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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104" ID-PMC="PMC4489078" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-51-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" ID-PubMed="26140023" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576310" ModsDocID="1314-2003-51-1" checkinTime="1451251513006" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wood, John R. I., Williams, Bethany R. M., Mitchell, Thomas C., Carine, Mark A., Harris, David J. &amp; Scotland, Robert W." docDate="2015" docId="7E95123E608759DEB7FD43025CEC896D" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 51: 1-282" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 51" docPubDate="2015-06-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104" docTitle="Convolvulus erinaceus Ledeb., in Eichwald, Pl. Nov. Cauc. Casp. 11. 1831. (Eichwald 1831" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" lastPageNumber="144" masterDocId="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" masterDocTitle="A foundation monograph of Convolvulus L. (Convolvulaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="282" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="143" updateTime="1668141381863" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>A foundation monograph of Convolvulus L. (Convolvulaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wood, John R. I.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK &amp; Honorary Research Associate, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Williams, Bethany R. M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK &amp; Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mitchell, Thomas C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Plant Biodiversity Research, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Maximus-von-Imhof Forum 2, 85354 Freising, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Carine, Mark A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Harris, David J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6801-2484</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH 3 5 LR, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Scotland, Robert W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">robert.scotland@plants.ox.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2015-06-18</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>51</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-51-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576310</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182228078" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E95123E608759DEB7FD43025CEC896D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7E95123E608759DEB7FD43025CEC896D" lastPageId="143" lastPageNumber="144" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">
<subSubSection pageId="142" pageNumber="143" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="142" pageNumber="143">
120.
<taxonomicName LSID="7E95123E-6087-59DE-B7FD-43025CEC896D" authority="Ledeb., in Eichwald, Pl. Nov. Cauc. Casp. 11. 1831. (Eichwald 1831: 11)." authorityName="Ledeb., in Eichwald, Pl. Nov. Cauc. Casp. 11. 1831. (Eichwald" authorityYear="1831" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus erinaceus" order="Solanales" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erinaceus">Convolvulus erinaceus Ledeb., in Eichwald, Pl. Nov. Cauc. Casp. 11. 1831. (Eichwald 1831:11).</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. 1 - 7 Convolvulus erinaceus 1 leaf 2 bracteole 3 outer sepal 4 stamen 5 ovary and style 6 capsule 7 seed from Granitov 442 (C) 8 - 16 Convolvulus eremophilus 8 leaves 9 bracteole 10 outer sepal 11 middle sepal 12 inner sepal 13 stamen 14 ovary and style 15 capsule 16 seed. From Rechinger 1313 (W) 17 - 23 Convolvulus koieanus 17 leaves 18 bracteole 19 outer sepal 20 middle sepal 21 inner sepal 22 stamen 23 ovary and style. From Koie 684 (B) 24 - 30 Convolvulus lindbergii 24 leaf 25 bracteole 26 outer sepal 27 middle sepal 28 inner sepal 29 stamen 30 ovary and style. From Lindberg 409 (W) 31 - 36 Convolvulus leptocladus 31 leaves 32 bract 33 outer sepal 34 inner sepal 35 stamen 36 ovary and style 31 - 32 from Rechinger 3389 (W) 33 - 36 from Scharif 832 E (W) 37 - 40 Convolvulus peninsularis 37 portion of inflorescence 38 bract 39 outer sepal 40 inner sepal. From Whitcombe 807 (E)." pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Figure 16, t. 1-7</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="142" pageNumber="143" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="142" pageNumber="143">
<taxonomicName authorityName="R. R. Mill" authorityYear="2013" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus excelsus" order="Solanales" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="excelsus">Convolvulus excelsus</taxonomicName>
R.R.Mill, Edinburgh J. Bot. 70: 368. 2013. (
<bibRefCitation author="Mill, RR" journalOrPublisher="Kaiserliche Akademie der Wissenschaften, St. Petersburg" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="367 - 379" publicationUrl="10.1017/S0960428613000048" refId="B232" refString="Mill, RR, 2013. New taxa of Convolvulus (Convolvulaceae) from the Arabian Peninsula. In: Edinburgh Journal of Botany.: 367 - 379, DOI: 10.1017/S0960428613000048" title="New taxa of Convolvulus (Convolvulaceae) from the Arabian Peninsula." url="10.1017/S0960428613000048" volumeTitle="Edinburgh Journal of Botany." year="2013">Mill 2013</bibRefCitation>
: 368). Type. SAUDI ARABIA,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Collenette</emphasis>
6385 (holotype E00699569!; isotype K!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="142" pageNumber="143" type="type">
<paragraph pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="142" pageNumber="143">
AZERBAIJAN (?), &quot;Caspian Sea&quot;,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Eichwald</emphasis>
474 (lectotype LE!, sheet labelled 474 and with
<normalizedToken originalValue="Saads">Sa'ad's</normalizedToken>
annotation, designated here; isolectotypes HAL?, LE!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="143" lastPageNumber="144" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="143" lastPageNumber="144" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">
Much-branched undershrub with somewhat zigzag, rigid branches forming an intricate ball-like plant to 1(-3) m in height, the lower part sometimes with a distinct trunk up to 1.5 cm in diameter; young stems sericeous, branching at 80-90°. Basal leaves 10-30
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1 mm, stem leaves usually few, sessile, 6-7 (-20)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.5-1 mm, linear, pubescent. Flowers usually solitary (rarely paired) borne on thin, rigid peduncles 4-15 (-20)mm long; bracteoles 1 mm, triangular, scale-like, puberulent; pedicels 1-5 mm, puberulent, often recurved; outer sepals 3-4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.5 mm, elliptic-obovate, round
<pageBreakToken pageId="143" pageNumber="144" start="start">ed</pageBreakToken>
to emarginate, sericeous-pubescent; inner sepals narrower, 1-1.5 mm wide; corolla 0.6-0.9 cm long, deeply lobed to about quarter of its length, white or pink, midpetaline bands narrowly triangular, pubescent, terminating in a point; ovary sericeous; style glabrous, very short, divided c. 2 mm above base, stigmas c. 1.5 mm; capsule pubescent or glabrous, 1-seeded; seeds pubescent. [
<bibRefCitation author="Sa'ad, F" journalOrPublisher="Bronder Offset, Rotterdam" pageId="210" pageNumber="211" pagination="1 - 287" refId="B314" refString="Sa'ad, F, 1967. The Convolvulus species of the Canary Isles, the Mediterranean region, and the Near and Middle East. Mededelingen van het Botanisch Museum en Herbarium van de Rijksuniversite Utrecht. Bronder Offset, Rotterdam: 1 - 287" title="The Convolvulus species of the Canary Isles, the Mediterranean region, and the Near and Middle East. Mededelingen van het Botanisch Museum en Herbarium van de Rijksuniversite Utrecht" year="1967">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Saad">Sa'ad</normalizedToken>
1967
</bibRefCitation>
: 95 p. p. excl.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Petrov, Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol., n. ser., 44: 132. 1935. (Petrov" authorityYear="1935" baseAuthorityName="Vved." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus hamadae" order="Solanales" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hamadae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Convolvulus hamadae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus erinaceus subsp. var. var. kermanensis" order="Solanales" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="erinaceus" subSpecies="var." variety="kermanensis">Convolvulus erinaceus var. kermanensis</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Petrov, VA" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de la Societe de Naturalistes de Moscou, Section Biologique" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" pagination="132 - 150" refId="B265" refString="Petrov, VA, 1935. Revisio critica specierum Convolvuli generis in viciniis florae USSR sponte nascentium. Bulletin de la Societe de Naturalistes de Moscou, Section Biologique 44: 132 - 150" title="Revisio critica specierum Convolvuli generis in viciniis florae USSR sponte nascentium." volume="44" year="1935">Petrov 1935</bibRefCitation>
: 137 (plate);
<bibRefCitation author="Nowroozi, M" journalOrPublisher="Ministry of Jihad-e-Agriculture, Iran" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="1 - 110" refId="B244" refString="Nowroozi, M, 2002. Flora of Iran 40: Convolvulaceae. Ministry of Jihad-e-Agriculture, Iran: 1 - 110" title="Flora of Iran 40: Convolvulaceae" year="2002">Nowroozi 2002</bibRefCitation>
: 32 (plate), 101 (map);
<bibRefCitation author="Collenette, S" journalOrPublisher="National Commission for Wildlife Conservation and Development, Riyadh" pageId="201" pageNumber="202" pagination="1 - 799" refId="B92" refString="Collenette, S, 1999. Wild flowers of Saudi Arabia. National Commission for Wildlife Conservation and Development, Riyadh: 1 - 799" title="Wild flowers of Saudi Arabia" year="1999">Collenette 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 228 as
<taxonomicName authorityName="R. R. Mill" authorityYear="2013" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus excelsus" order="Solanales" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="excelsus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Convolvulus excelsus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(photo);
<bibRefCitation author="Grigoriev, C" journalOrPublisher="USSR Scientific Academy, Moscow and Leningrad" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" pagination="1 - 37" refId="B138" refString="Grigoriev, C, 1953. Flora USSR volume 19: Tubiflorae. USSR Scientific Academy, Moscow and Leningrad: 1 - 37" title="Flora USSR volume 19: Tubiflorae" year="1953">Grigoriev 1953</bibRefCitation>
: 11 (plate)]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="143" pageNumber="144" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
Russia: Dagestan (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Teimurov</emphasis>
s.n. [20/6/2011]),
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Siberia”">&quot;Siberia&quot;</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Turczaninov</emphasis>
); Azerbaijan (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Shipzchinsky</emphasis>
s.n. [14/7/1925]); Uzbekistan (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Neustreuva-Knorring</emphasis>
3769,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Rodin &amp; Arkadyev</emphasis>
s.n. [8/5/1948]); Turkmenistan (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Androsov</emphasis>
s.n. [10/7/1932],
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Babrov</emphasis>
535,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Granitov</emphasis>
in Herb. Fl. As. Med.442; Kirgizstan (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Minkwitz</emphasis>
376); Tadjistan (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Nikitin</emphasis>
2780); Kazakhstan (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Dubrayansky</emphasis>
852, 856,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Afannasiev</emphasis>
3767,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Berg</emphasis>
s.n. [28/6/1900],
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Spiridonow</emphasis>
s.n. [1914],
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Rodin et al.</emphasis>
468); Northern Iran (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Reino Alava &amp; Iranshahr</emphasis>
23405,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Furse</emphasis>
7614); Afghanistan (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Aitchison</emphasis>
701,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Koie</emphasis>
2225,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Neubauer</emphasis>
4206), Pakistan (?), Saudi Arabia (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Collenette</emphasis>
6385). A plant of sandy and stony desert.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="143" pageNumber="144" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Distinguished by the sericeous stem, short obtuse sepals, small, lobed corolla and tendency to have short rigid peduncles giving the plant a characteristic intricate habit.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
The recently described
<taxonomicName authorityName="R. R. Mill" authorityYear="2013" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus excelsus" order="Solanales" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="excelsus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Convolvulus excelsus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Saudi Arabia is distinguished principally by its tall habit and disjunct distribution. However neither its height nor its disjunction is as distinctive as
<bibRefCitation author="Mill, RR" journalOrPublisher="Kaiserliche Akademie der Wissenschaften, St. Petersburg" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="367 - 379" publicationUrl="10.1017/S0960428613000048" refId="B232" refString="Mill, RR, 2013. New taxa of Convolvulus (Convolvulaceae) from the Arabian Peninsula. In: Edinburgh Journal of Botany.: 367 - 379, DOI: 10.1017/S0960428613000048" title="New taxa of Convolvulus (Convolvulaceae) from the Arabian Peninsula." url="10.1017/S0960428613000048" volumeTitle="Edinburgh Journal of Botany." year="2013">Mill (2013)</bibRefCitation>
suggests, there being records from scattered locations in many countries (see above) and images and descriptions of specimens at least 1 m high.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>