196 lines
17 KiB
XML
196 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.92.81917" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2e2a3532-0dd8-4c86-9e91-d36b19ead7dc" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-92-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="D4AE768BA5D959C69D66B234D0647DA1" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7059152" ID-ZooBank="204EA08B0B9A482A975A6C2ED86EA7E1" ModsDocID="1314-2607-92-1" checkinTime="1661987448681" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Huber, John T. & Read, Jennifer D." docDate="2022" docId="818B091B224E58CF98BAACE2CB3F61C2" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 92: 1-21" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 92" docPubDate="2022-08-31" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.92.81917" docTitle="Neopolynemoidea chilensis Huber 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="C7A589BC-F6FD-442F-A5CC-AC81E07C0EB9" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="D4AE768BA5D959C69D66B234D0647DA1" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="D4AE768BA5D959C69D66B234D0647DA1" masterDocTitle="Three new genera of Mymaridae (Hymenoptera) from the Neotropical region" masterLastPageNumber="21" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1678758023214" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Three new genera of Mymaridae (Hymenoptera) from the Neotropical region</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Huber, John T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Natural Resources Canada c / o Canadian National Collection of Insects, K. W. Neatby Building, 960 Carling Ave., Ottawa, ON, K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">john.huber2@agr.gc.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Read, Jennifer D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Natural Resources Canada c / o Canadian National Collection of Insects, K. W. Neatby Building, 960 Carling Ave., Ottawa, ON, K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-08-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>92</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>21</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.92.81917</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.92.81917</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-92-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">204EA08B0B9A482A975A6C2ED86EA7E1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">D4AE768BA5D959C69D66B234D0647DA1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7059152</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="199907990" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C7A589BC-F6FD-442F-A5CC-AC81E07C0EB9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/818B091B224E58CF98BAACE2CB3F61C2" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="https://zoobank.org/C7A589BC-F6FD-442F-A5CC-AC81E07C0EB9" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Neopolynemoidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neopolynemoidea chilensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chilensis" status="sp. nov.">Neopolynemoidea chilensis Huber</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–4" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 4. Neopolynemoidea chilensis Huber, holotype female 2 a head, anterior 2 b head posterior (seen through head and flipped horizontally) 3 right antenna 4 left antenna." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.81917.figures2-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/735769" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 2-4</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 5–8" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 5 - 8. Neopolynemoidea chilensis Huber, holotype female 5 holotype slide 6 habitus without head, dorsal 7 fore wing 8 hind wing." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.81917.figures5-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/735770" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 5-8</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 9. Neopolynemoidea chilensis Huber, holotype female a mesosoma, dorsal b mesosoma, ventral (seen through mesosoma)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.81917.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/735771" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 9</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 10. Neopolynemoidea chilensis Huber, holotype female a metasoma, dorsal b metasoma, ventral (seen through metasoma and flipped vertically), showing sterna c metasoma, ventral (seen through metasoma and flipped vertically), showing genitalia." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.81917.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/735772" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 10</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1988-02-null" collectorName="L. Masner, Exp." country="Canada" county="Auraucaria Nothofagus" elevation="1150" location="Cautin" municipality="Conguillio Nat. Park" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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female (CNC) in
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<collectingCountry name="Canada">Canada</collectingCountry>
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balsam on slide (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 5–8" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 5 - 8. Neopolynemoidea chilensis Huber, holotype female 5 holotype slide 6 habitus without head, dorsal 7 fore wing 8 hind wing." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.81917.figures5-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/735770" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5</figureCitation>
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) labelled: 1. "
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<collectingCountry name="Chile">Chile</collectingCountry>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:818B091B224E58CF98BAACE2CB3F61C2:24BE8617CED7DA08E4BB59C5B5D89C01" country="Canada" county="Auraucaria Nothofagus" municipality="Conguillio Nat. Park" name="Cautin">Cautin</location>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" unit="m" value="1150.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" unit="m" value="1150.0">1150m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>Conguillio Nat. Park</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCounty>Auraucaria Nothofagus</collectingCounty>
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<collectingDate value="1988-02-null">Feb. 6.1988</collectingDate>
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18PT
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<collectorName>L. Masner</collectorName>
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<collectingCountry name="Chile">Chile</collectingCountry>
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<collectorName>Exp.</collectorName>
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" 2. "
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Neopolynemoidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neopolynemoidea chilensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chilensis">Neopolynemoidea chilensis</taxonomicName>
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f# Huber
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<typeStatus>HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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"
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="L. Masner & Exp." country="Canada" county="Auraucaria Nothofagus" elevation="1150" location="Cautin" municipality="Conguillio Nat. Park" specimenCount="one" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="Paratypes">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<specimenCount type="female">one female</specimenCount>
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(CNC) on card, with same locality data as
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<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Neopolynemoidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neopolynemoidea chilensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chilensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Neopolynemoidea chilensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the only described species in the genus so its diagnosis the same as for the generic description.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Female.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colour</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Uniformly brown; scape, pedicel and legs except coxae and metafemur brownish yellow. Fore wing with brown suffusion except for a small clear area distal to stigma, a larger triangular area along posterior margin, a clear area anterior to retinaculum and a small one posterior to parastigma (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 5–8" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 5 - 8. Neopolynemoidea chilensis Huber, holotype female 5 holotype slide 6 habitus without head, dorsal 7 fore wing 8 hind wing." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.81917.figures5-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/735770" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Body length</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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1000 (paratype, card mount).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Head width ~226. Face with 6 setae ventral to level of ventral margin of torulus and faint engraved reticulations except for a band of more distinct striations extending between eyes ventral to toruli and a narrow dorsal band extending along preorbital groove (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–4" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 4. Neopolynemoidea chilensis Huber, holotype female 2 a head, anterior 2 b head posterior (seen through head and flipped horizontally) 3 right antenna 4 left antenna." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.81917.figures2-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/735769" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2a</figureCitation>
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). Vertex with 2 setae between lateral ocelli and slightly more distinct engraved reticulations. Back of head with faint transverse engraved reticulations dorsally, becoming vertical lateral to foramen, 2 short seta dorsal to foramen, and a few shorter setae laterally along eye (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–4" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 4. Neopolynemoidea chilensis Huber, holotype female 2 a head, anterior 2 b head posterior (seen through head and flipped horizontally) 3 right antenna 4 left antenna." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.81917.figures2-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/735769" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2b</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Antenna</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Scape with faint, fine longitudinal sculpture on inner surface and several setae on ventral and dorsal margins (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–4" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 4. Neopolynemoidea chilensis Huber, holotype female 2 a head, anterior 2 b head posterior (seen through head and flipped horizontally) 3 right antenna 4 left antenna." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.81917.figures2-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/735769" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3</figureCitation>
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). Fu4 with 1 mps, fu5 and fu6 each with 2 mps, clava with 2, 2, and 4 mps on segments 1-3, respectively; funicle with segments enlarging towards apex, each with apex squarely truncate and each with numerous fairly long setae (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–4" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 4. Neopolynemoidea chilensis Huber, holotype female 2 a head, anterior 2 b head posterior (seen through head and flipped horizontally) 3 right antenna 4 left antenna." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.81917.figures2-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/735769" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–4" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 4. Neopolynemoidea chilensis Huber, holotype female 2 a head, anterior 2 b head posterior (seen through head and flipped horizontally) 3 right antenna 4 left antenna." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.81917.figures2-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/735769" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4</figureCitation>
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). Length/width (ratio) (holotype): scape ~320/30 (10.55); pedicel 76/36 (2.11), fu1 59/16 (3.08); fu2 114/19 (5.96); fu3 105/18 (5.70); fu4 93/21 (4.46); fu5 83/26 (3.19); fu6 72/28 (2.57), clava 185/47 (3.92).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Pronotum with 2 minute submedial and 2 longer sublateral setae. Mesoscutum with faint engraved reticulate sculpture, 1 adnotaular seta and 1 lateral seta on lateral lobe. Scutellum with faint engraved reticulate sculpture, campaniform sensilla midway between anterior and posterior margins and closer to each other than to scutellar seta, scutellar seta at margin of axillular carina, a minute seta/pit? anterior to apex of scutellar carina, and fenestra an isosceles triangle with rounded angles; axilla with 1 lateral seta and faint engraved reticulate sculpture; frenum with faint reticulate sculpture becoming longitudinal at lateral margin. Propodeum with 2 minute propodeal setae well separated from spiracle and with reticulate sculpture.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wings</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Fore wing with a single line of microtrichia separating bare space posterior to parastigma from bare space anterior to retinaculum; hypochaeta close to proximal macrochaeta; wing length (holotype) 1210, width 222, length/width 5.46, longest marginal setae 312, venation length 739. Hind wing with a median row of about 15 microtrichia mostly in apical half beyond venation; wing length 1224, width 36, longest marginal setae 216, venation length 376.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Legs</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Metatibia with setae at least 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as tibial width (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 5–8" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 5 - 8. Neopolynemoidea chilensis Huber, holotype female 5 holotype slide 6 habitus without head, dorsal 7 fore wing 8 hind wing." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.81917.figures5-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/735770" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Metasoma</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Petiole ~0.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide, distinctly narrower than gt1 (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 5–8" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 5 - 8. Neopolynemoidea chilensis Huber, holotype female 5 holotype slide 6 habitus without head, dorsal 7 fore wing 8 hind wing." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.81917.figures5-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/735770" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 9. Neopolynemoidea chilensis Huber, holotype female a mesosoma, dorsal b mesosoma, ventral (seen through mesosoma)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.81917.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/735771" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9a</figureCitation>
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). Gaster with segments subequal in length except gt1 slightly shorter; gt7 triangular, apically truncate. Gt1 with 2 sublateral setae, gt6 and gt7 each with 1 submedian setae, remaining terga with 3 (sometimes 2) submedian/sublateral setae. Ovipositor length 833, ~1.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as metatibia, and exserted length 400.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |