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<document id="FA2577C0A00FEA56C9218D86A2D64750" ID-CLB-Dataset="32050" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2017.324" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ab0a9802-739c-40b2-b5af-5d41f42f5619" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="896730" ID-ZooBank="38BD13D5-2FC1-4DCD-87B2-BDE60B6FA8E2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1505838695435" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kristine N. White &amp; Traudl Krapp-Schickel" docDate="2017" docId="7E36878DFF42FFCAFD7AFBED6314FDC1" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT-324_White.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 324" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Leucothoe pansa Kristine N. White &amp; Traudl Krapp-Schickel 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="EA53097A-C5E3-4B72-B3F8-E07C59D917B4" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="820FFFF5FF50FFDCFFF8FFD7621BFFF2" masterDocTitle="Red Sea Leucothoidae (Crustacea: Amphipoda) including new and re-described species" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1698469622219" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="DADCC4995ACA094A4E65688AF7F9C512">Red Sea Leucothoidae (Crustacea: Amphipoda) including new and re-described species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="99D67994E98241E598C3F1C66C3DC6EB">Kristine N. White</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AAC1F4AC101DBF71624104843A048F6E">Traudl Krapp-Schickel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="929A652BE53FBFDC01C9E45C6FDBBA4D">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3F4D7823D81A6BC394ADA72A7E239620">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F7DD9159962FF9FFD4C026832284F64E">2017-05-31</mods:number>
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<treatment id="7E36878DFF42FFCAFD7AFBED6314FDC1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6038542" ID-GBIF-Taxon="134311217" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6038542" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:EA53097A-C5E3-4B72-B3F8-E07C59D917B4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7E36878DFF42FFCAFD7AFBED6314FDC1" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<subSubSection id="BE856510FF42FFCEFD7AFBED66DCFB89" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F620369BFF42FFCEFD7AFBED61A9FBA7" blockId="18.[365,1223,1082,1185]" box="[642,946,1082,1109]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="AD6881F7FF42FFCEFD7AFBED61A9FBA7" box="[642,946,1082,1109]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="319F4D18FF42FFCEFD7AFBED614BFBA7" ID-CoL="6Q7LM" authority="Kristine N. White &amp; Traudl Krapp-Schickel, 2017" authorityName="Kristine N. White &amp; Traudl Krapp-Schickel" authorityYear="2017" box="[642,848,1082,1109]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pansa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C4EBEA89FF42FFCEFD7AFBED614BFBA7" bold="true" box="[642,848,1082,1109]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Leucothoe pansa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DFD857F2FF42FFCEFCAFFBEC61A9FBA7" box="[855,946,1083,1109]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F620369BFF42FFCEFE95FBB766DCFB89" blockId="18.[365,1223,1082,1185]" box="[365,1223,1120,1147]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:EA53097A-C5E3-4B72-B3F8-E07C59D917B4</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BE856510FF42FFCEFD1FFB506157FB53" box="[743,844,1159,1185]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
<paragraph id="F620369BFF42FFCEFD1FFB506157FB53" blockId="18.[365,1223,1082,1185]" box="[743,844,1159,1185]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<figureCitation id="6EA42A1EFF42FFCEFD1FFB506157FB53" box="[743,844,1159,1185]" captionStart-0="Fig. 8" captionStart-1="Fig. 9" captionStartId-0="19.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionStartId-1="20.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox-0="[218,1380,340,1932]" captionTargetBox-1="[211,1381,341,1940]" captionTargetId-0="figure@19.[189,1398,324,1960]" captionTargetId-1="figure@20.[189,1398,317,1959]" captionTargetPageId-0="19" captionTargetPageId-1="20" captionText-0="Fig. 8. Leucothoe pansa sp. nov, holotype, ♂, length 3.4 mm (ZMB 29748, slide 5094)." captionText-1="Fig. 9. Leucothoe pansa sp. nov., holotype, ♂, length 3.4 mm (ZMB 29748, slide 5094)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/896746/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/896748/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 89</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BE856510FF42FFCEFF45FB1C6034FA5C" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F620369BFF42FFCEFF45FB1C632DFB17" blockId="18.[189,310,1227,1253]" box="[189,310,1227,1253]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="AD6881F7FF42FFCEFF45FB1C632DFB17" bold="true" box="[189,310,1227,1253]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="2">
<emphasis id="C4EBEA89FF42FFCEFF45FB1C632DFB17" bold="true" box="[189,310,1227,1253]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F620369BFF42FFCEFF45FB2B6034FA5C" blockId="18.[189,1399,1276,1454]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Head anterior margin oblique, produced, distal margin excavate with rounded projection. Maxilla 1 palp 1-articulate. Gnathopod 1 coxa broader than long; carpus curved; propodus proximally inflated: dactylus reaching 0.3 times propodus length. Gnathopod 2 basis distally expanded, stout; carpus distally tapered, pointed; propodus palm concave with 2 small tubercles. Pereopods 57 bases narrowly expanded; meri and carpi posteriorly expanded.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BE856510FF42FFCEFF45FA0F607DF9BB" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="F620369BFF42FFCEFF45FA0F635FFA00" blockId="18.[189,324,1496,1522]" box="[189,324,1496,1522]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="AD6881F7FF42FFCEFF45FA0F635FFA00" bold="true" box="[189,324,1496,1522]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="2">
<emphasis id="C4EBEA89FF42FFCEFF45FA0F635FFA00" bold="true" box="[189,324,1496,1522]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F620369BFF42FFCEFF45F9DE607DF9BB" blockId="18.[189,1399,1545,1610]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
After the Latin
<emphasis id="C4EBEA89FF42FFCEFE82F9DD63D0F9D1" box="[378,459,1546,1571]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">pansus</emphasis>
, meaning stretch, spread, expand and referring to the distinctly expanded meri of pereopods 57, used as adjective.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BE856510FF42FFCEFF45F9A3618DF819" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F620369BFF42FFCEFF45F9A36377F97C" blockId="18.[189,364,1652,1678]" box="[189,364,1652,1678]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="AD6881F7FF42FFCEFF45F9A36377F97C" bold="true" box="[189,364,1652,1678]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="2">
<emphasis id="C4EBEA89FF42FFCEFF45F9A36377F97C" bold="true" box="[189,364,1652,1678]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F620369BFF42FFCEFF12F9726347F94D" blockId="18.[189,1399,1701,1804]" box="[234,348,1701,1727]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="AD6881F7FF42FFCEFF12F9726347F94D" bold="true" box="[234,348,1701,1727]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="6">
<emphasis id="C4EBEA89FF42FFCEFF12F9726347F94D" bold="true" box="[234,348,1701,1727]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Holotype</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F620369BFF42FFCEFF45F91C6038F8FE" blockId="18.[189,1399,1701,1804]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">SUDAN: ♂, 3.4 mm, Port Sudan, Marsa Arakiyai, stn 195, 13 m, sponge, 12 Aug. 1970, U. Schiecke leg. (ZMB 29748, slide 5094).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F620369BFF42FFCEFF12F8E26347F8BD" blockId="18.[189,1020,1845,1910]" box="[234,348,1845,1871]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="AD6881F7FF42FFCEFF12F8E26347F8BD" bold="true" box="[234,348,1845,1871]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="6">
<emphasis id="C4EBEA89FF42FFCEFF12F8E26347F8BD" bold="true" box="[234,348,1845,1871]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Paratype</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F620369BFF42FFCEFF45F88C61E7F884" blockId="18.[189,1020,1845,1910]" box="[189,1020,1883,1910]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">SUDAN: ♀, 3.2 mm, same data as holotype (ZMB 29749, slide 5095).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F620369BFF42FFCEFF45F848602FF84B" blockId="18.[189,564,1951,1977]" box="[189,564,1951,1977]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="AD6881F7FF42FFCEFF45F848602FF84B" bold="true" box="[189,564,1951,1977]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="2">
<emphasis id="C4EBEA89FF42FFCEFF45F848602FF84B" bold="true" box="[189,564,1951,1977]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Additional material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F620369BFF42FFCEFF45F806618DF819" blockId="18.[189,918,2001,2027]" box="[189,918,2001,2027]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">SUDAN: 1 ♂, 3 mm, Port Sudan, Dec. 1970. U. Schiecke leg.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="A2E06613FF43FFCFFF45F80766DAF819" box="[189,1217,2000,2027]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/896746/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" targetBox="[218,1380,340,1932]" targetPageId="19">
<paragraph id="F620369BFF43FFCFFF45F80766DAF819" blockId="19.[189,1217,2000,2027]" box="[189,1217,2000,2027]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="C4EBEA89FF43FFCFFF45F8076311F819" bold="true" box="[189,266,2000,2027]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="319F4D18FF43FFCFFEEAF80663C2F819" authority="Kristine N. White &amp; Traudl Krapp-Schickel, 2017" authorityName="Kristine N. White &amp; Traudl Krapp-Schickel" authorityYear="2017" box="[274,473,2001,2027]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pansa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C4EBEA89FF43FFCFFEEAF80663C2F819" box="[274,473,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Leucothoe pansa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DFD857F2FF43FFCFFE19F806602DF819" box="[481,566,2001,2027]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, ♂, length 3.4 mm (ZMB 29748, slide 5094).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="A2E06613FF44FFC8FF45F80766D2F819" box="[189,1225,2000,2027]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/896748/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" targetBox="[211,1381,341,1940]" targetPageId="20">
<paragraph id="F620369BFF44FFC8FF45F80766D2F819" blockId="20.[189,1225,2000,2027]" box="[189,1225,2000,2027]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="C4EBEA89FF44FFC8FF45F8076311F819" bold="true" box="[189,266,2000,2027]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="319F4D18FF44FFC8FEEAF80663C2F819" authority="Kristine N. White &amp; Traudl Krapp-Schickel, 2017" authorityName="Kristine N. White &amp; Traudl Krapp-Schickel" authorityYear="2017" box="[274,473,2001,2027]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pansa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C4EBEA89FF44FFC8FEEAF80663C2F819" box="[274,473,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Leucothoe pansa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DFD857F2FF44FFC8FE19F8066025F819" box="[481,574,2001,2027]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, ♂, length 3.4 mm (ZMB 29748, slide 5094).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="BE856510FF45FFC9FF45FEDC6002F8E2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
<paragraph id="F620369BFF45FFC9FF45FEDC6355FED7" blockId="21.[189,334,267,293]" box="[189,334,267,293]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<heading id="AD6881F7FF45FFC9FF45FEDC6355FED7" bold="true" box="[189,334,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="2">
<emphasis id="C4EBEA89FF45FFC9FF45FEDC6355FED7" bold="true" box="[189,334,267,293]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F620369BFF45FFC9FF12FEED6331FEA6" blockId="21.[189,389,314,376]" box="[234,298,314,340]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<heading id="AD6881F7FF45FFC9FF12FEED6331FEA6" bold="true" box="[234,298,314,340]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="6">
<emphasis id="C4EBEA89FF45FFC9FF12FEED6331FEA6" bold="true" box="[234,298,314,340]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Male</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F620369BFF45FFC9FF45FE89639EFE8A" blockId="21.[189,389,314,376]" box="[189,389,349,376]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">LENGTH. 3.4 mm.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F620369BFF45FFC9FF45FE486041FC74" blockId="21.[189,1399,415,902]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">HEAD. Anterior margin oblique, anterodistal margin subquadrate, distal margin straight; ventral cephalic keel anterior margin excavate; anteroventral margin quadrate, ventral margin produced; eyes present with many ommatidia, round. Antenna 1 0.2 times body length, flagellum 3-articulate, peduncle article 1 width less than 2 times article 2, accessory flagellum present, 1-articulate. Antenna 2 length 0.18 times body length, shorter in length than antenna 1, flagellum 3-articulate. Mandibular palp ratio of articles 13 1.0:2.2: 1.3, article 2 with 1 distal seta, article 3 with two distal setae, incisors weakly dentate; left mandible with 8 raker spines, lacinia mobilis large, strongly toothed; right mandible with 7 raker spines, lacinia mobilis very small, weakly toothed. Upper lip asymmetrically lobate, anterior margin weakly setose. Lower lip inner lobes fused, setose; outer lobes with moderate gape, anterior margins setose. Maxilla 1 palp 1-articulate, with 3 distal slender setae; outer plate with 4 distal robust setae and 7 distal slender setae. Maxilla 2 inner and outer plates each with 3 distal slender setae. Maxilliped inner plates distal margin rounded with v-shaped indentation, with short and long simple setae; outer plate inner margin smooth, reaching 0.2 times palp article 1, with simple marginal setae; palp article 4 subequal in length with article 3, distally acute.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F620369BFF45FFC9FF45FC7961F3FA4A" blockId="21.[189,1399,941,1464]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">PErEON. Coxae 14 relative widths 1.0: 1.0: 1.1: 1.3. Gnathopod 1 coxa smooth, bare, anterodistal margin produced, subquadrate, distal margin straight, posterior margin slightly excavate; basis proximally expanded, anterior and posterior margins bare; ischium bare; carpus curved, distal length 8.5 times width, proximal margin smooth; propodus proximally inflated, palm smooth with 2 distal setae; dactylus smooth, reaching 0.3 times propodus length. Gnathopod 2 coxa broader than long, subequal in size with coxa 3, smooth, bare, anterior margin straight, anterodistally rounded, distal margin straight, posterior margin straight; basis distally expanded, stout, anterior margin with 1 seta, posterior margin bare; carpus 4.8 times propodus length, curved, distally tapered, pointed, anterior margin smooth; propodus with 1 mediofacial setal row at midline, reaching 0.5 times propodus length, posterior margin smooth, palm concave with 2 minor tubercles; dactylus curved, proximal margin smooth, bare, anterior margin distally acute, reaching 0.5 times propodus length. Pereopod 3 coxa length 0.7 times width, anterodistal corner overriding distal face of coxa 2, smooth, anterior margin rounded, distal margin slightly rounded, posterior margin slightly excavate. Pereopod 4 coxa anterior margin rounded, serrate, distal margin rounded, posterior margin straight. Pereopods 57 bases width-length ratios 1: 1.9, 1: 1.9, 1:1.4, posterior margins smooth, bare; meri and carpi posteriorly expanded.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F620369BFF45FFC9FF45FA376171F959" blockId="21.[189,1399,1503,1707]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">PLEON. Epimera 13 bare, epimeron 3 posteroventral corner rounded. Uropods 13 relative lengths 1.0: 0.9: 1.0. Uropod 1 peduncle 0.7 times inner ramus length, outer ramus subequal in length with inner ramus. Uropod 2 peduncle and outer ramus 0.8 times inner ramus length. Uropod 3 peduncle 1.3 times inner ramus length, outer ramus 0.9 times inner ramus length. Uropod 1 inner ramus with robust setae, uropods 13 outer rami with robust seta(e). Uropods 13 inner and outer rami lined with fine setae. Telson 1.8 times longer than wide, apex weakly tridentate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F620369BFF45FFC9FF12F9046002F8E2" blockId="21.[189,705,1746,1808]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="C4EBEA89FF45FFC9FF12F904635EF91F" bold="true" box="[234,325,1747,1773]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Female</emphasis>
(sexually dimorphic characters) Similar in all aspects to male.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BE856510FF45FFCAFF45F8EF616DFEB9" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="F620369BFF45FFC9FF45F8EF6334F8A0" blockId="21.[189,303,1848,1874]" box="[189,303,1848,1874]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<heading id="AD6881F7FF45FFC9FF45F8EF6334F8A0" bold="true" box="[189,303,1848,1874]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="2">
<emphasis id="C4EBEA89FF45FFC9FF45F8EF6334F8A0" bold="true" box="[189,303,1848,1874]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F620369BFF45FFCAFF45F8B1616DFEB9" blockId="21.[189,1399,1894,2027]" lastBlockId="22.[189,1399,267,331]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="319F4D18FF45FFC9FF45F8B1639DF872" authority="Kristine N. White &amp; Traudl Krapp-Schickel, 2017" authorityName="Kristine N. White &amp; Traudl Krapp-Schickel" authorityYear="2017" box="[189,390,1894,1920]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pansa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C4EBEA89FF45FFC9FF45F8B1639DF872" box="[189,390,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Leucothoe pansa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DFD857F2FF45FFC9FE76F8B063F1F873" box="[398,490,1895,1921]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
shares the characters mentioned for
<taxonomicName id="319F4D18FF45FFC9FC67F8B0665DF872" authorityName="Schellenberg" authorityYear="1928" box="[927,1094,1894,1920]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acanthopus">
<emphasis id="C4EBEA89FF45FFC9FC67F8B0665DF872" box="[927,1094,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">L. acanthopus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
such as the uni-articulate maxilla 1 palp and short gnathopod 1 dactylus with the sub-species level clade documented in
<bibRefCitation id="920E4B6AFF45FFC9FF45F87A63C6F83A" author="White K. N. &amp; Reimer J. D." box="[189,477,1965,1992]" journalOrPublisher="Contributions to Zoology" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="159 - 165" part="81" refString="White K. N. &amp; Reimer J. D. 2012. DNA phylogeny of Ryukyus Leucothoidae (Crustacea: Amphipoda). Contributions to Zoology 81 (3): 159 - 165." title="DNA phylogeny of Ryukyus Leucothoidae (Crustacea: Amphipoda)" type="journal article" year="2012">White &amp; Reimer (2012)</bibRefCitation>
as well as the inflated gnathopod 1 propodus. This species is also similar to
<taxonomicName id="319F4D18FF45FFC9FF45F805637FF819" authorityName="Schellenberg" authorityYear="1928" box="[189,356,2001,2027]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acanthopus">
<emphasis id="C4EBEA89FF45FFC9FF45F805637FF819" box="[189,356,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">L. acanthopus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having pereopods 57 bases narrowly expanded and a smooth gnathopod 2 propodus palm. The gnathopod 2 propodus differs from that of
<taxonomicName id="319F4D18FF46FFCAFCD4FEDB61C9FED7" authorityName="Schellenberg" authorityYear="1928" box="[812,978,267,293]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acanthopus">
<emphasis id="C4EBEA89FF46FFCAFCD4FEDB61C9FED7" box="[812,978,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">L. acanthopus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a concave palm. The host for this species is an unidentified sponge species (Porifera).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BE856510FF46FFCAFF45FEA363C7FE32" box="[189,476,372,448]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F620369BFF46FFCAFF45FEA3634DFE7C" blockId="22.[189,342,372,398]" box="[189,342,372,398]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<heading id="AD6881F7FF46FFCAFF45FEA3634DFE7C" bold="true" box="[189,342,372,398]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="2">
<emphasis id="C4EBEA89FF46FFCAFF45FEA3634DFE7C" bold="true" box="[189,342,372,398]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F620369BFF46FFCAFF45FE7263C7FE32" blockId="22.[189,476,421,448]" box="[189,476,421,448]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Red Sea (present study).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BE856510FF46FFCAFF45FE3F6314FDC1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="F620369BFF46FFCAFF45FE3F6342FDF0" blockId="22.[189,345,488,514]" box="[189,345,488,514]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<heading id="AD6881F7FF46FFCAFF45FE3F6342FDF0" bold="true" box="[189,345,488,514]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="2">
<emphasis id="C4EBEA89FF46FFCAFF45FE3F6342FDF0" bold="true" box="[189,345,488,514]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Depth range</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F620369BFF46FFCAFF45FDCE6314FDC1" blockId="22.[189,271,537,563]" box="[189,271,537,563]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">13 m.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>