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<document id="F35C785CF3C62E5611ABC985E629394C" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.615.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8389205" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1695978726495" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="González, Favio" docDate="2023" docId="800C87C66079FF8DC6C7CFAEFA879B7B" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.615.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 615 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.615.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.3:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Burmeistera bullatifolia Garzon &amp; F. Gonzalez, Brittonia 2013" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="7C35FFBE6060FF97C64FCF30FF809A33" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Burmeistera (Campanulaceae-Lobelioideae) in Colombia" masterLastPageNumber="113" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1696275634503" updateUser="diego">
<mods:mods id="8608413D0DE5276C08CD910F39DF210E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="14AFE0E563B93557863A0594C27D7A62">
<mods:title id="919EA05DDF15C8BA960345C69FE13DD6">Taxonomic revision of Burmeistera (Campanulaceae-Lobelioideae) in Colombia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="44F215F73C27E5D490A16B188E708396" type="personal">
<mods:role id="56308AAC896020F28E95828A54B2FE07">
<mods:roleTerm id="5B08707532A16074B5DA910518AE5001">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="37C247F66C9B4810D90254D096B17A73">González, Favio</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0ED30C01C8814330255E71BE1A2F9366" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5716-9278</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="567AB9D0D38A3E924A80FA14A8E476AD">Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Sede Bogotá fagonzalezg @ unal. edu. co; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5716 - 9278</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6C8CD4FCE8D443899AF9D24B076226C3" type="email">fagonzalezg@unal.edu.co</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="29BAD692C7A6517F233542331DAA228D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="609A211C9C4FD2D1510C76C95C0D9265">
<mods:title id="4527AB3738A2EA3E25B6FC18D57FD32E">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="04AAD65CF67E074C4615108C74DBDECC">
<mods:date id="69BB0C82AF41E9A87F82B2BA542085C8">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2F190A24E215997569E98EFB52A8489D">2023-09-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="171DD248A1AF01320B5AAC4B2EB965BE">615</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CA5880553ACFE9F0822499D4B3C57BFC">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="6230980B5B76F470AD177D1719BA1644">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="9B3B20B663CB9E220DD793BD7E366026" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.615.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E01A2998973C63D2AF630428F60987B2" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="56210D70C89DD5414B30E35B593124C3" type="Zenodo-Dep">8389205</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="800C87C66079FF8DC6C7CFAEFA879B7B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:800C87C66079FF8DC6C7CFAEFA879B7B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/800C87C66079FF8DC6C7CFAEFA879B7B" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<subSubSection id="40BF655B6079FF8EC6C7CFAEFC509A8B" box="[136,976,158,185]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="081A36D06079FF8EC6C7CFAEFC509A8B" blockId="25.[136,1452,158,257]" box="[136,976,158,185]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
9.
<treatmentCitation id="890410C16079FF8EC6EBCFAEFC4C9A8B" author="Garzon &amp; F. Gonzalez" box="[164,972,158,185]" journal="Brittonia" page="123" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" score="9.729594737742866" volume="65" year="2013">
<taxonomicName id="CFA54D536079FF8EC6EBCFAEFCA79A8B" ID-CoL="NXSQ" ID-ENA="1582526" authority="Garzon &amp; F. Gonzalez, Brittonia" authorityName="Garzon &amp; F. Gonzalez, Brittonia" authorityYear="2013" box="[164,807,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Burmeistera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bullatifolia">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC6EBCFAEFE3A9A8A" bold="true" box="[164,442,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Burmeistera bullatifolia</emphasis>
Garzón &amp; F.González, Brittonia
</taxonomicName>
65: 123. 2013
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40BF655B6079FF8EC599CFAEFCB39B33" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="081A36D06079FF8EC599CFAEFCB39B33" blockId="25.[136,1452,158,257]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<materialsCitation id="B8CD3C8D6079FF8EC599CFAEFCB09B33" collectingDate="2008-05-28" collectionCode="J, N, H, COL, MEDEL, NY" collectorName="El Cairo &amp; Garzon, D &amp; Castano &amp; Mendoza" country="Colombia" county="Type" elevation="2000" location="Cerro del Ingles" municipality="El Cairo" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Valle del Cauca" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCounty id="E17B4E5C6079FF8EC599CFAEFB909A8B" box="[982,1040,158,184]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Type</collectingCounty>
:—
<collectingCountry id="70B276406079FF8EC27ECFAEFB4B9A8B" box="[1073,1227,158,184]" name="Colombia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="CA61F8326079FF8EC29BCFAEFA089A8B" box="[1236,1416,158,184]" country="Colombia" name="Valle del Cauca" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Valle del Cauca</collectingRegion>
:
<collectorName id="A55053066079FF8EC3DDCFAEFF499AEF" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<collectingMunicipality id="E87EACAA6079FF8EC3DDCFAEFF499AEF" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">El Cairo</collectingMunicipality>
</collectorName>
,
<location id="0D7A600B6079FF8EC69BCFF2FE0B9AEF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:800C87C66079FF8DC6C7CFAEFA879B7B:0D7A600B6079FF8EC69BCFF2FE0B9AEF" box="[212,395,194,220]" country="Colombia" county="Type" municipality="El Cairo" name="Cerro del Ingles" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" stateProvince="Valle del Cauca">Cerro del Inglés</location>
,
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC7D9CFF2FE6D9AEE" box="[406,493,194,221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<elevation id="8388D1E36079FF8EC7D9CFF2FE6D9AEE" box="[406,493,194,221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="7C1B10106079FF8EC7B7CFF2FD0D9AEF" box="[504,653,194,221]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2008-05-28">
<collectingDate id="6C5FE9F86079FF8EC7B7CFF2FD0D9AEF" box="[504,653,194,221]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2008-05-28">28 May 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl, fr),
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC4A9CFF3FAB19AEF" box="[742,1329,194,221]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<collectionCode id="6EB4AE156079FF8EC4A9CFF3FD769AEF" box="[742,758,195,220]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="A55053066079FF8EC54FCFF3FCFA9AEF" box="[768,890,195,221]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Garzón, D</collectorName>
. Canal,
<collectionCode id="6EB4AE156079FF8EC598CFF3FC6D9AEF" box="[983,1005,195,220]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="A55053066079FF8EC5B8CFF3FBD49AEE" box="[1015,1108,195,221]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Castaño</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="6EB4AE156079FF8EC237CFF3FB109AEF" box="[1144,1168,195,220]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="A55053066079FF8EC2D5CFF2FA819AEF" box="[1178,1281,194,220]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Mendoza</collectorName>
454
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="D71E88726079FF8EC30FCFF2FA289AEF" box="[1344,1448,194,220]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="6EB4AE156079FF8EC6C7CFD6FF499B33" box="[136,201,230,256]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
!; isotypes:
<collectionCode id="6EB4AE156079FF8EC70CCFD6FE039B33" box="[323,387,230,256]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="6EB4AE156079FF8EC7DDCFD6FE7B9B33" box="[402,507,230,256]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15745" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15745" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede de Medellín" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Herbarium">MEDEL</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="6EB4AE156079FF8EC445CFD6FDBA9B33" box="[522,570,230,256]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
!, US!).
<figureCitation id="909E2A556079FF8EC4C1CFD6FC939B32" box="[654,787,230,257]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="19.[136,229,1811,1833]" captionTargetBox="[156,1428,203,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-16@19.[150,1435,193,1787]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 4. A–C. Burmeistera antioquensis (Vélez et al. 3345, type), leaves and flowers at frontal (A, B) and lateral (C) view. D–F. B. betancurii (photo J.L. Toro, Amalfi, Antioquia), leaves, flowers and berries (D), flower (E) and berry (F). G–H. B. bullatifolia (Garzón et al. 454, type), flower (G) and berries (H). Scale bars: 5 mm in A–C, E–G; 1 cm in D, H." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8389216" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8389216/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs. 4G, H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="909E2A556079FF8EC550CFD6FCB09B33" box="[799,816,230,256]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="22.[136,229,1841,1863]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,198,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-26@22.[150,1434,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 6. Distribution of Burmeistera borjensis, B. boyacensis, B. breviflora, B. bullatifolia, B. caldasensis and B. ceratocarpa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8389220" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8389220/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">6</figureCitation>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40BF655B6079FF8EC6C7CE1EFDA3992F" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
<paragraph id="081A36D06079FF8EC6C7CE1EFDA3992F" blockId="25.[136,1452,302,2093]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
Terrestrial herbs to subshrubs up to
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC462CE1EFDDB9B7A" box="[557,603,302,329]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
tall. Stem densely villous. Petiole
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC5BBCE1EFBCA9B7A" box="[1012,1098,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="1.0">1–6 cm</quantity>
long, villous; blade elliptic to narrowly elliptic, 3–13(‒19) × 2.0–6.3(‒8.0) cm, bullate, dark green, sparsely puberulous above, pale green to green with purple tints, with white villous indumentum especially along the veins beneath, base acute, cuneate, rarely obtuse, usually asymmetric, apex acute to acuminate, margin subentire to slightly crenate, with 16 to 28 teeth of two distinct sizes per side especially along the distal half, hydathodes intramarginal, secondary veins 6 to 14 per side, higher order venation conspicuously reticulate, intramarginal vein lacking. Peduncle
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC202CED2FB219BCE" box="[1101,1185,482,509]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 cm</quantity>
long, villous, with two oblong to obovate bracteoles at its base, each 2–4 × 1.0‒
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC549CD36FCDD9812" box="[774,861,518,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
, these villous. Hypanthium obconic, 5–6 ×
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC308CD36FA279812" box="[1351,1447,518,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
, villous. Calyx lobes narrowly ovate, 6–10 ×
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC438CD1AFD7F9876" box="[631,767,554,581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="2.05" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.6 mm</quantity>
, patent, villous, basally contiguous, margin undulate, slightly serrulate, with 3 or 4 teeth per side. Corolla green to pale yellow, villous; tube
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC249CD7EFBF2985A" box="[1030,1138,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="9.0">9–13 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC2F5CD7EFAC2985A" box="[1210,1346,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="1.9">1.9–3.1 mm</quantity>
diameter at its mid-level, not inflated proximally, slightly inflated distally; lobes ovate, falcate, apex acute, dorsal lobes 7–10 ×
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC6C7CDA6FE909882" box="[136,272,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="3.05" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="2.4">2.4–3.7 mm</quantity>
, lateral lobes 5–7 × 2.0–
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC451CDA6FDF39882" box="[542,627,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
, ventral lobe 4–6 ×
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC503CDA6FC559882" box="[844,981,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="1.95" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="1.6">1.6–2.3 mm</quantity>
. Synandrium
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC223CDA6FB689882" box="[1132,1256,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="cm" value="2.05" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.9">1.9‒2.2 cm</quantity>
long, exserted up to
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC6EACD8BFF6998E6" box="[165,233,699,725]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
; filament tube 1.7–2.0 cm long, glabrous; anther tube 1.5‒2.0 mm long, sparsely puberulous, ventral anthers densely puberulous and barbate, with an apical tuft of white woolly hairs. Berries pyriform, 2.5–3.5 ×
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC36ACDEEFA2798CA" box="[1317,1447,734,761]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="cm" value="2.65" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.5">2.5–2.8 cm</quantity>
, inflated, villous, pale green to white.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40BF655B6079FF8EC6F2CC16FB289973" box="[189,1192,806,833]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="081A36D06079FF8EC6F2CC16FB289973" blockId="25.[136,1452,302,2093]" box="[189,1192,806,833]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC6F2CC16FEC39973" bold="true" box="[189,323,806,832]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Phenology:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="CFA54D536079FF8EC710CC17FDED9973" authorityName="Garzon &amp; F. Gonzalez, Brittonia" authorityYear="2013" box="[351,621,806,832]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Burmeistera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bullatifolia">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC710CC17FDED9973" box="[351,621,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Burmeistera bullatifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sets flowers and fruits from January to September.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40BF655B6079FF8EC6F2CC7AFEAD9E2A" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="081A36D06079FF8EC6F2CC7AFEAD9E2A" blockId="25.[136,1452,302,2093]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC6F2CC7AFD769957" bold="true" box="[189,758,842,868]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Distribution, ecology and conservation status:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="CFA54D536079FF8EC55DCC7BFBA59957" authorityName="Garzon &amp; F. Gonzalez, Brittonia" authorityYear="2013" box="[786,1061,842,868]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Burmeistera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bullatifolia">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC55DCC7BFBA59957" box="[786,1061,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Burmeistera bullatifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from the
<typeStatus id="D71E88726079FF8EC354CC7BFACB9956" box="[1307,1355,843,869]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">type</typeStatus>
locality in northern
<collectingRegion id="CA61F8326079FF8EC75ECC5EFE4A99BB" box="[273,458,878,904]" country="Colombia" name="Valle del Cauca" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Valle del Cauca</collectingRegion>
, and in northern and southwestern
<collectingRegion id="CA61F8326079FF8EC52CCC5EFC5399BB" box="[867,979,878,904]" country="Colombia" name="Antioquia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Antioquia</collectingRegion>
and the border area between
<collectingRegion id="CA61F8326079FF8EC37FCC5EFAF999BB" box="[1328,1401,878,904]" country="Panama" name="Embera-Wounaan" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Chocó</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="CA61F8326079FF8EC6C7CCA2FF75999F" box="[136,245,914,940]" country="Colombia" name="Risaralda" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Risaralda</collectingRegion>
, in the Colombian Western Cordillera, at elevations between 1400 and
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC253CCA2FBF5999E" box="[1052,1141,914,941]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</quantity>
. It occurs in the understory strata of cloud forest remnants, in moist soils. Hummingbird visits to the flowers of this species were reported in the specimen
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC6B4CCEBFEF199C7" box="[251,369,986,1013]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Díaz 3672</emphasis>
(COL). Following the
<bibRefCitation id="6C344B216079FF8EC434CCEAFC9399C7" author="IUCN Standards &amp; Petitions Committee" box="[635,787,986,1012]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref106555" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee (2022) Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 15.1. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. Available from: https: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 23 June 2023)" type="book" year="2022">IUCN (2022)</bibRefCitation>
Guidelines, this species qualifies for the Near Threatened (NT) category.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40BF655B6079FF8EC6F2CB12FD759F0B" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="081A36D06079FF8EC6F2CB12FD759F0B" blockId="25.[136,1452,302,2093]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC6F2CB12FE899E0F" bold="true" box="[189,265,1058,1084]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Notes:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="CFA54D536079FF8EC769CB13FDB89E0F" authorityName="Garzon &amp; F. Gonzalez, Brittonia" authorityYear="2013" box="[294,568,1058,1084]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Burmeistera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bullatifolia">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC769CB13FDB89E0F" box="[294,568,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Burmeistera bullatifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is remarkable among its congeners in having bullate blades, bibracteolate peduncles, woolly hypanthium and corolla, shortly exserted (to ca.
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC5DDCB76FC569E53" box="[914,982,1094,1120]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
) synandrium, and pyriform, inflated and villous berries. It resembles
<taxonomicName id="CFA54D536079FF8EC783CB5BFDED9EB7" authorityName="J. L. Luteyn ex Garzon &amp; F. Gonzalez, Caldasia" authorityYear="2012" box="[460,621,1130,1156]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Burmeistera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nigropilosa">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC783CB5BFDED9EB7" box="[460,621,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">B. nigropilosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from which it differs by the elliptic to narrowly elliptic leaf blades; the calyx lobes 6–10 ×
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC728CBBEFE719E9A" box="[359,497,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="2.05" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.6 mm</quantity>
, basally contiguous leaving no sinuses between them; the dorsal lobes of the corolla
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC6C7CB82FF729EFE" box="[136,242,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="7.0">7–10 mm</quantity>
long; and the berries pyriform,
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC400CB82FD4B9EFE" box="[591,715,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3.5 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC55FCB82FC0C9EFE" box="[784,908,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="cm" value="2.65" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.5">2.5–2.8 cm</quantity>
diam., inflated, and villous (
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC285CB83FA929EFF" box="[1226,1298,1203,1228]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">versus</emphasis>
the leaf blade ovate to elliptic; the calyx lobes (11–)13–16 ×
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC4DACBE6FD749EC2" box="[661,756,1238,1265]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 mm</quantity>
, basally with sinuses
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC5A8CBE6FBC49EC2" box="[999,1092,1238,1265]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
width between them; the dorsal lobes of the corolla
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC728CBCAFE5F9F26" box="[359,479,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="10.0">10–11 mm</quantity>
long; and the berries globose, 0.7–1.0 cm in diameter, not inflated, and hirtellous in
<taxonomicName id="CFA54D536079FF8EC3DCCBCBFE889F0B" authorityName="J. L. Luteyn ex Garzon &amp; F. Gonzalez, Caldasia" authorityYear="2012" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Burmeistera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nigropilosa">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC3DCCBCBFE889F0B" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">B. nigropilosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). These two species are partially sympatric.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40BF655B6079FF8DC6F2CA72FA879B7B" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="081A36D06079FF8DC6F2CA72FA879B7B" blockId="25.[136,1452,302,2093]" lastBlockId="26.[136,1452,158,329]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC6F2CA72FD559F6F" bold="true" box="[189,725,1346,1373]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Additional specimens examined:—Antioquia</emphasis>
. Jardín, vereda La Mesenia, Reserva Natural Mesenia-Paramillo (Fundación Colibrí), Cordillera Occidental, sendero Transylvania, from Río San Juan to Cuchilla Paramillo,
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC32ACA56FF5E9F96" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="2500.0" valueMax="2800.0" valueMin="2200.0">2200‒ 2800 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6D9150176079FF8EC6A7CABAFEEC9F96" box="[232,364,1418,1445]" degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="15" seconds="18" value="5.488333">5°29´18´´N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6D9150176079FF8EC739CABAFD8B9F96" box="[374,523,1418,1445]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="15" seconds="20" value="-75.905556">75°54´20´´W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="7C1B10106079FF8EC459CABAFD299F97" box="[534,681,1418,1445]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2012-05-17">17 May 2012</date>
(fl, fr),
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC4B1CABBFC5F9F97" box="[766,991,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">J. Clark et al. 12936</emphasis>
(COL); Ituango, Alto de Santo Domingo,
<geoCoordinate id="6D9150176079FF8EC6C7CA9EFF5D9FFB" box="[136,221,1454,1480]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="925" value="7.4666667">7°28´N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6D9150176079FF8EC6A4CA9EFED29FFA" box="[235,338,1454,1481]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="925" value="-75.566666">75°34´W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC710CA9EFE7E9FFA" box="[351,510,1454,1481]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="2000.0" valueMax="2200.0" valueMin="1800.0">1800‒2200 m</quantity>
,
<date id="7C1B10106079FF8EC443CA9EFD1C9FFA" box="[524,668,1454,1481]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1995-02-21">21 Feb 1995</date>
(fl),
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC496CA9FFC459FFB" box="[729,965,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">F. Giraldo et al. 429</emphasis>
(JAUM); Reserva La Mesenia, trail along San Juan river,
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC778CAE2FE0E9FDE" box="[311,398,1490,1517]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.409" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="2409.0">2409 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6D9150176079FF8EC7D4CAE2FD8A9FDE" box="[411,522,1490,1517]" degrees="05.486" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="55" value="5.486">05.486°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6D9150176079FF8EC459CAE2FD179FDE" box="[534,663,1490,1517]" degrees="75.8941" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="5" value="-75.8941">75.8941°W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="7C1B10106079FF8EC4EDCAE2FCB49FDF" box="[674,820,1490,1517]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2012-03-30">30 Mar 2012</date>
(fl, fr),
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC5C0CAE3FBD49FDF" box="[911,1108,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">N. Muchhala 486</emphasis>
(HUA); Andes, corregimiento de
<taxonomicName id="CFA54D536079FF8EC6E5CAC6FE6F9C23" authority="Rita, Cerro Caramanta" authorityName="Rita, Cerro Caramanta" authorityYear="1850" box="[170,495,1526,1552]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Santa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Santa Rita, Cerro Caramanta</taxonomicName>
, ascenso a la Laguna de
<taxonomicName id="CFA54D536079FF8EC54BCAC6FCFB9C23" authority="Rita" authorityName="Rita, Cerro Caramanta" authorityYear="1850" box="[772,891,1526,1552]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Santa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Santa Rita</taxonomicName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6D9150176079FF8EC5C9CAC6FB8B9C22" box="[902,1035,1526,1553]" degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="15" seconds="59" value="5.549722">5°32´59´´N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6D9150176079FF8EC259CAC6FB2C9C22" box="[1046,1196,1526,1553]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="15" seconds="23" value="-75.989716">75°59´23´´W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC2F8CAC6FADC9C22" box="[1207,1372,1526,1553]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="2700.0" valueMax="2800.0" valueMin="2600.0">2600 –2800 m</quantity>
,
<date id="7C1B10106079FF8EC328CAC6FF409C07" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2006-07-21">21 Jul 2006</date>
(fl, fr),
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC759C92BFE299C07" box="[278,425,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">J. Vélez 1466</emphasis>
(MEDEL).
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC460C929FDFB9C07" bold="true" box="[559,635,1561,1588]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Chocó</emphasis>
. San José del Palmar, vereda San Antonio, carretera del pueblo al Alto del Galápago,
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC74FC90EFED59C6A" box="[256,341,1598,1625]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.478" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1478.0">1478 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6D9150176079FF8EC710C90EFE6A9C6A" box="[351,490,1598,1625]" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="1" seconds="4.6" value="4.8679447">4°52´4.6´´N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6D9150176079FF8EC7BCC90EFD1D9C6A" box="[499,669,1598,1625]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="1" seconds="25.2" value="-76.22367">76°13´25.2´´W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="7C1B10106079FF8EC4E8C90EFCA69C6B" box="[679,806,1598,1625]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2012-03-09">9 Mar 2012</date>
(fl, fr),
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC535C90FFBED9C6B" box="[890,1133,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">R. Bernal et al. 4784A</emphasis>
(COL); San José del Palmar, vereda El Tabor,
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC706C952FE669C4E" box="[329,486,1634,1661]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.55" metricValueMin="1.45" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1500.0" valueMax="1550.0" valueMin="1450.0">1450–1550 m</quantity>
,
<date id="7C1B10106079FF8EC7BCC952FDFB9C4F" box="[499,635,1634,1661]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1983-01-17">17 Jan 1983</date>
(fl, fr),
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC499C953FCE79C4F" box="[726,871,1634,1661]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S. Díaz 3655</emphasis>
(COL),
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC587C952FB809C4F" box="[968,1024,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">3672</emphasis>
(COL); carretera Ansermanuevo–San José del Palmar, límite con el Valle del Cauca, alto del Galápago,
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC521C9B6FC469C92" box="[878,966,1670,1697]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</quantity>
,
<date id="7C1B10106079FF8EC59DC9B6FBE49C93" box="[978,1124,1670,1696]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1976-08-28">28 Aug 1976</date>
(fl, fr),
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC2F0C9B7FA2B9C93" box="[1215,1451,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">E. Forero et al. 2253</emphasis>
(COL); carretera Ansermanuevo–San José del Palmar, límite con el Valle del Cauca, alto del Galápago,
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC2B0C99AFAD59CF6" box="[1279,1365,1706,1733]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
,
<date id="7C1B10106079FF8EC32FC99AFF409CDB" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1977-02-19">19 Feb 1977</date>
(fl, fr),
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC758C9FFFE7E9CDB" box="[279,510,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">E. Forero et al. 2981</emphasis>
(COL); carretera Ansermanuevo–San José del Palmar, 8,
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC237C9FEFB329CDB" box="[1144,1202,1742,1768]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
del alto del Galápago,
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC6C7C9C2FF5E9D3E" box="[136,222,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
,
<date id="7C1B10106079FF8EC6A6C9C2FEF39D3F" box="[233,371,1778,1804]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1977-02-19">19 Feb 1977</date>
(fl, fr),
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC786C9C3FD309D3F" box="[457,688,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">E. Forero et al. 3017</emphasis>
(COL); San José del Palmar, vereda Tabor,
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC2DBC9C2FB6A9D3E" box="[1172,1258,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.54" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1540.0">1540 m</quantity>
,
<date id="7C1B10106079FF8EC2BAC9C2FAFB9D3F" box="[1269,1403,1778,1805]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1983-01-18">18 Jan 1983</date>
(fl),
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC6C7C827FEF39D03" box="[136,371,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">P. Franco et al. 1491</emphasis>
(COL); San José del Palmar, vereda El Corcovado, finca Ayaconas,
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC23FC826FB479D02" box="[1136,1223,1814,1841]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1399999999999997" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="2140.0">2140 m</quantity>
,
<date id="7C1B10106079FF8EC29CC826FAD99D03" box="[1235,1369,1814,1841]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1983-01-20">20 Jan 1983</date>
(fl, fr),
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC6C7C80BFEF49D67" box="[136,372,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">P. Franco et al. 1619</emphasis>
(COL); San José del Palmar, vereda San Antonio, finca
<collectingCountry id="70B276406079FF8EC5A5C80AFBF39D67" box="[1002,1139,1850,1876]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">San Vicente</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6D9150176079FF8EC231C80AFB539D66" box="[1150,1235,1850,1877]" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="925" value="4.8333335">4°50´N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6D9150176079FF8EC291C80AFAC49D67" box="[1246,1348,1850,1876]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="925" value="-76.183334">76°11´W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC31FC80AFA279D66" box="[1360,1447,1850,1877]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</quantity>
,
<date id="7C1B10106079FF8EC6C7C86EFE949D4B" box="[136,276,1886,1912]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1998-04-21">21 Apr 1998</date>
(fl, fr),
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC722C86FFDCF9D4B" box="[365,591,1886,1913]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">N. López et al. 1810</emphasis>
(HUA); San José del Palmar, km 55 de la carretera Ansermanuevo–San José del Palmar,
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC741C8B2FE2B9DAE" box="[270,427,1922,1949]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.825" metricValueMax="1.95" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1825.0" valueMax="1950.0" valueMin="1700.0">1700–1950 m</quantity>
,
<date id="7C1B10106079FF8EC7F8C8B2FDC89DAF" box="[439,584,1922,1949]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1980-03-19">19 Mar 1980</date>
(fl, fr),
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC4EDC8B3FC269DAF" box="[674,934,1922,1949]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">G. Lozano et al. 3168A</emphasis>
(COL); San José del Palmar, AnsermanuevoSan José del Palmar road, from Chocó–Valle border W
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC540C896FCD89DF3" box="[783,856,1958,1984]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
toward San José del Palmar, ca.
<geoCoordinate id="6D9150176079FF8EC293C896FAB29DF3" box="[1244,1330,1958,1984]" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="925" value="4.6666665">4°40´N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6D9150176079FF8EC30FC896FA279DF2" box="[1344,1447,1958,1985]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="925" value="-76.416664">76°25´W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC6C7C8FAFEA69DD6" box="[136,294,1994,2021]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7869999999999997" metricValueMax="2.05" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1787.0" valueMax="2050.0" valueMin="1524.0">1524–2050 m</quantity>
,
<date id="7C1B10106079FF8EC77DC8FAFE499DD7" box="[306,457,1994,2021]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1984-05-15">15 May 1984</date>
(fl, fr),
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC46AC8FBFCB19DD7" box="[549,817,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">J.L. Luteyn et al. 10539</emphasis>
(JAUM, NY); San José del Palmar, Cerro Torrá, vereda Río Negro, abajo del helipuerto, vertiente occidental,
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC4ACC8DEFCBA923A" box="[739,826,2030,2057]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
,
<date id="7C1B10106079FF8EC509C8DEFC49923B" box="[838,969,2030,2056]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1988-08-09">9 Aug 1988</date>
(fl, fr),
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8EC26DC8DFFA85923B" box="[1058,1285,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">J. Ramos et al. 1105</emphasis>
(CUVC, NY); San José del Palmar, vereda de Río Negro, Cerro Torrá, vertiente occidental,
<quantity id="CF5D9B356079FF8EC5AEC722FBB7921E" box="[993,1079,2066,2093]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</quantity>
,
<date id="7C1B10106079FF8EC20CC722FB52921F" box="[1091,1234,2066,2093]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1988-08-25">25 Aug 1988</date>
(fl, fr),
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26079FF8DC365C723FF639A8B" italics="true" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">J. Ramos et al. 1536</emphasis>
(NY); Cordillera Occidental, Ansermanuevo–San José del Palmar, road
<quantity id="CF5D9B35607AFF8DC243CFAEFB129A8B" box="[1036,1170,158,185]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="5.4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="km" value="59.0" valueMax="64.0" valueMin="54.0">54 to 64 km</quantity>
W of Ansermanuevo, ca.
<geoCoordinate id="6D915017607AFF8DC6C7CFF2FF5E9AEE" box="[136,222,194,221]" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="925" value="4.866667">4°52´N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6D915017607AFF8DC6A7CFF2FECF9AEF" box="[232,335,194,220]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="925" value="-76.2">76°12´W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="CF5D9B35607AFF8DC715CFF2FE309AEE" box="[346,432,194,221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
,
<date id="7C1B1010607AFF8DC7F4CFF2FDC19AEF" box="[443,577,194,221]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1986-01-25">25 Jan 1986</date>
(fl),
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC2607AFF8DC437CFF3FCCB9AEF" box="[632,843,194,221]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">B. Stein et al. 3297</emphasis>
(JAUM, MO).
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC2607AFF8DC5B7CFF2FBED9AEF" bold="true" box="[1016,1133,194,220]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Risaralda</emphasis>
. Santuario, Parque Nacional Natural Tatamá, descenso Monte Mosquito,
<quantity id="CF5D9B35607AFF8DC437CFD6FC969B32" box="[632,790,230,257]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.78" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.56" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="2780.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="2560.0">2560‒3000 m</quantity>
, 5,122 5913 W,
<geoCoordinate id="6D915017607AFF8DC58ACFD6FBE89B32" box="[965,1128,230,257]" degrees="76.0459684" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" value="76.04597">76.0459684 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="7C1B1010607AFF8DC23CCFD6FB759B33" box="[1139,1269,230,256]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2011-07-20">20 Jul 2011</date>
(fl),
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC2607AFF8DC361CFD7FF659B17" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">D. Sanín et al. 4313</emphasis>
(COL); Cerro Tatamá, planos de San Rafael above El Santuario,
<date id="7C1B1010607AFF8DC585CE3AFBDC9B17" box="[970,1116,266,293]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1986-03-28">28 Mar 1986</date>
(fl, fr),
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC2607AFF8DC2F7CE3BFAD29B17" box="[1208,1362,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">J. Wood 5380</emphasis>
(COL).
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC2607AFF8DC6C7CE1EFEC19B7B" bold="true" box="[136,321,302,328]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Valle del Cauca</emphasis>
. El Cairo, Cerro del Inglés,
<quantity id="CF5D9B35607AFF8DC431CE1EFD559B7A" box="[638,725,302,329]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
,
<date id="7C1B1010607AFF8DC4AECE1EFCF69B7B" box="[737,886,302,329]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2008-05-28">28 May 2008</date>
(fl, fr),
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC2607AFF8DC59FCE1FFB2E9B7B" box="[976,1198,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">J. Garzón et al. 484</emphasis>
(COL).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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