244 lines
50 KiB
XML
244 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document id="71BB4F8D1FB95AF9FF43909EECAFDA1E" ID-ISSN="11755334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629629186718" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ingrisch, Sigfrid" docDate="2009" docId="80458782FFCDA24FA393ACC851CDFCD8" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02185p122.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2185" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pseudonicsara (Pseudonicsara) clavus Ingrisch 2009, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="7C7CFFFAFFDAA257A304AF55552BFFC4" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Pseudonicsara Karny, 1912 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Conocephalinae: Agraeciini) 2185" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1699086653631" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="9A36802541BF6B67D6EFBC5FAFC29266">Revision of the genus Pseudonicsara Karny, 1912 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Conocephalinae: Agraeciini) 2185</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="076D38B26E3BAB6A643108DAA58CC7B8">Ingrisch, Sigfrid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="127BC02B71ABB34CA035AA706AEC3F01">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="AC8FCD1397B2F14875C5AC7194E5E637">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0EC82E3048A7CBBD641A6060FECE5F60">2009-08-06</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5BB069CD4BAF5E6E227C4F895C4522A9">2185</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="37C34B637D70821E6A29C4C3201BBFC8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7C3066A6850AB2D2655EC2EBAF7A3005" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="80458782FFCDA24FA393ACC851CDFCD8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5319764" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5319764" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:80458782FFCDA24FA393ACC851CDFCD8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/80458782FFCDA24FA393ACC851CDFCD8" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<subSubSection id="40F6651FFFCDA240A393ACC8573DFC73" box="[151,534,925,951]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="08533694FFCDA240A393ACC8573DFC73" blockId="23.[151,1042,925,986]" box="[151,534,925,951]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<heading id="531B81F8FFCDA240A393ACC8573DFC73" bold="true" box="[151,534,925,951]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="3A98EA86FFCDA240A393ACC8573DFC73" bold="true" box="[151,534,925,951]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicName id="CFEC4D17FFCDA240A393ACC854E6FC73" ID-CoL="4P556" authority="Ingrisch, 2009" authorityName="Ingrisch" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,461,925,951]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Pseudonicsara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pseudonicsara">
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<emphasis id="3A98EA86FFCDA240A393ACC854E6FC73" bold="true" box="[151,461,925,951]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pseudonicsara (P.) clavus</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="21AB57FDFFCDA240A2D7ACC8573DFC73" box="[467,534,925,951]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="40F6651FFFCDA240A393AC955059FB06" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
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<paragraph id="08533694FFCDA240A393AC955139FC1E" blockId="23.[151,1042,925,986]" box="[151,1042,960,986]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A393AC9555DCFC1E" box="[151,247,960,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 62–70" captionStartId="79.[151,269,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[220,1367,195,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-69@79.[220,1368,194,1880]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 62–70. Stridulatory files on underside of left male tegmen of Pseudonicsara species: 62, P. buergersi holotype; 63, P. clavus holotype; 64, P. clavus carinata holotype; 65, P. semicruciata coll. Dohrn; 66, P. karimui holotype; 67, P. finister holotype; 68, P. spatula holotype; 69, P. zugi holotype; 70, P. semicruciata (syntype of A. ornata)." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs. 63</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A200AC955419FC1E" box="[260,306,960,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 92–108" captionStartId="83.[151,269,1800,1824]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,195,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-128@83.[155,1432,194,1776]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="FIGURES 92–108. Male abdominal apex in dorsal view of Pseudonicsara species: 92, P. pallidifrons lectotype; 93, P. excisa holotype; 94, P. stylata holotype; 95, P. pugio holotype; 96, P. apingan holotype; 97, P. nomo holotype; 98, P. buergersi paratype; 99, P. apicata holotype; 100, P. semicruciata coll. Dohrn; 101, P. clavus holotype; 102, P. clavus carinata holotype; 103, P. karimui holotype; 104, P. finister holotype; 105, P. abbreviata holotype; 106, P. crassicercus lectotype; 107, P. spatula holotype; 108, P. zugiparatype; Abbreviations: 10t tenth abdominal tergite; ac apex of cercus; ap apical process of cercus; bp basal process of cercus; bps basal processes of cercus; ce cercus; e epiproct; sg subgenital plate; st stylus." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">101</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A23AAC955447FC1E" box="[318,364,960,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 127–148" captionStartId="85.[151,269,1724,1748]" captionTargetBox="[205,1380,158,1713]" captionTargetId="figure-189@85.[205,1381,154,1718]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 127–148. Male abdominal apex and male cerci in apical view (129–144) and male abdominal apex in dorsal view (145–148) of Pseudonicsara species: 127, P. pallidifrons from Wanuma; 128, P. excisa holotype; 129, P. pugio holotype; 130, P. stylata holotype; 131, P. nomo holotype; 132, P. apingan holotype; 133, P. apicata holotype; 134, P. buergersi holotype; 135, P. finister paratype; 136, P. clavus holotype; 137, P. clavus carinata holotype; 138, P. abbreviata holotype; 139–140, P. semicruciata (139, coll. Dohrn; 140, leg. Fruhstorfer); 141, P.karimui holotype; 142– 143, P. semicruciata (142, holotype; 143, syntype of A. ornata); 144, P.zugi holotype; 145, P.(C.)siwiholotype; 146, P. (C.) lita holotype (Photo P. Naskrecki from OSF); 147, P. forceps holotype; 148, P. (W.) raffrayi syntype one; Abbreviations: 10t tenth abdominal tergite; ap apical process of cercus; bp basal processes of cercus; ce cercus; e epiproct; pa paraproct; sg subgenital plate; st stylus; ti titillators, extruded [removed from some of the preparations photographed]; the arrow points at the dorsal lamella of the apico-internal process." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">136</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A27DAC955483FC1E" box="[377,424,960,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 175–190" captionStartId="88.[151,269,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,195,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-98@88.[177,1409,194,1844]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="FIGURES 175–190. Male cerci of Pseudonicsara species in dorsal view: 175, P. buergersi holotype; 176, P. clavus holotype; 177, P. clavus carinata holotype; 178, P. semicruciata holotype; 179, P. karimui paratype; 180, P. finister holotype; 181, P. crassicercus lectotype; 182, P. spatula holotype; 183, P. zugi paratype; 184, P. forceps paratype; 185– 186, P. bitriangulata holotype (186 left, strict dorsal view; right, dorso-internal view); 187, P. spinicercus syntype; 188, P. (C.) spinibranchis holotype; 189, P. (C.) sinuata holotype; 190, P. (C.) bomberi holotype." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">176</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A2B7AC9554C9FC1E" box="[435,482,960,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 203–216" captionStartId="90.[151,269,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,195,1828]" captionTargetId="figure-96@90.[155,1432,194,1832]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="FIGURES 203–216. Male cerci of Pseudonicsara species in lateral view (203, 205, 210–216, internal side; 208–209, external side; 204, 206–207, oblique view of abdominal apex): 203, P. stylata holotype; 204, P. pugio holotype; 205, P. clavus holotype; 206, P. apingan holotype; 207, P. buergersi holotype; 208, P. clavus carinata holotype; 209–210, P. forceps holotype; 211, P. clavus carinata holotype; 212, P. semicruciata coll. Dohrn; 213, P. karimui paratype; 214, P. crassicercus lectotype; 215, P. zugi holotype; 216, P. (C.) spinibranchis holotype." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">205</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A2EAAC955737FC1E" box="[494,540,960,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 228–244" captionStartId="92.[151,269,1829,1853]" captionTargetBox="[170,1422,195,1806]" captionTargetId="figure-107@92.[170,1423,194,1809]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURES 228–244. Male cerci of Pseudonicsara species in ventral view (228–243) and internal view (244): 228, P. pallidifrons male from Wanuma; 229, P.nomo holotype; 230, P. apicata holotype; 231, P. clavus carinata holotype; 232, P. pugio holotype; 233, P. apingan holotype; 234, P. abbreviata paratype; 235, P. clavus holotype; 236, P. karimui holotype; 237, P. finister holotype; 238, P. zugi paratype; 239, P. bitriangulata holotype; 240, P. (C.) spinibranchis holotype; 241, P. (C.) sinuata holotype; 242, P. forceps paratype; 243, P. (C.) bomberi holotype; 244, P. (C.) lita (after Hebard 1922)." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">235</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A12DAC95577CFC1E" box="[553,599,960,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 259–297" captionStartId="94.[151,269,1664,1688]" captionTargetBox="[221,1373,155,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-207@94.[221,1373,154,1652]" captionTargetPageId="94" captionText="FIGURES 259–297. Male subgenital plate in ventral view (259–296) and apex of abdomen in dorsal view (297) of Pseudonicsara species: 259, P. pallidifrons lectotype; 260, P. undulata holotype; 261, P. stylata holotype; 262, P. nomo holotype; 263, P. apicata holotype; 264, P. (C.) sinuata holotype; 265, P. abbreviata paratype; 266, P. spatula holotype; 267, P. finister holotype; 268–269, P. semicruciata (268, syntype of A. ornata; 269, holotype); 270, P. crassicercus lectotype; 271, P. uncinata paratype; 272, P. karimui holotype; 273, P. bitriangulata holotype; 274, P. spinicercus syntype; 275, P. concha holotype; 276, P. cervus holotype; 277, P. buergersi holotype; 278, P. excisa holotype; 279, P. apingan holotype; 280, P. dilatata holotype; 281, P. semicruciata leg. Fruhstorfer; 282, P. zugi paratype; 283, P. clavus holotype; 284, P. forceps paratype; 285, P. pugio holotype; 286, P. (C.) spinibranchis holotype; 287, P. clavus carinata holotype; 288, P. (C.) siwi holotype; 289, P. (W.) alces holotype; 290, P. (C.) stridulans paratype; 291, P. (C.) furcata paratype; 292, P.(C.)digitataholotype; 293, P. (C.) nana paratype; 294, P. (C.) bomberi holotype; 295, hum; 296, P.(W.) raffrayi syntype one; 297, P. (C.) leopoldi after Willemse (1933)." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">283</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A167AC9557B9FC1E" box="[611,658,960,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 302–311" captionStartId="96.[151,269,1864,1888]" captionTargetBox="[164,1421,195,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-91@96.[164,1421,194,1839]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="FIGURES 302–311. Titillators of Pseudonicsara species in ventro-apical view (302–310) and view on edge of one and surface of the other titillator (311), overview: 302–303, P. pallidifrons (302, lectotype; 303, male from Wanuma); 304, P. semicruciata (syntype of A. ornata); 305, P. pugio holotype; 306, P. buergersi holotype; 307, P. nomo holotype; 308, P. apicata holotype; 309, P. semicruciata coll. Dohrn (margin partly broken); 310, P. clavus holotype; 311, P. clavus carinata holotype." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">310</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A19AAC9557E6FC1E" box="[670,717,960,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 353–361" captionStartId="101.[151,269,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,195,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-56@101.[155,1432,194,1868]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="FIGURES 353–361. Titillators of Pseudonicsara species in ventro-apical view showing details of apical parts: 353, P. raffrayi syntype; 354, P.clavusholotype; 355, P. clavus carinata holotype; 356–357, P.uncinataholotype; 358, P.stylata holotype; 359–360, P. concha holotype; 361, P. zugi holotype." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">354</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A1DCAC95562DFC1E" box="[728,774,960,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 392–400" captionStartId="106.[151,269,1657,1681]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,195,1630]" captionTargetId="figure-92@106.[155,1432,194,1633]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="FIGURES 392–400. Titillators of Pseudonicsara species in dorso-proximal view: 392, P. pallidifrons male from Wanuma; 393, P. pugio holotype; 394, P. buergersi holotype; 395, P. nomo holotype; 396, P. apicata holotype; 397, P. semicruciata coll. Dohrn; 398, P. clavus holotype; 399, P. stylata holotype; 400, P. clavus carinata holotype; Abbreviations: als apico-lateral sclerite; at apical part of titillator; bt basal part of titillator; ga granular area; ms membranous sac; mt granular margin of apical part of titillator." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">398</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A017AC955669FC1E" box="[787,834,960,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 445–459" captionStartId="111.[151,269,1646,1670]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,195,1618]" captionTargetId="figure-89@111.[155,1432,194,1622]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="FIGURES 445–459. Female subgenital plate of Pseudonicsara species in ventral view: 445, P. karimui paratype; 446– 447, P. semicruciata (446, syntype of A. ornata; 447, from Finschhafen); 448, P. abbreviata paratype; 449, P. wum holotype; 450, P. wau holotype; 451–452, P. finister paratype (two different females); 453, P. clavus paratype; 454, P. maritima holotype; 455, P.nomoparatype; 456, P. clavus carinata paratype; 457, P. undulata paratype; 458, P. wanuma holotype; 459, P. crassicercus." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">453</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A04AAC955657FC1E" box="[846,892,960,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 493–511" captionStartId="114.[151,269,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[163,1428,195,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-114@114.[163,1429,194,1816]" captionTargetPageId="114" captionText="FIGURES 493–511. Female subgenital plate of Pseudonicsara species in lateral view: 493, P. semicruciata (without locality label); 494, P. wau holotype; 495, P. finister paratype; 496, P. wum holotype; 497, P. maritima holotype; 498– 499, P. clavus carinata paratype (two different females); 500, P. forceps paratype; 501, P. clavus paratype; 502, P. (C.) taliabu holotype; 503, P. (C.) halmahera holotype; 504, P. (C.) wanigela holotype; 505, P. (C.) furcata paratype; 506, P. (C.) siwi paratype; 507, P. karimui paratype; 508, P. (C.) dodinga holotype; 509, P. (C.) stridulans paratype; 510, P. cervus paratype; 511, P. forceps paratype (freshly molted)." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">501</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A08CAC95569CFC1E" box="[904,951,960,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 526–540" captionStartId="116.[151,269,1835,1859]" captionTargetBox="[185,1398,194,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-114@116.[185,1399,194,1806]" captionTargetPageId="116" captionText="FIGURES 526–540. Female subgenital plate of Pseudonicsara species in apical view (526–536) and lateral view (537– 540): 526, P. (C.) siwi paratype; 527, P. (C.) wanigela holotype; 528, P. (C.) dodinga holotype; 529, P. (C.) taliabu holotype; 530, P. (C.) nana paratype; 531, P. (W.) alces paratype; 532, P. (C.) stridulans paratype; 533, P. clavus paratype; 534, P. (W.) curvata holotype; 535, P. (C.) furcata paratype; 536, P. (C.) halmahera holotype; 537, P. (C.) spinibranchis paratype; 538, P. pugio paratype; 539, P. (W.) alces paratype; 540, P. (W.) curvata holotype; Abbreviation: og oval groove of ventral ovipositor valve." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">533</figureCitation>
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, map 2.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="08533694FFCDA240A393AB58546EFBB0" blockId="23.[151,1437,1037,2030]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<materialsCitation id="B8843CC9FFCDA240A393AB58546EFBB0" collectingDate="1963-04-21" collectionCode="BPBM" collectorName="J. Sedlacek & Bernice P. Bishop Museum" country="United States of America" elevation="800" latitude="-6.45" location="Hawaii" longLatPrecision="1304" longitude="147.51666" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hawaii" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="D7578836FFCDA240A393AB58542FFBE3" box="[151,260,1037,1063]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(male): Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov.: New Guinea (NE), Huon Peninsula, Pindiu [
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<geoCoordinate id="6DD85053FFCDA240A636AB5850BDFBE3" box="[1330,1430,1037,1063]" degrees="6" direction="south" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="-6.45">6° 27' S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="6DD85053FFCDA240A393AB61543CFB8A" box="[151,279,1076,1102]" degrees="147" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="147.51666">147° 31' E</geoCoordinate>
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],
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<quantity id="CF149B71FFCDA240A228AB615498FB8A" box="[300,435,1076,1102]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="800.0" valueMax="850.0" valueMin="750.0">
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<elevation id="83C1D1A7FFCDA240A228AB615498FB8A" box="[300,435,1076,1102]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="800.0" valueMax="850.0" valueMin="750.0">750–850 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="7C521054FFCDA240A2C5AB61576EFB8A" box="[449,581,1076,1102]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1963-04-21">
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<collectingDate id="6C16E9BCFFCDA240A2C5AB61576EFB8A" box="[449,581,1076,1102]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1963-04-21">21.IV.1963</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="A5195342FFCDA240A156AB6157F2FB8A" box="[594,729,1076,1102]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">J. Sedlacek</collectorName>
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, depository:
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<collectorName id="A5195342FFCDA240A075AB61519DFB8A" box="[881,1206,1076,1102]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Bernice P. Bishop Museum</collectorName>
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, Honolulu,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CA28F876FFCDA240A644AB6150BCFB8A" box="[1344,1431,1076,1102]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="70FB7604FFCDA240A393AB0F55FAFBB0" box="[151,209,1114,1140]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="6EFDAE51FFCDA240A3E5AB0F5412FBB0" box="[225,313,1114,1140]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="08533694FFCDA240A3C2ABD45059FB06" blockId="23.[151,1437,1037,2030]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B8843CC9FFCDA240A3C2ABD450B7FB5F" box="[198,1436,1153,1179]" collectingDate="1963-04-21" collectionCode="BPBM" collectorName="J. Sedlacek & Bernice P. Bishop Museum" country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="800" latitude="-6.45" location="New" longLatPrecision="1304" longitude="147.51666" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Morobe" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="D7578836FFCDA240A3C2ABD45416FB5F" box="[198,317,1153,1179]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="70FB7604FFCDA240A24DABD45719FB5F" box="[329,562,1153,1179]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="1EEAFD1DFFCDA240A13BABD45782FB5F" box="[575,681,1153,1179]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as holotype (
|
||
<collectionCode id="6EFDAE51FFCDA240A0C9ABD4510EFB5F" box="[973,1061,1153,1179]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="1EEAFD1DFFCDA240A73EABD4518FFB5F" box="[1082,1188,1153,1179]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CA28F876FFCDA240A7B5ABD45073FB5F" box="[1201,1368,1153,1179]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Morobe" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Morobe Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="0D33604FFFCDA240A661ABD450B7FB5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:80458782FFCDA24FA393ACC851CDFCD8:0D33604FFFCDA240A661ABD450B7FB5F" box="[1381,1436,1153,1179]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="New" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Morobe">New</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B8843CC9FFCDA240A393ABFD5046FB06" box="[151,1389,1192,1218]" collectingDate="1963-04-28" collectionCode="BPBM" collectorName="J. Sedlacek" country="Guinea-Bissau" elevation="1200" latitude="-6.4166665" location="Zengaren" longLatPrecision="1304" longitude="147.41667" municipality="Huon Peninsula" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="70FB7604FFCDA240A393ABFD55C7FB06" box="[151,236,1192,1218]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(NE),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="E837ACEEFFCDA240A238ABFD54D2FB06" box="[316,505,1192,1218]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Huon Peninsula</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="0D33604FFFCDA240A101ABFD5758FB06" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:80458782FFCDA24FA393ACC851CDFCD8:0D33604FFFCDA240A101ABFD5758FB06" box="[517,627,1192,1218]" country="Guinea-Bissau" latitude="-6.4166665" longLatPrecision="1304" longitude="147.41667" municipality="Huon Peninsula" name="Zengaren" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Zengaren</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6DD85053FFCDA240A187ABFD57C9FB06" box="[643,738,1192,1218]" degrees="6" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="-6.4166665">6° 25' S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6DD85053FFCDA240A1EBABFD5645FB06" box="[751,878,1192,1218]" degrees="147" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="147.41667">147° 25' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<quantity id="CF149B71FFCDA240A086ABFD56F5FB06" box="[898,990,1192,1218]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="1200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="83C1D1A7FFCDA240A086ABFD56F5FB06" box="[898,990,1192,1218]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7C521054FFCDA240A0EDABFD5145FB06" box="[1001,1134,1192,1218]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1963-04-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6C16E9BCFFCDA240A0EDABFD5145FB06" box="[1001,1134,1192,1218]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1963-04-28">28.IV.1963</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="A5195342FFCDA240A77EABFD51D6FB06" box="[1146,1277,1192,1218]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">J. Sedlacek</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="6EFDAE51FFCDA240A609ABFD504EFB06" box="[1293,1381,1192,1218]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="40F6651FFFCDA240A3C2AB9B57DBF9DA" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="08533694FFCDA240A3C2AB9B57DBF9DA" blockId="23.[151,1437,1037,2030]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A98EA86FFCDA240A3C2AB9B546DFB2C" bold="true" box="[198,326,1230,1256]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species shares with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFEC4D17FFCDA240A1A2AB9A5632FB2C" authority="Ingrisch, 2009" authorityName="Ingrisch" authorityYear="2009" box="[678,793,1231,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Pseudonicsara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concha" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A98EA86FFCDA240A1A2AB9A5632FB2C" box="[678,793,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. concha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="3A98EA86FFCDA240A025AB9B5648FB2C" bold="true" box="[801,867,1230,1256]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="21AB57FDFFCDA240A025AB9B5648FB2C" box="[801,867,1230,1256]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
that the male apico-internal process of the male cercus is pointing nearly ventrad and provided with a dorsal crest or lamella at base. It differs by the free apical area of that process being about as long as or longer than the basal area with crest (
|
||
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A7CCAA49501BFAF2" box="[1224,1328,1308,1334]" captionStart="FIGURES 127–148" captionStartId="85.[151,269,1724,1748]" captionTargetBox="[205,1380,158,1713]" captionTargetId="figure-189@85.[205,1381,154,1718]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 127–148. Male abdominal apex and male cerci in apical view (129–144) and male abdominal apex in dorsal view (145–148) of Pseudonicsara species: 127, P. pallidifrons from Wanuma; 128, P. excisa holotype; 129, P. pugio holotype; 130, P. stylata holotype; 131, P. nomo holotype; 132, P. apingan holotype; 133, P. apicata holotype; 134, P. buergersi holotype; 135, P. finister paratype; 136, P. clavus holotype; 137, P. clavus carinata holotype; 138, P. abbreviata holotype; 139–140, P. semicruciata (139, coll. Dohrn; 140, leg. Fruhstorfer); 141, P.karimui holotype; 142– 143, P. semicruciata (142, holotype; 143, syntype of A. ornata); 144, P.zugi holotype; 145, P.(C.)siwiholotype; 146, P. (C.) lita holotype (Photo P. Naskrecki from OSF); 147, P. forceps holotype; 148, P. (W.) raffrayi syntype one; Abbreviations: 10t tenth abdominal tergite; ap apical process of cercus; bp basal processes of cercus; ce cercus; e epiproct; pa paraproct; sg subgenital plate; st stylus; ti titillators, extruded [removed from some of the preparations photographed]; the arrow points at the dorsal lamella of the apico-internal process." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 136</figureCitation>
|
||
). Further differences are the narrow apical excision of the male subgenital plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A0ECAA165166FA99" box="[1000,1101,1347,1373]" captionStart="FIGURES 259–297" captionStartId="94.[151,269,1664,1688]" captionTargetBox="[221,1373,155,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-207@94.[221,1373,154,1652]" captionTargetPageId="94" captionText="FIGURES 259–297. Male subgenital plate in ventral view (259–296) and apex of abdomen in dorsal view (297) of Pseudonicsara species: 259, P. pallidifrons lectotype; 260, P. undulata holotype; 261, P. stylata holotype; 262, P. nomo holotype; 263, P. apicata holotype; 264, P. (C.) sinuata holotype; 265, P. abbreviata paratype; 266, P. spatula holotype; 267, P. finister holotype; 268–269, P. semicruciata (268, syntype of A. ornata; 269, holotype); 270, P. crassicercus lectotype; 271, P. uncinata paratype; 272, P. karimui holotype; 273, P. bitriangulata holotype; 274, P. spinicercus syntype; 275, P. concha holotype; 276, P. cervus holotype; 277, P. buergersi holotype; 278, P. excisa holotype; 279, P. apingan holotype; 280, P. dilatata holotype; 281, P. semicruciata leg. Fruhstorfer; 282, P. zugi paratype; 283, P. clavus holotype; 284, P. forceps paratype; 285, P. pugio holotype; 286, P. (C.) spinibranchis holotype; 287, P. clavus carinata holotype; 288, P. (C.) siwi holotype; 289, P. (W.) alces holotype; 290, P. (C.) stridulans paratype; 291, P. (C.) furcata paratype; 292, P.(C.)digitataholotype; 293, P. (C.) nana paratype; 294, P. (C.) bomberi holotype; 295, hum; 296, P.(W.) raffrayi syntype one; 297, P. (C.) leopoldi after Willemse (1933)." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 283</figureCitation>
|
||
) and the shape of the apical parts of the titillators that are oval with the apex oblique and the margin entire (
|
||
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A788AA3C51D2FA47" box="[1164,1273,1385,1411]" captionStart="FIGURES 353–361" captionStartId="101.[151,269,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,195,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-56@101.[155,1432,194,1868]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="FIGURES 353–361. Titillators of Pseudonicsara species in ventro-apical view showing details of apical parts: 353, P. raffrayi syntype; 354, P.clavusholotype; 355, P. clavus carinata holotype; 356–357, P.uncinataholotype; 358, P.stylata holotype; 359–360, P. concha holotype; 361, P. zugi holotype." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 354</figureCitation>
|
||
). The female subgenital plate is acute-triangularly divided in midline by a membranous zone. The resulting lobes have the baso-proximal angles little projecting, the internal margin concave and the external margin convex; on proximal surface there is a wide furrow, while on external surface they are shallowly grooved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A7E7AA88507FFA33" box="[1251,1364,1501,1527]" captionStart="FIGURES 445–459" captionStartId="111.[151,269,1646,1670]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,195,1618]" captionTargetId="figure-89@111.[155,1432,194,1622]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="FIGURES 445–459. Female subgenital plate of Pseudonicsara species in ventral view: 445, P. karimui paratype; 446– 447, P. semicruciata (446, syntype of A. ornata; 447, from Finschhafen); 448, P. abbreviata paratype; 449, P. wum holotype; 450, P. wau holotype; 451–452, P. finister paratype (two different females); 453, P. clavus paratype; 454, P. maritima holotype; 455, P.nomoparatype; 456, P. clavus carinata paratype; 457, P. undulata paratype; 458, P. wanuma holotype; 459, P. crassicercus." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs. 453</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A65BAA8850A4FA33" box="[1375,1423,1501,1527]" captionStart="FIGURES 493–511" captionStartId="114.[151,269,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[163,1428,195,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-114@114.[163,1429,194,1816]" captionTargetPageId="114" captionText="FIGURES 493–511. Female subgenital plate of Pseudonicsara species in lateral view: 493, P. semicruciata (without locality label); 494, P. wau holotype; 495, P. finister paratype; 496, P. wum holotype; 497, P. maritima holotype; 498– 499, P. clavus carinata paratype (two different females); 500, P. forceps paratype; 501, P. clavus paratype; 502, P. (C.) taliabu holotype; 503, P. (C.) halmahera holotype; 504, P. (C.) wanigela holotype; 505, P. (C.) furcata paratype; 506, P. (C.) siwi paratype; 507, P. karimui paratype; 508, P. (C.) dodinga holotype; 509, P. (C.) stridulans paratype; 510, P. cervus paratype; 511, P. forceps paratype (freshly molted)." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">501</figureCitation>
|
||
). Differences to other species are outlined in the key.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="40F6651FFFCDA24FA3C2A97F5021FD32" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="08533694FFCDA240A3C2A97F5125F91B" blockId="23.[151,1437,1037,2030]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A98EA86FFCDA240A3C2A97F5475F980" bold="true" box="[198,350,1578,1604]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Fastigium verticis in front of eyes
|
||
<quantity id="CF149B71FFCDA240A00CA97E564CF981" box="[776,871,1579,1605]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, from base
|
||
<quantity id="CF149B71FFCDA240A0F1A97E517FF981" box="[1013,1108,1579,1605]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
; dorsal eye length
|
||
<quantity id="CF149B71FFCDA240A63CA97E50BCF981" box="[1336,1431,1579,1605]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
; greatest diameter of eye
|
||
<quantity id="CF149B71FFCDA240A2B3A904573FF9AF" box="[439,532,1617,1643]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
; index fastigium verticis from base: eye length 1.0. Face rugose but shining. Tegmen surpassing apices of hind femora; gradually narrowed behind basal widening. Femora with the following number of spines on ventral margins: fore femur 7–8 external, 5–6 internal; mid femur 6 external, 3 internal near base; hind femur 9–13 external, 4–7 minute internal near base.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="08533694FFCDA24FA3C2A9B956A4FF1C" blockId="23.[151,1437,1037,2030]" lastBlockId="24.[151,1436,152,796]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
Male. Stridulatory file sinuate,
|
||
<quantity id="CF149B71FFCDA240A130A9B957A6F8C2" box="[564,653,1772,1798]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; teeth at apex very dense and indistinct; with 97 teeth or 42.5 teeth per mm, in middle of file with 30.4 teeth per mm (
|
||
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A031A84656A5F8E9" box="[821,910,1811,1837]" captionStart="FIGURES 62–70" captionStartId="79.[151,269,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[220,1367,195,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-69@79.[220,1368,194,1880]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 62–70. Stridulatory files on underside of left male tegmen of Pseudonicsara species: 62, P. buergersi holotype; 63, P. clavus holotype; 64, P. clavus carinata holotype; 65, P. semicruciata coll. Dohrn; 66, P. karimui holotype; 67, P. finister holotype; 68, P. spatula holotype; 69, P. zugi holotype; 70, P. semicruciata (syntype of A. ornata)." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mirror with approaching margins in apical third; fore margin straight, hind margin oblique;
|
||
<quantity id="CF149B71FFCDA240A1E5A86C5617F897" box="[737,828,1849,1875]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="CF149B71FFCDA240A088A86C56C3F897" box="[908,1000,1849,1875]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide; index length:width 1.2. Tenth abdominal tergite slightly globular; apical margin roundly excised in middle, little projecting on both sides (
|
||
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A39BA8D35421F864" box="[159,266,1926,1952]" captionStart="FIGURES 92–108" captionStartId="83.[151,269,1800,1824]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,195,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-128@83.[155,1432,194,1776]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="FIGURES 92–108. Male abdominal apex in dorsal view of Pseudonicsara species: 92, P. pallidifrons lectotype; 93, P. excisa holotype; 94, P. stylata holotype; 95, P. pugio holotype; 96, P. apingan holotype; 97, P. nomo holotype; 98, P. buergersi paratype; 99, P. apicata holotype; 100, P. semicruciata coll. Dohrn; 101, P. clavus holotype; 102, P. clavus carinata holotype; 103, P. karimui holotype; 104, P. finister holotype; 105, P. abbreviata holotype; 106, P. crassicercus lectotype; 107, P. spatula holotype; 108, P. zugiparatype; Abbreviations: 10t tenth abdominal tergite; ac apex of cercus; ap apical process of cercus; bp basal process of cercus; bps basal processes of cercus; ce cercus; e epiproct; sg subgenital plate; st stylus." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 101</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epiproct elongate, narrow, deeply furrowed. Paraproct with compressed triangular projection. Cerci cylindrical, slightly curved, with three internal projections: two in middle, one at apex; of the former the ventral little closer to base than the dorsal (
|
||
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A19EA8815626F82A" box="[666,781,2004,2030]" captionStart="FIGURES 127–148" captionStartId="85.[151,269,1724,1748]" captionTargetBox="[205,1380,158,1713]" captionTargetId="figure-189@85.[205,1381,154,1718]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 127–148. Male abdominal apex and male cerci in apical view (129–144) and male abdominal apex in dorsal view (145–148) of Pseudonicsara species: 127, P. pallidifrons from Wanuma; 128, P. excisa holotype; 129, P. pugio holotype; 130, P. stylata holotype; 131, P. nomo holotype; 132, P. apingan holotype; 133, P. apicata holotype; 134, P. buergersi holotype; 135, P. finister paratype; 136, P. clavus holotype; 137, P. clavus carinata holotype; 138, P. abbreviata holotype; 139–140, P. semicruciata (139, coll. Dohrn; 140, leg. Fruhstorfer); 141, P.karimui holotype; 142– 143, P. semicruciata (142, holotype; 143, syntype of A. ornata); 144, P.zugi holotype; 145, P.(C.)siwiholotype; 146, P. (C.) lita holotype (Photo P. Naskrecki from OSF); 147, P. forceps holotype; 148, P. (W.) raffrayi syntype one; Abbreviations: 10t tenth abdominal tergite; ap apical process of cercus; bp basal processes of cercus; ce cercus; e epiproct; pa paraproct; sg subgenital plate; st stylus; ti titillators, extruded [removed from some of the preparations photographed]; the arrow points at the dorsal lamella of the apico-internal process." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs. 136</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A01EA8815663F82A" box="[794,840,2004,2030]" captionStart="FIGURES 175–190" captionStartId="88.[151,269,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[177,1409,195,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-98@88.[177,1409,194,1844]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="FIGURES 175–190. Male cerci of Pseudonicsara species in dorsal view: 175, P. buergersi holotype; 176, P. clavus holotype; 177, P. clavus carinata holotype; 178, P. semicruciata holotype; 179, P. karimui paratype; 180, P. finister holotype; 181, P. crassicercus lectotype; 182, P. spatula holotype; 183, P. zugi paratype; 184, P. forceps paratype; 185– 186, P. bitriangulata holotype (186 left, strict dorsal view; right, dorso-internal view); 187, P. spinicercus syntype; 188, P. (C.) spinibranchis holotype; 189, P. (C.) sinuata holotype; 190, P. (C.) bomberi holotype." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">176</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A052A88156AEF82A" box="[854,901,2004,2030]" captionStart="FIGURES 203–216" captionStartId="90.[151,269,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,195,1828]" captionTargetId="figure-96@90.[155,1432,194,1832]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="FIGURES 203–216. Male cerci of Pseudonicsara species in lateral view (203, 205, 210–216, internal side; 208–209, external side; 204, 206–207, oblique view of abdominal apex): 203, P. stylata holotype; 204, P. pugio holotype; 205, P. clavus holotype; 206, P. apingan holotype; 207, P. buergersi holotype; 208, P. clavus carinata holotype; 209–210, P. forceps holotype; 211, P. clavus carinata holotype; 212, P. semicruciata coll. Dohrn; 213, P. karimui paratype; 214, P. crassicercus lectotype; 215, P. zugi holotype; 216, P. (C.) spinibranchis holotype." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">205</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A096A88156E9F82A" box="[914,962,2004,2030]" captionStart="FIGURES 228–244" captionStartId="92.[151,269,1829,1853]" captionTargetBox="[170,1422,195,1806]" captionTargetId="figure-107@92.[170,1423,194,1809]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURES 228–244. Male cerci of Pseudonicsara species in ventral view (228–243) and internal view (244): 228, P. pallidifrons male from Wanuma; 229, P.nomo holotype; 230, P. apicata holotype; 231, P. clavus carinata holotype; 232, P. pugio holotype; 233, P. apingan holotype; 234, P. abbreviata paratype; 235, P. clavus holotype; 236, P. karimui holotype; 237, P. finister holotype; 238, P. zugi paratype; 239, P. bitriangulata holotype; 240, P. (C.) spinibranchis holotype; 241, P. (C.) sinuata holotype; 242, P. forceps paratype; 243, P. (C.) bomberi holotype; 244, P. (C.) lita (after Hebard 1922)." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">235</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorso-internal projection compressed, triangular; ventro-internal projection small, digitiform. Apico-internal projection long, compressed, with obtuse apex. Subgenital plate at apex roundly excised (
|
||
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFC2A24FA01FAFEB56A9FF1C" box="[795,898,190,216]" captionStart="FIGURES 259–297" captionStartId="94.[151,269,1664,1688]" captionTargetBox="[221,1373,155,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-207@94.[221,1373,154,1652]" captionTargetPageId="94" captionText="FIGURES 259–297. Male subgenital plate in ventral view (259–296) and apex of abdomen in dorsal view (297) of Pseudonicsara species: 259, P. pallidifrons lectotype; 260, P. undulata holotype; 261, P. stylata holotype; 262, P. nomo holotype; 263, P. apicata holotype; 264, P. (C.) sinuata holotype; 265, P. abbreviata paratype; 266, P. spatula holotype; 267, P. finister holotype; 268–269, P. semicruciata (268, syntype of A. ornata; 269, holotype); 270, P. crassicercus lectotype; 271, P. uncinata paratype; 272, P. karimui holotype; 273, P. bitriangulata holotype; 274, P. spinicercus syntype; 275, P. concha holotype; 276, P. cervus holotype; 277, P. buergersi holotype; 278, P. excisa holotype; 279, P. apingan holotype; 280, P. dilatata holotype; 281, P. semicruciata leg. Fruhstorfer; 282, P. zugi paratype; 283, P. clavus holotype; 284, P. forceps paratype; 285, P. pugio holotype; 286, P. (C.) spinibranchis holotype; 287, P. clavus carinata holotype; 288, P. (C.) siwi holotype; 289, P. (W.) alces holotype; 290, P. (C.) stridulans paratype; 291, P. (C.) furcata paratype; 292, P.(C.)digitataholotype; 293, P. (C.) nana paratype; 294, P. (C.) bomberi holotype; 295, hum; 296, P.(W.) raffrayi syntype one; 297, P. (C.) leopoldi after Willemse (1933)." pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 283</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="08533694FFC2A24FA3C2AFB0565AFEB7" blockId="24.[151,1436,152,796]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
Titillators separate; basal parts rather broad, little twisted, simple; apical parts roughly triangular with rounded angles. Surface of apical parts densely covered with clinging hairs; apico-lateral margin substraight, angles rounded, coarsely granular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFC2A24FA149AE6757EEFE88" box="[589,709,306,332]" captionStart="FIGURES 302–311" captionStartId="96.[151,269,1864,1888]" captionTargetBox="[164,1421,195,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-91@96.[164,1421,194,1839]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="FIGURES 302–311. Titillators of Pseudonicsara species in ventro-apical view (302–310) and view on edge of one and surface of the other titillator (311), overview: 302–303, P. pallidifrons (302, lectotype; 303, male from Wanuma); 304, P. semicruciata (syntype of A. ornata); 305, P. pugio holotype; 306, P. buergersi holotype; 307, P. nomo holotype; 308, P. apicata holotype; 309, P. semicruciata coll. Dohrn (margin partly broken); 310, P. clavus holotype; 311, P. clavus carinata holotype." pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figs. 310</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFC2A24FA1D3AE67562DFE88" box="[727,774,306,332]" captionStart="FIGURES 353–361" captionStartId="101.[151,269,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,195,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-56@101.[155,1432,194,1868]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="FIGURES 353–361. Titillators of Pseudonicsara species in ventro-apical view showing details of apical parts: 353, P. raffrayi syntype; 354, P.clavusholotype; 355, P. clavus carinata holotype; 356–357, P.uncinataholotype; 358, P.stylata holotype; 359–360, P. concha holotype; 361, P. zugi holotype." pageId="24" pageNumber="25">354</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFC2A24FA01CAE675663FE88" box="[792,840,306,332]" captionStart="FIGURES 392–400" captionStartId="106.[151,269,1657,1681]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,195,1630]" captionTargetId="figure-92@106.[155,1432,194,1633]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="FIGURES 392–400. Titillators of Pseudonicsara species in dorso-proximal view: 392, P. pallidifrons male from Wanuma; 393, P. pugio holotype; 394, P. buergersi holotype; 395, P. nomo holotype; 396, P. apicata holotype; 397, P. semicruciata coll. Dohrn; 398, P. clavus holotype; 399, P. stylata holotype; 400, P. clavus carinata holotype; Abbreviations: als apico-lateral sclerite; at apical part of titillator; bt basal part of titillator; ga granular area; ms membranous sac; mt granular margin of apical part of titillator." pageId="24" pageNumber="25">398</figureCitation>
|
||
). Baso-lateral sclerite curved with quadrangular hyaline appendage. Apico-lateral sclerites large, oval, hyaline.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="08533694FFC2A24FA3C2AED5562BFDCA" blockId="24.[151,1436,152,796]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
Female. Tenth abdominal tergite furrowed in midline. Epiproct triangular with apex obtuse; dorsally furrowed. Subgenital plate divided in midline by membranous area; lateral plates with a strong obtuse carina running laterad and covering apico-lateral margin of sclerite in ventral view; with groove at base; internal margin concave, apex truncate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFC2A24FA108AEA15756FDCA" box="[524,637,500,526]" captionStart="FIGURES 445–459" captionStartId="111.[151,269,1646,1670]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,195,1618]" captionTargetId="figure-89@111.[155,1432,194,1622]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="FIGURES 445–459. Female subgenital plate of Pseudonicsara species in ventral view: 445, P. karimui paratype; 446– 447, P. semicruciata (446, syntype of A. ornata; 447, from Finschhafen); 448, P. abbreviata paratype; 449, P. wum holotype; 450, P. wau holotype; 451–452, P. finister paratype (two different females); 453, P. clavus paratype; 454, P. maritima holotype; 455, P.nomoparatype; 456, P. clavus carinata paratype; 457, P. undulata paratype; 458, P. wanuma holotype; 459, P. crassicercus." pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figs. 453</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFC2A24FA18DAEA1579CFDCA" box="[649,695,500,526]" captionStart="FIGURES 493–511" captionStartId="114.[151,269,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[163,1428,195,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-114@114.[163,1429,194,1816]" captionTargetPageId="114" captionText="FIGURES 493–511. Female subgenital plate of Pseudonicsara species in lateral view: 493, P. semicruciata (without locality label); 494, P. wau holotype; 495, P. finister paratype; 496, P. wum holotype; 497, P. maritima holotype; 498– 499, P. clavus carinata paratype (two different females); 500, P. forceps paratype; 501, P. clavus paratype; 502, P. (C.) taliabu holotype; 503, P. (C.) halmahera holotype; 504, P. (C.) wanigela holotype; 505, P. (C.) furcata paratype; 506, P. (C.) siwi paratype; 507, P. karimui paratype; 508, P. (C.) dodinga holotype; 509, P. (C.) stridulans paratype; 510, P. cervus paratype; 511, P. forceps paratype (freshly molted)." pageId="24" pageNumber="25">501</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFC2A24FA1C7AEA157D8FDCA" box="[707,755,500,526]" captionStart="FIGURES 526–540" captionStartId="116.[151,269,1835,1859]" captionTargetBox="[185,1398,194,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-114@116.[185,1399,194,1806]" captionTargetPageId="116" captionText="FIGURES 526–540. Female subgenital plate of Pseudonicsara species in apical view (526–536) and lateral view (537– 540): 526, P. (C.) siwi paratype; 527, P. (C.) wanigela holotype; 528, P. (C.) dodinga holotype; 529, P. (C.) taliabu holotype; 530, P. (C.) nana paratype; 531, P. (W.) alces paratype; 532, P. (C.) stridulans paratype; 533, P. clavus paratype; 534, P. (W.) curvata holotype; 535, P. (C.) furcata paratype; 536, P. (C.) halmahera holotype; 537, P. (C.) spinibranchis paratype; 538, P. pugio paratype; 539, P. (W.) alces paratype; 540, P. (W.) curvata holotype; Abbreviation: og oval groove of ventral ovipositor valve." pageId="24" pageNumber="25">533</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="08533694FFC2A24FA3C2AD4F548DFD6C" blockId="24.[151,1436,152,796]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A98EA86FFC2A24FA3C2AD4F547EFDF0" bold="true" box="[198,341,538,564]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Coloration.</emphasis>
|
||
Yellowish brown. Face with black band between eyes including scapus, less distinct on genae; with a black band along clypeo-frontal suture extended on genae. Pronotum yellowish brown; disc darkened especially in fore and hind areas, interrupted by yellowish brown round marks. Tegmen with dark cells and light veinlets.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="08533694FFC2A24FA3C2ADE05021FD32" blockId="24.[151,1436,152,796]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A98EA86FFC2A24FA3C2ADE05456FD0B" bold="true" box="[198,381,693,719]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="1EEAFD1DFFC2A24FA297ADE054CDFD0B" box="[403,486,693,719]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="1EEAFD1DFFC2A24FA2F0ADE05746FD0B" box="[500,621,693,719]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
): body male 30, female 30; pronotum male 7.5, female 7.5; tegmen male 27, female 27.5–28.0; hind femur male 18, female 18–20; ovipositor female 16.5–17.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="40F6651FFFC2A24FA3C2AC5751CDFCD8" box="[198,1254,770,796]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="08533694FFC2A24FA3C2AC5751CDFCD8" blockId="24.[151,1436,152,796]" box="[198,1254,770,796]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A98EA86FFC2A24FA3C2AC575478FCD8" bold="true" box="[198,339,770,796]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Named for the shape of the apical tooth of the male cerci; noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |