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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.31.4072" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182249060" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-31-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4869FFA3084EFFC9FFC2FFB1FFD64E2A" ID-Zenodo-Dep="574813" ID-ZooBank="DFD1344DFCA642CDBD684FDF2E73F9AC" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E0A5D4E5-0141-49B9-9D66-C0AD506A8A30" ModsDocID="1314-2607-31-1" checkinTime="1621552881876" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Noort, Simon van &amp; Buffington, Matthew L." docDate="2013" docId="7F9751831909D8CF50F4900AD1AF9E09" docLanguage="en" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 31" docPubDate="2013-03-13" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.31.4072" docTitle="Paramblynotus dzangasangha van Noort &amp; Buffington 2013, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="E0A5D4E5-0141-49B9-9D66-C0AD506A8A30" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" id="4869FFA3084EFFC9FFC2FFB1FFD64E2A" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" masterDocId="4869FFA3084EFFC9FFC2FFB1FFD64E2A" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Afrotropical Mayrellinae (Cynipoidea, Liopteridae), with the first record of Paramblynotus from Madagascar" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1643535562662" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Revision of the Afrotropical Mayrellinae (Cynipoidea, Liopteridae), with the first record of Paramblynotus from Madagascar</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Noort, Simon van</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Natural History Department, Iziko South African Museum, PO Box 61, Cape Town, 8000, South Africa &amp; Department of Zoology, University of Cape Town, Private Bag, Rondebosch, 7701</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">svannoort@iziko.org.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Buffington, Matthew L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Systematic Entomology Lab, USDA, c / o Smithsonian NMNH, 10 th &amp; Constitution Ave NW, Washington DC 20013</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2013-03-13</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>31</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>64</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.31.4072</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.31.4072</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-31-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">DFD1344DFCA642CDBD684FDF2E73F9AC</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">4869FFA3084EFFC9FFC2FFB1FFD64E2A</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">574813</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182249060" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E0A5D4E5-0141-49B9-9D66-C0AD506A8A30" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F9751831909D8CF50F4900AD1AF9E09" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E0A5D4E5-0141-49B9-9D66-C0AD506A8A30" authority="van Noort &amp; Buffington" authorityName="van Noort &amp; Buffington" authorityYear="2013" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paramblynotus dzangasangha" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dzangasangha" status="sp. n.">
<pageBreakToken pageId="36" pageNumber="37" start="start">Paramblynotus</pageBreakToken>
dzangasangha van Noort &amp; Buffington
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="36" pageNumber="37">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figures 18</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A propodeum and metasoma lateral view B wings C labels. Paratype, male. D lateral habitus E dorsal habitus F head and mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11718" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">, 19</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., paratype male. A head and mesosoma, dorsal view B head, anterior view C propodeum and metasoma, lateral view D wings E labels. Paramblynotus matele sp. n., holotype female F labels." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11719" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">, 20</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">HOLOTYPE</emphasis>
. Female:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Central African Republic</emphasis>
, Prefecture
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sangha-Mbaéré">Sangha-Mbaere</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Réserve">Reserve</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Spéciale">Speciale</normalizedToken>
de
<normalizedToken originalValue="Forêt">Foret</normalizedToken>
Dense de Dzanga-Sangha, 12.7km 326° NW Bayanga,
<geoCoordinate degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="00.27" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="3.0045">3°00.27'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="11.55" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="16.1925">16°11.55'E</geoCoordinate>
, 420m, 13.v.2001, S. van Noort, Sweep, CAR01-S162, Lowland Rainforest, SAM-HYM-P039806 (SAMC).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">PARATYPE</emphasis>
. 1M:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Central African Republic</emphasis>
, Prefecture
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sangha-Mbaéré">Sangha-Mbaere</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Réserve">Reserve</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Spéciale">Speciale</normalizedToken>
de
<normalizedToken originalValue="Forêt">Foret</normalizedToken>
Dense de Dzanga-Sangha, 12.7km 326° NW Bayanga,
<geoCoordinate degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="00.27" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="3.0045">3°00.27'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="11.55" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="16.1925">16°11.55'E</geoCoordinate>
, 420m, 13.v.2001, S. van Noort, Sweep, CAR01-S148, Lowland Rainforest, SAM-HYM-P039807 (SAMC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Central African Republic.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Named after the Dzanga-Sangha special forest reserve, which forms part of the Dzanga-Ndoki National Park. Noun in apposition.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
Belongs to
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trisetosus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Paramblynotus trisetosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clade of
<bibRefCitation author="Liu, Z" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 151" publicationUrl="10.1206/0003-0090(2007)304[1:TCGPRP]2.0.CO;2" refId="B24" refString="Liu, Z, Ronquist, F, Nordlander, G, 2007. The cynipoid genus Paramblynotus: revision, phylogeny, and historical biogeography (Hymenoptera, Liopteridae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 304: 1 - 151, 10.1206/0003-0090(2007)304[1:TCGPRP]2.0.CO;2" title="The cynipoid genus Paramblynotus: revision, phylogeny, and historical biogeography (Hymenoptera, Liopteridae)." url="10.1206/0003-0090(2007)304[1:TCGPRP]2.0.CO;2" volume="304" year="2007">Liu et al. (2007)</bibRefCitation>
. Female with 13 segmented antennae (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 18A</figureCitation>
), male with 14-segmented antennae (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A propodeum and metasoma lateral view B wings C labels. Paratype, male. D lateral habitus E dorsal habitus F head and mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11718" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 19D</figureCitation>
), gradually darkening from base to tip; ocellar plate raised, bound by carinae anterolaterally; vertex with longitudinal carination; median frontal carina on face very weak and only defined between toruli (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 18E</figureCitation>
) (extending to lower face or clypeus in the similar
<taxonomicName authorityName="Liu, Ronquist &amp; Nordlander" authorityYear="2007" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kekenboschi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Paramblynotus kekenboschi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Liu, Ronquist &amp; Nordlander" authorityYear="2007" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zairensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Paramblynotus zairensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); shares strongly curved lateral propodeal carinae (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 18F</figureCitation>
) with
<taxonomicName authorityName="Liu, Ronquist &amp; Nordlander" authorityYear="2007" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kekenboschi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Paramblynotus kekenboschi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the nucha is glabrous as in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Liu, Ronquist &amp; Nordlander" authorityYear="2007" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zairensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Paramblynotus zairensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(dorsally longitudinally carinate in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Liu, Ronquist &amp; Nordlander" authorityYear="2007" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kekenboschi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Paramblynotus kekenboschi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName authorityName="Liu, Ronquist &amp; Nordlander" authorityYear="2007" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zairensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Paramblynotus zairensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has parallel lateral propodeal carinae. Upper mesopleuron and speculum glabrous; metepisternum with a median smooth glabrous area (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 18C</figureCitation>
). T6 largest, T8 covered entirely by T7 (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A propodeum and metasoma lateral view B wings C labels. Paratype, male. D lateral habitus E dorsal habitus F head and mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11718" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 19A</figureCitation>
). Wings ferruginous in marginal cells (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A propodeum and metasoma lateral view B wings C labels. Paratype, male. D lateral habitus E dorsal habitus F head and mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11718" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 19B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
FEMALE (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 18A-F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A propodeum and metasoma lateral view B wings C labels. Paratype, male. D lateral habitus E dorsal habitus F head and mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11718" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">19A-C</figureCitation>
). Length 2.8 mm. Head and mesosoma black; antenna proximally yellow grading to black distally, legs yellow, and metasoma dark brown (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 18A</figureCitation>
). Forewing with marginal and submarginal cells ferruginous (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A propodeum and metasoma lateral view B wings C labels. Paratype, male. D lateral habitus E dorsal habitus F head and mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11718" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 19B</figureCitation>
). Antennal F1 1.38
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than F2 (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 18C</figureCitation>
). Vertex foveate-reticulate and longitudinally carinate, with medial transverse smooth patch adjacent to occiput (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 18D</figureCitation>
). Eye normal, extending laterally slightly beyond outer margin of genae in anterior view (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 18E</figureCitation>
). Ocellar plate raised, defined antero-laterally by a carina. Ocelli large, diameter of median ocellus equal to distance between median and lateral ocellus. Face areolet-rugose with scattered white pubescence; antennal scrobe with fine cross striations, glabrous posteriorly with pubescence anteriorly, outside lateral edge defined by a carina. Median frontal carina weakly present between toruli, not extending onto face (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 18E</figureCitation>
). Anterior tentorial pits distinct situated in slight depressions. Clypeus anteriorly excavated, margin strongly convex, weakly bilobed (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 18E</figureCitation>
). Genae foveate-reticulate. Genal carina strong, extending to dorso-posterior eye margin. Occiput glabrous, smooth, shiny. Anterior plate of pronotum glabrous, smooth, shiny with two submedian pronotal depressions. Pronotum dorsomedially not distinctly raised; pronotal crest medially raised into a small sharp ridge (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 18C</figureCitation>
). Lateral pronotal carina distinct,
<pageBreakToken pageId="37" pageNumber="38" start="start">continuous</pageBreakToken>
dorsomedially, but not reaching pronotal crest. Lateral surface of pronotum strongly glabrous-foveate (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 18C</figureCitation>
). Mesoscutum glabrous-foveate (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs 18C-D</figureCitation>
). The two scutellar foveae not divided (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 18D</figureCitation>
). Dorsal surface of mesoscutellum glabrous-foveate; sloping gradually posteriorly (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 18D</figureCitation>
). Mesopleural triangle ventrally defined by smoothly curved carina; upper mesopleuron glabrous, smooth, shiny; median longitudinal impression present with evenly spaced transverse carinae; speculum glabrous, smooth, shiny (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 18C</figureCitation>
). Metanotal-propodeal complex areolate-punctate-rugose with metepisternum areolate-punctate in upper part, smooth medially and pubescent ven
<pageBreakToken pageId="38" pageNumber="39" start="start">trally</pageBreakToken>
(
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 18C</figureCitation>
). Lateral propodeal carina present, strongly curved medially; median longitudinal propodeal carina present and crossed by two transverse carinae (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 18F</figureCitation>
). Posterior medial propodel area and nucha glabrous, smooth. Rs+M of forewing absent except for nebulous distal third (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A propodeum and metasoma lateral view B wings C labels. Paratype, male. D lateral habitus E dorsal habitus F head and mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11718" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 19B</figureCitation>
). Marginal cell 1.8 times as long as wide. Bulla on Sc+R1 present. Abdominal petiole 3.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as wide as long in dorsal view, 2.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
higher than long in lateral view, longitudinally carinate (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Figs 18F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A propodeum and metasoma lateral view B wings C labels. Paratype, male. D lateral habitus E dorsal habitus F head and mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11718" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">19A</figureCitation>
). T6 posterior ventral margin sinuate; posterior ventral margin of T7 evenly curved covering T8 (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A propodeum and metasoma lateral view B wings C labels. Paratype, male. D lateral habitus E dorsal habitus F head and mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11718" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 19A</figureCitation>
). Relative length of T3-8: 20:13:15:40:16:0; T7 sparsely finely punctate; T3-6 smooth,
<pageBreakToken pageId="39" pageNumber="40" start="start">shiny</pageBreakToken>
; T6 &amp; T7 medially with a row of long white setae (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A propodeum and metasoma lateral view B wings C labels. Paratype, male. D lateral habitus E dorsal habitus F head and mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11718" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 19F</figureCitation>
). All legs smooth, shiny pubescent, yellow contrasting strongly with body (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Figs 18A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A propodeum and metasoma lateral view B wings C labels. Paratype, male. D lateral habitus E dorsal habitus F head and mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11718" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">19A</figureCitation>
). Metatibia apically with four small teeth. First metatarsal segment 0.60
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
remaining four segments.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
MALE (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A propodeum and metasoma lateral view B wings C labels. Paratype, male. D lateral habitus E dorsal habitus F head and mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11718" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Figs 19D-F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., paratype male. A head and mesosoma, dorsal view B head, anterior view C propodeum and metasoma, lateral view D wings E labels. Paramblynotus matele sp. n., holotype female F labels." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11719" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">20A-E</figureCitation>
). Length 2.7 mm. Very similar to female, except for longer abdominal petiole, 2.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as wide as long in dorsal view, 1.8
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
higher than long in lateral view (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A propodeum and metasoma lateral view B wings C labels. Paratype, male. D lateral habitus E dorsal habitus F head and mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11718" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Figs 19F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., paratype male. A head and mesosoma, dorsal view B head, anterior view C propodeum and metasoma, lateral view D wings E labels. Paramblynotus matele sp. n., holotype female F labels." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11719" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">20C</figureCitation>
). Tergite 5 laterally expanded and by far the largest (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., paratype male. A head and mesosoma, dorsal view B head, anterior view C propodeum and metasoma, lateral view D wings E labels. Paramblynotus matele sp. n., holotype female F labels." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11719" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 20C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" start="Figure 18" startId="F18">
<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Figure 18.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="van Noort &amp; Buffington" authorityYear="2013" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dzangasangha">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Paramblynotus dzangasangha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. n., holotype female.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">A</emphasis>
lateral habitus
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">B</emphasis>
dorsal habitus
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">C</emphasis>
head and mesosoma, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">D</emphasis>
head and mesosoma, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">E</emphasis>
head, anterior view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">F</emphasis>
scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11718" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" start="Figure 19" startId="F19">
<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Figure 19.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="van Noort &amp; Buffington" authorityYear="2013" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dzangasangha">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Paramblynotus dzangasangha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. n., holotype female.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">A</emphasis>
propodeum and metasoma lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">B</emphasis>
wings
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">C</emphasis>
labels. Paratype, male.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">D</emphasis>
lateral habitus
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">E</emphasis>
dorsal habitus
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">F</emphasis>
head and mesosoma, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11719" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" start="Figure 20" startId="F20">
<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Figure 20.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="van Noort &amp; Buffington" authorityYear="2013" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dzangasangha">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Paramblynotus dzangasangha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. n., paratype male. A head and mesosoma, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">B</emphasis>
head, anterior view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">C</emphasis>
propodeum and metasoma, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">D</emphasis>
wings
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">E</emphasis>
labels.
<taxonomicName authorityName="van Noort &amp; Buffington" authorityYear="2013" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matele">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Paramblynotus matele</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. n., holotype female
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">F</emphasis>
labels.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="40">South Africa.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>