383 lines
33 KiB
XML
383 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180490" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5180490" approvalRequired="23" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="21" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1628682097756" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Miller, James S." docDate="2002" docId="7F795138FFB8FFADFD2DFCFDACF8FDC0" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.24.2.137-157.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 24 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:098A4CF1B6E9584837F32C90750919E8.1:Adansonia.2001-2004.journal_article" docStyleId="098A4CF1B6E9584837F32C90750919E8" docStyleName="Adansonia.2001-2004.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Ehretia obtusifolia A. DC." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="150" masterDocId="83402940FFB4FFA0FFE7FFECA869FFCC" masterDocTitle="A revision of Ehretia (Boraginaceae) for Madagascar and the Comoro Islands" masterLastPageNumber="157" masterPageNumber="137" pageId="12" pageNumber="149" updateTime="1628687837557" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of Ehretia (Boraginaceae) for Madagascar and the Comoro Islands</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:name type="personal">
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||
<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||
</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Miller, James S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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||
<mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:title>Adansonia</mods:title>
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||
</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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||
<mods:date>2002</mods:date>
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||
<mods:detail type="series">
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||
<mods:title>3</mods:title>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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||
<mods:number>24</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="issue">
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||
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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||
<mods:start>137</mods:start>
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||
<mods:end>157</mods:end>
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||
</mods:extent>
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||
</mods:part>
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||
</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180490</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5180490</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F795138FFB8FFADFD2DFCFDACF8FDC0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F795138FFB8FFADFD2DFCFDACF8FDC0" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="150" pageId="12" pageNumber="149">
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||
<subSubSection box="[714,1044,785,811]" pageId="12" pageNumber="149" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph blockId="12.[714,1044,785,811]" box="[714,1044,785,811]" pageId="12" pageNumber="149">
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||
<heading box="[714,1044,785,811]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="149" reason="2">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[714,736,785,811]" pageId="12" pageNumber="149">4.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="A. DC." box="[743,1044,785,811]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ehretiaceae" genus="Ehretia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="12" pageNumber="149" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolia">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[743,956,785,811]" pageId="12" pageNumber="149">Ehretia obtusifolia</emphasis>
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A. DC.
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="150" pageId="12" pageNumber="149" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="12.[714,1247,842,1069]" box="[740,1247,842,866]" pageId="12" pageNumber="149">
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In DC., Prodr. 9: 507 (1845). —
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<typeStatus box="[1093,1148,842,866]" pageId="12" pageNumber="149">Type</typeStatus>
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:
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<emphasis box="[1159,1247,842,866]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="149">Schimper</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="12.[714,1247,842,1069]" box="[714,1247,867,892]" pageId="12" pageNumber="149">
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<emphasis box="[714,752,868,892]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="149">652</emphasis>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[765,852,868,892]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="12" pageNumber="149">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[862,918,868,892]" country="Ethiopia" name="Tigray" pageId="12" pageNumber="149">Tigre</collectingRegion>
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, Medschara, near Gapdia, (holo-,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="12.[714,1247,842,1069]" box="[714,826,893,917]" pageId="12" pageNumber="149">G; iso-, K).</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="12.[714,1247,842,1069]" pageId="12" pageNumber="149">
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<taxonomicName authority="Gurke" authorityName="Gurke" box="[714,929,918,942]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ehretiaceae" genus="Ehretia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="12" pageNumber="149" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fischeri">
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<emphasis box="[714,858,918,942]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="149">Ehretia fischeri</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation box="[866,929,918,942]" collectionCode="B" collectorName="Engl. & Die Planzenwelt & Afrikas & der Nachbargebiete" country="Tanzania" county="Fischer" location="Stuhlmann" municipality="Kagehi" pageId="12" pageNumber="149" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mwanza" typeStatus="syntype">Gurke</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<collectorName box="[965,1020,918,942]" pageId="12" pageNumber="149">Engl.</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName box="[1032,1194,918,942]" pageId="12" pageNumber="149">Die Planzenwelt</collectorName>
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Ost-
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<bibCitation box="[740,1209,944,968]" page="336" pageId="12" pageNumber="149" score="0.051452267638487426" volumeTitle="Afrikas und der Nachbargebiete" year="1895">
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<collectorName box="[740,812,944,968]" pageId="12" pageNumber="149">Afrikas</collectorName>
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und
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<collectorName box="[871,1076,944,968]" pageId="12" pageNumber="149">der Nachbargebiete</collectorName>
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: 336 (1895)
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</bibCitation>
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. —
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<typeStatus box="[740,836,969,993]" pageId="12" pageNumber="149">Syntypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<emphasis box="[848,965,968,993]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="149">
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<collectingCounty box="[848,917,969,993]" pageId="12" pageNumber="149">Fischer</collectingCounty>
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323
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</emphasis>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[982,1080,969,993]" name="Tanzania" pageId="12" pageNumber="149">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[1093,1243,968,993]" country="Tanzania" name="Mwanza" pageId="12" pageNumber="149">Mwanza Dist.</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[740,818,994,1018]" pageId="12" pageNumber="149">Kagehi</collectingMunicipality>
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(B);
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<emphasis box="[913,1101,993,1018]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="149">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F795138FFB8FFADFD2DFCFDACF8FDC0:F20FB6F5FFB8FFACFC76FC0EAC60FC36" box="[913,1033,994,1018]" country="Tanzania" county="Fischer" municipality="Kagehi" name="Stuhlmann" pageId="12" pageNumber="149" stateProvince="Mwanza">Stuhlmann</location>
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850
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</emphasis>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1135,1242,994,1018]" name="Tanzania" pageId="12" pageNumber="149">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F795138FFB8FFADFD2DFCFDACF8FDC0:F20FB6F5FFB8FFACFD03FC10AB09FBD8" box="[740,864,1020,1044]" country="Tanzania" county="Fischer" municipality="Kagehi" name="Biharamulo" pageId="12" pageNumber="149" stateProvince="Mwanza">Biharamulo</location>
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/
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<collectingRegion box="[872,1026,1020,1044]" country="Tanzania" name="Mwanza" pageId="12" pageNumber="149">Mwanza Dist.</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F795138FFB8FFADFD2DFCFDACF8FDC0:F20FB6F5FFB8FFACFBE8FC10AC31FBD8" box="[1039,1112,1020,1044]" country="Tanzania" county="Fischer" municipality="Kagehi" name="Usinga" pageId="12" pageNumber="149" stateProvince="Mwanza">Usinga</location>
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near
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F795138FFB8FFADFD2DFCFDACF8FDC0:F20FB6F5FFB8FFACFB71FC10AB43FBE1" country="Tanzania" county="Fischer" municipality="Kagehi" name="French Mision" pageId="12" pageNumber="149" stateProvince="Mwanza">French Mision</location>
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||
at
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F795138FFB8FFADFD2DFCFDACF8FDC0:F20FB6F5FFB8FFACFCAEFBF9ABC3FBE1" box="[841,938,1045,1069]" country="Tanzania" county="Fischer" municipality="Kagehi" name="Usambiro" pageId="12" pageNumber="149" stateProvince="Mwanza">Usambiro</location>
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(B).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="12.[714,1247,1121,1669]" lastBlockId="13.[151,684,170,627]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="150" pageId="12" pageNumber="149">
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Shrub or small tree to
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<quantity box="[1022,1068,1121,1148]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="149" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
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||
tall, the twigs glabrous to sparsely pubescent, with both glandular and simple hairs. Leaves alternate, deciduous; blades elliptic, widest at or near the middle, 2.7- 6 ×
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||
<quantity box="[759,862,1244,1271]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="149" unit="cm" value="2.1" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.2">1.2-3 cm</quantity>
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, the apex acuminate to obtuse, the base cuneate to acute, the margin entire, the adaxial surface glabrous to sparsely and minutely strigillose, puberulent along the midrib, the abaxial surface sparsely to moderately puberulent, more so on the major veins, the venation brochidodromous, the midrib raised on both surfaces, the secondary veins 5-7, the tertiary venation reticulate; petioles
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<quantity box="[941,1035,1489,1516]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="149" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="1.0">1-7 mm</quantity>
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||
long, glabrous to sparsely puberulent, canaliculate on the adaxial surface. Inflorescences terminal, cymose,
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||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="149" unit="cm" value="4.25" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="3.0">3- 5.5 cm</quantity>
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||
broad, the branches pubescent, with both glandular and simple hairs; flowers bisexual; calyx campanulate, 2-2.2 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[973,1042,1642,1669]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="149" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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||
long, the 5 lobes elliptic,
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||
<quantity box="[259,408,170,197]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.5">1.5-1.8 mm</quantity>
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||
long, the apex acute, puberulent with both glandular and simple hairs and ciliate on the margin; corolla white, tubular with reflexed to spreading lobes, the tube c.
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||
<quantity box="[619,684,262,289]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, the 5 lobes oblong,
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||
<quantity box="[435,525,293,320]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3-4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; stamens 5, prominently exserted, the filaments
|
||
<quantity box="[573,684,324,351]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5-5 mm</quantity>
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||
long, the upper
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||
<quantity box="[343,460,354,381]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5-3 mm</quantity>
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||
free, glabrous, the anthers obloid,
|
||
<quantity box="[331,468,385,412]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="mm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.3">1.3-1.5 mm</quantity>
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||
long; ovary ovoid, c.
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||
<quantity box="[176,243,416,443]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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||
long, the style
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||
<quantity box="[418,529,416,443]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.0">3-4.5 mm</quantity>
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||
long, divided 1/3-1/2 its length, glabrous to sparsely hirsute, the 2 stigmas capitate. Fruits drupaceous, borne in the persistent calyx, color at maturity unknown, broadly ovoid, c. 3 ×
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||
<quantity box="[391,460,538,565]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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||
, the endocarp bony, separting into 4 pyrenes at maturity, these 4 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[194,262,600,627]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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||
, reticulate on the outer surface.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,684,661,1025]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">
|
||
All four collections of
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||
<taxonomicName box="[457,615,661,688]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ehretiaceae" genus="Ehretia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolia">
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||
<emphasis box="[457,615,661,688]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">E. obtusifolia</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
from
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<collectingCountry box="[151,278,693,719]" name="Madagascar" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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||
are of immature individuals in early flower so the dimensions of mature leaves probably exceeds those given in the description above. Fruits are not known from the
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<collectingCountry box="[504,633,785,811]" name="Madagascar" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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||
collections, so the description of fruits above is based on African material. Also, the inclusion of
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<emphasis box="[151,295,877,903]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Leandri 3568</emphasis>
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||
, in very early flower with essentially no leaves, in this species must be considered provisional.
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||
<taxonomicName box="[256,462,938,964]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ehretiaceae" genus="Ehretia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolia">
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||
<emphasis box="[256,462,938,964]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Ehretia obtusifolia</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the only upland species in
|
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<collectingCountry box="[261,388,969,995]" name="Madagascar" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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with glandular pubescence on the inflorescence branches.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="150" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,685,1060,1669]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION. —
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[386,579,1061,1087]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ehretiaceae" genus="Ehretia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolia">
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<emphasis box="[386,579,1061,1087]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Ehretia obtusifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is widely distributed in East Africa, from
|
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<collectingCountry box="[489,577,1091,1117]" name="Somalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Somalia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, to southern Africa (
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[287,375,1122,1148]" name="Angola" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Angola</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[390,548,1122,1148]" name="Mozambique" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry name="South Africa" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
), through the middle east to
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[557,679,1153,1179]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Afganistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[151,243,1183,1209]" name="Pakistan" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[302,362,1183,1209]" name="India" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
. In
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[403,530,1183,1209]" name="Madagascar" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
, this species is known from only four collections, all from the south central part of the island from Sakaraha to near Ihosy from
|
||
<quantity box="[327,461,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="m" value="900.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="600.0">600-1200 m</quantity>
|
||
in elevation (Fig. 4).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,685,1060,1669]" box="[177,552,1305,1331]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">VERNACULAR NAME. — Vovonana.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="150" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,685,1060,1669]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">
|
||
CONSERVATION STATUS. — Provisional IUCN Red List Category: Endangered in
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||
<collectingCountry box="[552,684,1367,1393]" name="Madagascar" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
(EN B1abi-iv+B2abi-iv). With an Extent of occurrence of 200 sq. km. and an Area of Occupancy of only 200 sq. km.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ehretiaceae" genus="Ehretia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolia">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Ehretia obtusifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs in an area in southern
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||
<collectingCountry box="[547,684,1490,1516]" name="Madagascar" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
where the vegetation is increasingly fragmented. Two of the four known collections are known from protected areas. This species is widespread from Africa through
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||
<collectingCountry box="[382,439,1613,1639]" name="India" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
and this analysis considers only Malagasy populations.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="150" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[714,1247,170,524]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1960-11-17" collectingDateMax="1967-11-05" collectingDateMin="1960-11-17" collectionCode="P, NE, MO" collectorName="de Zombitsy & Service Forestier" country="Madagascar" county="Bernardi" elevation="1150" latitude="-22.766666" location="Ihosy" longLatPrecision="1258" longitude="44.716667" municipality="Prov." pageId="13" pageNumber="150" specimenCode="SF 26467" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">
|
||
MATERIAL EXAMINED. —
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1005,1144,170,193]" name="Madagascar" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[1159,1246,171,195]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Bernardi</collectingCounty>
|
||
11231
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[809,869,195,218]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Prov.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[884,1033,196,220]" country="Madagascar" name="Fianarantsoa" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Fianarantsoa</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F795138FFB8FFADFD2DFCFDACF8FDC0:F20FB6F5FFB9FFADFBFAFF28AC37FF10" box="[1053,1118,196,220]" country="Madagascar" county="Bernardi" latitude="-22.766666" longLatPrecision="1258" longitude="44.716667" municipality="Prov." name="Ihosy" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Ihosy</location>
|
||
, in monte
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F795138FFB8FFADFD2DFCFDACF8FDC0:F20FB6F5FFB9FFADFD2DFF32AB2FFF3A" box="[714,838,222,246]" country="Madagascar" county="Bernardi" latitude="-22.766666" longLatPrecision="1258" longitude="44.716667" municipality="Prov." name="Lalanandro" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Lalanandro</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[851,1000,221,246]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="m" value="1150.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="1100.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[851,1000,221,246]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="m" value="1150.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="1100.0">1100-1200 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1014,1101,218,246]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" precision="925" value="-22.383333">
|
||
22
|
||
<superScript attach="none" box="[1041,1050,218,234]" fontSize="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">o</superScript>
|
||
23’S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1114,1203,218,246]" degrees="46" direction="east" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" precision="925" value="46.133335">
|
||
46
|
||
<superScript attach="right" box="[1142,1151,218,234]" fontSize="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">o</superScript>
|
||
08’E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, fl.,
|
||
<date box="[714,844,246,271]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" value="1967-11-05">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[714,844,246,271]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" value="1967-11-05">5 Nov. 1967</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[861,878,247,271]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[904,1038,247,271]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F795138FFB8FFADFD2DFCFDACF8FDC0:F20FB6F5FFB9FFADFC6FFF1BABBAFEC3" box="[904,979,247,271]" country="Madagascar" county="Bernardi" latitude="-22.766666" longLatPrecision="1258" longitude="44.716667" municipality="Prov." name="Leandri" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Leandri</location>
|
||
3568
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F795138FFB8FFADFD2DFCFDACF8FDC0:F20FB6F5FFB9FFADFBFAFF1AAC3AFEC1" box="[1053,1107,246,269]" country="Madagascar" county="Bernardi" latitude="-22.766666" longLatPrecision="1258" longitude="44.716667" municipality="Prov." name="Prov." pageId="13" pageNumber="150" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Prov.</location>
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1114,1188,247,271]" country="Madagascar" name="Toliara" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Toliara</collectingRegion>
|
||
, forêt
|
||
<collectorName box="[714,852,272,296]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">de Zombitsy</collectorName>
|
||
, au
|
||
<collectionCode box="[898,934,271,294]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14575" name="University of New England" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" type="Herbarium">NE</collectionCode>
|
||
de
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F795138FFB8FFADFD2DFCFDACF8FDC0:F20FB6F5FFB9FFADFC37FEFCAC58FEE4" box="[976,1073,272,296]" country="Madagascar" county="Bernardi" latitude="-22.766666" longLatPrecision="1258" longitude="44.716667" municipality="Prov." name="Sakaraha" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Sakaraha</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[1087,1169,272,296]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="km" value="150.0">150 km</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1178,1214,271,294]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14575" name="University of New England" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" type="Herbarium">NE</collectionCode>
|
||
de
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F795138FFB8FFADFD2DFCFDACF8FDC0:F20FB6F5FFB9FFADFD2DFEC6AB64FE8E" box="[714,781,298,322]" country="Madagascar" county="Bernardi" latitude="-22.766666" longLatPrecision="1258" longitude="44.716667" municipality="Prov." name="Tulear" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Tuléar</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[793,905,297,322]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="m" value="700.0" valueMax="800.0" valueMin="600.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[793,905,297,322]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="m" value="700.0" valueMax="800.0" valueMin="600.0">600-800 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[918,998,294,322]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" precision="925" value="-22.766666">
|
||
22
|
||
<superScript attach="none" box="[943,952,294,310]" fontSize="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">o</superScript>
|
||
46’S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1011,1093,294,322]" degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" precision="925" value="44.716667">
|
||
44
|
||
<superScript attach="none" box="[1036,1045,294,310]" fontSize="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">o</superScript>
|
||
43’E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, fl., 1-3,
|
||
<date pageId="13" pageNumber="150" value="1960-11-17" valueMax="1960-11-21" valueMin="1960-11-17">
|
||
<collectingDate pageId="13" pageNumber="150" value="1960-11-17" valueMax="1960-11-21" valueMin="1960-11-17">17-21 Nov. 1960</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[845,895,323,347]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[912,931,323,347]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[957,1122,322,345]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">
|
||
<collectorName box="[957,1122,322,345]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Service Forestier</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis box="[1138,1240,322,347]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1138,1240,322,347]" collectionCode="SF" country="Argentina" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15058" name="Universidad Nacional del Litoral" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" type="Herbarium">SF 26467</specimenCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1967-10-18" collectionCode="P, TEF" collectorName="Service Forestier & Capuron" country="Madagascar" county="Prov." latitude="-22.316668" location="Antambohobe" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="46.783333" municipality="Reserve Naturelle Andringitra" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" specimenCode="SF 27876" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[714,769,347,370]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Prov.</collectingCounty>
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[777,912,348,372]" country="Madagascar" name="Fianarantsoa" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Fianarantsoa</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[925,1244,348,372]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Réserve Naturelle Andringitra</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F795138FFB8FFADFD2DFCFDACF8FDC0:F20FB6F5FFB9FFADFD2DFE9AAB09FE42" box="[714,864,374,398]" country="Madagascar" county="Prov." latitude="-22.316668" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="46.783333" municipality="Reserve Naturelle Andringitra" name="Antambohobe" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Antambohobe</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F795138FFB8FFADFD2DFCFDACF8FDC0:F20FB6F5FFB9FFADFC8BFE9AABD7FE42" box="[876,958,374,398]" country="Madagascar" county="Prov." latitude="-22.316668" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="46.783333" municipality="Reserve Naturelle Andringitra" name="Lohony" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Lohony</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F795138FFB8FFADFD2DFCFDACF8FDC0:F20FB6F5FFB9FFADFC2CFE9AAC21FE42" box="[971,1096,374,398]" country="Madagascar" county="Prov." latitude="-22.316668" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="46.783333" municipality="Reserve Naturelle Andringitra" name="Ankazomby" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Ankazomby</location>
|
||
, dist.
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F795138FFB8FFADFD2DFCFDACF8FDC0:F20FB6F5FFB9FFADFB6DFE9AACB2FE42" box="[1162,1243,374,398]" country="Madagascar" county="Prov." latitude="-22.316668" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="46.783333" municipality="Reserve Naturelle Andringitra" name="Ivohibe" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Ivohibe</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[714,797,395,423]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" precision="925" value="-22.316668">
|
||
22
|
||
<superScript attach="none" box="[740,749,395,411]" fontSize="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">o</superScript>
|
||
19’S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[811,897,395,423]" degrees="46" direction="east" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" precision="925" value="46.783333">
|
||
46
|
||
<superScript attach="none" box="[837,846,395,411]" fontSize="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">o</superScript>
|
||
47’E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, fl., fr.,
|
||
<date box="[985,1126,399,423]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" value="1967-10-18">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[985,1126,399,423]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" value="1967-10-18">18 Oct. 1967</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1144,1162,399,423]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
!;
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1179,1232,399,423]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" name="Centre National de la Recherche Appliquée au Developement Rural" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" type="Herbarium">TEF</collectionCode>
|
||
!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[714,1164,423,448]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">
|
||
<collectorName box="[714,901,423,447]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Service Forestier</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode box="[922,1035,423,448]" collectionCode="SF" country="Argentina" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15058" name="Universidad Nacional del Litoral" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" type="Herbarium">SF 27876</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName box="[1058,1156,423,446]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Capuron</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="N" collectorName="de Lalanandro" country="Madagascar" location="Prov." pageId="13" pageNumber="150" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F795138FFB8FFADFD2DFCFDACF8FDC0:F20FB6F5FFB9FFADFB44FE4BACB6FE72" box="[1187,1247,423,446]" country="Madagascar" name="Prov." pageId="13" pageNumber="150" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Prov.</location>
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[714,841,450,474]" country="Madagascar" name="Fianarantsoa" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Fianarantsoa</collectingRegion>
|
||
, vestiges de forêt ombrophile sur la crête supérieure du massif
|
||
<collectorName box="[937,1089,475,499]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">de Lalanandro</collectorName>
|
||
, au
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1135,1155,474,497]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1967-11-06" collectionCode="P, TEF" country="Madagascar" latitude="-22.35" location="d'Ihosy" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="46.133335" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F795138FFB8FFADFD2DFCFDACF8FDC0:F20FB6F5FFB9FFADFB6BFE37ACB2FE3F" box="[1164,1243,475,499]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-22.35" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="46.133335" name="d'Ihosy" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">d’Ihosy</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[714,794,496,524]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" precision="925" value="-22.35">
|
||
22
|
||
<superScript attach="none" box="[739,748,496,512]" fontSize="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">o</superScript>
|
||
21’S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[805,887,496,524]" degrees="46" direction="east" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" precision="925" value="46.133335">
|
||
46
|
||
<superScript attach="none" box="[830,839,496,512]" fontSize="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">o</superScript>
|
||
08’E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, fl.,
|
||
<date box="[931,1056,499,524]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" value="1967-11-06">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[931,1056,499,524]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" value="1967-11-06">6 Nov. 1967</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1071,1088,500,524]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1103,1154,500,524]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" name="Centre National de la Recherche Appliquée au Developement Rural" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" type="Herbarium">TEF</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |