treatments-xml/data/81/7C/87/817C8781FFFBFFB1A2E2FCEEFE95F836.xml
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<document id="C9EC0C64C825DDB86D095CCB59CE2BE9" ID-CLB-Dataset="7506" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4950.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="30557468-7467-4c99-b6fc-806f4be784e4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4643245" ID-ZooBank="B9578A01-9B27-40B9-BEF9-C6DEB714C652" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1617001503997" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ramalho, Laís V., Moraes, Fernando C., Salgado, Leonardo T., Bastos, Alex C. &amp; Moura, Rodrigo L." docDate="2021" docId="817C8781FFFBFFB1A2E2FCEEFE95F836" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4950.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4950 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Thornelya atlanticoensis Ramalho &amp; Moraes &amp; Salgado &amp; Bastos &amp; Moura 2021, n. sp." docType="treatment" docUuid="3192A006-2AFE-47E8-8F94-86626AB18555" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="7D45FFF9FFEAFFA0A275FF88FFFFFFEA" masterDocTitle="Bryozoa from the reefs off the Amazon River mouth: checklist, thirteen new species, and notes on their ecology and distribution" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1698935303943" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="04E9863D7AF4F9C2ECFFDED91B9AB282">Bryozoa from the reefs off the Amazon River mouth: checklist, thirteen new species, and notes on their ecology and distribution</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6C01958188903A80546760D64E0681D1">Ramalho, Laís V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2654DC7393BC9CA25CB949F43549F265">Diretoria de Pesquisa, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brazil. &amp; laisvr 10 @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1459 - 3954</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D06C4799C465C7A88AC5604A2EE7D467">Moraes, Fernando C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="72887369E3FA36A7D5093386211BB2A1">Diretoria de Pesquisa, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brazil. &amp; fmoraes @ mn. ufrj. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8251 - 6868</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BF0E7E419E18D28A714F6C3104121F80">Salgado, Leonardo T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BC8C73173F4846FA61667A7A79A99494">Diretoria de Pesquisa, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brazil. &amp; lsalgado @ jbrj. gov. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3215 - 9633</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E32A9D56EAABE53E7B2B191C1C8C6E77">Bastos, Alex C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5C1F548A437BA6C3C30DCAEFC32054FD">Departamento de Oceanografia, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória-ES, Brazil. alexcardosobastos @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1272 - 1134</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="96E425D93E1D4472C023855CF3721CB6">Moura, Rodrigo L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7683B24B26DC598E229D889CE7928103">Instituto de Biologia and SAGE / COPPE, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brazil. moura. uesc @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5597 - 6196</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFFBFFB1A2E2FCEEFCF4FC6A" bold="true" box="[151,779,870,897]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFFBFFB1A2E2FCEEFD3EFC6A" authority="Ramalho &amp; Moraes" authorityName="Ramalho &amp; Moraes &amp; Salgado &amp; Bastos &amp; Moura" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,705,870,897]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Thornelya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="atlanticoensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFFBFFB1A2E2FCEEFE3DFC6B" bold="true" box="[151,450,870,897]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Thornelya atlanticoensis</emphasis>
Ramalho &amp; Moraes
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="209257FEFFFBFFB1A0BCFCEEFCF4FC6A" box="[713,779,870,896]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="41CF651CFFFBFFB1A2E2FC02FEDDFC4E" box="[151,290,906,932]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
<paragraph id="096A3697FFFBFFB1A2E2FC02FEDDFC4E" blockId="17.[151,779,870,932]" box="[151,290,906,932]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
(
<figureCitation id="91EE2A12FFFBFFB1A2D5FC02FEE6FC4E" box="[160,281,906,932]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[241,1346,181,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-28@18.[241,1346,181,1790]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. AD. Thornelya atlanticoensis Ramalho &amp; Moraes n. sp. (Holotype MNRJBRY-1452). A. Colony with both ovicellate and non-ovicellate zooids. B. Autozooids showing orifice with spines, and lateral avicularia. C. Unbleached colony showing zooids with long spines. D. Fertile zooid showing lateral avicularia and ovicell bearing a small avicularium. EG. Therenia dianae Ramalho &amp; Moraes n. sp. (Holotype MNRJBRY-1431). E. Colony edge with several fertile and infertile zooids and large avicularium. F. Detail of zooids showing orifices with a small sinus, and avicularia. G. Detail of an ovicellate zooid. Scale bars: A, E, 500 µm; B, C, 250 µm; D, 100 µm; F, G, 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643269" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643269/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 9AD</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="41CF651CFFFBFFB1A2E2FC5AFA90FBFB" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="096A3697FFFBFFB1A2E2FC5AFA90FBFB" blockId="17.[151,1437,978,2012]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFFBFFB1A2E2FC5AFE7FFC06" bold="true" box="[151,384,978,1004]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B9BD3CCAFFFBFFB1A3F2FC5AFA90FBFB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3068349303" collectingDate="2014-09-29" collectorName="Fernando Moraes &amp; Rodrigo Moura" country="Brazil" elevation="23" latitude="-0.24569999" location="Cruzeiro do Sul" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-44.90148" municipality="Sta" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maranhao" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="D66E8835FFFBFFB1A3F2FC5AFE0BFC06" box="[391,500,978,1004]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: MNRJBRY-1452:
<collectingCountry id="71C27607FFFBFFB1A0B8FC5AFCEBFC06" box="[717,788,978,1004]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="CB11F875FFFBFFB1A16AFC5AFC35FC07" box="[799,970,978,1005]" country="Brazil" name="Maranhao" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Maranhão state</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="E90EACEDFFFBFFB1A1ACFC5AFC00FC06" box="[985,1023,978,1004]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Sta</collectingMunicipality>
#7,
<geoCoordinate id="6CE15050FFFBFFB1A65DFC5AFB4CFC07" box="[1064,1203,978,1005]" degrees="00" direction="south" minutes="14.742" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="1" value="-0.24569999">00°14.742S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="6CE15050FFFBFFB1A6B7FC5AFA92FC07" box="[1218,1389,978,1005]" degrees="044" direction="west" minutes="54.089" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="1" value="-44.90148">044°54.089W</geoCoordinate>
),
<quantity id="CE2D9B72FFFBFFB1A7F5FC5AFF50FBFB" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="23.0">
<elevation id="82F8D1A4FFFBFFB1A7F5FC5AFF50FBFB" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="23.0">23 m</elevation>
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, on rhodolith,
<date id="7D6B1057FFFBFFB1A326FC7EFDD0FBFA" box="[339,559,1014,1040]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2014-09-29">
<collectingDate id="6D2FE9BFFFFBFFB1A326FC7EFDD0FBFA" box="[339,559,1014,1040]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2014-09-29">29 September 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, collected by
<collectorName id="A4205341FFFBFFB1A0BCFC7EFC71FBFB" box="[713,910,1014,1041]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fernando Moraes</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="A4205341FFFBFFB1A1C7FC7EFB9FFBFB" box="[946,1120,1014,1041]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Rodrigo Moura</collectorName>
(NHo
<location id="0C0A604CFFFBFFB1A6D8FC7EFA9DFBFB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:817C8781FFFBFFB1A2E2FCEEFE95F836:0C0A604CFFFBFFB1A6D8FC7EFA9DFBFB" box="[1197,1378,1014,1041]" country="Brazil" latitude="-0.24569999" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-44.90148" municipality="Sta" name="Cruzeiro do Sul" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Maranhao">Cruzeiro do Sul</location>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="41CF651CFFFBFFB1A2B2FB92FB21FBDE" box="[199,1246,1050,1077]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="096A3697FFFBFFB1A2B2FB92FB21FBDE" blockId="17.[151,1437,978,2012]" box="[199,1246,1050,1077]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFFBFFB1A2B2FB92FEB1FBDE" bold="true" box="[199,334,1050,1076]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Etymology.</emphasis>
Referring to the this first record of the genus
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFFBFFB1A13AFB92FC3DFBDE" authorityName="Harmer" authorityYear="1957" box="[847,962,1050,1076]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Thornelya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFFBFFB1A13AFB92FC3DFBDE" box="[847,962,1050,1076]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Thornelya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Atlantic Ocean.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="41CF651CFFFBFFB1A2B2FBB6FBCEFB4A" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="096A3697FFFBFFB1A2B2FBB6FBCEFB4A" blockId="17.[151,1437,978,2012]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFFBFFB1A2B2FBB6FEBDFBB2" bold="true" box="[199,322,1086,1112]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Autozooids with tubercular frontal shield, perforate by rounded pseudopores and with slit-like or elliptical areolar pores; 78 oral spines. One or two elongate triangular avicularia with serrated rostrum and hooked tip; ovicell globular with several rounded pseudopores and triangular avicularium.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="41CF651CFFFBFFB1A2B2FB22FAA8F9BA" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
<paragraph id="096A3697FFFBFFB1A2B2FB22FAA8F9BA" blockId="17.[151,1437,978,2012]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFFBFFB1A2B2FB22FEA6FB2E" bold="true" box="[199,345,1194,1220]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Description.</emphasis>
Colony encrusting, multiserial, unilaminar. Autozooids rectangular to polygonal in shape, longer than wide [L 403472526 (SD 41, N 16); W 292375
<quantity id="CE2D9B72FFFBFFB1A165FB46FC98FB03" box="[784,871,1230,1257]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6899999999999995" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="469.0">469 µm</quantity>
(SD 51, N 20)] (
<figureCitation id="91EE2A12FFFBFFB1A65DFB46FB5CFB02" box="[1064,1187,1230,1256]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[241,1346,181,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-28@18.[241,1346,181,1790]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. AD. Thornelya atlanticoensis Ramalho &amp; Moraes n. sp. (Holotype MNRJBRY-1452). A. Colony with both ovicellate and non-ovicellate zooids. B. Autozooids showing orifice with spines, and lateral avicularia. C. Unbleached colony showing zooids with long spines. D. Fertile zooid showing lateral avicularia and ovicell bearing a small avicularium. EG. Therenia dianae Ramalho &amp; Moraes n. sp. (Holotype MNRJBRY-1431). E. Colony edge with several fertile and infertile zooids and large avicularium. F. Detail of zooids showing orifices with a small sinus, and avicularia. G. Detail of an ovicellate zooid. Scale bars: A, E, 500 µm; B, C, 250 µm; D, 100 µm; F, G, 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643269" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643269/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 9AC</figureCitation>
). Frontal shield tubercular, perforated by 3552 rounded pseudopores [911
<quantity id="CE2D9B72FFFBFFB1A17EFB7AFCACFAE7" box="[779,851,1266,1293]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 µm</quantity>
diameter (SD 1, N 30)]; some (about 10) slit-like or elliptical marginal areolar pores also present, around the zooids, better visible along lateral margins (
<figureCitation id="91EE2A12FFFBFFB1A767FA9EFA70FADA" box="[1298,1423,1302,1328]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[241,1346,181,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-28@18.[241,1346,181,1790]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. AD. Thornelya atlanticoensis Ramalho &amp; Moraes n. sp. (Holotype MNRJBRY-1452). A. Colony with both ovicellate and non-ovicellate zooids. B. Autozooids showing orifice with spines, and lateral avicularia. C. Unbleached colony showing zooids with long spines. D. Fertile zooid showing lateral avicularia and ovicell bearing a small avicularium. EG. Therenia dianae Ramalho &amp; Moraes n. sp. (Holotype MNRJBRY-1431). E. Colony edge with several fertile and infertile zooids and large avicularium. F. Detail of zooids showing orifices with a small sinus, and avicularia. G. Detail of an ovicellate zooid. Scale bars: A, E, 500 µm; B, C, 250 µm; D, 100 µm; F, G, 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643269" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643269/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 9A, C</figureCitation>
). Primary orifice [L 102113122 (SD 6, N 15); W 8295
<quantity id="CE2D9B72FFFBFFB1A163FAB2FC94FABF" box="[790,875,1338,1365]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="105.0">105 µm</quantity>
(SD 6, N 18)] with semicircular and smooth anter, separated from the shallow and concave poster by small, rounded condyles; 78 hollow and long oral spines [18 21
<quantity id="CE2D9B72FFFBFFB1A2B7FA0AFEF6FA77" box="[194,265,1410,1437]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="27.0">27 µm</quantity>
base diameter (SD 2, N 27)] (
<figureCitation id="91EE2A12FFFBFFB1A023FA0AFD31FA76" box="[598,718,1410,1436]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[241,1346,181,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-28@18.[241,1346,181,1790]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. AD. Thornelya atlanticoensis Ramalho &amp; Moraes n. sp. (Holotype MNRJBRY-1452). A. Colony with both ovicellate and non-ovicellate zooids. B. Autozooids showing orifice with spines, and lateral avicularia. C. Unbleached colony showing zooids with long spines. D. Fertile zooid showing lateral avicularia and ovicell bearing a small avicularium. EG. Therenia dianae Ramalho &amp; Moraes n. sp. (Holotype MNRJBRY-1431). E. Colony edge with several fertile and infertile zooids and large avicularium. F. Detail of zooids showing orifices with a small sinus, and avicularia. G. Detail of an ovicellate zooid. Scale bars: A, E, 500 µm; B, C, 250 µm; D, 100 µm; F, G, 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643269" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643269/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 9B, C</figureCitation>
). One or a pair of elongate triangular avicularia [L 128159
<quantity id="CE2D9B72FFFBFFB1A706FA0AFF42FA2B" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.97" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="197.0">197 µm</quantity>
(SD 21, N 25)] placed laterally to orifice near the zooidal margin, somewhat raised from frontal surface, directed disto-laterally towards orifice or distally, with complete crossbar, and rostrum with serrated margins and hooked tip (
<figureCitation id="91EE2A12FFFBFFB1A2B0FA66FE99F9E3" box="[197,358,1518,1545]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[241,1346,181,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-28@18.[241,1346,181,1790]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. AD. Thornelya atlanticoensis Ramalho &amp; Moraes n. sp. (Holotype MNRJBRY-1452). A. Colony with both ovicellate and non-ovicellate zooids. B. Autozooids showing orifice with spines, and lateral avicularia. C. Unbleached colony showing zooids with long spines. D. Fertile zooid showing lateral avicularia and ovicell bearing a small avicularium. EG. Therenia dianae Ramalho &amp; Moraes n. sp. (Holotype MNRJBRY-1431). E. Colony edge with several fertile and infertile zooids and large avicularium. F. Detail of zooids showing orifices with a small sinus, and avicularia. G. Detail of an ovicellate zooid. Scale bars: A, E, 500 µm; B, C, 250 µm; D, 100 µm; F, G, 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643269" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643269/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 9A, B, D</figureCitation>
). Ovicell irregularly globular, wider than long [L 226241260 (SD 13, N 5); W 261271
<quantity id="CE2D9B72FFFBFFB1A706FA66FF42F9C7" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="280.0">280 µm</quantity>
(SD 8, N 5)]; ooecial surface similar to frontal shield, perforated by 2633 rounded pseudopores, bearing one triangular and smaller avicularium with serrated rostrum oriented proximally; aperture closed by operculum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="41CF651CFFFBFFB1A2B2F9D2FE95F836" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="096A3697FFFBFFB1A2B2F9D2FE95F836" blockId="17.[151,1437,978,2012]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFFBFFB1A2B2F9D2FEC4F99E" bold="true" box="[199,315,1626,1652]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Remarks.</emphasis>
This is the first record of
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFFBFFB1A020F9D2FD37F99E" authorityName="Harmer" authorityYear="1957" box="[597,712,1626,1652]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Thornelya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFFBFFB1A020F9D2FD37F99E" box="[597,712,1626,1652]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Thornelya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Atlantic Ocean. The genus is characterized by a primary orifice with broad and concave proximal border bearing distinct condyles and typically six oral spines (
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFFBFFB1A763F9F7FA63F972" baseAuthorityName="Thornely" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[1302,1436,1662,1688]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Thornelya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="ceylonica">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFFBFFB1A763F9F7FA63F972" box="[1302,1436,1662,1688]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T. ceylonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has 68 oral spines); ovicell densely perforated, often bearing avicularia and closed by the autozooidal operculum (
<bibRefCitation id="6D444B66FFFBFFB1A2EAF94EFE77F90A" author="Tilbrook, K. J. &amp; Hayward, P. J. &amp; Gordon, D. P." box="[159,392,1734,1761]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="35 - 109" refId="ref30535" refString="Tilbrook, K. J., Hayward, P. J. &amp; Gordon, D. P. (2001) Cheilostomatous Bryozoa from Vanuatu. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 131 (1), 35 - 109. https: // doi. org / 10.1006 / zjls. 2000.0249" type="journal article" year="2001">
Tilbrook
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFFBFFB1A37FF94FFEC2F90A" box="[266,317,1734,1760]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al</emphasis>
. 2001
</bibRefCitation>
). Four other
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFFBFFB1A069F94EFD70F90A" authorityName="Harmer" authorityYear="1957" box="[540,655,1734,1760]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Thornelya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFFBFFB1A069F94EFD70F90A" box="[540,655,1734,1760]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Thornelya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species are known, from the Indian and Pacific oceans,
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFFBFFB1A761F94FFEA7F8EF" authority="(Thornely, 1905)" baseAuthorityName="Thornely" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Thornelya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="ceylonica">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFFBFFB1A761F94FFA63F90A" box="[1300,1436,1734,1760]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T. ceylonica</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6D444B66FFFBFFB1A2EAF962FEB0F8EF" author="Thornely, L. R." box="[159,335,1770,1797]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="107 - 130" refId="ref30304" refString="Thornely, L. R. (1905) Report on the Polyzoa collected by Professor Herdmann, at Ceylon, in 1902. Report to the Government of Ceylon on the Pearl Oyster Fisheries of the Gulf of Manar, 4, 107 - 130." type="journal article" year="1905">Thornely, 1905</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFFBFFB1A310F963FD39F8EE" authority="Tilbrook et al., 2001" authorityName="Tilbrook" authorityYear="2001" box="[357,710,1770,1797]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Thornelya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="fuscina">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFFBFFB1A310F963FE2CF8EE" box="[357,467,1770,1796]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T. fuscina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6D444B66FFFBFFB1A3AFF962FD39F8EE" author="Tilbrook, K. J. &amp; Hayward, P. J. &amp; Gordon, D. P." box="[474,710,1770,1797]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="35 - 109" refId="ref30535" refString="Tilbrook, K. J., Hayward, P. J. &amp; Gordon, D. P. (2001) Cheilostomatous Bryozoa from Vanuatu. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 131 (1), 35 - 109. https: // doi. org / 10.1006 / zjls. 2000.0249" type="journal article" year="2001">
Tilbrook
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFFBFFB1A036F963FD89F8EE" box="[579,630,1770,1796]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al</emphasis>
., 2001
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFFBFFB1A0A6F963FD17F8EE" box="[723,744,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T.</emphasis>
?
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFFBFFB1A089F962FCD1F8EE" box="[764,814,1770,1796]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">mila</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6D444B66FFFBFFB1A148F962FC2CF8EE" author="Scholz, J." box="[829,979,1770,1796]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="253 - 403" refId="ref29594" refString="Scholz, J. (1993) Die Bryozoenfauna der philippinischen Riffregion Cebu. Mitteilungen aus dem Geologisch-Palaontologischen Institut der Universitat Hamburg, 71, 253 - 403." type="journal article" year="1993">Scholz, 1993</bibRefCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFFBFFB1A661F963FAB1F8EF" authority="Harmer, 1957" authorityName="Harmer" authorityYear="1957" box="[1044,1358,1770,1797]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Thornelya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="perarmata">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFFBFFB1A661F963FB58F8EE" box="[1044,1191,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T. perarmata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6D444B66FFFBFFB1A6DAF963FAB1F8EF" author="Harmer, S. F." box="[1199,1358,1770,1797]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="641 - 1147" refId="ref25759" refString="Harmer, S. F. (1957) The Polyzoa of the Siboga Expedition, Part 4. Cheilostomata Ascophora II. Siboga Expedition Reports, 28 d, 641 - 1147." type="journal article" year="1957">Harmer, 1957</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. These species differ from
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFFBFFB1A306F886FC90F8C3" authority="Ramalho &amp; Moraes" authorityName="Ramalho &amp; Moraes &amp; Salgado &amp; Bastos &amp; Moura" authorityYear="2021" box="[371,879,1806,1833]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Thornelya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="atlanticoensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFFBFFB1A306F886FD75F8C2" box="[371,650,1806,1832]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Thornelya atlanticoensis</emphasis>
Ramalho &amp; Moraes
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFFBFFB1A103F886FC49F8C2" bold="true" box="[886,950,1806,1832]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="209257FEFFFBFFB1A103F886FC49F8C2" box="[886,950,1806,1832]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
in having small latero-oral avicularia, usually more than two with the rostrum directed towards the orifice (more distally directed in the new species), and fewer oral spines (up to 6), except
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFFBFFB1A056F8DFFD52F89A" baseAuthorityName="Thornely" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[547,685,1878,1905]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Thornelya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="ceylonica">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFFBFFB1A056F8DFFDCCF89A" box="[547,563,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFFBFFB1A037F8DEFD52F89A" box="[578,685,1878,1904]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">ceylonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which has 68 spines (
<quantity id="CE2D9B72FFFBFFB1A1CAF8DEFBF7F89A" box="[959,1032,1878,1904]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.905" metricValueMax="2.032" metricValueMin="1.778" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="in" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">78 in</quantity>
the new species).
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFFBFFB1A6AFF8DEFF30F87E" authorityName="Harmer" authorityYear="1957" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Thornelya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="perarmata">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFFBFFB1A6AFF8DEFF30F87E" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Thornelya perarmata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shares with the new species the presence of a pair of elongate marginal avicularia but differs in having numerous small avicularia placed on the zooidal margins, always six oral spines, and fewer frontal pseudopores (
<bibRefCitation id="6D444B66FFFBFFB1A73EF816FEA1F836" author="Ryland, J. S. &amp; Hayward, P. J." pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="223 - 301" refId="ref29407" refString="Ryland, J. S. &amp; Hayward, P. J. (1992) Bryozoa from Heron Island, Great Barrier Reef. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 32, 223 - 301." type="journal article" year="1992">Ryland &amp; Hayward 1992</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>