treatments-xml/data/81/7C/87/817C8781FFECFFA8A2E2FA2AFE8AFD18.xml

<document id="65145EBD51EE19FD8F04C74BE0EFBD3D" ID-CLB-Dataset="7506" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4950.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="30557468-7467-4c99-b6fc-806f4be784e4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4643245" ID-ZooBank="B9578A01-9B27-40B9-BEF9-C6DEB714C652" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1617001503997" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ramalho, Laís V., Moraes, Fernando C., Salgado, Leonardo T., Bastos, Alex C. &amp; Moura, Rodrigo L." docDate="2021" docId="817C8781FFECFFA8A2E2FA2AFE8AFD18" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4950.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4950 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Micropora amapaensis Ramalho &amp; Moraes &amp; Salgado &amp; Bastos &amp; Moura 2021, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="7D45FFF9FFEAFFA0A275FF88FFFFFFEA" masterDocTitle="Bryozoa from the reefs off the Amazon River mouth: checklist, thirteen new species, and notes on their ecology and distribution" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1698935303943" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="64D48400EC934986FF33E663B6F1AA56">Bryozoa from the reefs off the Amazon River mouth: checklist, thirteen new species, and notes on their ecology and distribution</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6B730A06BD115A8DD2C62D1CFE11995F">Ramalho, Laís V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="107CA87E9183024EF05573C322D34D03">Diretoria de Pesquisa, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brazil. &amp; laisvr 10 @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1459 - 3954</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BDDFA58460E2CB745E809ED4B29FFC5B">Moraes, Fernando C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7DF35A3AF3AAFAF4F7137BE22D5B303E">Diretoria de Pesquisa, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brazil. &amp; fmoraes @ mn. ufrj. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8251 - 6868</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E6CA43B742643E43AF1F30AAE7B9CECE">Salgado, Leonardo T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="569FD28F4E67FC933C763846931B42E3">Diretoria de Pesquisa, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brazil. &amp; lsalgado @ jbrj. gov. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3215 - 9633</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3F4DC42235F5B9D132F89758A44CA409">Bastos, Alex C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B0CCB30D7894D80EC6FDB61AB4806B25">Departamento de Oceanografia, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória-ES, Brazil. alexcardosobastos @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1272 - 1134</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="83AFFD8CF8E39BAAC76C56E34A5E5CD9">Moura, Rodrigo L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7D327B0513598C03DEA69A7AEAE1BDE6">Instituto de Biologia and SAGE / COPPE, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brazil. moura. uesc @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5597 - 6196</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFECFFA6A2E2FA2AFD53FA56" authority="Ramalho &amp; Moraes" authorityName="Ramalho &amp; Moraes &amp; Salgado &amp; Bastos &amp; Moura" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,684,1441,1468]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="amapaensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFECFFA6A2E2FA2AFE52FA56" bold="true" box="[151,429,1442,1468]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Micropora amapaensis</emphasis>
Ramalho &amp; Moraes
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<paragraph id="096A3697FFECFFA6A2E2FA4EFEDFFA0A" blockId="6.[151,758,1441,1504]" box="[151,288,1478,1504]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
(
<figureCitation id="91EE2A12FFECFFA6A2D5FA4EFEE7FA0A" box="[160,280,1478,1504]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1781,1805]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,347,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-113@7.[151,1436,345,1758]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. A–C. Micropora amapaensis Ramalho &amp; Moraes n. sp. (Holotype MNRJBRY-1408). A. General view of the colony. B. Autozooids with perforate cryptocyst with opesiules, lateral tubercles, and ovicells. C. Detailed view of the frontal pores with radiating tiny spines (arrows). D, E. Cribrilaria smitti (Winston, 2005) (MNRJBRY-1445). D. Part of a colony showing autozooids with setiform papillae (arrows) and seven oral spines, and an ovicellate zooid with four spines. E. Detail view showing the flared open mandible of an avicularium. Scale bars: A, 500 µm; B, D, 100 µm; C, E, 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643253/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4A–C</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="096A3697FFECFFA6A2E2F985FDABF99B" blockId="6.[151,1437,1549,2008]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFECFFA6A2E2F985FE78F9CD" bold="true" box="[151,391,1549,1575]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B9BD3CCAFFECFFA6A3E6F986FD26F9C2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069284301" box="[403,729,1550,1576]" collectionCode="MNRJBRY" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCode="MNRJBRY-1408" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="D66E8835FFECFFA6A3E6F986FDFFF9C2" box="[403,512,1550,1576]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: 
<specimenCode id="59739EECFFECFFA6A065F986FD2AF9C2" box="[528,725,1550,1576]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">MNRJBRY-1408</specimenCode>
;
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<materialsCitation id="B9BD3CCAFFECFFA6A093F986FDABF99B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069123305" collectingDate="2014-09-26" collectorName="Fernando Moraes &amp; Rodrigo Moura" country="Brazil" elevation="90" latitude="3.590445" location="Cruzeiro do Sul" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-49.126713" municipality="Sta" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amapa" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="D66E8835FFECFFA6A093F986FCB3F9C2" box="[742,844,1550,1576]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
: MNRJBRY-1429: both from 
<collectingCountry id="71C27607FFECFFA6A6C1F986FB04F9C2" box="[1204,1275,1550,1576]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="CB11F875FFECFFA6A77EF986FA63F9C2" box="[1291,1436,1550,1576]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Amapá state</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="E90EACEDFFECFFA6A2EAF9BAFF39F9A6" box="[159,198,1586,1612]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Sta</collectingMunicipality>
#3, 
<geoCoordinate id="6CE15050FFECFFA6A298F9BAFE73F9A7" box="[237,396,1586,1613]" degrees="03" direction="north" minutes="35.4267" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" value="3.590445">03°35.4267’N</geoCoordinate>
– 
<geoCoordinate id="6CE15050FFECFFA6A3E9F9BAFDABF9A7" box="[412,596,1586,1613]" degrees="049" direction="west" minutes="07.6028" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" value="-49.126713">049°07.6028’W</geoCoordinate>
), 
<quantity id="CE2D9B72FFECFFA6A010F9BAFD60F9A6" box="[613,671,1586,1612]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="90.0">
<elevation id="82F8D1A4FFECFFA6A010F9BAFD60F9A6" box="[613,671,1586,1612]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="90.0">90 m</elevation>
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, on rhodoliths, 
<date id="7D6B1057FFECFFA6A13EF9BAFBD9F9A6" box="[843,1062,1586,1612]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2014-09-26">
<collectingDate id="6D2FE9BFFFECFFA6A13EF9BAFBD9F9A6" box="[843,1062,1586,1612]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2014-09-26">26 September 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, collected by 
<collectorName id="A4205341FFECFFA6A6C8F9BAFA7FF9A6" box="[1213,1408,1586,1612]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fernando Moraes</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="A4205341FFECFFA6A2E2F9DEFEBAF99A" box="[151,325,1622,1648]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Rodrigo Moura</collectorName>
(NHo 
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).
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="41CF651CFFECFFA6A2B2F9F2FC0BF97E" box="[199,1012,1658,1684]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="096A3697FFECFFA6A2B2F9F2FC0BF97E" blockId="6.[151,1437,1549,2008]" box="[199,1012,1658,1684]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFECFFA6A2B2F9F2FEB1F97E" bold="true" box="[199,334,1658,1684]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Etymology.</emphasis>
Referring to the 
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locality, 
<collectingRegion id="CB11F875FFECFFA6A0D6F9F2FCCEF97E" box="[675,817,1658,1684]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Amapá state</collectingRegion>
, Northern 
<collectingCountry id="71C27607FFECFFA6A1DDF9F2FC0FF97E" box="[936,1008,1658,1684]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="41CF651CFFECFFA6A2B2F915FC8CF8EA" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="096A3697FFECFFA6A2B2F915FC8CF8EA" blockId="6.[151,1437,1549,2008]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFECFFA6A2B2F915FEBDF95D" bold="true" box="[199,322,1693,1719]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Autozooids with paired, smooth tubercles lateral to orifice; oval to slit-like, asymmetrical opesiules, aligned with tubercles; proximal border of the opesia with a distinct straight and incomplete bar; avicularia absent; smooth, rounded triangular ovicell, closed by zooidal operculum.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="41CF651CFFECFFA7A2B2F881FD2FFEAB" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
<paragraph id="096A3697FFECFFA7A2B2F881FD2FFEAB" blockId="6.[151,1437,1549,2008]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,150,321]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFECFFA6A2B2F881FEA6F8C9" bold="true" box="[199,345,1801,1827]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Description.</emphasis>
Colony encrusting, multiserial, unilaminar. Autozooids disposed regularly in quincunx, separated by fine sutures, polygonal, slightly longer than wide [L 359–434–503 (SD 48, N 17); W 259–358– 
<quantity id="CE2D9B72FFECFFA6A778F8A6FA99F8A2" box="[1293,1382,1838,1864]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.21" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="421.0">421 µm</quantity>
(SD 38, N 20)], distally rounded (
<figureCitation id="91EE2A12FFECFFA6A395F8DAFDA3F886" box="[480,604,1874,1900]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1781,1805]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,347,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-113@7.[151,1436,345,1758]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. A–C. Micropora amapaensis Ramalho &amp; Moraes n. sp. (Holotype MNRJBRY-1408). A. General view of the colony. B. Autozooids with perforate cryptocyst with opesiules, lateral tubercles, and ovicells. C. Detailed view of the frontal pores with radiating tiny spines (arrows). D, E. Cribrilaria smitti (Winston, 2005) (MNRJBRY-1445). D. Part of a colony showing autozooids with setiform papillae (arrows) and seven oral spines, and an ovicellate zooid with four spines. E. Detail view showing the flared open mandible of an avicularium. Scale bars: A, 500 µm; B, D, 100 µm; C, E, 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643253/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4A–B</figureCitation>
). Cryptocyst granular raised proximally to the opesia, perforated by small and scattered pseudopores (
<figureCitation id="91EE2A12FFECFFA6A3B8F8FEFDDCF87A" box="[461,547,1910,1936]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1781,1805]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,347,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-113@7.[151,1436,345,1758]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. A–C. Micropora amapaensis Ramalho &amp; Moraes n. sp. (Holotype MNRJBRY-1408). A. General view of the colony. B. Autozooids with perforate cryptocyst with opesiules, lateral tubercles, and ovicells. C. Detailed view of the frontal pores with radiating tiny spines (arrows). D, E. Cribrilaria smitti (Winston, 2005) (MNRJBRY-1445). D. Part of a colony showing autozooids with setiform papillae (arrows) and seven oral spines, and an ovicellate zooid with four spines. E. Detail view showing the flared open mandible of an avicularium. Scale bars: A, 500 µm; B, D, 100 µm; C, E, 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643253/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
) with radial spines (
<figureCitation id="91EE2A12FFECFFA6A172F8FEFC9FF87A" box="[775,864,1910,1936]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1781,1805]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,347,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-113@7.[151,1436,345,1758]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. A–C. Micropora amapaensis Ramalho &amp; Moraes n. sp. (Holotype MNRJBRY-1408). A. General view of the colony. B. Autozooids with perforate cryptocyst with opesiules, lateral tubercles, and ovicells. C. Detailed view of the frontal pores with radiating tiny spines (arrows). D, E. Cribrilaria smitti (Winston, 2005) (MNRJBRY-1445). D. Part of a colony showing autozooids with setiform papillae (arrows) and seven oral spines, and an ovicellate zooid with four spines. E. Detail view showing the flared open mandible of an avicularium. Scale bars: A, 500 µm; B, D, 100 µm; C, E, 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643253/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
). A pair of smooth tubercles located laterally to the orifice. Opesiules large, oval to slit-like [L 56–67– 
<quantity id="CE2D9B72FFECFFA6A0AEF812FCDAF85E" box="[731,805,1946,1973]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="85.0">85 µm</quantity>
(SD 7, N 20)], paired, asymmetrical in size and shape, aligned with the tubercles (
<figureCitation id="91EE2A12FFECFFA6A3B3F836FDE0F832" box="[454,543,1982,2008]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1781,1805]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,347,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-113@7.[151,1436,345,1758]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. A–C. Micropora amapaensis Ramalho &amp; Moraes n. sp. (Holotype MNRJBRY-1408). A. General view of the colony. B. Autozooids with perforate cryptocyst with opesiules, lateral tubercles, and ovicells. C. Detailed view of the frontal pores with radiating tiny spines (arrows). D, E. Cribrilaria smitti (Winston, 2005) (MNRJBRY-1445). D. Part of a colony showing autozooids with setiform papillae (arrows) and seven oral spines, and an ovicellate zooid with four spines. E. Detail view showing the flared open mandible of an avicularium. Scale bars: A, 500 µm; B, D, 100 µm; C, E, 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643253/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
). Opesia transversally D-shaped, wider than long [L 61–74–90 (SD 8, N 19); W 110–128– 
<quantity id="CE2D9B72FFEDFFA7A37DFF1FFEA2FF5B" box="[264,349,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="143.0">143 µm</quantity>
(SD 8, N 19)], distal part smooth, proximal border with a distinct straight and incomplete bar not touching the proximal corners (
<figureCitation id="91EE2A12FFEDFFA7A387FF33FDB5FF3F" box="[498,586,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1781,1805]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,347,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-113@7.[151,1436,345,1758]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. A–C. Micropora amapaensis Ramalho &amp; Moraes n. sp. (Holotype MNRJBRY-1408). A. General view of the colony. B. Autozooids with perforate cryptocyst with opesiules, lateral tubercles, and ovicells. C. Detailed view of the frontal pores with radiating tiny spines (arrows). D, E. Cribrilaria smitti (Winston, 2005) (MNRJBRY-1445). D. Part of a colony showing autozooids with setiform papillae (arrows) and seven oral spines, and an ovicellate zooid with four spines. E. Detail view showing the flared open mandible of an avicularium. Scale bars: A, 500 µm; B, D, 100 µm; C, E, 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643253/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
). Ovicell wider than long [L 84–118– 
<quantity id="CE2D9B72FFEDFFA7A19CFF33FBC1FF3F" box="[1001,1086,187,213]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3699999999999999" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="137.0">137 µm</quantity>
(SD 24, N 4); Wmax (proximal width) 182–191– 
<quantity id="CE2D9B72FFEDFFA7A32DFF57FE52FF13" box="[344,429,223,249]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.01" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="201.0">201 µm</quantity>
(SD 8, N 4), Wmin (distal width) 60–85– 
<quantity id="CE2D9B72FFEDFFA7A1F5FF57FC2AFF13" box="[896,981,223,249]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0699999999999998" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="107.0">107 µm</quantity>
(SD 18, N 5)], smooth, rounded triangular, sometimes slightly raised distally, occupying part of the proximal region of the next distal zooid; aperture closed by zooidal operculum (
<figureCitation id="91EE2A12FFEDFFA7A3EEFEAFFE0CFEAB" box="[411,499,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1781,1805]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,347,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-113@7.[151,1436,345,1758]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. A–C. Micropora amapaensis Ramalho &amp; Moraes n. sp. (Holotype MNRJBRY-1408). A. General view of the colony. B. Autozooids with perforate cryptocyst with opesiules, lateral tubercles, and ovicells. C. Detailed view of the frontal pores with radiating tiny spines (arrows). D, E. Cribrilaria smitti (Winston, 2005) (MNRJBRY-1445). D. Part of a colony showing autozooids with setiform papillae (arrows) and seven oral spines, and an ovicellate zooid with four spines. E. Detail view showing the flared open mandible of an avicularium. Scale bars: A, 500 µm; B, D, 100 µm; C, E, 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643253/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
). Avicularia absent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="5DAA661FFFEDFFA7A2E2F97DFB40F874" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643253" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4643253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643253/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[151,250,1781,1805]" targetBox="[151,1435,347,1758]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="096A3697FFEDFFA7A2E2F97DFB40F874" blockId="7.[151,1437,1781,1950]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFEDFFA7A2E2F97DFEEFF8E7" bold="true" box="[151,272,1781,1805]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
. A–C. 
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFEDFFA7A32BF97EFCDCF8E7" authority="Ramalho &amp; Moraes" authorityName="Ramalho &amp; Moraes &amp; Salgado &amp; Bastos &amp; Moura" authorityYear="2021" box="[350,803,1781,1806]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="amapaensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFEDFFA7A32BF97EFDB3F8E7" box="[350,588,1782,1805]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Micropora amapaensis</emphasis>
Ramalho &amp; Moraes
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="209257FEFFEDFFA7A158F97EFC96F8E7" box="[813,873,1782,1806]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFEDFFA7A158F97EFC9CF8E4" bold="true" box="[813,867,1782,1806]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">n. sp</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(Holotype MNRJBRY-1408). A. General view of the colony. B. Autozooids with perforate cryptocyst with opesiules, lateral tubercles, and ovicells. C. Detailed view of the frontal pores with radiating tiny spines (arrows). D, E. 
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFEDFFA7A006F8B5FC34F8BF" authority="(Winston, 2005)" authorityName="Ramalho &amp; Moraes &amp; Salgado &amp; Bastos &amp; Moura" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Winston" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[627,971,1853,1877]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cribrilinidae" genus="Cribrilaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="smitti">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFEDFFA7A006F8B5FCDEF8BF" box="[627,801,1853,1877]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Cribrilaria smitti</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6D444B66FFEDFFA7A15BF8B5FC3BF8BF" author="Winston, J. E." box="[814,964,1853,1877]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 147" refId="ref31134" refString="Winston, J. E. (2005) Re-description and revision of Smitt's &quot; Floridan Bryozoa &quot; in the collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University. Virginia Museum of Natural History Memoir, 7, 1 - 147." type="journal article" year="2005">Winston, 2005</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(MNRJBRY-1445). D. Part of a colony showing autozooids with setiform papillae (arrows) and seven oral spines, and an ovicellate zooid with four spines. E. Detail view showing the flared open mandible of an avicularium. Scale bars: A, 500 µm; B, D, 100 µm; C, E, 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="41CF651CFFE2FFA8A2B2FF1FFE8AFD18" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="096A3697FFE2FFA8A2B2FF1FFE8AFD18" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,754]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFE2FFA8A2B2FF1FFEC4FF5B" bold="true" box="[199,315,151,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Remarks.</emphasis>
Three species of 
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFE2FFA8A070FF1FFD82FF5A" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1848" box="[517,637,151,176]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFE2FFA8A070FF1FFD82FF5A" box="[517,637,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Micropora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are known from 
<collectingCountry id="71C27607FFE2FFA8A136FF1FFC73FF5B" box="[835,908,151,177]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Brazil</collectingCountry>
: 
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFE2FFA8A1E2FF1FFB1EFF5B" authority="Winston, 2005" authorityName="Winston" authorityYear="2005" box="[919,1249,150,177]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="acuminata">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFE2FFA8A1E2FF1FFBCBFF5A" box="[919,1076,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. acuminata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6D444B66FFE2FFA8A649FF1FFB1EFF5B" author="Winston, J. E." box="[1084,1249,150,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 147" refId="ref31134" refString="Winston, J. E. (2005) Re-description and revision of Smitt's &quot; Floridan Bryozoa &quot; in the collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University. Virginia Museum of Natural History Memoir, 7, 1 - 147." type="journal article" year="2005">Winston, 2005</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFE2FFA8A76FFF1FFE1EFF3F" authority="Winston et al., 2014" authorityName="Winston" authorityYear="2014" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="angustiscapulis">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFE2FFA8A76FFF1FFF0CFF3F" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. angustiscapulis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6D444B66FFE2FFA8A28EFF33FE1EFF3F" author="Winston, J. E. &amp; Vieira, L. M. &amp; Woollacott, R. M." box="[251,481,187,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="139 - 239" refId="ref31264" refString="Winston, J. E., Vieira, L. M. &amp; Woollacott, R. M. (2014) Scientific Results of the Hassler Expedition. Bryozoa. No. 2. Brazil. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 161 (5), 139 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.3099 / MCZ 14.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
Winston 
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFE2FFA8A315FF33FE6CFF3F" box="[352,403,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al</emphasis>
., 2014
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<collectingRegion id="CB11F875FFE2FFA8A052FF33FD58FF3F" box="[551,679,187,213]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Bahia state</collectingRegion>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFE2FFA8A091FF33FB50FF3F" authority="Ramalho &amp; Caliari, 2015" authorityName="Ramalho &amp; Caliari" authorityYear="2015" box="[740,1199,186,213]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="nodimagna">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFE2FFA8A091FF33FC77FF3F" box="[740,904,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. nodimagna</emphasis>
Ramalho &amp; Caliari, 2015
</taxonomicName>
from 
<collectingRegion id="CB11F875FFE2FFA8A680FF33FF05FF13" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Rio Grande do Sul state</collectingRegion>
. The ovicell surface of 
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFE2FFA8A38BFF57FD66FF12" authorityName="Winston" authorityYear="2005" box="[510,665,223,248]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="acuminata">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFE2FFA8A38BFF57FD66FF12" box="[510,665,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. acuminata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is beaded with a sharp ridge; 
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFE2FFA8A190FF57FB77FF13" authorityName="Ramalho &amp; Caliari" authorityYear="2015" box="[997,1160,223,249]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="nodimagna">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFE2FFA8A190FF57FB77FF13" box="[997,1160,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. nodimagna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a very large orificial tubercle, smooth ovicell with a triangular, medially displaced suture, and several transverse lines on the proximal region; both 
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFE2FFA8A365FEAFFE1CFEAB" box="[272,483,295,321]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="angustiscapulis">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFE2FFA8A365FEAFFE1CFEAB" box="[272,483,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. angustiscapulis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFE2FFA8A06FFEAFFC59FEAB" authority="Ramalho &amp; Moraes" authorityName="Ramalho &amp; Moraes &amp; Salgado &amp; Bastos &amp; Moura" authorityYear="2021" box="[538,934,295,321]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="amapaensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFE2FFA8A06FFEAFFD3CFEAA" box="[538,707,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. amapaensis</emphasis>
Ramalho &amp; Moraes
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFE2FFA8A1D8FEAFFC13FEAB" bold="true" box="[941,1004,295,321]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="209257FEFFE2FFA8A1D8FEAFFC13FEAB" box="[941,1004,295,321]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
lack avicularia, but the former species has smaller zooids (L 342–396– 
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, W 234–291– 
<quantity id="CE2D9B72FFE2FFA8A08AFEC3FCA4FE8F" box="[767,859,331,357]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="360.0">360 µm</quantity>
), smaller orifice (L 45–51– 
<quantity id="CE2D9B72FFE2FFA8A6E1FEC2FB1FFE8F" box="[1172,1248,330,357]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="54.0">54 µm</quantity>
, W 90–101– 
<quantity id="CE2D9B72FFE2FFA8A706FEC3FF3FFE63" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.08" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="108.0">108 µm</quantity>
), raised, beaded cryptocyst edges, tubercles just below the proximal rim on either sides of the orifice, and opesiules narrower and shorter (
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). 
<bibRefCitation id="6D444B66FFE2FFA8A062FE1BFCF9FE47" author="Winston, J. E. &amp; Vieira, L. M. &amp; Woollacott, R. M." box="[535,774,403,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="139 - 239" refId="ref31264" refString="Winston, J. E., Vieira, L. M. &amp; Woollacott, R. M. (2014) Scientific Results of the Hassler Expedition. Bryozoa. No. 2. Brazil. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 161 (5), 139 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.3099 / MCZ 14.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
Winston 
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFE2FFA8A009FE1BFD51FE47" box="[636,686,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al</emphasis>
. (2014)
</bibRefCitation>
did not observe any complete ovicells in 
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFE2FFA8A6AFFE1BFF4EFE3B" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="angustiscapulis">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFE2FFA8A6AFFE1BFF4EFE3B" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. angustiscapulis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. There are two other species of 
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFE2FFA8A051FE3FFD63FE3A" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1848" box="[548,668,439,464]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFE2FFA8A051FE3FFD63FE3A" box="[548,668,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Micropora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lacking interzooidal avicularia: 
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFE2FFA8A678FE3FFA67FE3B" authority="Soule, 1959" authorityName="Soule" authorityYear="1959" box="[1037,1432,438,465]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="subSpecies" species="coriacea" subSpecies="inarmata">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFE2FFA8A678FE3FFAFAFE3A" box="[1037,1285,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. coriacea inarmata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6D444B66FFE2FFA8A77BFE3FFA67FE3B" author="Soule, J. D." box="[1294,1432,438,465]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 54" refId="ref29805" refString="Soule, J. D. (1959) Results of the Puritan-American Museum of Natural History expedition to western Mexico. 6. Anascan Cheilostomata (Bryozoa) of the Gulf of California. American Museum Novitates, 1969, 1 - 54." type="journal article" year="1959">Soule, 1959</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, recorded from the Pacific Ocean, which has minute, knob-like tubercles, two small distal opesiules and ovicells lacking the triangular smooth calcification observed in 
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFE2FFA8A08EFE77FB7BFDF3" authority="Ramalho &amp; Moraes" authorityName="Ramalho &amp; Moraes &amp; Salgado &amp; Bastos &amp; Moura" authorityYear="2021" box="[763,1156,511,537]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="amapaensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFE2FFA8A08EFE77FC5CFDF2" box="[763,931,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. amapaensis</emphasis>
Ramalho &amp; Moraes
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFE2FFA8A6FFFE77FB37FDF3" bold="true" box="[1162,1224,511,537]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="209257FEFFE2FFA8A6FFFE77FB37FDF3" box="[1162,1224,511,537]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; and 
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFE2FFA8A770FE77FEBAFDD7" authority="Arakawa, 2016" authorityName="Arakawa" authorityYear="2016" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="mawatarii">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFE2FFA8A770FE77FA63FDF2" box="[1285,1436,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. mawatarii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6D444B66FFE2FFA8A2E2FDABFEBAFDD7" author="Arakawa, S." box="[151,325,547,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="9 - 30" refId="ref23155" refString="Arakawa, S. (2016) Taxonomy of some microporids (Bryozoa: Cheilostomata) from the Pacific Coast of Japan. Species Diversity, 21, 9 - 30. https: // doi. org / 10.12782 / sd. 21.1.009" type="journal article" year="2016">Arakawa, 2016</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, described from 
<collectingCountry id="71C27607FFE2FFA8A388FDABFDC2FDD7" box="[509,573,547,573]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Japan</collectingCountry>
and with larger zooids (L 
<quantity id="CE2D9B72FFE2FFA8A114FDABFC0EFDD7" box="[865,1009,547,573]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" metricValueMax="8.6" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="580.0" valueMax="860.0" valueMin="300.0">300–860 µm</quantity>
, W 
<quantity id="CE2D9B72FFE2FFA8A668FDABFB51FDD7" box="[1053,1198,547,573]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="7.2" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="475.0" valueMax="720.0" valueMin="230.0">230–720 µm</quantity>
), smooth gymnocyst, small tubercles and elliptical or circular small opesiules, contrasting with the large, oval to slit-like opesiules of the new species. Pseudopores with inner radiating denticulation seems to be a common character in 
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFE2FFA8A6A2FDE3FAB0FD6E" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1848" box="[1239,1359,619,644]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFE2FFA8A6A2FDE3FAB0FD6E" box="[1239,1359,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Micropora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, being mentioned in several species from different regions and geological ages (e.g., the Recent 
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFE2FFA8A6FFFD07FAA1FD43" box="[1162,1374,655,681]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="angustiscapulis">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFE2FFA8A6FFFD07FAA1FD43" box="[1162,1374,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. angustiscapulis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<collectingCountry id="71C27607FFE2FFA8A2E2FD3BFF21FD27" box="[151,222,691,717]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, 
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFE2FFA8A299FD3BFE81FD26" box="[236,382,691,716]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="mawatari">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFE2FFA8A299FD3BFE81FD26" box="[236,382,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. mawatari</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFE2FFA8A3CCFD3BFD48FD27" authority="Silen, 1942" authorityName="Silen" authorityYear="1942" box="[441,695,691,717]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="okadai">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFE2FFA8A3CCFD3BFDD3FD27" box="[441,556,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. okadai</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6D444B66FFE2FFA8A040FD3BFD48FD27" author="Silen, L." box="[565,695,691,717]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 130" refId="ref29623" refString="Silen, L. (1942) Cheilostomata Anasca (Bryozoa) collected by Prof. Dr. Sixten Bock's expedition to Japan and the Bonin Islands 1914. Arkifv for Zoologi, 33 A, 1 - 130." type="journal article" year="1942">Silén, 1942</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
both from 
<collectingCountry id="71C27607FFE2FFA8A14FFD3BFC82FD27" box="[826,893,691,717]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Japan</collectingCountry>
, and the Pliocene 
<taxonomicName id="CED54D14FFE2FFA8A625FD3BFF30FD1B" authority="Di Martino et al., 2019" authorityName="Di Martino" authorityYear="2019" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="stellata">
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFE2FFA8A625FD3BFB36FD27" box="[1104,1225,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. stellata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6D444B66FFE2FFA8A6A6FD3BFF30FD1B" author="Di Martino, E. &amp; Taylor, P. D. &amp; Portell, R. W." pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 65" refId="ref24918" refString="Di Martino, E., Taylor, P. D. &amp; Portell, R. W. (2019) Anomia - associated bryozoans from the upper Pliocene (Piacenzian) lower Tamiami Formation of Florida, USA. Palaeontologia Electronica 22.1.11 A, 1 - 65. https: // doi. org / 10.26879 / 920" type="book chapter" year="2019">
Di Martino 
<emphasis id="3BA1EA85FFE2FFA8A72EFD3BFA71FD27" box="[1371,1422,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al</emphasis>
., 2019
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from Florida).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>