treatments-xml/data/7E/3D/87/7E3D87A0885A805AFE4FBE5B037BF4B6.xml
2024-06-21 12:41:40 +02:00

218 lines
35 KiB
XML
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="DA67E51578CE8B6CC0F29D71B72F4C0E" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7666308" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7666308" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1677091000000" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Redman, Guy T., Hamer, Michelle L. &amp; Barraclough, David A." docDate="2003" docId="7E3D87A0885A805AFE4FBE5B037BF4B6" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.44.2.203277.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 44 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A.3:AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleId="C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Poratophilus gorteri Hoffman 1994" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="272" masterDocId="8204FFD8881E801FFFECBF750212F119" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Harpagophoridae (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida) of southern Africa, including descriptions of five new species" masterLastPageNumber="277" masterPageNumber="203" pageNumber="271" updateTime="1699455364425" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="2F839AF5005B7A2830103C815E1150D7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="2D7092B0EA3621429A1CAD27D1A581F0">
<mods:title id="626147346FDFC43DF1D2CAACD09A58C0">Revision of the Harpagophoridae (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida) of southern Africa, including descriptions of five new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="E49722F66441ECCB470912FC180708B7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EE37B88BB9241B2485C8FBD7C9A4E896">
<mods:roleTerm id="587DCBA5EBEABB5A2B67FB2A4523D595">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3636374BAE6A2925EFE2030D04B7465E">Redman, Guy T.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0BE0BF62290A8ED143C1071658E8BB41" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E9DFC4EE034E972E6D295E027431D811">
<mods:roleTerm id="FB90A592F88B3DB4010F77ED1312BB87">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F436483A1E7D83426F9A6E913193172C">Hamer, Michelle L.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2110FA042BD971245D216A49AB582211" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CE0B47B7FD2E9F4C8B68B3CF57CFBFEE">
<mods:roleTerm id="18D9F1774EA065DA28F38FF130191D5E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="44726F7A2159FD7676A2AFB5509F9150">Barraclough, David A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="1D3CBFEA8BBF150CD5E514AA3497CAF3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="045A5F42C3B7CEE77C3DC6595DD632A8" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="C6EF5DC70A95AA4B3AD79B1CB7AFEBBD">
<mods:title id="7C497DEFC28599FC037DA3C167C41409">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="443D28DF5D7B6B5816257ECE6C13B5A5">
<mods:date id="E53CCF450608ACF50CCDF545598E5E52">2003</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="F7D3FE3DDA9276E44D8CC833CB12775C" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="83AB090953DBD210C4EB8385949647F4">2003-12-31</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="B039A9C7F7CFFF4D2CF27FCA9AD7035C" type="volume">
<mods:number id="71B1646FC9FD8A218F89F9F943E16368">44</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E8EDC8BB0348E64B250E4D57D1381716" type="issue">
<mods:number id="835AE8DB7A9F52972A45E90F9884BC5B">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="C61F7BF8D0CFDE8DCAFC9029FBFF3358" unit="page">
<mods:start id="160F2CFCE1C3BBF7C90FCFDC380FD891">203</mods:start>
<mods:end id="BC14872135C4785719AA5D7A97BF9AEC">277</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="DC2DCB332D8D55CD4CE83A696609F179">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="132CB9926C37BE01363311E4FE286C62" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7666308</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F5BF0654926AB50DF60F418AB15EFB72" type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B98CBE27B645457E381B62DFD4E00C15" type="Zenodo-Dep">7666308</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="7E3D87A0885A805AFE4FBE5B037BF4B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E3D87A0885A805AFE4FBE5B037BF4B6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7E3D87A0885A805AFE4FBE5B037BF4B6" lastPageId="69" lastPageNumber="272" pageId="68" pageNumber="271">
<subSubSection id="BE8E653D885A805BFE4FBE5B012EF05E" box="[419,828,302,327]" pageId="68" pageNumber="271" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F62B36B6885A805BFE4FBE5B012EF05E" blockId="68.[144,847,302,451]" box="[419,828,302,327]" pageId="68" pageNumber="271">
<heading id="AD6381DA885A805BFE4FBE5B012EF05E" box="[419,828,302,327]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="68" pageNumber="271" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="31944D35885A805BFE4FBE5B012EF05E" ID-CoL="4LVXZ" authority="Hoffman, 1994" authorityName="Hoffman" authorityYear="1994" box="[419,828,302,327]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Poratophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="68" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gorteri">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4885A805BFE4FBE5B0098F05F" box="[419,650,302,326]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="271">Poratophilus gorteri</emphasis>
Hoffman, 1994
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BE8E653D885A805BFDF9BE2300D8F076" box="[533,714,342,367]" pageId="68" pageNumber="271" type="description">
<paragraph id="F62B36B6885A805BFDF9BE2300D8F076" blockId="68.[144,847,302,451]" box="[533,714,342,367]" pageId="68" pageNumber="271">
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33885A805BFDF9BE230048F076" box="[533,602,342,367]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[182,215,845,865]" captionTargetBox="[251,1061,203,829]" captionTargetId="figure-7@1.[232,1095,193,840]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Distribution of Harpagophora, Metaphora and Poratophilus species in southern Africa. G = Gauteng; KZN = KwaZulu-Natal; L = Lesotho; MP = Mpumalanga; S = Swaziland; NW Prov = North West Province; W Cape = Western Cape." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666310/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="271">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33885A805BFD84BE2300D8F076" box="[616,714,342,367]" captionStart="Figs 193200" captionStartId="68.[144,183,1551,1571]" captionTargetBox="[195,1091,418,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-51@68.[202,1052,419,1552]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="Figs 193200. Poratophilus gorteri Hoffman, 1994. 193. Aboral view of gonopods. 194. Oral view of gonopods. 195197. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 198. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 199. Lateral view of anal valve and pre-anal ring. 200. Oral view of first pair of male legs. af = anterior telocoxal fold; c = telocoxal spines; p = pectinophore; pa = paracoxite; pf = posterior telocoxal fold; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666374/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="271">193200</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BE8E653D885A805BFF7CBE08015DF0BF" box="[144,847,380,429]" pageId="68" pageNumber="271" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="F62B36B6885A805BFF7CBE08015DF0BF" blockId="68.[144,847,302,451]" box="[144,847,380,429]" pageId="68" pageNumber="271">
<taxonomicName id="31944D35885A805BFF7CBE0803E1F089" ID-CoL="4LVXZ" authority="Hoffman, 1994: 7" authorityName="Hoffman" authorityPageNumber="7" authorityYear="1994" box="[144,499,380,401]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Poratophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="68" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gorteri">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4885A805BFF7CBE080359F088" box="[144,331,381,401]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="271">Poratophilus gorteri</emphasis>
Hoffman, 1994: 7
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="92054B47885A805BFE12BE090063F089" author="HAMER, M." box="[510,625,380,400]" pageId="68" pageNumber="271" pagination="11 - 82" refId="ref34653" refString="HAMER, M. 1998. Checklist of southern African millipedes. Annals of the Natal Museum 39: 11 - 82." type="journal article" year="1998">Hamer 1998</bibRefCitation>
.
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4885A805BFD27BEE0015DF0BF" bold="true" box="[715,847,401,429]" pageId="68" pageNumber="271">194 af c</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="A2EB663E885A805BFF7CB97A0643F79A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666374" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7666374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666374/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="271" startId="68.[144,183,1551,1571]" targetBox="[195,1091,418,1534]" targetPageId="68">
<paragraph id="F62B36B6885A805BFF7CB97A0643F79A" blockId="68.[144,1105,1551,1667]" pageId="68" pageNumber="271">
Figs 193200.
<taxonomicName id="31944D35885A805BFEF0B97A0063F73A" authority="Hoffman, 1994" authorityName="Hoffman" authorityYear="1994" box="[284,625,1551,1571]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Poratophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="68" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gorteri">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4885A805BFEF0B97A03C8F73A" box="[284,474,1551,1571]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="271">Poratophilus gorteri</emphasis>
Hoffman, 1994
</taxonomicName>
. 193. Aboral view of gonopods. 194. Oral view of gonopods. 195197. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 198. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 199. Lateral view of anal valve and pre-anal ring. 200. Oral view of first pair of male legs. af = anterior telocoxal fold; c = telocoxal spines; p = pectinophore; pa = paracoxite; pf = posterior telocoxal fold; sl = second lamella; t = thumb.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="BE8E653D885B805AFF59BFBB037BF4B6" pageId="69" pageNumber="272" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F62B36B6885B805AFF59BFBB01D9F01E" blockId="69.[181,1142,206,1455]" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">
<materialsCitation id="46FC3CEB885B805AFF59BFBB01D9F01E" collectingDate="1990-11-25" collectionCode="VMNH" collectorName="J. G. M. A. Gorter" country="South Africa" location="Waterberg" municipality="Mabalingwe" pageId="69" pageNumber="272" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limpopo" typeStatus="holotype">
Type material (examined):
<typeStatus id="292F8814885B805AFE07BFBB004AF1FE" box="[491,600,206,231]" pageId="69" pageNumber="272" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="8E837626885B805AFD88BFBB0121F1FE" box="[612,819,206,231]" name="South Africa" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4885B805AFCACBFBB01B6F1FF" box="[832,932,206,230]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">
<collectingRegion id="3450F854885B805AFCACBFBB01B6F1FF" box="[832,932,206,230]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 1ơ,
<collectingMunicipality id="164FACCC885B805AFC0FBFBB0660F1FE" box="[995,1138,206,231]" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Mabalingwe</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="F34B606D885B805AFF59BF9B033AF01E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E3D87A0885A805AFE4FBE5B037BF4B6:F34B606D885B805AFF59BF9B033AF01E" box="[181,296,238,263]" country="South Africa" municipality="Mabalingwe" name="Waterberg" pageId="69" pageNumber="272" stateProvince="Limpopo">Waterberg</location>
[2427BC] district,
<date id="822A1076885B805AFDEFBF9B006FF01E" box="[515,637,238,263]" pageId="69" pageNumber="272" value="1990-11-25">
<collectingDate id="926EE99E885B805AFDEFBF9B006FF01E" box="[515,637,238,263]" pageId="69" pageNumber="272" value="1990-11-25">25.xi.1990</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5B615360885B805AFD64BF9B0146F01E" box="[648,852,238,263]" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">J. G. M. A. Gorter</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="9085AE73885B805AFC8FBF9B01ADF01E" box="[867,959,238,263]" country="USA" name="Virginia Museum of Natural History" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">VMNH</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F62B36B6885B805AFF59BE63033FF0D6" blockId="69.[181,1142,206,1455]" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4885B805AFF59BE630335F037" box="[181,295,278,302]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Diagnosis</emphasis>
(modified from Hoffman 1994): Thumb branching off pectinophore, wide and concave with dentate margin (
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33885B805AFDD7BE43008CF056" box="[571,670,310,335]" captionStart="Figs 193200" captionStartId="68.[144,183,1551,1571]" captionTargetBox="[195,1091,418,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-51@68.[202,1052,419,1552]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="Figs 193200. Poratophilus gorteri Hoffman, 1994. 193. Aboral view of gonopods. 194. Oral view of gonopods. 195197. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 198. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 199. Lateral view of anal valve and pre-anal ring. 200. Oral view of first pair of male legs. af = anterior telocoxal fold; c = telocoxal spines; p = pectinophore; pa = paracoxite; pf = posterior telocoxal fold; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666374/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Fig. 197</figureCitation>
). Second lamella basally slender, apically expanded, and somewhat distant from primary branch (
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33885B805AFCFEBE2301F1F076" box="[786,995,342,367]" captionStart="Figs 193200" captionStartId="68.[144,183,1551,1571]" captionTargetBox="[195,1091,418,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-51@68.[202,1052,419,1552]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="Figs 193200. Poratophilus gorteri Hoffman, 1994. 193. Aboral view of gonopods. 194. Oral view of gonopods. 195197. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 198. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 199. Lateral view of anal valve and pre-anal ring. 200. Oral view of first pair of male legs. af = anterior telocoxal fold; c = telocoxal spines; p = pectinophore; pa = paracoxite; pf = posterior telocoxal fold; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666374/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Figs 193, 195, 197</figureCitation>
). Paracoxites extending laterally well beyond lateral edge of anterior telocoxal fold (
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33885B805AFC47BE03061BF096" box="[939,1033,374,399]" captionStart="Figs 193200" captionStartId="68.[144,183,1551,1571]" captionTargetBox="[195,1091,418,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-51@68.[202,1052,419,1552]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="Figs 193200. Poratophilus gorteri Hoffman, 1994. 193. Aboral view of gonopods. 194. Oral view of gonopods. 195197. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 198. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 199. Lateral view of anal valve and pre-anal ring. 200. Oral view of first pair of male legs. af = anterior telocoxal fold; c = telocoxal spines; p = pectinophore; pa = paracoxite; pf = posterior telocoxal fold; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666374/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Fig. 194</figureCitation>
).Anterior telocoxal fold attenuated apically and terminating in acute point, the telocoxal spine (
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33885B805AFF52BEC30332F0D6" box="[190,288,438,463]" captionStart="Figs 193200" captionStartId="68.[144,183,1551,1571]" captionTargetBox="[195,1091,418,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-51@68.[202,1052,419,1552]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="Figs 193200. Poratophilus gorteri Hoffman, 1994. 193. Aboral view of gonopods. 194. Oral view of gonopods. 195197. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 198. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 199. Lateral view of anal valve and pre-anal ring. 200. Oral view of first pair of male legs. af = anterior telocoxal fold; c = telocoxal spines; p = pectinophore; pa = paracoxite; pf = posterior telocoxal fold; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666374/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Fig. 194</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F62B36B6885B805AFF59BEAB00B5F0EE" blockId="69.[181,1142,206,1455]" box="[181,679,478,503]" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Description (modified from Hoffman 1994):</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F62B36B6885B805AFF59BD7303DEF346" blockId="69.[181,1142,206,1455]" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4885B805AFF59BD73032BF307" box="[181,313,518,542]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Dimensions</emphasis>
: Male, n = 1. Body width 9.1; collum width 9.0; body length estimated at 110.0 as body broken into four rigidly curved pieces; leg length 6.0; antenna length 6.0.
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4885B805AFF59BD330388F347" box="[181,410,582,606]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Number of segments</emphasis>
: 51.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F62B36B6885B805AFF59BD1300B3F3C6" blockId="69.[181,1142,206,1455]" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4885B805AFF59BD130316F367" box="[181,260,614,638]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Colour</emphasis>
: Prozonites light brown, mesozonites brown, and metazonites dark brown.Anal valve brown, margin orange. Caudal spine dark brown and orange towards tip, apex dark brown. Anal ring and anal valve uniformly light brown. Legs and antennae light brown basally, grading into purplish brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F62B36B6885B805AFF59BD9303CBF3E6" blockId="69.[181,1142,206,1455]" box="[181,473,742,767]" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4885B805AFF59BD93035EF3E7" box="[181,332,742,766]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">First ozopore</emphasis>
: Segment 6.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F62B36B6885B805AFF59BC730393F226" blockId="69.[181,1142,206,1455]" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4885B805AFF59BC730314F207" box="[181,262,774,798]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Collum</emphasis>
:Anterior corner with moderate projection, with one fairly prominent submarginal groove (
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33885B805AFEFEBC530367F226" box="[274,373,806,831]" captionStart="Figs 193200" captionStartId="68.[144,183,1551,1571]" captionTargetBox="[195,1091,418,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-51@68.[202,1052,419,1552]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="Figs 193200. Poratophilus gorteri Hoffman, 1994. 193. Aboral view of gonopods. 194. Oral view of gonopods. 195197. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 198. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 199. Lateral view of anal valve and pre-anal ring. 200. Oral view of first pair of male legs. af = anterior telocoxal fold; c = telocoxal spines; p = pectinophore; pa = paracoxite; pf = posterior telocoxal fold; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666374/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Fig. 198</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F62B36B6885B805AFF59BC330192F546" blockId="69.[181,1142,206,1455]" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4885B805AFF59BC33033AF247" box="[181,296,838,862]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Gonopods</emphasis>
: Telopodite with one large falcate femoral spine originating at flexure of telopodite, its apex directed laterally, concealed under posterior telocoxal fold (
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33885B805AFBA4BC1302F1F286" captionStart="Figs 193200" captionStartId="68.[144,183,1551,1571]" captionTargetBox="[195,1091,418,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-51@68.[202,1052,419,1552]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="Figs 193200. Poratophilus gorteri Hoffman, 1994. 193. Aboral view of gonopods. 194. Oral view of gonopods. 195197. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 198. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 199. Lateral view of anal valve and pre-anal ring. 200. Oral view of first pair of male legs. af = anterior telocoxal fold; c = telocoxal spines; p = pectinophore; pa = paracoxite; pf = posterior telocoxal fold; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666374/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Fig. 193</figureCitation>
). Pectinophore a very thin hyaline plate, embellished with a single series of long setiform projections (
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33885B805AFE40BCD30040F2A6" box="[428,594,934,959]" captionStart="Figs 193200" captionStartId="68.[144,183,1551,1571]" captionTargetBox="[195,1091,418,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-51@68.[202,1052,419,1552]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="Figs 193200. Poratophilus gorteri Hoffman, 1994. 193. Aboral view of gonopods. 194. Oral view of gonopods. 195197. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 198. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 199. Lateral view of anal valve and pre-anal ring. 200. Oral view of first pair of male legs. af = anterior telocoxal fold; c = telocoxal spines; p = pectinophore; pa = paracoxite; pf = posterior telocoxal fold; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666374/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Figs 195, 197</figureCitation>
). Thumb branching off pectinophore, wide and concave with dentate margin (
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33885B805AFDF1BCB30097F2C6" box="[541,645,966,991]" captionStart="Figs 193200" captionStartId="68.[144,183,1551,1571]" captionTargetBox="[195,1091,418,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-51@68.[202,1052,419,1552]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="Figs 193200. Poratophilus gorteri Hoffman, 1994. 193. Aboral view of gonopods. 194. Oral view of gonopods. 195197. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 198. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 199. Lateral view of anal valve and pre-anal ring. 200. Oral view of first pair of male legs. af = anterior telocoxal fold; c = telocoxal spines; p = pectinophore; pa = paracoxite; pf = posterior telocoxal fold; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666374/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Fig. 197</figureCitation>
). Second lamella basally slender, apically expanded, and somewhat distant from primary branch (
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33885B805AFCC5BC930616F2E6" box="[809,1028,998,1023]" captionStart="Figs 193200" captionStartId="68.[144,183,1551,1571]" captionTargetBox="[195,1091,418,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-51@68.[202,1052,419,1552]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="Figs 193200. Poratophilus gorteri Hoffman, 1994. 193. Aboral view of gonopods. 194. Oral view of gonopods. 195197. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 198. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 199. Lateral view of anal valve and pre-anal ring. 200. Oral view of first pair of male legs. af = anterior telocoxal fold; c = telocoxal spines; p = pectinophore; pa = paracoxite; pf = posterior telocoxal fold; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666374/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Figs 193, 195, 197</figureCitation>
). Anterior telocoxal fold laterally broadly rounded, with prominent apical and acute telocoxal spine (
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33885B805AFEECBB530370F526" box="[256,354,1062,1087]" captionStart="Figs 193200" captionStartId="68.[144,183,1551,1571]" captionTargetBox="[195,1091,418,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-51@68.[202,1052,419,1552]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="Figs 193200. Poratophilus gorteri Hoffman, 1994. 193. Aboral view of gonopods. 194. Oral view of gonopods. 195197. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 198. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 199. Lateral view of anal valve and pre-anal ring. 200. Oral view of first pair of male legs. af = anterior telocoxal fold; c = telocoxal spines; p = pectinophore; pa = paracoxite; pf = posterior telocoxal fold; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666374/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Fig. 194</figureCitation>
). Posterior telocoxal fold expanded distally into a nearly circular plate that conceals flexure of telopodite and femoral spine (
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33885B805AFCFDBB330166F546" box="[785,884,1094,1119]" captionStart="Figs 193200" captionStartId="68.[144,183,1551,1571]" captionTargetBox="[195,1091,418,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-51@68.[202,1052,419,1552]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="Figs 193200. Poratophilus gorteri Hoffman, 1994. 193. Aboral view of gonopods. 194. Oral view of gonopods. 195197. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 198. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 199. Lateral view of anal valve and pre-anal ring. 200. Oral view of first pair of male legs. af = anterior telocoxal fold; c = telocoxal spines; p = pectinophore; pa = paracoxite; pf = posterior telocoxal fold; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666374/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Fig. 193</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F62B36B6885B805AFF59BB1301D7F566" blockId="69.[181,1142,206,1455]" box="[181,965,1126,1151]" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4885B805AFF59BB13035CF567" box="[181,334,1126,1150]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Pre-anal ring</emphasis>
: Caudal spine elongate and distally upturned (
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33885B805AFCBBBB1301ABF566" box="[855,953,1126,1151]" captionStart="Figs 193200" captionStartId="68.[144,183,1551,1571]" captionTargetBox="[195,1091,418,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-51@68.[202,1052,419,1552]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="Figs 193200. Poratophilus gorteri Hoffman, 1994. 193. Aboral view of gonopods. 194. Oral view of gonopods. 195197. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 198. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 199. Lateral view of anal valve and pre-anal ring. 200. Oral view of first pair of male legs. af = anterior telocoxal fold; c = telocoxal spines; p = pectinophore; pa = paracoxite; pf = posterior telocoxal fold; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666374/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Fig. 199</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F62B36B6885B805AFF59BBFB01AEF5BE" blockId="69.[181,1142,206,1455]" box="[181,956,1166,1191]" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">
Distribution: Known only from the
<typeStatus id="292F8814885B805AFDA8BBFB0066F5BE" box="[580,628,1166,1191]" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">type</typeStatus>
locality in
<collectingRegion id="3450F854885B805AFD1FBBFB0148F5BE" box="[755,858,1166,1191]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33885B805AFC85BBFB01B9F5BE" box="[873,939,1166,1191]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[182,215,845,865]" captionTargetBox="[251,1061,203,829]" captionTargetId="figure-7@1.[232,1095,193,840]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Distribution of Harpagophora, Metaphora and Poratophilus species in southern Africa. G = Gauteng; KZN = KwaZulu-Natal; L = Lesotho; MP = Mpumalanga; S = Swaziland; NW Prov = North West Province; W Cape = Western Cape." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666310/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F62B36B6885B805AFF59BBC3037BF4B6" blockId="69.[181,1142,206,1455]" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">
Remarks: The apical elements of the telopodite resemble the condition observed in
<taxonomicName id="31944D35885B805AFF59BBA30395F5F6" box="[181,391,1238,1263]" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4885B805AFF59BBA30339F5F7" box="[181,299,1238,1262]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Zinophora</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
, but differ in terms of orientation. In
<taxonomicName id="31944D35885B805AFCC5BBA301E5F5F6" box="[809,1015,1238,1263]" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4885B805AFCC5BBA3018DF5F7" box="[809,927,1238,1262]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Zinophora</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
the second lamella always makes up the upper branch, and the pectinophore and thumb the lower branch (e.g.
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33885B805AFED3BA6303B3F436" box="[319,417,1302,1327]" captionStart="Figs 170174" captionStartId="60.[144,183,1377,1397]" captionTargetBox="[239,1062,187,1357]" captionTargetId="figure-61@60.[233,1066,181,1365]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="Figs 170174. Zinophora similis (Carl, 1917). 170. Telopodite. 171.Aboral view of distal region of gonopods. 172. Oral view of first pair of male legs. 173. Oral view of gonopods. 174. Apical elements of telopodite. c = telocoxal spines; f = femoral spine; l = median lobe of posterior telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666366/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Figs 174</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33885B805AFE40BA6303C8F436" box="[428,474,1302,1327]" captionStart="Figs 184190" captionStartId="64.[144,183,1344,1364]" captionTargetBox="[162,1039,212,1329]" captionTargetId="figure-68@64.[202,1060,211,1331]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="Figs 184190. Zinophora thukela sp. n. 184185, 187. Aboral view of gonopods. 184. NMSA 18709. 185. NMSA 19170. 187. NMSA 18709. 186. Telopodite. 188. Apical elements of telopodite. 189. Lateral view of anal valves and pre-anal ring. 190. Oral view of first pair of male legs. c = telocoxal spines; f1, f2 = femoral spines; lp = lateral process; p = pectinophore; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666370/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">188</figureCitation>
). In
<taxonomicName id="31944D35885B805AFDE6BA620064F436" authorityName="Hoffman" authorityYear="1994" box="[522,630,1302,1327]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Poratophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="69" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gorteri">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4885B805AFDE6BA620009F436" box="[522,539,1303,1327]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4885B805AFDC4BA620064F436" box="[552,630,1303,1327]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">gorteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
this condition is reversed such that the second lamella makes up the lower branch, and the pectinophore and thumb the upper branch (
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33885B805AFF52BA230331F476" box="[190,291,1366,1391]" captionStart="Figs 193200" captionStartId="68.[144,183,1551,1571]" captionTargetBox="[195,1091,418,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-51@68.[202,1052,419,1552]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="Figs 193200. Poratophilus gorteri Hoffman, 1994. 193. Aboral view of gonopods. 194. Oral view of gonopods. 195197. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 198. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 199. Lateral view of anal valve and pre-anal ring. 200. Oral view of first pair of male legs. af = anterior telocoxal fold; c = telocoxal spines; p = pectinophore; pa = paracoxite; pf = posterior telocoxal fold; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666374/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Fig. 195</figureCitation>
). The first pair of male legs resembles those of the
<taxonomicName id="31944D35885B805AFC6DBA2201FCF476" baseAuthorityName="Chamberlin" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[897,1006,1366,1391]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Zinophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="69" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munda">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4885B805AFC6DBA220183F476" box="[897,913,1367,1391]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Z</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4885B805AFC4EBA2201FCF476" box="[930,1006,1367,1391]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">munda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group with respect to the form of the prefemur and the lack of a suture on the syncoxosternum (
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33885B805AFF51BAE30330F4B6" box="[189,290,1430,1455]" captionStart="Figs 163169" captionStartId="57.[182,221,1527,1547]" captionTargetBox="[237,1102,381,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-64@57.[245,1104,366,1512]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Figs 163169. Zinophora sabulosa (Attems, 1928). 163. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (TMSA 15856). 164.Aboral view of gonopods (TMSA 15856). 165.Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 166. Apical elements of telopodite. 167. Telopodite. 168. Aboral view of gonopods (NMSA 18711). 169. Oral view of first pair of male legs. c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; l = median lobe of posterior telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; rt = reduced thumb; sl = second lamella." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666364/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">Figs 169</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33885B805AFEC2BAE3034FF4B6" box="[302,349,1430,1455]" captionStart="Figs 193200" captionStartId="68.[144,183,1551,1571]" captionTargetBox="[195,1091,418,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-51@68.[202,1052,419,1552]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="Figs 193200. Poratophilus gorteri Hoffman, 1994. 193. Aboral view of gonopods. 194. Oral view of gonopods. 195197. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 198. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 199. Lateral view of anal valve and pre-anal ring. 200. Oral view of first pair of male legs. af = anterior telocoxal fold; c = telocoxal spines; p = pectinophore; pa = paracoxite; pf = posterior telocoxal fold; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666374/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="272">200</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>