treatments-xml/data/7E/39/09/7E390905FFBB4162FF3C25BE4E0EFBEA.xml
2024-06-21 12:41:40 +02:00

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<mods:title id="C3426B6BAF60723E424148ABC628CD47">Taxonomic notes on owlflies from Pakistan (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae Ascalaphinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DFF9D452ADC36DC528F02400074909DC">Hassan, Muhammad Asghar</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="3190C390FFBB4162FF3C25BE4861FD0C" ID-CoL="7B4Q5" authority="Banks, 1914" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,557,654,681]" class="Insecta" family="Ascalaphidae" genus="Suhpalacsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orsedice">
<emphasis id="C4E46401FFBB4162FF3C25BE4861FD0C" bold="true" box="[151,557,654,681]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
<emphasis id="C4E46401FFBB4162FF3C25BE4BC2FD0D" bold="true" box="[151,398,654,681]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Suhpalacsa orsedice</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9201C5E2FFBB4162FE3E25BF4861FD0C" author="Banks, N." box="[405,557,654,681]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" pagination="608 - 632" refId="ref25627" refString="Banks, N. (1914) New neuropteroid insects, native and exotic. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 66, 608 - 632. [BotN ref # 67]" type="journal article" year="1914">Banks, 1914</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="BE8AEB98FFBB4162FF3C25E34E42FCAE" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="F62FB813FFBB4162FF3C25E34E1BFD4F" blockId="33.[151,1111,723,778]" box="[151,1111,723,748]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D6809F3DFFBB4162FF3C25E34E1BFD4F" box="[151,1111,723,748]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
<treatmentCitation id="77319E02FFBB4162FF3C25E34868FD4F" author="Banks, N." box="[151,548,723,747]" page="617" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" year="1914">
<taxonomicName id="3190C390FFBB4162FF3C25E34868FD4F" ID-CoL="7B4Q5" authority="Banks, 1914: 617" authorityName="Banks" authorityPageNumber="617" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,548,723,747]" class="Insecta" family="Ascalaphidae" genus="Suhpalacsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orsedice">
<emphasis id="C4E46401FFBB4162FF3C25E34B24FD4F" box="[151,360,723,747]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Suhpalacsa orsedice</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9201C5E2FFBB4162FEC525E34868FD4F" author="Banks, N." box="[366,548,723,747]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" pagination="608 - 632" refId="ref25627" refString="Banks, N. (1914) New neuropteroid insects, native and exotic. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 66, 608 - 632. [BotN ref # 67]" type="journal article" year="1914">Banks, 1914: 617</bibRefCitation>
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.
<typeStatus id="292B06B1FFBB4162FD8625E44813FD48" box="[557,607,724,748]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="8E87F883FFBB4162FD1425E348BFFD4F" box="[703,755,723,747]" name="India" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">India</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="345476F1FFBB4162FCAB25E349CAFD4F" box="[768,902,723,747]" country="India" name="West Bengal" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">West Bengal</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="164B2269FFBB4162FC2425E349B1FD4F" box="[911,1021,723,747]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Darjeeling</collectingMunicipality>
,
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).
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="3190C390FFBB4162FF3C25C24BB1FCAE" authority="Banks, 1914" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,509,754,778]" class="Insecta" family="Ascalaphidae" genus="Suhpalacsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orsedicae">
<emphasis id="C4E46401FFBB4162FF3C25C24B38FCAE" box="[151,372,754,778]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Suhpalacsa orsedicae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9201C5E2FFBB4162FED025C24BB1FCAE" author="Banks, N." box="[379,509,754,778]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" pagination="608 - 632" refId="ref25627" refString="Banks, N. (1914) New neuropteroid insects, native and exotic. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 66, 608 - 632. [BotN ref # 67]" type="journal article" year="1914">Banks, 1914</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. An incorrect spelling used by Sziráki (1988, 2000).
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="C4E46401FFBB4162FF3C24084B5EFCF6" bold="true" box="[151,274,824,850]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3190C390FFBB4162FEB024084848FCF6" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1914" box="[283,516,824,850]" class="Insecta" family="Ascalaphidae" genus="Suhpalacsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orsedice">
<emphasis id="C4E46401FFBB4162FEB024084848FCF6" box="[283,516,824,850]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Suhpalacsa orsedice</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be characterized by the combination of following characters: the head with lower margin of face yellow; the pale brown antenna which becomes darker at apex; thorax dark with slightly pale brown in the middle; abdomen dark in female, but the abdominal tergum in male yellowish, sternum pale with black stripe along the lateral margins; legs black, except brownish proximal margin of femora; wings hyaline, veins brownish; pterostigma brown, as long as wide, with four crossveins in forewing and five in hind wing, and the apical area beyond Sc+R with two rows of cells.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BE8AEB98FFBB4162FF6C23204E0EFBEA" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F62FB813FFBB4162FF6C23204E0EFBEA" blockId="33.[151,1437,824,1103]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
<emphasis id="C4E46401FFBB4162FF6C23204B2DFB8E" bold="true" box="[199,353,1040,1066]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="8E87F883FFBB4162FEC323204B8BFB8E" box="[360,455,1040,1066]" name="Pakistan" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="345476F1FFBB4162FE7E2320495EFB8F" box="[469,786,1040,1067]" country="Pakistan" name="Islamabad Capital Territory" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Islamabad Capital Territory</collectingRegion>
);
<collectingCountry id="8E87F883FFBB4162FC8F23204912FB8E" box="[804,862,1040,1066]" name="India" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">India</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="345476F1FFBB4162FCC723204E0AFB8E" box="[876,1094,1040,1066]" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="345476F1FFBB4162FBFB23214EADFB8F" box="[1104,1249,1040,1067]" country="India" name="West Bengal" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">West Bengal</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="8E87F883FFBB4162FB5E23204F74FB8E" box="[1269,1336,1040,1066]" name="Nepal" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Nepal</collectingCountry>
(Ganesh Himal) (
<bibRefCitation id="9201C5E2FFBB4162FF5E23044B33FBEA" author="Banks, N." box="[245,383,1076,1102]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" pagination="608 - 632" refId="ref25627" refString="Banks, N. (1914) New neuropteroid insects, native and exotic. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 66, 608 - 632. [BotN ref # 67]" type="journal article" year="1914">Banks 1914</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="9201C5E2FFBB4162FE202304485AFBEB" author="Ghosh, S. K." box="[395,534,1076,1103]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" pagination="69 - 71" refId="ref26101" refString="Ghosh, S. K. (1985) Insecta: Neuroptera. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, 82, 69 - 71. [BotN ref # 2588]" type="journal article" year="1985">Ghosh 1985</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="9201C5E2FFBB4162FD89230448F8FBEA" author="Sziraki, G." box="[546,692,1076,1102]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" refId="ref28610" refString="Sziraki, G. (2000) Data to the knowledge of the Asian Ascalaphidae (Neuroptera), with description of a new subspecies. Folia Entomologica Hungarica Rovartania Kozlemenyek, 87 - 93. [BotN ref # 9872]" type="journal volume" year="2000">Sziráki 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="9201C5E2FFBB4162FD14230549DCFBEA" author="Hassan, M. A. &amp; Oswald, J. D. &amp; Zia, A. &amp; Liu, X. Y." box="[703,912,1076,1103]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" pagination="497 - 541" refId="ref26253" refString="Hassan, M. A., Oswald, J. D., Zia, A. &amp; Liu, X. Y. (2019) Neuropterida (Insecta: Megaloptera, Raphidioptera, Neuroptera) of Pakistan: a catalogue and faunistic review. Zootaxa, 4686 (4), 497 - 541. [BotN ref # 18759] https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4686.4.3" type="journal article" year="2019">
Hassan
<emphasis id="C4E46401FFBB4162FCBD23054903FBEA" box="[790,847,1076,1102]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="9201C5E2FFBB4162FC3723044E7AFBEA" author="Oswald, J. D." box="[924,1078,1076,1102]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" refId="ref28313" refString="Oswald, J. D. (2020) (chief editor) Lacewing Digital Library. Available from: https: // lacewing. tamu. edu / SpeciesCatalog / Main (accessed 13 July 2020)" type="url" year="2020">Oswald 2020</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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