81 lines
12 KiB
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81 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="01B0B204E0E0944043E00AFC2E21B2AF" ENCODING="UTF8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="136d3827-356b-46c9-9e34-e1b560619de6" ID-HNS-Pub="6757" ModsDocAuthor="Brown, WL Jr.," ModsDocDate="1978" ModsDocID="6757" ModsDocOrigin="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/6757/6757.pdf" ModsDocTitle="Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. Part VI. Ponerinae, tribe Ponerini, subtribe Odontomachiti. Section B. Genus Anochetus and bibliography." checkinTime="1378920127982" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Brown, WL Jr.," docDate="1978" docId="7FC898C48296A8845E1CE99F9B483C5F" docLanguage="en" docName="6757.xml" docOrigin="Studia Entomologica 20" docSource="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/6757/6757.pdf" docTitle="Anochetus sedilloti" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="594" masterDocId="6195622D95A73D1D80B80D4635AA90CB" masterDocTitle="Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. Part VI. Ponerinae, tribe Ponerini, subtribe Odontomachiti. Section B. Genus Anochetus and bibliography." masterLastPageNumber="638" masterPageNumber="549" pageNumber="594" updateTime="1694044870025" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:title id="C9D8A981617A9B4B401B99F6C0884CFA">Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. Part VI. Ponerinae, tribe Ponerini, subtribe Odontomachiti. Section B. Genus Anochetus and bibliography.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="606A1CA8C6BA7F12EB95218AE189BB71">Brown, WL Jr.,</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2EB60AF5D6629A9A4F6BF0532F8BF97A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="61B13B5727B8155DCCBE7B0C019A070B">Studia Entomologica</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2F71D3329AA6777A4F761E80AD430E08">1978</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="48387756DA6D5BACA705D57588B8FF22">20</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="367AB87E1540EE68B9ED8B7B0ADB291F">http://antbase.org/ants/publications/6757/6757.pdf</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="A9397434A7BD07E1D1CA632CF7DE12EB">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="83B24B8B3219ADBAF3210D6B379E6DBF" type="HNS-Pub">6757</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="7FC898C48296A8845E1CE99F9B483C5F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6284132" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100103707" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6284132" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7FC898C48296A8845E1CE99F9B483C5F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7FC898C48296A8845E1CE99F9B483C5F" lastPageNumber="594" pageId="45" pageNumber="594">
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<subSubSection id="C9FE454258AEDC4C39F17E6CF90D39F8" pageId="45" pageNumber="594" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C89F3C2F7B9CB4D95B17302A14E9DC65" pageId="45" pageNumber="594" type="mainText">
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[21]
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<taxonomicName id="B264E53B7D49DB1FBA1E8E1CB9A150EA" ID-CoL="5V3YW" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25310" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus sedilloti Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sedilloti">A. sedilloti</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="85A9B426449C43DBD3449B58BBB41F67" pageId="45" pageNumber="594" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="394C1E0DD9F43B3FE976955A8B942700" pageId="45" pageNumber="594" type="mainText">
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and
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<taxonomicName id="8E422764F474286419721B41D95D6CBE" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25275" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus levaillanti Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levaillanti">A. levaillanti</taxonomicName>
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are closely related species with thick petiolar nodes, rounded at the summit. The former has long been thought of as a Tunisian ant with a variety (indiens) in peninsular India, while
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<taxonomicName id="977A44478AA50EF33DC84539EDE7796B" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25275" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus levaillanti Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levaillanti">A. levaillanti</taxonomicName>
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has been known from southern Africa and from Eritrea (Emery 1911: 109; Finzi 1939: 154).
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<taxonomicName id="45E70B92F967D231BC92F225B43B4963" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25310" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus sedilloti Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sedilloti">A. sedilloti</taxonomicName>
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is, however, widespread in Africa, as indicated by worker samples I have seen from Legon, Ghana (D. Leston) and Khor, near Umm Dorein, Sudan (C. Sweeny), as well as a dealate queen from Ailet, Eritrea (G.
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<normalizedToken id="3F31776674DC24B44F51736C8E9F6946" originalValue="Müller" pageId="45" pageNumber="594">Mueller</normalizedToken>
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) from the collection of Bruno Finzi, undoubtedly the same sample identified by Finzi (loc. cit.) as
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<taxonomicName id="713DB419E8D3010F432744033E91F2A4" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25275" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus levaillanti Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levaillanti">A. levaillanti</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="6D038DD55C971C59507155C624E16303" author="Santschi, F." journalOrPublisher="Rev. Zool. Afr." pagination="259 - 295" part="11" refId="ref51096" refString="- 1923, Descriptions de nouveaux Formicides ethiopiens et notes diverses I. Rev. Zool. Afr., 11: 259 - 295." title="Descriptions de nouveaux Formicides ethiopiens et notes diverses I" type="journal article" year="1923">Santschi (1923: 267)</bibRefCitation>
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recorded
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<taxonomicName id="D042FBEB427663B8C50CE4D845E34E13" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25310" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus sedilloti Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sedilloti">sedilloti</taxonomicName>
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from Senegal, Chad, and Timbuktu.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C6120D6DE3D24DA47FCA6830A1A22DB6" pageId="45" pageNumber="594" type="mainText">
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In India,
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<taxonomicName id="D257A5FE8C70B5984C161EEEBBEC3203" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25310" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus sedilloti Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sedilloti">A. sedilloti</taxonomicName>
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is known from all along the western side of the Peninsula, from Gujerat so,uth at least through the Nilgiri Hills (
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<bibRefCitation id="CE68773EB171224F371DFB998485C98E" author="Forel, A." journalOrPublisher="Bombay Natur. Hist. Soc." pagination="52 - 65" part="13" refId="ref48526" refString="- 1900 a, Les formicides de l'Empire des Indes et de Ceylon. Part VI. J. Bombay Natur. Hist. Soc., 13: 52 - 65." title="Les formicides de l'Empire des Indes et de Ceylon. Part VI. J" type="journal article" year="1900">Forel 1900: 62</bibRefCitation>
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). Although Forel distinguished the Indian populations as
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<taxonomicName id="94C3DB69F31C928CC8A0E07F4EA2E8CA" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:133712" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus sedilloti var. indicus Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="indicus" variety="indicus">var. indicus</taxonomicName>
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, the differences cited were admittedly feeble, and I am unable to find any of them that seem constant in the worker material now available. The differences in the length of the first 2 antennomeres of the male cited by
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<bibRefCitation id="B10D035A4389A5FB8B5C6E3532E8C1EC" author="Forel, A." journalOrPublisher="Ann. Mus. Nat. Hungar." pagination="1 - 42" part="5" refId="ref48741" refString="- 1907 a, Formicides du Musee National Hongrois determinees et decrits par Prof. A. Forel. Ann. Mus. Nat. Hungar., 5: 1 - 42." title="Formicides du Musee National Hongrois determinees et decrits par Prof. A. Forel." type="journal article" year="1907">Forel (1907</bibRefCitation>
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d: 201) are detectable best in the second segment (pedicel), but even here are trivial in direct comparison, especially when one notes that only a single nest sample is involved from each region. There are no obvious differences between these male samples in the form of the complicated terminalia, at least as seen partly extended and undissected. On the basis of the evidence at present available, I see no reason to make a nomenclatorial distinction of the African and Indian populations, and I think it entirely possible that intervening relict populations of
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<taxonomicName id="D1CBCF237638C2B32F8AA96B58CEF26D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25310" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus sedilloti Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sedilloti">A. sedilloti</taxonomicName>
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will eventually be found in Yemen and perhaps elsewhere in SW Asia.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="42D17014EAF6770840E30E9850240A21" pageId="45" pageNumber="594" type="mainText">
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The extension of the range of
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<taxonomicName id="0C46535DD238747ED0174113B8D3E5CE" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25310" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus sedilloti Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sedilloti">A. sedilloti</taxonomicName>
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to Eritrea indicates a likely area of sympatry there with
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<taxonomicName id="DF7DEEED034366A837F7CE740692C95D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25275" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus levaillanti Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levaillanti">A. levaillanti</taxonomicName>
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. So far, the differences between these species in cephalic and pronotal sculpture (given in the key) appear to hold well, but the distinction in gastric sculpture may be weaker; samples from Ladismith, Natal, H. Brauns, have the fine sculpture between the punctures of the first gastric segment weakly developed and in part feebly shining.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |