339 lines
36 KiB
XML
339 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="21094" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.157.32683" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cb960624-3d29-4c98-ac92-24cfd36fbe12" ID-PMC="PMC7467970" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-157-199" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C5D84C69EF14505F87C5FE60F7E0F568" ID-PubMed="32934458" ModsDocID="1314-2003-157-199" checkinTime="1598489622381" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Shui, Yu-Min, Wu, Jian-Yong, Yu, Zhi-Yong, Guo, Shi-Wei, Chen, Li, Wen, Fang & Chen, Wen-Hong" docDate="2020" docId="80FFF8FA51245845928C8FBDCB4F76CE" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 157: 199-206" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 157" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.157.32683" docTitle="Deinostigma fasciculatum W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="C5D84C69EF14505F87C5FE60F7E0F568" lastPageNumber="199" masterDocId="C5D84C69EF14505F87C5FE60F7E0F568" masterDocTitle="Deinostigma fasciculatum, a new species of Gesneriaceae in Yunnan, China" masterLastPageNumber="206" masterPageNumber="199" pageNumber="199" updateTime="1732876458727" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="17B5F325D448E59B3533F391A2CFC973">
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<mods:title id="44829FC1BF14EDE37ECD83E8B08A3D1E">Deinostigma fasciculatum, a new species of Gesneriaceae in Yunnan, China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E08D493F2B9807FB9DF1F75C26DE7C23" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E3EE175624D0B444721715C1F67A8A6A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="528AAC745A1A24D0531716D60A47B666">Shui, Yu-Min</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6D407B74AE1102FD3FE77AE5DE984D2C">CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="4C849E119EE486AD03965792F0E2365F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F98BFFAAAD19C43B80AFD2D5FE35CED7">Wu, Jian-Yong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="19606D6D79CF4D24324E8F307E613505">Jinping Management Bureau, Fenshuiling National Nature Reserve, Jinping 661500, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="B916033CBF15C5E85DD53C65A80ACC67">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EF7299F918834002B17D5A0B628BEE96">Yu, Zhi-Yong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5D33C5764A9455AADFCED16CD071452D">Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Nanjing 210042, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6DB0427FF8953421E991442169236A3F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0211906FB6156DF733D1715DD23D188C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7A410A14E06B19CBAAE81E60389910E7">Guo, Shi-Wei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C3E05C6B884B3F39FAB55186C11E8AF9">CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China & Karst Conservation Initiative of Yunnan, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China & School of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650091, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="16955C2B2F6A4879D6DFCD4006758467" type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6987-1240</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="E2B32E7B298734F02EB5105D990FF618" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9296F67C9A1532E4A331E91C0C9190F2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8EF6E44E71C7810F524BD31EA6A3CD0C">Chen, Li</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A4F5053BC0FB7A46AF4BA0E29399CFF0">CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China & University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China & Karst Conservation Initiative of Yunnan, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9D2AEFDCB0A701AFB9E1DDE60EC2AA37" type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6030-2439</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="632FB7290797F49FF7B0A8FB35E8643F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7FE681C04D0A5C0B865EAA0ED67528C2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5CE5A94C57BC760435E52DD144AAC069">Wen, Fang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="33FE547FCE7919AB955779316CE96584">Guangxi Institute of Botany, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guilin 541006, Guangxi, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="094C8DD2F04E2608976D0B1D6B38669D" type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3889-8835</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="503E33A04DCC51318B5DC1970A16F3EB">Chen, Wen-Hong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="500CBE2FC8E2A7CE7FDBBBF72C5B2598">CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China & Karst Conservation Initiative of Yunnan, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="10513C9D9AA639BACEFF44EA81A49ADE" type="email">whchen@mail.kib.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="82263845C9420379948B8E7B99A83413">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="BF88327DDE269E221DA21066CDC6476B">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="81172BC45746C7F87E82E7AEB5074800">
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<mods:date id="52C1FEAB15B99855869EEA694DC92EE4">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="1490D5A30DBF78B3F229FB8B238EF162" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="67009432AD6640E236498EBE6D9BD49E">157</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="BB91B7A0F5A0AA6CA7D0FAC32C0A37A2">199</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="3DBAC6DEA124C7F37D241990CB2AEF77">206</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="C3A67A64C20777C836D84A7683D90000">
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<mods:url id="CBEC043830CB23A48A940F83701DECF1">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.157.32683</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="561D64661734059BA71525C3F1EE5608">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A08481AF526D3776F11F0319CB45F4EC" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.157.32683</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="12707CC732E381C600575B3427183F86" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-157-199</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="328567ECAD8F9F50EA266FA3067ADA86" type="Pensoft-UUID">C5D84C69EF14505F87C5FE60F7E0F568</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="80FFF8FA51245845928C8FBDCB4F76CE" ID-GBIF-Taxon="167369798" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:80FFF8FA51245845928C8FBDCB4F76CE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/80FFF8FA51245845928C8FBDCB4F76CE" lastPageNumber="199" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" scope_family="Gesneriaceae">
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<subSubSection id="E53D60693CC50A3953B30871DF3EFDA4" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C344046C625A8F8AD99275E1A6B36DD3" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
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<taxonomicName id="42E73E677FCBEC85FB94D7F0CC86AFD2" ID-CoL="34F9F" LSID="80FFF8FA-5124-5845-928C-8FBDCB4F76CE" authority="W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui" authorityName="W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui" authorityYear="2020" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Deinostigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Deinostigma fasciculatum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fasciculatum" status="sp. nov.">Deinostigma fasciculatum W.H.Chen & Y.M.Shui</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="7AF3757975BDFBE807D97D6968A42E51" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation id="03A2E5A72C8B12B673CE540373A5C9CA" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Deinostigma fasciculatum W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui, sp. nov. A habit B mature fruits C frontal view of flower D leaf abaxial side E top and back view of flowers F top view of opened corolla showing the interior surface of corolla tube, stamens and staminodes G pistil and calyx, arrow showing the calyx H ovary, calyx and bract. (b = bract, c = calyx, d = disc)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.157.32683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/446491" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Figure 2</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="22FA99E25884C07A1CB56270A487A3A9" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="BDF903954CAABC901C84A9D5B961D18C" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A1D000F72E176D6325E2C6D7842D9D32" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
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China. Yunnan province, Jinping County, Ma-an-di town,
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<geoCoordinate id="528DDF8270DFBF29D32F750A83496160" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="33" value="22.975834">22°58'33"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="FA6DAABC1E232CC30C799031FD0EDFD8" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="32" value="104.842224">104°50'32"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 11 August 2018, collected from the living plants at Kunming Botanical Garden,
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<emphasis id="04B19053AE04A804155021AD5F094914" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Y.M. Shui & S.W. Guo B2018-493</emphasis>
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(holotype, KUN!).
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</paragraph>
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||
<caption id="A875B535A66CA60C19AD5F1AB123D5C3" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.157.32683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/446491" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
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||
<paragraph id="C03AB4788B598E6E5DF378761C733492" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
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||
<emphasis id="EC0AC5B937B4DF6A0CA11F9474FD983B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Figure 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="CB2E2E0AD794D6E9A4F0B31150C087F9" authorityName="W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui" authorityYear="2020" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Deinostigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Deinostigma fasciculatum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fasciculatum">
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<emphasis id="ED79098BEBAB36352CDFDB285A350741" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Deinostigma fasciculatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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W.H.Chen & Y.M.Shui, sp. nov.
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<emphasis id="7D500DB224C84425898CE7D298C51D7D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">A</emphasis>
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habit
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<emphasis id="122DA2947334DD97FD5DBDECF78BF7F0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">B</emphasis>
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mature fruits
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<emphasis id="A0B1A1AD64CB149AABB8D5E8F3415C38" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C</emphasis>
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frontal view of flower
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<emphasis id="4C0AA8DA88130D7EF92937FF7BCE56E5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">D</emphasis>
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leaf abaxial side
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<emphasis id="9DBB474C2B0D60B0C64A33AC30804FAD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">E</emphasis>
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top and back view of flowers
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<emphasis id="B276163A3E530BB1564DA946764E6CC9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">F</emphasis>
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top view of opened corolla showing the interior surface of corolla tube, stamens and staminodes
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<emphasis id="A48E1064C4AE82CDA2A17ED54D354BA8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">G</emphasis>
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pistil and calyx, arrow showing the calyx
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<emphasis id="7190249D1D78E8876F4E682286263876" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">H</emphasis>
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ovary, calyx and bract. (b = bract, c = calyx, d = disc).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="06C07112305F62D985EE6F43F731F556" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="167AEE14015AA1BD976D58128FE6B143" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D6C1908D7BDDEDA166E40E4EBC1605F2" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
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The new species is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="6CEBB8D1B9AD793A3F59862C909455AA" lsidName="D. cicatricosum" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" rank="species" species="cicatricosum">
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<emphasis id="CF73157254A57FB60A36CB6A576EB334" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">D. cicatricosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="D852973D62BD366CC295DA785D4BD093" lsidName="D. cyrtocarpum" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" rank="species" species="cyrtocarpum">
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<emphasis id="E8AF2B22DF90D9923438D561330812BC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">D. cyrtocarpum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in dark purple flowers and falcate fruit, but differs from the latter two species in the inflorescences with fasciculate flowers (
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<emphasis id="8CF4C00A581050FBA3176EF3051E29AF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">vs.</emphasis>
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with remote flowers), calyx lobes reflexed (
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<emphasis id="A4979CD1F3001A6FF6FAC535CAD054B9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">vs.</emphasis>
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compacted), corolla tubes white outside and below throat (
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<emphasis id="A7377946FA4E0940E68F683D40629C51" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">vs.</emphasis>
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purple) (Figs
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<figureCitation id="6EB5062F504E857E127CAA5986F7431B" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Deinostigma fasciculatum W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui, sp. nov. A habit B mature fruits C frontal view of flower D leaf abaxial side E top and back view of flowers F top view of opened corolla showing the interior surface of corolla tube, stamens and staminodes G pistil and calyx, arrow showing the calyx H ovary, calyx and bract. (b = bract, c = calyx, d = disc)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.157.32683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/446491" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">2C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="2B6561BAC569A04FD4E52EAA6F49A57D" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Photographs of Deinostigma cicatricosum (W. T. Wang) D. J. Middleton & Mich. Moeller (A-H) and D. cyrtocarpum (D. Fang & L. Zeng) Mich. Moeller & H. J. Atkins (I & J) A habit B adaxial surface of leaf C frontal view of flower D top view of flower E opened corolla showing the interior surface of corolla tube, stamens and staminodes, arrows showing the staminodes F stamens and staminodes, arrows showing the staminodes G pistil and calyx H bract and young flower I inflorescence of D. cyrtocarpum J lateral view of inflorescence (b = bract, c = calyx, d = disc)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.157.32683.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/446492" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">3</figureCitation>
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). The new species differs from
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<taxonomicName id="D3F890946FF6C496A55FDB98D7BFCF54" lsidName="D. cicatricosum" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" rank="species" species="cicatricosum">
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||
<emphasis id="A9E4B3A743641918524DDBE48465A28D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">D. cicatricosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in calyx lobes narrowly lanceolate (
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<emphasis id="0EF4564E75289D7688E67AF30509DC57" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">vs.</emphasis>
|
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narrowly oblong) and 1.2-1.3 cm long (
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<emphasis id="E64002796AD88C41A5FDC2FB89111629" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">vs.</emphasis>
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0.8-1.0 cm), corolla tube sharply contracted below middle (
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<emphasis id="369909F4010A823300667E1B3E99D58E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">vs.</emphasis>
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slightly contracted), capsule narrowly oblong (
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<emphasis id="6025083AB75B5BB37F613323B0C3F939" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">vs.</emphasis>
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linear) 2-2.5 cm long (
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<emphasis id="44133BADF9AA8A41F6CC15380A66E339" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">vs.</emphasis>
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3-4 cm long). It differs from
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<taxonomicName id="03731345DEEB575CE40567A35BF6A753" lsidName="D. cyrtocarpum" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" rank="species" species="cyrtocarpum">
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<emphasis id="33F6CEEDF0C1EB87DCAB36CA10B3862B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">D. cyrtocarpum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in calyx lobes 1.2-1.3 cm long (
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<emphasis id="12FA8C96524F68A487EF3D2CD4C30F27" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">vs.</emphasis>
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0.5-0.8 cm long), corolla tube sharply contracted (
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<emphasis id="E1359F1927C73764E32EDDCF41395A4C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">vs.</emphasis>
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gradually contracted).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="508811D536F26BB6B4EFB6A5C006606A" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.157.32683.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/446492" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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<paragraph id="F4E43CB4DF0ADFF8FAD99B0592DF14A6" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
|
||
<emphasis id="84699FDAFD00226F0DF518D0865509A7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Photographs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D52299581C03347B34C73DF3B339ABF3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Deinostigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Deinostigma cicatricosum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cicatricosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="724C81CBEE158D412A2E7AFF79322422" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Deinostigma cicatricosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(W.T. Wang) D.J. Middleton & Mich.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="CFD2E800A66BE816275D921F8F0D678A" originalValue="Möller">Moeller</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="2C1DD6E5F5AE3D64E5DCED84A78B6563" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">A-H</emphasis>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A30F11160F17EF2A9015E1437164F16" lsidName="D. cyrtocarpum" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" rank="species" species="cyrtocarpum">
|
||
<emphasis id="E7503EBEC9A1CBD933E04EDEDCD325F5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">D. cyrtocarpum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(D. Fang & L. Zeng) Mich.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="73C030EE73248341ADFCC20DBB8BA77D" originalValue="Möller">Moeller</normalizedToken>
|
||
& H.J. Atkins (I & J)
|
||
<emphasis id="F7F5F59E9D36B989CD136DF45EF119E0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">A</emphasis>
|
||
habit
|
||
<emphasis id="234AAE421DA2BD5C4AAD5C893AF5F7A7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">B</emphasis>
|
||
adaxial surface of leaf
|
||
<emphasis id="635DA71A438AFC78F63652DBD05DD2C5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">C</emphasis>
|
||
frontal view of flower
|
||
<emphasis id="4C5FDD7939EBAC20041538772007A0EF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">D</emphasis>
|
||
top view of flower
|
||
<emphasis id="4D1AF2AECA13DDD408A8DED3C7DEEC09" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">E</emphasis>
|
||
opened corolla showing the interior surface of corolla tube, stamens and staminodes, arrows showing the staminodes
|
||
<emphasis id="6D7E17F7FBEC225B1AF5367090B89C8F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">F</emphasis>
|
||
stamens and staminodes, arrows showing the staminodes
|
||
<emphasis id="EC6830DD0BCFAFEEBA82B3D53FC68394" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">G</emphasis>
|
||
pistil and calyx
|
||
<emphasis id="48FF3014D101BE3546AED01125D09792" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">H</emphasis>
|
||
bract and young flower
|
||
<emphasis id="CA105C41401DB5FD802B8DBE3A9A36AF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">I</emphasis>
|
||
inflorescence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="76085B63905EA7BC45A6247EC651C5C1" lsidName="D. cyrtocarpum" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" rank="species" species="cyrtocarpum">
|
||
<emphasis id="A441BB300D0FE5CB3F7D50CE2F3DC81C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">D. cyrtocarpum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="08AB340B54F84E82D2AA56DF8BA37FC9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">J</emphasis>
|
||
lateral view of inflorescence (b = bract, c = calyx, d = disc).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="09337AD5DF77DD5C8CC3DFD147EDEA56" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" type="herbs perennial">
|
||
<paragraph id="5A6CAB1C2A281E267F0F28E989BBD15D" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Herbs perennial.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="70983AD2448F73D641AC446E7A40DBB0" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
|
||
Stems pendulous, 30-60 cm long, densely glandular villous. Leaves alternate near stem apex; petiole 2-3.5 cm long, densely glandular villous; leaf blade herbaceous, ovate, elliptic or cordate, 3-9
|
||
<normalizedToken id="392C656327528F045560B1BD554F31D6" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
2.5-4 cm, base oblique, often slightly peltate, cuneate, cordate or round, apex acuminate, margin serrate, adaxially densely glandular villous, abaxially densely glandular villous; venation penninerved, lateral veins 3-5 on each side of mid-rib. Cymes axillary near stem apex, fasciculate; peduncle 1.5-11.5 cm long, densely glandular villous; bracts 2, ovate, caducous, 0.8-1.2
|
||
<normalizedToken id="6C393D6318ABEDDB56E8FC3D183BE2C2" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
ca. 0.6 cm, adaxially sparsely glandular villous, abaxially densely glandular villous; bracteoles 2, lanceolate, caducous, ca. 0.6
|
||
<normalizedToken id="62D96039AE7CF0E7A2838B8012EB4F84" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.2 cm, adaxially sparsely glandular villous, abaxially densely glandular villous; pedicel ca. 0.5 cm long, densely glandular villous. Calyx 5-parted to the base, segments lanceolate, 1.2-1.3
|
||
<normalizedToken id="08DB88179640AC4A1234DAB6FD661C94" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
ca. 0.2 cm, apex acute, margin entire, outside densely glandular villous, inside sparsely glandular villous. Corolla funnelform, zygomorphic, 3.5-4 cm long, ca. 1 cm wide at the throat, outside dark purple, densely glandular pubescent, inside dark purple, glabrous; tube ca. 2.5 cm long; limb 2-lipped, adaxial lip 2-lobed, lobes semi-circular, ca. 0.8 cm long, 0.5 cm in diam. at base; abaxial lip ca. 1.5 cm long, 3-lobed, middle lobes orbicular, ca. 0.5
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E2F5F8A0A36B6A5AFDC10EE11D62FBDC" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.5 cm, lateral lobes orbicular, ca. 0.5
|
||
<normalizedToken id="15D41E384448780A49C8FF012D148A20" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.6 cm. Stamens 2, adnate to corolla tube ca. 1.5 cm from base, coherent; anthers densely villous; filaments densely villous, ca. 1.2 cm long; staminode 3, lateral 2, villous, slightly coherent with the anthers, adnate to corolla tube ca. 1.5 cm from base, ca. 0.8 cm long; middle 1, adnate to corolla tube ca. 1.5 cm from base, ca. 1 mm long. Disc ring-like, ca. 1 mm high. Pistil ca. 3.5 cm long; ovary linear, densely glandular pubescent, ca. 0.8 cm long; style linear, ca. 2.7 cm long; stigmas obtrapeziform, emarginate. Capsule obliquely narrowly oblong, 2-2.5 cm long, curved.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="AD7376A8AB1917B44DC8F69375355649" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" type="phenology">
|
||
<paragraph id="04E77ED83EBC5E8A7650906277E07B19" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Phenology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="77EB71395592F1076E354C6423B287AE" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Flowering is from May to August and fruiting from July to September.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="32FA0CE042BFCC673FF3A50A05FE9D31" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF78CF96C39D363AC286205D2624A94" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1172D1A58540D2EE7F7CC71881F230E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">The name refers to the flowers, which are fasciculate on inflorescences of the new species.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5B982F07CC95215F1219640FD539691D" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" type="vernacular name">
|
||
<paragraph id="554F63C33DCD69F14D7882D58B98320C" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Vernacular name.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="423A49A27D46C9C3C74415F4BEABF3E9" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="DC5F4D291DE7A8418F853AB5A5BB59D5" originalValue="Cù">Cu</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken id="3EC7A10DD18236FA84EF7B23035B38FA" originalValue="Huā">Hua</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken id="CA19EDF925D928615F20AF8C135526B0" originalValue="Qí">Qi</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken id="7E568E62CF65DB52831303E023D47CAE" originalValue="Zhù">Zhu</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken id="275399BDDA6949E87B22D524F63C87C3" originalValue="Jù">Ju</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken id="DAE2B9434A3C5E01D1EF849AAB112A0B" originalValue="Tái">Tai</normalizedToken>
|
||
(Chinese pronunciation);
|
||
<normalizedToken id="650E6171D95AD2E9258D7FEA7A042882" originalValue="簇花奇柱苣苔">簇花奇柱苣苔</normalizedToken>
|
||
(Chinese name).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DCAECC26E6991ECBBA8E56E734A7D6DD" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="84DC92258D924C56EAA6F8F928E600A6" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Distribution and habitat.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A0A490D53208440EC547F2BEFE100CE5" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">The new species only grows on the wet cliff in the valley and only occurs at the type locality, Jinping County, Yunnan province, China.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F9E86FD41F26D5A76BE2654289967AE1" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" type="additional examined specimens">
|
||
<paragraph id="1F483F0BAEF3A2A0A64915872C689AD6" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Additional examined specimens.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="89A68087B32A16C5230441F3B92BFBFF" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
|
||
China. Yunnan province: Jinping county, Ma-an-di town,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="407F09C2B4516791E4F9A2E96681344C" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="33" value="22.975834">22°58'33"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="733C81239039D74A210942B16370D0A6" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="32" value="104.842224">104°50'32"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, in valleys, alt. 500 m a.s.l., with fruits, 22 January 2016,
|
||
<emphasis id="F857D020138CBDEBA831496816A1DF74" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Y.M. Shui & W.H. Chen B2016-084</emphasis>
|
||
(KUN!). The same county, Ma-an-di town, Maguaitang village, on wet cliff, alt. 520-850 m a.s.l., with buds, 1 May 2019,
|
||
<emphasis id="6B0090E9702297DC5E4E81327FBF4A84" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Z.Y. Yu B2019-001</emphasis>
|
||
(KUN!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="AAF31FD77195B525AC35067F70CD0823" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" type="conservation state">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D57C895A9CB826B847EF9F22DB9CD1E" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Conservation state.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="578BDA5B92C58BDFD2F3F7F51E320C02" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
|
||
The new species has been only observed from the type locality in the nature reserve, with ca. 30, 000 m2 area (300 m
|
||
<normalizedToken id="0160B013E60B58888016A1C0ED1A7520" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
100 m) and ca. 160 mature individuals on the cliff. The type locality is located in a deep valley with a small power station. Occasionally, local people go there to camp. Additionally, due to the building of a road, some of the slopes may become unstable and fall, resulting in some individuals being destroyed in the future. So, we hereby assessed the new species as "Critically Endangered (CR)" (C2+a+ii or B2+b+iii). (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="41E8F1521FB10A81A47BCB5C6C7EFDD3" author="IUCN" journalOrPublisher="Acta Phytotaxonomic Sinica" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" publicationUrl="http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/categories-and-criteria" refId="B2" refString="IUCN, 2012. IUCN red list categories and criteria, Version 3.1 (2nd edn). IUCN Species Survival Commission, Gland & Cambridge. http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/categories-and-criteria" title="IUCN red list categories and criteria, Version 3.1 (2 nd edn). IUCN Species Survival Commission, Gland & Cambridge." url="http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/categories-and-criteria" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D24D91C724EDB07650BF86D5EC53BADD" author="IUCN" journalOrPublisher="Acta Phytotaxonomic Sinica" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" publicationUrl="http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" refId="B3" refString="IUCN, 2017. Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, version 13. Prepared by Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" title="Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, version 13. Prepared by Standards and Petitions Subcommittee." url="http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" year="2017">2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="88ED6A6ECA323A5BE63E161420211E29" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" type="notes">
|
||
<paragraph id="6833246D928F5EAFCB99BD04CF8C3561" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Note.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F6AD20F0A5FAEFCF4350C86E85FCAE2C" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="227840FE5BA6A390CBB84D75E6365B18" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Deinostigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Deinostigma cyrtocarpum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cyrtocarpum">
|
||
<emphasis id="784CE56FF087682A4148E8D47C76094F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Deinostigma cyrtocarpum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is easily distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ECB122B2B9238219A2848E59375CE8AE" lsidName="D. cicatricosum" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" rank="species" species="cicatricosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F41BBDA96F40D10E9A38AA034997CB7F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">D. cicatricosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52EC7F2D4C7C22CDE433332AD0517C44" lsidName="D. fasciculatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" rank="species" species="fasciculatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B3F82C66F4D3F136626096841830CCE1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">D. fasciculatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its short calyx (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="DEB5430BE02898E48295C5152E44E9DE" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. The distribution of Deinostigma fasciculatum W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui, sp. nov. (■), with D. cicatricosum (W. T. Wang) D. J. Middleton & Mich. Moeller (●) and D. cyrtocarpum (D. Fang & L. Zeng) Mich. Moeller & H. J. Atkins (▲)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.157.32683.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/446490" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="C8DCE0E718F18776A02EC3AED4E4A095" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Photographs of Deinostigma cicatricosum (W. T. Wang) D. J. Middleton & Mich. Moeller (A-H) and D. cyrtocarpum (D. Fang & L. Zeng) Mich. Moeller & H. J. Atkins (I & J) A habit B adaxial surface of leaf C frontal view of flower D top view of flower E opened corolla showing the interior surface of corolla tube, stamens and staminodes, arrows showing the staminodes F stamens and staminodes, arrows showing the staminodes G pistil and calyx H bract and young flower I inflorescence of D. cyrtocarpum J lateral view of inflorescence (b = bract, c = calyx, d = disc)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.157.32683.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/446492" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">3J</figureCitation>
|
||
). Secondly, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="70C28477DB048599EEB32E014D6B7EBC" lsidName="D. cicatricosum" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" rank="species" species="cicatricosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="45819A89C25B8A3F9972289868E24FC0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">D. cicatricosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1784ED421ED7632D0928A5FAB8BC9606" lsidName="D. fasciculatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" rank="species" species="fasciculatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="FC35978CCCB59B0DF6949C94762ED84C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">D. fasciculatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, corolla tubes are obviously contracted at the middle. As to the L/U ratio (width of lower part/width of upper part of corolla tube), the L/U ratio of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4F4ABCB8018D05243EE50086133C066" lsidName="D. cicatricosum" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" rank="species" species="cicatricosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="63428D9C001FFC06AA2B8A0C33BD9E5D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">D. cicatricosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is about 1/2.5 and lightly contracted, while the L/U ratio of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9B153F3444A6219C9CA6D199921B71D2" lsidName="D. fasciculatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" rank="species" species="fasciculatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="76554126D35888F8083464549B47A50B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">D. fasciculatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is about 1/5 and sharply contracted (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="3BDC4784151C62DBF26D3D20D0F10E35" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Deinostigma fasciculatum W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui, sp. nov. A habit B mature fruits C frontal view of flower D leaf abaxial side E top and back view of flowers F top view of opened corolla showing the interior surface of corolla tube, stamens and staminodes G pistil and calyx, arrow showing the calyx H ovary, calyx and bract. (b = bract, c = calyx, d = disc)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.157.32683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/446491" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">2</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="9292EC8701BF5E2EB0A124E081D00E12" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Photographs of Deinostigma cicatricosum (W. T. Wang) D. J. Middleton & Mich. Moeller (A-H) and D. cyrtocarpum (D. Fang & L. Zeng) Mich. Moeller & H. J. Atkins (I & J) A habit B adaxial surface of leaf C frontal view of flower D top view of flower E opened corolla showing the interior surface of corolla tube, stamens and staminodes, arrows showing the staminodes F stamens and staminodes, arrows showing the staminodes G pistil and calyx H bract and young flower I inflorescence of D. cyrtocarpum J lateral view of inflorescence (b = bract, c = calyx, d = disc)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.157.32683.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/446492" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Besides, after the careful examination of the type specimens,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40CADF9C3A51B986E9FDD2D5B4B966DA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Deinostigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Deinostigma minutihamatum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minutihamatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="5F434BA8EDDA9F8113952D89CB3B12DF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">Deinostigma minutihamatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distributed in Central Vietnam with 2300 m elevation and characterised by almost straight capsules instead of falcate capsules and so considerably different from the Chinese species of the genus with falcate capsules (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="7540D8A7B730D36BCD2008750CD1F626" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Deinostigma fasciculatum W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui, sp. nov. A habit B mature fruits C frontal view of flower D leaf abaxial side E top and back view of flowers F top view of opened corolla showing the interior surface of corolla tube, stamens and staminodes G pistil and calyx, arrow showing the calyx H ovary, calyx and bract. (b = bract, c = calyx, d = disc)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.157.32683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/446491" pageId="0" pageNumber="199">2B</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="04AB1043A0AFB91607C38068CBB1A5AD" author="Wang, WT" editor="Wu, ZY" journalOrPublisher="18. Science Press, Beijing and Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" pagination="244 - 401" refId="B9" refString="Wang, WT, Pan, KY, Li, ZY, Weitzman, AL, Skog, LE, 1998. Gesneriaceae. In: Wu, ZY, Raven, PH, Eds., Flora of China vol. 18. Science Press, Beijing and Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis: 244 - 401" title="Gesneriaceae." volumeTitle="Flora of China vol." year="1998">Wang et al. 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C8B882BAE729AAB576F53ABAADF9F47C" author="Wei, YG" journalOrPublisher="18. Science Press, Beijing and Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis" pageId="0" pageNumber="199" refId="B10" refString="Wei, YG, Wen, F, Moeller, M, Monro, A, Zhang, Q, Gao, Q, Mou, HF, Zhong, SH, Cui, C, 2010. Gesneriaceae of South China. Guangxi Science and Technology Publishing House, Nanning, Guangxi, 1-777." title="Gesneriaceae of South China. Guangxi Science and Technology Publishing House, Nanning, Guangxi, 1 - 777." year="2010">Wei et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |