156 lines
17 KiB
XML
156 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="E955A17BAD1D5B499DB344FDB052FB53" ID-CLB-Dataset="54991" ID-DOI="10.5169/seals-985880" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5c746d44-06c3-4144-8fa4-b1679b5f4e46" ID-ISSN="1662-8500" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8087626" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" approvalRequired="29" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="9" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="11" approvalRequired_for_treatments="8" checkinTime="1638113662930" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Passaseo, Aurelia, Bénon, Dimitri, Rochefort, Sophie, Speight, Martin & Castella, Emmanuel" docDate="2020" docId="7D34272E1964505AFF709B8FFBCBFBBA" docLanguage="fr" docName="EntomoHelv.13.19-30.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Entomo Helvetica 13" docStyle="DocumentStyle:219A02D731FC19F8B159E43A72E20048.2:EntomoHelv.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="219A02D731FC19F8B159E43A72E20048" docStyleName="EntomoHelv.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Hylaeus leptocephalus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="810D5F56196D5053FFE09B54FFF6FF9D" masterDocTitle="Abeilles sauvages et syrphes associés à des toitures végétalisées urbaines du canton de Genève" masterLastPageNumber="30" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1687885536659" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5C3986BB84E95C6DE30066A6553630DD">
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<mods:title id="49FAB828131E477575EDD5D543400313">Abeilles sauvages et syrphes associés à des toitures végétalisées urbaines du canton de Genève</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="FD5C1A32DC9C53894DB2EA04B0F81889" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="66530A769F90EE631C67A357FB78086E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="638FF8A6D365089C068418E95DA4521E">Passaseo, Aurelia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C59E9CB8FD264BB9857398459515BD70">Office fédéral de l’Agriculture (OFAG), Schwarzenburgstrasse 165, CH- 3003 Berne;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="321A06B6AD5979257745ABD384DBD14E" type="email">aurelia.passaseo@blw.admin.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="61E63BFFA00E8932AD1948017BF82A54">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DD8A2737418B661CA72296C59615C933">Bénon, Dimitri</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E9675339AEBA5110F8043C7D769AA0E4">Centre Suisse de Cartographie de la Faune, Bellevaux 51, CH- 2000 Neuchâtel</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="296DA4B9F545451B4A4FBDB38AB2F0B0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D03CE7E8A6FE2835C067CD3FCE51B456">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="56E3EC525DF708E36D49ACB199CB9449">Rochefort, Sophie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F3FE45E5B56A9698FBF648F76BCE3964">Haute école du paysage, d’ingénierie et d’architecture de Genève – HEPIA // HES-SO, Groupe Agro écologie et systèmes horticoles, Institut de recherche Terre-Nature-Environnement, Route de Presinge 150, CH- 1254 Jussy</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="2F6063755B6C72B7690ACC6166F9E01C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7D82438922C231FD9B1456996DB19805">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6597EE22535AEBEAFC0606973546C025">Speight, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E1CAACC16C45261242DD54A9D9DC4E16">Departement of Zoology Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="81DA5CEAF23ED1EFB580F83E23521ECD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="54115FE4CEB952C42DA943F1EB2E537A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BB9C44EBAC5939D683D48FD716629F00">Castella, Emmanuel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B727A971C9E6BC578EBF3312C1806812">Institut des Sciences de l’Environnement & Département des Sciences de l’Environnement et de l’Eau, Université de Genève, 66 bd. Carl-Vogt, CH- 1205 Genève</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E9A435E8CA0291331C98CE2AF9649A43">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="1120E9C9B6F39585CDEF17B727FA29F2">
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<mods:title id="E5F010F9DB19EC7074EC52B24356CFBF">Entomo Helvetica</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="3AFAB55C08B09B827CF6D54F955A9EAE">
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<mods:date id="B3BEC911BFF6A42E51B33FA8F394EE20">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A1948770E3602BDBE950BD0A700F9FA1">2020-06-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5180A842239A56FF4ADF8C17AFDE3D91">13</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="93F0D0BE2A24DDBA1F8F666E54A3E648">19</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="D4F7E97C4B4E349C64103DC4D2B7FBFD">30</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="63B5CFEAC5CE83DE14DC3605F709FE1B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A5056F7F8938274A6865C72F604B244F" type="CLB-Dataset">54991</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="21948976207383B46B847362D6390A2B" type="DOI">10.5169/seals-985880</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C06EB2FB7AEAB6567E46C4D7F21C0AE3" type="GBIF-Dataset">5c746d44-06c3-4144-8fa4-b1679b5f4e46</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1C70738625716D628862C3148F462623" type="ISSN">1662-8500</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="246FF1A5CA25103416ABBEB9C5543AB7" type="Zenodo-Dep">8087626</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7D34272E1964505AFF709B8FFBCBFBBA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8087641" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8087641" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D34272E1964505AFF709B8FFBCBFBBA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7D34272E1964505AFF709B8FFBCBFBBA" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
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<subSubSection id="BD87C5B31964505AFF709B8FFD80FF6B" box="[144,630,219,246]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F52296381964505AFF709B8FFD80FF6B" blockId="9.[144,1127,219,587]" box="[144,630,219,246]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
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<heading id="AE6A21541964505AFF709B8FFD80FF6B" box="[144,630,219,246]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="329DEDBB1964505AFF709B8FFD80FF6B" ID-CoL="3NDYM" ID-ENA="313017" authority="(Morawitz, 1870)" baseAuthorityName="Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[144,630,219,246]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Hylaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leptocephalus">
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<emphasis id="C7E94A2A1964505AFF709B8FFD80FF6B" bold="true" box="[144,630,219,246]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="C7E94A2A1964505AFF709B8FFE6BFF6B" bold="true" box="[144,413,219,246]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Hylaeus leptocephalus</emphasis>
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(Morawitz, 1870)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BD87C5B31964505AFF709BABFD82FDD6" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="F52296381964505AFF709BABFD82FDD6" blockId="9.[144,1127,219,587]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName id="329DEDBB1964505AFF709BABFEACFE85" baseAuthorityName="Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[144,346,254,280]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Hylaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leptocephalus">
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<emphasis id="C7E94A2A1964505AFF709BABFEACFE85" box="[144,346,254,280]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">H. leptocephalus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<materialsCitation id="45F59C651964505AFE849BABFC0EFEE3" collectingDate="2015" country="France" location="Grand-Saconnex" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Geneve">
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est une abeille assez rare. Cette espèce a été signalée en
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<collectingDate id="916749101964505AFBF89BAAFBB9FE84" box="[1048,1103,254,281]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
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<date id="8123B0F81964505AFBF89BAAFBB9FE84" box="[1048,1103,254,281]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" value="2015">2015</date>
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</collectingDate>
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à Collonges-sous-Salève (
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<collectingCountry id="8D8AD6A81964505AFE4A9A74FE0AFEA7" box="[426,508,288,314]" name="France" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">France</collectingCountry>
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) mais jamais dans le canton de Genève. Elle n’a plus été observée en Suisse romande depuis 1994.
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<specimenCount id="E39B5DB11964505AFD559A16FD06FEC1" box="[693,752,322,348]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Trois</specimenCount>
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individus ont été collectés, sur deux toitures différentes situées en ville de
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<collectingRegion id="375958DA1964505AFD709A30FD11FEE3" box="[656,743,356,382]" country="Switzerland" name="Geneve" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Genève</collectingRegion>
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et au
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<location id="F042C0E31964505AFCD19A30FC0EFEE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D34272E1964505AFF709B8FFBCBFBBA:F042C0E31964505AFCD19A30FC0EFEE3" box="[817,1016,356,382]" country="France" name="Grand-Saconnex" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" stateProvince="Geneve">Grand-Saconnex</location>
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</materialsCitation>
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. L’espèce est polylectique. Solitaire, elle niche dans des petites cavités dans le sol ou dans des tiges creuses de plantes. Ces
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<typeStatus id="2A26289A1964505AFE3B9AFDFDECFE5E" box="[475,538,425,451]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">types</typeStatus>
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de structure sont particulièrement bien représentés dans le sol des toitures végétalisées où l’espèce a été capturée, avec également la présence d’
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<emphasis id="C7E94A2A1964505AFF0D9AB8FD8FFD9B" box="[237,633,492,518]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName id="329DEDBB1964505AFF0D9AB8FE5FFD9B" authority="L." box="[237,425,492,518]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Echium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgare">Echium vulgare</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="329DEDBB1964505AFE549AB9FD8FFD9B" baseAuthorityName="Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[436,633,492,518]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Hylaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leptocephalus">H. leptocephalus</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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est univoltine et vole de mi-mai à fin septembre.
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<emphasis id="C7E94A2A1964505AFF0D995BFE5FFDB5" box="[237,425,526,552]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Les trois individ</emphasis>
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us ont été piégés sur toute la longueur de la période de vol de l’espèce (7.6.–20.6.; 5.7.–18.7.; 16.8.–21.8.).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BD87C5B31964505AFF709920FBCBFBBA" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F52296381964505AFF709920FF02FD13" blockId="9.[144,244,628,654]" box="[144,244,628,654]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="C7E94A2A1964505AFF709920FF02FD13" bold="true" box="[144,244,628,654]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Syrphes</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F52296381964505AFF7099EDFBCBFBBA" blockId="9.[144,1128,696,1063]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
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Les trois espèces menacées de syrphes échantillonnées,
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<taxonomicName id="329DEDBB1964505AFD0A99ECFC79FD4F" baseAuthorityName="Zetterstedt" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[746,911,696,722]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Cheilosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soror">
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<emphasis id="C7E94A2A1964505AFD0A99ECFC79FD4F" box="[746,911,696,722]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Cheilosia soror</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="329DEDBB1964505AFC7B99EDFB90FD4F" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1843" box="[923,1126,697,722]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoenus">
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<emphasis id="C7E94A2A1964505AFC7B99EDFB90FD4F" box="[923,1126,697,722]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Eumerus amoenus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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et
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<taxonomicName id="329DEDBB1964505AFF4D998FFE33FD69" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1822" box="[173,453,730,756]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paragus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrifasciatus">
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<emphasis id="C7E94A2A1964505AFF4D998FFE33FD69" box="[173,453,730,756]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Paragus quadrifasciatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, appartiennent au cortège d’espèces connues du canton de
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<collectingRegion id="375958DA1964505AFF7099A8FF10FC8B" box="[144,230,764,790]" country="Switzerland" name="Geneve" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Genève</collectingRegion>
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et ont été capturées lors de suivis des communautés dans différents contextes (viticole:
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<bibRefCitation id="910CEBC91964505AFF12984AFE55FCA4" author="Petremand G." box="[242,419,798,825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" refId="ref6650" refString="Petremand G. 2012. Evaluation de l'impact des enherbements viticoles sur l'entomofaune en fonction de la composition florale. Memoire de Master, Universite de Geneve, 109 pp. Non publie." type="book" year="2012">Pétremand 2012</bibRefCitation>
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, agricole:
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<bibRefCitation id="910CEBC91964505AFDEE984AFD72FCA4" author="Karel N." box="[526,644,798,825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" refId="ref6311" refString="Karel N. 2013. Des syrphes au secours des salades - Les communautes de dipteres Syrphidae, auxiliaires des cultures en contexte de maraichage. Memoire de Master, Universite de Geneve, 112 pp. Non publie." type="book" year="2013">Karel 2013</bibRefCitation>
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et Surfaces de Promotions de la Biodiversité:
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<bibRefCitation id="910CEBC91964505AFF709815FE21FCC6" author="De Carvalho A. G. & Monod V." box="[144,471,832,859]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" refId="ref6029" refString="De Carvalho A. G. & Monod V. 2014. Evaluer l'impact des traitements phytosanitaires sur les populations des syrphes dans les Surfaces de Promotion a la Biodiversite (SPB) situees en milieu viticole. Memoire de Master, Universite de Geneve, 111 pp. Non publie." type="book" year="2014">De Carvalho & Monod 2014</bibRefCitation>
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). En considérant les traits écologiques de ces trois espèces menacées, il semble que
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<taxonomicName id="329DEDBB1964505AFE459837FD98FCE1" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1822" box="[421,622,866,892]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paragus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrifasciatus">
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<emphasis id="C7E94A2A1964505AFE459837FD98FCE1" box="[421,622,866,892]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">P. quadrifasciatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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soit la seule espèce dont les captures sur une toiture végétalisée ne soient pas dues au hasard. En effet,
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<taxonomicName id="329DEDBB1964505AFCEA98D1FC90FC03" baseAuthorityName="Zetterstedt" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[778,870,901,927]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Cheilosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soror">
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<emphasis id="C7E94A2A1964505AFCEA98D1FC90FC03" box="[778,870,901,927]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">C. soror</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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et
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<taxonomicName id="329DEDBB1964505AFC6998D1FBFAFC03" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1843" box="[905,1036,901,926]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoenus">
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<emphasis id="C7E94A2A1964505AFC6998D1FBFAFC03" box="[905,1036,901,926]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">E. amoenus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sont typiques de milieux non représentés sur les toitures végétalisées ou faiblement représentés dans les environs des toitures (respectivement forêts alluviales et chênaies thermophiles). Elles sont également spécialistes de familles ou d’espèces végétales non identifiées sur les toitures végétalisées (respectivement ombellifères blanches et
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<emphasis id="C7E94A2A1964505AFCCF9F59FBE4FBBA" box="[815,1042,1037,1063]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Smirnium olusatrum</emphasis>
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L.).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |