304 lines
43 KiB
XML
304 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="28287" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.117.32207" ID-GBIF-Dataset="34e8f542-9840-47af-85c9-5a144deb281f" ID-PMC="PMC6372574" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-117-45" ID-Pensoft-UUID="A71DFFABFFD6FF986707C3155720BD4B" ID-PubMed="30774506" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2563453" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1314-2003-117-45" ModsDocOrigin="PhytoKeys " ModsDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Mcvaughia W.R.Anderson (Malpighiaceae): notes on vegetative and reproductive anatomy and the description of a new species" checkinTime="1553125297270" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Almeida, Rafael F., Guesdon, Isabel R., Pace, Marcelo R. & Meira, Renata M. S." docDate="2019" docId="7E585D05BCF0D9EE75D30AD3679D3C84" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 117: 45-72" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 117" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.117.32207" docTitle="Mcvaughia sergipana Amorim & R. F. Almeida, Systematic Botany 40 (2): 534. 2015" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" id="A71DFFABFFD6FF986707C3155720BD4B" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="A71DFFABFFD6FF986707C3155720BD4B" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Mcvaughia W. R. Anderson (Malpighiaceae): notes on vegetative and reproductive anatomy and the description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1732938722712" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="E8FDA6C080DB432C34C5D19F0F7E175F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AD3874D379C346D34C0380F7D6FD86DD">
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<mods:title id="F26C64A81578605B5E057CC254CAC8DD">Taxonomic revision of Mcvaughia W. R. Anderson (Malpighiaceae): notes on vegetative and reproductive anatomy and the description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0C5AFDEEF55FD664033BF1A29A4EE90E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="799D0F08D262312374790FB57F8B7871">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="473C93A4CB0185504674E2ADD5F1946D">Almeida, Rafael F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="62F730540DC5D196084C79783D1AE2A9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="AE035BE8A84093A92C55212756F8E025">Guesdon, Isabel R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="87551C32043440DD23191D4D9D07C10C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="502C57462B5712A5FA50D8962E80999A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="996C67DAABB03B54082A37CB18CA9B1E">Pace, Marcelo R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="8A325297CC4805F34B392D1F28D3E157" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B75258B25455819209AC512F105ACB0E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6C90AD0D27995762C930BAEE357F6FCB">Meira, Renata M. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D08AC85273767219C1636D09CDF1770E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="03FBC1885B2C7A1B2501FB007114BF25">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="ECA74A9405FDD634B094EA441DB9ABDB">
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<mods:date id="50F723C4C357FA6D120A346B04DE4926">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="5F79E0B882B573D48228E80696974FC8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="8BBDFA04A0A0EA0D844484EFEF271CE3">117</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="431A8D3A2EA6C1A935737FEA10D947EA">45</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="E1B97C6DEB4D16F227F9AAA0195B6AA2">72</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="15DE2E53567F5534BF9CD4B935E13B86">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.117.32207</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="DCECB0A901D06E270C912E7051A1E766">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="74F6D7D75E72041FAE55B6B1D9491208" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.117.32207</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C93417E678A556A8C5F649D5A4BDC03B" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-117-45</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A1F58DFC0D151CE8885EF0E0DAC2D313" type="Zenodo-Dep">2563453</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7E585D05BCF0D9EE75D30AD3679D3C84" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154472401" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E585D05BCF0D9EE75D30AD3679D3C84" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7E585D05BCF0D9EE75D30AD3679D3C84" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" scope_family="Malpighiaceae">
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<subSubSection id="C8157E5FB16B7A97CE82DCEF90F2F420" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B6D1ADC55B1E404D83F8555DBA065047" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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3.
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<taxonomicName id="B8627C041B70AE7E5572CDC6EA69D32E" ID-CoL="3YJK9" LSID="C85E64B3-D083-517C-AFB1-E797B5F9ACB0" authority="Amorim & R. F. Almeida, Systematic Botany 40 (2): 534. 2015" authorityName="Amorim & R. F. Almeida, Systematic Botany 40 (2): 534." authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Mcvaughia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Mcvaughia sergipana" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sergipana">Mcvaughia sergipana Amorim & R.F.Almeida, Systematic Botany 40(2): 534. 2015</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="06B6D7D29C4B1765A497F3CB3EE8E054" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Mcvaughia sergipana. A sandy dune where M. sergipana occurs B detail of epipetiolar stipules C detail of leaf venation patterns D abaxial surface of a leaf E inflorescence showing buds and flowers F detail of glandular bracts G floral bud H flower in frontal view I fruit in side view. Photos by R. F. Almeida." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.115.32207.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/262234" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Figs 9</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="BD222BB568DC5AFB6804C804151F1FA0" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Photograph of the isotype of Mcvaughia sergipana." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.115.32207.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/262235" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">, 10</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="5EA4FFDEE4893F32ACAFC8362987BE51" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Distribution map of Mcvaughia: triangle - M. bahiana, circle - M. piauhiensis, and square - M. sergipana. Solid blue line in the center represents the Sao Francisco River today. Dotted blue line represents the past course of Sao Francisco River. Blue circle represents the Sao Francisco paleo lake. Light green - Atlantic Forest domain, dark green - Amazon Forest domain, orange - Cerrado domain, and yellow - Caatinga domain. AL - state of Alagoas, BA - state of Bahia, CE - state of Ceara, MA - state of Maranhao, PB - state of Paraiba, PE - state of Pernambuco, PI - state of Piaui, RN - state of Rio Grande do Norte, and SE - state of Sergipe." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.115.32207.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/262236" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">, 11</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D26AD827A8F1DF17D18A78F4B8C0F9B1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="766ECA3B4AB96923248F734693BA2984" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2FB2277227D380CF5B95FB8F4E70C9D5" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="56753F86F8343813778B8C3B398BBD40" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">BRAZIL. Sergipe</emphasis>
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: Pirambu, estrada para lagoa redonda, restinga sobre tabuleiro,
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<geoCoordinate id="FB0299B70696B3A9990D94E5AB5978ED" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="-10.705277">10°41'79"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="21F653EE73B1210E894331BE66BF3195" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-36.858387">36°50'90.2"W</geoCoordinate>
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, 96 m, fl. fr., 7 Oct 2013, A.M.A. Amorim et al. 8393 (holotype: CEPEC barcode CEPEC142146!; isotype: ASE barcode ASE0035770!, HUEFS barcode HUEFS226853!, MBM!, NY barcode NY02859382!, MICH!, P barcode P01168074!, RB barcodes RB01190994!, RB01191408!, RB01191409!, SP barcode SP003291!).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="648553F630E510DC862393577E8650C7" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C331CF9C78D629FE64F3548FCB2E3AE9" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0C97B79D957FB8935BA87DEEA2EB4053" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="5CD1D59BD709E698E6A1F6C9C2FBF182" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Shrubs</emphasis>
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1.5-2 m tall.
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<emphasis id="F7996C1AC0A517C06E3271E6F500A53A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Branches</emphasis>
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densely lanate-velutinous, glabrescent at age.
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<emphasis id="AA45C746F268766FC5D484252491ABB9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Stipules</emphasis>
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3-5 mm long, adaxially glabrous, abaxially sericeous.
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<emphasis id="4A8F8ED3B456E26B0FFDC8E5E30245BC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Leaves</emphasis>
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opposite; leaf blades 8.4-12
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<normalizedToken id="859525F8EFCE395D67B78F6F08A19058" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2.7-6.5 cm, chartaceous to subcoriaceous, elliptic to ovate to elliptic-lanceolate, base acute to cuneate, margins slightly revolute, entire, apex acute to slightly acuminate, adaxial side green
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<emphasis id="2ABFA289E231BF5E7F462A8F5E433FC9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">in sicco</emphasis>
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, initially sericeous to glabrescent, abaxial side metallic green
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<emphasis id="CFAF1ABCC65E3471CF26CF94927874F9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">in sicco</emphasis>
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, densely sericeous to glabrescent, 1-4 pairs of conspicuous glands at base abaxially, on each side of the midrib, with many conspicuous glands scattered distally; petiole 0.3-1.5 cm long, canaliculate, densely sericeous to glabrous at age, eglandular.
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<emphasis id="9C30AACC9D7913A3D7F37CD92437DFEE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Thyrsi</emphasis>
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of 1-2-flowered cincinni; rachis 6.5-11.4 cm long, striated, densely sericeous, with brown hairs; lateral cincinni 15-30, opposite to subopposite; bracts 5-6.5 mm long, lanceolate, spreading, eglandular, sericeous; peduncle 4-5 mm long, sparsely sericeous; bracteoles 2.5-3 mm long, triangular, subopposite, spreading to the peduncle, sericeous, one of each pair bearing a conspicuous green gland at base, 1.3-1.8 mm long.
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<emphasis id="A2163DCA21B30F91F0826D52E1AF614C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Flowers</emphasis>
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1.5-2 cm diam. at anthesis, floral buds 3-3.5 mm long, pedicel 2-3 mm long, tomentose-velutinous.
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<emphasis id="CF78CEA38D44519BFA0D1BB9BD274229" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Sepals</emphasis>
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2-2.5
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<normalizedToken id="A6CAA4C2F77BB7B4D7248C782D11CE06" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1-1.3 cm, straight, keeled, covering most of the androecium, apex rounded, margin short ciliate, adaxial side glabrous, abaxial side tomentose, glabrescent near the margin; 10-glandular, glands 1-1.2
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<normalizedToken id="3D2E57E559811518A47CCF4FCD6D443E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.7-0.8 mm, yellow, elliptic.
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<emphasis id="3CD48E5D5B7B1585253960AA2F80005C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Petals</emphasis>
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yellow, soon deciduous; anterior lateral petals orbicular, cucullate, nested inside one another, limb 2.9-3.2
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<normalizedToken id="F523A5ABF909EA53DD267DAC569DD259" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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4-4.3 mm, margin erose, eglandular, claws 1-1.2
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<normalizedToken id="4D3BC8240F8B5C4C6D7DB9ABF7B9F2AB" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.2-0.25 mm, glabrous; posterior lateral petals obovate, spreading, limb 4-5
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<normalizedToken id="55E1337DB9C5E2F7E92D8BA13AF9286F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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4-4.5 mm, margin erose, eglandular, claws 1.5-2
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<normalizedToken id="DCEA4CB2913319BA2A0E4934484D5977" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.3-0.35 mm, glabrous; posterior petal obovate to orbicular, erect, limb 5-5.5
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<normalizedToken id="5EE73F0C328347EB3725A1C83F6E4E7D" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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5-5.5 mm, margin glandular, 2-3 pairs of stalked reniform glands at the base of limb, proximal pair larger and with many sessile glands scattered distally at the margin, claws 2.5-3
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<normalizedToken id="6A99815C075C40AC5957FE8BEA05C8DD" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.6-0.8 mm, adaxially pubescent.
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<emphasis id="77246449B053AB02B96C949655B82198" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Stamens</emphasis>
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free at base, filaments 2-3
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<normalizedToken id="22510E78879023193172A62C219C3B04" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.2-0.4 mm, cylindrical, thicker at base; connective inconspicuous, glabrous; anthers 0.3-0.45
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<normalizedToken id="F64C8837E6C9404581741872BCDB4EE0" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.4-0.45 mm; staminodes opposite the posterior lateral sepals covered by sepals, filaments ca. 1 mm long, long-triangular, anthers ca. 0.2 mm long, oblong, locules lacking; staminode opposite the posterior petal not covered by sepals, exserted, diverging from styles, filament 2-2.1
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<normalizedToken id="8D1AF298A432BCE51771DF9CE5E21EE1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.2-0.4 mm long, anther 0.25-0.3 mm long, oblong, locules reduced.
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<emphasis id="3F23B543B68C20DC69C31A47C890A1B2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Ovary</emphasis>
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ca. 1
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<normalizedToken id="76C0916E4BB4D678E40E24CC8CC4FAD2" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1 mm, ovoid, densely tomentose; styles 3, erect, ca. 3
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<normalizedToken id="B91F1118A9B4751BD9B7D98623C29168" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.5 mm, cylindrical, parallel, tomentose at base, uncinate at apex, anterior style slightly smaller than posterior ones; stigma lateral, circular.
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<emphasis id="5D49285E74A2E8950D5FD3EF21DA0F8E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Drupes</emphasis>
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5-6
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<normalizedToken id="0E73E56D001BF891EC74C28707CCBB79" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2-3 mm, cylindrical, slightly twisted, apex with persistent styles, rusty tomentose, with two chambers, proximal chamber containing the seed, distal chamber containing an oily substance; seed globose, smooth.
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<emphasis id="D835D0859136F4B9E2D08A045F109385" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Embryo</emphasis>
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not seen.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="135ECF0056CEF5627D3EFE92AE3A3A15" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2563485" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.115.32207.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/262234" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
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<paragraph id="209F6C27B910FB59E1DC11715B43D4A0" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="60531F62DEA98B899A3392DF3B71878B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Figure 9.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="A96E1C66FBF1496D9A231CD0054BF11C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Mcvaughia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Mcvaughia sergipana" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sergipana">
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<emphasis id="3FAB2D228A92B4D334BFDC14E919DEF4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Mcvaughia sergipana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="4EBA4460F22FB80D896928658B728A97" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">A</emphasis>
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sandy dune where
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<taxonomicName id="0A90EB947521FB20710FB70AD27BD48F" lsidName="M. sergipana" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="sergipana">
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<emphasis id="E0283108965E501F730B65C4833B1815" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">M. sergipana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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occurs
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<emphasis id="519756B641AEE36556E3DCCE475C070F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">B</emphasis>
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detail of epipetiolar stipules
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<emphasis id="F847E5FFFF60548F6D97BFA1A35CAD06" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">C</emphasis>
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detail of leaf venation patterns
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<emphasis id="1E2F9A9C7E580D701F264EB21F451712" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">D</emphasis>
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abaxial surface of a leaf
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<emphasis id="7B2066C5D6B07F7A76071F228AB58470" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">E</emphasis>
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inflorescence showing buds and flowers
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<emphasis id="0689D0B840BC1B0610C2FEEAE1F5277C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">F</emphasis>
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detail of glandular bracts
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<emphasis id="87B0A3577DC8609F1F96F866B1214C60" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">G</emphasis>
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floral bud
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<emphasis id="313E91B37299EF9A7E840672A64DB7B4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">H</emphasis>
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flower in frontal view
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<emphasis id="C2F05E26E148E51810BB394C476158E9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">I</emphasis>
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fruit in side view. Photos by R.F. Almeida.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="5CBE4A9355E9A72FA169D3ED82AE3651" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2563467" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.115.32207.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/262235" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
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<paragraph id="099DFFC3C18A86DEAF649CBA72D5A6AE" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="54F5029F6540331568555C677E42AE1C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Figure 10.</emphasis>
|
||
Photograph of the isotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AB208D53457A085A4087DE4C34F537A0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Mcvaughia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Mcvaughia sergipana" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sergipana">
|
||
<emphasis id="98503F53182F687BD0EDBB2584C65B2E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Mcvaughia sergipana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="93B0F62642B580A2DB19552F9D62E11C" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="specimens seen">
|
||
<paragraph id="DECE39342BB62C59031D832DE8DEF8C2" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Specimens seen.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="230CC15BD70564759CCB41849090BAA4" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="A84C42A5F4FF3AE5D42D599893B3387A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">BRAZIL. Sergipe</emphasis>
|
||
: Japaratuba, povoado
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A454F97A629677BB5E45C0F3B68D62F0" originalValue="Sambaíba">Sambaiba</normalizedToken>
|
||
, fl. fr., 9 Sep 2013, B.C.A. Lima 37 (ASE); povoado Bonito, fl. fr., 24 Nov 2014, S.A. Damasceno 73 (ASE).
|
||
<normalizedToken id="300C8614E02D284552867A8C79329ACC" originalValue="Pirambú">Pirambu</normalizedToken>
|
||
, estrada para Lagoa Redonda, fl. fr., 20 Dec 1978, M.R. Fonseca s.n. (ASE671); fl. fr., 17 May 2011, Santana 911 (ASE); fl. fr., 1 Nov 2011, E.A. Melo 13 (ASE); fl. fr., 9 May 2013, G.M.A. Matos 270 (ASE, CEPEC); fl. fr., 24 Sep 2015, I.R. Guesdon 305, 306 (VIC).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C50D8E07B1A622AAE8914A32214CCFA" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="989F3958444BC719083A52678CD4D342" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Distribution, habitat, and phenology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="12E39681C50B3A6EE3C590CD8AAE12D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8886D20C3A40CA3106FB6819CB37AE3B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Mcvaughia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Mcvaughia sergipana" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sergipana">
|
||
<emphasis id="AFF805BD453EB7A07AD9F4DD4923DBC8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Mcvaughia sergipana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from sandy restingas and coastal dunes within the Atlantic Forest Domain in the state of Sergipe, Brazil (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4E556DC84592FCA060351E3C7CBDE1D" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Distribution map of Mcvaughia: triangle - M. bahiana, circle - M. piauhiensis, and square - M. sergipana. Solid blue line in the center represents the Sao Francisco River today. Dotted blue line represents the past course of Sao Francisco River. Blue circle represents the Sao Francisco paleo lake. Light green - Atlantic Forest domain, dark green - Amazon Forest domain, orange - Cerrado domain, and yellow - Caatinga domain. AL - state of Alagoas, BA - state of Bahia, CE - state of Ceara, MA - state of Maranhao, PB - state of Paraiba, PE - state of Pernambuco, PI - state of Piaui, RN - state of Rio Grande do Norte, and SE - state of Sergipe." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.115.32207.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/262236" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">11</figureCitation>
|
||
). Flowering and fruiting from September to December.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="21E96BEC13A2DCCECC629A3546D782DF" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="conservation status">
|
||
<paragraph id="B34CB7A58CD4118BA72F662A5E4324C6" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Conservation status.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D862796EA2F83A4F5E7939AB90246B2E" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="777491F43715CB7517895F46D0F15239" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Mcvaughia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Mcvaughia sergipana" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sergipana">
|
||
<emphasis id="BA15C3DFD3FD094461ABE9EB8EDBA6E7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Mcvaughia sergipana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shows an extent of occurrence of 49.735 km2 and an area of occupancy of 12.000 km2. Its restricted distribution and accelerated degradation of habitat categorizes it as Critically Endangered (CR). Even though the populations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91797A1E612C5A83AE4F1C01C1F2B8C8" lsidName="M. sergipana" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="sergipana">
|
||
<emphasis id="09B00D77F41D4BB19110B9BBBD091AEA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">M. sergipana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are scattered within two municipalities in the state of Sergipe, Brazil, some of them are located within the limits of Santa Isabel Biological Reserve.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C95B1B15D68E6CE7C614FF9612B1A8AD" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2563469" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.115.32207.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/262236" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
|
||
<paragraph id="F0D3D178A8EC108D0324E42F55E97580" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B3022AF2132FC6ABB2095A29A46310C1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Figure 11.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution map of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="567EFD57EB7B954DCD928D59E932D7E4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Mcvaughia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Mcvaughia" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A02DA8436CD44DF8B38D9E8EABD3DD2F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Mcvaughia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: triangle -
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8F686FD0B7C1708EF1384BDAD974C662" lsidName="M. bahiana" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="bahiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="2BBEBEF45A397E376F6370999BB959D3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">M. bahiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, circle -
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F964B97C8E3A55FE6616248ED2D92C43" lsidName="M. piauhiensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="piauhiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C9A3DCF816CFF0CCE86B4C503524B58B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">M. piauhiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and square -
|
||
<taxonomicName id="54B591FAF6E53FF447A9EBD5E9F0FD05" lsidName="M. sergipana" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="sergipana">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B3DDFAC1096E777078829779DF0ADD5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">M. sergipana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Solid blue line in the center represents the
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B2D6E4C9571D28E1207AA9436BA20B78" originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||
Francisco River today. Dotted blue line represents the past course of
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B49058701FE5D257E49F2E433E4D1829" originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||
Francisco River. Blue circle represents the
|
||
<normalizedToken id="46159A879D851B325350F6DA440BAC7E" originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||
Francisco paleo lake. Light green - Atlantic Forest domain, dark green - Amazon Forest domain, orange - Cerrado domain, and yellow - Caatinga domain. AL - state of Alagoas, BA - state of Bahia, CE - state of
|
||
<normalizedToken id="77556F514F42B100A6203224EBF08531" originalValue="Ceará">Ceara</normalizedToken>
|
||
, MA - state of
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C50AA18D0AD43D21A4EB9415CFF7B5AC" originalValue="Maranhão">Maranhao</normalizedToken>
|
||
, PB - state of
|
||
<normalizedToken id="0384DD7646588518BA21CA06D12F5C40" originalValue="Paraíba">Paraiba</normalizedToken>
|
||
, PE - state of Pernambuco, PI - state of
|
||
<normalizedToken id="7569ED3D1A34B55A7D77B8149219AE78" originalValue="Piauí">Piaui</normalizedToken>
|
||
, RN - state of Rio Grande do Norte, and SE - state of Sergipe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="77247294DA60DB0762085E8470EF9BED" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="6C03689D4491850E234F183F84056670" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF68F8FAB4B5B781512E13706C949CF" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||
The epithet refers to the distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89C1E2457266EAB81DAB0C9658228FD8" lsidName="M. sergipana" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="sergipana">
|
||
<emphasis id="070F687D1AD4D9F1E63B956A373B4403" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">M. sergipana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is restricted to the state of Sergipe, Brazil.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BF11A17986E4CFE36ACDC74BF6144502" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="anatomical notes">
|
||
<paragraph id="0863222A23B62C610CFEA9AA1188AD27" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Anatomical notes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F24329985F397685596D4FA15DEE335D" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||
This species has an unusual distribution pattern of leaf glands (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="45FBC7CF647BDB3933A338C825DA24A8" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Leaf morphoanatomy of Mcvaughia species. A patterns of leaf glands distribution on the abaxial leaf surface of M. bahiana B patterns of leaf glands distribution on the abaxial leaf surface of M. piauhiensis C patterns of leaf glands distribution on the abaxial leaf surface of M. sergipana D transverse section of leaf base showing the basilaminar pair of stalked glands (white arrows) E basilaminar leaf gland with a stalk (black arrow) in M. piauhiensis F basilaminar gland in M. sergipana showing a sessile position (SE = anatomical arrangement with secretory epidermis, SP = vascularized secretory parenchyma) G-H laminar glands on the apex of cleared leaves of M. sergipana and M. bahiana respectively, note the apical tooth (G) I sessile laminar glands in M. sergipana J stalked laminar gland in M. piauhiensis K-L transverse sections of the leaf blade; mesophyll with uniserial palisade-like parenchyma and spongy parenchyma composed by several or few layers in M. sergipana and M. bahiana, respectively; note the idioblast with druse crystals at the mesophyll (white arrow) and the stomata distribution at the abaxial leaf surface (black arrow) M-N adaxial epidermis surface of M. piauhiensis and M. sergipana, showing scars of malpighiaceous trichomes O abaxial epidermis surface of trichomes abundance in M. bahiana P-Q outline of the anticlinal epidermal cell walls: straight in M. sergipana (P) and sinuous in M. bahiana (Q). Laminar scale bars: 1 cm (A-C), 100 μm (D, F-K, N-O), 150 μm (E), 50 μm (L-M, P-Q)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.115.32207.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/262228" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">3C</figureCitation>
|
||
), in which all conspicuous glands are scattered throughout the leaf blade and visible to the naked eye. The basilaminar glands are generally positioned in pairs, varying from 2-8 glands. Several laminar glands are distally scattered throughout the blade, and one pair is positioned subjacent to the apical leaf tooth (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="3DCCA5C5CE07F8F23A954B5C70EDDC21" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Leaf morphoanatomy of Mcvaughia species. A patterns of leaf glands distribution on the abaxial leaf surface of M. bahiana B patterns of leaf glands distribution on the abaxial leaf surface of M. piauhiensis C patterns of leaf glands distribution on the abaxial leaf surface of M. sergipana D transverse section of leaf base showing the basilaminar pair of stalked glands (white arrows) E basilaminar leaf gland with a stalk (black arrow) in M. piauhiensis F basilaminar gland in M. sergipana showing a sessile position (SE = anatomical arrangement with secretory epidermis, SP = vascularized secretory parenchyma) G-H laminar glands on the apex of cleared leaves of M. sergipana and M. bahiana respectively, note the apical tooth (G) I sessile laminar glands in M. sergipana J stalked laminar gland in M. piauhiensis K-L transverse sections of the leaf blade; mesophyll with uniserial palisade-like parenchyma and spongy parenchyma composed by several or few layers in M. sergipana and M. bahiana, respectively; note the idioblast with druse crystals at the mesophyll (white arrow) and the stomata distribution at the abaxial leaf surface (black arrow) M-N adaxial epidermis surface of M. piauhiensis and M. sergipana, showing scars of malpighiaceous trichomes O abaxial epidermis surface of trichomes abundance in M. bahiana P-Q outline of the anticlinal epidermal cell walls: straight in M. sergipana (P) and sinuous in M. bahiana (Q). Laminar scale bars: 1 cm (A-C), 100 μm (D, F-K, N-O), 150 μm (E), 50 μm (L-M, P-Q)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.115.32207.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/262228" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">3G</figureCitation>
|
||
). The outline of the anticlinal epidermal cell walls is straight on both adaxial and abaxial surfaces (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="320FB0EB3B6341336079AB464AE5C450" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Leaf morphoanatomy of Mcvaughia species. A patterns of leaf glands distribution on the abaxial leaf surface of M. bahiana B patterns of leaf glands distribution on the abaxial leaf surface of M. piauhiensis C patterns of leaf glands distribution on the abaxial leaf surface of M. sergipana D transverse section of leaf base showing the basilaminar pair of stalked glands (white arrows) E basilaminar leaf gland with a stalk (black arrow) in M. piauhiensis F basilaminar gland in M. sergipana showing a sessile position (SE = anatomical arrangement with secretory epidermis, SP = vascularized secretory parenchyma) G-H laminar glands on the apex of cleared leaves of M. sergipana and M. bahiana respectively, note the apical tooth (G) I sessile laminar glands in M. sergipana J stalked laminar gland in M. piauhiensis K-L transverse sections of the leaf blade; mesophyll with uniserial palisade-like parenchyma and spongy parenchyma composed by several or few layers in M. sergipana and M. bahiana, respectively; note the idioblast with druse crystals at the mesophyll (white arrow) and the stomata distribution at the abaxial leaf surface (black arrow) M-N adaxial epidermis surface of M. piauhiensis and M. sergipana, showing scars of malpighiaceous trichomes O abaxial epidermis surface of trichomes abundance in M. bahiana P-Q outline of the anticlinal epidermal cell walls: straight in M. sergipana (P) and sinuous in M. bahiana (Q). Laminar scale bars: 1 cm (A-C), 100 μm (D, F-K, N-O), 150 μm (E), 50 μm (L-M, P-Q)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.115.32207.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/262228" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">3N, P</figureCitation>
|
||
). Leaf glands are yellow, and bracteole glands are green in secretory stage (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="DD71EB78A05E1D28F48CE1FA53FA17D0" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Reproductive morphoanatomy of Mcvaughia species. A inflorescence during development, showing a bracteole gland (BG) and Sepal glands (SG) B ten sepal glands encircling the calyx C Petal glands (PG) along the margin of posterior petal D-F transverse section of bracteole glands in M. sergipana, M. bahiana and M. piauhiensis, respectively G anatomical arrangement of bracteole gland, with a palisade-like secretory epidermis (SE) and secretory parenchyma (SP) H-I transverse section of floral bud and anthesis flower in Mcvaughia bahiana and M. sergipana; calyx gland pair displaced at the anterior sepal J calyx gland structure, showing a secretory epidermis (SE) and vascularized secretory parenchyma (SP) K-L petal glands on the margin of petals in M. sergipana and M. bahiana respectively M-N detail of the petal glands at the apex of the petal limb in M. sergipana, cleared and in SEM image O-Q petal glands positioned at the base, M. bahiana on SEM image, M. bahiana and M. piauhiensis cleared R-T conspicuous and stalked petal glands at the base of M. sergipana, in SEM image, cleared and longitudinal section. Scale bars: 200 μm (D), 150 μm (E-F), 50 μm (G), 500 μm (H-I), 100 μm (J, P-S), 300 μm (L-M), 200 μm (N, T)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.115.32207.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/262229" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">4A</figureCitation>
|
||
), turning yellow at blooming. The basilaminar and laminar leaf glands were anatomically identified as sessile (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="333C272C9B2678C562AE88BD46B6A73A" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Leaf morphoanatomy of Mcvaughia species. A patterns of leaf glands distribution on the abaxial leaf surface of M. bahiana B patterns of leaf glands distribution on the abaxial leaf surface of M. piauhiensis C patterns of leaf glands distribution on the abaxial leaf surface of M. sergipana D transverse section of leaf base showing the basilaminar pair of stalked glands (white arrows) E basilaminar leaf gland with a stalk (black arrow) in M. piauhiensis F basilaminar gland in M. sergipana showing a sessile position (SE = anatomical arrangement with secretory epidermis, SP = vascularized secretory parenchyma) G-H laminar glands on the apex of cleared leaves of M. sergipana and M. bahiana respectively, note the apical tooth (G) I sessile laminar glands in M. sergipana J stalked laminar gland in M. piauhiensis K-L transverse sections of the leaf blade; mesophyll with uniserial palisade-like parenchyma and spongy parenchyma composed by several or few layers in M. sergipana and M. bahiana, respectively; note the idioblast with druse crystals at the mesophyll (white arrow) and the stomata distribution at the abaxial leaf surface (black arrow) M-N adaxial epidermis surface of M. piauhiensis and M. sergipana, showing scars of malpighiaceous trichomes O abaxial epidermis surface of trichomes abundance in M. bahiana P-Q outline of the anticlinal epidermal cell walls: straight in M. sergipana (P) and sinuous in M. bahiana (Q). Laminar scale bars: 1 cm (A-C), 100 μm (D, F-K, N-O), 150 μm (E), 50 μm (L-M, P-Q)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.115.32207.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/262228" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">3F, K</figureCitation>
|
||
), while the bracteole gland was recognized as subsessile (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="2070E1FE762A6384406C6863F219B47B" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Reproductive morphoanatomy of Mcvaughia species. A inflorescence during development, showing a bracteole gland (BG) and Sepal glands (SG) B ten sepal glands encircling the calyx C Petal glands (PG) along the margin of posterior petal D-F transverse section of bracteole glands in M. sergipana, M. bahiana and M. piauhiensis, respectively G anatomical arrangement of bracteole gland, with a palisade-like secretory epidermis (SE) and secretory parenchyma (SP) H-I transverse section of floral bud and anthesis flower in Mcvaughia bahiana and M. sergipana; calyx gland pair displaced at the anterior sepal J calyx gland structure, showing a secretory epidermis (SE) and vascularized secretory parenchyma (SP) K-L petal glands on the margin of petals in M. sergipana and M. bahiana respectively M-N detail of the petal glands at the apex of the petal limb in M. sergipana, cleared and in SEM image O-Q petal glands positioned at the base, M. bahiana on SEM image, M. bahiana and M. piauhiensis cleared R-T conspicuous and stalked petal glands at the base of M. sergipana, in SEM image, cleared and longitudinal section. Scale bars: 200 μm (D), 150 μm (E-F), 50 μm (G), 500 μm (H-I), 100 μm (J, P-S), 300 μm (L-M), 200 μm (N, T)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.115.32207.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/262229" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">4D</figureCitation>
|
||
) and the sepal gland as short-stalked (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="2C698EAA139DD27ACB07DDD534E4D775" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Reproductive morphoanatomy of Mcvaughia species. A inflorescence during development, showing a bracteole gland (BG) and Sepal glands (SG) B ten sepal glands encircling the calyx C Petal glands (PG) along the margin of posterior petal D-F transverse section of bracteole glands in M. sergipana, M. bahiana and M. piauhiensis, respectively G anatomical arrangement of bracteole gland, with a palisade-like secretory epidermis (SE) and secretory parenchyma (SP) H-I transverse section of floral bud and anthesis flower in Mcvaughia bahiana and M. sergipana; calyx gland pair displaced at the anterior sepal J calyx gland structure, showing a secretory epidermis (SE) and vascularized secretory parenchyma (SP) K-L petal glands on the margin of petals in M. sergipana and M. bahiana respectively M-N detail of the petal glands at the apex of the petal limb in M. sergipana, cleared and in SEM image O-Q petal glands positioned at the base, M. bahiana on SEM image, M. bahiana and M. piauhiensis cleared R-T conspicuous and stalked petal glands at the base of M. sergipana, in SEM image, cleared and longitudinal section. Scale bars: 200 μm (D), 150 μm (E-F), 50 μm (G), 500 μm (H-I), 100 μm (J, P-S), 300 μm (L-M), 200 μm (N, T)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.115.32207.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/262229" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">4I</figureCitation>
|
||
). The bracteole gland shows a flattened secretory surface. Another important character that distinguishes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1ADF2096A3F6B357C10260AE732F6162" lsidName="M. sergipana" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="sergipana">
|
||
<emphasis id="3876843B48B5C56F87CB16168F405E2E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">M. sergipana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the distribution pattern of glands on the posterior petal. About five marginal petal glands are present on the proximal portion of the posterior petal in other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8AD0186277DA9B7052057360E7CCD29C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Mcvaughia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Mcvaughia" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9E696B4D348027AE87131D60C0D5647D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Mcvaughia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, but only in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0D668195750D8C9CBA623E94A24C131" lsidName="M. sergipana" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="sergipana">
|
||
<emphasis id="F10F91B196622126397AD0A8326E7865" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">M. sergipana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
do these glands extend the entire length of the petal margin (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="A4114EFAF95D795BCCC40EBC8F9FD053" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Reproductive morphoanatomy of Mcvaughia species. A inflorescence during development, showing a bracteole gland (BG) and Sepal glands (SG) B ten sepal glands encircling the calyx C Petal glands (PG) along the margin of posterior petal D-F transverse section of bracteole glands in M. sergipana, M. bahiana and M. piauhiensis, respectively G anatomical arrangement of bracteole gland, with a palisade-like secretory epidermis (SE) and secretory parenchyma (SP) H-I transverse section of floral bud and anthesis flower in Mcvaughia bahiana and M. sergipana; calyx gland pair displaced at the anterior sepal J calyx gland structure, showing a secretory epidermis (SE) and vascularized secretory parenchyma (SP) K-L petal glands on the margin of petals in M. sergipana and M. bahiana respectively M-N detail of the petal glands at the apex of the petal limb in M. sergipana, cleared and in SEM image O-Q petal glands positioned at the base, M. bahiana on SEM image, M. bahiana and M. piauhiensis cleared R-T conspicuous and stalked petal glands at the base of M. sergipana, in SEM image, cleared and longitudinal section. Scale bars: 200 μm (D), 150 μm (E-F), 50 μm (G), 500 μm (H-I), 100 μm (J, P-S), 300 μm (L-M), 200 μm (N, T)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.115.32207.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/262229" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
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4K,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="EA3651C6C2CDA4B9EF28D85E1275D808" originalValue="M–N">M-N</normalizedToken>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). The proximal petal glands are stalked, in contrast to the small glands distributed distally that are sessile (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="F89F20FF3A8E5B7F165A62C9AB954AEA" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Reproductive morphoanatomy of Mcvaughia species. A inflorescence during development, showing a bracteole gland (BG) and Sepal glands (SG) B ten sepal glands encircling the calyx C Petal glands (PG) along the margin of posterior petal D-F transverse section of bracteole glands in M. sergipana, M. bahiana and M. piauhiensis, respectively G anatomical arrangement of bracteole gland, with a palisade-like secretory epidermis (SE) and secretory parenchyma (SP) H-I transverse section of floral bud and anthesis flower in Mcvaughia bahiana and M. sergipana; calyx gland pair displaced at the anterior sepal J calyx gland structure, showing a secretory epidermis (SE) and vascularized secretory parenchyma (SP) K-L petal glands on the margin of petals in M. sergipana and M. bahiana respectively M-N detail of the petal glands at the apex of the petal limb in M. sergipana, cleared and in SEM image O-Q petal glands positioned at the base, M. bahiana on SEM image, M. bahiana and M. piauhiensis cleared R-T conspicuous and stalked petal glands at the base of M. sergipana, in SEM image, cleared and longitudinal section. Scale bars: 200 μm (D), 150 μm (E-F), 50 μm (G), 500 μm (H-I), 100 μm (J, P-S), 300 μm (L-M), 200 μm (N, T)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.115.32207.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/262229" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||
4
|
||
<normalizedToken id="40D949832BCB4432D72E16A037B51DA0" originalValue="R–T">R-T</normalizedToken>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |