228 lines
32 KiB
XML
228 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="53098CE2105BC384C9A244A9ACE5000E" ID-CLB-Dataset="6265" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4970.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="47aa6d7b-d71f-43b3-8587-453e07fa1c4b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4766543" ID-ZooBank="50B110AA-35A4-4F96-9C00-22C6F63BF463" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1621229352527" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hassan, Muhammad Asghar & Liu, Xingyue" docDate="2021" docId="7E390905FFB2416AFF3C252A4814FD55" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4970.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4970 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Idricerus decrepitus" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="442" masterDocId="8200717DFF9A4143FFAB27304A4CFFA4" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic notes on owlflies from Pakistan (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae Ascalaphinae)" masterLastPageNumber="452" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="441" updateTime="1698939901842" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="8ABC1E0CB923F0D65E78A5170CA3A3CA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="082C977A0511ECE689E96EC33F66DD5A">
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<mods:title id="F94F3DBFFE69050D090EB5FDD95A1E8C">Taxonomic notes on owlflies from Pakistan (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae Ascalaphinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C7927D5B1161BE2AE9ECD84EA2F1722C" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B4168CBF6D83A0AFDA9D362DA65D4376">Hassan, Muhammad Asghar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9D69317E0D3816667B0D962F45EE286B">Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DA5EE71EE4E2E134E1FB16C0E842D7FB">Liu, Xingyue</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5F0992A2C9EF66F1A2A82E7C106DEFB6">Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="341D4BF1651875ADBFBDE3290CBCCF68">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="50175D123B9B2C333C5FEFE722B7C5CD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2F0701A2CCE7ABB7957240205B075073">
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<mods:date id="74977BA8D378ABDDEF82DC9F9C98D930">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B4F8807C76D18064256430B7146A912F">2021-05-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="34E55192AB1692FC1336B709C28001A7">4970</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="55D4FFAA761FB047B84AE91CD655DEC0" type="CLB-Dataset">6265</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CF7E9AE82D73BE277098C6B431CE0ACB" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4970.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7E390905FFB2416AFF3C252A4814FD55" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4908545" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182598556" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4908545" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E390905FFB2416AFF3C252A4814FD55" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7E390905FFB2416AFF3C252A4814FD55" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="442" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">
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<subSubSection id="BE8AEB98FFB2416BFF3C252A480BFD90" box="[151,583,538,565]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F62FB813FFB2416BFF3C252A480BFD90" blockId="40.[151,583,538,565]" box="[151,583,538,565]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">
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<heading id="AD670F7FFFB2416BFF3C252A480BFD90" bold="true" box="[151,583,538,565]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="3190C390FFB2416BFF3C252A480BFD90" ID-CoL="6N5GD" authority="(Walker, 1860)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[151,583,538,565]" class="Insecta" family="Ascalaphidae" genus="Idricerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decrepitus">
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<emphasis id="C4E46401FFB2416BFF3C252A480BFD90" bold="true" box="[151,583,538,565]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">
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<emphasis id="C4E46401FFB2416BFF3C252A4BC5FD91" bold="true" box="[151,393,538,565]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Idricerus decrepitus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="9201C5E2FFB2416BFE33252A4873FD90" author="Walker, F." box="[408,575,538,564]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" pagination="176 - 199" refId="ref28868" refString="Walker, F. (1860) Characters of undescribed Neuroptera in the collection of W. W. Saunders. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 10, 176 - 199. [BotN ref # 6195] https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1860. tb 01844. x" type="journal article" year="1860">Walker, 1860</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BE8AEB98FFB2416BFF3C256F4959FDD3" box="[151,789,607,632]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="F62FB813FFB2416BFF3C256F4959FDD3" blockId="40.[151,789,607,632]" box="[151,789,607,632]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="D6809F3DFFB2416BFF3C256F4959FDD3" box="[151,789,607,632]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">
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<treatmentCitation id="77319E02FFB2416BFF3C256F4872FDD3" author="Walker, F." box="[151,574,607,631]" page="197" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" year="1860">
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<taxonomicName id="3190C390FFB2416BFF3C256F4872FDD3" ID-CoL="H52R" authority="Walker, 1860: 197" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="197" authorityYear="1860" box="[151,574,607,631]" class="Insecta" family="Ascalaphidae" genus="Ascalaphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decrepitus">
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<emphasis id="C4E46401FFB2416BFF3C256F4B37FDD3" box="[151,379,607,631]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Ascalaphus decrepitus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9201C5E2FFB2416BFE2A256F4872FDD3" author="Walker, F." box="[385,574,607,631]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" pagination="176 - 199" refId="ref28868" refString="Walker, F. (1860) Characters of undescribed Neuroptera in the collection of W. W. Saunders. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 10, 176 - 199. [BotN ref # 6195] https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1860. tb 01844. x" type="journal article" year="1860">Walker, 1860: 197</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="292B06B1FFB2416BFDEC25504835FDDC" box="[583,633,608,632]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<collectingCountry id="8E87F883FFB2416BFD72256F495CFDD3" box="[729,784,607,631]" name="India" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">India</collectingCountry>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BE8AEB98FFB2416AFF3C25954B0CFD99" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="442" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="F62FB813FFB2416BFF3C25954B7DFC8F" blockId="40.[151,1437,677,2035]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">
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<emphasis id="C4E46401FFB2416BFF3C25954B5EFD1B" bold="true" box="[151,274,677,703]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="3190C390FFB2416BFEB225954BB0FD1B" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[281,508,677,703]" class="Insecta" family="Ascalaphidae" genus="Idricerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decrepitus">
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<emphasis id="C4E46401FFB2416BFEB225954BB0FD1B" box="[281,508,677,703]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Idricerus decrepitus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is characterized by having distinctive specklings along the crossveins in the fore- and hind wings a light brown pterostigma, and two crossveins in forewing and four crossveins in hind wing. Moreover, it can be easily distinguished by the yellow legs with broadly dark brown femora, and the dorsomedian black band on tibia.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F62FB813FFB2416BFF6C24054896FCD0" blockId="40.[151,1437,677,2035]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">
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<emphasis id="C4E46401FFB2416BFF6C24054B27FCEB" bold="true" box="[199,363,821,847]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Measurement</emphasis>
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(
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<specimenCount id="E096739AFFB2416BFED724054BDEFCEB" box="[380,402,821,847]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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n=1). Forewing length: 35.0 mm, width 8.0 mm; hind wing length:
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<quantity id="316815F6FFB2416BFB2D24054EA0FCF4" box="[1158,1260,821,848]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.02" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" unit="mm" value="30.2">30.2 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity id="316815F6FFB2416BFA9424054FD4FCF4" box="[1343,1432,821,848]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" unit="mm" value="7.3">7.3 mm</quantity>
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; abdominal length:
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<quantity id="316815F6FFB2416BFEC224694B9CFCD0" box="[361,464,857,884]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8199999999999998" pageId="40" pageNumber="441" unit="mm" value="18.2">18.2 mm</quantity>
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; body length: 27.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F62FB813FFB2416BFF6C244D4F2DFB7F" blockId="40.[151,1437,677,2035]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">
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<emphasis id="C4E46401FFB2416BFF6C244D4B32FC33" bold="true" box="[199,382,893,919]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Re-description.</emphasis>
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Male (
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<figureCitation id="6EABA496FFB2416BFE7E244D4861FC33" box="[469,557,893,919]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1241,1265]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,200,1204]" captionTargetId="figure-19@38.[151,1436,181,1217]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 22. Idricerus decrepitus (Walker). A. Male, habitus. Scale bar: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766625" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766625/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
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). Head (
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<figureCitation id="6EABA496FFB2416BFD3A244D496EFC3C" box="[657,802,893,920]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1614,1638]" captionTargetBox="[160,1421,350,1573]" captionTargetId="figure-90@39.[151,1436,344,1591]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 23. Idricerus decrepitus (Walker). Male.A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Lateral view. C–D. Pterostigma of right fore- and hind wing; E. Antenna. F. Head, anterior view. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (B); 2.0 mm (A); 1.0 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766629/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Figs 23A, F</figureCitation>
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). Postorbital sclerite brownish yellow. Occiput reddish brown. Vertex dark brown, with white setae. Frons brownish yellow, proximally dark brown, with white setae. Anterior orbital sclerite indistinct, proximal 1/3 of paraocular band brownish yellow, distally dark brown, proximal 1/3 with white setae, except with some mixed black setae. Clypeus brownish yellow, with greyish setae. Labrum brownish yellow, with stiff brown setae. Mandibles greyish yellow, reddish brown at tip, covered with greyish setae at proximal 1/3. Maxillary and labial palpi yellow, with short black setae. Posterior genal triangle greyish yellow, with white setae, mixed with some black setae. Eyes without transverse furrow. Antennal toruli brownish yellow. Antennae shorter than distance between base of forewing to pterostigma, yellow, with alternating yellow and black bands, intensity of black band reduce consecutively after each band; scape and pedicel brownish yellow, with greyish yellow setae or mixed dark and greyish yellow. Club pyriform, brownish yellow, with verticils (
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<figureCitation id="6EABA496FFB2416BFB4423F14F18FB7F" box="[1263,1364,1217,1243]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1614,1638]" captionTargetBox="[160,1421,350,1573]" captionTargetId="figure-90@39.[151,1436,344,1591]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 23. Idricerus decrepitus (Walker). Male.A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Lateral view. C–D. Pterostigma of right fore- and hind wing; E. Antenna. F. Head, anterior view. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (B); 2.0 mm (A); 1.0 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766629/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Fig. 23E</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F62FB813FFB2416BFF6C23D54E0BF9BB" blockId="40.[151,1437,677,2035]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">
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Thorax (
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<figureCitation id="6EABA496FFB2416BFE8323D54BDEFB5B" box="[296,402,1253,1279]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1614,1638]" captionTargetBox="[160,1421,350,1573]" captionTargetId="figure-90@39.[151,1436,344,1591]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 23. Idricerus decrepitus (Walker). Male.A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Lateral view. C–D. Pterostigma of right fore- and hind wing; E. Antenna. F. Head, anterior view. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (B); 2.0 mm (A); 1.0 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766629/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Fig. 23A</figureCitation>
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). Dorsal cervical plates dark brown, with greyish yellow setae; cervical sclerite greyish yellow, without setae. Pronotum narrow, brownish medially, margins brownish yellow; anterior- and posterior margins flexed upward, with greyish yellow setae, mixed with some dark brown setae; lateral margins rounded, dark brown, brownish yellow at posteriorly, with long brownish setae. Mesonotum ochre brown; prescutum with dark brown setae, anterolateral margins yellow with long greyish yellow setae; anterolateral margins of mesoscutum brownish yellow, with brownish setae, lateral margins with greyish yellow setae; mesoscutellum with a transverse grove subdistally, posteromedially yellow rhombus-shaped, with brownish setae, proximal 2/3 short, long at distal margin. Metanotum ochre brown; postnotum ochre brown, medially and posteriorly brownish yellow, with mixed greyish yellow and brown setae. Pleuron ochre brown, with greyish yellow setae (
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<figureCitation id="6EABA496FFB2416BFC7F21354E77F9BB" box="[980,1083,1541,1567]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1614,1638]" captionTargetBox="[160,1421,350,1573]" captionTargetId="figure-90@39.[151,1436,344,1591]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 23. Idricerus decrepitus (Walker). Male.A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Lateral view. C–D. Pterostigma of right fore- and hind wing; E. Antenna. F. Head, anterior view. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (B); 2.0 mm (A); 1.0 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766629/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Fig. 23B</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F62FB813FFB2416BFF6C211A49C9F8BF" blockId="40.[151,1437,677,2035]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">
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Legs yellow (
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<figureCitation id="6EABA496FFB2416BFECB21194B84F9E7" box="[352,456,1577,1603]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1614,1638]" captionTargetBox="[160,1421,350,1573]" captionTargetId="figure-90@39.[151,1436,344,1591]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 23. Idricerus decrepitus (Walker). Male.A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Lateral view. C–D. Pterostigma of right fore- and hind wing; E. Antenna. F. Head, anterior view. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (B); 2.0 mm (A); 1.0 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766629/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Fig. 23B</figureCitation>
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). Foreleg. Coxae dark brown, with long greyish yellow setae. Trochanter brownish yellow, with mixed short dark and greyish yellow setae. Femur dark brown, base and apex yellow, with mixed short and long black setae, the anterolateral margin covered with long greyish yellow setae. Tibia yellow, slightly darker at apex, a distinct median dark streak, with mixed black and greyish yellow setae. Tibial spurs dark brown, equal to combined length of Ta1–Ta3. Tarsomeres brownish yellow, dark at apex, covered with short black setae; Ta1–Ta4 subequal in length; Ta5 subequal to combined length of Ta1–Ta4. Mid leg. Concolorous to foreleg. Hind leg. Concolorous to mid leg, except tibial spurs equal to length of Ta1–Ta2.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F62FB813FFB2416BFF6C20154B04F857" blockId="40.[151,1437,677,2035]" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">
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Wings (
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<figureCitation id="6EABA496FFB2416BFE8820154B37F89B" box="[291,379,1829,1855]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1241,1265]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,200,1204]" captionTargetId="figure-19@38.[151,1436,181,1217]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 22. Idricerus decrepitus (Walker). A. Male, habitus. Scale bar: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766625" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766625/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
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). Membrane transparent. Veins alternating dark brown and brownish yellow, mottled, with sparse short black setae. Pterostigma indistinct, with two crossveins in forewing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6EABA496FFB2416BFB8F20794EC6F8C7" box="[1060,1162,1865,1891]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1614,1638]" captionTargetBox="[160,1421,350,1573]" captionTargetId="figure-90@39.[151,1436,344,1591]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 23. Idricerus decrepitus (Walker). Male.A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Lateral view. C–D. Pterostigma of right fore- and hind wing; E. Antenna. F. Head, anterior view. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (B); 2.0 mm (A); 1.0 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766629/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Fig. 23C</figureCitation>
|
||
), four in hind wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6EABA496FFB2416BFAC420794A87F823" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1614,1638]" captionTargetBox="[160,1421,350,1573]" captionTargetId="figure-90@39.[151,1436,344,1591]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 23. Idricerus decrepitus (Walker). Male.A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Lateral view. C–D. Pterostigma of right fore- and hind wing; E. Antenna. F. Head, anterior view. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (B); 2.0 mm (A); 1.0 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766629/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="441">Fig. 23D</figureCitation>
|
||
), crossveins heavily brownish shaded, apical area beyond Sc+R with two rows of cells. Forewing longer than hind wing. Anal angle distinctly produced. Presectoral area with seven crossveins, with the distal one biaereolated. Rs with six major forks. Hind wing. Presectoral area with five crossveins, with the distal one biaereolated. Rs with six major forks.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F62FB813FFB3416AFF6C27A749ADFE2D" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">
|
||
Abdomen shorter than hind wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6EABA496FFB3416AFDEC27A748D6FF15" box="[583,666,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1241,1265]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,200,1204]" captionTargetId="figure-19@38.[151,1436,181,1217]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 22. Idricerus decrepitus (Walker). A. Male, habitus. Scale bar: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766625" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766625/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergum dark brown, brownish yellow at hind margins, with brownish yellow setae. Tergum. T1 split dorsally, posterolateral margins slightly greyish yellow, with mixed dark brown and greyish yellow setae. Acrotergite dark brown. T2 short, medially with a pair of obtuse yellow markings, covered with greyish yellow setae, but a few short black setae in the middle. T3 with a pair of distinct yellow markings at posteromedian margin, with short black setae, medially dense long greyish yellow setae. T4-T8 with relatively indistinct yellow markings on the posterior margins, covered with short black setae black, but a few greyish yellow setae on the proximal margins. Sternum greyish, with greyish yellow setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F62FB813FFB3416AFF6C26A34B0CFD99" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">
|
||
Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6EABA496FFB3416AFED326A3484AFE09" box="[376,518,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1043,1067]" captionTargetBox="[161,1434,212,1011]" captionTargetId="figure-19@42.[151,1436,181,1019]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 24. Idricerus decrepitus (Walker). A. Male genitalia, lateral view; B. Same, ventral view; C–E. Gonarcus, parameres and pulvinus: C. Dorsal view; D. Same, ventral view; E. Same, lateral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766633" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766633/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">Figs 24A–E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Brownish yellow. Tergum 9 (T9) subquadrate, with short black setae; sternum 9 (S9) quadrate, with triangular apex, with mixed short and long black setae; ectoprocts (epr) subquadrate, covered with mixed short and long black setae; gonarcus (gs) medially notched, slightly wider at lateral margins; parameres (pa) saw-shaped in ventral margin with fine dentation on inner margin; pulvini (pv) yellow, with several long yellow gonosetae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BE8AEB98FFB3416AFF6C25764F6EFD21" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="F62FB813FFB3416AFF6C25764F6EFD21" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4E46401FFB3416AFF6C25764BFEFDC4" bold="true" box="[199,434,582,608]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="46F8B24EFFB3416AFE1025774F52FD21" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3127534322" collectingDate="2019-08-01" collectionCode="CAU" collectorName="M. A. Hassan" country="Pakistan" county="Poonch" elevation="1645" latitude="33.84966" location="Azad Kashmir Territory" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="73.77404" municipality="The" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8E87F883FFB3416AFE1025774808FDC5" box="[443,580,583,609]" name="Pakistan" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">PAKISTAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="F34FEEC8FFB3416AFDE52577492EFDC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E390905FFB2416AFF3C252A4814FD55:F34FEEC8FFB3416AFDE52577492EFDC5" box="[590,866,583,609]" country="Pakistan" county="Poonch" latitude="33.84966" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="73.77404" municipality="The" name="Azad Kashmir Territory" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">Azad Kashmir Territory</location>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="E096739AFFB3416AFCC5257749DEFDC5" box="[878,914,583,609]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="F34FEEC8FFB3416AFC0B25774E18FDC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E390905FFB2416AFF3C252A4814FD55:F34FEEC8FFB3416AFC0B25774E18FDC5" box="[928,1108,583,609]" country="Pakistan" county="Poonch" latitude="33.84966" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="73.77404" municipality="The" name="District Poonch" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">District Poonch</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="F34FEEC8FFB3416AFBCB25774F65FDC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E390905FFB2416AFF3C252A4814FD55:F34FEEC8FFB3416AFBCB25774F65FDC5" box="[1120,1321,583,609]" country="Pakistan" county="Poonch" latitude="33.84966" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="73.77404" municipality="The" name="Rawalakot Valley" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">Rawalakot Valley</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="164B2269FFB3416AFA9E25774F2DFDC5" box="[1333,1377,583,609]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">The</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
University of
|
||
<collectingCounty id="1F4EC09FFFB3416AFEA2255B4B2CFD21" box="[265,352,619,645]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">Poonch</collectingCounty>
|
||
, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="93A4DED4FFB3416AFEDA255A487CFD21" box="[369,560,618,645]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" precision="1" seconds="58.776" value="33.84966">33°50’58.776”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="93A4DED4FFB3416AFD97255A494AFD21" box="[572,774,618,645]" degrees="73" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" precision="1" seconds="26.5434" value="73.77404">73°46’26.5434”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<quantity id="316815F6FFB3416AFCB2255A493CFD21" box="[793,880,618,645]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.645" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" unit="m" value="1645.0">
|
||
<elevation id="7DBD5F20FFB3416AFCB2255A493CFD21" box="[793,880,618,645]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.645" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" unit="m" value="1645.0">1645 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="822E9ED3FFB3416AFCD0255B49BBFD21" box="[891,1015,619,645]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" value="2019-08-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="926A673BFFB3416AFCD0255B49BBFD21" box="[891,1015,619,645]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" value="2019-08-01">1.viii.2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="5B65DDC5FFB3416AFB98255B4E8AFD21" box="[1075,1222,619,645]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">M.A. Hassan</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="908120D6FFB3416AFB7E255B4F5AFD21" box="[1237,1302,619,645]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">CAU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BE8AEB98FFB3416AFF6C25BE4814FD55" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="F62FB813FFB3416AFF6C25BE4814FD55" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4E46401FFB3416AFF6C25BE4B2DFD0C" bold="true" box="[199,353,654,680]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8E87F883FFB3416AFECC25BF4B86FD0D" box="[359,458,655,681]" name="Pakistan" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8E87F883FFB3416AFE7F25BF485BFD0D" box="[468,535,655,681]" name="China" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="345476F1FFB3416AFD8E25BF4829FD0E" box="[549,613,655,682]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">Tibet</collectingRegion>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8E87F883FFB3416AFDDC25BF48FDFD0D" box="[631,689,655,681]" name="India" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="345476F1FFB3416AFD1525BF49DBFD0D" box="[702,919,655,681]" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="345476F1FFB3416AFC3425BF49A2FD0D" box="[927,1006,655,681]" country="India" name="Assam" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">Assam</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Jammu & Kashmir,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="345476F1FFB3416AFB7225BF4F14FD0D" box="[1241,1368,655,681]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="345476F1FFB3416AFAC825BF4AB8FD6A" country="India" name="Uttar Pradesh" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">Uttar Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8E87F883FFB3416AFEA325834B07FD69" box="[264,331,691,717]" name="Nepal" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="345476F1FFB3416AFEF025834BF2FD69" box="[347,446,691,717]" country="Nepal" name="Bagmati" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">Bagmati</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="345476F1FFB3416AFE6025834862FD6A" box="[459,558,691,718]" country="Nepal" name="Gandaki" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">Gandaki</collectingRegion>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8E87F883FFB3416AFDE925834891FD69" box="[578,733,691,717]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9201C5E2FFB3416AFD47258349F1FD69" author="McLachlan, R." box="[748,957,691,717]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" pagination="219 - 276" refId="ref27390" refString="McLachlan, R. (1873 a) An attempt towards a systematic classification of the family Ascalaphidae. Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 11, 219 - 276. [BotN ref # 353] https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1871. tb 02588. x" type="journal article" year="1873">McLachlan 1873a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9201C5E2FFB3416AFC6125834EEBFD69" author="Ghosh, S. K. & Sen, S." box="[970,1191,691,717]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" pagination="277 - 326" refId="ref26058" refString="Ghosh, S. K. & Sen, S. (1977) Check-list of Indian Planipennia (Order Neuroptera). Records of the Zoological Survey of India, 73, 277 - 326. [BotN ref # 2592]" type="journal article" year="1977">Ghosh & Sen 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9201C5E2FFB3416AFB1F25834F0CFD69" author="Ghosh, S. K." box="[1204,1344,691,717]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" pagination="163 - 191" refId="ref26134" refString="Ghosh, S. K. (1988) Contribution to the taxonomical studies of Neuroptera (suborder Planipennia) from eastern India. II. Family Ascalaphidae. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, 85, 163 - 191. [BotN ref # 9656]" type="journal article" year="1988">Ghosh 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9201C5E2FFB3416AFAE625834A9FFD55" author="Sziraki, G." pageId="41" pageNumber="442" refId="ref28610" refString="Sziraki, G. (2000) Data to the knowledge of the Asian Ascalaphidae (Neuroptera), with description of a new subspecies. Folia Entomologica Hungarica Rovartania Kozlemenyek, 87 - 93. [BotN ref # 9872]" type="journal volume" year="2000">Sziráki 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9201C5E2FFB3416AFF7525E74BEAFD55" author="Zhang, J. & Sun, M. X. & Wang, X. L." box="[222,422,726,753]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" pagination="375 - 390" refId="ref29251" refString="Zhang, J., Sun, M. X. & Wang, X. L. (2015) Synopsis of subfamily Haplogleniinae Newman, 1853 in China (Neuroptera: Ascalaphidae). Zootaxa, 3941 (3), 375 - 390. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3941.3.4" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Zhang
|
||
<emphasis id="C4E46401FFB3416AFE8725E74B29FD55" box="[300,357,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9201C5E2FFB3416AFE1925E74800FD55" author="Oswald, J. D." box="[434,588,727,753]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" refId="ref28313" refString="Oswald, J. D. (2020) (chief editor) Lacewing Digital Library. Available from: https: // lacewing. tamu. edu / SpeciesCatalog / Main (accessed 13 July 2020)" type="url" year="2020">Oswald 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |