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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.23.1548" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182248488" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-23-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="CD1B1743FFF1FFDFFFBAE53FFF90A158" ID-Zenodo-Dep="574761" ID-ZooBank="7C38189756774BE39091241B3035ABDD" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:28E6D4CB-E05C-4B77-8527-6E52632DEF0A" ModsDocID="1314-2607-23-1" checkinTime="1621552465517" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Smith, David R. &amp; Shinohara, Akihiko" docDate="2011" docId="8067DBA5C185AE6B3785785685AA363E" docLanguage="en" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 23" docPubDate="2011-10-21" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.23.1548" docTitle="Euxiphydria vietnamensis Smith &amp; Shinohara 2011, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="28E6D4CB-E05C-4B77-8527-6E52632DEF0A" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" id="CD1B1743FFF1FFDFFFBAE53FFF90A158" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="CD1B1743FFF1FFDFFFBAE53FFF90A158" masterDocTitle="Review of the Asian wood-boring genus Euxiphydria (Hymenoptera, Symphyta, Xiphydriidae)" masterLastPageNumber="22" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1643555228687" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Review of the Asian wood-boring genus Euxiphydria (Hymenoptera, Symphyta, Xiphydriidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Smith, David R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>1 Systematic Entomology Laboratory, PSI, Agricultural Research Service, U. S. Department of Agriculture, c / o National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, P. O. Box 37012, MRC 168, Washington, DC 20013 - 7012, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">sawfly2@aol.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Shinohara, Akihiko</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, National Museum of Nature and Science, 4 - 1 - 1 Amakubo, Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, 305 - 0005, Japan</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2011-10-21</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>23</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>22</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.23.1548</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.23.1548</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-23-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">7C38189756774BE39091241B3035ABDD</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">CD1B1743FFF1FFDFFFBAE53FFF90A158</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">574761</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182248488" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:28E6D4CB-E05C-4B77-8527-6E52632DEF0A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8067DBA5C185AE6B3785785685AA363E" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:28E6D4CB-E05C-4B77-8527-6E52632DEF0A" authority="Smith &amp; Shinohara" authorityName="Smith &amp; Shinohara" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Xiphydriidae" genus="Euxiphydria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euxiphydria vietnamensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vietnamensis" status="sp. n.">
<pageBreakToken pageId="12" pageNumber="13" start="start">Euxiphydria</pageBreakToken>
vietnamensis Smith &amp; Shinohara
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="12" pageNumber="13">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3035" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 30 - 35. Euxiphydria vietnamensis, holotype 30 Lateral view 31 Thorax, lateral view 32 Thorax, dorsal view 33 Head, dorsal view 34 Head, front view 35 Mouthparts (labial palpus on right, maxillary palpus on left)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11325" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 30-35</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Female, labeled &quot;Deo O Quy Ho, 1750m, Sa Pa, Lao Cai Prov., Vietnam, 12-17.v.1995, A. Shinohara (NSMT).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Female</emphasis>
. Length, 14.0 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Color</emphasis>
. Head red; black on ocellar area and extending posteriorly to near occiput through center of postocellar area (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3035" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 30 - 35. Euxiphydria vietnamensis, holotype 30 Lateral view 31 Thorax, lateral view 32 Thorax, dorsal view 33 Head, dorsal view 34 Head, front view 35 Mouthparts (labial palpus on right, maxillary palpus on left)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11325" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 33, 34</figureCitation>
). Abdomen black with white spot on side of eighth tergite (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3035" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 30 - 35. Euxiphydria vietnamensis, holotype 30 Lateral view 31 Thorax, lateral view 32 Thorax, dorsal view 33 Head, dorsal view 34 Head, front view 35 Mouthparts (labial palpus on right, maxillary palpus on left)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11325" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
). Legs black with basal third of hind tibia and hind basitarsomere white (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3035" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 30 - 35. Euxiphydria vietnamensis, holotype 30 Lateral view 31 Thorax, lateral view 32 Thorax, dorsal view 33 Head, dorsal view 34 Head, front view 35 Mouthparts (labial palpus on right, maxillary palpus on left)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11325" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
). Wings uniformly, lightly infuscated; hind wing somewhat more hyaline on basal half.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Head.</emphasis>
Antenna with 19 antennomeres; length of first four antennomeres as 1.0:0.4:0.9:0.5. Frons with curved almost parallel carinae (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3035" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 30 - 35. Euxiphydria vietnamensis, holotype 30 Lateral view 31 Thorax, lateral view 32 Thorax, dorsal view 33 Head, dorsal view 34 Head, front view 35 Mouthparts (labial palpus on right, maxillary palpus on left)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11325" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
). Upper half of gena and vertex from posterior margin of lateral ocelli smooth, shiny. Malar space between eye and antennal groove narrow, much less than width of groove (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3035" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 30 - 35. Euxiphydria vietnamensis, holotype 30 Lateral view 31 Thorax, lateral view 32 Thorax, dorsal view 33 Head, dorsal view 34 Head, front view 35 Mouthparts (labial palpus on right, maxillary palpus on left)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11325" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
). Width of gena behind eyes about 1.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
eye width. Head from above straight behind eyes, distance behind eyes slightly longer than eye length (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3035" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 30 - 35. Euxiphydria vietnamensis, holotype 30 Lateral view 31 Thorax, lateral view 32 Thorax, dorsal view 33 Head, dorsal view 34 Head, front view 35 Mouthparts (labial palpus on right, maxillary palpus on left)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11325" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Thorax</emphasis>
. Pronotum smooth and shiny anteroventrally, with irregular strong carinae dorsally and posteriorly (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3035" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 30 - 35. Euxiphydria vietnamensis, holotype 30 Lateral view 31 Thorax, lateral view 32 Thorax, dorsal view 33 Head, dorsal view 34 Head, front view 35 Mouthparts (labial palpus on right, maxillary palpus on left)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11325" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
). Mesoscutal middle lobe and inner margins of lateral lobes reticulate; outer lateral lobes with large smooth, shiny area (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3035" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 30 - 35. Euxiphydria vietnamensis, holotype 30 Lateral view 31 Thorax, lateral view 32 Thorax, dorsal view 33 Head, dorsal view 34 Head, front view 35 Mouthparts (labial palpus on right, maxillary palpus on left)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11325" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
). Axilla and mesoscutellum entirely sculptured, reticulate (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3035" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 30 - 35. Euxiphydria vietnamensis, holotype 30 Lateral view 31 Thorax, lateral view 32 Thorax, dorsal view 33 Head, dorsal view 34 Head, front view 35 Mouthparts (labial palpus on right, maxillary palpus on left)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11325" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
), mesoscutellum separated from axillae by broad, shiny punctures. Mesepisternum mostly reticulate; mesepimeron anteriorly almost smooth, posteriorly with large oval punctures; metapleuron reticulate (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3035" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 30 - 35. Euxiphydria vietnamensis, holotype 30 Lateral view 31 Thorax, lateral view 32 Thorax, dorsal view 33 Head, dorsal view 34 Head, front view 35 Mouthparts (labial palpus on right, maxillary palpus on left)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11325" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
). Metascutellum short, about 2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
broader than long, reticulate, straight posteriorly (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3035" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 30 - 35. Euxiphydria vietnamensis, holotype 30 Lateral view 31 Thorax, lateral view 32 Thorax, dorsal view 33 Head, dorsal view 34 Head, front view 35 Mouthparts (labial palpus on right, maxillary palpus on left)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11325" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
). Hind basitarsomere shorter than length of remaining tarsomeres combined, as 0.8:1.0.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Basal plates densely punctate anterolaterally, shiny and with few punctures on medial posterior portion (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3035" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 30 - 35. Euxiphydria vietnamensis, holotype 30 Lateral view 31 Thorax, lateral view 32 Thorax, dorsal view 33 Head, dorsal view 34 Head, front view 35 Mouthparts (labial palpus on right, maxillary palpus on left)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11325" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
); rest of abdomen shiny, finely punctate. Length of sheath slightly shorter than length of basal plate.
</paragraph>
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11325" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" start="Figures 3035" startId="F8">
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figures 30-35.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Smith &amp; Shinohara" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Xiphydriidae" genus="Euxiphydria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vietnamensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Euxiphydria vietnamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">30</emphasis>
Lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">31</emphasis>
Thorax, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">32</emphasis>
Thorax, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">33</emphasis>
Head, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">34</emphasis>
Head, front view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">35</emphasis>
Mouthparts (labial palpus on right, maxillary palpus on left).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Male.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Named for the country of collection.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="discussion">
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Discussion.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
The white lateral spot on the eighth abdominal tergite, partly white hind tibia and hind basitarsomere, the curved, almost parallel carinae on the frons, the head in dorsal view long behind the eyes, and the completely sculptured axilla and mesoscutellum will distinguish
<taxonomicName authorityName="Smith &amp; Shinohara" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Xiphydriidae" genus="Euxiphydria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vietnamensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Euxiphydria vietnamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from other
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Xiphydriidae" genus="Euxiphydria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Euxiphydria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species. This is the southernmost record for the genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>