389 lines
52 KiB
XML
389 lines
52 KiB
XML
<document id="AC52FD7E3BD83AF6CF17A65EE9E6130E" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7666308" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7666308" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1677091000000" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Redman, Guy T., Hamer, Michelle L. & Barraclough, David A." docDate="2003" docId="7E3D87A0883E803DFE63BC3B01F6F5A6" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.44.2.203–277.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 44 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A.3:AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleId="C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Zinophora brevispina" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="237" masterDocId="8204FFD8881E801FFFECBF750212F119" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Harpagophoridae (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida) of southern Africa, including descriptions of five new species" masterLastPageNumber="277" masterPageNumber="203" pageNumber="235" updateTime="1699455364425" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5977BF199BDD5C5D154F7067A2E6D5B1">
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<mods:title id="1A01CFCE59AB0F8A8689AC0FCF946576">Revision of the Harpagophoridae (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida) of southern Africa, including descriptions of five new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="CACE23054A56A19EB97310913DE4E5F9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7127F98007F31CA7B850296981CFDFB7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CE829D92577067816A27133238F3F411">Redman, Guy T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E5468D0F6B035E33AB148ED792286415">Hamer, Michelle L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="B6C0E3BF1D6B7A8D4D1E18A0A35CFEEC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C8AC5E436F3F9A77079C02C09AB6F9BC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FD234818821444E7A25BEC3B680A1677">Barraclough, David A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0F85D7800641B9CC9AA210476F5CD913">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="F9DD3314607B4DEDB8817CB7968761A0">
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<mods:title id="6AE826A13CA9799ACEE8C2F7075C7282">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="56FD339B3971AA063632CC953A3B5CF2">
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<mods:date id="47F4C0DDBF92E8A7C432F636B7E00D28">2003</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="699906D24C380DA787EB74B77B020D1D">2003-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="A801BC70F392D7CF4D894CF8F6EB34B5" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="82B6AB445148BA07E1413FE73A51C695">44</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="46C60CA10068AE92797BA12D6DA3E32E" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="93B33A25C3B10973883291F68B333D1A">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="55480E21BB5BAD8E3AC0EB7A9DEB7528">203</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="1390E18403288BB1D20B3C7F3B56D822" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7666308</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="476701652B4B3B7F3BFB486C2A8D1E09" type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7E3D87A0883E803DFE63BC3B01F6F5A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E3D87A0883E803DFE63BC3B01F6F5A6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7E3D87A0883E803DFE63BC3B01F6F5A6" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="237" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">
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<subSubSection id="BE8E653D883E803FFE63BC3B0142F27E" box="[399,848,846,871]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F62B36B6883E803FFE63BC3B0142F27E" blockId="32.[144,1104,846,1682]" box="[399,848,846,871]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">
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<heading id="AD6381DA883E803FFE63BC3B0142F27E" box="[399,848,846,871]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="31944D35883E803FFE63BC3B0142F27E" ID-CoL="5D5NH" authority="(Lawrence, 1965)" baseAuthorityName="Lawrence" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[399,848,846,871]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Zinophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevispina">
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<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4883E803FFE63BC3B0090F27F" box="[399,642,846,870]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">Zinophora brevispina</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="92054B47883E803FFD7DBC3B015AF27E" author="LAWRENCE, R. F." box="[657,840,846,871]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" pagination="23 - 62" refId="ref35036" refString="LAWRENCE, R. F. 1965. New Spirostreptidae and Harpagophoridae (Diplopoda) from southern Africa. Memorias do Instituto de Investigacao Cientifica de Mocambique 7: 23 - 62." type="journal article" year="1965">Lawrence, 1965</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="BE8E653D883E803FFDCFBC0100AFF294" box="[547,701,884,909]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F62B36B6883E803FFDCFBC0100AFF294" blockId="32.[144,1104,846,1682]" box="[547,701,884,909]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">
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<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33883E803FFDCFBC010078F294" box="[547,618,884,909]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[357,390,1649,1669]" captionTargetBox="[169,1079,935,1630]" captionTargetId="figure-12@2.[146,1106,923,1643]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Distribution of southern African Zinophora species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666312" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666312/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33883E803FFD9ABC0100AFF294" box="[630,701,884,909]" captionStart="Figs 78–83" captionStartId="33.[184,223,1548,1568]" captionTargetBox="[248,1090,205,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-8@33.[236,1058,222,1531]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 78–83. Zinophora brevispina (Lawrence, 1965). 78. Aboral view of distal region of gonopod (NMBA 13444). 79. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (NMBA 13444). 80–81. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 82. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 83. Distal region of gonopods, aboral view (NMSA 8983).af = anterior fold of telocoxite; c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; lp = lateral projection of telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; pf = posterior fold of telocoxite; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666336" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666336/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">78–83</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BE8E653D883E803FFF7CBCE2007FF2DA" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="F62B36B6883E803FFF7CBCE2003BF2B2" blockId="32.[144,1104,846,1682]" box="[144,553,919,939]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="D6841198883E803FFF7CBCE2003BF2B2" box="[144,553,919,939]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">
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<treatmentCitation id="773510A7883E803FFF7CBCE20037F2B2" author="LAWRENCE, R. F." box="[144,549,919,939]" page="53" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" year="1965">
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<taxonomicName id="31944D35883E803FFF7CBCE20037F2B2" ID-CoL="4GCD4" authority="Lawrence, 1965: 53" authorityName="Lawrence" authorityPageNumber="53" authorityYear="1965" box="[144,549,919,939]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Philoporatia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevispina">
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<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4883E803FFF7CBCE2037AF2B2" box="[144,360,919,939]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">Philoporatia brevispina</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="92054B47883E803FFE82BCE20037F2B2" author="LAWRENCE, R. F." box="[366,549,919,939]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" pagination="23 - 62" refId="ref35036" refString="LAWRENCE, R. F. 1965. New Spirostreptidae and Harpagophoridae (Diplopoda) from southern Africa. Memorias do Instituto de Investigacao Cientifica de Mocambique 7: 23 - 62." type="journal article" year="1965">Lawrence, 1965: 53</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="F62B36B6883E803FFF7CBCDA007FF2DA" blockId="32.[144,1104,846,1682]" box="[144,621,943,963]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">
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<taxonomicName id="31944D35883E803FFF7CBCDA0346F2DA" ID-CoL="5D5NH" baseAuthorityName="Lawrence" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[144,340,943,963]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Zinophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevispina">
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<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4883E803FFF7CBCDA0346F2DA" box="[144,340,943,963]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">Zinophora brevispina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation id="92054B47883E803FFE8CBCDA03FEF2DA" author="DEMANGE, J. - M." box="[352,492,943,963]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" pagination="561 - 564" refId="ref34494" refString="DEMANGE, J. - M. 1983. Donnees nouvelles sur la famille des Harpagophoridae (Myriapoda, Diplopoda). Bulletin de Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle Paris (4) 5: 561 - 564." type="journal article" year="1983">Demange 1983</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation id="92054B47883E803FFE1ABCDA007BF2DA" author="HAMER, M." box="[502,617,943,963]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" pagination="11 - 82" refId="ref34653" refString="HAMER, M. 1998. Checklist of southern African millipedes. Annals of the Natal Museum 39: 11 - 82." type="journal article" year="1998">Hamer 1998</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="BE8E653D883E803DFF7CBCBB01F6F5A6" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="237" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="F62B36B6883E803FFF7CBCBB0099F51E" blockId="32.[144,1104,846,1682]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">
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||
<materialsCitation id="46FC3CEB883E803FFF7CBCBB0099F51E" collectingDate="1960-10" collectorName="E. M. Neville" country="South Africa" location="Bloemfontein" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Free State" typeStatus="holotype">
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Type material (examined):
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<typeStatus id="292F8814883E803FFE51BCBB0038F2FE" box="[445,554,974,999]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
:
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||
<collectingCountry id="8E837626883E803FFDDFBCBB0112F2FE" box="[563,768,974,999]" name="South Africa" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4883E803FFCE6BCBB016EF2FF" box="[778,892,974,998]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">
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||
<collectingRegion id="3450F854883E803FFCE6BCBB016EF2FF" box="[778,892,974,998]" country="South Africa" name="Free State" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">Free State</collectingRegion>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
: 1ơ,
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||
<location id="F34B606D883E803FFC5ABCBB0642F2FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E3D87A0883E803DFE63BC3B01F6F5A6:F34B606D883E803FFC5ABCBB0642F2FE" box="[950,1104,974,999]" country="South Africa" name="Bloemfontein" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" stateProvince="Free State">Bloemfontein</location>
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||
[2926AA],
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<date id="822A1076883E803FFEFDBC9B0372F51E" box="[273,352,1006,1031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" value="1960-10">
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||
<collectingDate id="926EE99E883E803FFEFDBC9B0372F51E" box="[273,352,1006,1031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" value="1960-10">x.1960</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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<collectorName id="5B615360883E803FFE80BC9B0016F51E" box="[364,516,1006,1031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">E. M. Neville</collectorName>
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||
(NM8983).
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="F62B36B6883E803FFF7CBB610103F4B4" blockId="32.[144,1104,846,1682]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">
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Additional material examined:
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<materialsCitation id="46FC3CEB883E803FFE03BB6100F6F574" collectingDate="2002-01-14" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="Slotow & M. Hamer" country="South Africa" elevation="1581" location="Jamestown" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" specimenCode="NMSA 19191" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
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<collectingCountry id="8E837626883E803FFE03BB6100AFF534" box="[495,701,1044,1069]" name="South Africa" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
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:
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||
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4883E803FFD2BBB610172F535" box="[711,864,1044,1068]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">
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<collectingRegion id="3450F854883E803FFD2BBB610172F535" box="[711,864,1044,1068]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
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||
: 2ơ2^,
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||
<quantity id="316C9B53883E803FFC2BBB61061FF534" box="[967,1037,1044,1069]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
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||
north of
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||
<location id="F34B606D883E803FFF5FBB410321F554" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E3D87A0883E803DFE63BC3B01F6F5A6:F34B606D883E803FFF5FBB410321F554" box="[179,307,1076,1101]" country="South Africa" name="Jamestown" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Jamestown</location>
|
||
N6 (30.97729˚S:26.83666˚E), karoid grassland, on road,
|
||
<quantity id="316C9B53883E803FFC02BB41065EF554" box="[1006,1100,1076,1101]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.581" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" unit="m" value="1581.0">
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<elevation id="7DB9D185883E803FFC02BB41065EF554" box="[1006,1100,1076,1101]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.581" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" unit="m" value="1581.0">1581 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="822A1076883E803FFF7CBB2102EFF574" box="[144,253,1108,1133]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" value="2002-01-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="926EE99E883E803FFF7CBB2102EFF574" box="[144,253,1108,1133]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" value="2002-01-14">14.i.2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, R.
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||
<collectorName id="5B615360883E803FFEDDBB210393F574" box="[305,385,1108,1133]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">Slotow</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="5B615360883E803FFE47BB210031F574" box="[427,547,1108,1133]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">M. Hamer</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD883E803FFDD9BB2100CEF574" box="[565,732,1108,1133]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" type="Museum">NMSA 19191</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="46FC3CEB883E803FFD1FBB2102F1F5B4" collectingDate="1991-11" collectionCode="NMBA" collectorName="L. Lotz" country="South Africa" county="Bloemfontein" location="Oliewenhuis" municipality="Grantshill South" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" specimenCode="NMBA 13544, 13547, 13465" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Free State">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4883E803FFD1FBB21017BF575" box="[755,873,1108,1132]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3450F854883E803FFD1FBB21017BF575" box="[755,873,1108,1132]" country="South Africa" name="Free State" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">Free State</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: 3ơ,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="1F4A4E3A883E803FFC41BB210659F574" box="[941,1099,1108,1133]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">Bloemfontein</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="164FACCC883E803FFF7CBB01035AF594" box="[144,328,1140,1165]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">Grantshill South</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="F34B606D883E803FFEBDBB0103CCF594" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E3D87A0883E803DFE63BC3B01F6F5A6:F34B606D883E803FFEBDBB0103CCF594" box="[337,478,1140,1165]" country="South Africa" county="Bloemfontein" municipality="Grantshill South" name="Oliewenhuis" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" stateProvince="Free State">Oliewenhuis</location>
|
||
(2906S:2613E),
|
||
<date id="822A1076883E803FFD75BB0100E2F594" box="[665,752,1140,1165]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" value="1991-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="926EE99E883E803FFD75BB0100E2F594" box="[665,752,1140,1165]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" value="1991-11">xi.1991</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="5B615360883E803FFD16BB010158F594" box="[762,842,1140,1165]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">L. Lotz</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD883E803FFCBBBB0101EBF594" box="[855,1017,1140,1165]" collectionCode="NMBA" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/js1h-4156" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">NMBA 13544</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD883E803FFBEFBB010659F594" box="[1027,1099,1140,1165]" collectionCode="NMBA" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/js1h-4156" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">13547</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD883E803FFF7CBBE102C9F5B4" box="[144,219,1172,1197]" collectionCode="NMBA" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/js1h-4156" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">13465</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="46FC3CEB883E803FFF02BBE10051F5F4" collectingDate="1991-11" collectionCode="NMBA" collectorName="L. Lotz" country="South Africa" location="Naval Hill Observatory" municipality="Bloemfontein" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" specimenCode="NMBA 12477, 13471, 13470, 13497, 13560, 13604, 13453, 13447, 13443, 13455, 13446, 13585, 13580" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Free State">
|
||
15ơ,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="164FACCC883E803FFEC5BBE103D5F5B4" box="[297,455,1172,1197]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">Bloemfontein</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="F34B606D883E803FFE3EBBE100C8F5B4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E3D87A0883E803DFE63BC3B01F6F5A6:F34B606D883E803FFE3EBBE100C8F5B4" box="[466,730,1172,1197]" country="South Africa" municipality="Bloemfontein" name="Naval Hill Observatory" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" stateProvince="Free State">Naval Hill Observatory</location>
|
||
(2906S:2614E),
|
||
<date id="822A1076883E803FFC76BBE101E0F5B4" box="[922,1010,1172,1197]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" value="1991-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="926EE99E883E803FFC76BBE101E0F5B4" box="[922,1010,1172,1197]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" value="1991-11">xi.1991</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="5B615360883E803FFC11BBE10642F5B4" box="[1021,1104,1172,1197]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">L. Lotz</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD883E803FFF7BBBC10352F5D4" box="[151,320,1204,1229]" collectionCode="NMBA" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/js1h-4156" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">NMBA 12477</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD883E803FFEA1BBC10384F5D4" box="[333,406,1204,1229]" collectionCode="NMBA" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/js1h-4156" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">13471</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD883E803FFE48BBC103FFF5D4" box="[420,493,1204,1229]" collectionCode="NMBA" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/js1h-4156" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">13470</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD883E803FFE16BBC10051F5D4" box="[506,579,1204,1229]" collectionCode="NMBA" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/js1h-4156" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">13470</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD883E803FFDBDBBC10088F5D4" box="[593,666,1204,1229]" collectionCode="NMBA" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/js1h-4156" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">13497</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD883E803FFD44BBC100E3F5D4" box="[680,753,1204,1229]" collectionCode="NMBA" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/js1h-4156" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">13560</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD883E803FFD12BBC10155F5D4" box="[766,839,1204,1229]" collectionCode="NMBA" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/js1h-4156" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">13604</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD883E803FFCB9BBC1018CF5D4" box="[853,926,1204,1229]" collectionCode="NMBA" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/js1h-4156" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">13453</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD883E803FFC47BBC101E6F5D4" box="[939,1012,1204,1229]" collectionCode="NMBA" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/js1h-4156" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">13447</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD883E803FFBEEBBC10659F5D4" box="[1026,1099,1204,1229]" collectionCode="NMBA" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/js1h-4156" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">13443</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD883E803FFF7CBBA102CBF5F4" box="[144,217,1236,1261]" collectionCode="NMBA" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/js1h-4156" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">13455</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD883E803FFF04BBA10323F5F4" box="[232,305,1236,1261]" collectionCode="NMBA" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/js1h-4156" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">13446</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD883E803FFEACBBA1039BF5F4" box="[320,393,1236,1261]" collectionCode="NMBA" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/js1h-4156" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">13585</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD883E803FFE74BBA103F3F5F4" box="[408,481,1236,1261]" collectionCode="NMBA" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/js1h-4156" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">13580</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD883E803FFE1CBBA10029F5F4" box="[496,571,1236,1261]" collectionCode="NMBA" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/js1h-4156" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">13560</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="46FC3CEB883E803FFDBEBBA100D4F454" collectingDate="2001-01-26" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="G. T. Redman & Seagram" country="South Africa" location="Maria Moroka National Park" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" specimenCode="NMSA 19029, NMSA 19030, NMSA 19025, NMSA 19027" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Free State">
|
||
4ơ,
|
||
<location id="F34B606D883E803FFD6FBBA101C5F5F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E3D87A0883E803DFE63BC3B01F6F5A6:F34B606D883E803FFD6FBBA101C5F5F4" box="[643,983,1236,1261]" country="South Africa" name="Maria Moroka National Park" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" stateProvince="Free State">Maria Moroka National Park</location>
|
||
, grassland after rain,
|
||
<date id="822A1076883E803FFEEBBB810366F414" box="[263,372,1268,1293]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" value="2001-01-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="926EE99E883E803FFEEBBB810366F414" box="[263,372,1268,1293]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" value="2001-01-26">26.i.2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="5B615360883E803FFE6EBB810030F414" box="[386,546,1268,1293]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">G. T. Redman</collectorName>
|
||
& R.
|
||
<collectorName id="5B615360883E803FFD87BB8100DCF414" box="[619,718,1268,1293]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">Seagram</collectorName>
|
||
(29.30057˚S:26.87497˚E,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD883E803FFC12BB8102C8F434" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" type="Museum">NMSA 19029</specimenCode>
|
||
), (29.30821˚S:26.87055˚E,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD883E803FFDF6BA6100ADF434" box="[538,703,1300,1325]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" type="Museum">NMSA 19030</specimenCode>
|
||
), (29.30012˚S:26.87612˚E,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD883E803FFC12BA6102C8F454" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" type="Museum">NMSA 19025</specimenCode>
|
||
), (29.30010˚S:26.87713˚E,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD883E803FFDF5BA4100ACF454" box="[537,702,1332,1357]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" type="Museum">NMSA 19027</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="46FC3CEB883E803FFD38BA410354F494" collectingDate="2001-01-26" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="G. T. Redman & Seagram" country="South Africa" location="Maria Moroka National Park" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" specimenCode="NMSA 19026" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Free State">
|
||
1ơ,
|
||
<location id="F34B606D883E803FFCEFBA410642F454" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E3D87A0883E803DFE63BC3B01F6F5A6:F34B606D883E803FFCEFBA410642F454" box="[771,1104,1332,1357]" country="South Africa" name="Maria Moroka National Park" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" stateProvince="Free State">Maria Moroka National Park</location>
|
||
(29.30821˚S:26.87085˚E), grassland after rain,
|
||
<date id="822A1076883E803FFD72BA210118F474" box="[670,778,1364,1389]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" value="2001-01-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="926EE99E883E803FFD72BA210118F474" box="[670,778,1364,1389]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" value="2001-01-26">26.i.2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="5B615360883E803FFCF8BA2101BCF474" box="[788,942,1364,1389]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">G. T. Redman</collectorName>
|
||
& R.
|
||
<collectorName id="5B615360883E803FFC01BA21065DF474" box="[1005,1103,1364,1389]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">Seagram</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD883E803FFF7BBA01032CF494" box="[151,318,1396,1421]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" type="Museum">NMSA 19026</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="46FC3CEB883E803FFEBFBA01011FF4B4" collectingDate="2002-01-12" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="Slotow & M. Hamer" country="South Africa" location="Zastron" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" specimenCode="NMSA 19190" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Free State">
|
||
1ơ,
|
||
<quantity id="316C9B53883E803FFE6EBA0103AEF494" box="[386,444,1396,1421]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" unit="km" value="7.0">7 km</quantity>
|
||
north of
|
||
<location id="F34B606D883E803FFDC5BA01006DF494" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E3D87A0883E803DFE63BC3B01F6F5A6:F34B606D883E803FFDC5BA01006DF494" box="[553,639,1396,1421]" country="South Africa" name="Zastron" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" stateProvince="Free State">Zastron</location>
|
||
(30.24547˚S:27.07328˚E), grassland, on road,
|
||
<date id="822A1076883E803FFF3CBAE1032FF4B4" box="[208,317,1428,1453]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" value="2002-01-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="926EE99E883E803FFF3CBAE1032FF4B4" box="[208,317,1428,1453]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" value="2002-01-12">12.i.2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, R.
|
||
<collectorName id="5B615360883E803FFE86BAE103A8F4B4" box="[362,442,1428,1453]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">Slotow</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="5B615360883E803FFE31BAE10043F4B4" box="[477,593,1428,1453]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">M. Hamer</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD883E803FFD8CBAE10117F4B4" box="[608,773,1428,1453]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="32" pageNumber="235" type="Museum">NMSA 19190</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F62B36B6883E803FFF7CBACC00B1F78B" blockId="32.[144,1104,846,1682]" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4883E803FFF7CBACC0310F4C8" box="[144,258,1465,1489]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
: Telopodite with one short, tapered femoral spine concealed under posterior telocoxal fold (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33883E803FFED3BAAC0387F4EB" box="[319,405,1497,1522]" captionStart="Figs 78–83" captionStartId="33.[184,223,1548,1568]" captionTargetBox="[248,1090,205,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-8@33.[236,1058,222,1531]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 78–83. Zinophora brevispina (Lawrence, 1965). 78. Aboral view of distal region of gonopod (NMBA 13444). 79. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (NMBA 13444). 80–81. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 82. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 83. Distal region of gonopods, aboral view (NMSA 8983).af = anterior fold of telocoxite; c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; lp = lateral projection of telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; pf = posterior fold of telocoxite; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666336" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666336/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
|
||
). Thumb saucer–shaped, concave with dentate apical margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33883E803FFF74BA8C02E1F70B" box="[152,243,1529,1554]" captionStart="Figs 78–83" captionStartId="33.[184,223,1548,1568]" captionTargetBox="[248,1090,205,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-8@33.[236,1058,222,1531]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 78–83. Zinophora brevispina (Lawrence, 1965). 78. Aboral view of distal region of gonopod (NMBA 13444). 79. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (NMBA 13444). 80–81. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 82. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 83. Distal region of gonopods, aboral view (NMSA 8983).af = anterior fold of telocoxite; c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; lp = lateral projection of telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; pf = posterior fold of telocoxite; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666336" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666336/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
|
||
). Posterior telocoxal fold with subtriangular lobe medially, this almost concealing telocoxal spine (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33883E803FFE3CB96C0035F72B" box="[464,551,1561,1586]" captionStart="Figs 78–83" captionStartId="33.[184,223,1548,1568]" captionTargetBox="[248,1090,205,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-8@33.[236,1058,222,1531]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 78–83. Zinophora brevispina (Lawrence, 1965). 78. Aboral view of distal region of gonopod (NMBA 13444). 79. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (NMBA 13444). 80–81. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 82. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 83. Distal region of gonopods, aboral view (NMSA 8983).af = anterior fold of telocoxite; c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; lp = lateral projection of telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; pf = posterior fold of telocoxite; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666336" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666336/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lateral margin of distal end of telocoxite with conspicuous, flattened projection (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33883E803FFDF5B94C007CF74B" box="[537,622,1593,1618]" captionStart="Figs 78–83" captionStartId="33.[184,223,1548,1568]" captionTargetBox="[248,1090,205,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-8@33.[236,1058,222,1531]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 78–83. Zinophora brevispina (Lawrence, 1965). 78. Aboral view of distal region of gonopod (NMBA 13444). 79. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (NMBA 13444). 80–81. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 82. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 83. Distal region of gonopods, aboral view (NMSA 8983).af = anterior fold of telocoxite; c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; lp = lateral projection of telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; pf = posterior fold of telocoxite; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666336" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666336/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">Fig. 83</figureCitation>
|
||
). Distal margin of posterior telocoxal fold with short and thorn-like telocoxal spine (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33883E803FFD82B92C00E0F76B" box="[622,754,1625,1650]" captionStart="Figs 78–83" captionStartId="33.[184,223,1548,1568]" captionTargetBox="[248,1090,205,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-8@33.[236,1058,222,1531]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 78–83. Zinophora brevispina (Lawrence, 1965). 78. Aboral view of distal region of gonopod (NMBA 13444). 79. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (NMBA 13444). 80–81. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 82. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 83. Distal region of gonopods, aboral view (NMSA 8983).af = anterior fold of telocoxite; c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; lp = lateral projection of telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; pf = posterior fold of telocoxite; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666336" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666336/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="235">Figs 78, 83</figureCitation>
|
||
). This telocoxal spine directed more orally (forward) than medially (inwards).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F62B36B6883F803EFF32BB7D02EEF539" blockId="33.[222,252,1032,1056]" box="[222,252,1032,1056]" pageId="33" pageNumber="236">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4883F803EFF32BB7D02EEF539" bold="true" box="[222,252,1032,1056]" pageId="33" pageNumber="236">83</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="A2EB663E883F803EFF54B979014EF781" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666336" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7666336" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666336/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="236" startId="33.[184,223,1548,1568]" targetBox="[248,1090,205,1531]" targetPageId="33">
|
||
<paragraph id="F62B36B6883F803EFF54B979014EF781" blockId="33.[184,1145,1548,1688]" pageId="33" pageNumber="236">
|
||
Figs 78–83.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31944D35883F803EFEC4B9790087F739" authority="(Lawrence, 1965)" baseAuthorityName="Lawrence" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[296,661,1548,1568]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Zinophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="33" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevispina">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4883F803EFEC4B97903FEF739" box="[296,492,1548,1568]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="236">Zinophora brevispina</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92054B47883F803EFE1BB979009CF739" author="LAWRENCE, R. F." box="[503,654,1548,1568]" pageId="33" pageNumber="236" pagination="23 - 62" refId="ref35036" refString="LAWRENCE, R. F. 1965. New Spirostreptidae and Harpagophoridae (Diplopoda) from southern Africa. Memorias do Instituto de Investigacao Cientifica de Mocambique 7: 23 - 62." type="journal article" year="1965">Lawrence, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 78. Aboral view of distal region of gonopod (NMBA 13444). 79. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (NMBA 13444). 80–81. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 82. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 83. Distal region of gonopods, aboral view (NMSA 8983).af = anterior fold of telocoxite; c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; lp = lateral projection of telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; pf = posterior fold of telocoxite; sl = second lamella; t = thumb.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="F62B36B6883C803DFF7CBFBB0309F1FE" blockId="34.[144,1104,206,1215]" box="[144,283,206,231]" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">Description:</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F62B36B6883C803DFF7CBF83032CF076" blockId="34.[144,1104,206,1215]" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4883C803DFF7CBF830306F017" box="[144,276,246,270]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">Dimensions</emphasis>
|
||
: Males, n = 8; Females, n = 3. Body width 4.9, 4.5–5.0 [4.8], female 7.0– 8.5; collum width 4.9, 4.2–5.0 [4.8], female 5.8–6.4; body length 46.0, 43–56 [50], female 53–70; leg length 4.3, 2.6–4.3, female 2.9–3.6; antenna length 3.4, 3.2–4.5 [3.6], female 3.2–4.5.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F62B36B6883C803DFF7CBE0300CAF096" blockId="34.[144,1104,206,1215]" box="[144,728,374,399]" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4883C803DFF7CBE030366F097" box="[144,372,374,398]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">Number of segments</emphasis>
|
||
: 47, 40–47 [42], female 40–43.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F62B36B6883C803DFF7CBEE30037F376" blockId="34.[144,1104,206,1215]" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4883C803DFF7CBEE302CDF0B7" box="[144,223,406,430]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">Colour</emphasis>
|
||
: Head light brown to yellow. Clypeus and collum light brown. Prozonites light brown with greyish tinge, mesozonites light brown and metazonal surface brown. Preanal ring and anal valve light brown. Tip of caudal spine dark brown. Legs and antennae light brown. The colour of live material is very dark reddish brown. There is variation in colour of the body as follows: brown with reddish stripes from second to last segment; brown with yellow from second to last segment; brown with a combination of red and yellow from second to last segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F62B36B6883C803DFF7CBD0303A6F396" blockId="34.[144,1104,206,1215]" box="[144,436,630,655]" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4883C803DFF7CBD030334F397" box="[144,294,630,654]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">First ozopore</emphasis>
|
||
: Segment 5.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F62B36B6883C803DFF7CBDE302EBF3D6" blockId="34.[144,1104,206,1215]" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4883C803DFF7CBDE302F0F3B7" box="[144,226,662,686]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">Collum</emphasis>
|
||
: One submarginal groove, anterior corner rounded, forming angle of about 90˚ (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33883C803DFF74BDC302FEF3D6" box="[152,236,694,719]" captionStart="Figs 78–83" captionStartId="33.[184,223,1548,1568]" captionTargetBox="[248,1090,205,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-8@33.[236,1058,222,1531]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 78–83. Zinophora brevispina (Lawrence, 1965). 78. Aboral view of distal region of gonopod (NMBA 13444). 79. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (NMBA 13444). 80–81. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 82. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 83. Distal region of gonopods, aboral view (NMSA 8983).af = anterior fold of telocoxite; c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; lp = lateral projection of telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; pf = posterior fold of telocoxite; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666336" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666336/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">Fig. 82</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F62B36B6883C803DFF7CBDA301C6F2D6" blockId="34.[144,1104,206,1215]" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4883C803DFF7CBDA30311F3F7" box="[144,259,726,750]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">Gonopods</emphasis>
|
||
: Telopodite with one short, tapered femoral spine, partly concealed under posterior telocoxal fold (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33883C803DFE7BBD830001F216" box="[407,531,758,783]" captionStart="Figs 78–83" captionStartId="33.[184,223,1548,1568]" captionTargetBox="[248,1090,205,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-8@33.[236,1058,222,1531]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 78–83. Zinophora brevispina (Lawrence, 1965). 78. Aboral view of distal region of gonopod (NMBA 13444). 79. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (NMBA 13444). 80–81. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 82. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 83. Distal region of gonopods, aboral view (NMSA 8983).af = anterior fold of telocoxite; c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; lp = lateral projection of telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; pf = posterior fold of telocoxite; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666336" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666336/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">Figs 78, 83</figureCitation>
|
||
).Thumb saucer-shaped/concave with dentate margin apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33883C803DFF1FBC630350F236" box="[243,322,790,815]" captionStart="Figs 78–83" captionStartId="33.[184,223,1548,1568]" captionTargetBox="[248,1090,205,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-8@33.[236,1058,222,1531]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 78–83. Zinophora brevispina (Lawrence, 1965). 78. Aboral view of distal region of gonopod (NMBA 13444). 79. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (NMBA 13444). 80–81. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 82. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 83. Distal region of gonopods, aboral view (NMSA 8983).af = anterior fold of telocoxite; c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; lp = lateral projection of telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; pf = posterior fold of telocoxite; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666336" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666336/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pectinophore narrowing apically, with blunt apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33883C803DFC9EBC6301FEF236" box="[882,1004,790,815]" captionStart="Figs 78–83" captionStartId="33.[184,223,1548,1568]" captionTargetBox="[248,1090,205,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-8@33.[236,1058,222,1531]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 78–83. Zinophora brevispina (Lawrence, 1965). 78. Aboral view of distal region of gonopod (NMBA 13444). 79. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (NMBA 13444). 80–81. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 82. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 83. Distal region of gonopods, aboral view (NMSA 8983).af = anterior fold of telocoxite; c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; lp = lateral projection of telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; pf = posterior fold of telocoxite; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666336" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666336/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">Figs 80, 81</figureCitation>
|
||
). Second lamella a narrow, thin hyaline plate curled away from other apical elements (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33883C803DFC1FBC4302BDF276" captionStart="Figs 78–83" captionStartId="33.[184,223,1548,1568]" captionTargetBox="[248,1090,205,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-8@33.[236,1058,222,1531]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 78–83. Zinophora brevispina (Lawrence, 1965). 78. Aboral view of distal region of gonopod (NMBA 13444). 79. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (NMBA 13444). 80–81. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 82. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 83. Distal region of gonopods, aboral view (NMSA 8983).af = anterior fold of telocoxite; c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; lp = lateral projection of telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; pf = posterior fold of telocoxite; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666336" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666336/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">Figs 80, 81</figureCitation>
|
||
). Posterior telocoxal fold medially angular, distal margin with two blunt cusps. Telocoxal spine short, thorn-like and directed aborally, then medially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33883C803DFC77BC0301FCF296" box="[923,1006,886,911]" captionStart="Figs 78–83" captionStartId="33.[184,223,1548,1568]" captionTargetBox="[248,1090,205,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-8@33.[236,1058,222,1531]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 78–83. Zinophora brevispina (Lawrence, 1965). 78. Aboral view of distal region of gonopod (NMBA 13444). 79. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (NMBA 13444). 80–81. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 82. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 83. Distal region of gonopods, aboral view (NMSA 8983).af = anterior fold of telocoxite; c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; lp = lateral projection of telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; pf = posterior fold of telocoxite; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666336" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666336/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lateral margin of distal end of telocoxite with conspicuous, flattened projection (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33883C803DFC2DBCE30650F2B6" box="[961,1090,918,943]" captionStart="Figs 78–83" captionStartId="33.[184,223,1548,1568]" captionTargetBox="[248,1090,205,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-8@33.[236,1058,222,1531]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 78–83. Zinophora brevispina (Lawrence, 1965). 78. Aboral view of distal region of gonopod (NMBA 13444). 79. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (NMBA 13444). 80–81. Apical elements of telopodite, different orientations. 82. Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 83. Distal region of gonopods, aboral view (NMSA 8983).af = anterior fold of telocoxite; c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; lp = lateral projection of telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; pf = posterior fold of telocoxite; sl = second lamella; t = thumb." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666336" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666336/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">Figs 78, 83</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4883C803DFF7CBCC3033AF2D7" box="[144,296,950,974]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">Pre-anal ring</emphasis>
|
||
: Caudal spine just surpassing posterior margin of anal valve.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F62B36B6883C803DFF7CBCAB02F8F50E" blockId="34.[144,1104,206,1215]" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">
|
||
Distribution: South-western
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3450F854883C803DFE3DBCAB0054F2EE" box="[465,582,990,1015]" country="South Africa" name="Free State" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">Free State</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and north-eastern region of the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3450F854883C803DFC56BCAB0642F2EE" box="[954,1104,990,1015]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A33883C803DFF74BC8B02CFF50E" box="[152,221,1022,1047]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[357,390,1649,1669]" captionTargetBox="[169,1079,935,1630]" captionTargetId="figure-12@2.[146,1106,923,1643]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Distribution of southern African Zinophora species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666312" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666312/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F62B36B6883C803DFF7CBB5301F6F5A6" blockId="34.[144,1104,206,1215]" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">
|
||
Remarks:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31944D35883C803DFEEDBB5303E0F527" baseAuthorityName="Lawrence" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[257,498,1062,1086]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Zinophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="34" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevispina">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4883C803DFEEDBB5303E0F527" box="[257,498,1062,1086]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">Zinophora brevispina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is one of the smaller species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31944D35883C803DFCA3BB530606F526" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1909" box="[847,1044,1062,1087]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="34" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Harpagophoridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with an average width of
|
||
<quantity id="316C9B53883C803DFE94BB3303DDF546" box="[376,463,1094,1119]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="34" pageNumber="237" unit="mm" value="4.8">4.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
and length of
|
||
<quantity id="316C9B53883C803DFD98BB3300D5F546" box="[628,711,1094,1119]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="237" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 mm</quantity>
|
||
. This species is unusual in that the ozopore series begins on segment five as opposed to segment six, as occurs in most species of this family in southern Africa. Other species where the ozopore series begins on segment five are
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31944D35883C803DFE9FBBD303F7F5A7" authorityName="Redman & Hamer & Barraclough" authorityYear="2003" baseAuthorityName="Brandt" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[371,485,1190,1215]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Zinophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="34" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4883C803DFE9FBBD30391F5A7" box="[371,387,1190,1214]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">Z</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4883C803DFE7CBBD303F7F5A7" box="[400,485,1190,1214]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31944D35883C803DFE18BBD30061F5A7" baseAuthorityName="Attems" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[500,627,1190,1215]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Zinophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="34" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4883C803DFE18BBD30016F5A7" box="[500,516,1190,1214]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">Z</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4883C803DFDFDBBD30061F5A7" box="[529,627,1190,1214]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">punctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31944D35883C803DFD6DBBD3012AF5A7" baseAuthorityName="Schubart" baseAuthorityYear="1966" box="[641,824,1190,1215]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Poratophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="34" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochropygialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4883C803DFD6DBBD30083F5A7" box="[641,657,1190,1214]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">Z</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4883C803DFD73BBD3012AF5A7" box="[671,824,1190,1214]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">ochropygialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31944D35883C803DFC82BBD301CFF5A7" authorityName="Redman & Hamer & Barraclough" authorityYear="2003" box="[878,989,1190,1215]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Zinophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="34" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="slotowi">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4883C803DFC82BBD3016CF5A7" box="[878,894,1190,1214]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">Z</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA4883C803DFC60BBD301CFF5A7" box="[908,989,1190,1214]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="237">slotowi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |