148 lines
16 KiB
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148 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="2BE8EB9FC8C5A4B5AE9CA16B6CB6C56E" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.12715689" ID-ISSN="1989-6581" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12715689" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1720658084950" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ghannem, Samir, Touaylia, Samir & Boumaiza, Moncef" docDate="2015" docId="7F6EFB1BFA7E5E0FFF326A6EFDC5FECF" docLanguage="en" docName="ArqEntomol.14.177-184.pdf" docOrigin="Arquivos Entomolóxicos 14" docStyle="DocumentStyle:DF23C849EA72F80F6DF49FA5382909D5.2:ArqEntomol.2008-.journal_article.1column" docStyleId="DF23C849EA72F80F6DF49FA5382909D5" docStyleName="ArqEntomol.2008-.journal_article.1column" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Laemostenus (Pristonychus) algerinus Gory 1833" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="183" masterDocId="83578363FA7B5E09FFA26F4EFF98FFF1" masterDocTitle="Ground beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) diversity in Center and Southern Tunisia." masterLastPageNumber="184" masterPageNumber="177" pageNumber="182" updateTime="1720668551690" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="FE006043581EFC9FE5AC26926AE6C7C8">
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<mods:title id="B5AA99970B65E599A61AA18A74E8C8C8">Ground beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) diversity in Center and Southern Tunisia.</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="359DA1ACE2FD876CD16F84C653726A71" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="90F52922E8D47492EF6975932B9CD3B3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E336A0C32DAB2CEE12BE8D9BE988BB0A">Ghannem, Samir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="76FA3B4AECF52556212CE779A29408ED" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AF15B9931E4C3B1BF2F53171F3DE332A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0EB06B24060274BE3DC0F1FA52777194">Touaylia, Samir</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="BD336365AD91251DF7D46E716B69755A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9F2C000F56F6CE8EC86F09FF605C0530">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FF218478CC20CB76B253D9BA73834BB3">Boumaiza, Moncef</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E8742A83E43B4E1B7151C6B7BB9677A6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="792CB7CDAC41B7CA5DD8C7E65EE4721F">
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<mods:title id="5CC6226699ABBE4884059C38F53159CF">Arquivos Entomolóxicos</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="4D7BF154550E72480CAB672101E43135">
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<mods:date id="1CBE179B6A7996D361408CC1181DF322">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="22461BD95D43B0941ACDDEDA59A89626" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="566A67D9C02329D4AFB3C38EEF49562F">2015-11-18</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="EC3204443206F11272411307A002ABE4" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="DA9BA10409CD61FB6F4AC3A88A0C9DB2">14</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="FBBEB94C5BCC03C2818C1401805A26BD">177</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="FB48680E61205345DF0A9DF4295B120A">184</mods:end>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="9992D7C176949657C60DF67C39340344">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="74609D9AD60201C5A33931F9D96F157E" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.12715689</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CCB7A220A3979D6A8000347BF24C67C8" type="ISSN">1989-6581</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="48CE574D1F8C7FEBB4C57058CED30F79" type="Zenodo-Dep">12715689</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7F6EFB1BFA7E5E0FFF326A6EFDC5FECF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12716556" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12716556" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F6EFB1BFA7E5E0FFF326A6EFDC5FECF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F6EFB1BFA7E5E0FFF326A6EFDC5FECF" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
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<subSubSection id="BFDD1986FA7E5E0CFF326A6EFD61FAC8" box="[144,761,1312,1338]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F7784A0DFA7E5E0CFF326A6EFD61FAC8" blockId="5.[144,761,1312,1338]" box="[144,761,1312,1338]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
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<heading id="AC30FD61FA7E5E0CFF326A6EFD61FAC8" bold="true" box="[144,761,1312,1338]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" reason="6">
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<taxonomicName id="30C7318EFA7E5E0CFF326A6EFD61FAC8" ID-CoL="6NTQD" authority="Gory, 1833" authorityName="Gory" authorityYear="1833" box="[144,761,1312,1338]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Laemostenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="algerinus" subGenus="Pristonychus">
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<emphasis id="C5B3961FFA7E5E0CFF326A6EFD61FAC8" bold="true" box="[144,761,1312,1338]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
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<emphasis id="C5B3961FFA7E5E0CFF326A6EFDF2FAC8" bold="true" box="[144,618,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Laemostenus (Pristonychus) algerinus</emphasis>
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Gory, 1833
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BFDD1986FA7E5E0CFF146A12FC08FA6B" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="F7784A0DFA7E5E0CFF146A12FC7CFA84" blockId="5.[182,1444,1372,1509]" box="[182,996,1372,1398]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
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<emphasis id="C5B3961FFA7E5E0CFF146A12FE37FA84" bold="true" box="[182,431,1372,1397]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="47AF4050FA7E5E0CFE156A12FC78FA84" box="[439,992,1372,1398]" collectingDate="2013-08-28" collectorName="El Guatranya" location="Kairouan" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Kairouan">
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<emphasis id="C5B3961FFA7E5E0CFE156A12FD6EFA84" bold="true" box="[439,758,1372,1398]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
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<collectingRegion id="350384EFFA7E5E0CFE156A12FDB9FA84" box="[439,545,1372,1397]" country="Tunisia" name="Kairouan" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Kairouan</collectingRegion>
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(
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<collectorName id="5A322FDBFA7E5E0CFD936A12FD4EFA87" box="[561,726,1372,1398]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">El Guatranya</collectorName>
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),
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<specimenCount id="E1C18184FA7E5E0CFD486A12FD6EFA84" box="[746,758,1372,1397]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" type="female">1</specimenCount>
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</emphasis>
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♀,
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<date id="83796CCDFA7E5E0CFCBB6A12FC78FA84" box="[793,992,1372,1397]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" value="2013-08-28">
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<collectingDate id="933D9525FA7E5E0CFCBB6A12FC78FA84" box="[793,992,1372,1397]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" value="2013-08-28">
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<emphasis id="C5B3961FFA7E5E0CFCBB6A12FC78FA84" bold="true" box="[793,992,1372,1397]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">28 August 2013</emphasis>
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</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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<emphasis id="C5B3961FFA7E5E0CFC426A12FC7CFA84" bold="true" box="[992,996,1372,1397]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F7784A0DFA7E5E0CFF146ACFFC08FA6B" blockId="5.[182,1444,1372,1509]" box="[182,912,1409,1435]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
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<emphasis id="C5B3961FFA7E5E0CFF146ACFFC08FA6B" bold="true" box="[182,912,1409,1435]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Collection sites. The specimen was collected under stones.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BFDD1986FA7E5E0FFF146AE8FDC5FECF" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="F7784A0DFA7E5E0CFF146AE8FD1DFA15" blockId="5.[182,1444,1372,1509]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
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<emphasis id="C5B3961FFA7E5E0CFF146AE8FD1DFA15" bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
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Distribution. North Africa:
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<collectingCountry id="8FD00A9DFA7E5E0CFD8A6AE8FD1BFA4E" box="[552,643,1446,1471]" name="Tunisia" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="8FD00A9DFA7E5E0CFD346AE8FD6AFA4E" box="[662,754,1446,1471]" name="Algeria" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Algeria</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="8FD00A9DFA7E5E0CFCA66AE8FCE9FA4E" box="[772,881,1446,1471]" name="Morocco" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Morocco</collectingCountry>
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. Europe:
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<collectingCountry id="8FD00A9DFA7E5E0CFC526AE8FBAFFA31" box="[1008,1079,1446,1472]" name="Spain" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Spain</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="8FD00A9DFA7E5E0CFBE86AE8FB3AFA4E" box="[1098,1186,1446,1471]" name="France" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">France</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="8FD00A9DFA7E5E0CFB166AE8FB6AFA4E" box="[1204,1266,1446,1471]" name="Italy" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Italy</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="935637FCFA7E5E0CFAA96AE8FA04FA4E" author="Bedel, L." box="[1291,1436,1446,1471]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" refId="ref3348" refString="Bedel, L. 1895. Catalogue raisonne des Coleopteres du nord de l'Afrique (Maroc, Algerie, Tunisie et Tripolitaine) avec notes sur la Faune des iles Canaries et de Madere, Premiere partie. Societe Entomologique de France, Paris." type="book" year="1895">Bedel 1895</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="935637FCFA7E5E0CFF146A85FEC3FA15" author="Antoine, M." box="[182,347,1483,1508]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="1 - 176" refId="ref3309" refString="Antoine, M. 1955. Coleopteres Carabiques du Maroc (1 ere partie). Memoires de la Societe des Sciences Naturelles et Physiques du Maroc, Nouvelle serie, Zoologie, 1: 1 - 176." type="journal article" year="1955">Antoine 1955</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="935637FCFA7E5E0CFEC96A85FDECFA15" author="Lobl, I. & Smetana, A." box="[363,628,1483,1509]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" refId="ref4189" refString="Lobl, I. & Smetana, A. (eds). 2003. Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 1: Archostemata-Myxophaga- Adephaga. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, 819 pp." type="book" year="2003">Löbl & Smetana 2003</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F7784A0DFA7E5E0CFF4C690CFE72F901" blockId="5.[144,1444,1602,2037]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
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<emphasis id="C5B3961FFA7E5E0CFF4C690CFE72F901" bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
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Faunistic studies are a useful tool to get a better knowledge of the distribution of carabids in different localities and ecosystems of
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<collectingCountry id="8FD00A9DFA7E5E0CFD326926FD72F970" box="[656,746,1640,1665]" name="Tunisia" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
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. The structure of vegetation affects carabid spatial distribution maybe due to the microclimatic differences found in different plant structures, as well as perhaps due to the differentiation of faunal communities and faunal interactions by plant architectures (
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<bibRefCitation id="935637FCFA7E5E0CFF356999FEC8F901" author="den Boer, P. J." box="[151,336,1751,1776]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="1 - 190" refId="ref3576" refString="den Boer, P. J. 1977. Dispersal power and survival. Carabids in a cultivated countryside (with a mathematical appendix by J. Reddingius). Miscellaneous Papers Landbouwhogeschool. Wageningen, 14: 1 - 190." type="journal article" year="1977">den Boer 1977</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="935637FCFA7E5E0CFEFF6999FE45F901" author="Luff, M. L." box="[349,477,1751,1776]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" refId="ref4305" refString="Luff, M. L. 1998. Provisional atlas of the ground beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae) of Britain. Biological Records Centre Institute of Terrestrial Ecology. Huntington, 202 pp." type="book" year="1998">Luff 1998</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F7784A0DFA7E5E0CFF4C69B2FF7AF804" blockId="5.[144,1444,1602,2037]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
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<emphasis id="C5B3961FFA7E5E0CFF4C69B2FF7AF804" bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
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In this study, a total of 19 species belonging to 3 subfamilies were collected from different localities. Of the three subfamilies studied here,
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<taxonomicName id="30C7318EFA7E5E0CFC87686CFC30F8CA" authorityName="Bonelli" authorityYear="1810" box="[805,936,1826,1851]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Harpalinae">Harpalinae</taxonomicName>
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is the most abundant with 16 species (84.2% of total), while the subfamily
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<taxonomicName id="30C7318EFA7E5E0CFDC06808FD43F891" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[610,731,1862,1888]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Carabinae">Carabinae</taxonomicName>
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is the less abundant with 2 species (10.5% of total). The subfamily
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<taxonomicName id="30C7318EFA7E5E0CFEB16822FE0BF877" authorityName="Bonelli" authorityYear="1810" box="[275,403,1900,1926]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Scaritinae">Scaritinae</taxonomicName>
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is only represented by 1 species (5.2% of total). The subfamily
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<taxonomicName id="30C7318EFA7E5E0CFB7C6822FAFAF874" authorityName="Bonelli" authorityYear="1810" box="[1246,1378,1900,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Harpalinae">Harpalinae</taxonomicName>
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with 19,000 species is the richest group of ground beetles (
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<bibRefCitation id="935637FCFA7E5E0CFCFC68DFFB9EF85B" author="Lorenz, W." box="[862,1030,1937,1962]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" refId="ref4224" refString="Lorenz, W. 2005. A systematic list of extant ground beetles of the world (Coleoptera " Geadephaga ": Trachypachidae and Carabidae incl. Paussinae, Cicindelinae, Rhysodinae). Published by the author, Tutzing, Germany." type="book" year="2005">Lorenz 2005</bibRefCitation>
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). Carabids respond more to the physical structure of the environment than to the species composition (
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<bibRefCitation id="935637FCFA7E5E0CFB8868F8FB5BF83E" author="Brose, U." box="[1066,1219,1974,1999]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="407 - 413" refId="ref3543" refString="Brose, U. 2003. Bottom-up control of carabid beetle communities in early successional wetlands: mediated by vegetation structure or plant diversity? Oecologia, 135: 407 - 413." type="journal article" year="2003">Brose 2003</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="935637FCFA7E5E0CFB7668F8FF4CF804" author="Jeanneret, P. & Schupbach, B. & Luka, H." pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="311 - 320" refId="ref4108" refString="Jeanneret, P.; Schupbach, B. & Luka, H. 2003. Quantifying the impact of landscape and habitat features on biodiversity in cultivated landscapes. Agriculture, Ecosystems, and Environment, 98: 311 - 320." type="journal article" year="2003">
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Jeanneret
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<emphasis id="C5B3961FFA7E5E0CFAC068F8FA3CF83E" bold="true" box="[1378,1444,1974,1999]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">et al.</emphasis>
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2003
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F7784A0DFA7D5E0FFF4C6F95FDC5FECF" blockId="6.[144,1443,219,318]" pageId="6" pageNumber="183">
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<emphasis id="C5B3961FFA7D5E0FFF4C6F95FDC5FECF" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="183">More effort must be made to get more information about the spatio-temporal distribution of carabid species in all ecosystems of the country to help to identify and locate endemic species, rare or endangered species for conservation.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |