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<document id="DE46622E612662906B655913728F9640" ID-CLB-Dataset="7431" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4928.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cfbb768d-ea35-404f-bd57-c51c200e0207" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4544406" ID-ZooBank="DF804097-A21A-4D6E-88C1-FFE201F3598F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1613554439038" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Carvalho-Filho, Fernando Da Silva, Esposito, Maria Cristina &amp; Mello-Patiu, Cátia Antunes De" docDate="2021" docId="7F77CE11045C855CFF69DBB915CC522B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4928.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4928 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Nephochaetopteryx spinosa Dodge" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="68" masterDocId="834EB669041F851FFFFEDB2E11705409" masterDocTitle="Revision of Nephochaetopteryx Townsend, 1934 (Diptera: Sarcophagidae)" masterLastPageNumber="83" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="68" updateTime="1698929827179" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="07A0442635EAB0E273CB38F1C91D2623" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="E9A2AC596CF25EFA1E6996FE6DAE869C">
<mods:title id="5FE2FF3EBA228737AA350538A8465EF5">Revision of Nephochaetopteryx Townsend, 1934 (Diptera: Sarcophagidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1D48CB2D584D77AE9E69269C841B7EA4">Carvalho-Filho, Fernando Da Silva</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E93B40E83365235E52112D32078D08C9" type="email">fernandofilho@museu-goeldi.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="17A28D5A028D934360E08C22C5063135">Esposito, Maria Cristina</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="069FDB578CD909C09D9E295A59D0116A" type="email">esposito@ufpa.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="E2C9AEA69064CB2ED119587A722A0119">Mello-Patiu, Cátia Antunes De</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="292574677759B8BB7BDBAEE0BCFC4814" type="email">fernandofilho@museu-goeldi.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="8144288780BA180C832F2A6AB1045861">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="939196B2C140A44A9FC11EB561018C58">
<mods:date id="73B94547EBF999BC673055D8C74C0756">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E46C59EC6379E76FF76133D83BF5AEA6">2021-02-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="95FF9AE2FAA72D4D80DB09FE897BA1EE">4928</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="7D9848CADA9BE72B235A1F21C40D2C60" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4928.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7F77CE11045C855CFF69DBB915CC522B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544523" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180888073" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4544523" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F77CE11045C855CFF69DBB915CC522B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F77CE11045C855CFF69DBB915CC522B" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<subSubSection id="BFC42C8C045C855CFF69DBB9134C54B8" box="[151,572,151,178]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F7617F07045C855CFF69DBB9134C54B8" blockId="67.[151,572,151,213]" box="[151,572,151,178]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<heading id="AC29C86B045C855CFF69DBB9134C54B8" bold="true" box="[151,572,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="30DE0484045C855CFF69DBB9134C54B8" ID-CoL="46YJG" authority="Dodge" authorityName="Dodge" box="[151,572,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Nephochaetopteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosa">
<emphasis id="C5AAA315045C855CFF69DBB9134C54B8" bold="true" box="[151,572,151,178]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="C5AAA315045C855CFF69DBB9109454B8" bold="true" box="[151,484,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Nephochaetopteryx spinosa</emphasis>
Dodge
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFC42C8C045C855CFF69DB95118A54DC" box="[151,250,187,213]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="description">
<paragraph id="F7617F07045C855CFF69DB95118A54DC" blockId="67.[151,572,151,213]" box="[151,250,187,213]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
(
<figureCitation id="6FE56382045C855CFF5EDB95118154DC" box="[160,241,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="68.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[286,1310,190,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-17@68.[277,1310,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURE 31. Nephochaetopteryx spinosa Dodge, 1968, male terminalia. Specimen from Canindeyú, Paraguay (DZUP). A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, left lateral view. B. Cerci, dorsal view (setation omitted on the left side). C. Pregonite, left lateral view. D. Postgonite, left lateral view. E. Sternite 5, venral view (setation omitted on the right side). F. Phallus, left lateral view; arrow showing median rectangular projection of vesica.Abbreviations: bp = basiphallus; dp = distiphallus; ip = inner process of vesica; ls = lateral stylus; ms = median stylus; ve = vesica. Scale bars: A, B, E = 0.1 mm; C, D, F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544497" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4544497/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFC42C8C045C855CFF69DA2E1248553F" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="F7617F07045C855CFF69DA2E1248553F" blockId="67.[151,1437,255,310]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D7CE5829045C855CFF69DA2E1248553F" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<treatmentCitation id="767F5916045C855CFF69DA2E13F25511" author="Dodge, H. R." box="[151,642,255,280]" page="423" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" year="1968">
<taxonomicName id="30DE0484045C855CFF69DA2E13F25511" ID-CoL="46YJG" authority="Dodge, 1968 b: 423" authorityName="Dodge" authorityPageNumber="423" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,642,255,280]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Nephochaetopteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosa">
<emphasis id="C5AAA315045C855CFF69DA2E10C2551E" box="[151,434,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Nephochaetopteryx spinosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="934F02F6045C855CFE45DA2E13F25511" author="Dodge, H. R." box="[443,642,255,280]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="421 - 450" refId="ref54191" refString="Dodge, H. R. (1968 b) The Sarcophagidae of Barro Colorado Island, Panama (Diptera). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 61, 421 - 450. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 61.2.421" type="journal article" year="1968">Dodge, 1968b: 423</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(key), 437 (description of male).
<typeStatus id="2865C1A5045C855CFC18DA2E15685511" box="[998,1048,256,280]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="8FC93F97045C855CFB83DA2E15A0551E" box="[1149,1232,256,279]" name="Panama" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Panama</collectingCountry>
, Canal Zone, Barro Colorado Island. Other references:
<treatmentCitation id="767F5916045C855CFDD2DA3113A5553F" author="Pape, T." box="[556,725,286,310]" page="262" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" year="1996">
<bibRefCitation id="934F02F6045C855CFDD2DA3113A5553F" author="Pape, T." box="[556,725,286,310]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="1 - 558" refId="ref55395" refString="Pape, T. (1996) Catalogue of the Sarcophagidae of the world (Insecta: Diptera). Memoirs on Entomology, International, 8, 1 - 558." type="journal article" year="1996">Pape (1996: 262</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; catalog).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFC42C8C045C855CFF69DA4B122A5672" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F7617F07045C855CFF69DA4B11AE5606" blockId="67.[151,1437,356,1571]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="C5AAA315045C855CFF69DA4B10B15577" bold="true" box="[151,449,356,383]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Type material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="47B6755A045C855CFE37DA4B14ED55AA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069650421" collectingDate="1956-04-24" collectionCode="SEMC" collectorName="Carl W. &amp; Morlan E. &amp; Rettenmeyer No." county="Zone" location="Island" municipality="Barro" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Colorado" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="2865C1A5045C855CFE37DA4B132D5576" box="[457,605,357,383]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
♁ (
<collectionCode id="91CFE7C2045C855CFD74DA4B13AD5576" box="[650,733,357,383]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Museum">SEMC</collectionCode>
): PANAMA-Canal
<collectingCounty id="1E00078B045C855CFC44DA4B12845576" box="[954,1012,357,383]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Zone</collectingCounty>
/
<collectingMunicipality id="1705E57D045C855CFBF2DA4B153C5576" box="[1036,1100,357,383]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Barro</collectingMunicipality>
<collectingRegion id="351AB1E5045C855CFBAADA4A15CC5577" box="[1108,1212,356,382]" country="United States of America" name="Colorado" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Colorado</collectingRegion>
<location id="F20129DC045C855CFB3ADA4A14785577" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F77CE11045C855CFF69DBB915CC522B:F20129DC045C855CFB3ADA4A14785577" box="[1220,1288,356,382]" county="Zone" municipality="Barro" name="Island" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" stateProvince="Colorado">Island</location>
/
<date id="836059C7045C855CFADEDA4A14EC5576" box="[1312,1436,356,383]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="1956-04-24">
<collectingDate id="9324A02F045C855CFADEDA4A14EC5576" box="[1312,1436,356,383]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="1956-04-24">24.IV.1956</collectingDate>
</date>
/
<collectorName id="5A2B1AD1045C855CFF58DAA6118C55AA" box="[166,252,392,419]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Carl W.</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="5A2B1AD1045C855CFEDEDAA610E255AA" box="[288,402,392,419]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Morlan E.</collectorName>
/
<collectorName id="5A2B1AD1045C855CFE59DAA7131755AA" box="[423,615,393,419]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Rettenmeyer No.</collectorName>
[printed and handwritten on rectangular white label bordered with red] //
</materialsCitation>
<typeStatus id="2865C1A5045C855CFF69DA83105B55CE" box="[151,299,429,455]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
/
<taxonomicName id="30DE0484045C855CFEBFDA82136C55CF" authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1934" box="[321,540,428,454]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Nephochaetopteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Nephochaetopteryx</taxonomicName>
/ spinosa / Dodge [printed and handwritten on rectangular white label bordered with red]. [
<typeStatus id="2865C1A5045C855CFEE9DAFE10F255E3" box="[279,386,464,490]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
in good condition, with terminalia extended and one detached wing glued to the specimen label.]
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F7617F07045C855CFF39D936122A5672" blockId="67.[151,1437,356,1571]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="C5AAA315045C855CFF39D9361346563B" bold="true" box="[199,566,536,562]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="47B6755A045C855CFDC0D9361454563A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069650338" box="[574,1316,536,565]" collectingDate="1986-10-15" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="C. Elias" country="Brazil" location="Vilhena" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rondonia">
<collectingCountry id="8FC93F97045C855CFDC0D93613F2563B" box="[574,642,536,562]" name="Brazil" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="C5AAA315045C855CFD6FD936138E563B" box="[657,766,536,562]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<collectingRegion id="351AB1E5045C855CFD6FD936138E563B" box="[657,766,536,562]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="F20129DC045C855CFCF3D9361217563B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F77CE11045C855CFF69DBB915CC522B:F20129DC045C855CFCF3D9361217563B" box="[781,871,536,562]" country="Brazil" name="Vilhena" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" stateProvince="Rondonia">Vilhena</location>
,
<date id="836059C7045C855CFC8DD936129B563A" box="[883,1003,536,563]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="1986-10-15">
<collectingDate id="9324A02F045C855CFC8DD936129B563A" box="[883,1003,536,563]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="1986-10-15">15.X.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="5A2B1AD1045C855CFBD7D93715F3563B" box="[1065,1155,536,563]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">C. Elias</collectorName>
(1 ♁,
<collectionCode id="91CFE7C2045C855CFB30D937146C563A" box="[1230,1308,537,563]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="47B6755A045C855CFAD1D93712275672" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069650406" collectingDate="1996-03-29" collectingDateMax="1996-04-09" collectingDateMin="1996-03-29" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="A. C. F. Costa" country="Paraguay" location="Jejui-mi" municipality="Reserva Natural del Bosque Ubaracaju" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Canindeyu">
<collectingCountry id="8FC93F97045C855CFAD1D93714E5563A" box="[1327,1429,537,563]" name="Paraguay" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="C5AAA315045C855CFF69D9121060565F" box="[151,272,572,598]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<collectingRegion id="351AB1E5045C855CFF69D9121060565F" box="[151,272,572,598]" country="Paraguay" name="Canindeyu" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Canindeyú</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="1705E57D045C855CFEDCD9131396565F" box="[290,742,572,599]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Reserva Natural del Bosque Ubaracajú</collectingMunicipality>
:
<location id="F20129DC045C855CFD0DD9121222565F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F77CE11045C855CFF69DBB915CC522B:F20129DC045C855CFD0DD9121222565F" box="[755,850,572,598]" country="Paraguay" municipality="Reserva Natural del Bosque Ubaracaju" name="Jejui-mi" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" stateProvince="Canindeyu">Jejui-mí</location>
, bosque bajo inundado [= lowland flooded forest],
<collectingMethod id="2E9F0710045C855CFF69D94E10555672" box="[151,293,608,635]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date id="836059C7045C855CFECED94E109D5673" box="[304,493,608,634]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="1996-03-29" valueMax="1996-04-09" valueMin="1996-03-29">
<collectingDate id="9324A02F045C855CFECED94E109D5673" box="[304,493,608,634]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="1996-03-29" valueMax="1996-04-09" valueMin="1996-03-29">29.III–9.IV.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="5A2B1AD1045C855CFDD6D94F13C85672" box="[552,696,609,635]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">A.C.F. Costa</collectorName>
(1 ♁,
<collectionCode id="91CFE7C2045C855CFCFED94F123E5672" box="[768,846,609,635]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFC42C8C045C855CFF39D9AA137E5166" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="description">
<paragraph id="F7617F07045C855CFF39D9AA12615696" blockId="67.[151,1437,356,1571]" box="[199,785,644,671]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="C5AAA315045C855CFF39D9AA10055697" bold="true" box="[199,373,644,670]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Redescription.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="C5AAA315045C855CFE82D9AA10C65697" box="[380,438,644,670]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Male</emphasis>
. Length = 5.0–7.0 mm (n = 3).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F7617F07045C855CFF39D98614FF56EF" blockId="67.[151,1437,356,1571]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Head. Fronto-orbital, parafacial plates and postocular strip with golden microtomentum. Frontal vitta black, with basal half reddish-brown. Five frontal setae. Gena and postgena with golden microtomentum. Palpus brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F7617F07045C855CFF39D9DE15D1575A" blockId="67.[151,1437,356,1571]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
Thorax. Chaetotaxy: dorsocentrals 2+4 (first two weak); intra-alars 2+2; supra-alars 2+3, notopleurals 1 subprimary; anepisternals 7; merals 5. Ctenidium consisting of four spines. Mid femur with two median setae and a differentiated posteroventral seta. Wing hyaline; vein R
<subScript id="6B5A7D42045C855CFCFAD865126E5750" attach="left" box="[772,798,843,857]" fontSize="6" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">4+5</subScript>
setulose dorsally to crossvein r-m.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F7617F07045C855CFF39D87215F25792" blockId="67.[151,1437,356,1571]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Abdomen. Tergites brown with a band of grayish microtomentum on anterior 4/5 of dorsal and lateral surfaces. Sternite 2 yellow, sternites 3 and 4 brown with yellowish setulae and with marginal setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F7617F07045C855CFF39D88A137E5166" blockId="67.[151,1437,356,1571]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
Terminalia. Sternite 5 brown, longer than wide; with a shallow cleft, not surpassing the anterior margin of lobe; lobe rounded, with a tuft of short setulae; arm small, with rounded apex (
<figureCitation id="6FE56382045C855CFC3BD8E6155A57EA" box="[965,1066,968,995]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="68.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[286,1310,190,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-17@68.[277,1310,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURE 31. Nephochaetopteryx spinosa Dodge, 1968, male terminalia. Specimen from Canindeyú, Paraguay (DZUP). A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, left lateral view. B. Cerci, dorsal view (setation omitted on the left side). C. Pregonite, left lateral view. D. Postgonite, left lateral view. E. Sternite 5, venral view (setation omitted on the right side). F. Phallus, left lateral view; arrow showing median rectangular projection of vesica.Abbreviations: bp = basiphallus; dp = distiphallus; ip = inner process of vesica; ls = lateral stylus; ms = median stylus; ve = vesica. Scale bars: A, B, E = 0.1 mm; C, D, F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544497" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4544497/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Fig. 31E</figureCitation>
). Cercus shorter than epandrium, in lateral view straight with rectangular tip bearing a small point on ventral margin (
<figureCitation id="6FE56382045C855CFBC0D8C215D5500E" box="[1086,1189,1004,1031]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="68.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[286,1310,190,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-17@68.[277,1310,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURE 31. Nephochaetopteryx spinosa Dodge, 1968, male terminalia. Specimen from Canindeyú, Paraguay (DZUP). A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, left lateral view. B. Cerci, dorsal view (setation omitted on the left side). C. Pregonite, left lateral view. D. Postgonite, left lateral view. E. Sternite 5, venral view (setation omitted on the right side). F. Phallus, left lateral view; arrow showing median rectangular projection of vesica.Abbreviations: bp = basiphallus; dp = distiphallus; ip = inner process of vesica; ls = lateral stylus; ms = median stylus; ve = vesica. Scale bars: A, B, E = 0.1 mm; C, D, F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544497" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4544497/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Fig. 31A</figureCitation>
). Cercal prongs parallel in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="6FE56382045C855CFE97DF3E10BF5022" box="[361,463,1040,1067]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="68.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[286,1310,190,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-17@68.[277,1310,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURE 31. Nephochaetopteryx spinosa Dodge, 1968, male terminalia. Specimen from Canindeyú, Paraguay (DZUP). A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, left lateral view. B. Cerci, dorsal view (setation omitted on the left side). C. Pregonite, left lateral view. D. Postgonite, left lateral view. E. Sternite 5, venral view (setation omitted on the right side). F. Phallus, left lateral view; arrow showing median rectangular projection of vesica.Abbreviations: bp = basiphallus; dp = distiphallus; ip = inner process of vesica; ls = lateral stylus; ms = median stylus; ve = vesica. Scale bars: A, B, E = 0.1 mm; C, D, F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544497" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4544497/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Fig. 31B</figureCitation>
). Cercus without setulae on outer lateral and apical margins, with thick setae on proximal region (
<figureCitation id="6FE56382045C855CFEE3DF1A101F5046" box="[285,367,1076,1103]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="68.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[286,1310,190,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-17@68.[277,1310,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURE 31. Nephochaetopteryx spinosa Dodge, 1968, male terminalia. Specimen from Canindeyú, Paraguay (DZUP). A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, left lateral view. B. Cerci, dorsal view (setation omitted on the left side). C. Pregonite, left lateral view. D. Postgonite, left lateral view. E. Sternite 5, venral view (setation omitted on the right side). F. Phallus, left lateral view; arrow showing median rectangular projection of vesica.Abbreviations: bp = basiphallus; dp = distiphallus; ip = inner process of vesica; ls = lateral stylus; ms = median stylus; ve = vesica. Scale bars: A, B, E = 0.1 mm; C, D, F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544497" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4544497/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Figs 31</figureCitation>
A–B). Surstylus almost triangular, with rounded apex, a patch of setulae close to anterior margin and small and pointed setae restricted to posterior half (
<figureCitation id="6FE56382045C855CFCEADF76120E507A" box="[788,894,1112,1139]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="68.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[286,1310,190,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-17@68.[277,1310,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURE 31. Nephochaetopteryx spinosa Dodge, 1968, male terminalia. Specimen from Canindeyú, Paraguay (DZUP). A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, left lateral view. B. Cerci, dorsal view (setation omitted on the left side). C. Pregonite, left lateral view. D. Postgonite, left lateral view. E. Sternite 5, venral view (setation omitted on the right side). F. Phallus, left lateral view; arrow showing median rectangular projection of vesica.Abbreviations: bp = basiphallus; dp = distiphallus; ip = inner process of vesica; ls = lateral stylus; ms = median stylus; ve = vesica. Scale bars: A, B, E = 0.1 mm; C, D, F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544497" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4544497/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Fig. 31A</figureCitation>
). Pregonite widened, strongly curved anteriorly with some spine-like setae on posterior margin; sinuous anterior margin with a finger-like projection basally (
<figureCitation id="6FE56382045C855CFA91DF5211BA50B2" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="68.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[286,1310,190,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-17@68.[277,1310,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURE 31. Nephochaetopteryx spinosa Dodge, 1968, male terminalia. Specimen from Canindeyú, Paraguay (DZUP). A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, left lateral view. B. Cerci, dorsal view (setation omitted on the left side). C. Pregonite, left lateral view. D. Postgonite, left lateral view. E. Sternite 5, venral view (setation omitted on the right side). F. Phallus, left lateral view; arrow showing median rectangular projection of vesica.Abbreviations: bp = basiphallus; dp = distiphallus; ip = inner process of vesica; ls = lateral stylus; ms = median stylus; ve = vesica. Scale bars: A, B, E = 0.1 mm; C, D, F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544497" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4544497/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Fig. 31C</figureCitation>
). Postgonite shorter than pregonite, tapering distally, curved anteriorly, with small, pointed setae and thick seta on anterior margin (
<figureCitation id="6FE56382045C855CFE52DFEA136550D6" box="[428,533,1220,1247]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="68.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[286,1310,190,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-17@68.[277,1310,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURE 31. Nephochaetopteryx spinosa Dodge, 1968, male terminalia. Specimen from Canindeyú, Paraguay (DZUP). A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, left lateral view. B. Cerci, dorsal view (setation omitted on the left side). C. Pregonite, left lateral view. D. Postgonite, left lateral view. E. Sternite 5, venral view (setation omitted on the right side). F. Phallus, left lateral view; arrow showing median rectangular projection of vesica.Abbreviations: bp = basiphallus; dp = distiphallus; ip = inner process of vesica; ls = lateral stylus; ms = median stylus; ve = vesica. Scale bars: A, B, E = 0.1 mm; C, D, F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544497" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4544497/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Fig. 31D</figureCitation>
). Basiphallus short (about one third length of distiphallus), T-shaped (
<figureCitation id="6FE56382045C855CFAD5DFEA14FF50D6" box="[1323,1423,1220,1247]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="68.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[286,1310,190,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-17@68.[277,1310,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURE 31. Nephochaetopteryx spinosa Dodge, 1968, male terminalia. Specimen from Canindeyú, Paraguay (DZUP). A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, left lateral view. B. Cerci, dorsal view (setation omitted on the left side). C. Pregonite, left lateral view. D. Postgonite, left lateral view. E. Sternite 5, venral view (setation omitted on the right side). F. Phallus, left lateral view; arrow showing median rectangular projection of vesica.Abbreviations: bp = basiphallus; dp = distiphallus; ip = inner process of vesica; ls = lateral stylus; ms = median stylus; ve = vesica. Scale bars: A, B, E = 0.1 mm; C, D, F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544497" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4544497/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Fig. 31F</figureCitation>
). Distiphallus L-shaped with distal portion widened, ventral margin serrated (
<figureCitation id="6FE56382045C855CFC16DFC6153C510A" box="[1000,1100,1256,1283]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="68.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[286,1310,190,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-17@68.[277,1310,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURE 31. Nephochaetopteryx spinosa Dodge, 1968, male terminalia. Specimen from Canindeyú, Paraguay (DZUP). A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, left lateral view. B. Cerci, dorsal view (setation omitted on the left side). C. Pregonite, left lateral view. D. Postgonite, left lateral view. E. Sternite 5, venral view (setation omitted on the right side). F. Phallus, left lateral view; arrow showing median rectangular projection of vesica.Abbreviations: bp = basiphallus; dp = distiphallus; ip = inner process of vesica; ls = lateral stylus; ms = median stylus; ve = vesica. Scale bars: A, B, E = 0.1 mm; C, D, F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544497" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4544497/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Fig. 31F</figureCitation>
). Vesica L-shaped with a conspicuous middle rectangular projection (
<figureCitation id="6FE56382045C855CFDA6DE2213CA512E" box="[600,698,1292,1319]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="68.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[286,1310,190,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-17@68.[277,1310,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURE 31. Nephochaetopteryx spinosa Dodge, 1968, male terminalia. Specimen from Canindeyú, Paraguay (DZUP). A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, left lateral view. B. Cerci, dorsal view (setation omitted on the left side). C. Pregonite, left lateral view. D. Postgonite, left lateral view. E. Sternite 5, venral view (setation omitted on the right side). F. Phallus, left lateral view; arrow showing median rectangular projection of vesica.Abbreviations: bp = basiphallus; dp = distiphallus; ip = inner process of vesica; ls = lateral stylus; ms = median stylus; ve = vesica. Scale bars: A, B, E = 0.1 mm; C, D, F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544497" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4544497/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Fig. 31F</figureCitation>
). Inner process of vesica short (
<figureCitation id="6FE56382045C855CFBE7DE22150C512E" box="[1049,1148,1292,1319]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="68.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[286,1310,190,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-17@68.[277,1310,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURE 31. Nephochaetopteryx spinosa Dodge, 1968, male terminalia. Specimen from Canindeyú, Paraguay (DZUP). A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, left lateral view. B. Cerci, dorsal view (setation omitted on the left side). C. Pregonite, left lateral view. D. Postgonite, left lateral view. E. Sternite 5, venral view (setation omitted on the right side). F. Phallus, left lateral view; arrow showing median rectangular projection of vesica.Abbreviations: bp = basiphallus; dp = distiphallus; ip = inner process of vesica; ls = lateral stylus; ms = median stylus; ve = vesica. Scale bars: A, B, E = 0.1 mm; C, D, F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544497" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4544497/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Fig. 31F</figureCitation>
). Lateral and median styli short, of about one-third width as the widest portion of lateral wall of distiphallus, and both inserted close to apical surface of distiphallus (
<figureCitation id="6FE56382045C855CFE60DE7A13715166" box="[414,513,1364,1391]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="68.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[286,1310,190,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-17@68.[277,1310,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURE 31. Nephochaetopteryx spinosa Dodge, 1968, male terminalia. Specimen from Canindeyú, Paraguay (DZUP). A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, left lateral view. B. Cerci, dorsal view (setation omitted on the left side). C. Pregonite, left lateral view. D. Postgonite, left lateral view. E. Sternite 5, venral view (setation omitted on the right side). F. Phallus, left lateral view; arrow showing median rectangular projection of vesica.Abbreviations: bp = basiphallus; dp = distiphallus; ip = inner process of vesica; ls = lateral stylus; ms = median stylus; ve = vesica. Scale bars: A, B, E = 0.1 mm; C, D, F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544497" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4544497/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Fig. 31F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFC42C8C045C855CFF39DE56158B519A" box="[199,1275,1400,1427]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F7617F07045C855CFF39DE56158B519A" blockId="67.[151,1437,356,1571]" box="[199,1275,1400,1427]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="C5AAA315045C855CFF39DE561011519B" bold="true" box="[199,353,1400,1426]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Distribution.</emphasis>
NEOTROPICAL—Brazil (Rondônia),
<collectingCountry id="8FC93F97045C855CFCE1DE571208519A" box="[799,888,1401,1427]" name="Panama" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Panama</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="8FC93F97045C855CFC78DE571295519A" box="[902,997,1401,1427]" name="Panama" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Panama</collectingCountry>
),
<collectingCountry id="8FC93F97045C855CFC06DE571510519A" box="[1016,1120,1401,1427]" name="Paraguay" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="351AB1E5045C855CFB91DE56159F519A" box="[1135,1263,1400,1427]" country="Paraguay" name="Canindeyu" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Canindeyú</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFC42C8C045C855CFF39DEB315CC522B" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="F7617F07045C855CFF39DEB315CC522B" blockId="67.[151,1437,356,1571]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="C5AAA315045C855CFF39DEB3104B51BE" bold="true" box="[199,315,1437,1463]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="30DE0484045C855CFD9EDEB3126651BF" box="[608,790,1436,1462]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Nephochaetopteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidiventris">
<emphasis id="C5AAA315045C855CFD9EDEB3126651BF" box="[608,790,1436,1462]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">N. pallidiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30DE0484045C855CFCB3DEB312CD51BF" authority="Carvalho-Filho &amp; Esposito &amp; Mello-Patiu, 2021" authorityName="Carvalho-Filho &amp; Esposito &amp; Mello-Patiu" authorityYear="2021" box="[845,957,1436,1462]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Nephochaetopteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boruca" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C5AAA315045C855CFCB3DEB312CD51BF" box="[845,957,1436,1462]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">N. boruca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="C5AAA315045C855CFC3BDEB3156F51BE" bold="true" box="[965,1055,1437,1463]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DE991E6E045C855CFC3BDEB3156F51BE" box="[965,1055,1437,1463]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
in having a T-shaped basiphallus, an L-shaped vesica and male sternite 5 longer than wide.
<taxonomicName id="30DE0484045C855CFCE5DEEE15E151D3" box="[795,1169,1472,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Nephochaetopteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidiventris">
<emphasis id="C5AAA315045C855CFCE5DEEE15E151D3" box="[795,1169,1472,1498]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Nephochaetopteryx pallidiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="30DE0484045C855CFAD8DEEF14ED51D3" box="[1318,1437,1473,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Nephochaetopteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosa">
<emphasis id="C5AAA315045C855CFAD8DEEF14ED51D3" box="[1318,1437,1473,1498]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">N. spinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having vesica with a rounded middle projection. In
<taxonomicName id="30DE0484045C855CFD06DECB121F51F7" box="[760,879,1509,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Nephochaetopteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosa">
<emphasis id="C5AAA315045C855CFD06DECB121F51F7" box="[760,879,1509,1534]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">N. spinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
this projection is rectangular. The differences between
<taxonomicName id="30DE0484045C855CFF1FDD271028522B" box="[225,344,1545,1570]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Nephochaetopteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosa">
<emphasis id="C5AAA315045C855CFF1FDD271028522B" box="[225,344,1545,1570]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">N. spinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="30DE0484045C855CFE70DD27108D522B" authority="Carvalho-Filho &amp; Esposito &amp; Mello-Patiu, 2021" authorityName="Carvalho-Filho &amp; Esposito &amp; Mello-Patiu" authorityYear="2021" box="[398,509,1544,1570]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Nephochaetopteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boruca" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C5AAA315045C855CFE70DD27108D522B" box="[398,509,1544,1570]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">N. boruca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="C5AAA315045C855CFDFBDD27132E522A" bold="true" box="[517,606,1545,1571]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DE991E6E045C855CFDFBDD27132E522A" box="[517,606,1545,1571]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
are mentioned in the remarks under the latter species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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