244 lines
38 KiB
XML
244 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="CE8B2DE20863DB52A0417ABF6D5FC7BF" ID-CLB-Dataset="7431" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4928.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cfbb768d-ea35-404f-bd57-c51c200e0207" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4544406" ID-ZooBank="DF804097-A21A-4D6E-88C1-FFE201F3598F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1613554439038" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Carvalho-Filho, Fernando Da Silva, Esposito, Maria Cristina & Mello-Patiu, Cátia Antunes De" docDate="2021" docId="7F77CE110411850FFF69DF101037566B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4928.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4928 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Nephochaetopteryx biculcita Dodge" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="834EB669041F851FFFFEDB2E11705409" masterDocTitle="Revision of Nephochaetopteryx Townsend, 1934 (Diptera: Sarcophagidae)" masterLastPageNumber="83" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1698929827179" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="36C3DFFC9B78E26A2A50874860AA8FA8">Revision of Nephochaetopteryx Townsend, 1934 (Diptera: Sarcophagidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F807DF3094B8A8E24ABD40E615A2F277" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="35B78279778886E409C5A687C02ECFE4">Carvalho-Filho, Fernando Da Silva</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C1D54FB91E017E37A61D89903ACE8609" type="email">fernandofilho@museu-goeldi.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="4A7ED76F0FDF9EE23A9C2355893814FA">Esposito, Maria Cristina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BBA8277D9DD00D0DADBE81EBF5F50F67" type="email">esposito@ufpa.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="259C59F9C11313A58C5BED711D913F76">Mello-Patiu, Cátia Antunes De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="50FBAFF26B0D52FEF4F44F7DBB47B2B4" type="email">fernandofilho@museu-goeldi.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="8D906171F90F6AAF0C54A250DD4BA5E3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="93E3B84A60DF22928C31A0D2A5E4614F">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8E2019EF8CA621C9953D4707F5BB398F">2021-02-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="764A83FC3B071829AC55298A8BA710DE">4928</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="BD934BD174BA067E11FE6EAA803E3F2C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4928.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7F77CE110411850FFF69DF101037566B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544424" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180888100" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4544424" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F77CE110411850FFF69DF101037566B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F77CE110411850FFF69DF101037566B" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection id="BFC42C8C04118511FF69DF1013395050" box="[151,585,1086,1113]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F7617F0704118511FF69DF1013395050" blockId="14.[151,585,1086,1149]" box="[151,585,1086,1113]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<heading id="AC29C86B04118511FF69DF1013395050" bold="true" box="[151,585,1086,1113]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="30DE048404118511FF69DF1013395050" ID-CoL="46YHP" authority="Dodge" authorityName="Dodge" box="[151,585,1086,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Nephochaetopteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biculcita">
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<emphasis id="C5AAA31504118511FF69DF1013395050" bold="true" box="[151,585,1086,1113]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="C5AAA31504118511FF69DF1010815050" bold="true" box="[151,497,1086,1113]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Nephochaetopteryx biculcita</emphasis>
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Dodge
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BFC42C8C04118511FF69DF4D119B5074" box="[151,235,1123,1149]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F7617F0704118511FF69DF4D119B5074" blockId="14.[151,585,1086,1149]" box="[151,235,1123,1149]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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(
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<figureCitation id="6FE5638204118511FF5EDF4D11935074" box="[160,227,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[269,1319,188,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[262,1326,181,1810]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Nephochaetopteryx biculcita Dodge, 1968, male terminalia. Specimen from Jacarepaguá, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (MNRJ).A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, left lateral view; arrow showing excavation of cercus. B. Cerci, dorsal view; arrow showing excavation of cercus (setation omitted on the left side). C. Pregonite, left lateral view. D. Postgonite, left lateral view. E. Sternite 5, ventral view (setation omitted on the right side). F. Phallus, left lateral view; arrow showing fissure of apical margin of distiphallus. Abbreviations: bp = basiphallus; dp = distiphallus; ip = inner process of vesica; ls = lateral stylus; ms = median stylus; ve = vesica. Scale bars: A, B, E = 0.1 mm; C, D, F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4544416/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BFC42C8C04118511FF69DF89133950D7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="F7617F0704118511FF69DF89133950D7" blockId="14.[151,1437,1191,1246]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="D7CE582904118511FF69DF89133950D7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<treatmentCitation id="767F591604118511FF69DF8913F750B6" author="Dodge, H. R." box="[151,647,1191,1215]" page="279" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1968">
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<taxonomicName id="30DE048404118511FF69DF8913F750B6" ID-CoL="46YHP" authority="Dodge, 1968 a: 279" authorityName="Dodge" authorityPageNumber="279" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,647,1191,1215]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Nephochaetopteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biculcita">
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<emphasis id="C5AAA31504118511FF69DF8910CC50B6" box="[151,444,1191,1215]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Nephochaetopteryx biculcita</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="934F02F604118511FE3DDF8913F750B6" author="Dodge, H. R." box="[451,647,1191,1215]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="277 - 287" refId="ref54157" refString="Dodge, H. R. (1968 a) Nine new Nephochaetopteryx from Brazil (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 41, 277 - 287." type="journal article" year="1968">Dodge, 1968a: 279</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(key), 282 (description of male).
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<typeStatus id="2865C1A504118511FC1FDF86156350C9" box="[993,1043,1192,1216]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<collectingCountry id="8FC93F9704118511FB8BDF8915C550B6" box="[1141,1205,1191,1215]" name="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="351AB1E504118511FB3FDF89142850B6" box="[1217,1368,1191,1215]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
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. Other references:
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<treatmentCitation id="767F591604118511FEC3DFE8109650D7" author="Pape, T." box="[317,486,1222,1246]" page="260" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1996">
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<bibRefCitation id="934F02F604118511FEC3DFE8109650D7" author="Pape, T." box="[317,486,1222,1246]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 558" refId="ref55395" refString="Pape, T. (1996) Catalogue of the Sarcophagidae of the world (Insecta: Diptera). Memoirs on Entomology, International, 8, 1 - 558." type="journal article" year="1996">Pape (1996: 260</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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; catalog).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="BFC42C8C04118511FF69DE2210B95142" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="F7617F0704118511FF69DE2210B95142" blockId="14.[151,1437,1292,2039]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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||
<emphasis id="C5AAA31504118511FF69DE2210F0512F" bold="true" box="[151,384,1292,1318]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Material examined.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="47B6755A04118511FE7BDE2210B65142" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069650328" collectingDate="1984-10-22" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="Estrada dos Tres Rios & H. J. Guimaraes" country="Brazil" location="Jacarepagua" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
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<collectingCountry id="8FC93F9704118511FE7BDE2210B9512F" box="[389,457,1292,1318]" name="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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||
<emphasis id="C5AAA31504118511FE29DE231309512F" box="[471,633,1292,1318]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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||
<collectingRegion id="351AB1E504118511FE29DE231309512F" box="[471,633,1292,1318]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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||
<location id="F20129DC04118511FD78DE221262512F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F77CE110411850FFF69DF101037566B:F20129DC04118511FD78DE221262512F" box="[646,786,1292,1318]" country="Brazil" name="Jacarepagua" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Jacarepaguá</location>
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, Rep. Ciganos,
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<collectorName id="5A2B1AD104118511FC41DE2215C2512F" box="[959,1202,1292,1318]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Estrada dos Três Rios</collectorName>
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,
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<date id="836059C704118511FB43DE221445512F" box="[1213,1333,1292,1318]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1984-10-22">
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<collectingDate id="9324A02F04118511FB43DE221445512F" box="[1213,1333,1292,1318]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1984-10-22">22.X.1984</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, leg.
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<collectorName id="5A2B1AD104118511FA91DE2310605143" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">H.J. Guimarães</collectorName>
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(2 ♁♁,
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<collectionCode id="91CFE7C204118511FE90DE1F10CE5142" box="[366,446,1329,1355]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNRJ</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BFC42C8C0411850FFF39DE7A10EF5548" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F7617F0704118511FF39DE7A13905167" blockId="14.[151,1437,1292,2039]" box="[199,736,1364,1391]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="C5AAA31504118511FF39DE7A10055167" bold="true" box="[199,373,1364,1390]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Redescription.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="C5AAA31504118511FE82DE7A10C65167" box="[380,438,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Male</emphasis>
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. Length = 5.0 mm (n = 2).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F7617F0704118511FF39DE56154851BF" blockId="14.[151,1437,1292,2039]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Head. Fronto-orbital and parafacial plates, postocular strip, gena and postgena with golden microtomentum. Frontal vitta reddish-black with basal half reddish. Six frontal setae. Palpus brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F7617F0704118511FF39DEEE152E524E" blockId="14.[151,1437,1292,2039]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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Thorax. Chaetotaxy: dorsocentrals 2+4 (first two weak); intra-alars 2+2; supra-alars 1+3, anepisternals 5; merals 5. Mid femur with two median setae and without a differentiated posteroventral seta. Ctenidium consisting of four spines. Wing hyaline, with dark spot beginning in the terminal portion of vein R
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<subScript id="6B5A7D4204118511FBF5DD3415635221" attach="left" box="[1035,1043,1562,1576]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">1</subScript>
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, filling the distal third of cell r
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<subScript id="6B5A7D4204118511FA98DD34141E5221" attach="left" box="[1382,1390,1562,1576]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">1</subScript>
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and the upper half of the distal half of cell r
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<subScript id="6B5A7D4204118511FDB0DD1013185245" attach="left" box="[590,616,1598,1612]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">2+3</subScript>
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; vein R
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<subScript id="6B5A7D4204118511FD3FDD1013AB5245" attach="left" box="[705,731,1598,1612]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">4+5</subScript>
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setulose dorsally to crossvein r-m.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F7617F0704118511FF39DD7E12A95286" blockId="14.[151,1437,1292,2039]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Abdomen. Tergites brown, with a band of gray microtomentum on anterior 4/5 of dorsal and lateral surfaces. Sternites 1 to 4 yellow, covered with yellowish setulae and marginal setae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F7617F070411850FFF39DDB612825514" blockId="14.[151,1437,1292,2039]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1437,151,610]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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Terminalia. Sternite 5 brown, without a cleft; with thick setae concentrated in posterior half, mainly on lobe; lobe triangular, isolated by a membranous region and with a tuft of short setulae; arm finger-shaped and short (about the same length as lobe) (
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<figureCitation id="6FE5638204118511FE42DDCE136552F3" box="[444,533,1760,1786]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[269,1319,188,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[262,1326,181,1810]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Nephochaetopteryx biculcita Dodge, 1968, male terminalia. Specimen from Jacarepaguá, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (MNRJ).A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, left lateral view; arrow showing excavation of cercus. B. Cerci, dorsal view; arrow showing excavation of cercus (setation omitted on the left side). C. Pregonite, left lateral view. D. Postgonite, left lateral view. E. Sternite 5, ventral view (setation omitted on the right side). F. Phallus, left lateral view; arrow showing fissure of apical margin of distiphallus. Abbreviations: bp = basiphallus; dp = distiphallus; ip = inner process of vesica; ls = lateral stylus; ms = median stylus; ve = vesica. Scale bars: A, B, E = 0.1 mm; C, D, F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4544416/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
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). Syntergosternite 7+8, epandrium and cercus brown. Cercus elongate, tapering distally in lateral view, with quadrate tip (
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<figureCitation id="6FE5638204118511FD7EDC2A13AD5317" box="[640,733,1796,1822]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[269,1319,188,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[262,1326,181,1810]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Nephochaetopteryx biculcita Dodge, 1968, male terminalia. Specimen from Jacarepaguá, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (MNRJ).A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, left lateral view; arrow showing excavation of cercus. B. Cerci, dorsal view; arrow showing excavation of cercus (setation omitted on the left side). C. Pregonite, left lateral view. D. Postgonite, left lateral view. E. Sternite 5, ventral view (setation omitted on the right side). F. Phallus, left lateral view; arrow showing fissure of apical margin of distiphallus. Abbreviations: bp = basiphallus; dp = distiphallus; ip = inner process of vesica; ls = lateral stylus; ms = median stylus; ve = vesica. Scale bars: A, B, E = 0.1 mm; C, D, F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4544416/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
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). Cercal prongs slightly convergent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6FE5638204118511FB74DC2A15955317" box="[1162,1253,1796,1822]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[269,1319,188,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[262,1326,181,1810]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Nephochaetopteryx biculcita Dodge, 1968, male terminalia. Specimen from Jacarepaguá, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (MNRJ).A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, left lateral view; arrow showing excavation of cercus. B. Cerci, dorsal view; arrow showing excavation of cercus (setation omitted on the left side). C. Pregonite, left lateral view. D. Postgonite, left lateral view. E. Sternite 5, ventral view (setation omitted on the right side). F. Phallus, left lateral view; arrow showing fissure of apical margin of distiphallus. Abbreviations: bp = basiphallus; dp = distiphallus; ip = inner process of vesica; ls = lateral stylus; ms = median stylus; ve = vesica. Scale bars: A, B, E = 0.1 mm; C, D, F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4544416/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cercus with a conspicuous dorsal excavation in the cercal base that is not covered with setulae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6FE5638204118511FBDBDC06151D534B" box="[1061,1133,1832,1858]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[269,1319,188,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[262,1326,181,1810]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Nephochaetopteryx biculcita Dodge, 1968, male terminalia. Specimen from Jacarepaguá, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (MNRJ).A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, left lateral view; arrow showing excavation of cercus. B. Cerci, dorsal view; arrow showing excavation of cercus (setation omitted on the left side). C. Pregonite, left lateral view. D. Postgonite, left lateral view. E. Sternite 5, ventral view (setation omitted on the right side). F. Phallus, left lateral view; arrow showing fissure of apical margin of distiphallus. Abbreviations: bp = basiphallus; dp = distiphallus; ip = inner process of vesica; ls = lateral stylus; ms = median stylus; ve = vesica. Scale bars: A, B, E = 0.1 mm; C, D, F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4544416/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B). Surstylus with distal portion narrowed and apex quadrate, with apical setae and a median patch of setulae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6FE5638204118511FB94DC6215B6536F" box="[1130,1222,1868,1894]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[269,1319,188,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[262,1326,181,1810]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Nephochaetopteryx biculcita Dodge, 1968, male terminalia. Specimen from Jacarepaguá, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (MNRJ).A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, left lateral view; arrow showing excavation of cercus. B. Cerci, dorsal view; arrow showing excavation of cercus (setation omitted on the left side). C. Pregonite, left lateral view. D. Postgonite, left lateral view. E. Sternite 5, ventral view (setation omitted on the right side). F. Phallus, left lateral view; arrow showing fissure of apical margin of distiphallus. Abbreviations: bp = basiphallus; dp = distiphallus; ip = inner process of vesica; ls = lateral stylus; ms = median stylus; ve = vesica. Scale bars: A, B, E = 0.1 mm; C, D, F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4544416/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pregonite shorter than postgonite, with basal portion enlarged and distal portion narrowed, perpendicular to base, with rounded apex, and bearing small pointed setae on anterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6FE5638204118511FD21DCBA124853A7" box="[735,824,1940,1966]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[269,1319,188,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[262,1326,181,1810]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Nephochaetopteryx biculcita Dodge, 1968, male terminalia. Specimen from Jacarepaguá, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (MNRJ).A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, left lateral view; arrow showing excavation of cercus. B. Cerci, dorsal view; arrow showing excavation of cercus (setation omitted on the left side). C. Pregonite, left lateral view. D. Postgonite, left lateral view. E. Sternite 5, ventral view (setation omitted on the right side). F. Phallus, left lateral view; arrow showing fissure of apical margin of distiphallus. Abbreviations: bp = basiphallus; dp = distiphallus; ip = inner process of vesica; ls = lateral stylus; ms = median stylus; ve = vesica. Scale bars: A, B, E = 0.1 mm; C, D, F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4544416/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Postgonite straight, tapering distally, with a long seta and small pointed setae on anterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6FE5638204118511FD7FDC9613AB53DB" box="[641,731,1976,2002]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[269,1319,188,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[262,1326,181,1810]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Nephochaetopteryx biculcita Dodge, 1968, male terminalia. Specimen from Jacarepaguá, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (MNRJ).A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, left lateral view; arrow showing excavation of cercus. B. Cerci, dorsal view; arrow showing excavation of cercus (setation omitted on the left side). C. Pregonite, left lateral view. D. Postgonite, left lateral view. E. Sternite 5, ventral view (setation omitted on the right side). F. Phallus, left lateral view; arrow showing fissure of apical margin of distiphallus. Abbreviations: bp = basiphallus; dp = distiphallus; ip = inner process of vesica; ls = lateral stylus; ms = median stylus; ve = vesica. Scale bars: A, B, E = 0.1 mm; C, D, F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4544416/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Basiphallus short, about half the length of distiphallus, gently curved dorsally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6FE5638204118511FEAADCF210DA53FF" box="[340,426,2012,2038]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[269,1319,188,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[262,1326,181,1810]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Nephochaetopteryx biculcita Dodge, 1968, male terminalia. Specimen from Jacarepaguá, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (MNRJ).A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, left lateral view; arrow showing excavation of cercus. B. Cerci, dorsal view; arrow showing excavation of cercus (setation omitted on the left side). C. Pregonite, left lateral view. D. Postgonite, left lateral view. E. Sternite 5, ventral view (setation omitted on the right side). F. Phallus, left lateral view; arrow showing fissure of apical margin of distiphallus. Abbreviations: bp = basiphallus; dp = distiphallus; ip = inner process of vesica; ls = lateral stylus; ms = median stylus; ve = vesica. Scale bars: A, B, E = 0.1 mm; C, D, F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4544416/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Distiphallus almost straight, with apical margin rounded and bearing a median fissure in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6FE56382040F850FFED4DBB910F054B8" box="[298,384,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[269,1319,188,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[262,1326,181,1810]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Nephochaetopteryx biculcita Dodge, 1968, male terminalia. Specimen from Jacarepaguá, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (MNRJ).A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, left lateral view; arrow showing excavation of cercus. B. Cerci, dorsal view; arrow showing excavation of cercus (setation omitted on the left side). C. Pregonite, left lateral view. D. Postgonite, left lateral view. E. Sternite 5, ventral view (setation omitted on the right side). F. Phallus, left lateral view; arrow showing fissure of apical margin of distiphallus. Abbreviations: bp = basiphallus; dp = distiphallus; ip = inner process of vesica; ls = lateral stylus; ms = median stylus; ve = vesica. Scale bars: A, B, E = 0.1 mm; C, D, F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4544416/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Vesica strongly angled, with a triangular projection on proximal half and serrated apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6FE56382040F850FFA91DBB911C954DC" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[269,1319,188,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[262,1326,181,1810]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Nephochaetopteryx biculcita Dodge, 1968, male terminalia. Specimen from Jacarepaguá, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (MNRJ).A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, left lateral view; arrow showing excavation of cercus. B. Cerci, dorsal view; arrow showing excavation of cercus (setation omitted on the left side). C. Pregonite, left lateral view. D. Postgonite, left lateral view. E. Sternite 5, ventral view (setation omitted on the right side). F. Phallus, left lateral view; arrow showing fissure of apical margin of distiphallus. Abbreviations: bp = basiphallus; dp = distiphallus; ip = inner process of vesica; ls = lateral stylus; ms = median stylus; ve = vesica. Scale bars: A, B, E = 0.1 mm; C, D, F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4544416/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Inner process of vesica with rectangular apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6FE56382040F850FFD24DB95124054DC" box="[730,816,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[269,1319,188,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[262,1326,181,1810]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Nephochaetopteryx biculcita Dodge, 1968, male terminalia. Specimen from Jacarepaguá, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (MNRJ).A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, left lateral view; arrow showing excavation of cercus. B. Cerci, dorsal view; arrow showing excavation of cercus (setation omitted on the left side). C. Pregonite, left lateral view. D. Postgonite, left lateral view. E. Sternite 5, ventral view (setation omitted on the right side). F. Phallus, left lateral view; arrow showing fissure of apical margin of distiphallus. Abbreviations: bp = basiphallus; dp = distiphallus; ip = inner process of vesica; ls = lateral stylus; ms = median stylus; ve = vesica. Scale bars: A, B, E = 0.1 mm; C, D, F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4544416/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lateral and median styli short, of about one-fourth of width of widest portion of lateral wall of distiphallus, and both inserted at level of vesica (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6FE56382040F850FFB6DDBF1159A54F0" box="[1171,1258,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[269,1319,188,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[262,1326,181,1810]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Nephochaetopteryx biculcita Dodge, 1968, male terminalia. Specimen from Jacarepaguá, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (MNRJ).A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, left lateral view; arrow showing excavation of cercus. B. Cerci, dorsal view; arrow showing excavation of cercus (setation omitted on the left side). C. Pregonite, left lateral view. D. Postgonite, left lateral view. E. Sternite 5, ventral view (setation omitted on the right side). F. Phallus, left lateral view; arrow showing fissure of apical margin of distiphallus. Abbreviations: bp = basiphallus; dp = distiphallus; ip = inner process of vesica; ls = lateral stylus; ms = median stylus; ve = vesica. Scale bars: A, B, E = 0.1 mm; C, D, F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4544416/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Median stylus with a basal projection. Lateral stylus with minute spines ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6FE56382040F850FFC6EDA2D12955514" box="[912,997,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[269,1319,188,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[262,1326,181,1810]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Nephochaetopteryx biculcita Dodge, 1968, male terminalia. Specimen from Jacarepaguá, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (MNRJ).A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, left lateral view; arrow showing excavation of cercus. B. Cerci, dorsal view; arrow showing excavation of cercus (setation omitted on the left side). C. Pregonite, left lateral view. D. Postgonite, left lateral view. E. Sternite 5, ventral view (setation omitted on the right side). F. Phallus, left lateral view; arrow showing fissure of apical margin of distiphallus. Abbreviations: bp = basiphallus; dp = distiphallus; ip = inner process of vesica; ls = lateral stylus; ms = median stylus; ve = vesica. Scale bars: A, B, E = 0.1 mm; C, D, F = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4544416/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="A3A12F8F04108510FF69DC04122B53FF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4544416" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4544416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4544416/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" startId="15.[151,250,1834,1858]" targetBox="[269,1319,188,1809]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="F7617F0704108510FF69DC04122B53FF" blockId="15.[151,1437,1834,2038]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="C5AAA31504108510FF69DC041065534B" bold="true" box="[151,277,1834,1858]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="30DE048404108510FEE3DC0413A1534B" authority="Dodge, 1968" authorityName="Dodge" authorityYear="1968" box="[285,721,1834,1858]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Nephochaetopteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biculcita">
|
||
<emphasis id="C5AAA31504108510FEE3DC041333534B" box="[285,579,1834,1858]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Nephochaetopteryx biculcita</emphasis>
|
||
Dodge, 1968
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male terminalia. Specimen from Jacarepaguá, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (MNRJ).
|
||
<emphasis id="C5AAA31504108510FF08DC60107E536F" bold="true" box="[246,270,1870,1894]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, left lateral view; arrow showing excavation of cercus.
|
||
<emphasis id="C5AAA31504108510FB7CDC6015E9536F" bold="true" box="[1154,1177,1870,1894]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Cerci, dorsal view; arrow showing excavation of cercus (setation omitted on the left side).
|
||
<emphasis id="C5AAA31504108510FCE4DC5C12425383" bold="true" box="[794,818,1906,1930]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Pregonite, left lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="C5AAA31504108510FBB5DC5C15135383" bold="true" box="[1099,1123,1906,1930]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Postgonite, left lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="C5AAA31504108510FA7BDC5C14EC5383" bold="true" box="[1413,1436,1906,1930]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Sternite 5, ventral view (setation omitted on the right side).
|
||
<emphasis id="C5AAA31504108510FD0DDCB8127653A7" bold="true" box="[755,774,1942,1966]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Phallus, left lateral view; arrow showing fissure of apical margin of distiphallus. Abbreviations: bp = basiphallus; dp = distiphallus; ip = inner process of vesica; ls = lateral stylus; ms = median stylus; ve = vesica. Scale bars: A, B, E = 0.1 mm; C, D, F = 0.05 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="F7617F07040F850FFF39DA0910EF5548" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,610]" box="[199,415,295,321]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="C5AAA315040F850FFF39DA09106B5548" box="[199,283,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BFC42C8C040F850FFF39DA64123D556F" box="[199,845,330,358]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="F7617F07040F850FFF39DA64123D556F" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,610]" box="[199,845,330,358]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="C5AAA315040F850FFF39DA641011556D" bold="true" box="[199,353,330,356]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
NEOTROPICAL—Brazil (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="351AB1E5040F850FFD67DA651232556F" box="[665,834,331,358]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BFC42C8C040F850FFF39DA411037566B" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="F7617F07040F850FFF39DA41118D55D8" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,610]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="C5AAA315040F850FFF39DA41104B5580" bold="true" box="[199,315,367,393]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="30DE0484040F850FFEBDDA4113F65580" box="[323,646,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Nephochaetopteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biculcita">
|
||
<emphasis id="C5AAA315040F850FFEBDDA4113F65580" box="[323,646,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Nephochaetopteryx biculcita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from other species in having cercus with a large excavation in proximal half; sternite 5 lacking a cleft and with lobe surrounded by a membranous region; apex of distiphallus with a fissure.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F7617F07040F850FFF39DAF51037566B" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,610]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="47B6755A040F850FFF39DAF51033566B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069650377" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="However & de Janeiro" country="United States of America" location="National Museum of Natural History" municipality="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="2865C1A5040F850FFF03DAF5102F55FC" box="[253,351,475,501]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="30DE0484040F850FFE77DAF5137F55FC" box="[393,527,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Nephochaetopteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biculcita">
|
||
<emphasis id="C5AAA315040F850FFE77DAF5137F55FC" box="[393,527,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">N. biculcita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, deposited in the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8FC93F97040F850FFD1EDAF5126255FC" box="[736,786,475,501]" name="United States of America" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">U.S.</collectingCountry>
|
||
<location id="F20129DC040F850FFCE2DAF515B555FC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F77CE110411850FFF69DF101037566B:F20129DC040F850FFCE2DAF515B555FC" box="[796,1221,475,501]" country="United States of America" municipality="Rio de Janeiro" name="National Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">National Museum of Natural History</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="91CFE7C2040F850FFB29DAF5145E55FC" box="[1239,1326,475,501]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
), was not examined.
|
||
<collectorName id="5A2B1AD1040F850FFEECDAD1100A5610" box="[274,378,511,537]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">However</collectorName>
|
||
, we examined two males from
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="1705E57D040F850FFD27DAD1120B5610" box="[729,891,511,537]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
Rio
|
||
<collectorName id="5A2B1AD1040F850FFCF7DAD1120B5610" box="[777,891,511,537]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">de Janeiro</collectorName>
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(the type locality), which exhibit the same diagnostic features found in the original description and in the illustrations of the terminalia and sternite 5 provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="934F02F6040F850FFF69D9691033566B" author="Dodge, H. R." box="[151,323,583,610]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="277 - 287" refId="ref54157" refString="Dodge, H. R. (1968 a) Nine new Nephochaetopteryx from Brazil (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 41, 277 - 287." type="journal article" year="1968">Dodge (1968a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |