treatments-xml/data/82/F7/3B/82F73B9323F254878899F1AE37761121.xml
2024-06-21 12:42:09 +02:00

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<document id="3F4FA7C1CC66784ACF653B72AB0ED2C9" ENCODING="Cp1252" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e1adf209-6be2-429d-a679-45663c3f0cac" ModsDocID="20017" checkinTime="1252781333163" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Wilson, E. O." docDate="2003" docId="82F73B9323F254878899F1AE37761121" docLanguage="en" docName="20017_fallax_group_gg1.xml" docOrigin="Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press" docSource="http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=20017" docTitle="Pheidole punctithorax Borgmeier" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="342" masterDocId="A91F8D984DB0B911B8B6DFE9067AB44B" masterDocTitle="Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus." pageNumber="342" updateTime="1701311087258" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="1ADF4430871A9A2DA43AF2FC07447128">Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BE3732BF1EC851957029ADB36328D1AB">Wilson, E. O.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="82F73B9323F254878899F1AE37761121" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6274910" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100119792" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6274910" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:82F73B9323F254878899F1AE37761121" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/82F73B9323F254878899F1AE37761121" lastPageNumber="342" pageNumber="342">
<subSubSection id="7D8AE63029D4FDA740A30B446C62E2DA" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C4E9EDCE5655908E25B0CD0C17D94591" pageNumber="342">
<taxonomicName id="672A00CF51DFC2DB76FFE9474D5BD110" ID-CoL="4FYJK" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33948" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole punctithorax Borgmeier" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole punctithorax Borgmeier" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctithorax">Pheidole punctithorax Borgmeier</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="20C75D67B0CE1D90925E4F62BF6AFA9E" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="BC8628C9A12EBC4F54503239EFAD2263" pageNumber="342">
<taxonomicName id="7A2534BDC7827D251382653BEA9001F1" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33948" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole punctithorax Borgmeier" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole punctithorax Borgmeier" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctithorax">Pheidole punctithorax Borgmeier</taxonomicName>
1929: 210.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B4C29499138A120D9072917877730CEC" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4216A2A1960CA50872690392E65794E0" pageNumber="342">Types Mus. Zool. Univ. Sao Paulo.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="436756C4A0AAFFE22AB4138BE40AC130" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="61410FC1B8AD6898571E6780FDE6AC30" pageNumber="342">
Etymology l
<taxonomicName id="AAF82FB325E5A362FCB09240BE013662" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33948" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole punctithorax Borgmeier" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole punctithorax Borgmeier" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctithorax">punctithorax</taxonomicName>
, punctate chest, evidently referring to the wholly foveolate mesosomas of both castes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="92EC2CFE267CCB5E33BACED288F160D4" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C089F89D10E0F2E81E16D9D0A60C3FA7" pageNumber="342">
diagnosis A member of the &quot;
<taxonomicName id="B117DAD9EC9CBC8A40B929B51B2BD5B2" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33811" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole jujuyensis Forel" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole jujuyensis Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jujuyensis">jujuyensis</taxonomicName>
complex&quot; of the larger
<taxonomicName id="604727624B465D9B9982070144F76A55" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33735" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole fallax Mayr" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole fallax Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fallax">fallax</taxonomicName>
group, comprising
<taxonomicName id="718669CD6A69BB7A0A4C455054B62A64" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181718" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole araneoides Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole araneoides Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="araneoides">araneoides</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9313EB72E774946FF24D9E461C98253A" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181725" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole cuevasi Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole cuevasi Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuevasi">cuevasi</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="13DAB3B58EAEE5360EAAEF6CD395F6F8" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181729" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole durionei Santschi" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole durionei Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="durionei">durionei</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E51063AD0E2FFC24FB5FDBE6B9BFB0D9" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33811" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole jujuyensis Forel" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole jujuyensis Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jujuyensis">jujuyensis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="809B8E2F95D8EAF8ED5F9314C622D0B7" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181793" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole kugleri Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole kugleri Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kugleri">kugleri</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6D356D44AD56484C7F01BD17C72958AD" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181798" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole leonina Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole leonina Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonina">leonina</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="595415FAC92371ABA7A6CE349E7D57E1" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181799" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole leptina Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole leptina Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leptina">leptina</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="05DE8B9D678FBF4B37AF42258173756E" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33844" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole lucretii Santschi" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole lucretii Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucretii">lucretii</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="799A5359BECE5A6C71B1804166FB4E74" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181802" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole lupus Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole lupus Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lupus">lupus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="366369354502A75999EB69940C0CB84F" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181816" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole paraensis Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole paraensis Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraensis">paraensis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6928B77A9B51740F9503D1D5379F37EB" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33948" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole punctithorax Borgmeier" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole punctithorax Borgmeier" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctithorax">punctithorax</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4DA4717FA5015C86EF0B643F27263F43" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34058" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole tijucana Borgmeier" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole tijucana Borgmeier" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tijucana">tijucana</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="3EE9F2D1D38A159FE3BFB5554C870200" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34096" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole wallacei Mann" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole wallacei Mann" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wallacei">wallacei</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="2D9F03CAF0C18FB84112827DC6A6F23E" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34103" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole wolfringi Forel" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole wolfringi Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wolfringi">wolfringi</taxonomicName>
, which complex is characterized by slender body form and exceptionally long scapes and petiolar pedicel; also in the major by a proportionately small head; and in the minor by a strongly developed nuchal collar.
<taxonomicName id="7511A47FEFF121E03CF960903D5F3671" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33948" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole punctithorax Borgmeier" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole punctithorax Borgmeier" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctithorax">P. punctithorax</taxonomicName>
is distinguished as follows.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="47FEBF208F0A2EB1977C5A3F0A1AA976" type="description">
<paragraph id="2E2862B0D0C8F3D1A20A3F65D5D335BE" pageNumber="342">Major: pilosity sparse; occiput narrowed so that its width in full face is much less than that of the clypeus; a loose, large-celled rugoreticulum is limited to the space mesad to the eyes and forward of it; the humerus and petiolar node are subangulate; all of the occiput, mesosoma, and waist are foveolate and opaque; anterior third of first gastral tergite is shagreened and opaque. Minor: all of mesosoma and waist, as well as a strip running from the eye to the occiput, foveolate and opaque; neck only moderately narrowed. Major and minor: reddish brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4BAE672998E875100511A63915AB9CA7" pageNumber="342">Measurements (mm) Holotype major: HW 1.24, HL 1.32, SL (antennae missing), EL 0.22, PW 0.64.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B229C01F353B4305CDFDF620F02FAEE" pageNumber="342">Paratype minor not measured.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="036DE210CF5EA65006BA5DFA4C0B9B53" pageNumber="342">color Major: concolorous medium reddish brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B26ED1E0380197F8B74F5465A9EEE850" pageNumber="342">Minor: gaster light reddish brown, rest of body and appendages medium reddish brown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E560CF5D5217F0CEB350871969688E05" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="A807ABECA9A587E8C36A9642EAF11D3B" pageNumber="342">Range Known only from the type locality.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D39F37E1971CF9CA3C6F3F4FFF64C093" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="168A645DC5A7B101B4CD5760F62DD4D4" pageNumber="342">Biology Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8DCDD691237E926740487F9BD1FD7560" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E9440D5FC5337E084AF3D4604CFC4DCD" pageNumber="342">figure Upper: holotype, major (antennae missing from specimen). Lower: paratype, minor. BRAZIL: Petropolis, Rio de Janeiro. Scale bars = 1 mm.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>