293 lines
42 KiB
XML
293 lines
42 KiB
XML
<document id="221E412E23CF050547809C40B064D787" ID-CLB-Dataset="7017" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2012.737483" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f7104997-eb0e-4bc6-931c-61f6426d0b97" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4632021" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1616524552656" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Madinabeitia, Ione, Tang, Danny & Nagasawa, Kazuya" docDate="2013" docId="813A87D1FF803A1A565FFC964BB3FF6D" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.47.5-12.563-580.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History (J. Nat. Hist.) 47 (5 - 12)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2012.737483" docStyle="DocumentStyle:210803DF447D5DCB84349979EDD3507F.6:JNatHist.2013-2015.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="210803DF447D5DCB84349979EDD3507F" docStyleName="JNatHist.2013-2015.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Colobomatus Hesse 1873" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="570" masterDocId="7D03FFA9FF863A135458FFBB480EFF92" masterDocTitle="Four new species of Colobomatus (Copepoda: Philichthyidae) parasitic in the lateral line system of marine finfishes captured off the Ryukyu Islands, Japan, with redescriptions of Colobomatus collettei Cressey, 1977 and Colobomatus pupa Izawa, 1974" masterLastPageNumber="580" masterPageNumber="563" pageNumber="567" updateTime="1698934689405" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="F91D041CF283809F048EBEBC3FF72B3B">Four new species of Colobomatus (Copepoda: Philichthyidae) parasitic in the lateral line system of marine finfishes captured off the Ryukyu Islands, Japan, with redescriptions of Colobomatus collettei Cressey, 1977 and Colobomatus pupa Izawa, 1974</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="128BC2C25C6BA0AB5669AB0DE577C837">Madinabeitia, Ione</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8859C77D28829DA809464F6FB47D3145">Tang, Danny</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E1067F755C90C074CE9AFB31CF8233A9">Nagasawa, Kazuya</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="DB4B09A7B7A50DF59793CDDA479AA573">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F5BFB348F52675CA96DC0A28D4491E66">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BC658652999DACDA2BB6394CA1E1D0E9">5 - 12</mods:number>
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<treatment id="813A87D1FF803A1A565FFC964BB3FF6D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4631776" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181974081" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4631776" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:813A87D1FF803A1A565FFC964BB3FF6D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/813A87D1FF803A1A565FFC964BB3FF6D" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="570" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">
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<subSubSection id="4189654CFF803A15565FFC964B51FCD7" box="[519,863,813,837]" pageId="6" pageNumber="567" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="092C36C7FF803A15565FFC964B51FCD7" blockId="6.[519,863,813,869]" box="[519,863,813,837]" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">
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<heading id="526481ABFF803A15565FFC964B51FCD7" box="[519,863,813,837]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="567" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF803A15565FFC964ADAFCD7" bold="true" box="[519,724,813,837]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">
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<taxonomicName id="CE934D44FF803A15565FFC964A96FCD7" authorityName="Hesse" authorityYear="1873" box="[519,664,813,837]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Philichthyidae" genus="Colobomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="6" pageNumber="567" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Colobomatus</taxonomicName>
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pupa
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</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6D024B36FF803A155683FC954B51FCD7" author="Izawa K" box="[731,863,813,837]" pageId="6" pageNumber="567" pagination="335 - 343" refId="ref7219" refString="Izawa K. 1974. On three new species of Colobomatus (Cyclopoida: Philichthyidae) parasitic on Japanese fishes. Publ Seto Mar Biol Lab. 21: 335 - 343." type="journal article" year="1974">Izawa, 1974</bibRefCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4189654CFF803A155607FCF64B09FCF7" box="[607,775,845,869]" pageId="6" pageNumber="567" type="description">
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<paragraph id="092C36C7FF803A155607FCF64B09FCF7" blockId="6.[519,863,813,869]" box="[607,775,845,869]" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">
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<heading id="526481ABFF803A155607FCF64B09FCF7" box="[607,775,845,869]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="567" reason="3">
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(
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<figureCitation id="91A82A42FF803A15563FFCF64AF0FCF7" box="[615,766,845,869]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="7.[143,210,1457,1479]" captionTargetBox="[143,1103,168,1423]" captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[143,1103,168,1424]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 2. Colobomatus pupa Izawa, 1974, adult female.(A) Habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, ventral; (C) antennule, ventral; (D) buccal capsule and mouthparts, ventral; (E) leg 1, ventrolateral; (F) leg 2, ventrolateral; (G) leg 3, ventrolateral; (H) ornamentation on fourth pedigerous somite, ventral. Abbreviations: A, antenna; la, labium; mx, maxillule; Mx, maxilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4632025" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4632025/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">
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Figure 2A
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<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF803A155683FCF64AE6FCF7" bold="true" box="[731,744,845,869]" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">–</emphasis>
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H
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</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4189654CFF803A15548BFC2D49DEFBE7" pageId="6" pageNumber="567" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="092C36C7FF803A15548BFC2D49ABFC3C" blockId="6.[211,1172,918,1141]" box="[211,421,918,942]" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">
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<heading id="526481ABFF803A15548BFC2D49ABFC3C" box="[211,421,918,942]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="567" reason="5">
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<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF803A15548BFC2D49ABFC3C" box="[211,421,918,942]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">Material examined</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="092C36C7FF803A15548BFC0549DEFBE7" blockId="6.[211,1172,918,1141]" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">
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Thirteen adult females (NSMT-Cr 21859), from lateral line scales of two
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<taxonomicName id="CE934D44FF803A15504DFC044999FC64" authority="Lacepede" authorityName="Lacepede" class="Actinopterygii" family="Mullidae" genus="Parupeneus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="567" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ciliatus">
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<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF803A15504DFC04492CFC64" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">Parupeneus ciliatus</emphasis>
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Lacepéde
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="CE934D44FF803A1555F1FC654A3DFC64" box="[425,563,990,1014]" class="Actinopterygii" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="567" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Perciformes</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="CE934D44FF803A155618FC654AA4FC64" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1815" box="[576,682,990,1014]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Mullidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="567" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Mullidae</taxonomicName>
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), and nine adult females, from lateral line scales of one
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<taxonomicName id="CE934D44FF803A155534FC444B89FB87" authority="(Quoy and Gaimard)" baseAuthorityName="Quoy and Gaimard" box="[364,903,1021,1046]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Mullidae" genus="Parupeneus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="567" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="multifasciatus">
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<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF803A155534FC444A85FB84" box="[364,651,1022,1046]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">Parupeneus multifasciatus</emphasis>
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(Quoy and Gaimard)
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</taxonomicName>
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, both hosts captured in the western North Pacific Ocean off Okinawa-jima Island and subsequently purchased at Hama Fisheries Cooperative (26
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<superScript id="FEE69B8FFF803A155639FB824A64FBD8" attach="none" box="[609,618,1081,1098]" fontSize="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">◦</superScript>
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34
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<superScript id="FEE69B8FFF803A1556DEFB824A85FBD8" attach="left" box="[646,651,1081,1098]" fontSize="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">′</superScript>
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N, 127
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<superScript id="FEE69B8FFF803A1556B8FB824AE7FBD8" attach="none" box="[736,745,1081,1098]" fontSize="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">◦</superScript>
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14
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<superScript id="FEE69B8FFF803A15575DFB824B04FBD8" attach="left" box="[773,778,1081,1098]" fontSize="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">′</superScript>
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E) in Nakagusuku, Okinawa-jima Island,
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<date id="7D2D1007FF803A15557FFBE649C2FBE7" box="[295,460,1117,1141]" pageId="6" pageNumber="567" value="2009-08-09">9 August 2009</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4189654CFF803A1B548BFB074950FC2E" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="569" pageId="6" pageNumber="567" type="description">
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<paragraph id="092C36C7FF803A15548BFB07495CFB41" blockId="6.[211,1172,1212,1690]" box="[211,338,1212,1235]" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">
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<heading id="526481ABFF803A15548BFB07495CFB41" box="[211,338,1212,1235]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="567" reason="5">
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<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF803A15548BFB07495CFB41" box="[211,338,1212,1235]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">Description</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="092C36C7FF803A1B548BFB5F49FCFEED" blockId="6.[211,1172,1212,1690]" lastBlockId="8.[211,1172,167,956]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="569" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">
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<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF803A15548BFB5F4968FB6E" box="[211,358,1252,1276]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">Adult female.</emphasis>
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Body (
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<figureCitation id="91A82A42FF803A1555EFFB584A4AFB69" box="[439,580,1251,1275]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="7.[143,210,1457,1479]" captionTargetBox="[143,1103,168,1423]" captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[143,1103,168,1424]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 2. Colobomatus pupa Izawa, 1974, adult female.(A) Habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, ventral; (C) antennule, ventral; (D) buccal capsule and mouthparts, ventral; (E) leg 1, ventrolateral; (F) leg 2, ventrolateral; (G) leg 3, ventrolateral; (H) ornamentation on fourth pedigerous somite, ventral. Abbreviations: A, antenna; la, labium; mx, maxillule; Mx, maxilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4632025" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4632025/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">Figure 2A,B</figureCitation>
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) 1.1 (0.9–1.3) mm long (excluding cephalic processes and caudal rami) (
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<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF803A1555FFFABF49BAFA89" box="[423,436,1284,1307]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">n</emphasis>
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= 4). Pre-oral area of cephalosome (
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<figureCitation id="91A82A42FF803A155705FAB84BDFFA89" box="[861,977,1283,1307]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="7.[143,210,1457,1479]" captionTargetBox="[143,1103,168,1423]" captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[143,1103,168,1424]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 2. Colobomatus pupa Izawa, 1974, adult female.(A) Habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, ventral; (C) antennule, ventral; (D) buccal capsule and mouthparts, ventral; (E) leg 1, ventrolateral; (F) leg 2, ventrolateral; (G) leg 3, ventrolateral; (H) ornamentation on fourth pedigerous somite, ventral. Abbreviations: A, antenna; la, labium; mx, maxillule; Mx, maxilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4632025" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4632025/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">Figure 2B</figureCitation>
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) with anterodorsal pair of blunt processes and anteroventral pair of anterolaterally directed processes; latter about one-third length of dorsal pair; all cephalic processes bearing spinulose ornamentation. Cephalosome widest posteriorly and demarcated from body by slight transverse constriction. First to fourth pedigerous somites fused to form cylindrical trunk, with slightly swollen lateral margins at posterior end of third pedigerous somite and two pairs of lateral processes; anterior pair of processes blunt, arising from ventral surface and anterolaterally directed; posterior pair slightly longer than anterior pair, posterolaterally directed and with blunt tips; both pairs of processes bearing spinulose ornamentation. Second and third pairs of legs occurring ventrally near base of anterolateral and posterolateral processes, respectively. Fourth pedigerous somite with one ventral pair of papillose lobes (
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<figureCitation id="91A82A42FF803A155637F9D94AE7F9E8" box="[623,745,1634,1658]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="7.[143,210,1457,1479]" captionTargetBox="[143,1103,168,1423]" captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[143,1103,168,1424]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 2. Colobomatus pupa Izawa, 1974, adult female.(A) Habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, ventral; (C) antennule, ventral; (D) buccal capsule and mouthparts, ventral; (E) leg 1, ventrolateral; (F) leg 2, ventrolateral; (G) leg 3, ventrolateral; (H) ornamentation on fourth pedigerous somite, ventral. Abbreviations: A, antenna; la, labium; mx, maxillule; Mx, maxilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4632025" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4632025/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="567">Figure 2H</figureCitation>
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) intersected by two rows of spinules. Fifth pedigerous somite with one ventral pair of papillose lobes intersected by one row of spinules. Genital somite (
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<figureCitation id="91A82A42FF813A1455A2F9F04A62F9F1" box="[506,620,1611,1635]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="7.[143,210,1457,1479]" captionTargetBox="[143,1103,168,1423]" captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[143,1103,168,1424]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 2. Colobomatus pupa Izawa, 1974, adult female.(A) Habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, ventral; (C) antennule, ventral; (D) buccal capsule and mouthparts, ventral; (E) leg 1, ventrolateral; (F) leg 2, ventrolateral; (G) leg 3, ventrolateral; (H) ornamentation on fourth pedigerous somite, ventral. Abbreviations: A, antenna; la, labium; mx, maxillule; Mx, maxilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4632025" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4632025/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="568">Figure 2B</figureCitation>
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) with anteroventral pair of spinule clusters intersected by one row of spinules and lateral pair of processes; latter with pointed tip and spinulose ornamentation. Abdomen (
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<figureCitation id="91A82A42FF813A1456CCF9314B06F930" box="[660,776,1674,1698]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="7.[143,210,1457,1479]" captionTargetBox="[143,1103,168,1423]" captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[143,1103,168,1424]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 2. Colobomatus pupa Izawa, 1974, adult female.(A) Habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, ventral; (C) antennule, ventral; (D) buccal capsule and mouthparts, ventral; (E) leg 1, ventrolateral; (F) leg 2, ventrolateral; (G) leg 3, ventrolateral; (H) ornamentation on fourth pedigerous somite, ventral. Abbreviations: A, antenna; la, labium; mx, maxillule; Mx, maxilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4632025" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4632025/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="568">Figure 2B</figureCitation>
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) composed of three somites, decreasing in width posteriorly; first two somites with small ventral pair of posterolaterally directed, spinulose processes; last abdominal somite bearing single ventromedian spinulose process, projecting posteriorly and one-third length of caudal rami. Third to fifth pedigerous somites, genital somite and first two abdominal somites each with two dorsal rows of denticles. Caudal ramus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="91A82A42FF8E3A1B56FCFE9C4B17FEAD" box="[676,793,295,319]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="7.[143,210,1457,1479]" captionTargetBox="[143,1103,168,1423]" captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[143,1103,168,1424]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 2. Colobomatus pupa Izawa, 1974, adult female.(A) Habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, ventral; (C) antennule, ventral; (D) buccal capsule and mouthparts, ventral; (E) leg 1, ventrolateral; (F) leg 2, ventrolateral; (G) leg 3, ventrolateral; (H) ornamentation on fourth pedigerous somite, ventral. Abbreviations: A, antenna; la, labium; mx, maxillule; Mx, maxilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4632025" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4632025/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">Figure 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
) fused to last abdominal somite, slender, tapering to simple blunt tip and bearing proximolateral spiniform seta and spinulose ornamentation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="5DEC664FFF813A1454D7FA0A4B8BF98D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4632025" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4632025" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4632025/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="568" startId="7.[143,210,1457,1479]" targetBox="[143,1103,168,1423]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="092C36C7FF813A1454D7FA0A4B8BF98D" blockId="7.[143,1104,1457,1567]" pageId="7" pageNumber="568">
|
||
Figure 2.
|
||
<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF813A1454AEFA0A49A0FA55" box="[246,430,1457,1479]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="568">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CE934D44FF813A1454AEFA0A4977FA54" authorityName="Hesse" authorityYear="1873" box="[246,377,1457,1478]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Philichthyidae" genus="Colobomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="7" pageNumber="568" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Colobomatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
pupa
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6D024B36FF813A1455EBFA094A22FA55" author="Izawa K" box="[435,556,1457,1479]" pageId="7" pageNumber="568" pagination="335 - 343" refId="ref7219" refString="Izawa K. 1974. On three new species of Colobomatus (Cyclopoida: Philichthyidae) parasitic on Japanese fishes. Publ Seto Mar Biol Lab. 21: 335 - 343." type="journal article" year="1974">Izawa, 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, adult female. (A) Habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, ventral; (C) antennule, ventral; (D) buccal capsule and mouthparts, ventral; (E) leg 1, ventrolateral; (F) leg 2, ventrolateral; (G) leg 3, ventrolateral; (H) ornamentation on fourth pedigerous somite, ventral. Abbreviations: A, antenna; la, labium; mx, maxillule; Mx, maxilla.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="092C36C7FF8E3A1B54A6FE3D4A47FD2F" blockId="8.[211,1172,167,956]" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">
|
||
Antennule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="91A82A42FF8E3A1B55D0FE3D4A0CFE0C" box="[392,514,390,414]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="7.[143,210,1457,1479]" captionTargetBox="[143,1103,168,1423]" captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[143,1103,168,1424]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 2. Colobomatus pupa Izawa, 1974, adult female.(A) Habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, ventral; (C) antennule, ventral; (D) buccal capsule and mouthparts, ventral; (E) leg 1, ventrolateral; (F) leg 2, ventrolateral; (G) leg 3, ventrolateral; (H) ornamentation on fourth pedigerous somite, ventral. Abbreviations: A, antenna; la, labium; mx, maxillule; Mx, maxilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4632025" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4632025/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">Figure 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
) short, laterally directed, arising near base of cephalic processes and apparently three-segmented, with armature of 7, 3 and 7. Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="91A82A42FF8E3A1B5483FE7D495CFE4C" box="[219,338,454,478]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="7.[143,210,1457,1479]" captionTargetBox="[143,1103,168,1423]" captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[143,1103,168,1424]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 2. Colobomatus pupa Izawa, 1974, adult female.(A) Habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, ventral; (C) antennule, ventral; (D) buccal capsule and mouthparts, ventral; (E) leg 1, ventrolateral; (F) leg 2, ventrolateral; (G) leg 3, ventrolateral; (H) ornamentation on fourth pedigerous somite, ventral. Abbreviations: A, antenna; la, labium; mx, maxillule; Mx, maxilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4632025" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4632025/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">Figure 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
) modified, forming longitudinally divided anterior margin of buccal capsule; latter (
|
||
<figureCitation id="91A82A42FF8E3A1B5505FE5D49E1FE6C" box="[349,495,486,510]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="7.[143,210,1457,1479]" captionTargetBox="[143,1103,168,1423]" captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[143,1103,168,1424]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 2. Colobomatus pupa Izawa, 1974, adult female.(A) Habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, ventral; (C) antennule, ventral; (D) buccal capsule and mouthparts, ventral; (E) leg 1, ventrolateral; (F) leg 2, ventrolateral; (G) leg 3, ventrolateral; (H) ornamentation on fourth pedigerous somite, ventral. Abbreviations: A, antenna; la, labium; mx, maxillule; Mx, maxilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4632025" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4632025/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">Figure 2B,D</figureCitation>
|
||
) tube-like, projecting ventrally from conical base. Labrum and mandibles not seen. Maxillule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="91A82A42FF8E3A1B5632FDBD4AEEFD8C" box="[618,736,518,542]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="7.[143,210,1457,1479]" captionTargetBox="[143,1103,168,1423]" captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[143,1103,168,1424]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 2. Colobomatus pupa Izawa, 1974, adult female.(A) Habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, ventral; (C) antennule, ventral; (D) buccal capsule and mouthparts, ventral; (E) leg 1, ventrolateral; (F) leg 2, ventrolateral; (G) leg 3, ventrolateral; (H) ornamentation on fourth pedigerous somite, ventral. Abbreviations: A, antenna; la, labium; mx, maxillule; Mx, maxilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4632025" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4632025/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">Figure 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
) minute, situated mid-laterally in buccal capsule and bearing two short spines on distal margin. Maxilla (
|
||
<figureCitation id="91A82A42FF8E3A1B5799FD9D4C38FDAC" box="[961,1078,550,574]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="7.[143,210,1457,1479]" captionTargetBox="[143,1103,168,1423]" captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[143,1103,168,1424]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 2. Colobomatus pupa Izawa, 1974, adult female.(A) Habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, ventral; (C) antennule, ventral; (D) buccal capsule and mouthparts, ventral; (E) leg 1, ventrolateral; (F) leg 2, ventrolateral; (G) leg 3, ventrolateral; (H) ornamentation on fourth pedigerous somite, ventral. Abbreviations: A, antenna; la, labium; mx, maxillule; Mx, maxilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4632025" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4632025/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">Figure 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
) robust, two-segmented; basal segment with two semicircular rows of spinules and one apical spinulated element; distal segment with spinules along apical margin. Maxillipeds absent. Labium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="91A82A42FF8E3A1B55C9FD3D4A06FD0C" box="[401,520,646,670]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="7.[143,210,1457,1479]" captionTargetBox="[143,1103,168,1423]" captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[143,1103,168,1424]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 2. Colobomatus pupa Izawa, 1974, adult female.(A) Habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, ventral; (C) antennule, ventral; (D) buccal capsule and mouthparts, ventral; (E) leg 1, ventrolateral; (F) leg 2, ventrolateral; (G) leg 3, ventrolateral; (H) ornamentation on fourth pedigerous somite, ventral. Abbreviations: A, antenna; la, labium; mx, maxillule; Mx, maxilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4632025" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4632025/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">Figure 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
) divided, tapering into sharp tips. Posterior rim of buccal capsule longitudinally undivided.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="092C36C7FF8E3A1B54A6FD7D4950FC2E" blockId="8.[211,1172,167,956]" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">
|
||
Leg 1 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="91A82A42FF8E3A1B550DFD7E49C2FD4F" box="[341,460,709,733]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="7.[143,210,1457,1479]" captionTargetBox="[143,1103,168,1423]" captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[143,1103,168,1424]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 2. Colobomatus pupa Izawa, 1974, adult female.(A) Habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, ventral; (C) antennule, ventral; (D) buccal capsule and mouthparts, ventral; (E) leg 1, ventrolateral; (F) leg 2, ventrolateral; (G) leg 3, ventrolateral; (H) ornamentation on fourth pedigerous somite, ventral. Abbreviations: A, antenna; la, labium; mx, maxillule; Mx, maxilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4632025" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4632025/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">Figure 2E</figureCitation>
|
||
) biramous; protopod completely fused to somite and represented by long, lateral surface seta; exopod indistinctly two-segmented, with unarmed basal segment and distal segment bearing two tiny spines on distal margin; endopod vestigial, unsegmented and unarmed. Leg 2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="91A82A42FF8E3A1B5753FC9E4B71FCAF" box="[779,895,805,829]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="7.[143,210,1457,1479]" captionTargetBox="[143,1103,168,1423]" captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[143,1103,168,1424]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 2. Colobomatus pupa Izawa, 1974, adult female.(A) Habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, ventral; (C) antennule, ventral; (D) buccal capsule and mouthparts, ventral; (E) leg 1, ventrolateral; (F) leg 2, ventrolateral; (G) leg 3, ventrolateral; (H) ornamentation on fourth pedigerous somite, ventral. Abbreviations: A, antenna; la, labium; mx, maxillule; Mx, maxilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4632025" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4632025/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">Figure 2F</figureCitation>
|
||
) similar to leg 1, except exopod indistinctly three-segmented, with basal segment carrying minute spinule on anterior surface and distal segment bearing three spines on distal margin and endopod indistinctly two-segmented. Leg 3 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="91A82A42FF8E3A1B568EFC3E4B5EFC0F" box="[726,848,901,925]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="7.[143,210,1457,1479]" captionTargetBox="[143,1103,168,1423]" captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[143,1103,168,1424]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 2. Colobomatus pupa Izawa, 1974, adult female.(A) Habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, ventral; (C) antennule, ventral; (D) buccal capsule and mouthparts, ventral; (E) leg 1, ventrolateral; (F) leg 2, ventrolateral; (G) leg 3, ventrolateral; (H) ornamentation on fourth pedigerous somite, ventral. Abbreviations: A, antenna; la, labium; mx, maxillule; Mx, maxilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4632025" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4632025/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">Figure 2G</figureCitation>
|
||
) vestigial, reduced to single surface seta.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4189654CFF8E3A1A548BFC474BB3FF6D" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="570" pageId="8" pageNumber="569" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="092C36C7FF8E3A1B548BFC47493BFB86" blockId="8.[211,1172,1020,1690]" box="[211,309,1020,1044]" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">
|
||
<heading id="526481ABFF8E3A1B548BFC47493BFB86" box="[211,309,1020,1044]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="569" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF8E3A1B548BFC47493BFB86" box="[211,309,1020,1044]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="092C36C7FF8E3A1B548BFB9F4A89FA09" blockId="8.[211,1172,1020,1690]" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF8E3A1B548BFB9F49ABFBAE" box="[211,421,1060,1084]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CE934D44FF8E3A1B548BFB9F496AFBAE" authorityName="Hesse" authorityYear="1873" box="[211,356,1060,1084]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Philichthyidae" genus="Colobomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="569" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Colobomatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
pupa
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
was originally described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6D024B36FF8E3A1B56AFFB9E4B85FBAE" author="Izawa K" box="[759,907,1060,1084]" pageId="8" pageNumber="569" pagination="335 - 343" refId="ref7219" refString="Izawa K. 1974. On three new species of Colobomatus (Cyclopoida: Philichthyidae) parasitic on Japanese fishes. Publ Seto Mar Biol Lab. 21: 335 - 343." type="journal article" year="1974">Izawa (1974)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
based on females and males collected from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CE934D44FF8E3A1B55E5FBFE4B0EFBCE" authority="(Bleeker)" baseAuthorityName="Bleeker" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[445,768,1092,1116]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Mullidae" genus="Parupeneus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="569" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spilurus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF8E3A1B55E5FBFE4A98FBCE" box="[445,662,1092,1116]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">Parupeneus spilurus</emphasis>
|
||
(Bleeker)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
captured in Tanabe Bay,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CB57F825FF8E3A1B504EFBFF4946FBEE" country="Japan" name="Wakayama" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">Wakayama Prefecture</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="71847657FF8E3A1B550BFBDE4996FBEE" box="[339,408,1125,1148]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Slight differences in the body length, position of the antennule and infection site of
|
||
<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF8E3A1B55D5FB3F49EBFB0E" box="[397,485,1156,1180]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">C. pupa</emphasis>
|
||
were evident between Izawa’s and our specimens. The body length of the specimens of
|
||
<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF8E3A1B565AFB1F4A56FB2E" box="[514,600,1188,1212]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">C. pupa</emphasis>
|
||
described in this study ranged from
|
||
<quantity id="CE6B9B22FF8E3A1B57AFFB184C9AFB29" box="[1015,1172,1187,1211]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="569" unit="mm" value="1.2" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.1">1.1 to 1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
(excluding the cephalic processes and caudal rami), while those of Izawa’s are
|
||
<quantity id="CE6B9B22FF8E3A1B500AFB784929FB69" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="569" unit="mm" value="2.4" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="1.6">1.6 to 3.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (excluding the cephalic processes and caudal rami). Moreover, the antennules arise posterior to the ventral pair of cephalic processes in our specimens, while in Izawa’s specimens the antennules are anterior to the ventral cephalic processes. Finally, our specimens of
|
||
<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF8E3A1B55C1FAFF49E0FAC9" box="[409,494,1348,1371]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">C. pupa</emphasis>
|
||
were found in the lateral line scales of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CE934D44FF8E3A1B57FAFAFF4C03FAC9" box="[930,1037,1347,1371]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Mullidae" genus="Parupeneus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="569" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ciliatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF8E3A1B57FAFAFF4C03FAC9" box="[930,1037,1347,1371]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">P. ciliatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CE934D44FF8E3A1B501DFAFF494DFAE9" class="Actinopterygii" family="Mullidae" genus="Parupeneus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="569" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="multifasciatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF8E3A1B501DFAFF494DFAE9" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">P. multifasciatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, whereas Izawa collected his specimens from the supra-orbital, infra-orbital and pre-opercular canals of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CE934D44FF8E3A1B5657FA3F4A8EFA09" baseAuthorityName="Bleeker" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[527,640,1411,1435]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Mullidae" genus="Parupeneus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="569" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spilurus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF8E3A1B5657FA3F4A8EFA09" box="[527,640,1411,1435]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">P. spilurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="092C36C7FF8E3A1B54A6FA184A28F908" blockId="8.[211,1172,1020,1690]" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF8E3A1B54A6FA1849C0FA29" box="[254,462,1443,1467]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CE934D44FF8E3A1B54A6FA184981FA29" authorityName="Hesse" authorityYear="1873" box="[254,399,1443,1467]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Philichthyidae" genus="Colobomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="569" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Colobomatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
pupa
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CE934D44FF8E3A1B5615FA184AC4FA29" baseAuthorityName="Richiardi" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[589,714,1443,1467]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Philichthyidae" genus="Colobomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="569" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haeckeli">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF8E3A1B5615FA184AC4FA29" box="[589,714,1443,1467]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">C. haeckeli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CE934D44FF8E3A1B5683FA184B36FA29" authorityName="Izawa" authorityYear="1974" box="[731,824,1443,1467]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Philichthyidae" genus="Colobomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="569" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF8E3A1B5683FA184B36FA29" box="[731,824,1443,1467]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">C. exilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CE934D44FF8E3A1B5710FA184BCAFA29" authorityName="Cressey" authorityYear="1977" box="[840,964,1443,1467]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Philichthyidae" genus="Colobomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="569" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="collettei">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF8E3A1B5710FA184BCAFA29" box="[840,964,1443,1467]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">C. collettei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CE934D44FF8E3A1B578CFA184C6EFA29" authorityName="West" authorityYear="1992" box="[980,1120,1443,1467]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Philichthyidae" genus="Colobomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="569" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="creeveyae">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF8E3A1B578CFA184C6EFA29" box="[980,1120,1443,1467]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">C. creeveyae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CE934D44FF8E3A1B548BFA784947FA49" authorityName="West" authorityYear="1992" box="[211,329,1475,1499]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Philichthyidae" genus="Colobomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="569" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF8E3A1B548BFA784947FA49" box="[211,329,1475,1499]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">C. ornatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the presence of a single, ventromedian process on the last abdominal somite. However, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CE934D44FF8E3A1B55E5FA584A3FFA68" authorityName="West" authorityYear="1992" box="[445,561,1507,1530]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Philichthyidae" genus="Colobomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="569" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF8E3A1B55E5FA584A3FFA68" box="[445,561,1507,1530]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">C. ornatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the anterior pair of thoracic processes are bifurcated and the abdominal somites lack lateral processes.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CE934D44FF8E3A1B574BF9B84C09F989" baseAuthorityName="Richiardi" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[787,1031,1539,1563]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Philichthyidae" genus="Colobomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="569" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haeckeli">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF8E3A1B574BF9B84C09F989" box="[787,1031,1539,1563]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">Colobomatus haeckeli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CE934D44FF8E3A1B5040F9B84C9AF989" authorityName="Cressey" authorityYear="1977" box="[1048,1172,1539,1563]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Philichthyidae" genus="Colobomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="569" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="collettei">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF8E3A1B5040F9B84C9AF989" box="[1048,1172,1539,1563]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">C. collettei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CE934D44FF8E3A1B5550F9984968F9A8" authorityName="Izawa" authorityYear="1974" box="[264,358,1570,1594]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Philichthyidae" genus="Colobomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="569" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF8E3A1B5550F9984968F9A8" box="[264,358,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">C. exilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from
|
||
<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF8E3A1B56FFF9984B0EF9A8" box="[679,768,1571,1594]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">C. pupa</emphasis>
|
||
in the length of the ventromedian process on the last abdominal somite, which is visible in dorsal view in the former three species.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CE934D44FF8E3A1B5533F9D94A64F9E8" authorityName="West" authorityYear="1992" box="[363,618,1634,1658]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Philichthyidae" genus="Colobomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="569" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="creeveyae">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF8E3A1B5533F9D94A64F9E8" box="[363,618,1634,1658]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">Colobomatus creeveyae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from
|
||
<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF8E3A1B57CDF9D84BE4F9E8" box="[917,1002,1635,1658]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="569">C. pupa</emphasis>
|
||
by having only one pair of cephalic processes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="092C36C7FF8F3A1A54E2FF1C4BB3FF6D" blockId="9.[143,1104,167,255]" pageId="9" pageNumber="570">
|
||
This study reports for the first time
|
||
<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF8F3A1A5600FF134ABEFF2D" box="[600,688,168,191]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="570">C. pupa</emphasis>
|
||
parasitic in the lateral line scales of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CE934D44FF8F3A1A54D7FF7348F4FF72" box="[143,250,200,224]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Mullidae" genus="Parupeneus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="570" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ciliatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF8F3A1A54D7FF7348F4FF72" box="[143,250,200,224]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="570">P. ciliatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CE934D44FF8F3A1A5568FF7349EBFF72" box="[304,485,200,224]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Mullidae" genus="Parupeneus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="570" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="multifasciatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BE7EAD5FF8F3A1A5568FF7349EBFF72" box="[304,485,200,224]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="570">P. multifasciatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Moreover, our finding represents a new locality record for this species in the subtropical waters off Okinawa-jima Island,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="71847657FF8F3A1A572CFF534BB7FF6D" box="[884,953,232,255]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="570">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |