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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.476.8630" ID-PMC="PMC4311692" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-476-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FC4DC947FF97FF86190BFFD8B82CAB56" ID-PubMed="25685002" ID-Zenodo-Dep="578702" ID-ZooBank="086D71AF8A294F028559C2E0456B5C5B" ModsDocID="1313-2970-476-1" checkinTime="1451244761026" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Gustafson, Grey T. &amp; Miller, Kelly B." docDate="2015" docId="80758539C6441A9A4463F4D35A86EBD6" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 476: 1-135" docOrigin="ZooKeys 476" docPubDate="2015-01-23" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.476.8630" docTitle="Dineutus ciliatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="FC4DC947FF97FF86190BFFD8B82CAB56" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="FC4DC947FF97FF86190BFFD8B82CAB56" masterDocTitle="The New World whirligig beetles of the genus Dineutus Macleay, 1825 (Coleoptera, Gyrinidae, Gyrininae, Dineutini)" masterLastPageNumber="135" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1668159852297" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The New World whirligig beetles of the genus Dineutus Macleay, 1825 (Coleoptera, Gyrinidae, Gyrininae, Dineutini)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Gustafson, Grey T.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology and Museum of Southwestern Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">gtgustafson@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Miller, Kelly B.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology and Museum of Southwestern Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2015-01-23</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>476</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>135</mods:end>
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</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.476.8630</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.476.8630</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-476-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">086D71AF8A294F028559C2E0456B5C5B</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FC4DC947FF97FF86190BFFD8B82CAB56</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">578702</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152057928" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:80758539C6441A9A4463F4D35A86EBD6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/80758539C6441A9A4463F4D35A86EBD6" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<subSubSection pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName LSID="80758539-C644-1A9A-4463-F4D35A86EBD6" authority="(Forsberg, 1821)" baseAuthorityName="Forsberg" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus ciliatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatus">Dineutus ciliatus (Forsberg, 1821)</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Dineutus ciliatus. A ♀ dorsal habitus B ♀ ventral habitus C ♂ dorsal habitus D ♂ ventral habitus. All scale bars ≈ 2 mm." pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figures 12</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Dineutus ciliatus. A aedeagus dorsal view B aedeagus ventral view C ♂ mesotarsal claws D aedeagus lateral view. Scale bar for C ≈ 0.10 mm all others ≈ 1 mm." pageId="35" pageNumber="36">, 13</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 53" captionStartId="F53" captionText="Figure 53. General distribution map. A Dineutus carolinus B Dineutus ciliatus and Dineutus robertsi C Dineutus serrulatus analis and Dineutus serrulatus serrulatus D Dineutus emarginatus." pageId="35" pageNumber="36">, 53</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Gyrinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gyrinus ciliatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatus">Gyrinus ciliatus</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="Forsberg, CP" journalOrPublisher="Nova Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum Upsaliensis" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="297 - 314" refId="B30" refString="Forsberg, CP, 1821. De Gyrinis Commentatio. Nova Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum Upsaliensis 8: 297 - 314" title="De Gyrinis Commentatio." volume="8" year="1821">Forsberg 1821</bibRefCitation>
: 312,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Gyrinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gyrinus vittatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Gyrinus vittatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="Germar, EF" journalOrPublisher="Hendelli et filii, Halae" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refId="B34" refString="Germar, EF, 1824. Insectorum species novae aut minus cognitae, descriptionibus illustratae. J.C. Hendelli et filii, Halae" title="Insectorum species novae aut minus cognitae, descriptionibus illustratae. J. C." year="1824">Germar 1824</bibRefCitation>
: 32 [synonymy by
<bibRefCitation author="Ochs, G" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Blatter" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" pagination="172 - 186" refId="B88" refString="Ochs, G, 1925b. Ueber afrikanische Gyriniden. Entomologische Blatter 21: 172 - 186" title="Ueber afrikanische Gyriniden." volume="21" year="1925 b">Ochs 1925b</bibRefCitation>
],
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Cyclous" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclous vittatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Cyclous vittatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: Dejean 1833: 58,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutes vittatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutes vittatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Brulle, MA" journalOrPublisher="Pillot, Paris" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refId="B11" refString="Brulle, MA, 1835. Histoire Naturelle des Insectes, Vol. 5. Coleopteres, Vol. 2. F.D. Pillot, Paris" title="Histoire Naturelle des Insectes, Vol. 5. Coleopteres, Vol. 2. F. D." year="1835">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brullé">Brulle</normalizedToken>
1835
</bibRefCitation>
: 240,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Cyclous" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclous opacus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opacus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Cyclous opacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Melsheimer, 1846: 29 [synonymy by
<bibRefCitation author="LeConte, JL" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" pagination="365 - 373" refId="B60" refString="LeConte, JL, 1868. The Gyrinidae of America, north of Mexico. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 20: 365 - 373" title="The Gyrinidae of America, north of Mexico." volume="20" year="1868">LeConte 1868</bibRefCitation>
],
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus vittatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutus vittatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="LeConte, JL" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" pagination="365 - 373" refId="B60" refString="LeConte, JL, 1868. The Gyrinidae of America, north of Mexico. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 20: 365 - 373" title="The Gyrinidae of America, north of Mexico." volume="20" year="1868">LeConte 1868</bibRefCitation>
: 366,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutes vittatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutes vittatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Regimbart, M" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe entomologique de France" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="379 - 458" refId="B103" refString="Regimbart, M, 1882. Essai monographique de la famille des Gyrinidae. 1e partie. In: Annales de la Societe entomologique de France.: 379 - 458" title="Essai monographique de la famille des Gyrinidae. 1 e partie" volumeTitle="Annales de la Societe entomologique de France." year="1882">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Régimbart">Regimbart</normalizedToken>
1882
</bibRefCitation>
: 411, [
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutes hastatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hastatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutes hastatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Regimbart, M" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe entomologique de France" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="379 - 458" refId="B103" refString="Regimbart, M, 1882. Essai monographique de la famille des Gyrinidae. 1e partie. In: Annales de la Societe entomologique de France.: 379 - 458" title="Essai monographique de la famille des Gyrinidae. 1 e partie" volumeTitle="Annales de la Societe entomologique de France." year="1882">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Régimbart">Regimbart</normalizedToken>
1882
</bibRefCitation>
: 426 misidentified],
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutes ciliatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutes ciliatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Severin, G" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="149 - 179" refId="B118" refString="Severin, G, 1889. Catalogue des colepteres de la famille des gyrinides. Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique 33: 149 - 179" title="Catalogue des colepteres de la famille des gyrinides." volume="33" year="1889">Severin 1889</bibRefCitation>
: 152,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutes vittatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutes vittatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Severin, G" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="149 - 179" refId="B118" refString="Severin, G, 1889. Catalogue des colepteres de la famille des gyrinides. Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique 33: 149 - 179" title="Catalogue des colepteres de la famille des gyrinides." volume="33" year="1889">Severin 1889</bibRefCitation>
: 155,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutes opacus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opacus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutes opacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Severin, G" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="149 - 179" refId="B118" refString="Severin, G, 1889. Catalogue des colepteres de la famille des gyrinides. Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique 33: 149 - 179" title="Catalogue des colepteres de la famille des gyrinides." volume="33" year="1889">Severin 1889</bibRefCitation>
: 154,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutes vittatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutes vittatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Regimbart, M" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe entomologique de France" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="663 - 752" refId="B104" refString="Regimbart, M, 1892. Essai monographique de la famille des Gyrinidae. 2e Supplement. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France 60: 663 - 752" title="Essai monographique de la famille des Gyrinidae. 2 e Supplement." volume="60" year="1892">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Régimbart">Regimbart</normalizedToken>
1892
</bibRefCitation>
: 739, [
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutes hastatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hastatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutes hastatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Regimbart, M" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe entomologique de France" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="663 - 752" refId="B104" refString="Regimbart, M, 1892. Essai monographique de la famille des Gyrinidae. 2e Supplement. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France 60: 663 - 752" title="Essai monographique de la famille des Gyrinidae. 2 e Supplement." volume="60" year="1892">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Régimbart">Regimbart</normalizedToken>
1892
</bibRefCitation>
: 740 misidentified],
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutes inflatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inflatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutes inflatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Blackburn 1895: 28 [synonymy by
<bibRefCitation author="Ochs, G" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" pagination="129 - 140" refId="B89" refString="Ochs, G, 1926a. Die Dineutini. 2. Tribus der Unterfamilien Enhydrinae Fam. Gyrinidae (Col). A. Aligemeiner Teil. Entomologische Zeitschrift 40: 129 - 140" title="Die Dineutini. 2. Tribus der Unterfamilien Enhydrinae Fam. Gyrinidae (Col). A. Aligemeiner Teil." volume="40" year="1926 a">Ochs 1926a</bibRefCitation>
],
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Forsberg" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus ciliatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutus ciliatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Ochs, G" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Blatter" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" pagination="172 - 186" refId="B88" refString="Ochs, G, 1925b. Ueber afrikanische Gyriniden. Entomologische Blatter 21: 172 - 186" title="Ueber afrikanische Gyriniden." volume="21" year="1925 b">Ochs 1925b</bibRefCitation>
: 174,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus (Dineutus) vittatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittatus" subGenus="Dineutus">Dineutus (Dineutus) vittatus</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Hatch, MH" journalOrPublisher="Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="311 - 350" refId="B42" refString="Hatch, MH, 1926. The morphology of Gyrinidae. Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 7: 311 - 350" title="The morphology of Gyrinidae." volume="7" year="1926">Hatch 1926</bibRefCitation>
: 311,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Forsberg" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus (Dineutus) ciliatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatus" subGenus="Dineutus">Dineutus (Dineutus) ciliatus</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Ochs, G" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" pagination="129 - 140" refId="B89" refString="Ochs, G, 1926a. Die Dineutini. 2. Tribus der Unterfamilien Enhydrinae Fam. Gyrinidae (Col). A. Aligemeiner Teil. Entomologische Zeitschrift 40: 129 - 140" title="Die Dineutini. 2. Tribus der Unterfamilien Enhydrinae Fam. Gyrinidae (Col). A. Aligemeiner Teil." volume="40" year="1926 a">Ochs 1926a</bibRefCitation>
: 138,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus vittatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutus vittatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Leonard, MD" journalOrPublisher="Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station, Ithaca, New York" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" publicationUrl="10.5962/bhl.title.66369" refId="B70" refString="Leonard, MD, 1928. A List of the Insects of New York with a list of the spiders and certain other allied groups. Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station, Ithaca, New York, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.66369" title="A List of the Insects of New York with a list of the spiders and certain other allied groups." url="10.5962/bhl.title.66369" year="1928">Leonard 1928</bibRefCitation>
: 262,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Forsberg" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus ciliatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutus ciliatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Ochs, G" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="135 - 138" refId="B94" refString="Ochs, G, 1930. Remarks on &quot;A list of the insects of New York&quot;. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 38: 135 - 138" title="Remarks on &quot; A list of the insects of New York &quot;." volume="38" year="1930">Ochs 1930</bibRefCitation>
: 135,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Forsberg" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus (Dineutus) ciliatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatus" subGenus="Dineutus">Dineutus (Dineutus) ciliatus</taxonomicName>
: Hatch 1930: 19,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus vittatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutus vittatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Blackwelder, RE" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution, Washington D. C." pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refId="B6" refString="Blackwelder, RE, 1944. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 1. Smithsonian Institution, Washington D. C." title="Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 1." year="1944">Blackwelder 1944</bibRefCitation>
: 81.
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Forsberg" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus (Dineutus) ciliatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatus" subGenus="Dineutus">Dineutus (Dineutus) ciliatus</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Ochs, G" journalOrPublisher="Revista de Entomologia" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="253 - 300" refId="B96" refString="Ochs, G, 1949. A revision of the Gyrinoidea of Central America (Coleoptera). Revista de Entomologia 20: 253 - 300" title="A revision of the Gyrinoidea of Central America (Coleoptera)." volume="20" year="1949">Ochs 1949</bibRefCitation>
: 286,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Forsberg" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus (Protodineutus) ciliatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatus" subGenus="Protodineutus">Dineutus (Protodineutus) ciliatus</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Guignot, F" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin Mensuel de la Societe Linneenne de Lyon" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="124 - 127" refId="B36" refString="Guignot, F, 1950. Sur la systematique des Dineutus (Col. Gyrinidae). Bulletin Mensuel de la Societe Linneenne de Lyon 19: 124 - 127" title="Sur la systematique des Dineutus (Col. Gyrinidae)." volume="19" year="1950">Guignot 1950</bibRefCitation>
: 126,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Forsberg" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus (Cyclinus) ciliatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatus" subGenus="Cyclinus">Dineutus (Cyclinus) ciliatus</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Brinck, P" journalOrPublisher="Acta Universitatis Lundensis Nova Series" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="1 - 144" refId="B8" refString="Brinck, P, 1955. A revision of the Gyrinidae (Coleoptera) of the Ethiopian region. I. Acta Universitatis Lundensis Nova Series 51: 1 - 144" title="A revision of the Gyrinidae (Coleoptera) of the Ethiopian region. I." volume="51" year="1955">Brinck 1955</bibRefCitation>
: 106,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Forsberg" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus ciliatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutus ciliatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Ciegler, JC" journalOrPublisher="Clemson University Public Service Pub." pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refId="B13" refString="Ciegler, JC, Morse, JC, Wheeler, AG, Activities, CUPS, 2003. Water beetles of South Carolina: (Coleoptera: Gyrinidae, Haliplidae, Noteridae, Dytiscidae, Hydrophilidae, Hydraenidae, Scirtidae, Elmidae, Dryopidae, Limnichidae, Heteroceridae, Psephenidae, Ptilodactylidae, and Chelonariidae). Clemson University Public Service Pub." title="Water beetles of South Carolina: (Coleoptera: Gyrinidae, Haliplidae, Noteridae, Dytiscidae, Hydrophilidae, Hydraenidae, Scirtidae, Elmidae, Dryopidae, Limnichidae, Heteroceridae, Psephenidae, Ptilodactylidae, and Chelonariidae)" year="2003">Ciegler et al. 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 15.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="type locality">
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Type locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
East Indies, likely in error. The type is labeled,
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Ind.”">&quot;Ind.&quot;</normalizedToken>
according to
<bibRefCitation author="Ochs, G" journalOrPublisher="Revista de Entomologia" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="253 - 300" refId="B96" refString="Ochs, G, 1949. A revision of the Gyrinoidea of Central America (Coleoptera). Revista de Entomologia 20: 253 - 300" title="A revision of the Gyrinoidea of Central America (Coleoptera)." volume="20" year="1949">Ochs (1949)</bibRefCitation>
, which
<bibRefCitation author="Young, FN" journalOrPublisher=") Unveristy of Florida Studies Biological Science Series, Gainesville" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" refId="B133" refString="Young, FN, 1954. The Water Beetles of Florida. In: Florida Uo (Ed.) Unveristy of Florida Studies Biological Science Series, Gainesville" title="The Water Beetles of Florida. In: Florida Uo (Ed." year="1954">Young (1954)</bibRefCitation>
suggested could refer to Indiana, though
<bibRefCitation author="Forsberg, CP" journalOrPublisher="Nova Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum Upsaliensis" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="297 - 314" refId="B30" refString="Forsberg, CP, 1821. De Gyrinis Commentatio. Nova Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum Upsaliensis 8: 297 - 314" title="De Gyrinis Commentatio." volume="8" year="1821">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Forsberg’s">Forsberg's</normalizedToken>
(1821)
</bibRefCitation>
indicated &quot;Indies oriental.&quot;
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="specimens examined">
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">73</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
Not examined.
<bibRefCitation author="Ochs, G" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Blatter" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" pagination="172 - 186" refId="B88" refString="Ochs, G, 1925b. Ueber afrikanische Gyriniden. Entomologische Blatter 21: 172 - 186" title="Ueber afrikanische Gyriniden." volume="21" year="1925 b">Ochs (1925b)</bibRefCitation>
examined
<normalizedToken originalValue="Forsberg’s">Forsberg's</normalizedToken>
types when establishing his synonymies, therefore the identity of
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Forsberg" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus ciliatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutus ciliatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is well established in relation to its most common synonym
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutes vittatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutes vittatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="material examined">
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">U.S.A.:</emphasis>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Alabama:</emphasis>
U.S.A.: Alabama: Conecuh Co., 13 km E Evergreen on Hwy 31, Old Town Creek,
<geoCoordinate degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="27.037" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="31.450617">31°27.037'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="86" direction="west" minutes="49.81" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-86.83017">86°49.81'W</geoCoordinate>
, 53 m, 11.v.2006, leg. K.B. Miller, KBM1105061 (6 ex. MSBA); Marion Co., Barnsville, 23.viii.1931, leg. R.H. Beamer (1 ex. KSEM);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Connecticut:</emphasis>
New London Co., New London, 16.v.1931, leg. M. Sanderson (1 ex. KSEM);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Delaware:</emphasis>
New Castle Co., Glasgow, 4.v.1957, leg. L.R. Krusberg (1 ex. FSCA);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Louisiana:</emphasis>
Beaugarl Co., 13.viii.1928, leg. R.H. Beamer Jr. (4 ex. KSEM);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Maryland:</emphasis>
Prince
<normalizedToken originalValue="George’s">George's</normalizedToken>
Co., College Park, 4.x.1947, leg. B.K. Dozier (6 ex. FSCA);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Massachusetts:</emphasis>
Hampshire Co., Amherst, 16.vi.1904 (1 ex. MTEC); Norfolk Co., Blue Hills Reservation, v.1929, leg. G.C. Wheeler (1 ex. FSCA);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">New Jersey:</emphasis>
Bergen Co., Dumont Woods, 9.iv.1931, leg. C.L. Ragot (1 ex. FSCA); Bergen Co., Woodcliff Lake, 20.v.1934 (3 ex. FSCA); Gloucester Co., 1 mi S Paulsboro, 3.vii.1959, leg. H.L. Dozier (4 ex. FSCA); Ocean Co., Cassville, branch of
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tom’s">Tom's</normalizedToken>
River, vi.1931, leg. Siepmann (4 ex. FSCA); Lakehurst, 6.v.1934, leg. C.L. Ragot (1 ex. FSCA);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">New York:</emphasis>
Westchester Co., White Plains, 2.x.1921, leg. E.H.P. Squire (1 ex. FSCA); same as previous except: 23.viii.1922 (2 ex. FSCA); same as previous except: 5.ix.1922 (2 ex. FSCA); 10.vi.1923 (19 ex. FSCA);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">North Carolina:</emphasis>
Wake Co., Raleigh, leg. S.P. Whitney (1 ex. FSCA);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Oklahoma:</emphasis>
Larimer Co., 5 mi W Red Oak, 2.vii.1977, leg. K.H. Stephan (7 ex. FSCA); U.S.A.: Oklahoma: Larimer Co., 5 mi W Red Oak, vii.1980, leg. K.H. Stephan (1 ex. FSCA); Murray Co., Arbuckle Mts., nr Davis, 21.vi.1922 (1 ex. FSCA);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Rhode Island:</emphasis>
Kent Co.,
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Greenwich”">&quot;Greenwich&quot;</normalizedToken>
, 15.vii.1934, leg. W. Sanderson (3 ex. KSEM);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">South Carolina:</emphasis>
Sumter Co., 29.iv.1968, leg. L.L. Lampert, on stream (1 ex. FSCA).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">No locality information:</emphasis>
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Station.”">&quot;Station.&quot;</normalizedToken>
, 8.viii.1901, &quot;Hatch Ex.&quot; (1 ex. MTEC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
Male (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Dineutus ciliatus. A ♀ dorsal habitus B ♀ ventral habitus C ♂ dorsal habitus D ♂ ventral habitus. All scale bars ≈ 2 mm." pageId="35" pageNumber="36">12C-D</figureCitation>
): Size: 12.7-14.6 mm. Body form broadly roundly oval; antennal flagellum thick and round, ultimate segment rounded; elytral apices regularly rounded, serration absent, elytra with bronzy lateral stripe disappearing apically, elytral striae weakly developed, 8th elytral stria without punctures present or strongly evident; profemora without sub-apicoventral tooth; protibiae club-shaped; anterior mesotarsal claw (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Dineutus ciliatus. A aedeagus dorsal view B aedeagus ventral view C ♂ mesotarsal claws D aedeagus lateral view. Scale bar for C ≈ 0.10 mm all others ≈ 1 mm." pageId="35" pageNumber="36">13C</figureCitation>
) with denticle; venter normally dark reddish brown, rarely reddish orange (teneral individuals); Aedeagus (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Dineutus ciliatus. A aedeagus dorsal view B aedeagus ventral view C ♂ mesotarsal claws D aedeagus lateral view. Scale bar for C ≈ 0.10 mm all others ≈ 1 mm." pageId="35" pageNumber="36">13A, B, D</figureCitation>
) medial lobe in dorsal view with apicomedial papilla, in ventral view sperm-groove parallel sided, in lateral view median lobe curved, apically narrow, parameres weakly rounded laterally in apical 1/3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
Female (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Dineutus ciliatus. A ♀ dorsal habitus B ♀ ventral habitus C ♂ dorsal habitus D ♂ ventral habitus. All scale bars ≈ 2 mm." pageId="35" pageNumber="36">12A-B</figureCitation>
): Size: 11.5-14.6 mm. Body form broadly roundly oval; Antennal flagellum thick and round, ultimate segment rounded; elytral apices regularly rounded, serration absent, elytra with bronzy lateral stripe disappearing apically, elytral striae weakly developed, 8th elytral stria without punctures present or strongly evident; profemora without sub-apicoventral tooth; protibiae club-shaped; venter normally dark reddish brown, rarely reddish orange (teneral individuals).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="35" pageNumber="36" start="Figure 12" startId="F12">
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figure 12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Forsberg" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus ciliatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutus ciliatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">A</emphasis>
♀ dorsal habitus
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">B</emphasis>
♀ ventral habitus
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">C</emphasis>
♂ dorsal habitus
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">D</emphasis>
♂ ventral habitus. All scale bars ≈ 2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="35" pageNumber="36" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figure 13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Forsberg" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus ciliatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutus ciliatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">A</emphasis>
aedeagus dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">B</emphasis>
aedeagus ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">C</emphasis>
♂ mesotarsal claws
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">D</emphasis>
aedeagus lateral view. Scale bar for
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">C</emphasis>
≈ 0.10 mm all others ≈ 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="differential diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
This species is most easily distinguished from other members of North American
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of a bronzy lateral stripe on each elytron, a regularly oval body form, large size, absence of a profemoral sub-apicoventral tooth in the male, and the form of the male aedeagus (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Dineutus ciliatus. A aedeagus dorsal view B aedeagus ventral view C ♂ mesotarsal claws D aedeagus lateral view. Scale bar for C ≈ 0.10 mm all others ≈ 1 mm." pageId="35" pageNumber="36">13A</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Forsberg" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus ciliatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutus ciliatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most similar to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leng" authorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus robertsi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robertsi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutus robertsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but there are several characters that readily separate the two species. Both sexes of
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Forsberg" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus ciliatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutus ciliatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have the venter dark reddish brown in color instead of light yellowish orange (most evident on the epipleura), the antennal flagellum thicker and rounder with the ultimate segment rounded instead of thinner and more parallel sided with an angled ultimate segment, and the 8th elytral stria with punctures absent or indistinct. The venter coloration of teneral individuals is lighter, reddish orange, but this does not closely approach that of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leng" authorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus robertsi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robertsi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutus robertsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which is much more yellow in color. Males of
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Forsberg" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus ciliatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutus ciliatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also have the anterior mesotarsal claws with a more weakly developed denticle on their ventral surface, and a smaller general body size than
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leng" authorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus robertsi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robertsi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutus robertsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The aedeagus (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Dineutus ciliatus. A aedeagus dorsal view B aedeagus ventral view C ♂ mesotarsal claws D aedeagus lateral view. Scale bar for C ≈ 0.10 mm all others ≈ 1 mm." pageId="35" pageNumber="36">13</figureCitation>
) of
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Forsberg" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus ciliatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutus ciliatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the median lobe narrow and dorsally curved in lateral view with an apicomedial papilla visible in both dorsal and ventral views. The sperm-groove is much more parallel-sided in
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Forsberg" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus ciliatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutus ciliatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
than
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leng" authorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus robertsi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robertsi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutus robertsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Finally, the parameres of
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Forsberg" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus ciliatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutus ciliatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are weakly lateral curved in the apical 1/3 instead of strongly curved as in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leng" authorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus robertsi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robertsi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutus robertsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 53" captionStartId="F53" captionText="Figure 53. General distribution map. A Dineutus carolinus B Dineutus ciliatus and Dineutus robertsi C Dineutus serrulatus analis and Dineutus serrulatus serrulatus D Dineutus emarginatus." pageId="35" pageNumber="36">53B</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Most of the eastern half of the United Sates (
<bibRefCitation author="Folkerts, GW" journalOrPublisher="The Coleopterists Bulletin" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="345 - 347" refId="B27" refString="Folkerts, GW, 1978. A preliminary checklist of the Hydradephaga (Coleoptera) of Alabama. The Coleopterists Bulletin 32: 345 - 347" title="A preliminary checklist of the Hydradephaga (Coleoptera) of Alabama." volume="32" year="1978">Folkerts 1978</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Malcolm, SE" journalOrPublisher="University of Maine Life Science and Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" pagination="1 - 49" refId="B77" refString="Malcolm, SE, 1971. The water beetles of Maine: including the families Gyrinidae, Haliplidae, Dytiscidae, Noteridae and Hydrophilidae. University of Maine Life Science and Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin 48: 1 - 49" title="The water beetles of Maine: including the families Gyrinidae, Haliplidae, Dytiscidae, Noteridae and Hydrophilidae." volume="48" year="1971">Malcolm 1971</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Sanderson, MW" journalOrPublisher="Aquatic Insects and Oligochaetes of North and South Carolina" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="10.29 - 10.38" refId="B116" refString="Sanderson, MW, 1982. . Aquatic Insects and Oligochaetes of North and South Carolina Ill: 10.29 - 10.38" volume="Ill" year="1982">Sanderson 1982</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Wood, FE" journalOrPublisher="University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" refId="B130" refString="Wood, FE, 1962. A synopsis of the genus Dineutus (Coleoptera: Gyrinidae) in the Western Hemisphere. University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri" title="A synopsis of the genus Dineutus (Coleoptera: Gyrinidae) in the Western Hemisphere" year="1962">Wood 1962</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Young, FN" journalOrPublisher=") Unveristy of Florida Studies Biological Science Series, Gainesville" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" refId="B133" refString="Young, FN, 1954. The Water Beetles of Florida. In: Florida Uo (Ed.) Unveristy of Florida Studies Biological Science Series, Gainesville" title="The Water Beetles of Florida. In: Florida Uo (Ed." year="1954">Young 1954</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
This is a lotic species (
<bibRefCitation author="Young, FN" journalOrPublisher=") Unveristy of Florida Studies Biological Science Series, Gainesville" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" refId="B133" refString="Young, FN, 1954. The Water Beetles of Florida. In: Florida Uo (Ed.) Unveristy of Florida Studies Biological Science Series, Gainesville" title="The Water Beetles of Florida. In: Florida Uo (Ed." year="1954">Young 1954</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Hatch, MH" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="27 - 28" refId="B43" refString="Hatch, MH, 1927. Notes on the biology of Dineutus (Gyrinidae). Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society 22: 27 - 28" title="Notes on the biology of Dineutus (Gyrinidae)." volume="22" year="1927">Hatch 1927</bibRefCitation>
). In Florida
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Forsberg" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus ciliatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutus ciliatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is commonly found in small, shaded streams, and when found in larger streams prefers to stay near the stream bank (
<bibRefCitation author="Young, FN" journalOrPublisher=") Unveristy of Florida Studies Biological Science Series, Gainesville" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" refId="B133" refString="Young, FN, 1954. The Water Beetles of Florida. In: Florida Uo (Ed.) Unveristy of Florida Studies Biological Science Series, Gainesville" title="The Water Beetles of Florida. In: Florida Uo (Ed." year="1954">Young 1954</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation author="Hatch, MH" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="27 - 28" refId="B43" refString="Hatch, MH, 1927. Notes on the biology of Dineutus (Gyrinidae). Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society 22: 27 - 28" title="Notes on the biology of Dineutus (Gyrinidae)." volume="22" year="1927">Hatch (1927)</bibRefCitation>
describes one habitat of
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Forsberg" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus ciliatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutus ciliatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Massachusetts as a small sandy bottomed stream, approximately five feet wide and with a depth from six to ten inches, with a flow rate of one foot per second or less.
<bibRefCitation author="Hatch, MH" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="27 - 28" refId="B43" refString="Hatch, MH, 1927. Notes on the biology of Dineutus (Gyrinidae). Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society 22: 27 - 28" title="Notes on the biology of Dineutus (Gyrinidae)." volume="22" year="1927">Hatch (1927)</bibRefCitation>
also noted that
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Forsberg" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus ciliatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutus ciliatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
prefers to reside near the bank of the stream. In east Texas this species was only collected in lotic situations at East Texas Primitive Big Thicket (
<bibRefCitation author="Realzola, E" journalOrPublisher="The Coleopterists Bulletin" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="495 - 502" publicationUrl="10.1649/0010-065X(2007)61[495:COGAIT]2.0.CO;2" refId="B101" refString="Realzola, E, Cook, JL, Cook, TJ, Clopton, RE, 2007. Composition of gyrinid aggregations in the East Texas Primitive Big Thicket (Coleoptera: Gyrinidae). The Coleopterists Bulletin 61: 495 - 502, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X(2007)61[495:COGAIT]2.0.CO;2" title="Composition of gyrinid aggregations in the East Texas Primitive Big Thicket (Coleoptera: Gyrinidae)." url="10.1649/0010-065X(2007)61[495:COGAIT]2.0.CO;2" volume="61" year="2007">Realzola et al. 2007</bibRefCitation>
). The first author has collected
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Forsberg" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus ciliatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutus ciliatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from both small pebble bottomed forested streams, to larger mud-bottomed rivers, throughout the southeastern United States, where it is quite commonly encountered.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="discussion">
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Discussion.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Forsberg" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Insecta" family="Gyrinidae" genus="Dineutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dineutus ciliatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dineutus ciliatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a common species with a wide range (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 53" captionStartId="F53" captionText="Figure 53. General distribution map. A Dineutus carolinus B Dineutus ciliatus and Dineutus robertsi C Dineutus serrulatus analis and Dineutus serrulatus serrulatus D Dineutus emarginatus." pageId="35" pageNumber="36">53B</figureCitation>
) and is frequently collected and represented in collections in large numbers.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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