237 lines
31 KiB
XML
237 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="DAE9F916D030F594377173468792512C" ID-CLB-Dataset="291197" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5419.4.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e43c09f0-60a1-42d0-a190-e0c933078d37" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10798769" ID-ZooBank="E1F74677-3DE0-468F-A364-DDF85D7584A6" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1709929551066" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J. & Quintana-Arias, Ronald Fernando" docDate="2024" docId="7E32CD08FFC24B64F9B2FB58FCE6FED4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5419.4.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5419 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5419.4.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Neoeremus Karny 1937" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="578" masterDocId="820BB570FFCE4B6BF925FFCDFFA8FFB1" masterDocTitle="Studies of Raspy Crickets: The Status of the Wingless American gryllacridines (Orthoptera: Gryllacrididae)" masterLastPageNumber="583" masterPageNumber="563" pageNumber="575" updateTime="1710854775672" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="85EB03E517A37AFD1E273B3E811BFEB4">Studies of Raspy Crickets: The Status of the Wingless American gryllacridines (Orthoptera: Gryllacrididae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C628355C723CEEC81327CEE604C74EBD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="62CB9A0D791024CD6C8C410CE1FA9E15">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="DB18AA13E283A9723F138DAB315B530A">Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F680053440784D8A79DD34A4D4216923">Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas, Grupo de Investigación en Artrópodos “ Kumangui ”</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="8BEAD54C344DC5009BF53258CA75F64D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A7B5599AC42F8B05F26E4CC2ED92F0B2">Quintana-Arias, Ronald Fernando</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C707B665B9548202BC6A79DC3CC15B24" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3691-3464</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="233545D1CAF44CD703879A25BF9A9224">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="94971AC388987C655D7830202CCDE2E2">
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<mods:date id="B34DEC62599609EB12F7E4396D421296">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="664183CAC23F9A1E6C293BE89F997ED9">2024-03-08</mods:number>
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<treatment id="7E32CD08FFC24B64F9B2FB58FCE6FED4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10798781" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10798781" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E32CD08FFC24B64F9B2FB58FCE6FED4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7E32CD08FFC24B64F9B2FB58FCE6FED4" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="578" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">
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<subSubSection id="BE812F95FFC24B67F9B2FB58FE69FB1E" box="[151,449,1173,1199]" pageId="12" pageNumber="575" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F6247C1EFFC24B67F9B2FB58FE69FB1E" blockId="12.[151,449,1173,1199]" box="[151,449,1173,1199]" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">
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<heading id="AD6CCB72FFC24B67F9B2FB58FE69FB1E" bold="true" box="[151,449,1173,1199]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="575" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="319B079DFFC24B67F9B2FB58FE69FB1E" ID-CoL="8NVTN" authority="Karny, 1937" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,449,1173,1199]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Neoeremus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC24B67F9B2FB58FE69FB1E" bold="true" box="[151,449,1173,1199]" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">
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<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC24B67F9B2FB58FE88FB1E" bold="true" box="[151,288,1173,1199]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">Neoeremus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="920A01EFFFC24B67F802FB58FE69FB1E" author="Karny, H. H." box="[295,449,1173,1199]" pageId="12" pageNumber="575" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref9523" refString="Karny, H. H. (1937) Orthoptera Fam. Gryllacrididae, Subfamiliae Omnes. Genera Insectorum, 206, 1 - 317." type="journal article" year="1937">Karny, 1937</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BE812F95FFC24B67F9B2FB15FE0AF82F" pageId="12" pageNumber="575" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F6247C1EFFC24B67F9B2FB15FAD9F8CB" blockId="12.[151,1437,1240,2022]" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">
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<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC24B67F9B2FB15FE8FFB43" bold="true" box="[151,295,1240,1266]" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">Description.</emphasis>
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Medium size (body length
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<quantity id="3163D1FBFFC24B67FB46FB15FD10FB43" box="[611,696,1240,1266]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="575" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
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).
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<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC24B67FBE9FB15FCFBFB43" bold="true" box="[716,851,1240,1266]" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">Coloration.</emphasis>
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The only known species is ocher in color, with the posterior margins of the tergites outlined in brown; from the eighth tergite onwards, they are entirely dark brown (
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<figureCitation id="6EA0609BFFC24B67F9BAFAEDFE8CFA8B" box="[159,292,1312,1338]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[152,255,1729,1753]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-23@13.[151,1436,181,1706]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Neoeremus oaxacae (Hebard, 1932) male holotype. A. Habitus in lateral and, B. dorsal views. C. Frons. D. Terminalia in ventral view. E. Labels. F. Subgenital plate after Hebard (1932). (© J. Weintraub)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10798791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10798791/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">Figs. 8A–D</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC24B67F81DFAEDFED6FA8B" bold="true" box="[312,382,1312,1338]" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">Head.</emphasis>
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Space between antennal sockets 1.5 times wider than the antennal scape; ocelli rounded, small, and diffuse (
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<figureCitation id="6EA0609BFFC24B67F805FA89FEDEFAEF" box="[288,374,1348,1374]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[152,255,1729,1753]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-23@13.[151,1436,181,1706]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Neoeremus oaxacae (Hebard, 1932) male holotype. A. Habitus in lateral and, B. dorsal views. C. Frons. D. Terminalia in ventral view. E. Labels. F. Subgenital plate after Hebard (1932). (© J. Weintraub)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10798791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10798791/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">Fig. 8C</figureCitation>
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); maxillary palps elongated, third and fourth segment similar in size, fifth segment a little longer than the previous ones and slightly dilated at the apex; labial palpi robust, the last segment noticeably dilated and with rounded apex (
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<figureCitation id="6EA0609BFFC24B67F81AFA41FE32FA17" box="[319,410,1420,1446]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[152,255,1729,1753]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-23@13.[151,1436,181,1706]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Neoeremus oaxacae (Hebard, 1932) male holotype. A. Habitus in lateral and, B. dorsal views. C. Frons. D. Terminalia in ventral view. E. Labels. F. Subgenital plate after Hebard (1932). (© J. Weintraub)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10798791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10798791/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC24B67F88AFA41FDA6FA17" bold="true" box="[431,526,1420,1446]" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">Thorax.</emphasis>
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Pronotum narrow and smooth, with quadrangular disc, anterior margin rounded, posterior margin convex in the middle (
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<figureCitation id="6EA0609BFFC24B67FB6EFA7DFD09FA7B" box="[587,673,1456,1482]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[152,255,1729,1753]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-23@13.[151,1436,181,1706]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Neoeremus oaxacae (Hebard, 1932) male holotype. A. Habitus in lateral and, B. dorsal views. C. Frons. D. Terminalia in ventral view. E. Labels. F. Subgenital plate after Hebard (1932). (© J. Weintraub)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10798791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10798791/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
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); lateral lobes rectangular, wider than high, with v-sulcation decided; auditory spiracle below the lower margin of the lateral lobe of the pronotum armed with a conical fold, attached on the mesothorax (
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<figureCitation id="6EA0609BFFC24B67F86AFA35FE0FF9A3" box="[335,423,1528,1554]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[152,255,1729,1753]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-23@13.[151,1436,181,1706]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Neoeremus oaxacae (Hebard, 1932) male holotype. A. Habitus in lateral and, B. dorsal views. C. Frons. D. Terminalia in ventral view. E. Labels. F. Subgenital plate after Hebard (1932). (© J. Weintraub)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10798791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10798791/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
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). Sternum lobes are rounded and narrow, without prolongations; mesosternum quadrangular with the anterior margin 1.5 wider than the posterior one; metasternum triangular and narrow.
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<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC24B67FDBAF9D1FB76F987" bold="true" box="[1183,1246,1564,1590]" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">Legs.</emphasis>
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Fore coxa armed with a spine dorsally. Fore and mid femora unarmed; fore and middle tibiae with four medium-size spurs on each ventral margin and one spur on each side of the ventral-apex; hind femur robust, ventrally armed; hind tibia armed with small spines dorsally only, apex with three spurs on each side, being the upper and mid one the longer and similar in length (
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<figureCitation id="6EA0609BFFC24B67F87AF961FE12F977" box="[351,442,1708,1734]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[152,255,1729,1753]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-23@13.[151,1436,181,1706]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Neoeremus oaxacae (Hebard, 1932) male holotype. A. Habitus in lateral and, B. dorsal views. C. Frons. D. Terminalia in ventral view. E. Labels. F. Subgenital plate after Hebard (1932). (© J. Weintraub)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10798791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10798791/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC24B67F8EBF961FD88F977" bold="true" box="[462,544,1708,1734]" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">Wings.</emphasis>
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Absent, but with a tiny acute finger projection on lateral margins of meso- and metanotum.
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<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC24B67F807F91DFE34F95B" bold="true" box="[290,412,1744,1770]" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">Abdomen.</emphasis>
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Stridulatory apparatus present on the sides of first and second tergites. Ninth tergite slightly produced posteriorly; tenth tergite mostly covered by the ninth tergite, with a median furrow, divided the tergite in two plates with a small denticulation on inner posterior edge of each plate. Cerci almost cylindrical, short, and unmodified. Paraprocts unmodified (
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<figureCitation id="6EA0609BFFC24B67FB1DF8F1FD3CF8E7" box="[568,660,1852,1878]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[152,255,1729,1753]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-23@13.[151,1436,181,1706]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Neoeremus oaxacae (Hebard, 1932) male holotype. A. Habitus in lateral and, B. dorsal views. C. Frons. D. Terminalia in ventral view. E. Labels. F. Subgenital plate after Hebard (1932). (© J. Weintraub)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10798791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10798791/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
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). Subgenital plate with a large, simple, straight cylindrical socketed style on each side, posterior margin produced in a plate almost as long as stylli with apex rounded (
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<figureCitation id="6EA0609BFFC24B67FDC6F8ADFACDF8CB" box="[1251,1381,1888,1914]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[152,255,1729,1753]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-23@13.[151,1436,181,1706]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Neoeremus oaxacae (Hebard, 1932) male holotype. A. Habitus in lateral and, B. dorsal views. C. Frons. D. Terminalia in ventral view. E. Labels. F. Subgenital plate after Hebard (1932). (© J. Weintraub)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10798791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10798791/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">Figs. 8D, F</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F6247C1EFFC24B67F9E2F849FE0AF82F" blockId="12.[151,1437,1240,2022]" box="[199,418,1924,1950]" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">
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<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC24B67F9E2F849FE8DF82F" bold="true" box="[199,293,1924,1950]" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">Female.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BE812F95FFC24B67F9E2F865FC06F857" pageId="12" pageNumber="575" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="F6247C1EFFC24B67F9E2F865FD40F873" blockId="12.[151,1437,1240,2022]" box="[199,744,1960,1986]" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">
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<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC24B67F9E2F865FEC9F873" bold="true" box="[199,353,1960,1986]" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="8E8C3C8EFFC24B67F842F865FE17F873" box="[359,447,1960,1986]" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="345FB2FCFFC24B67F8EEF865FDB7F873" box="[459,543,1960,1986]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
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(
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<figureCitation id="6EA0609BFFC24B67FB0BF865FD2CF873" box="[558,644,1960,1986]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[152,255,1729,1753]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-23@13.[151,1436,181,1706]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Neoeremus oaxacae (Hebard, 1932) male holotype. A. Habitus in lateral and, B. dorsal views. C. Frons. D. Terminalia in ventral view. E. Labels. F. Subgenital plate after Hebard (1932). (© J. Weintraub)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10798791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10798791/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">Fig. 8E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="6EA0609BFFC24B67FBB5F865FD7FF873" box="[656,727,1960,1986]" captionStart="MAP 1" captionStartId="3.[152,211,1803,1827]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1137,1780]" captionTargetId="figure-475@3.[151,1436,1137,1780]" captionText="MAP 1. Camptonotus affinis and Neoeremus oaxacae distribution." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10838624" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10838624/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">Map 1</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F6247C1EFFC24B67F9E2F801FC06F857" blockId="12.[151,1437,1240,2022]" box="[199,942,1996,2022]" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">
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<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC24B67F9E2F801FEDEF857" bold="true" box="[199,374,1996,2022]" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">Taxa included.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="319B079DFFC24B67F858F800FCBBF857" authority="(Hebard, 1932)" baseAuthorityName="Hebard" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[381,787,1996,2022]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Neoeremus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oaxacae">
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<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC24B67F858F800FDF6F857" box="[381,606,1997,2022]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">Neoeremus oaxacae</emphasis>
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(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="920A01EFFFC24B67FB48F801FCA3F857" author="Hebard, M." box="[621,779,1996,2022]" pageId="12" pageNumber="575" pagination="201 - 371" refId="ref9374" refString="Hebard, M. (1932) New species and records of Mexican Orthoptera. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 58 (3), 201 - 371." type="journal article" year="1932">Hebard, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="2920C2BCFFC24B67FA3BF801FCE6F857" box="[798,846,1996,2022]" pageId="12" pageNumber="575">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="A2E42C96FFC34B66F9BDF90CFBCEF94F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10798791" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10798791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10798791/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="576" startId="13.[152,255,1729,1753]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1706]" targetPageId="13" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="F6247C1EFFC34B66F9BDF90CFBCEF94F" blockId="13.[151,1436,1729,1792]" pageId="13" pageNumber="576">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC34B66F9BDF90CFCD8F968" bold="true" box="[152,880,1729,1754]" pageId="13" pageNumber="576">
|
||
FIGURE 8.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="319B079DFFC34B66F801F90FFD0FF968" authority="(Hebard, 1932)" baseAuthorityName="Hebard" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[292,679,1729,1753]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Neoeremus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="576" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oaxacae">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC34B66F801F90FFE51F968" bold="true" box="[292,505,1730,1753]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="576">Neoeremus oaxacae</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="920A01EFFFC34B66FB2DF90CFD08F968" author="Hebard, M." box="[520,672,1729,1753]" pageId="13" pageNumber="576" pagination="201 - 371" refId="ref9374" refString="Hebard, M. (1932) New species and records of Mexican Orthoptera. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 58 (3), 201 - 371." type="journal article" year="1932">Hebard, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
male holotype. A.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus in lateral and,
|
||
<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC34B66FD4DF90FFB28F96B" bold="true" box="[1128,1152,1730,1754]" pageId="13" pageNumber="576">B.</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal views.
|
||
<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC34B66FC3CF90CFA9AF968" bold="true" box="[1305,1330,1729,1753]" pageId="13" pageNumber="576">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Frons.
|
||
<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC34B66FCA1F90FFA34F96B" bold="true" box="[1412,1436,1730,1754]" pageId="13" pageNumber="576">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Terminalia in ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC34B66F88BF92BFE6DF94F" bold="true" box="[430,453,1766,1790]" pageId="13" pageNumber="576">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Labels.
|
||
<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC34B66FB39F92BFD87F94F" bold="true" box="[540,559,1766,1790]" pageId="13" pageNumber="576">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Subgenital plate after
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="920A01EFFFC34B66FA31F92BFC04F94F" author="Hebard, M." box="[788,940,1766,1790]" pageId="13" pageNumber="576" pagination="201 - 371" refId="ref9374" refString="Hebard, M. (1932) New species and records of Mexican Orthoptera. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 58 (3), 201 - 371." type="journal article" year="1932">Hebard (1932)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. (© J. Weintraub).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BE812F95FFC34B64F9E2F8E1FCE6FED4" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="578" pageId="13" pageNumber="576" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="F6247C1EFFC34B66F9E2F8E1FD80F84B" blockId="13.[151,1436,1836,2042]" pageId="13" pageNumber="576">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC34B66F9E2F8E1FEE7F8F7" bold="true" box="[199,335,1836,1862]" pageId="13" pageNumber="576">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
This genus was established by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="920A01EFFFC34B66FB85F8E1FC9CF8F7" author="Karny, H. H." box="[672,820,1836,1862]" pageId="13" pageNumber="576" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref9523" refString="Karny, H. H. (1937) Orthoptera Fam. Gryllacrididae, Subfamiliae Omnes. Genera Insectorum, 206, 1 - 317." type="journal article" year="1937">Karny (1937)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
without an official description.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="920A01EFFFC34B66FDA8F8E1FA8AF8F7" author="Karny, H. H." box="[1165,1314,1836,1862]" pageId="13" pageNumber="576" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref9523" refString="Karny, H. H. (1937) Orthoptera Fam. Gryllacrididae, Subfamiliae Omnes. Genera Insectorum, 206, 1 - 317." type="journal article" year="1937">Karny (1937)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned that the two species grouped in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="319B079DFFC34B66F8DAF89CFDD4F8DB" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1937" box="[511,636,1873,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Neoeremus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="576" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC34B66F8DAF89CFDD4F8DB" box="[511,636,1873,1898]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="576">Neoeremus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="319B079DFFC34B66FBABF89CFC68F8DB" authority="(Hebard, 1932)" baseAuthorityName="Hebard" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[654,960,1872,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Neoeremus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="576" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oaxacae">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC34B66FBABF89CFCA4F8DB" box="[654,780,1873,1898]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="576">N. oaxacae</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="920A01EFFFC34B66FA39F89DFC10F8DB" author="Hebard, M." box="[796,952,1872,1898]" pageId="13" pageNumber="576" pagination="201 - 371" refId="ref9374" refString="Hebard, M. (1932) New species and records of Mexican Orthoptera. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 58 (3), 201 - 371." type="journal article" year="1932">Hebard, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="319B079DFFC34B66FADCF89CFACEF8DB" authority="Karny, 1937" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1937" box="[1017,1382,1872,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Fiancogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="576" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rivimeridionalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC34B66FADCF89CFB66F8DB" box="[1017,1230,1872,1898]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="576">N. rivimeridionalis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="920A01EFFFC34B66FDF2F89DFACEF8DB" author="Karny, H. H." box="[1239,1382,1872,1898]" pageId="13" pageNumber="576" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref9523" refString="Karny, H. H. (1937) Orthoptera Fam. Gryllacrididae, Subfamiliae Omnes. Genera Insectorum, 206, 1 - 317." type="journal article" year="1937">Karny, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), are similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="319B079DFFC34B66F82CF8B9FE36F83F" authorityName="Uhler" authorityYear="1864" box="[265,414,1908,1934]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Camptonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="576" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC34B66F82CF8B9FE36F83F" box="[265,414,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="576">Camptonotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but cannot be grouped in the latter genus, since the spination of the fore and middle tibiae is different. Karny includes this genus in his key to genera, relating it to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="319B079DFFC34B66FAEBF855FB53F803" authority="Karny, 1937" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1937" box="[974,1275,1944,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Melaneremus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="576" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC34B66FAEBF855FBCDF803" box="[974,1125,1944,1970]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="576">Melaneremus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="920A01EFFFC34B66FD48F855FB53F803" author="Karny, H. H." box="[1133,1275,1944,1970]" pageId="13" pageNumber="576" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref9523" refString="Karny, H. H. (1937) Orthoptera Fam. Gryllacrididae, Subfamiliae Omnes. Genera Insectorum, 206, 1 - 317." type="journal article" year="1937">Karny, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, distinguished by the dorsal spines of its hind tibia, which could not be considered useful characters to differentiate the genus from the other taxa studied by the author.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="A2E42C96FFC04B65F9BDF85AFE47F865" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10798793" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10798793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10798793/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="577" startId="14.[152,255,1943,1967]" targetBox="[182,1404,181,1920]" targetPageId="14" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="F6247C1EFFC04B65F9BDF85AFE47F865" blockId="14.[151,1436,1943,2006]" pageId="14" pageNumber="577">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC04B65F9BDF85AFC44F81E" bold="true" box="[152,1004,1943,1968]" pageId="14" pageNumber="577">
|
||
FIGURE 9.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="319B079DFFC04B65F83BF85AFD6CF81E" authority="(Rehn, 1907)" authorityName="Cadena-Castañeda & Quintana-Arias" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Rehn" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[286,708,1943,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Camposgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="577" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC04B65F83BF85AFD9DF81E" bold="true" box="[286,565,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="577">Camposgryllacris australis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="920A01EFFFC04B65FB67F85AFD15F81E" author="Rehn, J. A. G." box="[578,701,1943,1967]" pageId="14" pageNumber="577" pagination="370 - 395" refId="ref9715" refString="Rehn, J. A. G. (1907) Orthoptera of the families Tettigoniidae and Gryllidae from Sapucay, Paraguay. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 59 (2), 370 - 395." type="journal article" year="1907">Rehn, 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DFDC1D77FFC04B65FBEFF855FC8FF801" box="[714,807,1944,1968]" pageId="14" pageNumber="577" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male holotype. A.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus in lateral,
|
||
<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC04B65FD89F855FB6BF801" bold="true" box="[1196,1219,1944,1968]" pageId="14" pageNumber="577">B.</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal and
|
||
<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC04B65FC12F85AFAF8F81E" bold="true" box="[1335,1360,1943,1967]" pageId="14" pageNumber="577">C.</emphasis>
|
||
ventral views.
|
||
<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC04B65F9FAF871FF50F865" bold="true" box="[223,248,1980,2004]" pageId="14" pageNumber="577">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Labels. (© L. Campos).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="F6247C1EFFC14B64F9E2FF5AFCE6FED4" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,357]" pageId="15" pageNumber="578">
|
||
As noted in previous comments, the first formal description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="319B079DFFC14B64FAB1FF5AFBB9FF01" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1937" box="[916,1041,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Neoeremus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC14B64FAB1FF5AFBB9FF01" box="[916,1041,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="578">Neoeremus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is provided here, which, due to its morphological characteristics, such as the very robust hind femur, and the prolongation on the posterior margin of the subgenital plate, fits into the tribe
|
||
<taxonomicName id="319B079DFFC14B64FB43FF12FCB3FF48" authorityName="Cadena-Castaneda" authorityYear="2019" box="[614,795,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Progryllacridini">Progryllacridini</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Only the
|
||
<typeStatus id="2920C2BCFFC14B64FAB5FF12FC68FF48" box="[912,960,223,249]" pageId="15" pageNumber="578">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species is included;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="319B079DFFC14B64FD89FF12FA29FF48" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1937" box="[1196,1409,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Fiancogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rivimeridionalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC14B64FD89FF12FA29FF48" box="[1196,1409,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="578">N. rivimeridionalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is placed in a new genus, as it does not meet the characteristics that define
|
||
<taxonomicName id="319B079DFFC14B64FAFFFECEFBFFFEAD" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1937" box="[986,1111,259,284]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Neoeremus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4EFA00CFFC14B64FAFFFECEFBFFFEAD" box="[986,1111,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="578">Neoeremus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Specimens of an additional species from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8E8C3C8EFFC14B64F809FEEAFE00FEF0" box="[300,424,295,321]" name="Guatemala" pageId="15" pageNumber="578">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
, of which we only have the female, could extend the generic distribution. It is necessary to study males to verify the validity of this possible new species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |