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<document id="725FB68262E990DE32CEFEECF4DEEBF4" ID-DOI="10.24199/j.mmv.2012.69.05" ID-ISSN="1447-2554" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12212378" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1718994422343" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="OLoughlin, P. Mark, Barmos, Shari &amp; VandenSpiegel, Didier" docDate="2012" docId="7E4A044D1901FFB89A82FA1891D58B14" docLanguage="en" docName="MemMusVictoria.69.269-308.pdf" docOrigin="Memoirs of Museum Victoria 69" docSource="https://museumsvictoria.com.au/collections-research/journals/memoirs-of-museum-victoria/volume-69-2012/pages-269-308/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45.2:MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45" docStyleName="MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Massinium melanieae O'Loughlin 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="290" masterDocId="82737C351914FFAD9A11FFCF956F8E08" masterDocTitle="The phyllophorid sea cucumbers of southern Australia (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Dendrochirotida: Phyllophoridae)" masterLastPageNumber="308" masterPageNumber="269" pageNumber="290" updateTime="1719008797983" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="10184DDD56435B61289203DB30317EA5">The phyllophorid sea cucumbers of southern Australia (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Dendrochirotida: Phyllophoridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="86132A5BFD9DACC221802C679B899940">OLoughlin, P. Mark</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="94FF148E5E2913C6E4A5E91B594289CA">Barmos, Shari</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7826D11784CDBB76A0D614057249643E">VandenSpiegel, Didier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="CC1A2FE436F5AE0696DBD3BCD6FD617C">2012</mods:date>
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<treatment id="7E4A044D1901FFB89A82FA1891D58B14" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12212466" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12212466" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E4A044D1901FFB89A82FA1891D58B14" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7E4A044D1901FFB89A82FA1891D58B14" lastPageNumber="290" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">
<subSubSection id="BEF9E6D01901FFB89A82FA1897238BE4" box="[147,588,1494,1517]" pageId="21" pageNumber="290" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F65CB55B1901FFB89A82FA1897238BE4" blockId="21.[147,588,1494,1517]" box="[147,588,1494,1517]" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">
<heading id="AD1402371901FFB89A82FA1897238BE4" box="[147,588,1494,1517]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="290" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="31E3CED81901FFB89A82FA1894958BE5" ID-CoL="3YCDC" authority="O'Loughlin" authorityName="O'Loughlin" authorityYear="2012" box="[147,506,1494,1517]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Massinium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="21" pageNumber="290" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="melanieae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C49769491901FFB89A82FA1894138BE4" bold="true" box="[147,380,1494,1516]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">Massinium melanieae</emphasis>
OLoughlin
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DFA4D4321901FFB89811FA1897238BE4" box="[512,588,1495,1516]" pageId="21" pageNumber="290" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="BEF9E6D01901FFB89A82F9CC91D58B14" pageId="21" pageNumber="290" type="description">
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<figureCitation id="6ED8A9DE1901FFB89A82F9CC94658810" box="[147,266,1539,1561]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="18.[140,199,1752,1771]" captionTargetBox="[140,1440,227,1700]" captionTargetId="figure-14@18.[140,1440,227,1700]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 13. Photos of preserved specimens. a, Massinium melanieae OLoughlin sp. nov. (holotype NMV F174897); b, Massinium vimsi OLoughlin sp. nov. (holotype, NMV F76629) (insert: form of the calcareous ring plates); c, Massinium watsonae OLoughlin sp. nov. (holotype, NMV F97435); d, calcareous ring, stone canal (along alimentary canal) and madreporite, and 2 polian vesicles (top left corner) of Massinium watsonae (TMAG H1988); e, colour morph of Massinium watsonae (NMV F174899) (insert: form of the calcareous ring plates); f, exceptional calcareous ring from specimen of Phyllophorella thyonoides (H. L. Clark, 1938) with posterior prolongations joined as in Massinium species (WAM Z31975) (insert: form of the calcareous ring plates)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12212406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12212406/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">Figures 13a</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6ED8A9DE1901FFB89B04F9CC94428810" box="[277,301,1539,1560]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="22.[140,199,1830,1849]" captionTargetBox="[140,1440,227,1693]" captionTargetId="figure-15@22.[140,1440,227,1693]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 14. SEM images of ossicles from holotype of Massinium melanieae OLoughlin sp. nov. (NMV F174897). Regular tables from peri-oral body wall (top left); mid-body tube foot endplate (top right); large irregular table from anal region (central right); thin rods from tentacle branches (bottom right)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12212408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12212408/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">14</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F65CB55B1901FFB89A82F9E19499887E" blockId="21.[147,778,1582,1655]" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">
<emphasis id="C49769491901FFB89A82F9E194248849" box="[147,331,1582,1601]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="468BBF061901FFB89B43F9E19499887E" collectingDate="2000-05-14" collectionCode="NMV" country="Australia" county="Southern Surveyor" elevation="55" latitude="-31.833334" location="Southern" longLatPrecision="1214" longitude="130.76666" municipality="Great Australian Bight" pageId="21" pageNumber="290" specimenCode="F174897" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="29580BF91901FFB89B43F9E194C68849" box="[338,425,1582,1601]" pageId="21" pageNumber="290" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
<location id="F33CE3801901FFB89BA5F9E197698849" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E4A044D1901FFB89A82FA1891D58B14:F33CE3801901FFB89BA5F9E197698849" box="[436,518,1582,1601]" country="Australia" county="Southern Surveyor" latitude="-31.833334" longLatPrecision="1214" longitude="130.76666" municipality="Great Australian Bight" name="Southern" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">Southern</location>
<collectingCountry id="8EF4F5CB1901FFB8981FF9E1970B8849" box="[526,612,1582,1601]" name="Australia" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="16382F211901FFB89861F9E095A88854" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">Great Australian Bight</collectingMunicipality>
,
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<collectingCounty id="1F3DCDD71901FFB89AC3F98694108854" box="[210,383,1609,1628]" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">Southern Surveyor</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
cruise SS01/00 stn 378,
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<geoCoordinate id="93D7D39C1901FFB898A5F98696688854" box="[692,775,1609,1628]" degrees="130" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="290" precision="925" value="130.76666">130º46'E</geoCoordinate>
,
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, 13/
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<collectingDate id="92196A731901FFB89AF7F9AC9430887E" box="[230,351,1635,1655]" pageId="21" pageNumber="290" value="2000-05-14">14 May 2000</collectingDate>
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,
<collectionCode id="90F22D9E1901FFB89B78F9AB94F0887F" box="[361,415,1636,1655]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="21" pageNumber="290" type="Museum">NMV</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="A6451D201901FFB89BB5F9AC949D887E" box="[420,498,1635,1654]" collectionCode="NMV" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="21" pageNumber="290" type="Museum">F174897</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="C49769491901FFB89A82F941946E88AB" box="[147,257,1678,1699]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="31E3CED81901FFB89B17F94194A988AC" box="[262,454,1678,1700]" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">
<emphasis id="C49769491901FFB89B17F941941988AB" box="[262,374,1678,1699]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">Massinium</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
up to
<quantity id="311B18BE1901FFB89814F941972388AB" box="[517,588,1678,1699]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="21" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="42.0">42 mm</quantity>
long, up to
<quantity id="311B18BE1901FFB898D3F941966588AB" box="[706,778,1678,1699]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="21" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="24.0">24 mm</quantity>
diameter (preserved, tentacles withdrawn), slight oral to anal taper, thin firm body wall; exterior anal scales not detected; 20 tentacles, 5 pairs of large, 5 pairs of small; complete uniform cover of small and large tube feet, diameter up to
<quantity id="311B18BE1901FFB898A3F8CD9669891F" box="[690,774,1794,1815]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
; white tubular composite calcareous ring
<quantity id="311B18BE1901FFB89828F8D097EC893C" box="[569,643,1823,1845]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
long; radials up to
<quantity id="311B18BE1901FFB89ADDF8F394688959" box="[204,263,1852,1873]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
wide, anterior taper with apical notch; inter-radials up to
<quantity id="311B18BE1901FFB89AC4F896947C8966" box="[213,275,1881,1902]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
wide, taper to anterior point, distal indentation closed by narrow calcareous posterior bridge creating oblong non-calcareous section; 4 polian vesicles, shorter than calcareous ring; stone canal extending from end of calcareous ring with madreporite free in coelom (dissected condition); cylindrical longitudinal muscles, not divided; gonad tubules thin, branched.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F65CB55B1901FFB89946FE5A915B8D88" blockId="21.[817,1448,229,896]" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">
Lacking mid-body wall ossicles; tube feet with endplates only, diameter up to 320
<emphasis id="C49769491901FFB89E5BFE7C91378FC0" box="[1098,1112,435,456]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">µ</emphasis>
m, irregular perforations, small central, larger peripheral; tube feet lacking support ossicles; peri-oral region with abundant regular tables, discs oval to rounded rectangular, up to 96
<emphasis id="C49769491901FFB89E66FDC491EA8C28" box="[1143,1157,523,544]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">µ</emphasis>
m long, 4 large central and numerous small peripheral perforations, spires up to 24
<emphasis id="C49769491901FFB89F97FDE790FB8C35" box="[1414,1428,552,573]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">µ</emphasis>
m long, 2 pillars each with up to 5 blunt apical spines, some bifid; tentacle branches with thin rods, knobbed or finely perforate distally, up to 104
<emphasis id="C49769491901FFB899E7FD4F916B8C9D" box="[1014,1028,640,661]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">µ</emphasis>
m long; tentacle trunks lacking ossicles; inner wall of tubular calcareous ring with rods up to 104
<emphasis id="C49769491901FFB89F97FD5290FB8CBA" box="[1414,1428,669,690]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">µ</emphasis>
m long, widened and rounded distally, each end with up to 8 perforations; anal ossicles scales, endplates, tables; scales single-layered, thick, irregular, perforated; endplates about 160
<emphasis id="C49769491901FFB89971FCDC96018D20" box="[864,878,787,808]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">µ</emphasis>
m diameter; tables irregular, frequently about 16 disc perforations, 3 or 4 large central, small peripheral, 2 pillars, each with blunt apical spines, most discs up to 72
<emphasis id="C49769491901FFB89F5AFC8290368D6A" box="[1355,1369,845,866]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">µ</emphasis>
m long, pillars about 40
<emphasis id="C49769491901FFB899C9FCA496898D88" box="[984,998,875,896]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">µ</emphasis>
m high.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F65CB55B1901FFB89920FC5990588DC2" blockId="21.[817,1448,918,970]" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">
<emphasis id="C49769491901FFB89920FC59969D8DA3" box="[817,1010,918,939]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">Colour (preserved)</emphasis>
. Body off-white with grey-brown irregular patches; tentacle trunks grey, branches grey-brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F65CB55B1901FFB89920FC2E90C78DFD" blockId="21.[817,1448,992,1014]" box="[817,1448,992,1014]" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">
<materialsCitation id="468BBF061901FFB89920FC2E90C78DFD" box="[817,1448,992,1014]" country="Australia" elevation="55" location="Southern" municipality="Great Australian Bight" pageId="21" pageNumber="290" specimenCount="55" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="C49769491901FFB89920FC2E96D78DFD" box="[817,952,992,1014]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">
<typeStatus id="29580BF91901FFB89920FC2E960F8DFE" box="[817,864,993,1014]" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<location id="F33CE3801901FFB899ADFC2F91788DFE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E4A044D1901FFB89A82FA1891D58B14:F33CE3801901FFB899ADFC2F91788DFE" box="[956,1047,992,1014]" country="Australia" municipality="Great Australian Bight" name="Southern" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">Southern</location>
<collectingCountry id="8EF4F5CB1901FFB89E0DFC2F91158DFE" box="[1052,1146,992,1014]" name="Australia" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="16382F211901FFB89E95FC2F90078DFE" box="[1156,1384,992,1014]" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">Great Australian Bight</collectingMunicipality>
,
<specimenCount id="E0E57ED21901FFB89F60FC2F90C78DFD" box="[1393,1448,992,1014]" count="55" pageId="21" pageNumber="290" type="generic">
<quantity id="311B18BE1901FFB89F60FC2F90CB8DFD" box="[1393,1444,992,1014]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="290" unit="m" value="55.0">
<elevation id="7DCE52681901FFB89F60FC2F90CB8DFD" box="[1393,1444,992,1014]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="290" unit="m" value="55.0">55 m</elevation>
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.
</specimenCount>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F65CB55B1901FFB89920FBC3902A8A55" blockId="21.[817,1448,1036,1117]" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">
<emphasis id="C49769491901FFB89920FBC396CA8A29" box="[817,933,1036,1057]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named for Melanie Mackenzie, collection curator in the Department of Marine Biology in Museum
<collectingRegion id="34277BB91901FFB89F34FBE590158A48" box="[1317,1402,1066,1088]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">Victoria</collectingRegion>
, and valued colleague in echinoderm systematic research.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F65CB55B1901FFB89920FBBC91D58B14" blockId="21.[817,1448,1139,1308]" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">
<emphasis id="C49769491901FFB89920FBBC96FE8A80" box="[817,913,1139,1160]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="31E3CED81901FFB89987FBBB919D8A81" authority="O'Loughlin" authorityName="O'Loughlin" authorityYear="2012" box="[918,1266,1139,1161]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Massinium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="21" pageNumber="290" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="melanieae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C49769491901FFB89987FBBB911A8A80" box="[918,1141,1139,1161]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">Massinium melanieae</emphasis>
OLoughlin
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DFA4D4321901FFB89EE6FBBB902C8A81" box="[1271,1347,1140,1161]" pageId="21" pageNumber="290" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is erected for a single specimen in good condition. The
<typeStatus id="29580BF91901FFB89F1CFB5E90568AAE" box="[1293,1337,1169,1190]" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">type</typeStatus>
locality is unlikely to be sampled again in the foreseeable future and we judge that it is important to erect this species. The distinguishing combination of diagnostic characters for
<taxonomicName id="31E3CED81901FFB89ED8FB2696C78B14" authority="O'Loughlin" authorityName="O'Loughlin" authorityYear="2012" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Massinium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="21" pageNumber="290" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="melanieae">
<emphasis id="C49769491901FFB89ED8FB2690C88AF6" box="[1225,1447,1257,1278]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="290">Massinium melanieae</emphasis>
OLoughlin
</taxonomicName>
is given in the key (above).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>