184 lines
18 KiB
XML
184 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.964.55703" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8af068af-c393-4348-816f-b46b796f7ab0" ID-PMC="PMC7471130" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-964-143" ID-Pensoft-UUID="3357582565E7539FB17394EEA89FE63A" ID-PubMed="32939150" ID-ZooBank="CB14C5685B55487E94A3AE980C2E839B" ModsDocID="1313-2970-964-143" checkinTime="1598623661843" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lu, Xiao-Qiang & Du, Xi-Cui" docDate="2020" docId="7E56D3043F9B50DAB4E103685AB576D3" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 964: 143-159" docOrigin="ZooKeys 964" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.964.55703" docTitle="Nagiella bispina Lu & Du 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="EA3EDE34-1DEA-4FA7-B5A9-70F596B3B2DE" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="3357582565E7539FB17394EEA89FE63A" lastPageNumber="143" masterDocId="3357582565E7539FB17394EEA89FE63A" masterDocTitle="Revision of Nagiella Munroe (Lepidoptera, Crambidae), with the description of a new species from China" masterLastPageNumber="159" masterPageNumber="143" pageNumber="143" updateTime="1668169417329" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of Nagiella Munroe (Lepidoptera, Crambidae), with the description of a new species from China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lu, Xiao-Qiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Chongqing, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Du, Xi-Cui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Chongqing, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7796-7303</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">duxicui@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>964</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>143</mods:start>
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<mods:end>159</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.964.55703</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.964.55703</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-964-143</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">CB14C5685B55487E94A3AE980C2E839B</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">3357582565E7539FB17394EEA89FE63A</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="167407670" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:EA3EDE34-1DEA-4FA7-B5A9-70F596B3B2DE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7E56D3043F9B50DAB4E103685AB576D3" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
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<taxonomicName LSID="7E56D304-3F9B-50DA-B4E1-03685AB576D3" authority="Lu & Du, 2020" authorityName="Lu & Du" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Nagiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nagiella bispina" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispina" status="sp. nov.">Nagiella bispina</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="143">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 4–8" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 4 - 8. Habitus of Nagiella species 4 N. hortulatoides male 5 N. inferior male 6 N. quadrimaculalis male 7 Nagia incomitata Swinhoe 1894 female, type, BMNH Pyr., London. 7 A head 8 Nagiella bispina sp. nov. male, holotype." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.964.55703.figures4-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/446787" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Figures 8</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–15" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 9 - 15. Genitalia of Nagiella species 9 N. hortulatoides: male, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18311 10, 13 N. inferior: 10 male, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18291 13 female, genitalia slide no. XLJ 14239 11, 14 N. quadrimaculalis: 11 male, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18310 14 female, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18306 12, 15 N. bispina sp. nov.: 12 male, holotype, genitalia slide no. XLJ 14011 15 female, paratype, slide no. XLJ 14009 15 A signa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.964.55703.figures9-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/446788" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">, 12</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–15" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 9 - 15. Genitalia of Nagiella species 9 N. hortulatoides: male, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18311 10, 13 N. inferior: 10 male, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18291 13 female, genitalia slide no. XLJ 14239 11, 14 N. quadrimaculalis: 11 male, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18310 14 female, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18306 12, 15 N. bispina sp. nov.: 12 male, holotype, genitalia slide no. XLJ 14011 15 female, paratype, slide no. XLJ 14009 15 A signa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.964.55703.figures9-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/446788" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">, 15</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–15" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 9 - 15. Genitalia of Nagiella species 9 N. hortulatoides: male, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18311 10, 13 N. inferior: 10 male, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18291 13 female, genitalia slide no. XLJ 14239 11, 14 N. quadrimaculalis: 11 male, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18310 14 female, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18306 12, 15 N. bispina sp. nov.: 12 male, holotype, genitalia slide no. XLJ 14011 15 female, paratype, slide no. XLJ 14009 15 A signa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.964.55703.figures9-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/446788" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">, 15A</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Holotype</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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♂, pinned, with genitalia on a separate slide. China, Guangdong: Nanling, Babao Mountain Nature Reserve,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="24.98" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="24.98">24.98N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="113.03" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="113.03">113.03E</geoCoordinate>
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, 1070 m, 23.VIII.2010, leg. Xi-Cui Du, genitalia slide no. XLJ14011 ♂.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Paratypes</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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China, Guangdong: 1 ♂, 1 ♀, same data as holotype. Genitalia slide no.: XLJ14009 ♀, XLJ14134 ♂.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
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This species is very similar to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="N. quadrimaculalis" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" rank="species" species="quadrimaculalis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">N. quadrimaculalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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externally, but can be distinguished from the latter by its rather short and wide uncus with distal margin round, gnathos absent, clasper thick thorn-like, phallus with a hook-shaped cornutus; ductus bursae ca. the same length as corpus bursae with two thorn-like signa (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–15" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 9 - 15. Genitalia of Nagiella species 9 N. hortulatoides: male, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18311 10, 13 N. inferior: 10 male, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18291 13 female, genitalia slide no. XLJ 14239 11, 14 N. quadrimaculalis: 11 male, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18310 14 female, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18306 12, 15 N. bispina sp. nov.: 12 male, holotype, genitalia slide no. XLJ 14011 15 female, paratype, slide no. XLJ 14009 15 A signa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.964.55703.figures9-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/446788" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">15A</figureCitation>
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). In
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<taxonomicName lsidName="N. quadrimaculalis" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" rank="species" species="quadrimaculalis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">N. quadrimaculalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the uncus is trapezoidal, gnathos is slender and finger-like, clasper is thickly finger-like, and phallus exhibits no cornuti; ductus bursae is ca. twice the length of corpus bursae and corpus bursae has a small round signum (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–15" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 9 - 15. Genitalia of Nagiella species 9 N. hortulatoides: male, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18311 10, 13 N. inferior: 10 male, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18291 13 female, genitalia slide no. XLJ 14239 11, 14 N. quadrimaculalis: 11 male, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18310 14 female, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18306 12, 15 N. bispina sp. nov.: 12 male, holotype, genitalia slide no. XLJ 14011 15 female, paratype, slide no. XLJ 14009 15 A signa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.964.55703.figures9-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/446788" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">14</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
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Adult (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 4–8" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 4 - 8. Habitus of Nagiella species 4 N. hortulatoides male 5 N. inferior male 6 N. quadrimaculalis male 7 Nagia incomitata Swinhoe 1894 female, type, BMNH Pyr., London. 7 A head 8 Nagiella bispina sp. nov. male, holotype." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.964.55703.figures4-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/446787" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">8</figureCitation>
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). Body brown tinged with copper-colour. Forewing length 11.5-13.5 mm (wingspan 26.0-30.0 mm). Frons, vertex, antenna and maxillary palpus brown. Male antenna with ventral cilia ca. half as long as the diameter of flagellomere. Labial palpus with first and second segments white ventrally, the rest brown. Thorax and abdomen brown dorsally, off-white ventrally. Legs off-white, fore tibia brown distally. Wings brown. Forewing with antemedial line excurved, unclear; orbicular spot and discoidal spot dark brown, the latter squarish; a small white spot between the orbicular spot and discoidal spot; a large white sub-reniform spot between the discoidal spot and postmedial line, up to Rs2+Rs3 and down to CuA1; postmedial line unclear, from ca. 2/3 of the costa, along outer edge of the large white spot, excurved from M2 to CuA2, then incurved and nearly vertical to the inner margin below the posterior angle of cell; cilia lightly brown with white basal line. Hindwing with discoidal spot dark brown, short band; a large white irregular quadrilateral spot between the discoidal spot and postmedial line, dentated between M2 and M3; postmedial line unclear, along outer edge of the large white spot, lightly excurved from M2 to CuA2, then incurved and nearly vertical to the inner margin below the posterior angle of cell; cilia lightly brown with white basal line. Abdomen with each segment white distally.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="male genitalia">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Male genitalia</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–15" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 9 - 15. Genitalia of Nagiella species 9 N. hortulatoides: male, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18311 10, 13 N. inferior: 10 male, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18291 13 female, genitalia slide no. XLJ 14239 11, 14 N. quadrimaculalis: 11 male, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18310 14 female, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18306 12, 15 N. bispina sp. nov.: 12 male, holotype, genitalia slide no. XLJ 14011 15 female, paratype, slide no. XLJ 14009 15 A signa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.964.55703.figures9-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/446788" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">12</figureCitation>
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). Uncus rather short and wide, with distal margin round. Gnathos absent. Valva lingulate, slightly widened; clasper thick thorn-like, with a cluster of long setae at the base. Saccus conical. Juxta near diamond. Phallus with a thick hook-shaped cornutus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="female genitalia">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Female genitalia</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–15" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 9 - 15. Genitalia of Nagiella species 9 N. hortulatoides: male, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18311 10, 13 N. inferior: 10 male, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18291 13 female, genitalia slide no. XLJ 14239 11, 14 N. quadrimaculalis: 11 male, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18310 14 female, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18306 12, 15 N. bispina sp. nov.: 12 male, holotype, genitalia slide no. XLJ 14011 15 female, paratype, slide no. XLJ 14009 15 A signa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.964.55703.figures9-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/446788" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">15</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–15" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 9 - 15. Genitalia of Nagiella species 9 N. hortulatoides: male, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18311 10, 13 N. inferior: 10 male, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18291 13 female, genitalia slide no. XLJ 14239 11, 14 N. quadrimaculalis: 11 male, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18310 14 female, genitalia slide no. LXQ 18306 12, 15 N. bispina sp. nov.: 12 male, holotype, genitalia slide no. XLJ 14011 15 female, paratype, slide no. XLJ 14009 15 A signa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.964.55703.figures9-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/446788" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">15A</figureCitation>
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). Apophyses anteriores ca. twice the length of apophyses posteriores. Ductus bursae ca. the same length as corpus bursae, expanded and sclerotized near the middle; antrum slightly sclerotized; ductus seminalis from expanded part. Corpus bursae oval; two thorn-like signa of different sizes, surrounded by dense microspines.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.964.55703.figures9-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/446788" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" start="Figures 9–15" startId="F4">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Figures 9-15.</emphasis>
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Genitalia of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Munroe" authorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Nagiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nagiella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Nagiella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">9</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName lsidName="N. hortulatoides" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" rank="species" species="hortulatoides">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">N. hortulatoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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: male, genitalia slide no. LXQ18311
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">10, 13</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName lsidName="N. inferior" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" rank="species" species="inferior">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">N. inferior</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">10</emphasis>
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male, genitalia slide no. LXQ18291
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">13</emphasis>
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female, genitalia slide no. XLJ14239
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">11, 14</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName lsidName="N. quadrimaculalis" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" rank="species" species="quadrimaculalis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">N. quadrimaculalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">11</emphasis>
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male, genitalia slide no. LXQ18310
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">14</emphasis>
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female, genitalia slide no. LXQ18306
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">12, 15</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName lsidName="N. bispina" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" rank="species" species="bispina">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">N. bispina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.:
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">12</emphasis>
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male, holotype, genitalia slide no. XLJ14011
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">15</emphasis>
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female, paratype, slide no. XLJ14009
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">15A</emphasis>
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signa.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
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The specific name,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="bispina" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" rank="species" species="bispina">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">bispina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, is derived from the Latin
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">bi</emphasis>
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(meaning two or double) and
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">spina</emphasis>
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(meaning spine or thorn) in reference to the two thorn-like signa.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">China (Guangdong).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |