053EAFA70" box="[1354,1421,1391,1414]" gridcol="11" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">4–14*</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B6B0007FF40FA0553EAFA47" box="[176,1421,1434,1457]" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B6B0007FF40FA05568DFA47" box="[176,234,1434,1457]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">5</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FEE4FA055736FA47" box="[276,337,1434,1457]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">15/14</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE82FA0557C8FA47" box="[370,431,1434,1457]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">30/29</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE33FA055468FA47" box="[451,527,1434,1457]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FDD4FA055406FA47" box="[548,609,1434,1457]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">?/33</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD8DFA0554DDFA47" box="[637,698,1434,1457]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">5/5</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD25FA055575FA47" box="[725,786,1434,1457]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">6/4</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FCC6FA055514FA47" box="[822,883,1434,1457]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">6/5</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FC65FA0552E0FA47" box="[917,1159,1434,1457]" gridcol="8" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">6/4 8/? 8/9</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB6CFA0552BDFA47" box="[1180,1242,1434,1457]" gridcol="9" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">?/10</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB02FA055349FA47" box="[1266,1326,1434,1457]" gridcol="10" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">7/7</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FABAFA0553EAFA47" box="[1354,1421,1434,1457]" gridcol="11" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B6B0007FF40FA5A53EAFA2A" box="[176,1421,1477,1500]" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B6B0007FF40FA5A568DFA2A" box="[176,234,1477,1500]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">6</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FEE4FA5A5736FA2A" box="[276,337,1477,1500]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">15/15</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE82FA5A57C8FA2A" box="[370,431,1477,1500]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE33FA5A5468FA2A" box="[451,527,1477,1500]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">3/3</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FDD4FA5A5406FA2A" box="[548,609,1477,1500]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">5/4</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD8DFA5A54DDFA2A" box="[637,698,1477,1500]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">?/34</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD25FA5A5575FA2A" box="[725,786,1477,1500]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">26/28</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FCC6FA5A5514FA2A" box="[822,883,1477,1500]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">16/18</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FC65FA5A52E0FA2A" box="[917,1159,1477,1500]" gridcol="8" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">3/3 3/3 3/3</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB6CFA5A52BDFA2A" box="[1180,1242,1477,1500]" gridcol="9" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">4/3</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB02FA5A5349FA2A" box="[1266,1326,1477,1500]" gridcol="10" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FABAFA5A53EAFA2A" box="[1354,1421,1477,1500]" gridcol="11" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B6B0007FF40FA7053EAF9F0" box="[176,1421,1519,1542]" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B6B0007FF40FA70568DF9F0" box="[176,234,1519,1542]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">7</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FEE4FA705736F9F0" box="[276,337,1519,1542]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">19/15</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE82FA7057C8F9F0" box="[370,431,1519,1542]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">26/25</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE33FA705468F9F0" box="[451,527,1519,1542]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">3/4</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FDD4FA705406F9F0" box="[548,609,1519,1542]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">27/34</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD8DFA7054DDF9F0" box="[637,698,1519,1542]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">?/34</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD25FA705575F9F0" box="[725,786,1519,1542]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">36/39</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FCC6FA705514F9F0" box="[822,883,1519,1542]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">7/8</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FC65FA7052E0F9F0" box="[917,1159,1519,1542]" gridcol="8" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">10/7 7/7 5/5</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB6CFA7052BDF9F0" box="[1180,1242,1519,1542]" gridcol="9" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">?/5</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB02FA705349F9F0" box="[1266,1326,1519,1542]" gridcol="10" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1-S,</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FABAFA7053EAF9F0" box="[1354,1421,1519,1542]" gridcol="11" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">9/9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B6B0007FF40F98553EAF9C7" box="[176,1421,1562,1585]" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B6B0007FF40F985568DF9C7" box="[176,234,1562,1585]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">8</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FEE4F9855736F9C7" box="[276,337,1562,1585]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">8/9</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE82F98557C8F9C7" box="[370,431,1562,1585]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">35/?</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE33F9855468F9C7" box="[451,527,1562,1585]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">19/26</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FDD4F9855406F9C7" box="[548,609,1562,1585]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">32/?</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD8DF98554DDF9C7" box="[637,698,1562,1585]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD25F9855575F9C7" box="[725,786,1562,1585]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">3/3</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FCC6F9855514F9C7" box="[822,883,1562,1585]" gridcol="7" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">2/3</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FC65F98552E0F9C7" box="[917,1159,1562,1585]" gridcol="8" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">3/3 2/3 3/3</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB6CF98552BDF9C7" box="[1180,1242,1562,1585]" gridcol="9" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">6/8</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB02F9855349F9C7" box="[1266,1326,1562,1585]" gridcol="10" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">2-S,</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FABAF98553EAF9C7" box="[1354,1421,1562,1585]" gridcol="11" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">8/?</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B6B0007FF40F9DA53EAF9AA" box="[176,1421,1605,1628]" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B6B0007FF40F9DA568DF9AA" box="[176,234,1605,1628]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">9</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FEE4F9DA5736F9AA" box="[276,337,1605,1628]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">6/7</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE82F9DA57C8F9AA" box="[370,431,1605,1628]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">12/?</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE33F9DA5468F9AA" box="[451,527,1605,1628]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FDD4F9DA5406F9AA" box="[548,609,1605,1628]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">6/5</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD8DF9DA54DDF9AA" box="[637,698,1605,1628]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">6/6</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD25F9DA5575F9AA" box="[725,786,1605,1628]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">6/9</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FCC6F9DA5514F9AA" box="[822,883,1605,1628]" gridcol="7" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">6/7</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FC65F9DA52E0F9AA" box="[917,1159,1605,1628]" gridcol="8" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">7/7 7/8 9/6</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB6CF9DA52BDF9AA" box="[1180,1242,1605,1628]" gridcol="9" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">9/9</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB02F9DA5349F9AA" box="[1266,1326,1605,1628]" gridcol="10" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">6-S,</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FABAF9DA53EAF9AA" box="[1354,1421,1605,1628]" gridcol="11" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">3/3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B6B0007FF40F9F053EAF970" box="[176,1421,1647,1670]" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B6B0007FF40F9F0568DF970" box="[176,234,1647,1670]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">10</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FEE4F9F05736F970" box="[276,337,1647,1670]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">3/3</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE82F9F057C8F970" box="[370,431,1647,1670]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE33F9F05468F970" box="[451,527,1647,1670]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FDD4F9F05406F970" box="[548,609,1647,1670]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD8DF9F054DDF970" box="[637,698,1647,1670]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">5/5</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD25F9F05575F970" box="[725,786,1647,1670]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">3/3</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FCC6F9F05514F970" box="[822,883,1647,1670]" gridcol="7" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">3/2</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FC65F9F052E0F970" box="[917,1159,1647,1670]" gridcol="8" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">3/3 3/3 3/3</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB6CF9F052BDF970" box="[1180,1242,1647,1670]" gridcol="9" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">6/4</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB02F9F05349F970" box="[1266,1326,1647,1670]" gridcol="10" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">7-S,</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FABAF9F053EAF970" box="[1354,1421,1647,1670]" gridcol="11" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1/2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B6B0007FF40F90553EAF947" box="[176,1421,1690,1713]" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B6B0007FF40F905568DF947" box="[176,234,1690,1713]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">11</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FEE4F9055736F947" box="[276,337,1690,1713]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">44/?</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE82F90557C8F947" box="[370,431,1690,1713]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">3/?</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE33F9055468F947" box="[451,527,1690,1713]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FDD4F9055406F947" box="[548,609,1690,1713]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD8DF90554DDF947" box="[637,698,1690,1713]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">4/5</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD25F9055575F947" box="[725,786,1690,1713]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">2/4</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FCC6F9055514F947" box="[822,883,1690,1713]" gridcol="7" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">4/3</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FC65F90552E0F947" box="[917,1159,1690,1713]" gridcol="8" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">4/3 4/4 4/4</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB6CF90552BDF947" box="[1180,1242,1690,1713]" gridcol="9" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">3/3</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB02F9055349F947" box="[1266,1326,1690,1713]" gridcol="10" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">8-S,</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FABAF90553EAF947" box="[1354,1421,1690,1713]" gridcol="11" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">7/?</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B6B0007FF40F95A53EAF92A" box="[176,1421,1733,1756]" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B6B0007FF40F95A568DF92A" box="[176,234,1733,1756]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">12</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FEE4F95A5736F92A" box="[276,337,1733,1756]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">4/4</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE82F95A57C8F92A" box="[370,431,1733,1756]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1/1</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE33F95A5468F92A" box="[451,527,1733,1756]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">2/2</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FDD4F95A5406F92A" box="[548,609,1733,1756]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">3/?</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD8DF95A54DDF92A" box="[637,698,1733,1756]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">4/5</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD25F95A5575F92A" box="[725,786,1733,1756]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">5/4</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FCC6F95A5514F92A" box="[822,883,1733,1756]" gridcol="7" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">4/3</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FC65F95A52E0F92A" box="[917,1159,1733,1756]" gridcol="8" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">2/4 2/4 4/2</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB6CF95A52BDF92A" box="[1180,1242,1733,1756]" gridcol="9" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">?/2</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB02F95A5349F92A" box="[1266,1326,1733,1756]" gridcol="10" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">9-S,</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FABAF95A53EAF92A" box="[1354,1421,1733,1756]" gridcol="11" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">5/5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B6B0007FF40F97053EAF8F0" box="[176,1421,1775,1798]" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B6B0007FF40F970568DF8F0" box="[176,234,1775,1798]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">13</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FEE4F9705736F8F0" box="[276,337,1775,1798]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">6/?</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE82F97057C8F8F0" box="[370,431,1775,1798]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">6/7</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE33F9705468F8F0" box="[451,527,1775,1798]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">6/8</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FDD4F9705406F8F0" box="[548,609,1775,1798]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">4/3</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD8DF97054DDF8F0" box="[637,698,1775,1798]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">7/9</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD25F9705575F8F0" box="[725,786,1775,1798]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">12/10</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FCC6F9705514F8F0" box="[822,883,1775,1798]" gridcol="7" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">5/5</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FC65F97052E0F8F0" box="[917,1159,1775,1798]" gridcol="8" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">5/5 5/5 11/9</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB6CF97052BDF8F0" box="[1180,1242,1775,1798]" gridcol="9" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">4/4</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB02F9705349F8F0" box="[1266,1326,1775,1798]" gridcol="10" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FABAF97053EAF8F0" box="[1354,1421,1775,1798]" gridcol="11" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B6B0007FF40F88553EAF8C7" box="[176,1421,1818,1841]" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B6B0007FF40F885568DF8C7" box="[176,234,1818,1841]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">14</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FEE4F8855736F8C7" box="[276,337,1818,1841]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">5/?</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE82F88557C8F8C7" box="[370,431,1818,1841]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">5/5</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE33F8855468F8C7" box="[451,527,1818,1841]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">8/9</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FDD4F8855406F8C7" box="[548,609,1818,1841]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD8DF88554DDF8C7" box="[637,698,1818,1841]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD25F8855575F8C7" box="[725,786,1818,1841]" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FCC6F8855514F8C7" box="[822,883,1818,1841]" gridcol="7" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1/2</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FC65F88552E0F8C7" box="[917,1159,1818,1841]" gridcol="8" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1/1 2/2 2/2</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB6CF88552BDF8C7" box="[1180,1242,1818,1841]" gridcol="9" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">3/2</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB02F8855349F8C7" box="[1266,1326,1818,1841]" gridcol="10" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">2</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FABAF88553EAF8C7" box="[1354,1421,1818,1841]" gridcol="11" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B6B0007FF40F8DA53EAF8AA" box="[176,1421,1861,1884]" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B6B0007FF40F8DA568DF8AA" box="[176,234,1861,1884]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">15</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FEE4F8DA5736F8AA" box="[276,337,1861,1884]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">?/?</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE82F8DA57C8F8AA" box="[370,431,1861,1884]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FE33F8DA5468F8AA" box="[451,527,1861,1884]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FDD4F8DA5406F8AA" box="[548,609,1861,1884]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD8DF8DA54DDF8AA" box="[637,698,1861,1884]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FD25F8DA5575F8AA" box="[725,786,1861,1884]" gridcol="6" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FCC6F8DA5514F8AA" box="[822,883,1861,1884]" gridcol="7" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FC65F8DA52E0F8AA" box="[917,1159,1861,1884]" gridcol="8" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">– – –</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB6CF8DA52BDF8AA" box="[1180,1242,1861,1884]" gridcol="9" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FB02F8DA5349F8AA" box="[1266,1326,1861,1884]" gridcol="10" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B6B0007FABAF8DA53EAF8AA" box="[1354,1421,1861,1884]" gridcol="11" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B6BFFFEFF67F81A54C1F86A" blockId="6.[151,678,1925,1948]" box="[151,678,1925,1948]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">*Range of branches for individual setae (9 pairs).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B6AFFFFFF36FF085567FC5C" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,938]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFF36FF085737FF47" bold="true" box="[198,336,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||
Little specific bionomical information is available for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6AFFFFFC26FF075214FF47" box="[982,1139,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFC26FF075214FF47" box="[982,1139,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">An. harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because this species was not distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6AFFFFFE5FFF5F5423FF2F" box="[431,580,192,217]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFE5FFF5F5423FF2F" box="[431,580,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
during the course of ecological and epidemiological studies conducted before, and even after, the advent of molecular methods of identification. The trophic behaviour and seasonality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6AFFFFFF18FE8F57EDFEDF" box="[232,394,272,297]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFF18FE8F57EDFEDF" box="[232,394,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">An. harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6AFFFFFE37FE8F5438FEDF" box="[455,607,272,297]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFE37FE8F5438FEDF" box="[455,607,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
C) has been examined in northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B6AFFFFFBD3FE8F52E1FEDC" box="[1059,1158,272,298]" name="Vietnam" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
and western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B6AFFFFFAC4FE8F53FBFEDC" box="[1332,1436,272,298]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6AFFFFFF6FFEA757A7FEA4" author="Rwegoshora" box="[159,448,312,338]" pageId="7" pageNumber="53" refString="Rwegoshora, R. T., Sharpe, R. G., Baisley, K. J. & Kittayapong, P. (2002) Biting behavior and seasonal variation in the abundance of Anopheles minimus species A and C in Thailand. Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, 33, 694 - 701." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Rwegoshora
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFECAFEA7570CFEA7" box="[314,363,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Van Bortel
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFDA0FEA754E4FEA7" box="[592,643,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2004;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6AFFFFFD11FEA755D3FEA4" author="Trung" box="[737,948,312,338]" pageId="7" pageNumber="53" refString="Trung, H. D., Van Bortel, W., Sochantha, T., Keokenchanh, K., Briet, O. J. & Coosemans, M. (2005) Behavioural heterogeneity of Anopheles species in ecologically different localities in Southeast Asia: a challenge for vector control. Tropical Medicine and International Health, 10, 251 - 262." type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
Trung
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFCDFFEA75505FEA7" box="[815,866,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6AFFFFFC30FEA75373FEA4" author="Sungvornyothin" box="[960,1300,312,338]" pageId="7" pageNumber="53" refString="Sungvornyothin, S., Muenvorn, V., Garros, C., Manguin, S., Prabaripai, A., Bangs, M. J. & Chareonviriyaphap, T. (2006 b) Trophic behaviour and biting activity of the two sibling species of the Anopheles minimus complex in western Thailand. Journal of Vector Ecology, 31, 252 - 261." type="journal article" year="2006" yearSuffix="b">Sungvornyothin et al., 2006b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) where this species occurs in sympatry with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6AFFFFFDE8FEFF54CDFE8F" box="[536,682,352,377]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFDE8FEFF54CDFE8F" box="[536,682,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but its larval ecology and biology are still unknown. Both species may inhabit the same larval habitats (Garros
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFD05FE17554CFE57" box="[757,811,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2006). In northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B6AFFFFFBDBFE1752E9FE54" box="[1067,1166,392,418]" name="Vietnam" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Hoa Binh Province), adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6AFFFFFEF3FE2F57F8FE3F" box="[259,415,432,457]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFEF3FE2F57F8FE3F" box="[259,415,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">An. harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were particularly abundant in October during the dry season (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6AFFFFFB84FE2F5327FE3C" author="Van" box="[1140,1344,432,458]" pageId="7" pageNumber="53" refString="Van Bortel, W. (2002) Recognition and characterization of the members of the Anopheles minimus complex: towards improved malaria vector species identification. Ph. D. Thesis, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium, 167 pp." type="book" year="2002">Van Bortel, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Garros
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFF67FE4756ADFE07" box="[151,202,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2006). In western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B6AFFFFFE47FE475445FE04" box="[439,546,472,498]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
, a two-year survey showed that populations of the species peaked in April– June and November–December, which corresponds with the beginning and the end of the rainy season (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6AFFFFFF6FFDB7579CFDB4" author="Sungvornyothin" box="[159,507,552,578]" pageId="7" pageNumber="53" refString="Sungvornyothin, S., Muenvorn, V., Garros, C., Manguin, S., Prabaripai, A., Bangs, M. J. & Chareonviriyaphap, T. (2006 b) Trophic behaviour and biting activity of the two sibling species of the Anopheles minimus complex in western Thailand. Journal of Vector Ecology, 31, 252 - 261." type="journal article" year="2006" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Sungvornyothin
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFE94FDB757F1FDB7" box="[356,406,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2006b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In contrast, an earlier one-year study showed that populations in the same area of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B6AFFFFFF48FDCF5747FD9C" box="[184,288,592,618]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
exhibited peak biting density at the end of the rainy season in October–November and a second, smaller peak during the latter part of the dry season in January–March (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6AFFFFFC2BFDE75367FD64" author="Rwegoshora" box="[987,1280,632,658]" pageId="7" pageNumber="53" refString="Rwegoshora, R. T., Sharpe, R. G., Baisley, K. J. & Kittayapong, P. (2002) Biting behavior and seasonal variation in the abundance of Anopheles minimus species A and C in Thailand. Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, 33, 694 - 701." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Rwegoshora
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFB86FDE752CDFD67" box="[1142,1194,632,657]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The density of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6AFFFFFF46FD3F5734FD4F" box="[182,339,672,697]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFF46FD3F5734FD4F" box="[182,339,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">An. harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was exceptionally high at sites in western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B6AFFFFFCB7FD3F55C8FD4C" box="[839,943,672,698]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Ban Phu Toei, Sai Yok District, Kanchanaburi Province) and central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B6AFFFFFE18FD57542CFD14" box="[488,587,712,738]" name="Vietnam" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Lang Nhot Village, Khanh Phu Commune, Khanh Vinh District, Khanh Hoa Province) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6AFFFFFEBFFD6F5416FCFC" author="Rwegoshora" box="[335,625,752,778]" pageId="7" pageNumber="53" refString="Rwegoshora, R. T., Sharpe, R. G., Baisley, K. J. & Kittayapong, P. (2002) Biting behavior and seasonal variation in the abundance of Anopheles minimus species A and C in Thailand. Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, 33, 694 - 701." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Rwegoshora
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFE1AFD6F547AFCFF" box="[490,541,752,777]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6AFFFFFD8DFD6F5500FCFC" author="Garros" box="[637,871,752,778]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" refString="Garros, C., Marchand, R. P., Nguyen Tyuen Quang, Nguyen Son Hai & Manguin, S. (2005 c) First record of Anopheles minimus C and significant decrease of An. minimus A in central Vietnam. Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association, 21, 139 - 143." type="journal article" year="2005" yearSuffix="c">
|
||
Garros
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFD23FD6F5561FCFF" box="[723,774,752,777]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2005c
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6AFFFFFC82FD6F52ECFCFC" author="Kengluecha" box="[882,1163,752,778]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" refString="Kengluecha, A., Rongnoparut, P., Boonsuepsakul, S., Sithiprasasna, R., Rodpardit, P. & Baimai, V. (2005) Geographical distribution of Anopheles minimus A and C in western Thailand. Journal of Vector Ecology, 30, 225 - 230." type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
Kengluecha
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFBF5FD6F525FFCFF" box="[1029,1080,752,777]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6AFFFFFB66FD6F5682FCC4" author="Sungvornyothin" pageId="7" pageNumber="53" refString="Sungvornyothin, S., Muenvorn, V., Garros, C., Manguin, S., Prabaripai, A., Bangs, M. J. & Chareonviriyaphap, T. (2006 b) Trophic behaviour and biting activity of the two sibling species of the Anopheles minimus complex in western Thailand. Journal of Vector Ecology, 31, 252 - 261." type="journal article" year="2006" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Sungvornyothin
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFAAAFD6F53EAFCFF" box="[1370,1421,752,777]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2006b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Two biting peaks were observed indoors in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B6AFFFFFCF2FC87550AFCC4" box="[770,877,792,818]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
, one around 1900 h and another after midnight (around 0 100 h) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6AFFFFFE94FCDF54A3FCAC" author="Sungvornyothin" box="[356,708,832,858]" pageId="7" pageNumber="53" refString="Sungvornyothin, S., Muenvorn, V., Garros, C., Manguin, S., Prabaripai, A., Bangs, M. J. & Chareonviriyaphap, T. (2006 b) Trophic behaviour and biting activity of the two sibling species of the Anopheles minimus complex in western Thailand. Journal of Vector Ecology, 31, 252 - 261." type="journal article" year="2006" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Sungvornyothin
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFDDBFCDF5438FCAF" box="[555,607,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2006b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Only the later peak was recorded outdoors. The relative risk of being bitten before 2200 h was higher for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6AFFFFFD6FFCF7555DFC77" box="[671,826,872,898]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFD6FFCF754A7FC77" box="[671,704,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">An</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFD3DFCF7555DFC77" box="[717,826,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6AFFFFFC54FCF75252FC77" box="[932,1077,872,897]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFC54FCF75252FC77" box="[932,1077,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which exhibited peak feeding activity after 2200 h in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B6AFFFFFE59FC0F546BFC5C" box="[425,524,912,938]" name="Vietnam" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6AFFFFFDEBFC0F5493FC5C" author="Trung" box="[539,756,912,938]" pageId="7" pageNumber="53" refString="Trung, H. D., Van Bortel, W., Sochantha, T., Keokenchanh, K., Briet, O. J. & Coosemans, M. (2005) Behavioural heterogeneity of Anopheles species in ecologically different localities in Southeast Asia: a challenge for vector control. Tropical Medicine and International Health, 10, 251 - 262." type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
Trung
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFD9BFC0F54F8FC5F" box="[619,671,912,937]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="58DC31B55B6AFFFFFF67F92E52FCF93E" box="[151,1179,1713,1737]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179822/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" targetBox="[157,1430,989,1693]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B6AFFFFFF67F92E52FCF93E" blockId="7.[151,1179,1713,1737]" box="[151,1179,1713,1737]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFF67F92E577EF93F" bold="true" box="[151,281,1713,1737]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Alignment of the COI sequences (524 bp) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6AFFFFFCF2F92D55B5F93F" box="[770,978,1714,1737]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFCF2F92D55B5F93F" box="[770,978,1714,1737]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Anopheles minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6AFFFFFBF6F92D52F3F93F" box="[1030,1172,1714,1737]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFBF6F92D52F3F93F" box="[1030,1172,1714,1737]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">An. harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B6AFFFFFF37F9685684F807" blockId="7.[151,1436,1783,2033]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Studies of trophic behaviour have shown that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6AFFFFFD14F96855B4F8E6" box="[740,979,1783,1808]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFD14F96855B4F8E6" box="[740,979,1783,1808]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Anopheles harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is more zoophilic than anthropophilic, and is exophagic and exophilic in both northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B6AFFFFFD3BF8835549F8C0" box="[715,814,1820,1846]" name="Vietnam" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
and western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B6AFFFFFC39F8835256F8C0" box="[969,1073,1820,1846]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6AFFFFFBB0F8835304F8C0" author="Rwegoshora" box="[1088,1379,1820,1846]" pageId="7" pageNumber="53" refString="Rwegoshora, R. T., Sharpe, R. G., Baisley, K. J. & Kittayapong, P. (2002) Biting behavior and seasonal variation in the abundance of Anopheles minimus species A and C in Thailand. Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, 33, 694 - 701." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Rwegoshora
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFB2CF8835368F8C3" box="[1244,1295,1820,1845]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Van Bortel
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFF17F8DD577DF8AD" box="[231,282,1858,1883]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2004;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6AFFFFFE8AF8DD5428F8AA" author="Trung" box="[378,591,1858,1884]" pageId="7" pageNumber="53" refString="Trung, H. D., Van Bortel, W., Sochantha, T., Keokenchanh, K., Briet, O. J. & Coosemans, M. (2005) Behavioural heterogeneity of Anopheles species in ecologically different localities in Southeast Asia: a challenge for vector control. Tropical Medicine and International Health, 10, 251 - 262." type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
Trung
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFE38F8DD579CF8AD" box="[456,507,1858,1883]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6AFFFFFDABF8DD55D0F8AA" author="Sungvornyothin" box="[603,951,1858,1884]" pageId="7" pageNumber="53" refString="Sungvornyothin, S., Muenvorn, V., Garros, C., Manguin, S., Prabaripai, A., Bangs, M. J. & Chareonviriyaphap, T. (2006 b) Trophic behaviour and biting activity of the two sibling species of the Anopheles minimus complex in western Thailand. Journal of Vector Ecology, 31, 252 - 261." type="journal article" year="2006" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Sungvornyothin
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFCEFF8DD5534F8AD" box="[799,851,1858,1883]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2006b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It will not be surprising if future studies find that the feeding behaviour of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6AFFFFFDD3F8F854D8F876" box="[547,703,1895,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFDD3F8F854D8F876" box="[547,703,1895,1920]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">An. harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is as highly variable as that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6AFFFFFBD6F8F852DFF876" box="[1062,1208,1895,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFBD6F8F852DFF876" box="[1062,1208,1895,1920]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is known to be an opportunist feeder (Van Bortel
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFDB9F813541BF853" box="[585,636,1932,1957]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2004;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B6AFFFFFD2CF81355D5F850" author="Trung" box="[732,946,1932,1958]" pageId="7" pageNumber="53" refString="Trung, H. D., Van Bortel, W., Sochantha, T., Keokenchanh, K., Briet, O. J. & Coosemans, M. (2005) Behavioural heterogeneity of Anopheles species in ecologically different localities in Southeast Asia: a challenge for vector control. Tropical Medicine and International Health, 10, 251 - 262." type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
Trung
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFCD9F813553AF853" box="[809,861,1932,1957]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The vectorial status of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B6AFFFFFB21F8135309F853" box="[1233,1390,1932,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFB21F8135309F853" box="[1233,1390,1932,1957]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">An. harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has not been determined, but evidence suggests that it is a major vector of malaria in southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B6AFFFFFB4DF82D5364F83A" box="[1213,1283,1970,1996]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Chen
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B6AFFFFFAAAF82D53EAF83D" box="[1370,1421,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2002).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="58DC31B55B65FFF0FF67FF085214FECF" ID-Table-UUID="58DC31B55B65FFF0FF67FF085214FECF" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/58DC31B55B65FFF0FF67FF085214FECF" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" targetBox="[159,1428,455,615]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B65FFF0FF67FF085214FECF" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,313]" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B65FFF0FF67FF08576EFF59" bold="true" box="[151,265,151,175]" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Comparison of members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B65FFF0FD95FF0754A2FF59" box="[613,709,152,175]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">Minimus</taxonomicName>
|
||
Complex: species, source localities (Pr.: Province, Arch.: Archipelago), GenBank accession numbers and DNA fragments (alignment lengths in parentheses). Sequence data for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B65FFF0FAC1FF2556A3FF02" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B65FFF0FAC1FF2556A3FF02" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">An. harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are based on specimens collected at the same locality as the type specimens. Sequences for the 28S/D3, ITS2, COI and COII loci were published previously by Garros
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B65FFF0FD32FE9F5497FEE1" box="[706,752,256,279]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2005a,b). Cyt-b sequences were obtained in the present study. The sequences marked with an asterisk (*) were obtained from GenBank. na = not available.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B65FFF0FF6FFEC552F3FE99" blockId="8.[159,1405,346,436]" box="[159,1172,346,367]" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Species Localities Latitude/longitude Accession no.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B65FFF2FCE1FE1D52EDFEA4" blockId="8.[159,1405,346,436]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,152,858]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">
|
||
28S/D3 ITS2 COI COII Cyt-b (341 bp) (470 bp) (524 bp) (631 bp) (711 bp)
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B65FFF0FF36F8B55700F8B2" bold="true" box="[198,359,1834,1860]" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Current data show that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B65FFF0FD8FF8B45576F8B2" box="[639,785,1835,1860]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B65FFF0FD8FF8B45576F8B2" box="[639,785,1835,1860]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the predominant species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B65FFF0FB51F8B5536CF8B2" box="[1185,1291,1834,1860]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">Minimus</taxonomicName>
|
||
Complex in the Oriental Region. It is recorded from northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B65FFF0FCD0F8CD553BF89A" box="[800,860,1874,1900]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
to eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B65FFF0FC16F8CD524BF89A" box="[998,1068,1874,1900]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B65FFF0FBCEF8CD52FFF89A" box="[1086,1176,1874,1900]" name="Taiwan" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
) and southward from Sichuan Province of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B65FFF0FE61F8E557B0F862" box="[401,471,1914,1940]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
through
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B65FFF0FDB5F8E554E6F862" box="[581,641,1914,1940]" name="Laos" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B65FFF0FD7EF8E5549EF862" box="[654,761,1914,1940]" name="Thailand" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B65FFF0FCF7F8E5550DF862" box="[775,874,1914,1940]" name="Vietnam" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B65FFF0FC57F8E55278F862" box="[935,1055,1914,1940]" name="Cambodia" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B65FFF0FBC1F8E55297F862" author="Subbarao" box="[1073,1264,1914,1940]" pageId="8" pageNumber="53" refString="Subbarao, S. K. (1998) Anopheles species complexes in South-east Asia. WHO Technology Publication, SEARO, 18, 1 - 82." type="journal article" year="1998">Subbarao, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B65FFF0FB0EF8E55763F84A" author="Van" pageId="8" pageNumber="53" refString="Van Bortel, W., Trung, H. D., Manh, N. D., Roelants, P., Verle, P. & Coosemans, M. (1999) Identification of two species within the Anopheles minimus complex in northern Vietnam and their behavioural divergences. Tropical Medicine and International Health, 4, 257 - 265." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Van Bortel
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B65FFF0FA77F8E456C9F84A" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B65FFF0FEE3F83D5736F84A" author="Bortel" box="[275,337,1954,1980]" pageId="8" pageNumber="53" refString="Van Bortel, W., Trung, H. D., Roelants, P., Harbach, R. E., Backeljau, T. & Coosemans, M. (2000) Molecular identification of Anopheles minimus s. l. beyond distinguishing the members of the species complex. Insect Molecular Biology, 9, 335 - 340." type="journal article" year="2000">2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B65FFF0FE90F83D5435F84A" author="Kengne" box="[352,594,1954,1980]" pageId="8" pageNumber="52" refString="Kengne, P., Trung, H. D., Baimai, V., Coosemans, M. & Manguin, S. (2001) A multiplex PCR-based method derived from random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers for the identification of species of the Anopheles minimus group in Southeast Asia. Insect Molecular Biology, 10, 427 - 435." type="journal article" year="2001">
|
||
Kengne
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B65FFF0FE35F83C579BF84A" box="[453,508,1955,1980]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2001
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Chen
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B65FFF0FD5AF83C5486F84A" box="[682,737,1955,1980]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2002;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B65FFF0FCB6F83D5239F84A" author="Somboon" box="[838,1118,1954,1980]" pageId="8" pageNumber="53" refString="Somboon, P., Thongwat, C., Somvang, P., Teng, H. J., Tsuda, Y. & Takagi, M. (2005 b) The specific status of Anopheles minimus s. l. collected from Taiwan. Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, 36, 605 - 608." type="journal article" year="2005" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Somboon
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B65FFF0FC31F83C559FF84A" box="[961,1016,1955,1980]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2005b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In comparison, available records indicate that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B65FFF0FE61F854544AF812" box="[401,557,1995,2020]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B65FFF0FE61F854544AF812" box="[401,557,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">An. harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a smaller, patchy distribution in Southeast Asia. Populations have been documented in south-central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B67FFF2FE02FF07545FFF44" box="[498,568,152,178]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Chen
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B67FFF2FD63FF0754AEFF47" box="[659,713,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2002), central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B67FFF2FC7FFF075266FF44" box="[911,1025,152,178]" name="Myanmar" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B67FFF2FBE2FF075288FF44" author="Singh" box="[1042,1263,152,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" refString="Singh, O. P., Chandra, C., Nanda, N., Sharma, S. K., Pe Than Htun, Adak, T., Subbarao, S. K. Dash, A. P. (2006) On the conspecificity of Anopheles fluviatilis species S with Anopheles minimus C. Journal of Biosciences, 31, 671 - 677." type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||
Singh
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B67FFF2FB92FF0752FFFF47" box="[1122,1176,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), northern and central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B67FFF2FF00FF5F5734FF2C" box="[240,339,192,218]" name="Vietnam" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B67FFF2FE93FF5F541EFF2C" author="Van" box="[355,633,192,218]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" refString="Van Bortel, W., Trung, H. D., Manh, N. D., Roelants, P., Verle, P. & Coosemans, M. (1999) Identification of two species within the Anopheles minimus complex in northern Vietnam and their behavioural divergences. Tropical Medicine and International Health, 4, 257 - 265." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Van Bortel
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B67FFF2FE1FFF5F5443FF2F" box="[495,548,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B67FFF2FD76FF5F54A3FF2C" author="Bortel" box="[646,708,192,218]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" refString="Van Bortel, W., Trung, H. D., Roelants, P., Harbach, R. E., Backeljau, T. & Coosemans, M. (2000) Molecular identification of Anopheles minimus s. l. beyond distinguishing the members of the species complex. Insect Molecular Biology, 9, 335 - 340." type="journal article" year="2000">2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B67FFF2FD23FF5F55A6FF2C" author="Kengne" box="[723,961,192,218]" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" refString="Kengne, P., Trung, H. D., Baimai, V., Coosemans, M. & Manguin, S. (2001) A multiplex PCR-based method derived from random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers for the identification of species of the Anopheles minimus group in Southeast Asia. Insect Molecular Biology, 10, 427 - 435." type="journal article" year="2001">
|
||
Kengne
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B67FFF2FCC7FF5F550BFF2F" box="[823,876,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2001
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B67FFF2FC3FFF5F52D9FF2C" author="Garros" box="[975,1214,192,218]" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" refString="Garros, C., Marchand, R. P., Nguyen Tyuen Quang, Nguyen Son Hai & Manguin, S. (2005 c) First record of Anopheles minimus C and significant decrease of An. minimus A in central Vietnam. Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association, 21, 139 - 143." type="journal article" year="2005" yearSuffix="c">
|
||
Garros
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B67FFF2FBD8FF5F523AFF2F" box="[1064,1117,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2005c
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and northwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B67FFF2FF67FF775698FEF4" box="[151,255,232,258]" name="Thailand" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
along the Thai-Myanmar border (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B67FFF2FD7CFF775503FEF4" author="Green" box="[652,868,232,258]" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" refString="Green, C. A., Gass, R. F., Munstermann, L. E. & Baimai, V. (1990) Population-genetic evidence for two species in Anopheles minimus in Thailand. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 4, 25 - 34." type="journal article" year="1990">
|
||
Green
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B67FFF2FD2DFF775577FEF7" box="[733,784,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1990
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B67FFF2FC9FFF775229FEF4" author="Sharpe" box="[879,1102,232,258]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" refString="Sharpe, R. G., Hims, M. M., Harbach, R. E. & Butlin, R. K. (1999) PCR-based methods for identification of species of the Anopheles minimus group: allele-specific amplification and single-strand conformation polymorphism. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 13, 265 - 273." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Sharpe
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B67FFF2FC37FF77559DFEF7" box="[967,1018,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B67FFF2FBAAFF7753F0FEF4" author="Rattanarithikul" box="[1114,1431,232,258]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" refString="Rattanarithikul, R., Harrison, B. A., Harbach, R. E., Panthusiri, P. & Coleman, R. E. (2006) Illustrated keys to the mosquitoes of Thailand IV. Anopheles. Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, 37 (Suppl. 2), 128 pp." type="book" year="2006">
|
||
Rattanarithikul
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B67FFF2FAE1FF775323FEF7" box="[1297,1348,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B67FFF2FF67FE8F570CFEDC" author="Singh" box="[151,363,272,298]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" refString="Singh, O. P., Chandra, C., Nanda, N., Sharma, S. K., Pe Than Htun, Adak, T., Subbarao, S. K. Dash, A. P. (2006) On the conspecificity of Anopheles fluviatilis species S with Anopheles minimus C. Journal of Biosciences, 31, 671 - 677." type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||
Singh
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B67FFF2FF13FE8F5770FEDF" box="[227,279,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B67FFF2FE87FE8F54B3FEDC" author="Sungvornyothin" box="[375,724,272,298]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" refString="Sungvornyothin, S., Garros, C., Chareonviriyaphap, T. & Manguin, S. (2006 a) How reliable is the humeral pale spot for identification of cryptic species of the Minimus Complex. Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association, 22, 185 - 191." type="journal article" year="2006" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Sungvornyothin
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B67FFF2FDCCFE8F5408FEDF" box="[572,623,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2006a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B67FFF2FD28FE8F548FFEDC" author="Sungvornyothin" box="[728,744,272,298]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" refString="Sungvornyothin, S., Muenvorn, V., Garros, C., Manguin, S., Prabaripai, A., Bangs, M. J. & Chareonviriyaphap, T. (2006 b) Trophic behaviour and biting activity of the two sibling species of the Anopheles minimus complex in western Thailand. Journal of Vector Ecology, 31, 252 - 261." type="journal article" year="2006" yearSuffix="b">b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Whether
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B67FFF2FC98FE8F5262FEDF" box="[872,1029,272,298]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B67FFF2FC98FE8F55EFFEDF" box="[872,904,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">An</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B67FFF2FC68FE8F5262FEDF" box="[920,1029,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs in areas between these disjunctive localities, i.e.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B67FFF2FE50FEA757BBFEA4" box="[416,476,312,338]" name="Laos" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
, central and eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B67FFF2FD3AFEA75552FEA4" box="[714,821,312,338]" name="Thailand" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="74B421AD5B67FFF2FC83FEA75588FEA4" box="[883,1007,312,338]" name="Cambodia" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, is unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B65FFF0FF6FFE575307FDBC" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<table id="7EA3939D5B650007FF6FFE5853F3FD91" box="[159,1428,455,615]" gridcols="8" gridrows="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B650007FF6FFE5853F3FE0C" box="[159,1428,455,506]" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B650007FF6FFE58574CFE0C" box="[159,299,455,506]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B65FFF0FF6FFE575779FE2B" box="[159,286,456,477]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B65FFF0FF6FFE575779FE2B" box="[159,286,456,477]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">An. harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B650007FECBFE58547CFE0C" box="[315,539,455,506]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Vietnam, Hoa Binh Pr., Khoi Village</th>
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B650007FDCAFE5854DBFE0C" box="[570,700,455,506]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">20°38’12” N/ 105°10’2”E</th>
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B650007FD0FFE58550AFE0C" box="[767,877,455,506]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<accessionNumber id="13F0FCDE5B65FFF0FCF2FE58550DFE2A" box="[770,874,455,476]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AY259159" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">AY259159</accessionNumber>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B650007FC8FFE585593FE0C" box="[895,1012,455,506]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<accessionNumber id="13F0FCDE5B65FFF0FC76FE58558AFE2A" box="[902,1005,455,476]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AY255109" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">AY255109</accessionNumber>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B650007FBF9FE585217FE0C" box="[1033,1136,455,506]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<accessionNumber id="13F0FCDE5B65FFF0FBF9FE585217FE2A" box="[1033,1136,455,476]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AY423057" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">AY423057</accessionNumber>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B650007FB76FE585292FE0C" box="[1158,1269,455,506]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<accessionNumber id="13F0FCDE5B65FFF0FB7AFE585296FE2A" box="[1162,1265,455,476]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AY486111" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">AY486111</accessionNumber>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B650007FAE4FE5853F3FE0C" box="[1300,1428,455,506]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<accessionNumber id="13F0FCDE5B65FFF0FAE4FE58531BFE2A" box="[1300,1404,455,476]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/EU071695" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">EU071695</accessionNumber>
|
||
–7
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B650007FF6FFD9253F3FDD4" box="[159,1428,525,546]" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B650007FF6FFD92574CFDD4" box="[159,299,525,546]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B65FFF0FF6FFD925771FDD4" box="[159,278,525,546]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B65FFF0FF6FFD925771FDD4" box="[159,278,525,546]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B650007FECBFD92547CFDD4" box="[315,539,525,546]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">(See above)</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B650007FDCAFD9254DBFDD4" box="[570,700,525,546]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">(See above)</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B650007FD0FFD92550AFDD4" box="[767,877,525,546]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<accessionNumber id="13F0FCDE5B65FFF0FCF2FD92550EFDD4" box="[770,873,525,546]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AY259158" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">AY259158</accessionNumber>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B650007FC8FFD925593FDD4" box="[895,1012,525,546]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<accessionNumber id="13F0FCDE5B65FFF0FC76FD92558AFDD4" box="[902,1005,525,546]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AY255108" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">AY255108</accessionNumber>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B650007FBF9FD925217FDD4" box="[1033,1136,525,546]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<accessionNumber id="13F0FCDE5B65FFF0FBF9FD925217FDD4" box="[1033,1136,525,546]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AY423058" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">AY423058</accessionNumber>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B650007FB76FD925292FDD4" box="[1158,1269,525,546]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<accessionNumber id="13F0FCDE5B65FFF0FB7AFD925296FDD4" box="[1162,1265,525,546]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AY486110" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">AY486110</accessionNumber>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B650007FAE4FD9253F3FDD4" box="[1300,1428,525,546]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<accessionNumber id="13F0FCDE5B65FFF0FAE4FD92531BFDD4" box="[1300,1404,525,546]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/EU071692" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">EU071692</accessionNumber>
|
||
–4
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B293637F5B650007FF6FFDAA53F3FD91" box="[159,1428,565,615]" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<th id="F1420A035B650007FF6FFDAA574CFD91" box="[159,299,565,615]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B65FFF0FF6FFDAA5771FDBC" box="[159,278,565,586]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B65FFF0FF6FFDAA5771FDBC" box="[159,278,565,586]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">An. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
E
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B650007FECBFDAA547CFD91" box="[315,539,565,615]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Japan, Ryukyu Arch., Ishigaki Island</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B650007FDCAFDAA54DBFD91" box="[570,700,565,615]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">24°26’ N/ 124°11’ E</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B650007FD0FFDAA550AFD91" box="[767,877,565,615]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<accessionNumber id="13F0FCDE5B65FFF0FD0FFDAA5503FDBC" box="[767,868,565,586]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AJ512721" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">AJ512721</accessionNumber>
|
||
*
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B650007FC8FFDAA5593FD91" box="[895,1012,565,615]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<accessionNumber id="13F0FCDE5B65FFF0FC8FFDAA558BFDBC" box="[895,1004,565,586]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AB088378" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">AB088378</accessionNumber>
|
||
*
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B650007FBF9FDAA5217FD91" box="[1033,1136,565,615]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">na</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B650007FB76FDAA5292FD91" box="[1158,1269,565,615]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<accessionNumber id="13F0FCDE5B65FFF0FB76FDAA528BFDBC" box="[1158,1260,565,586]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AJ512739" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">AJ512739</accessionNumber>
|
||
*
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="F1420A035B650007FAE4FDAA53F3FD91" box="[1300,1428,565,615]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">na</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="58DC31B55B65FFF0FF69F9225754F901" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179823/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" targetBox="[164,1436,698,1703]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B65FFF0FF69F9225754F901" blockId="8.[151,1436,1725,1783]" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B65FFF0FF69F922577CF923" bold="true" box="[153,283,1725,1749]" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Alignment of the COII sequences (631 bp) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B65FFF0FCFFF92255B8F922" box="[783,991,1725,1748]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B65FFF0FCFFF92255B8F922" box="[783,991,1725,1748]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Anopheles minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B65FFF0FC1DF922521CF922" box="[1005,1147,1725,1748]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B65FFF0FC1DF922521CF922" box="[1005,1147,1725,1748]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">An. harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and species E of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B65FFF0FAAFF92256A4F901" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">Minimus</taxonomicName>
|
||
Complex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="58DC31B55B64FFF1FF67F84F52CEF811" box="[151,1193,2000,2024]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179824/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" targetBox="[196,1425,210,1980]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B64FFF1FF67F84F52CEF811" blockId="9.[151,1193,2000,2024]" box="[151,1193,2000,2024]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B64FFF1FF67F84F577EF81E" bold="true" box="[151,281,2000,2024]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
Alignment of the Cyt-b sequences (711 bp) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B64FFF1FCE0F84F5587F811" box="[784,992,2000,2023]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B64FFF1FCE0F84F5587F811" box="[784,992,2000,2023]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Anopheles minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B64FFF1FBE4F84F52C5F811" box="[1044,1186,2000,2023]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B64FFF1FBE4F84F52C5F811" box="[1044,1186,2000,2023]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">An. harrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="44B932B65B67FFF2FF36FEC052CEFDEC" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B67FFF2FF36FEC052CEFDEC" blockId="10.[151,1437,152,858]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B67FFF2FF36FEC05734FE8F" bold="true" box="[198,339,351,377]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named in honor of Dr. Bruce A. Harrison (Public Health Pest Management, North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources, Winston-Salem, North Carolina) for his many important contributions to our knowledge of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBA31ABE5B67FFF2FD0AFE2F5513FE3F" box="[762,884,432,457]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B67FFF2FD0AFE2F5513FE3F" box="[762,884,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Anopheles</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
mosquitoes in the Oriental Region, especially his taxonomic investigations of the Myzomyia Series (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="68321CCC5B67FFF2FCEEFE4755B5FE04" author="Harrison" box="[798,978,472,498]" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" refString="Harrison, B. A. (1980) Medical entomology studies - XIII. The Myzomyia Series of Anopheles (Cellia) in Thailand, with emphasis on intra-interspecific variations (Diptera: Culicidae). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Ann Arbor), 17 (4), 1 - 195." type="journal article" year="1980">Harrison, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) that provided the foundation for integrated morphological and molecular studies of this medically important group of insects.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="44B932B65B67FFF2FF36FDB8576DFCAC" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="0C1C613D5B67FFF2FF36FDB8576DFCAC" blockId="10.[151,1437,152,858]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B67FFF2FF36FDB85731FDB7" bold="true" box="[198,342,551,577]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<typeStatus id="D318DF9F5B67FFF2FF36FDB85766FDB7" box="[198,257,551,577]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
series.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
One hundred and sixty-five specimens from 2 progeny broods (
|
||
<specimenCount id="1AA5AAB45B67FFF2FBB2FDB752A5FDB4" box="[1090,1218,552,578]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="female">18 females</specimenCount>
|
||
[Ψ],
|
||
<specimenCount id="1AA5AAB45B67FFF2FB0EFDB75301FDB4" box="[1278,1382,552,578]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="male">17 males</specimenCount>
|
||
[ɗ], 65 larval exuviae [Le], 65 pupal exuviae [Pe]).
|
||
<typeStatus id="D318DF9F5B67FFF2FD32FDCF554AFD9F" box="[706,813,592,617]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B67FFF2FD32FDCF554AFD9F" box="[706,813,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
, Ψ (HB4-14), with LePe on microscope slide, VIET- NAM: Hoa Binh Province, Tan Lac District, Phu Cuong Commune, village of Khoi,
|
||
<date id="781D47FD5B67FFF2FB82FDE75288FD64" box="[1138,1263,632,658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" value="1999-09-10">10.ix.1999</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B67FFF2FB0FFDE753F5FD67" box="[1279,1426,632,657]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<collectionCode id="6AB2F9F85B67FFF2FB0FFDE7533EFD67" box="[1279,1369,632,657]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">NIMPE</collectionCode>
|
||
staff
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="6AB2F9F85B67FFF2FF6FFD3F5699FD4C" box="[159,254,672,698]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<typeStatus id="D318DF9F5B67FFF2FEE6FD3F57EAFD4F" box="[278,397,672,697]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ED7BD2F5B67FFF2FEE6FD3F57EAFD4F" box="[278,397,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
, 17ɗLePe (HB4-11, -13, -15, -17 through -20; HB5-5, -8, -9, -11 through -14, -17 through -19), 17ΨLePe (HB4-2, -4 [head and cibarium on SEM stub], -5, -7, -9, -10, -12 [head and cibarium on SEM stub]; HB5-1 through -4, -6, -7, -10, -15 [head and cibarium on SEM stub], -16, -20 [head and cibarium on SEM stub]), 65LePe (HB4-3, -21 through -41; HB5-21, -24 through -30), same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="D318DF9F5B67FFF2FAC5FC8753FCFCC4" box="[1333,1435,792,818]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="6AB2F9F85B67FFF2FF6FFCDF5699FCAC" box="[159,254,832,858]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |