265 lines
49 KiB
XML
265 lines
49 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="F9B925466B2EBFD3D0B46E7F8AA07FAE">A review of Orthochirus from Turkey, Iraq, and Iran (Khoozestan, Ilam, and Lorestan Provinces), with descriptions of three new species (Scorpiones: Buthidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="885C22B6C4D7B03F3B038ABB08A10813">Kovařík, František</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2E71FECD7873636FC9C93447C2622D64">Yağmur, Ersen Aydin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E1B9AD1CC970522A5CCB208FF48D509B">Fet, Victor</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9A0F8F8E78AF219B5477BCD991A2466C">Hussen, Fenik Sherzad</mods:namePart>
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<heading id="AD5181E3FFC8B576B6B0FA1CFAA75F97" box="[989,1302,1474,1501]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="31A64D0CFFC8B576B6B0FA1CFAA75F97" ID-CoL="63H4X" authority="Karsch, 1892" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1892" box="[989,1302,1474,1501]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Orthochirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="C4D2EA9DFFC8B576B6B0FA1CFBC05F97" bold="true" box="[989,1137,1474,1501]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Orthochirus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="92374B7EFFC8B576B114FA1CFAA75F97" author="Karsch" box="[1145,1302,1474,1501]" firstAuthor="Karsch" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" pagination="267 - 310" refId="ref11945" refString="KARSCH, F. 1892. Arachniden von Ceylon und von Minikoy, gesammelt von den Herren Doctoren P. und F. Sarasin. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 36 (1891): 267 - 310." type="journal article" year="1892">Karsch, 1892</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="F619368FFFC8B576B69CFA3AFAB05FB6" blockId="2.[989,1302,1474,1532]" box="[1009,1281,1508,1532]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation id="6E9D2A0AFFC8B576B694FA3AFBCB5FB6" box="[1017,1146,1508,1532]" captionStart-0="Figures 1–4" captionStart-1="Figures 5–12" captionStart-10="Figures 83–87" captionStart-11="Figures 88–90" captionStart-12="Figures 91–94" captionStart-13="Figures 95–110" captionStart-14="Figures 111–116" captionStart-15="Figures 117–120" captionStart-16="Figures 121–128" captionStart-17="Figures 129–134" captionStart-18="Figures 135–154" captionStart-19="Figures 155–169" captionStart-2="Figures 13–18" captionStart-20="Figures 170–175" captionStart-21="Figure 176" captionStart-3="Figures 19–34" captionStart-4="Figures 35–38" captionStart-5="Figures 39–48" captionStart-6="Figures 49–54" captionStart-7="Figures 55–72" captionStart-8="Figures 73–76" captionStart-9="Figures 77–82" captionStartId-0="3.[113,190,1967,1989]" captionStartId-1="5.[113,190,1674,1696]" captionStartId-10="16.[113,190,1973,1995]" captionStartId-11="18.[113,190,1979,2001]" captionStartId-12="19.[113,190,1988,2010]" captionStartId-13="20.[113,190,1416,1438]" captionStartId-14="21.[113,190,1958,1980]" captionStartId-15="22.[113,190,1979,2001]" captionStartId-16="24.[113,190,1947,1969]" captionStartId-17="25.[113,190,1964,1986]" captionStartId-18="26.[113,190,1873,1895]" captionStartId-19="28.[113,190,1879,1901]" captionStartId-2="6.[113,190,1977,1999]" captionStartId-20="29.[113,190,1973,1995]" captionStartId-21="30.[113,181,1316,1338]" captionStartId-3="7.[113,190,1851,1873]" captionStartId-4="9.[113,190,1955,1977]" captionStartId-5="10.[113,190,1684,1706]" captionStartId-6="11.[112,189,1958,1980]" captionStartId-7="12.[115,192,1844,1866]" captionStartId-8="14.[116,193,1981,2003]" captionStartId-9="15.[113,190,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox-0="[124,1446,238,1933]" captionTargetBox-1="[113,1465,234,1624]" captionTargetBox-10="[130,1450,251,1913]" captionTargetBox-11="[113,1474,234,1955]" captionTargetBox-12="[121,1461,253,1937]" captionTargetBox-13="[113,1474,234,1393]" captionTargetBox-14="[140,1473,235,1918]" captionTargetBox-15="[126,1465,248,1920]" captionTargetBox-16="[113,1474,234,1908]" captionTargetBox-17="[143,1458,240,1937]" captionTargetBox-18="[116,1468,268,1840]" captionTargetBox-19="[117,1459,234,1851]" captionTargetBox-2="[120,1459,252,1948]" captionTargetBox-20="[114,1471,258,1912]" captionTargetBox-21="[124,1462,234,1300]" captionTargetBox-3="[116,1470,260,1777]" captionTargetBox-4="[142,1449,246,1932]" captionTargetBox-5="[113,1468,229,1656]" captionTargetBox-6="[123,1466,238,1922]" captionTargetBox-7="[113,1442,239,1830]" captionTargetBox-8="[125,1458,248,1945]" captionTargetBox-9="[131,1458,241,1927]" captionTargetId-0="figure-50@3.[113,1462,234,1943]" captionTargetId-1="figure-222@5.[110,1466,231,1640]" captionTargetId-10="figure-48@16.[113,1463,236,1924]" captionTargetId-11="figure-42@18.[113,1474,231,1957]" captionTargetId-12="figure-53@19.[111,1466,244,1950]" captionTargetId-13="figure-233@20.[113,1474,234,1396]" captionTargetId-14="figure-62@21.[117,1474,234,1928]" captionTargetId-15="figure-58@22.[113,1470,234,1930]" captionTargetId-16="figure-75@24.[113,1474,234,1908]" captionTargetId-17="figure-61@25.[115,1463,236,1945]" captionTargetId-18="figure-131@26.[116,1472,234,1850]" captionTargetId-19="figure-171@28.[117,1463,231,1854]" captionTargetId-2="figure-14@6.[111,1466,234,1959]" captionTargetId-20="figure-6@29.[113,1474,246,1920]" captionTargetId-21="figure-287@30.[124,1462,234,1300]" captionTargetId-3="figure-140@7.[113,1475,249,1799]" captionTargetId-4="figure-68@9.[110,1476,234,1941]" captionTargetId-5="figure-238@10.[113,1468,229,1656]" captionTargetId-6="figure-78@11.[113,1472,234,1927]" captionTargetId-7="figure-145@12.[113,1471,232,1832]" captionTargetId-8="figure-56@14.[111,1477,235,1955]" captionTargetId-9="figure-8@15.[110,1463,236,1936]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-10="16" captionTargetPageId-11="18" captionTargetPageId-12="19" captionTargetPageId-13="20" captionTargetPageId-14="21" captionTargetPageId-15="22" captionTargetPageId-16="24" captionTargetPageId-17="25" captionTargetPageId-18="26" captionTargetPageId-19="28" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionTargetPageId-20="29" captionTargetPageId-21="30" captionTargetPageId-3="7" captionTargetPageId-4="9" captionTargetPageId-5="10" captionTargetPageId-6="11" captionTargetPageId-7="12" captionTargetPageId-8="14" captionTargetPageId-9="15" captionText-0="Figures 1–4: Orthochirus fomichevi sp. n. Figures 1–2. Holotype male, dorsal (1) and ventral (2) views. Figures 3–4. Paratype female from type locality, dorsal (3) and ventral (4) views. Scale bar: 10 mm." captionText-1="Figures 5–12: Orthochirus fomichevi sp. n. Figures 5, 7, 9–12. Holotype male, carapace and tergites I–IV (5), sternopectinal region and sternites (7), and distal segments of right legs I–IV, retrolateral views (9–12). Figures 6, 8. Paratype female from type locality, carapace and tergites I–IV (6), sternopectinal region and sternites (8)." captionText-10="Figures 83–87. Orthochirus iraqus Kovařík, 2004, male holotype, dorsal (83) and ventral (84) views. Metasoma and telson, lateral (85), dorsal (86), and ventral (87) views. Scale bars: 10 mm (83–84, 85–87)." captionText-11="Figures 88–90. Orthochirus mesopotamicus Birula, 1918 comb. n., male lectotype, dorsal (88) and ventral (89) views. Original labels and registered card (90)." captionText-12="Figures 91–94: Orthochirus mesopotamicus comb. n., from Iraq, Basra (ca. 30°48'N 47°34'E). Figures 91–92. Male, dorsal (91) and ventral (92) views. Figures 93–94. Female dorsal (93) and ventral (94) views. Scale bar: 10 mm." captionText-13="Figures 95–110: Orthochirus mesopotamicus comb. n., from Iraq, Basra (ca. 30°48'N 47°34'E). Figures 95, 97, 100–110. Male, carapace and tergites I–III (95), sternopectinal region and sternites (97). Pedipalp chela, dorsal (100), external (101), and ventrointernal (102) views. Pedipalp patella, dorsal (103), external (104), and ventral (105) views. Pedipalp femur and trochanter, internodorsal (106) and dorsoexternal (107) views. Pedipalp chela, movable finger dentate margin (108).The trichobothrial pattern is indicated in Figures 101–104, 106–107 (white circles). Distal segments of right legs III–IV, retrolateral views (109–110). Figures 96, 98–99. Female, carapace and tergites I–III (96), sternopectinal region and sternites (98), and pedipalp chela dorsoexternal (99)." captionText-14="Figures 111–116: Orthochirus mesopotamicus comb. n., from Iraq, Basra (ca. 30°48'N 47°34'E). Figures 111–113. Female, metasoma and telson, lateral (111), dorsal (112), and ventral (113) views. Figures 114–116. Male, metasoma and telson, lateral (114), dorsal (115), and ventral (116) views. Scale bar: 10 mm." captionText-15="Figures 117–120: Orthochirus navidpouri sp. n. Figures 117–118. Holotype male, dorsal (117) and ventral (118) views. Figures 119–120. Paratype female from type locality, dorsal (119) and ventral (120) views. Scale bar: 10 mm." captionText-16="Figures 121–128: Orthochirus navidpouri sp. n. Figures 121, 123, 125–128. Holotype male, carapace and tergites I–IV (121), sternopectinal region and sternites (123), and distal segments of right legs I–IV, retrolateral views (125–128). Figures 122, 124. Paratype female from type locality, carapace and tergites I–IV (122), sternopectinal region and sternites (124)." captionText-17="Figures 129–134: Orthochirus navidpouri sp. n. Figures 129–134. Paratype female from type locality, metasoma and telson, lateral (129), dorsal (130), and ventral (131) views. Figures 132–134. Holotype male, metasoma and telson, lateral (132), dorsal (133), and ventral (134) views. Scale bar: 10 mm." captionText-18="Figures 135–154: Orthochirus navidpouri sp. n. Figures 135–144. Holotype male. Pedipalp chela, dorsal (135), external (136), and ventrointernal (137) views. Pedipalp patella, dorsal (138), external (139), and ventral (140) views. Pedipalp femur and trochanter, internodorsal (141), dorsaloexternal (142) and ventral (143) views. Pedipalp chela, movable finger dentate margin (144). The trichobothrial pattern is indicated in Figures 136–139, 141–142 (white circles). Figures 145–154. Paratype female from type locality. Pedipalp chela, dorsal (145), external (146), and ventrointernal (147) views. Pedipalp patella, dorsal (148), external (149), and ventral (150) views. Pedipalp femur and trochanter, internodorsal (151), dorsaloexternal (152) and ventral (153) views. Pedipalp chela, movable finger dentate margin (154)." captionText-19="Figures 155–169: Orthochirus, males, main characters used in the key of species. Figures 155–157. Sternites IV–V in UV fluorescence (top) and normal light. Holotype of O. fomichevi sp. n. (155), holotype of O. iraqus (156), O. mesopotamicus comb. n. from Iraq, Basra (157). Figures 158–162. Metasoma V dorsal. Holotype of O. iraqus (158), holotype of O. iranus (159), O. mesopotamicus comb. n. from Iraq, Basra (160), holotype of O. navidpouri sp. n. (161), holotype of O. zagrosensis (162). Figures 163–169. Pedipalp patella, dorsal view. Holotype of O. fomichevi sp. n. (163), holotype of O. gantenbeini sp. n. (164), holotype of O. iraqus (165), holotype of O. iranus (166), O. mesopotamicus comb. n. from Iraq, Basra (167), holotype of O. navidpouri sp. n. (168), holotype of O. zagrosensis (169)." captionText-2="Figures 13–18: Orthochirus fomichevi sp. n. Figures 13–15. Paratype female from type locality, metasoma and telson, lateral (13), dorsal (14), and ventral (15) views. Figures 16–18. Holotype male, metasoma and telson, lateral (16), dorsal (17), and ventral (18) views. Scale bar: 10 mm." captionText-20="Figures 170–175: Orthochirus, comparation of metasoma and telson, dorsal and ventral views. Figures 170–171. O. fomichevi sp. n., female from Turkey. Figures 172–173. O. iranus, male holotype. Figures 174–175. O. zagrosensis, male holotype." captionText-21="Figure 176. Map showing confirmed distribution of Orthochirus in Turkey, Iraq, and Iran (Khoozestan, Ilam and Lorestan Provinces)." captionText-3="Figures 19–34: Figures 19–32: Orthochirus fomichevi sp. n. Figures 19–20, 31–32. Paratype female from type locality. Pedipalp chela, movable finger dentate margin (19), pedipalp chela, dorsal view (20). Right chelicera, ventral (31) and dorsal (32) views. Figures 21–30. Holotype male. Pedipalp chela, dorsal (21), external (22), and ventrointernal (23) views. Pedipalp patella, dorsal (24), external (25), and ventral (26) views. Pedipalp femur and trochanter, internodorsal (27), ventral (28) and dorsoexternal (29) views. Pedipalp chela, movable finger dentate margin (30). The trichobothrial pattern is indicated in Figures 22–25, 27, and 29 (white circles). Figures 33–34. Orthochirus navidpouri sp. n., paratype female from type locality. Right chelicera, ventral (33) and dorsal (34)views." captionText-4="Figures 35–38: Figures 35–36. Orthochirus gantenbeini sp. n., male holotype, dorsal (35) and ventral (36) views. Figures 37–38. Orthochirus stockwelli, male from Iran, Hormozgan Province, Bandar Abbas to Lengeh Port road, 26°40'40.2"N 55°04'07.4"E, 17 m a.s.l. (Locality No. HO-150), dorsal (37) and ventral (38) views. Scale bars: 10 mm." captionText-5="Figures 39–48: Figures 39–44. Orthochirus gantenbeini sp. n., male holotype, carapace and tergites I–V (39), sternopectinal region and sternites (40), and distal segments of right legs I–IV, retrolateral views (41–44). Figures 45–48. Orthochirus stockwelli, male from Iran, Hormozgan Province, Bandar Abbas to Lengeh Port road, 26°40'40.2"N 55°04'07.4"E, 17 m a.s.l. (Locality No. HO-150), distal segments of left legs III–IV, retrolateral views (45–46), carapace and tergites I–IV (47), and sternopectinal region and sternites (48)." captionText-6="Figures 49–54: Figures 49–51. Orthochirus gantenbeini sp. n., male holotype, metasoma and telson, lateral (49), dorsal (50), and ventral (51) views. Figures 52–54. Orthochirus stockwelli, male from Iran, Hormozgan Province, Bandar Abbas to Lengeh Port road, 26°40'40.2"N 55°04'07.4"E, 17 m a.s.l. (Locality No. HO-150), metasoma and telson, lateral (52), dorsal (53), and ventral (54) views. Scale bar: 10 mm." captionText-7="Figures 55–72:Figures 55–63. Orthochirus gantenbeinisp. n., male holotype.Pedipalp chela,dorsal (55), external (56), and ventrointernal (57) views. Pedipalp patella, dorsal (58), external (59), and ventral (60) views. Pedipalp femur and trochanter, dorsoexternal (61) and internodorsal (62) views. Pedipalp chela, movable finger dentate margin (63). Figures 64–72. Orthochirus stockwelli, male from Iran, Hormozgan Province, Bandar Abbas to Lengeh Port road, 26°40'40.2"N 55°04'07.4"E, 17 m a.s.l. (Locality No. HO-150). Pedipalp chela, dorsal (64), external (65), and ventrointernal (66) views. Pedipalp patella, dorsal (67), external (68), and ventral (69) views. Pedipalp femur and trochanter, dorsoexternal (70) internodorsal (71) views. Pedipalp chela, movable finger dentate margin (72). The trichobothrial pattern is indicated in Figures 56–59, 61–62, 65–68, 70–71 (white circles)." captionText-8="Figures 73–76: Orthochirus iranus Kovařík, 2004. Figures 73–74. Holotype male, dorsal (73) and ventral (74) views. Figures 75–76. Paratype female from type locality, dorsal (75) and ventral (76) views. Scale bar: 10 mm." captionText-9="Figures 77–82: Orthochirus iranus Kovařík, 2004. Figures 77–79. Paratype female from type locality, metasoma and telson, lateral (77), dorsal (78), and ventral (79) views. Figures 80–82. Holotype male, metasoma and telson, lateral (80), dorsal (81), and ventral (82) views. Scale bar: 10 mm." pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Figs. 1–176</figureCitation>
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||
<tableCitation id="BB240334FFC8B576B1E8FA3AFB485FB6" box="[1157,1273,1508,1532]" captionStart-0="Table 1" captionStart-1="Table 2" captionStartId-0="8.[112,168,1017,1038]" captionStartId-1="23.[113,169,1041,1062]" captionTargetBox-0="[122,1428,245,985]" captionTargetBox-1="[123,1380,246,1016]" captionTargetId-0="graphics-464@8.[115,1471,235,990]" captionTargetId-1="graphics-431@23.[116,1471,237,1021]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="23" captionText-0="Table 1. Comparative measurements of Orthochirus fomichevi sp. n. and O. gantenbeini sp. n. types.Abbreviations: length (L), width (W, in carapace it corresponds to posterior width), depth (D)." captionText-1="Table 2. Comparative measurements of Orthochirus navidpouri sp. n. types. Abbreviations: length (L), width (W, in carapace it corresponds to posterior width), depth (D)." httpUri-0="http://table.plazi.org/id/A2D96607FFC2B57CB51DFC27FDCB5E66" httpUri-1="http://table.plazi.org/id/A2D96607FFDDB563B51CFBCFFE225E0D" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" tableUuid-0="A2D96607FFC2B57CB51DFC27FDCB5E66" tableUuid-1="A2D96607FFDDB563B51CFBCFFE225E0D">Tables 1–2</tableCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BEBC6504FFC8B570B65DF9FAFD515B0D" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="F619368FFFC8B576B65DF9FAFA855C89" blockId="2.[816,1475,1572,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D6B611A1FFC8B576B65DF9FAFA735CD6" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7707109EFFC8B576B65DF9FAFB325C76" author="KARSCH" box="[816,1155,1572,1596]" page="306" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" year="1892">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31A64D0CFFC8B576B65DF9FAFB325C76" ID-CoL="63H4X" authority="Karsch, 1892: 306" authorityName="Karsch" authorityPageNumber="306" authorityYear="1892" box="[816,1155,1572,1596]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Orthochirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4D2EA9DFFC8B576B65DF9FAFC035C76" box="[816,946,1572,1596]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Orthochirus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92374B7EFFC8B576B6D7F9FAFB325C76" author="Karsch" box="[954,1155,1572,1596]" firstAuthor="Karsch" page="306" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" pagination="267 - 310" refId="ref11945" refString="KARSCH, F. 1892. Arachniden von Ceylon und von Minikoy, gesammelt von den Herren Doctoren P. und F. Sarasin. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 36 (1891): 267 - 310." type="journal article" year="1892">Karsch, 1892: 306</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7707109EFFC8B576B1E2F9FBFA735C76" box="[1167,1474,1572,1596]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92374B7EFFC8B576B1E2F9FBFA735C76" author="FET, V. & G. LOWE" bookContentInfo="689 pp." box="[1167,1474,1572,1596]" editor="Fet, V. & Sissom, W. D. & G. Lowe & M. E. Braunwalder" journalOrPublisher="The New York Entomological Society, New York" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" pagination="54 - 286" refId="ref11791" refString="FET, V. & G. LOWE. 2000. Family Buthidae C. L. Koch, 1837. Pp. 54 - 286 in Fet, V., Sissom, W. D., G. Lowe & M. E. Braunwalder. 2000. Catalog of the Scorpions of the World (1758 - 1998). The New York Entomological Society, New York, 689 pp." title="Family Buthidae C. L. Koch, 1837" type="book" volumeTitle="Catalog of the Scorpions of the World (1758 - 1998)" year="2000">Fet & Lowe, 2000: 193–200</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(complete references list);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7707109EFFC8B576B117F99AFAE65C16" author="KOVARIK" box="[1146,1367,1604,1628]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038B20403C355B2DFC5EF9E1FDD6FA06" page="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" year="2004">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92374B7EFFC8B576B117F99AFAE65C16" author="Kovarik" box="[1146,1367,1604,1628]" firstAuthor="Kovarik" page="4 - 23" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 33" refId="ref12014" refString="KOVARIK, F. 2004. Revision and taxonomic position of genera Afghanorthochirus Lourenco & Vachon, Baloorthochirus Kovarik, Butheolus Simon, Nanobuthus Pocock, Orthochiroides Kovarik, Pakistanorthochirus Lourenco, and Asian Orthochirus Karsch, with descriptions of twelve new species (Scorpiones, Buthidae). Euscorpius, 16: 1 - 33." type="journal article" year="2004">Kovařík, 2004: 4–23</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs. 1–8, table 1;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7707109EFFC8B576B6DAF9BBFB1B5C36" author="FET" box="[951,1194,1636,1660]" page="69" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" year="2003">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92374B7EFFC8B576B6DAF9BBFB1B5C36" author="Fet" box="[951,1194,1636,1660]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Fet" page="69 - 72" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" pagination="69 - 72" refId="ref11644" refString="FET, E. V., D. NEFF, M. R. GRAHAM & V. FET. 2003. Metasoma of Orthochirus (Scorpiones: Buthidae): are scorpions evolving a new sensory organ? Revista Iberica de Aracnologia, 8: 69 - 72." type="journal article" year="2003">Fet et al., 2003: 69–72</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs. 1–5;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7707109EFFC8B576B072F9BAFC6E5CD6" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92374B7EFFC8B576B072F9BAFC6E5CD6" author="KOVARIK, F. & V. FET" journalOrPublisher="Euscorpius" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 10" part="38" refId="ref12112" refString="KOVARIK, F. & V. FET. 2006. Taxonomic position of the genus Simonoides Vachon et Farzanpay, 1987, and description of a new species of Orthochirus Karsch from Iran (Scorpiones, Buthidae). Euscorpius, 38: 1 - 10." title="Taxonomic position of the genus Simonoides Vachon et Farzanpay, 1987, and description of a new species of Orthochirus Karsch from Iran (Scorpiones, Buthidae)" type="journal article" year="2006">Kovařík & Fet, 2006: 1–10</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs. 1–9;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7707109EFFC8B576B10DF95AFA0F5CD6" author="NAVIDPOUR" box="[1120,1470,1668,1692]" page="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" year="2008">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92374B7EFFC8B576B10DF95AFA0F5CD6" author="Navidpour" box="[1120,1470,1668,1692]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Navidpour" page="14 - 22" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref12395" refString="NAVIDPOUR, S., F. KOVARIK, M. E. SOLEGLAD & V. FET. 2008 a. Scorpions of Iran (Arachnida, Scorpiones). Part I. Khoozestan Province. Euscorpius, 65: 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="2008" yearSuffix="a">Navidpour et al., 2008a: 14–22</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
figs. 19, 23–30, 93–102;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92374B7EFFC8B576B107F975FA9E5C89" author="Kovarik" box="[1130,1327,1707,1731]" firstAuthor="Kovarik" page="31" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" refId="ref12071" refString="KOVARIK, F. 2009. Illustrated catalog of scorpions. Part I. Introductory remarks; keys to families and genera; subfamily Scorpioninae with keys to Heterometrus and Pandinus species. Clairon Production, Prague, 170 pp." type="book" year="2009">Kovařík, 2009: 31</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F619368FFFC8B576B65DF915FC3A5D23" blockId="2.[816,1475,1572,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D6B611A1FFC8B576B65DF915FA995D49" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
|
||
=
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7707109EFFC8B576B620F915FB0B5CA9" author="KARSCH" box="[845,1210,1739,1763]" page="90" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" year="1881">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31A64D0CFFC8B576B620F915FB0B5CA9" authority="Karsch, 1881: 90" authorityName="Karsch" authorityPageNumber="90" authorityYear="1881" box="[845,1210,1739,1763]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Orthodactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4D2EA9DFFC8B576B620F915FC575CA9" box="[845,998,1739,1763]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Orthodactylus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92374B7EFFC8B576B69EF915FB0B5CA9" author="Karsch" box="[1011,1210,1739,1763]" firstAuthor="Karsch" page="90" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" pagination="89 - 91" refId="ref11924" refString="KARSCH, F. 1881. Uebersicht der europaischen Skorpione. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 25: 89 - 91." type="journal article" year="1881">Karsch, 1881: 90</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, a junior homonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31A64D0CFFC8B576B60DF935FA995D49" authority="Hitchcock, 1858 (Reptilia)" authorityName="Hitchcock" authorityYear="1858" box="[864,1320,1771,1795]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Orthodactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4D2EA9DFFC8B576B60DF935FC485D49" box="[864,1017,1771,1795]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Orthodactylus</emphasis>
|
||
Hitchcock, 1858 (Reptilia)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="291D882DFFC8B576B05BF935FAD55D49" box="[1334,1380,1771,1795]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31A64D0CFFC8B576B60DF8D5FAA35D69" authority="Karsch, 1881" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1881" box="[864,1298,1803,1827]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Orthodactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivaceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4D2EA9DFFC8B576B60DF8D5FBDC5D69" box="[864,1133,1803,1827]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Orthodactylus olivaceus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92374B7EFFC8B576B111F8D5FAA35D69" author="Karsch" box="[1148,1298,1803,1827]" firstAuthor="Karsch" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" pagination="89 - 91" refId="ref11924" refString="KARSCH, F. 1881. Uebersicht der europaischen Skorpione. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 25: 89 - 91." type="journal article" year="1881">Karsch, 1881</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31A64D0CFFC8B576B02DF8D5FB285D09" ID-CoL="75964" authority="(Grube, 1873)" baseAuthorityName="Grube" baseAuthorityYear="1873" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Orthochirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scrobiculosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4D2EA9DFFC8B576B02DF8D5FC435D09" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Orthochirus scrobiculosus</emphasis>
|
||
(Grube, 1873)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(syn. by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92374B7EFFC8B576B067F8F5FCCF5D23" author="KRAEPELIN" firstAuthor="Kraepelin" page="84" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" pagination="73 - 96" refId="ref12208" refString="KRAEPELIN, K. 1895. Nachtrag zu Theil I der Revision der Skorpione. Jahrbuch der Hamburgischen Wissenschaftlichen Anstalten, 12 (1894): 73 - 96." type="journal article" year="1895">Kraepelin, 1895: 84</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F619368FFFC8B576B65DF8ACFB3A5DBA" blockId="2.[816,1475,1572,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D6B611A1FFC8B576B65DF8ACFA0C5DC3" box="[816,1469,1905,1930]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31A64D0CFFC8B576B625F8AFFB1C5DC0" authority="Vachon et Farzanpay" authorityName="Vachon et Farzanpay" authorityYear="1987" box="[840,1197,1905,1930]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Simonoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4D2EA9DFFC8B576B625F8AFFC725DC3" box="[840,963,1905,1929]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Simonoides</emphasis>
|
||
Vachon et Farzanpay
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7707109EFFC8B576B1BFF8ACFA0C5DC3" author="FARZANPAY" box="[1234,1469,1905,1930]" page="162" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" year="1987">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92374B7EFFC8B576B1BFF8ACFA0C5DC3" author="Farzanpay" box="[1234,1469,1905,1930]" firstAuthor="Farzanpay" page="162" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" refId="ref11573" refString="FARZANPAY, R. 1987 (1366). [Knowing Scorpions]. Teheran: Central University Publications, No. 312, Biology 4, 231 pp. (in Farsi, with Latin index)." type="book" year="1987">Farzanpay, 1987: 162</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="291D882DFFC8B576B60DF84CFC3F5DE0" box="[864,910,1938,1962]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31A64D0CFFC8B576B681F84FFC295D83" authority="Vachon et Farzanpay, 1987" authorityName="Vachon et Farzanpay" authorityYear="1987" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Simonoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="farzanpayi">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4D2EA9DFFC8B576B681F84FFB6C5DE3" box="[1004,1245,1937,1961]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Simonoides farzanpayi</emphasis>
|
||
Vachon et
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92374B7EFFC8B576B023F84CFC295D83" author="Farzanpay" firstAuthor="Farzanpay" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" refId="ref11573" refString="FARZANPAY, R. 1987 (1366). [Knowing Scorpions]. Teheran: Central University Publications, No. 312, Biology 4, 231 pp. (in Farsi, with Latin index)." type="book" year="1987">Farzanpay, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92374B7EFFC8B576B6C9F86CFB305D83" author="Farzanpay" box="[932,1153,1969,1994]" firstAuthor="Farzanpay" page="40" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" pagination="33 - 44" refId="ref11612" refString="FARZANPAY, R. 1988. A catalogue of the scorpions occurring in Iran, up to january 1986. Revue Arachnologique, 8 (2): 33 - 44." type="journal article" year="1988">Farzanpay, 1988: 40</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92374B7EFFC8B576B1E1F86CFA375D83" author="FET, V. & G. LOWE" bookContentInfo="689 pp." box="[1164,1414,1969,1993]" editor="Fet, V. & Sissom, W. D. & G. Lowe & M. E. Braunwalder" journalOrPublisher="The New York Entomological Society, New York" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" pagination="54 - 286" refId="ref11791" refString="FET, V. & G. LOWE. 2000. Family Buthidae C. L. Koch, 1837. Pp. 54 - 286 in Fet, V., Sissom, W. D., G. Lowe & M. E. Braunwalder. 2000. Catalog of the Scorpions of the World (1758 - 1998). The New York Entomological Society, New York, 689 pp." title="Family Buthidae C. L. Koch, 1837" type="book" volumeTitle="Catalog of the Scorpions of the World (1758 - 1998)" year="2000">Fet & Lowe, 2000: 223</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(syn. by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92374B7EFFC8B576B6EFF809FBCF5DBA" author="KOVARIK, F. & V. FET" box="[898,1150,2007,2032]" journalOrPublisher="Euscorpius" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 10" part="38" refId="ref12112" refString="KOVARIK, F. & V. FET. 2006. Taxonomic position of the genus Simonoides Vachon et Farzanpay, 1987, and description of a new species of Orthochirus Karsch from Iran (Scorpiones, Buthidae). Euscorpius, 38: 1 - 10." title="Taxonomic position of the genus Simonoides Vachon et Farzanpay, 1987, and description of a new species of Orthochirus Karsch from Iran (Scorpiones, Buthidae)" type="journal article" year="2006">Kovařík & Fet, 2006: 2</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="A2D96607FFC9B577B51CF871FD6C5DAB" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" startId="3.[113,190,1967,1989]" targetBox="[124,1446,238,1933]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="F619368FFFC9B577B51CF871FD6C5DAB" blockId="3.[113,1466,1967,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4D2EA9DFFC9B577B51CF871FF595D8E" bold="true" box="[113,232,1967,1989]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Figures 1–4</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31A64D0CFFC9B577B598F871FE7C5D8E" ID-CoL="6T962" authority="Kovařík & Yağmur & Fet & Hussen, 2019" authorityName="Kovařík & Yağmur & Fet & Hussen" authorityYear="2019" box="[245,461,1967,1988]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Orthochirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fomichevi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4D2EA9DFFC9B577B598F871FE7C5D8E" box="[245,461,1967,1988]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Orthochirus fomichevi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DFE157E6FFC9B577B4B9F871FDBB5D8E" box="[468,522,1967,1988]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4D2EA9DFFC9B577B4B9F871FE5A5D8E" bold="true" box="[468,491,1967,1988]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C4D2EA9DFFC9B577B49BF871FDB25D8E" bold="true" box="[502,515,1967,1988]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">n</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="C4D2EA9DFFC9B577B77DF871FD375D8E" bold="true" box="[528,646,1967,1989]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Figures 1–2</emphasis>
|
||
. Holotype male, dorsal (1) and ventral (2) views.
|
||
<emphasis id="C4D2EA9DFFC9B577B10BF871FB6C5D8E" bold="true" box="[1126,1245,1967,1989]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Figures 3–4</emphasis>
|
||
. Paratype female from type locality, dorsal (3) and ventral (4) views. Scale bar: 10 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="F619368FFFCEB570B519FF37FD515B0D" blockId="4.[116,774,233,500]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
=
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7707109EFFCEB570B5E3FF37FD785B4B" box="[142,713,233,257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31A64D0CFFCEB570B5E3FF37FD785B4B" authority="Lourenco & Vachon, 1997: 330" authorityName="Lourenco & Vachon" authorityPageNumber="330" authorityYear="1997" box="[142,713,233,257]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Afghanorthochirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4D2EA9DFFCEB570B5E3FF37FEE65B4B" box="[142,343,233,257]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Afghanorthochirus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92374B7EFFCEB570B40EFF37FD785B4B" author="LOURENCO, W. R. & M. VACHON" box="[355,713,233,257]" journalOrPublisher="Zoosystema" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="327 - 336" part="19" refId="ref12308" refString="LOURENCO, W. R. & M. VACHON. 1997. Un nouveau genre et quatre nouvelles especes de scorpions (Buthidae) du Moyen-Orient. Zoosystema, 19 (2 - 3): 327 - 336." title="Un nouveau genre et quatre nouvelles especes de scorpions (Buthidae) du Moyen-Orient" type="journal article" year="1997">Lourenço & Vachon, 1997: 330</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="291D882DFFCEB570B7B5FF37FCB75B4B" box="[728,774,233,257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31A64D0CFFCEB570B592FED7FF6D5B0D" authority="Lourenco & Vachon, 1997" authorityName="Lourenco & Vachon" authorityPageNumber="330" authorityYear="1997" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Afghanoorthochirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4D2EA9DFFCEB570B592FED7FDAE5B6B" box="[255,543,265,289]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Afghanoorthochirus erardi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92374B7EFFCEB570B74BFED7FF6D5B0D" author="LOURENCO, W. R. & M. VACHON" journalOrPublisher="Zoosystema" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="327 - 336" part="19" refId="ref12308" refString="LOURENCO, W. R. & M. VACHON. 1997. Un nouveau genre et quatre nouvelles especes de scorpions (Buthidae) du Moyen-Orient. Zoosystema, 19 (2 - 3): 327 - 336." title="Un nouveau genre et quatre nouvelles especes de scorpions (Buthidae) du Moyen-Orient" type="journal article" year="1997">Lourenço & Vachon, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92374B7EFFCEB570B58AFEF1FE065B0D" author="Kovarik" box="[231,439,303,327]" firstAuthor="Kovarik" page="120" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" refId="ref11983" refString="KOVARIK, F. 1998. Stiri [Scorpiones]. Publishing House " Madagaskar ", Jihlava (Czech Republic). 175 pp. (in Czech)." type="book" year="1998">Kovařík, 1998: 120</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(syn. by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92374B7EFFCEB570B776FEF1FD635B0D" author="Kovarik" box="[539,722,303,327]" firstAuthor="Kovarik" page="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 33" refId="ref12014" refString="KOVARIK, F. 2004. Revision and taxonomic position of genera Afghanorthochirus Lourenco & Vachon, Baloorthochirus Kovarik, Butheolus Simon, Nanobuthus Pocock, Orthochiroides Kovarik, Pakistanorthochirus Lourenco, and Asian Orthochirus Karsch, with descriptions of twelve new species (Scorpiones, Buthidae). Euscorpius, 16: 1 - 33." type="journal article" year="2004">Kovařík, 2004: 5</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BEBC6504FFCEB570B519FE8EFD7C5BBE" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="F619368FFFCEB570B519FE8EFDD35B84" blockId="4.[116,774,233,500]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31A64D0CFFCEB570B5FFFE91FD745B2D" authority="Lourenco & Vachon, 1995: 299" authorityName="Lourenco & Vachon" authorityPageNumber="299" authorityYear="1995" box="[146,709,335,359]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Paraorthochirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4D2EA9DFFCEB570B5FFFE91FEF55B2D" box="[146,324,335,359]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Paraorthochirus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92374B7EFFCEB570B43FFE8EFD745B2D" author="LOURENCO, W. R. & M. VACHON" box="[338,709,335,359]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle Paris" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="297 - 305" part="17" refId="ref12269" refString="LOURENCO, W. R. & M. VACHON. 1995. Un nouveau genre et deux nouvelles especes de scorpions Buthidae d'Iran. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle Paris, 17: 297 - 305." title="Un nouveau genre et deux nouvelles especes de scorpions Buthidae d'Iran" type="journal article" year="1995">Lourenco & Vachon, 1995: 299</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="291D882DFFCEB570B7B5FE8EFCB75B22" box="[728,774,336,360]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31A64D0CFFCEB570B592FEB1FF6D5BED" authority="Lourenco et Vachon, 1995" authorityName="Lourenco et Vachon" authorityYear="1995" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Paraorthochirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stockwelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4D2EA9DFFCEB570B592FEB1FD935BCD" box="[255,546,367,391]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Paraorthochirus stockwelli</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92374B7EFFCEB570B744FEAEFF6D5BED" author="LOURENCO, W. R. & M. VACHON" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle Paris" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="297 - 305" part="17" refId="ref12269" refString="LOURENCO, W. R. & M. VACHON. 1995. Un nouveau genre et deux nouvelles especes de scorpions Buthidae d'Iran. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle Paris, 17: 297 - 305." title="Un nouveau genre et deux nouvelles especes de scorpions Buthidae d'Iran" type="journal article" year="1995">Lourenço et Vachon, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92374B7EFFCEB570B58BFE4EFD855BED" author="LOURENCO, W. R. & M. VACHON" box="[230,564,399,423]" journalOrPublisher="Zoosystema" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="327 - 336" part="19" refId="ref12308" refString="LOURENCO, W. R. & M. VACHON. 1997. Un nouveau genre et quatre nouvelles especes de scorpions (Buthidae) du Moyen-Orient. Zoosystema, 19 (2 - 3): 327 - 336." title="Un nouveau genre et quatre nouvelles especes de scorpions (Buthidae) du Moyen-Orient" type="journal article" year="1997">Lourenco & Vachon, 1997: 329</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92374B7EFFCEB570B753FE4EFF7A5B84" author="FET, V. & G. LOWE" bookContentInfo="689 pp." editor="Fet, V. & Sissom, W. D. & G. Lowe & M. E. Braunwalder" journalOrPublisher="The New York Entomological Society, New York" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="54 - 286" refId="ref11791" refString="FET, V. & G. LOWE. 2000. Family Buthidae C. L. Koch, 1837. Pp. 54 - 286 in Fet, V., Sissom, W. D., G. Lowe & M. E. Braunwalder. 2000. Catalog of the Scorpions of the World (1758 - 1998). The New York Entomological Society, New York, 689 pp." title="Family Buthidae C. L. Koch, 1837" type="book" volumeTitle="Catalog of the Scorpions of the World (1758 - 1998)" year="2000">Fet & Lowe, 2000: 211</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(syn. by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92374B7EFFCEB570B443FE68FDE55B84" author="Navidpour" box="[302,596,438,462]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Navidpour" page="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref12395" refString="NAVIDPOUR, S., F. KOVARIK, M. E. SOLEGLAD & V. FET. 2008 a. Scorpions of Iran (Arachnida, Scorpiones). Part I. Khoozestan Province. Euscorpius, 65: 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="2008" yearSuffix="a">Navidpour et al., 2008a: 17</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F619368FFFCEB570B519FE02FD7C5BBE" blockId="4.[116,774,233,500]" box="[116,717,476,500]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4D2EA9DFFCEB570B519FE02FE835BBE" box="[116,306,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Pseudorthochirus</emphasis>
|
||
[sic]:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92374B7EFFCEB570B41BFE02FD785BBE" author="LOURENCO, W. R. & M. VACHON" box="[374,713,476,500]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle Paris" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="297 - 305" part="17" refId="ref12269" refString="LOURENCO, W. R. & M. VACHON. 1995. Un nouveau genre et deux nouvelles especes de scorpions Buthidae d'Iran. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle Paris, 17: 297 - 305." title="Un nouveau genre et deux nouvelles especes de scorpions Buthidae d'Iran" type="journal article" year="1995">Lourenco & Vachon, 1995: 304</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BEBC6504FFCEB570B519FDC2FDFD581E" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="F619368FFFCEB570B519FDC2FDFD581E" blockId="4.[116,774,540,596]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<typeStatus id="291D882DFFCEB570B519FDC2FF1B5879" box="[116,170,540,563]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">TYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
SPECIES:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31A64D0CFFCEB570B448FDC2FD52587E" authority="Karsch, 1881" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1881" box="[293,739,540,564]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Orthodactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivaceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4D2EA9DFFCEB570B448FDC2FD87587E" box="[293,566,540,564]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Orthodactylus olivaceus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92374B7EFFCEB570B725FDC2FD52587E" author="Karsch" box="[584,739,540,564]" firstAuthor="Karsch" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="89 - 91" refId="ref11924" refString="KARSCH, F. 1881. Uebersicht der europaischen Skorpione. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 25: 89 - 91." type="journal article" year="1881">Karsch, 1881</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31A64D0CFFCEB570B5E1FDE2FDF6581E" authority="(Grube, 1873)" baseAuthorityName="Grube" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[140,583,572,596]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Orthochirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scrobiculosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4D2EA9DFFCEB570B5E1FDE2FE16581E" box="[140,423,572,596]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Orthochirus scrobiculosus</emphasis>
|
||
(Grube, 1873)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BEBC6504FFCEB570B519FDA2FEBB5E79" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="F619368FFFCEB570B519FDA2FEBB5E79" blockId="4.[116,774,636,1076]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
DIAGNOSIS: Total length of adults
|
||
<quantity id="315E9B6AFFCEB570B76AFDA2FD3458D9" box="[519,645,636,660]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="36.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="22.0">22–50 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Patella of pedipalp without ventral trichobothria. Dorsal trichobothria of femur arranged in beta-configuration. Trichobothrium
|
||
<emphasis id="C4D2EA9DFFCEB570B519FD02FF3058BE" box="[116,129,732,756]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">d</emphasis>
|
||
<subScript id="6A2234CAFFCEB570B5ECFD32FF3858B0" attach="left" box="[129,137,748,762]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">2</subScript>
|
||
of pedipalp femur absent or present on dorsal surface. Chelicerae with typical buthid dentition (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92374B7EFFCEB570B735FD22FD4B595E" author="Vachon" box="[600,762,764,788]" firstAuthor="Vachon" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="161 - 166" refId="ref12914" refString="VACHON, M. 1963. De l'utilite, en systematique, d'une nomenclature des dents de cheliceres chez les Scorpions. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, (2), 35 (2): 161 - 166." type="journal article" year="1963">Vachon, 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), ventral aspect of fixed finger with two denticles. Tibial spurs present on legs III and IV. Pectines with fulcra and densely hirsute. Movable fingers of pedipalps with 7–10 rows of denticles and 2–5 subterminal denticles. Carapace in lateral view distinctly inclined downward from median eyes to anterior margin. Metasomal segments I and II with carinae. Metasomal segments IV and V ventrally punctated. Telson elongate, aculeus as long or longer than vesicle. Total length under
|
||
<quantity id="315E9B6AFFCEB570B5DAFBC2FEB75E79" box="[183,262,1052,1076]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="60.0">60 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |