132 lines
14 KiB
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132 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="F981A1B958B3E2B7EE6958C398E300C1" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4144.1.8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4144.1.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c7a76b79-bf4f-45d6-86b5-3548168a089e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="258312" ID-ZooBank="2FB0733C-6029-46A8-BC1F-0F97315D8F39" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1469515434826" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lamboj, Anton, Trummer, Franziska & Metscher, Brian D." docDate="2016" docId="7E1887EDB6254B752AAAF997D051FD8F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4144.1.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4144 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Wallaceochromis Lamboj, Trummer & Metscher 2016, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="A356823C-88F8-48D6-BE45-AAAFE1C8D78B" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="127" masterDocId="8221FF95B6274B762A3DFFA8D12FFFB2" masterDocTitle="Wallaceochromis gen. nov, a new chromidotilapiine cichlid genus (Pisces: Perciformes) from West Africa" masterLastPageNumber="130" masterPageNumber="124" pageNumber="126" updateTime="1698366190983" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="858A38472D2C1060CE675287DA1E473E">
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<mods:title id="C7B67BF96A6CD02BFA38ABBFE6EB32C3">Wallaceochromis gen. nov, a new chromidotilapiine cichlid genus (Pisces: Perciformes) from West Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="35DFC0250B1EB977537313EE04DE33BB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="049A16629998990532C89F4ECA61E30D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EBAB155B7DAC7D9C1317C7B0E0768690">Lamboj, Anton</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F6D074951403474ACC28192ABAD6B491">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4BBDBD13D1DA47195B7D64B136516C24">Trummer, Franziska</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="7D5D65146EADED4DF70EDFF53A11D6D1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2AF1D56A70466049288C50C9EC3EC64A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="119817B25B75FA6EFEED74E86E3CFB7E">Metscher, Brian D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="89F8C43D1557163976044200CD444712">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="C649E540A9CCECFB1FF3675F0CDA3AA8">
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<mods:title id="E2228C4E6662D84E9C7D9A80BE7D2BA4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="843EBE573DF801811E9BBD61AEB10354">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A16111742FD5B1BC02A7A6FDBF5BF9AF" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="5777CFF5617A3A162671B839C80AD27D">4144</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="FBCBCAFC0D7825B266066B04C426BAB5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E884CBA4E66F49C82DD89EBCFF58B478" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4144.1.8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D5683B73F15CAA14F3454A4E6B9C56C9" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="972BA935E0CCBABED3DDAD2A0ED6E0F4" type="Zenodo-Dep">258312</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4E635827DD56C041F7A40020AC8614D5" type="ZooBank">2FB0733C-6029-46A8-BC1F-0F97315D8F39</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7E1887EDB6254B752AAAF997D051FD8F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6087851" ID-GBIF-Taxon="123207648" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6087851" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A356823C-88F8-48D6-BE45-AAAFE1C8D78B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7E1887EDB6254B752AAAF997D051FD8F" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="127" pageId="2" pageNumber="126">
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<subSubSection id="BEAB6570B6254B742AAAF997D0F4F9E8" box="[151,475,1599,1626]" pageId="2" pageNumber="126" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F60E36FBB6254B742AAAF997D0F4F9E8" blockId="2.[151,475,1599,1626]" box="[151,475,1599,1626]" pageId="2" pageNumber="126">
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<heading id="AD468197B6254B742AAAF997D0F4F9E8" bold="true" box="[151,475,1599,1626]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="126" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="C4C5EAE9B6254B742AAAF997D0F4F9E8" bold="true" box="[151,475,1599,1626]" pageId="2" pageNumber="126">
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<taxonomicName id="31B14D78B6254B742AAAF997D048F9EB" authority="Lamboj, Trummer & Metscher, 2016" authorityName="Lamboj, Trummer & Metscher" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,359,1599,1625]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cichlidae" genus="Wallaceochromis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="126" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="C4C5EAE9B6254B742AAAF997D048F9EB" bold="true" box="[151,359,1599,1625]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="126">Wallaceochromis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="DFF65792B6254B742B53F9E8D0F4F9E8" box="[366,475,1600,1626]" pageId="2" pageNumber="126" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BEAB6570B6254B752AAAF92ED592FEAE" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="127" pageId="2" pageNumber="126" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="F60E36FBB6254B752AAAF92ED37CFF4A" blockId="2.[151,1436,1670,2019]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,573]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="127" pageId="2" pageNumber="126">
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<emphasis id="C4C5EAE9B6254B742AAAF92ED08CF92D" bold="true" box="[151,419,1670,1695]" pageId="2" pageNumber="126">Differential Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Lachrymal with four openings of laterosensory system; small chest scales; sixteen scales around caudal peduncle; upper lateral line clearly separated from dorsal fin base; teeth in both jaws unicuspid, a few teeth situated anterolaterally in the lower jaws with a curvature of the crown directed posteriorly and not buccally; no microbranchiospines; gill rakers on the outer row of the first ceratobranchial pachydermatous, transversely aligned, with a tuberculate and concave upper surface and a protracted distal tip; sexual dimorphism well developed: Males usually one third larger than females; in males first pelvic fin ray always longest, in females second (sometimes second and third) pelvic fin ray longer than first, giving the distal tip of the fin a rounded rather than pointed appearance. Snout pointed; dorsal head profile straight and sloping; low supraoccipital crest; ethmovomerine skull region slightly elongate and sloping at a low angle; it differs from
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<taxonomicName id="31B14D78B6254B742EA6F80FD467F80D" box="[1179,1352,1959,1983]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cichlidae" genus="Pelvicachromis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="126" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="C4C5EAE9B6254B742EA6F80FD467F80D" box="[1179,1352,1959,1983]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="126">Pelvicachromis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in two contiguous tubular infraorbital bones (vs. three, with gap between 2nd and 3rd); 26–27 vertebrae with a tendency to higher abdominal vertebral counts (14–15 vs. 13–14); a more narrow interorbital region in adult specimens (maximum of 21.7–25.6% HL vs. 26.8–36.7% HL); seven or eight vertical dark bars on body, visible in several behavioral situations (vs. no such bars).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F60E36FBB6244B752AFAFEACD592FEAE" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,573]" box="[199,1213,260,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="127">
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<emphasis id="C4C5EAE9B6244B752AFAFEACD0BCFEAF" bold="true" box="[199,403,260,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="127">Included species:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="31B14D78B6244B752BA7FEACD2A5FEAF" authority="Boulenger, 1916" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1916" box="[410,906,260,285]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cichlidae" genus="Wallaceochromis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="127" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="humilis">
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<emphasis id="C4C5EAE9B6244B752BA7FEACD39AFEAE" box="[410,693,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="127">Wallaceochromis humilis</emphasis>
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(Boulenger, 1916)
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</taxonomicName>
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; type species (fig. 2, 3A,B)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BEAB6570B6244B752AFAFE80D231FED6" pageId="3" pageNumber="127" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F60E36FBB6244B752AFAFE80D24EFEF2" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,573]" box="[199,865,295,320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="127">
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<taxonomicName id="31B14D78B6244B752AFAFE80D3F1FEF2" authority="Lamboj, 2004" authorityName="Lamboj" authorityYear="2004" box="[199,734,295,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cichlidae" genus="Wallaceochromis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="127" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubrolabiatus">
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<emphasis id="C4C5EAE9B6244B752AFAFE80D308FEF2" box="[199,551,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="127">Wallaceochromis rubrolabiatus</emphasis>
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(Lamboj, 2004)
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</taxonomicName>
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(fig. 3C,D)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F60E36FBB6244B752AFAFEE4D231FED6" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,573]" box="[199,798,332,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="127">
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<taxonomicName id="31B14D78B6244B752AFAFEE4D38CFED6" authority="Lamboj, 2004" authorityName="Lamboj" authorityYear="2004" box="[199,675,332,357]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cichlidae" genus="Wallaceochromis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="127" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="signatus">
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<emphasis id="C4C5EAE9B6244B752AFAFEE4D0C4FED6" box="[199,491,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="127">Wallaceochromis signatus</emphasis>
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(Lamboj, 2004)
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</taxonomicName>
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(fig. 3E,F)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BEAB6570B6244B752AFAFEC7D39DFE1F" pageId="3" pageNumber="127" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="F60E36FBB6244B752AFAFEC7D39DFE1F" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="127">
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<emphasis id="C4C5EAE9B6244B752AFAFEC7D061FE3A" bold="true" box="[199,334,367,392]" pageId="3" pageNumber="127">Etymology.</emphasis>
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In honor of Alfred R. Wallace, co-founder of the theory of evolution and founder of biogeography; chromis, a common ending for African cichlids.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BEAB6570B6244B752AFAFE1FD051FD8F" pageId="3" pageNumber="127" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="F60E36FBB6244B752AFAFE1FD051FD8F" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="127">
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<emphasis id="C4C5EAE9B6244B752AFAFE1FD04FFE62" bold="true" box="[199,352,439,464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="127">Distribution.</emphasis>
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The genus is restricted to
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<collectingCountry id="8EA6766BB6244B7528A8FE1FD3C6FE62" box="[661,745,439,464]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="3" pageNumber="127">Guinea</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="8EA6766BB6244B7528CBFE1FD2A3FE7D" box="[758,908,439,464]" name="Sierra Leone" pageId="3" pageNumber="127">Sierra Leone</collectingCountry>
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, and western parts of
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<collectingCountry id="8EA6766BB6244B752EB6FE1FD5F0FE62" box="[1163,1247,439,464]" name="Liberia" pageId="3" pageNumber="127">Liberia</collectingCountry>
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, where it occurs strictly in freshwater (
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<bibRefCitation id="92204B0AB6244B752BAEFE74D36AFE46" author="Lamboj" box="[403,581,476,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="127" refString="Lamboj, A. (2004 a) Pelvicachromis signatus and Pelvicachromis rubrolabiatus, two new cichlid species (Teleostei, Perciformes) from Guinea, West Africa. Zootaxa, 454, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="2004" yearSuffix="a">Lamboj, 2004a</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName id="31B14D78B6244B752864FE74D294FE46" authority="Lamboj, Trummer & Metscher, 2016" authorityName="Lamboj, Trummer & Metscher" authorityYear="2016" box="[601,955,476,500]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cichlidae" genus="Wallaceochromis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="127" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubrolabiatus">
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<emphasis id="C4C5EAE9B6244B752864FE74D294FE46" box="[601,955,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="127">Wallaceochromis rubrolabiatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="31B14D78B6244B7529C8FE75D559FE46" authority="Lamboj, Trummer & Metscher, 2016" authorityName="Lamboj, Trummer & Metscher" authorityYear="2016" box="[1013,1142,477,500]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cichlidae" genus="Wallaceochromis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="127" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="signatus">
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<emphasis id="C4C5EAE9B6244B7529C8FE75D559FE46" box="[1013,1142,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="127">W. signatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are only known from the Kolente River basin in
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<collectingCountry id="8EA6766BB6244B752BA1FE57D0DFFDAA" box="[412,496,511,536]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="3" pageNumber="127">Guinea</collectingCountry>
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, while
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<taxonomicName id="31B14D78B6244B75287DFDA9D399FDAA" authority="Lamboj, Trummer & Metscher, 2016" authorityName="Lamboj, Trummer & Metscher" authorityYear="2016" box="[576,694,512,536]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cichlidae" genus="Wallaceochromis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="127" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="humilis">
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<emphasis id="C4C5EAE9B6244B75287DFDA9D399FDAA" box="[576,694,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="127">W. humilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is found in the whole distribution area of the genus, including the Kolente River basin.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |